Chapter 1
DESIGN TO BS5950-1
Introduction to BS 5950-1
and
Limit State Concept
‘CaMy Document!CEB16‘MLectareNNotes0 rio to 5950 docContents
1 Introduction
1.1 Design methods
2 Properties of steel
3. Limit State Design
3.1 General
3.2. Variation in material strength
3.3 Variation in load
4, Limit States
5. Ultimate limit states
5.1 Application of load factors
6. Serviceability limit states
6.1 Deformation
7.0 Summary of design procedure
Chay Document CES 1641 eturerNotes Ln 0 BSE950.docDESIGN TO BS 5950- 1
Introduction to BS 5950-1
and
Limit State Concept
1 Introduction
This Part of BS 5950 supersedes BS 5950-1 1990, which is withdrawn. This edition
introduces technical changes based on a review of the standard but it does not constitute a full
revision,
‘This new edition has been prepared following the issue of a number of new related standards
adopting European or International standards for materials and processes, plus revisions to
standards for loading, It also reflects the transfer of cold formed structural hollow sections
from BS 5950-5 to BS5950-1.
Clauses updated technically include those for sway stability, avoidance of disproportionate
collapse, resistance to brittle fracture, Local buckling, lateral-torsional buckling, shear
resistance, stiffeners, members subject to combined axial force and bending moment, joints,
connections and testing, In all cases the reason for changing the recommendations on 2 topic
is structural safety, but where possible some adjustments based on improved knowledge have
also been made to the recommendations on these topics to offset potential reductions in
economy,
BS 5950 is part ofa group of codes dealing with the design of structural steelwork:
Part 1: Code of practice for design of rolled and welded sections
Part Specification for materials; fabrication and erection, rolled and welded
sections
Part 3 Design in composite construction
Section 3.1 Code of practice for the design of simple and continuous
‘composite beams
Part 4 Code of practice for the design of composite slabs with profiled steel sheeting,
Part 5 Code of practice for the design of cold-formed thin guage sections
Part 6 Code of practice for design of light gauge profiled steel sheeting
Part 7 Specification for materials fabrication and erection of cold-formed sections
and sheeting,
Part 8 Code of practice for fire resistant design
Part 9 Code of practice for stressed skin design
It should be noted that all these parts are Codes of Practice except for Parts 2 and 7, which are
Specifications. This distinction is made because, in order for the design rules in the codes to
be valid, the steel, the fabrication and erection must be of a specified quality. For example,
the rules for compression members in part lare written assuming that the members are within
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