Frontpage 2002

Ngy nay, Internet v c bit l World Wide Web tr thnh mt dch v thng tin gn cht vi i sng kinh t-x hi. Trong gio dc, vic truy cp thng tin v to ra thng tin tr thnh mt cng vic thng xuyn ca thy giao v hc sinh Ngoi cc chng trnh trong MS Office nh Word, Excel, chng trnh Frontpage cho php mi ngi d dng to ra cc trang Web sinh ng y mu sc, ng thi chuyn ti cc trang ln mng Internet mt cch thun tin nhanh chng.. Ti liu sau y c trch lc t ti liu hun luyn gc ca Microsoft
(Microsoft

FrontPage 2002 Tutorial)

Mc tiu ca ti liu ny l gip cho cc thy c gio : To c mt trang Web v mt Web site n gin theo hng dn tng bc. Lm quen vi ngn ng HTML v cc khi nim, cc thut ng trn mng Internet v dch v WWW. Ti liu ny khng c tham vng cp n tt c cc chc nng ca Frontpage cng nh cc thao tc v k nng y , n ch c tnh gii thiu mt s khi nim v k nng c bn. Ngi hc sau c th t tm hiu thm qua cc gio trnh khc y hn, hoc qua kinh nghim s dng thc hnh son ging Web site gio dc. c th s dng c ti liu ny, ngi hc cn c a cha tp tin FPTutorial.zip c cung cp km theo ti liu, tp tin ny c gii nn vo mt th mc no trn a cng. Cc hnh nh, vn bn trong th mc l nhng ti nguyn c s dng lm v d mu. Cng chnh v l do , ti liu ny gi nguyn cc ni dung ting Anh c lin quan n ch ca cc trang Web c to ra. Hy vng n khng gy kh khn lm cho ngi hc. Phn cu hi trc nghim c xem nh phn b sung kin thc ch khng phi thi mu..

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Chng 1 : To trang Web

Tng quan
K nng rn luyn :
M FrontPage. To trang Web. Lm vic vi vn bn v lin kt Chn hnh nh v tp tin. nh dng danh sch nh v cc i tng. Thit k b su tp nh. To cu trc Web site. Lu.

M FrontPage
Trn thanh tc v Windows, bm nt Start Microsoft FrontPage. , chn Programs, v chn

Nu y l ln u tin bn m FrontPage, mt trang trng c to ra sn. Ch o Nu FrontPage c s dng hiu chnh mt Web site no , n s t ng m Web site mi ln khi ng. o ng Web site: vo menu File, chn Close Web.

Ca s Frontpage

Cc thnh phn Page Tab Title Bar Menu Bar

M t Dng chn trang lm vic. Hin th tn cu trang Web v v tr cu trang trong Web site. Cha cc thc n lnh. 206

Microsoft FrontPage 2002

Ask a Question Box Close Page Scroll Bars Status Bar Page View Panes Progress Indicator Estimated Download Time Task Pane Thanh cng c Standard v Formatting Views bar

H tr ngi s dng khi cn hng dn thc hin cc thao tc ng trang hin hnh. Dng di chuyn trn trang hin hnh. Thanh trng thi, thng dng quan st ch cu cc lin kt. Cc khung hin th trang: Gm 3 ch normal, html v preview. Ch th cu tin trnh. Thi gian ti trang c lng. Khung tc v Cc thanh cng c thng s dng. Thanh chuyn i ch views.

Bi hc thc hnh u tin.

To trang ch
Trang ch l cnh cu i vo web site cu bn. N ch thng tin v ni dung v cc vn ngi c c th quan tm. Trn trang ch thng c ch cc lin kt n cc trang khc. 1. Trn trang trng trong ch view Page, nhp Welcome to Championzone! v nhn ENTER. Ging nh trong Word nhn enter c ngha l xung hng. 2. K tip nhp on sau Take a look around to learn more about our sporting goods, see pictures ca our merchandise, and look at our Sports Photo Gallery. 3. Nhn ENTER. Gi s ni dung cu Web site c chun b sn, bn c th a cc ti liu c vo trong cc trang Web m khng cn phi g li

K tip ta s a mt nh vo trong trang Web. nh c th c qut vo bi my scanner hoc nhng hnh v do cc chng trnh x l ha to ra. Trong v d ny ta s nhp vo hnh sau:

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Thc hin chn hnh vo trang ch.

1. Vo menu Insert, chn Picture, v bm From File. FrontPage hin th ra hp thoi Picture. 2. K hp Look In, Chn a v th mc cha hnh (ch chn th mc chp vo a cng) 3. Chn tp hnh c tn frontpage, bm nt Insert. 4. Nhn ENTER xung hng.

Nu ta ch chn hnh v ch vo trang ch th ngi dng khng th di chuyn n cc trang khc. Mun to ra cc i tng c th bm chut vo c, ta phi gn cc lin kt vo cc i tng . Mt lin kt l mt a ch cu mt trang khc trong phm vi Web site hoc trn Internet. To ra mt lin kt c nghi l cho php ngi dng di chuyn n mt trang khc bng cch bm chut.

To lin kt t hnh nh.

1. Trn trang ch, bm chn hnh mi thm vo. 2. Vo menu Insert, chn Hyperlink ( hoc bm Ctrl+K). FrontPage hin th hp thoi Insert Hyperlink. Trong hp thoa ny ta s a vo ch cu lin kt. 3. Trong hp Address, nhp www.microsoft.com/frontpage. Ch

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Frontpage s t ng thm tip u ng http. HTTP l tn tt cu Hypertext Transfer Protocol. y chnh l mt giao thc Internet cho cc trnh duyt c th truy xut thng tin t Web server. TRong v d trn khi ngi dng bm vo hnh h s c chuyn n trang ch cu Microsoft FrontPage.

4. Chn OK kt thc to lin kt. K tip ta s hc cch a logo vo u trang ch.

Chn hnh vo trang ch

1. Nhn CTRL+HOME tr v u trang. 2. Trong menu Insert, Chn Picture, v chn From File. 3. Nhp p vo tn tp czlogo. FrontPage s chn hnh vo v tr hin hnh. 4. Nhn ENTER a dng tiu xung hng.

kt thc ta trang ch chng ta s canh gia vn bn v hnh nh.

Canh gia cc thnh phn trn mt trang

1. 2. 3. 4. Vo menu Edit, chn Select All. Vo menu Format, chn Paragraph. Trong danh sch Alignment, chn Center, sau nhn OK. Bm ta bt k v tr no trn trang thi chn.

Lu trang hin hnh

1. Vo menu File, chn Save As. Trong hp thoi Save As, chn My Documents trong cy th mc. 2. K hp Page title, bm nt Change title . 3. Trong hp Set Page title, g Home Page v bm OK. 4. Trong hp File name, g homepage, v bm Save.

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Cc ty chn cu Page View

Hin th cc th HTML trn trang hin hnh.

Trong Page view

, chn Reveal Tags trong menu View

FrontPage hin th cch biu din cc th HTML . iu ny c ch nu ngi s dng bit v HTML. che giu cc th, bm Reveal Tags trn menu View mt ln na.

Hin th m ngun HTML ca trang hin hnh

Trong Page view, bm chn nt HTML ti y trang. Ch ny dnh cho nhng nh thit k quen vi m HTML v c th chnh sa code thay i thit k. Chn nt Normal ti y trang tr v khung Normal.

Tip Khi lm vic trong khung HTML , bn vn c th s dng cc lnh menu v thanh cng c ging nh trong khung Normal.

Ch xem trc trang Web (preview)

Chn Preview c th xem trc trang Web . Ch : Bn cn c Microsoft Internet Explorer c th dng chc nng ny. Xem trc trang Web l mt cch nhanh chng hnh dung kt qu thit k s n vi ngi c nh th no. Bm nt Normal ti y trang tr v khung Normal mt ln na.

To Web site vi FrontPage

Mt Web site l mt tp hp cc trang Web, hnh nh, t liu, multimedia, v cc file khc. Web site c lu tr trn web server hoc trn a ni b cu my tnh. Trong bi hc thc hnh u tin, chng ta thy ta trang Web vi FrontPage tht l d dng, rt ging vi cch ta mt vn bn trong Word. iu khc bit dy l cc lin kt. Cng vic thit k trang Web ngoi phn to ni dung hnh nh thi phn duy tr cc lin kt l khng km phn quan trng

Thc hnh to mt web site mi.

1. Vo menu File, chn Close ng cc trang hin hnh. 2. Vo menu File, chn mc New, v chn Page or Web. FrontPage s hin th khung tc v New Page or Web. Bn c th chn nhiu mu Web site c thit k sn. 3. di New from template, chn Web Site Templates. 4. Chn One Page Web, bm OK v nhn TAB.

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Khi bn nhn phm Tab, con tr s nhy n cc hp tn v v tr cu Web site mi. 5. Trong hp Specify location ca new Web, nhp tn <drive>:\My Documents\My Webs\Championzone, v bm OK. Ch <drive> l a logic, thng l C:\ hoc D:\. FrontPage to mt Web site mi c tn l Championzone, v hin th tn trn thanh tiu .

Do chng ta s lm vic vi nhiu tp tin trong Web site, FrontPage cng hin th Folder List, tng t nh Windows Explorer. 6. Nu Folder List khng hin th ta lam nh sau: Trn thanh cng c standard, bm vo mi tn bn cnh Toggle Pane chn Folder List. trn thanh Views . , sau

7. Chn biu tng Navigation

Navigation view s hin th cu trc dng cy cu Web site. Khi chng ta ta ra mt Web site mt trang th chnh l trang ch, c biu tng Thanh cng c Navigation : .

Sau y ta s to ra cu trc cu web site d vo Navigation view.

To cu trc Web Site.

1. Trong ch Navigation view, bm New Page trn thanh cng c. standard. FrontPage ta ra mt trang mi New Page 1 di trang ch. Ch ch l nhng con tr ch ti nhng trang web thc m ta s ta ra sau ny. 2. nhanh chng ta ra cc trang cn li nhn CTRL + N 3 ln. CTRL+N l phm tt cu lnh to trang mi. Ch : Trong Navigation view, cc trang dang dc chn c mu xanh, cc trang khc th mu vng. 3. Gi s ang chn trang ch, nhn TAB. Mi ln nhn Tab, con tr s nhy ti trang k tip trong cu trc cy. Ta c th thay i tn cu trang Web trong cc hp tn tng ng. 4. Nhp About Us, v nhn TAB. About Us l tiu trang t gii thiu Web site Championzone. 5. Lp li cc bc trn cho cc trang khc, i tn New Page 2 thnh Products, New Page 3 thnh Photo Gallery, v New Page 4 thnh Links. 6. Nhn ENTER sau khi i tn.

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hiu chnh ni dung cu mt trang ta c th bm p vo tn trang trong Navigation view. By gi ta s thay th trang ch bng trang c to ra trong bi hc u tin.

Nhp mt trang Web vo Web site

1. 2. 3. 4. Trong Navigation view, Nhp p vo index.htm m ra. Vo menu Insert, chn File. Trong hp thoa Select File, di chuyn n th mc My Documents . Bm chn tp tin homepage, bm Open. trn thanh cng c standard.

5. Bm nt lu

FrontPage hin th hp thoi Save Embedded Files. dy ta c th xem trc, i tn, cp nht cc tp tin c nhng vo trang hin hnh. 6. Trong hp Save Embedded Files, chn OK.

To ni dung Web site

Hiu chnh trang About Us.
1. Chn biu tng Navigation trong thanh Views tr v ch Navigation view. 2. Nhp p vo trang About Us m trang trong Page view. Trang ny s phi cha cc ni dung gii thiu cng ty hoc t chc cu bn vi c gi cu trang Web. Nu ni dung c chun b sn, ta c th s dng lnh Insert file a vo trong trang. 3. Trn thanh cng c standard, bm Save Us. 4. ng cy th mc Folder List. lu cc thay i cu trang About

K tip chng ta s chun b hiu chnh trang Products. Trang ny c mc ch gii thiu vi khch hng cc sn phm v dch v cu cng ty. ng thi trn trang ny, chng ta cng to mt phiu phn hi kin (feedback form) thu thp kin khch hng.

Hiu chnh trang Products

1. Trn thanh cng c standard, bm Toggle Pane , ri chn Folder List. 2. Nhp p Products.htm trong Folder List m trang trong ch Page view. 3. Thi hin th Folder List.

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4. Vo menu Insert, chn File. Tng t nh trn ta c th nhp vo mt tp bt k cha sn ni dung cn a vo trong trng. 5. Bm nt Save.

Thit k trang.
Trang About Us s tha hng cc nh dng t ch nh dng (theme) m ta s hc trong chng 2. Tuy nhin trang Products cn thm mt s cc thit k khc.

To danh sch nh du.

1. Vi trang Products ang c m tm t Team Bag. 2. Chn danh sch, kt thc vi Goal Netting. 3. Trn thanh cng c, chn biu tng Bullets Trang ca bn s c dng sau : .

nh v hnh nh.
1. Trang Products cn ang hin th trong Page view, t im nhy sau Featured Items ca Week. 2. Chn biu tng Insert Picture From File trn thanh tc v

3. Chn tn file FPTutor001, v sau bm Insert. FrontPage chn mt picture ca bng ngay sau ch Featured Items ca Week. 5. Tip theo bm vo hnh v chn n. 6. Trong menu Format, chn Position. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Position. 7. Trong phn Wrapping style, chn Right, v sau bm OK. 8. Bm nt Save trn thanh tc v lu cc thay i cu trang Products. 9. Trong hp thoi Save Embedded Files , chn bm OK.

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Trang ca bn s c dng sau :

Thm cc tp tin vo Web site

1. Chn biu tng Folders 2. Vo menu File , chn Import.

trn thanh tc v chuyn v ch Folders view.

FrontPage hin th hp thoi Import . Ti y bn c th thm tp tin, th mc t my tnh cc b hay t mng, t my ch ni b hay t INternet. 3. Trn hp thoi Import bm chn Add File. 4. Trong hp thoi Add File to Import List, chuyn ti th mc tn FPTutor2002. (th mc i km gio trnh, chp vo a cng ca bn)

5. K tip, bm Files of type list, v sau bm GIF and JPEG (*.gif, *.jpg) 6. Bm chn czbanner trong danh sch. 7. K tip, gi CTRL, v bm chn cc file FPTutor002, FPTutor003, FPTutor004, FPTutor005, v FPTutor006. 8. Trong hp thoi Add File to Import List , th phm CTRL, v sau bm Open. 9. Bm OK .

Kt thc nh dng trang.

1. Tr v Page view. 2. ng Folder List 3. Trn trang Products , t im nhy sau cu : PRODUCTS - SELECT FROM A HUGE RANGE OF GEAR v sau bm Insert Picture From File trn thanh cng c. 3. Trong hp thoi Picture chn file FPTutor002 t danh sch. 214

Microsoft FrontPage 2002

Ta cng c th chn t Clipart, hoc nu bn c scanner hay my nh s, bn c th ly t ngun ra . 4. Bm OK chn hnh 4. Bm chn hnh, v sau bm Align Right phi v lm cho ch bao quanh. Trang ca bn s c dng sau : trn thanh cng c a hnh v l

To trin lm nh (Photo Gallery).

Bn cht cu World Wide Web l mt giao din ha, do vic s dng hnh nh trn cc trang Web l mt cng vic ph bin v thnh hnh. Nhiu Web site c nhu cu a ln mt s lng ln cc nh c sp xp theo nhng ch nht nh v theo nhng nh dng nht qun, chng ta gi l nhng phng trin lm nh trn Internet.

Hiu chnh trang Photo Gallery

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Cho hin th Folder List. Bm p photo_gallery.htm. Thi hin th Folder List. Khi trang trng hin ra, nhp Sports Photos ri nhn ENTER. Trn dng k tip, g: Please enjoy our Sports Photo Gallery. Click each thumbnail to see full-size picture. Nhn ENTER 2 ln ta ra cc khong trng. Vo menu Insert, chn Web Component. khung bn tri bm chn Photo Gallery. khung bn phi chn kiu trnh by. Bm Finish. Hp thoa Photo Gallery Properties xut hin. Bm Add, v bm Pictures from Files. Dng phm Shift chn nhiu nh lin tip trong danh sch tp tin. Bm Open, v bm OK. Trn thanh cng c standard, bm nt Save. Trong hp thoi Save Embedded Files bm OK.

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Lin kt n cc Web Sites khc.

Khi thit k mt web site, ta lun phi ch gip ngi xem c th tm n nhng thng tin lin quan t cc web site khc bng cch to ra cc lin kt.

To trang lin kt
1. Trn thanh cng c, bm nt mi tn ti , sau bm Folder List.

2. Bm p links.htm trong Folder List m trang. 3. G mt vi dng gii thiu trang lin kt.V d : Lin kt n cc trang th thao khc K tip, chng ta s to mt chuyn ng ch n gin to thm sc hp dn ngi c.

To hiu ng chuyn ng vn bn
1. Trn trang Links , bm ti dng Lin kt n cc trang th thao khc. 2. Trn menu Format, bm HTML ng Effects. FrontPage hin th thanh cng c DHTML Effects . HTML ng l m rng ca ngn ng HTML dng to ra nhng hiu ng trnh din (presentation effect) ging nh trong PowerPoint slide show. Dng thanh cng c DHTML Effects bn c th thm cc hiu ng n gin cho cc i tng m khng cn phi lp trnh. 3. Trong hp On , bm Page load. (bo cho trnh duyt bit hiu ng s xy ra khi np trang). 4. Trong hp Apply , bm Hop. y l hiu ng to chuyn ng phn x khi gp cnh. 5. Bm hp Close ca thanh cng c DHTML Effects. Thanh cng c DHTML Effects ng li v bao quanh dng ch l mt ng vin mu xanh nht Ch

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Bm Preview xem th tc dng ca hiu ng, bm Normal tr thit k thay i hiu ng, trong khung Normal , chn vn bn, bm HTML Effects trn menu Format, sau chn hiu ng khc.

To hyperlink cho vn bn
1. Trn trang Links , nhn phm DOWN ARROW , g MSN Sports v sau nhn ENTER. 2. Bm v ko chut chn cm t trn. 3. Trn menu Insert, bm Hyperlink. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Insert Hyperlink .Ti y, bn ch nh ch ca hyperlink . 3. Trong hp URL g www.msnbc.com/msn/msnsports_front.asp, v sau bm OK. CH rng FrontPage t ng thm tip u ng HTTP . 4. Nhn DOWN ARROW thi chn. Ch MSN Sports i thnh mu xanh v c gch di

Chn mt k t dc bit
1. t im nhy vo v tr sau MSN . 2. Trn menu Insert, bm Symbol. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Symbol . 3. Trong hp thoi Symbol dialog box, chn k t , bm Insert, v sau bm Close. By gi ta s hc cch to lin kt t ng (automatic hyperlink). Cch ny nhanh v d lm v n b qua vic hin th hp thoi Create Hyperlink .

To lin kt t ng
1. Trn trang Links page, nhn DOWN ARROW , g www.sports.yahoo.com, v sau nhn ENTER. Ngay sau khi bn nhn ENTER, a ch URL va g s t ng chuyn thnh mu xanh v b gch chn, chng t l mt hyperlink. Ch Yahoo! l mt dch v rt thng dng trn Internet tra cu v tm kim thng tin loi. a ch trn a ti trang th thao ca Yahoo . 2. Dng chut, chn URL va g. 3. G Yahoo! thay th cm t trn.TUy nhin, lin kt vn c duy tr. K tip, chng ta s hc cch to lin kt bng trnh duyt. Phng php ny m bo ch ca lin kt l chnh xc v chng ta s thc s thm trang Web ang hin ln trn trnh duyt. Ch . Nu bn khng c kt ni trc tuyn th c th b qua cc bc sau.

To mt hyperlink trc tuyn

1. To mt dng mi

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2. G National Basketball Association v sau nhn ENTER. 3. Bm v ko chut trn cm t va ri. 4. Trn thanh cng c, bm Hyperlink .

FrontPage hin th hp thoi Insert Hyperlink . 5. Trong hp thoi Insert Hyperlink , bm Browse Web .

6. Trong trnh duyt g http://www.nfa.com, v sau nhn ENTER. Web browser hin th trang ch ca Lin on bng chy . 7. Nhn ALT+TAB tr v hp thoi Create Hyperlink . 8. Bm OK. 9. Trn thanh cng c, bm Save

nh dng tiu on
p t nh dng paragraph styles cho cc cp tiu
1. M index.htm. 2. t im nhy trong hng Welcome to Championzone. 3. Bm Style list trn thanh cng c Formatting, i Normal thnh Heading 3.

4. FrontPage p t style Heading 3 cho on hin hnh 5. Cc heading styles trong Style list da vo cc chun HTML . Heading cp 1 l kiu tiu cao nht trong cc trang Web , cn heading cp 6 l nh nht.

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Note Style list c th cha trong cc tp gi l cascading style sheets (CSS), nhng trong ti liu ny chng ta cha hc ti CSS. 6. Trn thanh cng c, bm Save lu trang ch. 7. Bm chn m About_Us.htm. 8. Bm trong tiu About Us . 9. Bm Style list trn thanh cng c, v sau bm Heading 4. 10. Trn thanh cng c, bm Save lu trang About Us

S dng Format Painter sao chp nh dng

FrontPage cung cp mt cng c tng t nh Word, gi l Format Painter , dng sao chp nh dng ca mt k t hay mt on, sau p t nh dng cho cc i tng khc mt cch nhanh chng (cch s dng xin tham kho ti liu Word).

Kt thc p t nh dng cho cc tiu

1. M photo_gallery.htm. 2. Bm bt c u trong heading Sports Photos . 3. Bm Style list trn thanh cng c, v sau bm Heading 4. 4. Trn thanh cng c, bm Save. 5. Trn Window menu, bm links.htm. 6. Bm bt c u trong Links to Sports Sites. 7. Bm Style list trn thanh cng c, v sau bm Heading 4 8. Trn thanh cng c, bm Save. Ti y ta hon thnh chng 1.

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Chng 2 : X l nng cao v xut bn mt Web site

Tng quan
Mc ch ca chng: To lin kt n cc trang khc trong Web site To l chung v thanh di chuyn To v hiu chnh theme Xem v th Web site T chc th mc v tp tin Xut bn ln World Wide Web.

Tng cng cc nh dng cho Web site

M mt Web site
Trong menu File, chn Recent Webs, v chn Championzone m li trang web . Thanh tiu tr thnh Microsoft FrontPage <drive>:\My Documents\My Webs\Championzone. Ch rng trong chng 1, ta cha to mt lin kt no gia cc trang ca web site

Ta lin kt n cc trang khc

1. Trn thanh cng c, bm Toggle Pane , v sau bm Folder List.

2. Nhp p chut vo trang index.htm trong danh sch cc trang ang xem trong Folder List 4. Khi trang ch hin th trong Page view, nhn CTRL+END a con nhy v cui trang ch. 5. Tm trang About_Us.htm trong danh sch trong Folder List. By gi ta ko About us v pha di ca trang ch. FrontPage s to mt hyperlink n About Us trn trang ch. 5. Bm v gi chut trn About_Us.htm trong Folder List, ko th vo trang ch. FrontPage hin th mt lin kt n trang About Us . 6. Lp li cc bc 4 v 5 to cc lin kt khc n Products.htm, Links.htm, v Photo_gallery.htm. t cc lin kt k tip nhau. 7. Nhn DOWN ARROW thi chn hyperlink. Trang ca bn s c dng sau :

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D nhin l bn c th thc hin nh trn vi cc trang khc trong Web site, nhng l mt vic mt rt nhiu thi gian nu c nhiu trang. Ngoi ra, nu ta quyt nh thm hay xo trang khi Web site, ta phi cp nht li cc lin kt bng cch th cng nh trn. FrontPage c mt cch lm hay hn khi to, qun l v t ng cp nht cc lin kt trong ton bt Web site. By gi, bn s xo i cc lin kt va to trn bng chc nng Undo (bm nt Undo trn thanh cng c nhiu ln cho ti khi tr v trng thi ban u)

To Shared Borders v thanh di chuyn (Navigation Bar)

Shared borders (bin dng chung) l cc vng trn trang Web c dng cha cc ni dung xut hin mt cch n nh trn tt c cc trang trong Web site.Cc bin ny cha cc banner , qung co hoc cc nt di chuyn. Banner ca trang c` th l tiu trang sinh ra khi to trang, cn thanh di chuyn l cc hng hoc ct cha cc lin kt chnh ca Web site. FrontPage c th t ng cp nht shared borders v navigation bars, sao cho cu trc ca Web site lun lun hot ng tt, ngay c khi thm, di chuyn, xo trang.

To shared border ca Web site

1. Chuyn qua ch Navigation view. 2. Tt hin th Folder List trong ch lm vic ny. 3. Trong menu Format, chn Shared Borders. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Shared Borders .Ch c 2 loi thanh di chuyn c th gn vo 4. Trong hp thoi Shared Borders , to cc tu chn cho tt c cc trang. Chc chn rng All pages c chn. 5. nh du Top v nh du tip Include navigation buttons ch nh cho hin th trn u trang. 6. nh du Left v nh du tip Include navigation buttons ch nh cho hin th trn ba tri trang. 7. B trng Right v Bottom , v sau bm OK. FrontPage to shared borders v thanh di chuyn mc nhin cho tt c cc trang. Sau y, ta s hc cch sa i hnh thc ca thanh di chuyn cho ph hp.

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Th nghim hyperlink trn thanh lin kt

1. Trong ch Navigation view, Nhp p chut vo trang ch Home Page (index.htm).

2. Tt hin th Folder List trong ch lm vic ny. 3. Gi CTRL v sau bm hyperlink c tn About Us trn l tri. FrontPage m trang ch ca lin kt. Trong trang About Us , shared borders v thanh di chuyn cng c chn thm vo . Tuy nhin, trn trang ny, cc lin kt ch ti cc trang khc ch hin th trong l trn (top). l do FrontPage s dng cu trc site xc nh cc cp (level) ca trang hin hnh. Mc nhin, shared border trn ch ti cc trang cng cp, cn shared border bn tri ch ti cc trang cp di

Hiu chnh thanh lin kt (link bar)

1. M trang index.htm. FrontPage m li trang ch . 2. Trong phn thn cu trang ch nhp p chut ln dng ch mu Edit properties for this Link Bar to display hyperlinks here. Nhp p chut ln thanh lin kt m hp thoi Link Bar Properties . 3. Trong hp Link Bar Properties , bm Child level, xo cc hp kim ti Home page v Parent page, v sau bm OK. FrontPage to mt navigation bar n tt c cc trang cp di trang ch. Trang ca bn s c dng sau :

Ch rng l tri vn cha cc lin kt tng t l trn . Ta s hc cch sa hnh thc v lin kt ca l ny. 4. Trong l tri ca trang ch, bm p navigation bar. 5. Trong hp Link Bar Properties, chn Same level, nh du chn Home page, v nhn OK.

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FrontPage hin th Edit properties for this link bar to display hyperlinks here. . 6. lu trang ch, Chn Save trong menu File . Trang ca bn s c dng sau :

7. Vo menu Window , chn About_Us.htm. 8. FrontPage m li trang About Us . Ch rng tt c nhng thay i trn cc thanh lin kt c t ng phn nh trang ny, cng nh trong cc trang khc.

Ch nh dng (theme)
Trong Web site ca chng ta, cc hnh nh, danh sch, form. shared border, thanh lin kt c c v to nn mt sc thi a dng. Tuy nhin, cho hnh thc cc trang trong cng Web site c trnh by mt cch nht qun, Frontpage s dng khi nim theme (tm gi l ch nh dng hay mu nh dng), gip nh thit k tit kim c rt nhiu thi gian. FrontPage 2002 c hn 50 theme c thit k sn mt cch chuyn nghip . Mi theme bao gm cc thnh phn trang nh : danh sch (list), font, nh nn, hnh trang tr, thanh di chuyn, lm cho hnh thc ca Web site thm sng ng v nht qun.

p t theme i vi Web site

1. Chn Page tab ca index.htm. 2. Trong menu Format, chn Theme. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Themes . Ti y, bn c th chn theme tu thch. Mi ln bm chn tn theme, mt hnh mu hin ra bn xem trc c ng khng trc khi quyt nh chn. 4. Trong phn Apply theme to, xc lp cho tt c cc trang c chn, chc chn rng bn nh du All pages. 5. Trong phn ci t themes, chn Blends. 6. B chn Active graphics, Chn OK to xc lp li theme.

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7. Chn Yes khng nh xc lp theme. Trang ca bn s c dng sau :

Nh bn thy, p t nh dng theo ch lm thay i hon ton hnh thc ca Website . Tht ng ngc nhin.

Hiu chnh Theme

Mc d tiu trang (page banner) tng i p, nhng c l cha ph hp lm vi ni dung ca web site. Chng ta s to mt banner khc da vo vic sa i theme ang chn. 1. M li trang ch 2. Trn menu Format, bm Theme. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Themes . . 3. Trong hp thoi Themes, nh du All Pages . 4. K tip, bm Modify. 5. Di cu hi What would you like to modify? bm Graphics. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Modify Theme . Ti y bn c th thay i hnh nh v cc thnh phn ho khc . 6. Trong Item list, bm Banner. 7. Trn th Picture , bm Browse di tn file ca hnh. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Open File v hin th hnh nh trong Web site hin ti. V cc hnh nh ta mun dng cha phi l mt thanh phn ca web site, ta s tm trn cy th mc. 8. Chuyn ti th mc tn FPTutor2002. 9. Bm p file czbanner. FrontPage thay th banner hin ti bng hnh mi nhp 10. Bm OK trong Modify Theme , v sau bm OK trong Themes . 11. Chn Yes ti xc nhn. 224

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FrontPage hin th hp thoi Save Theme cng vi thng bo This theme is readonly. Please enter a new theme title to save as:. 12. Nhp Championzone lm tiu ca theme sa, v chn OK. 13. Chn Yes xc lp theme. 14. Bm Save trn menu File . Trang ca bn s c dng sau :

Tip Trong v d ny, ta ch thay i 1 hnh n gin minh ho vic sa i theme. Bng cch , ta c th to ra cc theme mi rt d dng bng nhng hnh nh ring ca mnh.

Xem trc Web site Championzone

Xem trc Web site trong Web browser
1. Trong menu File , chn Preview in Browser. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Preview in Browser bn la chn mt trnh duyt ci t trn my (Trong WinXP, c sn IE6). Web site ca bn sn sng c xem th trn trnh duyt ny

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2. Bm ti cc lin kt kim tra cc ch ca n 3. Trn trang Photo Gallery, bm cc hnh thu nh (thumbnail) kim tra cc lin kt ti hnh thc. Dng nt Back ca trnh duyt tr v Photo Gallery 4. ng ca s Web browser sau khi kim tra xong.

T chc file trong web site

By gi trong Web site cha nhiu trang v tp tin, bn s dng ch Folders view qun l chng. Tng t nh Windows Explorer, Folders view cho php thc hin cc thao tc qun l tp tin v th mc trong phm vi Web site. Bn c th thm, bt, thay i, sp xp li cc ti nguyn m khng ph v cc lin kt v cu trc ca n.

Trong cc bc sau, chng ta s thc hnh chuyn cc tp nh t Championzone Web site vo th mc Images do FrontPage to ra nh mt thnh phn ca Web site. Ch rng nu bn dng Explorer hay mt trnh qun l file no khc thc hin cc thao tc v file, bn c th b gy cc lin kt trong trang Web

Di chuyn cc file hnh nh vo th mc Images

1. Trn Views bar, bm Folders

FrontPage chuyn qua ch Folders view. 2. Trong Folder List khung, bm th mc trn cng <drive>:\My Documents\My Webs\Championzone. 3. Trong khung Contents , bm ct Type

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Danh sch ca cc file by gi c nhm theo loi (GIF, JPEG,..). 4. Trong khung Contents, bm file GIF u tin (czbanner.gif) chn n 5. Gi SHIFT, bm file GIF cui cng trong danh sch (frontpage.gif). 7. Ko th (nt phi) vo th mc Images trong Folder List . 8. Khi th mc images c chn, th chut , bm Move Here menu tt.. FrontPage hin th hp thoi Rename trong qu trnh di chuyn.. 9. Lp li cc bc 4 v 5 cho cc tp JPG (FPTutor003.jpg ->FPTutor006.jpg). 10. Trong khung Contents , bm ct Name sp xp li theo tn

To th mc ( folder) mi
1. Trong danh sch th mc , chn th mc ch th mc cn to . 2. Trong menu File , chn New v chn tip Folder. FrontPage to mt th mc mi c tn tm new folder. 3. G tn mi v nhn ENTER. 4. Trong cy th mc, Nhp phi chut vo th mc va to. 5. Trong menu shortcut, chn Delete. 6. Trong hp Confirm Delete , chn Yes. FrontPage xo folder khi Web site.

Xut bn (publishing) Web site Championzone

Khi xut bn Web site ln INternet hoc Intranet, FrontPage t ng kim tra cc lin kt , cc a ch trang v ng dn ca cc a ch .

Xut bn Web site ang lm vic

1. ng tt c cc trang trong Page view. 2. Trn menu File, bm Publish Web, hoc bm nt Publish Web button cng c.. trn thanh

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3. Nhp a ch URL ca Web server , (v d http://example.microsoft.com/~myweb), sau bm Publish. Tip Sau khi xut bn ln u, bn c th b qua hp thoi Publish Web bng cch bm nt Publish Web trn toolbar. Nu FrontPage pht hin bn xut bn ln mt Web server khng h tr FrontPage Server Extensions, n lin chuyn qua ch file transfer protocol (FTP). Tip Khi xut bn Web site, tt c cc trang v hnh u c ti ln mng. loi tr mt s file khng mun xut bn bm Dont Publish. Khi FrontPage xut bn thnh cng, n s xut hin mt hp thoi cha a ch URL , qua c th m Web site trong trnh duyt Web xem li.

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c thm

Khi nim v thut ng

HTML l g? Dynamic HTML ActiveX URL(Uniform Locator) Website Database Hypertext World Wide Web - WWW Internet Password HTML l g? HTML (hay Hypertext Markup Language-Ngn ng lin kt siu vn bn) l ngn ng nh du chun dng lp trnh cc ti liu World Wide Web, ti liu l cc tp tin vn bn n gin. Ngn ng HTML dng cc tag hoc cc on m lnh ch cho cc trnh duyt(Web browsers) cch hin th cc thnh phn ca trang nh text v graghics ,v p li nhng thao tc ca ngi dng bi cc thao tc n phm v nhp chut. Hu ht cc Web browser, c bit l Microsoft Internet Explorer v Netscape Navigator, nhn bit cc tag ca HTML vt xa nhng chun HTML t ra. Microsoft FrontPage ch dng c v vit cc tp tin HTML m khng hiu ngn ng HTML yu cu phi lm g. Fronpage, InterDev HTML Editor --> HTML Web tnh VBScript, JavaScript -------> SQL, Access, Oracle DHTML, ASP Web ng Internet Explorer --------> (Web)WWW Resource Bookmark Web browser(Trnh duyt web) Script Structured Query Language - SQL Hypertext Transfer Protocol-HTTP Hyperlink HTTP address Table Multimedia File Transfer Protocol - FTP

- Dynamic HTML(DHTML-HTML ng): l ngn ng HTML m rng lm tng hiu ng trnh by vn bn v i tng khc. Trong FrontPage, bn c th s dng thanh cng c DHTML Effects lm tng cng hiu ng cho cc thnh phn ca m khng cn lp trnh. - ActiveX: 1 tp hp cc k thut cho php cc thnh phn phn mm tng tc vi mt thnh phn khc trong mi trng mng, bt chp ngn ng ca thnh phn c to ra. ActiveX c dng lm chnh yu pht trin ni dung tng tc ca World Wide Web, mc d n c th s dng trong cc ng dng ngimy v cc chng trnh khc. - URL(Uniform Resource Locator): a ch ti mt trm Internet hay mng ni b, l 1 chui cung cp a ch Internet ca 1 Web site ti nguyn trn World Wide Web, i theo sau 1 nghi thc. URL thng dng l http://, ch nh a ch Web site trn Internet. Nhng URL khc l gopher://, ftp://, mailto://... - Bookmark: 1 v tr trn 1 trang web c th l ch ca 1 hyperlink. 1 bookmark c th p dng cho 1 chui k t tn ti trn trang ngn cch bi bt k k t no. Bookmarks cho php tc gi link n 1 phn ch nh trn trang. Trong 1 URL, 1 bookmark c nh du pha trc bng du thng(#). Cng c gi l neo(anchor). - Web browser(Trnh duyt web): Phn mn phin dch nh du ca cc file bng HTML, nh dng chng sang cc trang Web, v th hin chng cho ngi dng. Vi browser c th cho php ngi dng gi nhn e-mail, c newsgroups, v thc hin cc file sound hoc video c nhng v trong ti liu Web.
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- Script: Mt tp cc ch lnh dng bo cho chng trnh bit cch thc hin mt th tc qui nh, nh ang nhp vo h thng th in t chng hn. Cc kh nng script c ci sn trong mt s chng trnh. Bn phi tm hiu cch vit script bng loi ngn ng khng khc g ngn ng lp trnh mini. C mt s chng trnh ghi script ny mt cch t ng bng cch ghi li nhng ln g phm v chn dng lnh ca bnh khi bn tin hnh th tc ny. Cc script ging nh cc macro, tr mt iu l thut ng macro c dnh ring ch nhng script no m bn c th khi u bng cch n mt t hp phm do bn t quy nh. - Structured Query Language - SQL: Trong cc h qun l c s d liu, y l ngn ng vn p do IBM son tho c s dng rng ri trong my tnh ln v h thng my tnh mini. SQL ang c trang b trong cc mng khch/ch nh l mt phng php lm cho cc my tnh c nhn c kh nng thm nhp vo cc ti nguyn ca cc c s d liu hp tc. y l loi ngn ng c lp vi d liu; ngi s dng khng phi bn tm n vn d liu s c thm nhp vo bng cch no v mt vt l. Theo l thuyt, SQL cng c lp vi thit b; c th dng cng mt ngn ng vn p thm nhp vo cc c s d liu trn my tnh ln, my tnh mini, v my tnh c nhn. Tuy nhin, hin nay c mt s phin bn ca SQL ang b cnh tranh. SQL l mt ngn ng vn p lch s v sc tch ch vi 30 lnh. Bn lnh c bn ( SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE, v INSERT) p ng cho bn chc nng x l d liu c bn (phc hi, ci tin, xo, v chn vo). Cc cu hi ca SQL gn ging cu trc ca mt cu hi ting Anh t nhin. Kt qu ca cu hi s c biu hin trong mt bn d liu bao gm cc ct (tng ng vi cc trng d liu) v cc hng (tng ng vi cc bn ghi d liu). - Hypertext Transfer Protocol-HTTP: Giao thc truyn siu vn bn - Hyperlink: Siu lin kt - Web site: ch web. - HTTP address: a ch HTTP, v d http://www.microsoft.com - Database: c s d liu, kho d liu. Mt b su tp cc thng tin v mt ch , c t chc hp l thnh mt c s cho cc th tc cng vic nh truy tm thng tin, rt ra cc kt lun, v thnh lp cc quyt nh. Bt k mt su tp thng tin no phc v cho cc mc ch ny u c coi l mt c s d liu, ngay c trng hp cc thng tin khng c lu tr trong my tnh. Thc ra, "t tin" ca cc h c s d liu doanh thng phc tp hin nay l nhng tp c gi trn cc tm ba, c mang m s, v c xp trong cc phng lu tr trc y. Thng tin thng c chia ra thnh nhiu bn ghi ( record) d liu khc nhau, trn c mt hay nhiu trng d liu. V d bn ghi v phim thiu nhi ca mt ca hng video c th gm c cc thng tin nh sau: TITLE The Blue Fountain CATEGORY Children RATING G RETAIL PRICE 24. 9 RENTED TO 325 - 1234 DUE DATE 12 / 3 / 92. - Table: bng Trong chng trnh qun l c s d liu lin quan, y l cu trc c s ca vic lu tr v hin th d liu, trong cc khon mc d liu c lin kt vi nhau bi cc quan h hnh thnh do vic t chng theo cc hng v cc ct. Cc hng ng vi cc bn ghi d liu ca cc chng trnh qun l d liu hng bng, v cc ct th ng vi cc trng d liu. Trong chng trnh x l t, thng c th dng lnh Table to ra mt bng tnh gm cc ct v cc hng c khn nng tnh ton. Trong chng trnh x l, thng c th dng lnh Table to ra mt bng tnh gm cc ct v cc hng c kh nng tnh ton. Trong mt vi chng trnh x l t, ti liu d liu c to ra bng tnh nng ha hp th s t chc d liu ha hp trong mt bng. - Hypertext: vn bn ca mt ti liu truy tm khng theo tun t. Ngi c t do ui theo cc du vt lin quan qua sut ti liu bng cc mi lin kt xc nh sn do ngi s dng t lp nn. Trong mt mi trng ng dng hypertext thc s, bn c th tr vo ( highlight) bt k t no ca ti liu v s tc khc nhy n cc ti liu khc c vn bn lin quan n n. Cng c nhng lnh cho php bn t to cho ring mnh nhng du vt kt hp qua sut ti liu. Cc trnh ng dng hypertext rt hu ch trong trng hp phi lm vi mt s lng vn bn ln, nh cc b t in bch khoa v cc b sch nhiu tp. Multimedia: a phng tin, a mi trng, a truyn thng Mt phng php gii thiu thng tin bng my tnh, s dng nhiu phng tin truyn thng tin nh vn bn, ho v m thanh, cng vi s gy n tng bng tng tc.
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Trong chng trnh gii thiu a phng tin gi l beethoven windowss World ( Th gii Beethoven) chng hn, bn c th nhn thy chn dung ca nh son nhc, nghe m nhc ca ng, v c nhng on vn bn v cuc sng ring ca nhc s. Nhng tin b t c trong vic ng b m thanh v video cho php bn c th hin th cc hnh video ng trong nhng ca s mn hnh. - World Wide Web - WWW: Trong cc my tnh c c s UNIX v c ni vi mng Internet. y l mt h thng dng truy tm v phc hi cc ti liu hypertext thc hin. c xy dng u tin mt phng th nghim vt l, WWW thng xuyn nhn c cc thng tin b sung nh nhng ngi s dng ng gp thm cc ti liu c nh ch s. Khi nhn vo mt trnh n Web, bn nhn thy mt s cc khon mc c gch di (trn cc mn hnh ha) hoc c nh s th t (trn cc mn hnh k t) l cc mi lin kt s hin th mt ti liu lin quan khi lm cho chng hot ng bng mt lnh thch hp. - File Transfer Protocol - FTP: nh c truyn tp, giao thc truyn tp. Trong truyn thng khng ng b, y l mt tiu chun nhm bo m truyn dn khng b li cho cc tp chng trnh v d liu thng qua h thng in thoi. Chng trnh FTP cng c dng gi tn cho nh c truyn tp UNIX, mt nh c hng dn vic truyn d liu. - Internet: Mt h thng gm cc mng my tnh c lin kt vi nhau trn phm vi ton th gii, to iu kin thun li cho cc dch v truyn thng d liu, nh ng nhp t xa, truyn cc tp tin, th tn in t, v cc nhm thng tin. Internet l mt phng php ghp ni cc mng my tnh hin hnh, pht trin mt cch rng ri tm hot ng ca tng h thng thnh vin. Ngun gc u tin ca Internet l h thng my tnh cu B Quc Phng M, gi l mng ARPAnet, mt mng th nghim c thit k t nm 1969 to iu kin thun li cho vic hp tc khoa hc trong cc cng trnh nghin cu quc phng. ARPAnet nu cao trit l truyn thng bnh ng ( peer-to-peer), trong mi my tnh ca h thng u c kh nng "ni chuyn" vi bt k my tnh thnh vin no khc. Bt k mng my tnh no da trn c s thit k ca ARPAnet u c m t nh mt tp hp cc trung tm in ton t qun, mang tnh a phng v t iu hnh, chng c lin kt di dng "v chnh ph nhng c iu tit" . S pht trin thit k ca mng ARPAnet n thun ch do nhng yu cu v qun s: Mng ny phi c kh nng chng li mt cuc tn cng c th v hiu ho mt s ln cc trm thnh vin ca n. T tng ny c chng minh l ng khi M v cc ng minh tham gia vo cuc chin tranh vng Vnh. S ch huy v mng kim sot ca Irak, c t chc m phng theo cng ngh ARPAnet, chng li mt cch thnh cng i vi cc n lc ca lc lng ng minh nhm tiu dit n. l l do ti sao cng ngh c ngun gc t ARPAnet hin nay ang c xut cng mt cch rng ri. Mng Internet nguyn thu c thit k nhm mc ch phc v vic cung cp thng tin cho gii khoa hc, nn cng ngh ca n cho php mi h thng u c th lin kt vi n thng qua mt cng in t. Theo cch , c hng ngn h my tnh hp tc, cng nh nhiu h thng dch v th in t c thu ph, nh MCI v Compuserve chng hn, tr nn thnh vin ca Internet. Vi hn hai triu my ch phc v chng 20 triu ngi dng, mng Internet ang pht trin vi tc bng n, mi thng c thm khong mt triu ngi tham gia mi. - Password: mt khu, mt lnh Mt cng c bo v an ton, dng xc nh ng ngi s dng c php i vi mt chng trnh my tnh hoc mng my tnh, v xc nh cc phm vi quyn hn ca h nh ch c ra, c c v ghi, hoc c sao chp cc tp
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c thm

NGN NG HTML DNG SON THO TRANG WEB

Cu trc trang web C php tag tng qut Tag u trang: <HTML></HTML> Tag bt u: <HEAD></HEAD> Tag tiu : <TITLE></TITLE> Tag thn trang: <BODY></BODY> Tag nh dng font ch: <FONT></FONT>,<BASEFONT></BASEFONT> Tag xung dng sang on mi: <P></P> Tag xung dng khng sang on mi: <BR></BR> Tag thm ng thng nm ngang: <HR></HR> Tag 6 mc tiu : <hN></hN> Tag m: <B></B> Tag nghing: <I></I> Tag gch di: <U></U> Tag gch gia: <S></S> Tag m logic type: <STRONG></STRONG> Tag nghing logic type: <EM></EM> Tag gch ngang logic type: <STRIKE></STRIKE> Tag ch s logic type: <SUB></SUB> Tag m logic type: <SUP></SUP> Tag nhc nn: <BGSOUND></BGSOUND> Tag hnh nh, phim: <IMG></IMG> Tag danh sch <UL><LI></UL>, <OL><LI></OL> Tag nh dng bng <TABLE><TR><TD></TABLE> Tag to Frame <FRAMESET><FRAME></FRAMESET> Bng k t thay th th hin trong file ngun HTML Tag lin kt n 1 on ch nh trong t liu hin hnh hoc mt trang web khc <A></A>. -------------Cu trc trang web <HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>Tiu trang web</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY> Thn trang web </BODY> </HTML> --C php tag tng qut Khi trnh duyt (web browser) hin th ni dung 1 trang web n s tm kim trong nhng on m c bit l cc tag c nh du bi k hiu <v>, v cn c vo th hin. C php tng qut ca 1 tag: <tn_tag thuc_tnh_2=gi_tr_1 thuc_tnh_2=gi_tr_2...>...</tn_tag> hoc n gin nht l: <tn_tag>Chui vn bn</tn_tag> tn_tag g vo dng ch thng hoc hoa u c v cc tag c th lng vo nhau. V d: - tag ch m <B> c php <B>chui vn bn in m</B> - tag xung hng <P> c c php <P ALIGN=align-type>mt on vn bn</P> HTML Dng ch ny thng <b>Dng ch ny m</b> <i>Dng ch ny nghing</i> Kt qu Dng ch ny thng Dng ch ny m Dng ch ny nghing

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<font color="#800000" face="Verdana">y l on vn th nht mu c phng l Verdana.</font><p><font color="Black" face="Verdana">y l on vn th hai mu liu c phng cng l Verdana.</font></p> <b><i>Dng ch ny va m va nghing</i></b> on ny canh tri.</font><p align="center"><font face="Verdana">on ny canh gia.</font></p><p align="right"><font face="Verdana">on ny canh phi.</font>

y l on vn th nht mu c phng l Verdana. y l on vn th hai mu liu c phng cng l Verdana. Dng ch ny va m va nghing on ny canh tri. on ny canh gia. on ny canh phi.

Tag u trang <HTML></HTML> :Tag <HTML> u trang web tnh v </HTML> cui trang. Trang web c bt u v kt thc bi tag ny. Tag bt u <HEAD></HEAD> :Tag <HEAD> nh du im bt u phn_u_heading ca trang web. Tag </HEAD> c th b qua. Tag tiu <TITLE></TITLE> :Tag <TITLE> ch nh tiu ca ca trang web. Tiu ny s xut hin trn thanh tiu ca trnh duyt(web browser: Internet Explorer hoc Netscape Navigator). Tag ny ch hp l khi a vo bn trong phn <HEAD> V d: HTML <html> <head> <title>Web demo</title> </head> <body> Hello World! </body> </html> Kt qu

- Trn thanh tiu xut hin: Web demo - Microsoft Internet Explorer - Ni dung trang web xut hin: Hello World!

------------------------------------------------------------Tag thn trang <BODY></BODY>: dng ch nh bt u v kt thc phn ni dung trang web. Tag ny c nh ngha nh sau: <BODY BACKGROUND=url BGCOLOR=color BGPROPERTIES=FIXED LEFTMARGIN=n LINK=color TEXT=color TOPMARGIN=n VLINK=color> trong : Thuc tnh Din gii Vit tt ca Uniform Resource Locators: l 1 chui cung cp a ch Internet ca 1 Web site hoc ti nguyn trn World Wide Web, theo cng l nghi thc protocol ca site hoc ti nguyn truy cp vo. Nghi thc thng dng http://, cho cc a ch Internet ca mt trang web. Vi dng URL khc l gopher://, cho cc a ch Internet ca 1 th mc dch v gopher, v ftp://, cho cc a ch ti nguyn FTP. Trong tag <BODY> ta thng dng dng URL l file://, tn tp tin nh .GIF, .JPG, .BMP. Khi lu trang web, bn s xc nh th mc mi s lu tr tp tin nh. Mu dng #NNNNNN vi N:0,1,...,F. Hoc tn nhng mu quy nh trc nh: AQUA, BLACK, Black, FUCHSIA, GRAY, GREEN, LIME, MAROON, NAVY, OLIVE, PURPLE, #800000, SILVER, TEAL, WHITE, YELLOW. Ch nh nh nn cho trang web, url l a ch v tn tp tin lm nh nn. Ch nh mu nn cho trang web
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BGPROPERTIES=FIXED Ch nh nh nn trang web khng cun khi cun thanh scrollbar. LEFTMARGIN=n LINK=color TEXT=color TOPMARGIN=n VLINK=color V d: HTML <BODY BGCOLOR=YELLOW TEXT=#800000> Cho mng th k mi </BODY> <BODY BGCOLOR="#0000FF" TEXT="#FFFFFF"> Cho mng th k mi </BODY> <html> <head> <title>Web demo</title> </head> <BODY text=BLACK background="images/so01871_1.gif" topmargin="20" leftmargin="25" link=#800000 vlink=GREEN> <p align="center"><b>Danh mc cng vic</b><p><a href="#Ni dung mc 1">Mc 1</a></p> <p><a href="#Ni dung mc 2">Mc 2</a></p> <p><a href="#Ni dung mc 3">Mc 3</a></p> <p></p> <p><a name="Ni dung mc 1">Ni dung mc 1</a></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a name="Ni dung mc 2">Ni dung mc 2</a></p> <p></p> <p></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><a name="Ni dung mc 3">Ni dung mc 3</a></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </BODY> </html> Kt qu Cho mng th k mi Ch nh l tri trang web, n l 1 s nguyn dng tnh theo pixel Ch nh mu cho cc hyperlink khi cha c "duyt" trong trang web. Ch nh mu vn bn trong trang web Ch nh l trn trang web, n l 1 s nguyn dng tnh theo pixel Ch nh mu cho cc hyperlink khi c "duyt" trong trang web.

Cho mng th k mi

- file nh nn: so01871_1.gif - V khng a vo thuc tnh bgproperties="fixed" nn nh nn b cun - l tri=25 - l trn=20 - mu vn bn en - mu hyperlink cha duyt l - mu hyperlink duyt l xanh

Tag xung dng sang on mi <P></P>: ngt vn bn sang on (paragraph) mi. Thnh phn </P> cui on khng nht thit phi c. Tag ny c nh ngha nh sau: <P ALIGN=align-type>, ALIGN=aligntype dng ch nh canh on mi. align-type=LEFT(canh tri), RIGHT(canh phi) hoc CENTER(canh gia). V d: HTML C 2 trnh duyt hin ang c s dng rng ri l: <p align=left>- Netscape Navigator <p align=center>- V Internet Explorer Kt qu C 2 trnh duyt hin ang c s dng rng ri l: - Netscape Navigator - V Internet Explorer

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Tag xung dng khng sang on mi <BR></BR>: ngt xung dng mi nhng vn thuc cng mt on hin hnh.</BR> khng nht thit phi c. V d: HTML Frontpage hay t thm vo cc chui m thay th cho vic a cc k t vo source trang web nh:<BR>chui "&reg;" thay th k t (R).<BR>- chui "&lt;" thay th du <. Kt qu Frontpage hay t thm vo cc chui m thay th cho vic a cc k t vo source trang web nh: - chui "&reg;" thay th k t (R). - chui "&lt;" thay th du <.

Tag thm ng thng nm ngang <HR></HR>: thm ng thng nm ngang trong trang web. Tag ny c nh ngha nh sau: <HR ALIGN=align-type COLOR=color NOSHADE SIZE=n WIDTH=m> trong : - ALIGN=align-tpye: canh l cho ng thng ngang, align-type c th l LEFT, RIGHT, CENTER - COLOR=color: mu ng thng ngang - NOSHADE: khng c bng - SIZE=n : m ca ng thng ngang, n c gi tr l s nguyn tnh theo n v pixel. V d: HTML <HR ALIGN=CENTER COLOR=#800000 NOSHADE SIZE=3 WIDTH=200> <HR ALIGN=LEFT COLOR=BLACK SIZE=2 WIDTH=150> ----------------------------Tag m <B></B>: Hin th vn bn m theo physical type Tag nghing <I></I>: Hin th vn bn nghing theo physical type Tag gch di <U></U>: Hin th vn bn gch di theo physical type Tag gch gia <S></S>: Hin th vn bn gch gia(strikeout) theo physical type V d: HTML Dng ny thng thng <b>Dng ny m</b> <i>Dng ny nghing</i> <u>Dng ny gch di</u> <s>Dng ny gch gia</s> <b><i>Dng ny va m va nghing</b></i> Dng ny m Dng ny nghing Dng ny gch di Dng ny gch gia Dng ny va m va nghing Kt qu Dng ny thng thng Kt qu

<i><u>Dng ny va nghing va gch di</u></i> Dng ny va nghing va gch di ------------------------------------------------------Tag m logic type <STRONG></STRONG>:Hin th vn bn m theo logic type Tag nghing logic type <EM></EM>: Hin th vn bn nghing theo logic type Tag gch ngang logic type <STRIKE></STRIKE>: Hin th vn bn gch di theo logic type Tag ch s logic type <SUB></SUB>: Hin th vn bn dng ch s theo logic type
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Tag m logic type <SUP></SUP>: Hin th vn bn dng m theo logic type V d: HTML Dng ny thng thng <strong>Dng ny m</strong> <em>Dng ny nghing</em> <strike>Dng ny gch gia</strike> <strong><em>Dng ny va m va nghing</strong></em> <em><u>Dng ny va nghing va gch di</u></em> H₂SO₄ x^y Dng ny m Dng ny nghing Dng ny gch gia Dng ny va m va nghing Dng ny va nghing va gch di H2SO4
y x

Kt qu Dng ny thng thng

Tag nh font ch c s <BASEFONT></BASEFONT>:ch nh font, size, mu vn bn cho cc vn bn khng nh dng v dng vi tag <BASEFONT SIZE=n FACE=name COLOR=color> Trong : SIZE=n: ch nh kch thc vn bn, n t 1 n 7. Gi tr mc nhin l 3. COLOR=color: mu vn bn FACE=name: tn font Tag font ch <FONT></FONT>: ch nh font, size, mu vn bn. nh ngha nh sau: <FONT SIZE=n FACE=name COLOR=color> Trong : SIZE=n: ch nh kch thc vn bn, n t 1 n 7. Thm du cng + hoc tr - pha trc ch nh vic tng hoc gim kch thc so vi kch thc nh trong BASEFONT. COLOR=color: mu vn bn FACE=name: tn font V d: Vn bn thng HTML <basefont size=3> <font size=5> Kch thc vn bn l 5</font> <p><font size=+1>Kch thc vn bn l 4</p></font> <p><font size=+2>Kch thc vn bn l 5</p></font> <p><font size=-1>Kch thc vn bn l 2</p></font> Kch thc vn bn l 5 Kch thc vn bn l 4 Kch thc vn bn l 5 Kch thc vn bn l 2 Kt qu

-------------Tag nhc nn <BGSOUND>: nh nhc nn cho trang t liu. Tag ny c t di tag </HEAD> nhng trn tag <BODY>. nh ngha nh sau: <BGSOUND SCR=url LOOP=n> Trong : url: ch nh tp tin nhc. Cc kiu nhc c th l WAV, AU, MIDI. n: ch s ln lp li bi nhc. Nu n=-1 hoc infinite th s lp n khi no ng trang web. V d: <HTML> <TITLE>Background Sound</TITLE> <HEAD> </HEAD>
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<BGSOUND SCR="sound/bgs.wav" LOOP=-1> <BODY> Enjoy my sound. </BODY> </HTML> ----Tag hnh nh, phim <IMG>: Thm hnh nh hoc phim vo trang web. nh ngha <IMG ALIGN=align-type ALT=text SRC=url BORDER=n HEIGTH=n WIDTH=n HSPACE=n VSPACE=n> Trong : - ALIGN=align-type: l cho nh hay cho vn bn bao quanh nh. Gi tr c th l TOP, MIDDLE, BOTTOM, LEFT, RIGHT. - ALT=text: vn bn hin th hay thay th cho hnh nh khi chc "Show Picture" trong trnh duyt b tt. - SRC=url: ch nh nh - BORDER=n: ng vin nh. Nu nh c dng cho hyperlink th ng vin c mu trng vi mu hyperlink. Nu nh khng dng cho hyperlink th ng vin khng hin th. - HEIGTH=n, WIDTH=n: ch cao v rng ca nh. n v bng pixel. - HSPACE=n, VSPACE=n: ch nh khong cch t nh n vn bn quanh n theo chiu ngang v dc. V d: <A HREF="index.htm"><IMG SRC="images/btoc.gif" ALT="[cc ni dung]" ALIGN=MIDDLE HSACE=5 VSPACE=5>Ni dung</A></P> ---------Tag danh sch <UL><LI></UL>, <OL><LI></OL>: Danh sch sp xp (Ordered List), danh sch khng sp xp(Unordered List) v danh sch cc nh ngha (Definition List). Danh sch sp xp bt u bng tag <OL>, danh sch khng sp xp bt u bng 1 trong cc tag sau: <UL>, <DIR> v <MENU>, danh sch cc nh ngha bt u bng tag <DL>. th hin mi mt mu trong danh sch sp xp v khng sp xp dng tag <LI>. UL, DIR, MENU: danh sch khng sp xp kiu bullet, mi mu bt u bng tag LI. V d: danh sch kiu bullet(khng sp xp). <UL> <LI>y l mc 1 trong danh sch. <LI>y l mc 2 trong danh sch. </UL> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: y l mc 1 trong danh sch. y l mc 2 trong danh sch. OL: danh sch sp xp. Mi mc trong danh sch cng bt u bng <LI>. inh ngha OL: <OL START=n TYPE=order-type> trong : START=n: ch nh ch s bt u TYPE=order-type: ch nh kiu ch s. C th l mt trong cc gi tr sau: A: s dng k t ln A,B,C,... a: s dng k t nh a,b,c,... I: s dng s La M ln I,II,III,... i: s dng s La M nh i,ii,iii,... 1: s dng s 1,2,3,... V d: <OL TYPE=I> <LI>Nghi thc HTTP <LI>Nghi thc FTP
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<LI>Nghi thc SMTP </OL> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: I. Nghi thc HTTP II. Nghi thc FTP III. Nghi thc SMTP DL: danh sch cc nh ngha, dng vi <DT> ch nh mu cn nh ngha, v <DD> ch nh nh ngha cho mu xc nh bi <DT>. V d: <DL> <DT>Tin hc <DD>Mn khoa hc nghin cu vic x l thng tin trn my tnh <DT>S hc <DD>Mn khoa hc nghin cu cc bin i x hi </DL> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: Tin hc Mn khoa hc nghin cu vic x l thng tin trn my tnh S hc Mn khoa hc nghin cu cc bin i x hi Tag nh dng bng <TABLE><TR><TD></TABLE>: s dng tag <TABLE> bt u v kt thc 1 bng. S dng km theo vi tag <TR></TR> thm 1 dng trong bng v tag <TD></TD> thm vo 1 trn dng. V d: <TABLE> <TR><TD> 11<TD> 12 <TR><TD> 21<TD> 22 </TABLE> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: 11 12 21 22 ng khung cho bng, s dng thuc tnh BORDER V d: <TABLE BORDER=1> <TR><TD> 11<TD> 12 <TR><TD> 21<TD> 22 </TABLE> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: 11 21 12 22

Chiu rng mc nh ca bng s l chiu rng ln nht ca dng rng nht trong bng. ch nh chiu rng cc bng, s dng thuc tnh WIDTH=n% quy nh chiu rng. V d: <TABLE BORDER=1 WIDTH=100%> <TR><TD> 11<TD> 12 <TR><TD> 21<TD> 22 </TABLE> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: 11 21 12 22

thm tiu cho bng, s dng tag <CAPTION></CAPTION>. Mc nh tiu ca bng nm trn v canh l gia. Tuy nhin c th thay i bng cch dng thuc tnh ALIGN bn trong CAPTION. V d: <TABLE BORDER=1 WIDTH=100%> <CAPTION> Tiu ca bng</CAPTION> <TR><TD> 11<TD> 12
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<TR><TD> 21<TD> 22 </TABLE> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: Tiu ca bng 11 21 12 22

thm vo cc tri di trn nhiu ct, dng khc, dng thuc tnh COLSPAN=n v ROWSPAN=n. V d: <TABLE BORDER=1 WIDTH=100%> <CAPTION> Tiu ca bng</CAPTION> <TR><TD> 11<TD COLSPAN=2> 12 tri di trn 2 <TR><TD> 21<TD> 22<TD> 23 </TABLE> Kt qu trnh duyt nh sau: 11 21 12 tri di trn 2 22 23

nh ngha TABLE(bng): <TABLE ALIGN=align-type BACKGROUND=url BGCOLOR=color-type BORDER=n CELLPADDING=n WIDTH=n%> Trong : ALIGN=align-type: l ca bng, c gi tr l LEFT hoc RIGHT BACKGROUND=url: ch nh nh nn ca bng BGCOLOR=color-type: mu nn ca bng BORDER=n: ng vin bng, n tnh bng pixel CELLPADDING=n: khong cch t ti ni dung ca , n v pixel WIDTH=n: rng ca bng, n tnh theo % (phi c du % theo sau) nh ngha TR(dng): <TR ALIGN=align-type BACKGROUND=url BGCOLOR=color-type VALIGN=v-align-type> Trong : ALIGN=align-type: l ca cc trong dng, c gi tr l LEFT, RIGHT hoc CENTER BACKGROUND=url: ch nh nh nn ca dng BGCOLOR=color-type: mu nn ca dng VALIGN=v-align-type: l theo chiu dc cho vn bn trong cc trn dng. Gi tr c th l: TOP, BOTTOM, MIDDLE. nh ngha TD (): <TD ALIGN=align-type BACKGROUND=url BGCOLOR=color-type COLSPAN=n ROWSPAN=n VALIGN=v-align-type> Trong : ALIGN=align-type: l vn bn trong , c gi tr l LEFT, RIGHT hoc CENTER BACKGROUND=url: ch nh nh nn cho BGCOLOR=color-type: mu nn ca COLSPAN=n: tri rng trn n ct
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ROWSPAN=n: tri di trn n hng VALIGN=v-align-type: l theo chiu dc cho vn bn trong cc . Gi tr c th l: TOP, BOTTOM, MIDDLE. TH: to tiu . Tng t nh TD ch khc l vn bn c th hin dng nghing. ---------------------------------------------------Tag to Frame <FRAMESET><FRAME></FRAMESET>: S dng tag <FRAMESET> v </FRAMESET> chia ca s trnh duyt thnh nhiu ca s con frame. Tag <FRAMESET> c dng km vi tag <FRAME> nh ngha 1 frame. V d: to trang web c tn l 2frame.htm cha 2 frame, frame 1 bn tri cha ni dung trang web page_1.htm v frame 2 bn phi cha ni dung trang web page_2.htm. <html> <head> <title>Trang web c 2 khung</title> </head> <frameset cols="150,*"> <frame name="muc_luc" target="noi_dung" src="http://bcvtth/html/page_1.htm"> <frame name="noi_dung" src="http://bcvtth/html/page_2.htm"> </frameset> </html> Mi frame c 1 tn, v d frame tri c name="muc_luc" v frame phi c name="noi_dung". to lin kt t frame muc_luc vi frame noi_dung ta ch nh trong frame muc_luc nh sau:target="noi_dung". src=file: ch nh ra trang web th hin trn khung. Cc trang web page_1.htm v page_2.htm cn to ra trc khi to trang web 2frame.htm cha chng. Ni dung ca trang web page_1.htm trong tag <HEAD></HEAD> c khai bo sau: <head> <base target="noi_dung"> </head> khng xut hin scrollbar v border ca frame, khi bn thm thuc tnh scrolling="no" v frameborder=0 vo tag <FRAME>, v d: <frame name="muc_luc" target="noi_dung" src="http://bcvtth/html/page_1.htm" scrolling="no"> to cc lin kt hyperlink gia trang page_1.htm vi cc trang web khc nh page_2.htm, page_3.htm,... th hin trn khung bn phi th trong ni dung trang page_1.htm c ni dung nh sau: <html> <head> <title>Trang mc lc</title> <base target="noi_dung"> </head> <body> <p>Mc lc cng vic</p> <p><a href="page_2.htm">page 2</a></p> <p><a href="page_3.htm">page 3</a></p> </body> </html> Khi trong trnh duyt bn click vo cc hyperlink th cc trang web page_2.htm v page_3.htm s m ra tng ng frame bn phi(frame noi_dung) nh khai bo target="noi_dung". --Lin kt n 1 on ch nh trong t liu hin hnh hoc mt trang web khc i khi ni dung trang web di v chim nhiu trang mn hnh, nhng ni dung li c mi lin h cht ch, hay v 1 l do no m ta khng mun ton b ni dung ny c cha trong cng 1 trang web v chia ra nhiu trang. Khi ta cn t cc hyperlink ngay u trang web khi cn ngi dng c th click vo i n mt on t liu h quan tm m khng cn phi ko scrollbar n on . nh ngha tag <A></A> nh sau: 1) nh ngha 1 bookmark v hyperlink trong cng trang web: bookmark l k thut ch nh 1 nh danh(ch) hyperlink nhy n u on vn bn. <A name="name">chui k t u on vn bn</A> V d: <A name="Nd phn 1">Ni dung phn 1</A> bao gm cc ni dung chi tit sau... Khi trong phn khai bo hyperlink bn khai bo theo c php sau: <a href="#tn_ca_bookmark__khai_bo">Chui hng dn nhy n u on c bookmark="tn_ca_bookmark__khai_bo"</a>
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V d: <a href="#Nd phn 1">Xem ni dung phn 1</a> 2) Hyperlink n mt trang web khc: C php: <A HREF="a_ch_trang_web_s_nhy_ti"> Chui din gii hyperlink </A> V d: <A HREF="http://www.microsoft.com">Link n trang web ch ca hng my tnh Microsoft.</A> <A HREF="trang_chu.htm">Link n trang web trang_chu.htm trong cng th mc.</A> <A TARGET="viewer" HREF="sample.htm">Click vo y m trang web sample.htm trong ca s "viewer".</A> <A HREF="http://www.microsoft.com"><IMG SRC="images/bullet.gif">Click vo nh ny link n trang web ca Microsoft</A> <A HREF="mailto:lava@pele.bigu.edu">lava@pele.bigu.edu</A><br> Tag 6 mc tiu <hN></hN> Dng to cc chui tiu to nh ty ty theo cp tiu trong trang web. C 6 cp tiu khc nhau c nh ngha nh sau: <hN>Text xut hin trong tiu </hN> vi N l mt s t 1 n 6 V d: HTML <H1>Tiu cp 1</H1> <H2>Tiu cp 2</H2> <H3>Tiu cp 3</H3> <H4>Tiu cp 4</H4> <H5>Tiu cp 5</H5> <H6>Tiu cp 6</H6> Kt qu

Tiu cp 1
Tiu cp 2
Tiu cp 3
Tiu cp 4
Tiu cp 5
Tiu cp 6

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Cu hi trc nghim
1. Bm chut phi ti ca s FrontPage: A. Xo i tng. B. M 1 menu tt lit k cc lnh lin quan ti i tng. C. Chn i tng. D. Khng lm g c. 2. Normal, HTML, v Preview l cc cch khc nhau : A. Khi ng FrontPage. B. T chc cc ba h s. C. Xem cc phim trn Web. D. Xem cc trang trong FrontPage. 3. Trong FrontPage bn c th cho thi hnh lnh bng cch dng: (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Menu B. Thanh cng c. C. Phm tt. D. Bm chut phi ti menu tt. 4. FrontPage l chng trnh: (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Cho php thit k v to ra trang ti liu Word. B. Dng cho cc phng vin to cc trang tin. C. C.Dng cho cc nh thit k ho v Web masters. D. Cho php thit k v to ra Web sites v xut bn trn Internet. 5. khi ng FrontPage : A. Bm chut ba ln, v c, FrontPage i, m ra. B. Bm Start Programs FrontPage. C. Bm My Computer Local Drive (C:) FrontPage. D. G FrontPage trong Microsoft Word, v bm p m chng trnh 6. Mt trang Web l: (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Mt kiu ti liu Word c th chia s trn mng. B. Mt ti liu to ra trong Microsoft FrontPage xut bn trn Internet. C. Mt phn ca Web site. D. Mt bn tho . 7. Thi gian Download c lng l: (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Thi gian trung bnh ti trang v t Internet. B. Thi gian i xung ph. C. Lng thi gian cn thit ti trang v my. D. Phu thuc vo kiu modem . 8. Cch tit kim thi gian to Web site? (C th c nhiu tr li.) A. Dng mt mu Web site (Template). B. Dng chc nng Web site Magician. C. Dng chc nng Web site Wizard. D. Nhp t mt Web site khc. 9. T hp phm no to mt dng mi trong on vn bn? A. <Alt> + <A>. B. <Shift> + <Enter>. C. <Ctrl> + <A>. D. <Ctrl> + <L>. 10. Phm Backspace xo vn bn pha tri im nhy. (ng/Sai?) 11. Bn v tnh xo on vn bn mi to xong. Lm cch no khi phc vn bn b mt? A. Chn Help v s dng Search Companion tm vn bn trn my tnh. B. Bm nt Undo trn thanh cng c chun. C. Vo ch Preview ly li khi vn bn xo. D. Khng th lm g c. 12. Cch no sau y khng dng ct vn bn hay hnh nh? A. Bm nt Cut trn thanh cng c chun. B. Nhn <Ctrl> + <C>. C. Nhn <Ctrl> + <X>. D. Chn Edit Cut t menu. 13. Lm cch no to ra trang mi? (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Chn File New Page t menu, chn mt khun mu t hp thoi, A. v bm OK. B. Nhn <Ctrl> + <N>. C. Bm nt New Page button trn thanh cng c chun. D. Chn ton b trang ang lm vic v xo ni dung ca n. 14. Ch HTML view trong FrontPage khc vi Normal v Preview view ch: A. HTML view thin v vn bn hn Normal Preview view. B. Trang Web c nhiu hnh hn C. HTML view hin th cc m nh dng theo ngn ng HTML . D. HTML view l d c hn Normal v Preview view. 15. Tiu ca trang cng chnh l tn tp tin HTML. (ng/Sai?) 16. Bn thit k mt Web site quan trng cho cng ty, site ny s c xut bn trn Internet trong mt khong thi gian ngn. Bn cn ch iu g trc khi ti ln (upload) ln Internet? (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Xem trc trong Microsoft Internet Explorer. B. Xem trc trang trong cc trnh duyt khc nhau.

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C. In ra v hiu chnh. D. Khng phi cc cu trn. 17. Danh sch th mc (Folder List) l: A. Mt danh sch cc th mc trn my tnh. B. Mt tnh nng khng hiu qu ca FrontPage ch t chim ch trn mn hnh. C. Mt tnh nng t ng lp s Web site. D. C th d dng truy cp trn thanh cng c chun. 18. Di chuyn (Navigating ) gia cc trang Web l tng t nh duyt Internet. (ng/Sai?) 19. Tiu ca trang Web xut hin: A. Trn u ca s trnh duyt. B. Ti phn tn ca trang trong Folders View. C. Ti ngay u trang . D. Ti pha di ca s, gn vi thi gian ti c lng. 20. Khi no th dng lnh Save As trong menu File thay cho lnh Save ? A. lu di mt tn mi hoc mt v tr mi. B. gi email cho ai . C. tit kim thi gian D. ch nh Frontpage lun lun to ra mt bn sao d phng. 21. Bn ch c th di chuyn hay sao chp vn bn bng cc lnh Copy, Cut, v Paste (ng/Sai?) 22. Th tc no sau y cho php thay i kch c font? A. Chn vn bn v chn font size hp danh sch c Font trn thanh cng c. B. Chn vn bn, Bm chut phi , chn Font t menu tt, chn kch c font v bm OK. C. Chn vn bn, chn Format Font t menu, chn font size , bm OK. D. Khng phi ba cu trn 23. sao chp nh dng ta c th s dng:: A. Lnh Edit Copy Format v Edit Paste Format t menu. B. Nt Format Painter trn thanh cng c chun. C. Khng c cch no. D. M hp thoi Copy and Apply Formatting bng cch chn Format Copy Formatting t menu. 24. Bn mun s dng Format Painter p t nh dng cho nhiu khi vn bn khng lin tip. Lm cch no thc hin? A. Bm nt Format Painter trn thanh cng c chun. B. Bm p Format Painter trn thanh cng c chun. C. Khng c cch no. D. M hp thoi Copy and Apply Formatting bng cch chn Format Copy Formatting t menu.

25. Cu no sau y l khng ng? A. Bm nt Center trn thanh cng c nh dng s canh gia cc vn bn thuc on hin hnh B. S dng thanh cng c nh dng l cch d nht nh dng vn bn. C. Khi tht l dng u tin, mi dng du tin sau u b tht l D. Mt kiu tht l c bit l First line. 26. Cch no sau y khng to ch m? A. Chn Format Font t menu v chn Bold t danh sch Font style. B. Nhn <Ctrl> + <B>. C. Bm chut phi ti vn bn v chn Boldface t menu tt. D. Bm nt Bold trn thanh cng c nh dng. 27. Khi nhn <Enter> to mt on mi , on s c nh dng y ht on trc (ng/Sai?) 28. canh gia mt on vn bn? A. Bm nt Center trn thanh cng c nh dng. B. Bm mi tn Alignment trn thanh cng c v chn Center. C. Nhn <Ctrl> + <C>. D. Chn Edit Center t menu. 29. Lm cch no thay i k hiu nh du on trong mt bulleted list? A. Bm mi tn Bullets trn thanh cng c nh dng v chn k t. B. Khng th thay i C. Chn Edit Bullet Symbol t menu, chn bulleted list , bm Customize, v chn k t cn. D. Chn Format Bullets and Numbering t menu, chn bulleted list , bm Customize, v chn k t cn. 30. thay i mu nn ca trang Web ? A. Bm nt Background trn thanh cng c nh dng v chn mu nn. B. Chn vn bn v bm nt Underline trn thanh cng c Formatting . C. Chn Format Background t menu v chn mu nn. D. Bm chut phi ti trang v chn Page Properties Background , v chn mu nn. 31. Tt c cc chng trnh pht trin Web u dng themes. (ng/Sai?) 32. Phn bit gia themes v cascading style sheets? (Chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Khng phn bit. B. Cc styles trong themes c to ra mi khi to ra cc styles trong cascading style sheets. C. Themes ch c th p dng cho 1 trang trong Web site, trong khi cascading stylesheets p dng cho tt c cc trang trong Web site. D. Cascading style sheets thay i style ca trang qua cc th HTML c bit, trong khi themes l mt tp hp cc styles c p t 1 ln.
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33. Cu no sau y l ng? A. nh thu nh (Thumbnail) lin kt ti nh tht. B. Mt trang c nh ln cn t thi gian download hn mt trang c nh nh. C. Ct xn (Cropping) nh lm gim kch thuc v cht lng ca nh. D. Vn bn thay th xut hin ngay pha di ca hnh trn trang. 34. Bn mun a nh ca con ch Kiki vo trang Web, nhng bn ch c duy nht 1 tm hnh ca Kiki chp chung vi gia nh. Lm cch no by gi? A. Thay i kch thc (Resize) hnh. B. To mt nh thu nh (thumbnail image). C. Canh thng hng (Realign the image). D. Ct xn nh (Crop the image). 35. Thay i nh dng tp ca mt nh lun lun lm gim kch thc tp. (ng/Sai?) 36. nh trong ClipArt thng c dng GIF . (ng/Sai?) 37. Mt ng bin xanh bao quanh nh c ngha l: A. Ngi c vo Website. B. nh c cha mt lin kt. C. C vn bn ghi ch pha di nh. D. nh c ly t Internet. 38. Bn to 1 trang Web c kh nhiu hnh nhng cha c thng tin ghi ch lin quan. Lm cch no a thng tin n ngi xem ? A. To mt lin kt t nh n mt trang cng ch . B. Thm vn bn ghi ch cho nh. C. Cho ngi c mt a ch lin h tc gi ca nh. D. Cho email ca bn ngi c hi thm khi no cn thit. 39. Mt hotspot l: A. Trang Web ph bin nht trong mt Web site. B. Mt lin kt n nh trn trang Web. C. Mt vng trn l si c nhit cao. D. Mt vng trn nh c cha lin kt. 40. Cu no sau y l khng ng? A. nh nn s lm tng thi gian download ca trang. B. Di chuyn mt nh trn trang cng ging nh nh v nh C. Vn bn ghi ch cu mt nh ch xut hin khi ngi c tt chc nng xem nh trn trnh duyt D. Mt ng bin xung quanh nh dng nhn mnh nh 41. Cnh thng hng (Aligning) mt nh s lm cho vn bn xung quanh: A. Bao xung quanh nh. B. Ni ln trn nh.

C. Cng c canh thng hng cng tnh cht. D. c hin th di dng m HTML. 42. Loi nh no sau y khng c dng trn Internet? A. JPEG B. GIF C. BIT D. PNG 43. Shared borders c th hin thi trn phn no ca trang WEb? ( C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Bottom B. Right C. Left D. Top 44. Cu no sau y l khng ng? A. Hyperlinks c th xut hin trong mt trang Web. B. Hyperlinks c th thm vo trong ch Navigation view. C. Hyperlinks trong mt trang Web c hin th trong ch Hyperlinks view. D. Hyperlinks xut hin di bt k mu no trn trang. 45. Ch Preview view l mt cch kim tra siu lin kt. (ng/Sai?) 46. C th thm mt trang vo Web site trong ch Normal view. (ng/Sai?) 47. Khi no th ta nn to ra hyperlink? (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. cung cp cho ngi c thm thng tin lin quan. B. Khng c hyperlinks, trang Web cu bn rt nhm chn. C. thm s a dng vo trang Web. D. ly phn hi v Web site. 48. Hyperlinks c th lin kt n cc ch sau: (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. a ch e-mail B. Mt tp tin m thanh C. Mt video clip D. Mt v tr trn cng mt trang 49. Mt thanh lin kt (link bar) l mt cng c gip: A. i bin. B. Ti x cu cc xe hi t tin. C. Ngi dng di chuyn trong Web sites. D. Shared borders nh v cc v tr trong mt Web site. 50. Cu no sau y l ng? A. Shared borders t ng hnh thnh cc nt di chuyn. B. Xo mt lin kt cng c nghi l xo tp tin lin kt. C. Ch Navigation view cho php di chuyn nhanh hn trong web site . D. C th thm mt trang trong Web site trong ch Navigation View. 51. Cch no sau y khng th to c bng?
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Chn Table ->Insert Table t menu. Bm nt Insert Table trn thanh cng c. Chn Insert ->Table t menu. Chn View ->Toolbars ->Tables and Borders hin th thanh cng c Tables and Borders ri s dng nt Draw Table k bng. 52. Cu no sau y l khng ng? A. C th thc hin nh dng k t v nh dng on trong table. B. C th sp xp thng tin trong mt bng theo th t c ch nh. C. C th tch mt thanh nhiu nh, hoc gp nhiu thanh mt chung. D. FrontPage khng th thc hin cc tnh ton trong bng. 53. Phm no sau y c th dng nhp d liu v di chuyn trong table? A. <Tab> di chuyn qua k tip, <Shift> + <Tab> i theo hng ngc li. B. <Enter> di chuyn qua k tip, <Shift> + <enter> i theo hng ngc li. C. < Mi tn > di chuyn qua k tip, <Shift> + < mi tn > i theo hng ngc li. D. Tt c u ng. 54. Khng th chn mt nh vo trong mt Table . (ng/Sai?) 55. Cu no sau y l khng ng? A. Chc nng AutoFit t ng iu chnh b rng ca ct. B. Ta c th ngn khng cho mt hng b ngt trang bng cch: Vo menu Table, chn Cell Height and Width, nh du Allow row to break across pages. C. ng li ca bng th lun lun xut hin khi in. D. C th trn nhiu thnh mt v c th tch mt thanh nhiu . 56. Th tc no sau y c s dng k ng bin cho mt bng? (c th chn nhiu cu tr li) A. Chn khi , sau chn ng k trong nt Borders ca thanh cng c nh dng hoc ca thanh cng c Tables and Borders. B. Chn Tables ->Table Border Wizard t menu v thc hin theo hng dn. C. Bm nt Draw Table trn thanh cng c Tables and Borders v sau v ng bin.

A. B. C. D.

D. t im nhy trong bng, chn Tables-> properties->Table t menu, v thay i thng tin trong vng Border. 57. Mun trn 4 thanh mt ln. Cch no sau y c th thc hin c ( c th chn nhiu cu tr li) A. Chn 4 v bm nt Merge Cells trn thanh cng c Tables and Borders. B. Chn 4 v chn Table ->Merge Cells t menu. C. Chn 4 v chn Table ->Combine Cells t menu. D. Chn 4 ri nhn <Ctrl> + <M>. 58. Khc bit duy nht gia cell padding v cell spacing l : cell padding thay i b rng cu bin gia cc . (ng/Sai?) 59. Nn ch nh kch thc table bng pixels hoc percent, bi v trang Web khng hin th ging nhau trn mi mn hnh. (ng/Sai?) 60. cch no sau y dng to frame? (C th chn nhiu cu tr li.) A. Chn New Insert Frame t menu. B. Bm nt Insert Frame trn thanh cng c chun. C. Chn File Page, chn th Frames Pages , chn kiu frame, v bm OK. D. Bm nt New Page, chn Page Frame. 61. Cu no sau y l khng ng? A. Ta c th thay i kch thc frame, v cho php c ngi dng cng c quyn thay i kch thc trong ca s trnh duyt. B. Frame cho php ngi dng xem nhiu trang cng mt lc. C. C th tch mt frame thnh nhiu frame nh. D. Sau khi to ra frame trong Web site, tt c mi trang u l trang frame. 62. Khi to mt trang mi gm 2 frame, cn lu 3 ln. (ng/Sai?) 63. Cascading Style Sheets l tp hp cc style lin kt n trang Web. (ng/Sai?) 64. Cc nh dng no sau y c th nh ngha trong mt style? A. Paragraph B. Font C. Numbering D. Border E. All of the above 65. To mt style ging nh l nh ngha li cc th HTML. (ng/Sai?)

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