http://huongphuong.

tk
1
THI TUYN SINH CAO NG NM 2011
Mn thi : TON
PHN CHUNG CA TT C TH SINH (7,0 im)
Cu I (2,0 im) Cho hm s y =
3 2
1
x 2x 3x 1
3
+ +
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C) ca hm s cho.
2. Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca thi (C) ti giao im ca (C) vi trc tung.
Cu II (2,0 im)
1. Gii phng trnh cos4x + 12sin
2
x -1 =0
2. Gii bt phng trnh
2 2
x x x 2x 3 1 x 2x 3
4 3.2 4 0
+ +
>
Cu III (1,0 im) Tnh tch phn
2
1
2x 1
I dx
x(x 1)
+
=
+

Cu IV (1,0 im) Cho hnh chp S.ABC c y ABC l tam gic vung cn ti B,
AB=a, SA vung gc vi mt phng (ABC), gc gia hai mt phng (SBC) v (ABC)
bng 30
0
. Gi M l trung im ca cnh SC.Tnh th tch ca khi chp S.ABM theo
a.
Cu V (1,0 im) : Tm cc gi tr ca tham s thc m phng trnh sau c
nghim
( )
6 x 2 (4 x)(2x 2) m 4 4 x 2x 2 + + = + + ( x R ).
PHN RING (3,0im) Th sinh ch c lm mt trong hai phn (Phn A hoc
B)
A. Theo chng trnh Chun
Cu VI.a (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h to Oxy, cho ng thng d : x + y + 3=0. Vit phng
trnh ng thng i qua im A(2; -4) v to vi ng thng d mt gc bng 45
o
.
2. Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz, cho hai im A(-1; 2; 3), B(1; 0; -5) v mt
phng (P) : 2x + y - 3z - 4 =0. Tm to im M thuc (P) sao cho ba im A, B, M
thng hng.
Cu VII.a (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tho mn (1+2i)
2
z + z = 4i - 20. Tnh mun
ca z.
B. Theo chng trnh Nng cao.
Cu VI.b (2,0 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h to Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c phng trnh cc cnh l
AB: x + 3y - 7 = 0, BC : 4x + 5y - 7 = 0, CA : 3x + 2y - 7 = 0. Vit phng trnh
ng cao k t nh A ca tam gic ABC.
2. Trong khng gian vi h to Oxyz, cho ng thng d :
x 1 y 1 z 1
4 3 1
+
= =

.
Vit phng trnh mt cu c tm I (1; 2; -3) v ct ng thng d ti hai im A, B
sao cho AB = 26 .
Cu VII.b (1,0 im) Cho s phc z tho mn z
2
-2(1+i)z +2i = 0 . Tm phn thc v
phn o ca
1
z
.
BI GII GI
Cu I.
1. MX D = R; y' = -x
2
+ 4x 3, y = 0 x = 1 x = 3
lim
x
y
+
= , lim
x
y

= +



http://huongphuong.tk
2
Bng bin thin :
x 1 3 +
y 0 + 0
y + C
CT

y ng bin trn (1, 3), nghch bin trn (-, 1), (3, +)
y t cc tiu ti x = 1 v y
CT
= y(1) =
1
3

y t cc i tai x = 3 v y
C
= y(3) = -9 + 18 9 + 1 = 1
im c bit A (0, 1).
2. y =
3 2
1
2 3 1
3
x x x + + (C)
Giao im (C) v trc tung : A (0, 1)
y' = -x
2
+ 4x 3 k
TT
= y(0) = -3
Phng trnh tip tuyn ca (C) ti A : y 1 = -3 (x 0) y = -3x + 1
Cu II:
1. cos4x + 12sin
2
x 1 = 0 2cos
2
2x 1 + 6(1 cos2x) 1 = 0
cos
2
2x 3cos2x + 2 = 0 cos2x = 1 hay cos2x = 2 (loi)
2x = k2 x = k, k Z.
2.
2 2
2 3 1 2 3
4 3.2 4 0
x x x x x x + +
>
2 2
2 2 3 2 2 3
2 3.2 .2 4.2 0
x x x x x x
>

2 2
2 3 2( 2 3 )
1 3.2 4.2 0
x x x x x x
> (1)
t t =
2
2 3
2
x x x
> 0 (*)
(1) thnh 1 3t 4t
2
> 0 4t
2
+ 3t 1 < 0
1
1
4
t < <
Do bt phng trnh cho tng ng :
2
2 3
2
x x x
<
1
4
= 2
-2


2
2 3 2 x x x <
2
2 3 2 x x x <

2
2 2
2 0
2 3 0
2 3 4 4
x
x x
x x x x
>

< +

7
3
2
x <
Cu III: I =
2
1
( 1)
( 1)
x x
dx
x x
+ +
+

=
2
1
1 1
1
dx
x x
| |
+
|
+
\

= [ ]
2
1
6
ln ( 1) ln ln3
2
x x + = = .
Cu IV: BC vung gc vi mt phng SAB
Gc SBC = 30
0
nn SA =
d(M,SAB) = d(C,SAB) = =
Vy V
S.ABM
= V
M.SAB
= = =

Cu V: 6 2 (4 )(2 2) x x x + + = m + 4( 4 2 2 2) x + (1) K : 1 x 4
t t = 4 2 2 x x + vi x [1; 4]
t' =
1 1
2 4 2 2 x x
+

=
2 4 2 2
2 4 2 2
x x
x x



t = 0 2 4 2 2 x x = 16 4x = 2x 2 6x = 18 x = 3 t = 3
y
x -1/3
1
3
A
B
C
S
M
http://huongphuong.tk
3
x 1 3 4 k : 3 t 3
t + 0 Ta c : t
2
= 2 + x + 2 (4 )(2 2) x x
t 3 x + 2 (4 )(2 2) x x = t
2
- 2
3 6 (1) thnh : 4 + t
2
= m + 4t t
2
4t + 4 = m (2)
Xt f(t) = t
2
4t + 4 vi t [ 3 ; 3]
f(t) = 2t 4, f(t) = 0 t = 2 f(t) = 0
t 3 2 3
f 0 +
f 7 4 3 1
0
(1) c nghim (2) c nghim t [ 3 ; 3] 0 m 1.
Cu VI.a :
1. Gi : a( x - 2 ) + b( y + 4 ) = 0 vi a
2
+ b
2
0
Ta c :
0
2 2
a b 1
cos 45
2
2. a b
+
= =
+

2 2
a b a b + = +

2 2 2 2
a b 2ab a b + + = + ab 0 a 0 v b 0 = = =
Vy
1
: y + 4 = 0 v
2
: x - 2 = 0
Cch khc : d : x + y + 3 = 0 gc gia Ox v d l 45
0

hp vi d mt gc 45
0
cng phng vi Ox hoc Oy
m qua A (2; -4) phng trnh l x = 2 hoc y = -4
2. Phng trnh AB
x 1 t
y 2 t
z 3 4t
= +

. M AB M( 1 t, 2 t, 3 4t) +
M (P) 2(t 1) (2 t) 3(3 4t) 4 0 + = t 1 = . Vy M(0, 1, -1)
Cu VII.a : t z = a + bi. Ta c : ( ) ( ) ( 3 4i) a bi a bi 4i 20 + + + =
3a 3bi 4ai 4b a bi 4i 20 + + =

2a 4b 20
4a 4b 4
=

a 2b 10
a b 1
+ =

a 4
b 3
=

. Vy z = 4 + 3i z 5 =
Cu VI.b : 1. To A l nghim h phng trnh:

x 3y 7
3x 2y 7
+ =

+ =

x 1
y 2
=

AH qua A v c 1 php vect l n

= (5,-4) AH : 5x 4y 3 0 + =
Cch khc : A = AB CA A (1; 2)
ng cao AH qua A v vung gc BC AH : 5(x 1) 4(y 2) = 0
5x 4y + 3 = 0
2. d qua M (1, -1, 1) vtcp a

= (4,-3,1) IM (0, 3, 4) =

a, IM

=(-9,-16,-12)
d(I,d)=
37
2
. Ta c : R
2
=
2
2
AB 26 37
d (I, d) 25
2 4 2
| |
+ = + =
|
\

2 2 2
pt (S) : (x 1) (y 2) (z 3) 25 + + + =
Cu VII.b :
2
z 2(1 i)z 2i 0 + + = ( )
2
z 1 i 0 = z = 1 + i
1 1 i
z 2 2
=
Vy phn thc ca
1
z
l
1
2
v phn o l -
1
2