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ME GATE Paper 2008

Answer keys 1 8 15 22 29 36 43 50 57 64 71 78 85 Explanation:A D C D C D A B A 2 9 16 23 30 37 44 51 58 65 72 79 D C A D B B B B 3 10 17 24 31 38 45 52 59 66 73 80 C C D B D 4 11 18 25 32 39 46 53 60 67 74 81 C B A B D A A B B 5 12 19 26 33 40 47 54 61 68 75 82 A B A A C C B A D C B

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6 13 20 27 34 41 48 55 62 69 76 83

D B D D B B C

7 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 63

D C D C B

C D B

70 77

84

3.

1 3 x x 3 2 1 , Applying L-Hospitals Rule , we get, Lt 3 Lt = x 8 x 8 x 8 1 12


1

4.

1 1 1 Required probability = 4C3 = 4 2 2

5.

1 2 4 Given matrix is 3 0 6 1 1 P
Let 1 , 2 and 3 be the Eigen values of the above matrix Let 1 = 3 ( Given)
Now, 1 + 2 + 3 = sum of diagonal elements = 1 + P 2 + 3 = P + 1 3 = P 2

6.

Given vector is F = ( x y ) + ( y x ) + ( x + y + z ) k i j

Divergence =

F F F + + = 1+1+1 = 3 x y z

8.

Both youngs Modulus and shear Modulus are required as linear strain will be calculated by young modulus. Change in diameter can be calculated from Poissons ratio which depends on youngs modulus and shear modulus.

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ME GATE Paper 2008


10. Let W be the weight of counterweight. Taking moment about Q
75 2 = W 0.5, W = 300Kg

R
0.5

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P

20

75Kg

11.

Grublers criterion is applied to mechanism with only single degree of freedom. Given conditions satisfy Grublers criterion i.e. 3 2j 4 = 0 where,
= link, j = No. of joints

13.

Since the final temperature is same as that of initial temperature

14.

Prandtl Number, Pr =

CP 0.001 1 103 = K 1

Given = Hydroxynamic Boundary layer = 1 t = Thermal boundary layer = ?


1 = Pr 3 t = 1 t

18.

Job with higher Processing time will be taken first since it will minimize the total holding cost.
21

21.

I=
2

00

xydxdx
1 2

(0.1)
x2 x 2 dx = 4 = 1 0 0
0
2

y2 2 xdx = 0 0

(2.0)

22.

i Gradient will f =
i f = 2x + 4yj + k

F F F +j +k x y z

Now f at the po int (1,1,2 ) f = 2i + 4j + k Directonal derivative of f in the direction 3i + 4k is = (2i + 4j + k ) . (3i 4j)
2

3 + ( 4 )

6 16 10 = = 2 5 5

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ME GATE Paper 2008


28
f = yx

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nf = x ny differentiating with respect to x f 1 f = ny = f ny x f x f x x = y ( f ny ) = y y ny y

1 + nyxyx 1 yx 1 ( x ny + 1) y Now x = 2, y = 1 = yx So 2 f =1 xy

29.

y + 2y + y = 0 D2 + 2D + 1 = 0

i.e. (D + 1) = 0,

D = 1, 1

So solution will be y= ( C1 + C2 ) e x Now given, y=0 at x=0 and y=0 at x=1 So we get C1 = C2 = 0 y = constant y ( 0.5) = 0 32.
Let FS be the shear stress

T =

fs d3 fs = 51MPa, 16

ft = Tensile stress = 50MPa ft f + t + fs2 2 2


2

Maximum principal stress, max =

82MPa

34.

At node P
TPQ cos 45 + TPR cos 60 +F = 0........ (1) TPQ sin 45 = TPR sin 60.................. (2 ) from these two equations we can find out TPQ and TPRin terms of F. Now, At node Q. TQR = TPQ cos 45 On solving we get, TQR = 0.63F
Q
45 30

F P TPQ
45 60 TPR

R
ooo

TQR

35.

Given spring system forms a parallel combination

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ME GATE Paper 2008


Keq = K1 + K2 = 4000 + 1600 = 5600N / m Natural frequency f = 1 K = 10Hz 2 m

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39.

K1 =

G.d14 8D13.n1

& K2 =

G.d24 8D23.n2

d1 = d2 = 2mm dia of spring wire G = 80GPa n1 = n2 = 10 D1 = 20mm, D2 = 10mm K1 D2 1 = = K2 = 8K1 K2 D1 8


dT =0 dx
3

56.

Direction of heat flow is always normal to surface of constant temperature. So, for surface P ,

From energy conservation, heat rate at P = Heat rate at Q


0.1 1 dT dT = 0.1 2 dy P dx Q

dT = 20 K / m dy

63.

Riser takes care of solidification/contraction in liquid state and phase transition. So volume of metal compensated from the riser = 3% + 4% = 7% Heat supplied by power source = Heat required melting efficiency transfer efficiency welding power = cross sectional area welding speed 10 .5.72103 = 5 10 V V = 14 mm / s

67.

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ME GATE Paper 2008


R 3 Ri3 2 w o2 3 R o Ri2

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41.

Torque carrying capacity, T =


w = P R 02 Ri2

Given R0 = 50mm, Ri = 20mm, P = 2MPa and =0.4 So, T=196NM 45.

Given mc = 2mh Mass flow rate


ch = 2cc specific heat So, we get Heat capacity Hot fluid = Heat capacity Cold fluid LMTD = T1 = Th,i Tc,o 20 = 100 Tc,o Tc,o = 80 C
Th,i Tc,o

Th,o Tc,i

82.

s = 250MPa. V = 180m / min, F = 0.20mm / rev r = 0.5, = rake angle = 7 = shear angle r cos = 28 1 r sin Now shear force tan = Fs = wt1s sin w = depth of cut = 3mm, t1 = feed = 0.02mm

Fs = 320KN

83.

From Merchants theory


2 + = 90 = Friction Angle = 90 +7 2 28 = 41 = tan = .87 Form Merchant circle FC = R cos ( ) ....... (1) and R = R = Resultant force FC = Fs ........ (2 ) cos ( + ) ,FC = 565N

cos ( + )

FS cos ( )

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