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Input

Identification of transaction

E conom ic events m easured in financial term s

A ccounting C ycle

O utput

R ecording tran sactions in the books of original entry

C lassifyi ng (P osting to ledger)

S m um arizing (Preparation of trial balance)

Preparatio n of final accoun ts

C m om unicatin g Inform ati on to users

Inter l Users External Users - Boards of Directors - Partners - Managers - Officers - Investors - Lenders - Suppliers - Govt.agencies -Employees - Customers

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Objectives of Accounting

Systematic Recording of Transactions

Ascertainment of Results

Ascertainment of Financial Position

Communicating Information to Various Users

Bookkeeping: Journal, Ledger and TrialBalance

Manufacturin g, Trading, Profit and Loss Account

Balance Sheet

Financial Reports

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