+ Cuc khng hong ln ny trc ht tn ph nng n kinh t cc nc t bn ch ngha. V d, M c 13 vn cng ty b ph sn, 10.

10.000 ngn hng phi ng ca, sn lng thp st 76%, t 80% thu nhp nng nghip nm 1932 ch bng 1/2 nm 1929. gi gi hng ha bn ch t bn ph hy cc phng tin sn xut v hng ha tiu dng M. Nm 1931, ngi ta ph hy nhng l cao c th sn xut ra 1 triu tn thp trong 1 nm, nh m 124 tu bin (trng ti khong 1 triu tn); Braxin 1933 c 22 triu bao c ph b ling xung bin. + Cuc khng hong ny cn gy ra hu qu nghim trng v chnh tr, x hi. Hng chc triu cng nhn tht nghip, nng dn mt rung t, sng trong cnh ngho , tng qun. Nhng cuc u tranh, biu tnh, tun hnh ca nhng ngi tht nghip din ra khp c nc. Theo thng k khng y , trong thi gian t nm 1928 n cui nm 1933, s ngi tham gia bi cng cc nc t bn ch ngha ln ti 17 triu, con s ngy bi cng l 267 triu + i ph li cuc khng hong kinh t v n p phong tro cch mng,giai cp t sn cm quyn cc nc t bn la chn 2 li thot. 1. Cc nc c, Italia, Nht Bn... khng c hoc c t thuc a, thiu vn nguyn liu v th trng nn i theo con ng ch ngha pht xt i ni, n p c phong tro cch mng i ngoi, tin hnh chin tranh phn chia li th gii. 2. Cc nc M, Anh, Php..v c thuc a, vn v th trng c th thot ra khi khng hong bng nhng chnh sch ci cch kinh t - x hi mt cch n ha. Cho nn ch trng tip tc duy tr nn dn ch i ngh, duy tr nguyn trng h thng Vec-xai -Oa-sinh -tn. Quan h gia cc cng quc t bn do ngy cng chuyn bin phc tp v dn dn hnh thnh 2 khi quc i lp. Mt bn l M, Anh, Php v mt bn l c, Italia, Nht Bn. Cuc chy ua v trang ro rit gia 2 khi quc ny bo hiu nguy c ca mt cuc chin tranh th gii mi