Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

Ni dung ca trang ny thuc bn quyn ca B tc Monte Cristo - Final Fantasy v www.vietphotoshop.com. Nhng bi vit trong ny c th c in ra dng vi mc ch c nhn v phi thng mi. Nu bn mun pht hnh li trong trang web ca bn lm n lin lc vi ti hoc t nht phi trch dn li ngun l: B tc Monte Cristo - Final Fantasy v www.vietphotoshop.com

B cng c v trong Photoshop CS tinh t v mnh m n ni nhng kh nng s dng n hu nh khng gii hn. Bi hc ny cho bn "nm" th mt s k thut v cch tip cn chng trong cng vic. Trong bi hc ny bn s hc c nhng iu sau : Xc nh mt vng lm vic tu bin sao cho n ph hp vi cng vic v ca bn. S dng Layer v, iu chnh, thm cc hiu ng v thay i mu cho mt phn c th ca tm hnh. Thit lp ch ho trn v Opacity ca Layer iu chnh cc mu trng lp v cc phn t ca nh kt hp vi chng. Thit lp ch ho trn v Opacity ca cng c v iu nhng mu chng nn nhau v nhng thnh phn khc ca nh s kt hp vi nhau nh th no. S dng History Palette v cng c history sa cha v thm cc hiu ng. S dng Preset Brush. To v s dng Brush tu chn. To v p dng Pattern t mt tm hnh khc to khung nh.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa Bt u.

Photoshop CS

1. Khi ng Adobe Photoshop, n t hp Ctrl+Alt+Shift (Windows)/ Command+Option+Shift (Mac OS) tr v cc thit lp mc nh. (Tham kho Phc hi thit lp mc nh trang 4. Khi hp thoi hin ra, chn Yes xc nhn, No hon li vic xc lp ch mu mn hnh ca bn, v Close ng Welcome Screen. 2. Click nt File Browser trn thanh ty chn cng c m File Browser 3. Trong ca s pha trn bn tri mc File Browser, hy xc nh v chn th mc Lessons/Lesson08 v chn hnh biu tng ca file 08End.psd trong ca s thumbnail n xut hin xem trc. 4. Sau khi xem xong ng ca s FB li m khng cn m file Start. Thit lp vng lm vic tu chn Khi dng Photoshop CS thc hin cc d n c th, bn s ch dng ti mt vi Palette quen thuc m t khi dng n nhng Palette khc. Khi bn thc hin mt d n Photoshop khc th nhng Palette m bn hay s dng nht c th thay i tu theo yu cu ca cng vic. Bn bit cch ng cc Palette khng cn thit li v c th n chng i nu bn khng cn. Nhng vi Photoshop CS, bn c th gi li s kt hp khc nhau ca cc Palette m hoc ng trong mi trng lm vic. V vi Photoshop l mt v d in hnh cho vic khng s dng ti nhng Palette c m ra bi mc nh trong mi trng lm vic. 1. ng nhm Palette Navigator li n c Navigator v Info Palette i. 2. Ko Palette Brush t Palette Well trn thanh tu bin cng c vo gia vng lm vic. nh v n bn c th nhn thy mt phn nhm History Palette. Ch : Nu vng lm vic c kch thc 800x600 hoc nh hn th palette Well s khng hin ra, thay vo bn hy vo Window > Brushes. 3. Ko th History vo trong Palette Brush. Sau gi th Brush v ko n ln trc trong nhm Palette ny.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

4. ng nhm Action Palette v Tool Presets li. 5. Ko cc nhm Palette khc nhau sp xp chng dc theo ra bn phi ca vng lm vic, vi nhm Palette Color trn cng, nhm bn Layer xp k tip v nhm Brush Palette xp di cng (Ty thuc vo ln ca mn hnh m nhm Layer Palette v Brush Palette c th chng ln nhau mt cht). 6. Chn Window > Workspace > Save Workspace. 7. Trong hp thoi Save Workspace g Painting_8 v chn Save. Bn c th th nghim vi nhng mi trng lm vic khc nhau thy rng nhng thit lp tu bin ca bn c th gip bn trnh bao nhiu rc ri khi phi ng v sp xp cc Palette khi bn khi ng li Photoshop vo ln sau.

Chn Window > Workspace > Reset Palette Locations. Cc Palette s xut hin nh l mc nh khi bn m Photoshop ln u tin.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

Chn Window > Workspace > Painting_8. By gi cc Palette s ng, m, sp xp li theo v tr m cc bn t bc 5.

Sau khi ng Photoshop hoc chuyn sang d n Photoshop khc th vng lm vic Painting vn cn trong Photoshop cc bn c th dng tip cho ln sau. Ho trn nh vi nn Ch ho trn kim sot nhng n v Pixel ca mt tm hnh s b nh hng nh th no bi nhng cng c v v chnh sa. Bn hy ngh v nhng loi mu sau khi quan st hiu ng ca ch ho trn. Base color l cc mu gc trong mt bc nh. Blend color l mu sc khi c p dng bi cc cng c v v chnh sa. Result color l kt qu sau khi ho trn.

Xuyn sut bi hc, bn s hc cch lm th no p dng mt ch ho trn cho mt Layer trong Layer Palette v ch ho trn ca cng c trong thanh tu bin cng c. Bn s s dng ch ho trn Multiply ho trn nn mu trng ca mt ci cy c phc tho trn mt Layer vi mt Layer m m ng sau n. 1. Chn nt FB trn thanh tu bin cng c hoc chn File > Open v m file 08Start.psd trong th mc Lessons/Lesson08. Hnh m ra v bn s thy c mt layer c chun b sn cho bn: mt nn c cc vin mu trng-xanh. Mu ny bao ph ton b bc nh, ging nh mt bu tri xanh vy. 2. Trong Layer Palette, n vo vung trng bn tri ca Layer Set Tree, t biu tng con mt bn cnh Layer Set Tree hin th tt c cc layer trong tp hp ny.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

3. Vn trong Layer Palette, n vo mi tn bn cnh biu tng th mc Tree m rng tp hp layer. Xut hin 2 layer trong c tn l Outline v Bark.

Mt bc v phc ho cnh cy c mu nn trng tng phn v che i mt phn ca bu tri. 4. Chn Layer Outline trong tp hp layer Tree. Sau pha trn ca Palette, s dng menu m ra thay i ch ho trn t Normal thnh Multiply.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

Mu nn trng s bin mt v mt mu nu ca layer Bark xut hin. Ch ho trn Multiply s tnh ton mu sc cho mi im nh bng cch nhn thng tin mu mi knh (nh l R,G,B) vi cc knh mu trong nhng im v. Kt qu l khi v trong ch ho trn Multiply s to ra cc mu ti hn l mu gc. 5. Vi layer Outline vn c chn, thay i gi tr Opacity trong Layer Palette thnh 30%, lm mm vin ngoi bi vy trng n ging mt bc tranh ngh thut hn l tranh hot ho. Bn s chnh sa cnh cy ny thm na phn tip theo.

6. Chn File > Save

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa V bng v cc im sng ti cc vng khng trong sut

Photoshop CS

Trong phn ny ca bi hc, bn s kho phn trong sut ca layer Bark. iu ny s hn ch vic v trn Layer bn c th thm bng v cc im sng vo cnh cy. Bi v tt c cc khu vc trong sut c bo v, bn khng phi lo lng v vic l tay v ra bn ngoi nn ca cnh cy. C hai cch bo v vng trong sut. Mt l chn layer bn v v dng la chn Lock Transparent Pixel trong Layer Palette. Mt cch khc m bn s s dng y, l to mt Layer mi v nhm n vi Layer trc. Khi bn v hoc p dng hiu ng ln mt layer c nhm vi layer th hai, cc nt v v cc hiu ng ch p dng n cc im nh mu ca Layer th nht (bt c vng trong sut no u khng b nh hng) 1.Trong Layer Palette, chn layer Bark (trong Tree Layer Set) v chn New Layer t menu ca Layer Palette (ng s dng nt New Layer trong trng hp ny).

2.Trong hp thoi New Layer, g Hightlights v nh du hp kim Use Previous Layer to Create Clipping Mask. Sau n OK.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

Layer Hightlights s xut hin vi mt mi tn nh ch vo layer Bark, cho bn bit rng hai layer ny c nhm vi nhau (mi tn c hi th kh nhn khi layer Hightlights ang c chn). 3. Trn Swatches Palette, chn mt mu nu m t dng di cng ca Swatches Palette, s dng mt mu ti hn mu ca cnh cy mt cht. 4. Trong hp cng c, chn cng c Brush, sau dng Brush Palette chn brush l Soft Round v kch c l 21 pixel. 5. Chc chn rng layer Hightlights vn c chn trong Layer Palette v sau v bng pha di bn phi ca cnh cy nh l ngun sng gc pha trn bn tri. Bn cng nn v bng trn cc mu ca cnh cy. Khi v bn khng cn lo v cc ng v bn ngoi cnh cy (bi v vng ny c bo v) hoc hiu ng nhn khng p cho lm (v bn s chnh sa n sau)

Bn c th iu chnh kch thc ca Brush v mc Opacity trn thanh tu bin cng c khi bn v. thay i kch thc ca Brush nhanh chng khi ang v, n ngoc vung bn tri ( [ ) gim kch thc Brush v ngoc vung bn phi (] ) tng kch thc Brush. 6.Trong Swatches Palette, chn mt mu nu sng hn mu gc v dng n v cc im sng phatrn bn tri ca cnh cy. Sau chn mu trng v thm cc nt vo khu vc .

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa 7. Khi hi lng vi sng v to bng. Chn File > Save Lm mm ng vin ca cc nt v

Photoshop CS

By gi cc bn s dng cng c Blur lm mm cc nt v v on giao thoa mu sc gia mu nu v mu bng, v cy bn di v cc im sng. 1. Trong hp cng c, chn cng c Blur . Sau trong Brush Palette, chn mt brush nh nh Soft

Round 21 v thit lp thng s cho Mode l Normal v Strenght l 50%.

2. Chn Layer Hightlights trong Layer Palette (nu n cha c chn). 3. Ko cng c Blur qua bng v cc im sng ca cnh cy lm mm on giao thoa mu sc. Bn c th phng ln hnh ln thy k qu khi bn lm mm). 4. Nh l bn lm m hnh nh, th iu chnh gi tr Strength trn thanh tu bin cng c. Nu bn khng thch kt qu bn va thc hin th vo Edit > Undo, thc hin li mt ln na. 5. Khi bn hi lng vi cch ho trn sng v bng. Vo File > Save Thay i hnh nh vi cng c History Trong khi lm vic vi mt tm hnh, bn c th mun quay li mt bc no hoc sa cha mt li. C rt nhiu cch sa li trong Photoshop CS. Trong phn ny, bn s dng History Palette v cng c History Brush khi phc li bc nh v mt trng thi trc . V cc cng c History C hai cng c v c tn History gn trong tn ca chng, nhng chc nng ca chng li tng i khc nhau. Mi mt cng c c mt li th ring. Mt s ging nhau gia chng l c hai c th p dng vi Layer bnh thng hoc nhng thay i cp hnh nh cho nhng vng c gii hn trn tm hnh. Cng c History Brush c th khi phc cc vng ca mt tm hnh c chn la quay v tnh trng trc m khng nh hng n nhng khu vc khc ca tm hnh. N hot ng cng ging vi cng c Clone Stamp v Healing Brush. Nhng nt v c to bi cng c History Brush thay i nhng n v Pixel ca mt tm hnh quay tr li tnh trang c hoc ging nh snapshot m bn to trong History Palette.

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Photoshop CS

Tn ca cng c Art History Brush gi n nhng nt c c in m bn c th thy trong cc tuyt phm ca nhng th k trc, nhng n cng lin quan n History Palette. Nhng nt v s p dng nhng n v Pixel cho mt trng thi c th hoc mt hnh snapshot trogn History Palette, nhng nhng nt v cng c loi bt kt qu thay i theo mt cch c th no . Nhng cch loi b ny c xc nh bng tu bin Style cho cng c Art History Brush. Bn c th p dng cng c Art History Brush mt cch c chn la, v vo mt vng bt k ca mt layer ang c chn v nhng vng khc ca layer khng b thay i. Vi nhng b lc thng thng, thay i s c p dng cho ton b layer c chn. S dng cng c v History Trong mc ny bn s lm vic vi c hai cng c History Brush v Art History Brush. Bng cch cng s dng chng trong cng mt bi hc, bn s bit c im khc bit gia chng. Mc ch ca bn y l to ra cc lung mu gia cc im sng, thn cy v bng ca cnh cy tinh t hn, ging nh v mu nc. 1.Trong History Palette, n nt New Snapshot cng trong History Palette. 2. trn cng ca History Palette, nhp vo trng bn tri ca Hbt Snapshot 1 nhng khng chn n. . Mt snapshot mi tn l snapshot 1 s xut hin trn

Mt biu tng

xut hin trong vung, cho bn bit rng Snapshot 1 s l ngun v xut hin khi

bn v trn tm hnh hin ti. 3.Trong Layer Palette chn layer Outline. 4.Trong hp cng c chn cng c Art History Brush , n di cng c History Brush .

5.Trong Palette Brush, chn brush c kch thc nh (nh Hard Round 3 pixel), sau chn Style trong thanh tu bin cng c l Tight Short.

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Photoshop CS

Ch : Chc chn rng bc thc hin gn y nht vn ang c chn di cng ca danh sch trong History Palette.

6. S dng cng c Art History Brush t qua ht cc cnh cy lm m nt v. Bn c th thc nghim bng cch nhp chut mt ln hn l ko n.

Sau khi p dng cng c Art History Brush, hnh ca bn nhn c v lm nhm hn. Bn s dng cng c History Brush xo mt vi nt v m bn lm vi cng c Art History Brush nhng s khng nh hng ti cc vng khc m bn mun gi. 7. Chn cng c History Brush nh hn pha bng ca cy. Ch l nhng nt bn v vi cng c History Brush s xo i cc nt m bn v vi cng c Art History Brush v l ra nhng ng ti mu hn ca nh gc. , n di cng c Art History Brush v ko con tr qua nhng

vng ca cnh cy ni m bn mun khi phc li chi tit cc ch ti, nh cc cnh con v cc nhnh

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

8. Khi bn hi lng vi cnh cy, nhn vo mi tn bn cnh Layer Set Tree ng n li v chn File > Save. Tn dng ti a cng dng ca cng c Brush Brush Palette bao gm nhiu Preset Brush vi kch thc khc nhau, hnh dng v mt khc nhau. Brush Palette v thanh tu bin cng c cho Brush cng c nhiu thit lp phc tp khc nhau m bn c th s dng cho brush ca bn. Tnh linh hot to ra cho bn mt sc mnh v thch thc tr tng tng. Mt thuc tnh rt c ch ca Brush l bn c th chn cc ch ho trn t mc Opacity khc nhau khi bn v trn mt layer ring l. Nhng thit lp ny khng ph thuc ln nhau v cng khng ph thuc vo bt c ch ho trn hoc mc Opacity no m bn p dng cho ton b layer. Mt ci tin na trong Photoshop CS l bn c th to v lu li cc brush tu chn. Bn c th nh dng cc kch thc khc nhau v nhng tnh nng khc nhau cho brush ca bn v thm ch thay i chng trong khi v ging nh nhng brush bnh thng khc. V vi Brush chuyn dng Trong nhng Bush c sn trong Photoshop, mt vi brush khi v nhn ging nh shape, do vy khi bn ko mt ng n c th ra mt lot nhng ngi sao, l cy hoc ngn c. Bn s s dng mt trong nhng brush hnh cy c to ra mt sn i cho hnh phong cnh ca bn. 1.Trong Layer Palette chn layer set Tree v n vo nt New Layer tn n thnh Grass. 2.Trong hp cng c chn cng c Brush chn kiu Brush Dune Grass. , sau ko thanh cun trong Brush Palette xung v . Nhy p vo Layer 1 v i

khng phi cun ln cun xung nhiu ln trong Brush Palette, m menu ca Brush Palette v chn Small Thumbnail. Bn c th la chn Brush bng cch di chuyn con tr qua cc biu tng cho n khi mt menu ch hin ra gip bn xc nh c tn Brush. Nu bn mun thy ch thch v brush, bn vn c th gim bt chiu di ca thanh cun bng cch chn Small List trong menu ca Brush Palette. 3. Ti y ca Brush Palette, ko con trt Master Diameter hoc thay i gi tr thnh 60 pixel.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

4. Trong Palette Color, chn mu vng vi cc thng s nh sau R=230, G=235, B=171. 5. Nu cn, thay i kch c v phng i ca ca s nh bn c th thy ton b bc nh. Ko cng c Brush mt cch nh nhng theo mt ng thng t gia ca pha bn tri bc nh ti gc di pha bn phi. k6. Tip tc ko cng c Brush qua pha di bn tri ca bc nh v thm c cho sn i. Bn Khng nn t dy qu, nhn n khng tht do vy bn t hi tha sao cho nhn thy hnh nn mt cht v v vy cy c nhn mnh mai v p hn.

7. Trong Palette Color, chn mu xanh sng vi R=86, G=196, B=93. 8. Trong thanh tu bin cng c chn Mode l Multiply v thay i gi tr Opacity thnh 50%.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

9. V li qua vng nh ging nh trn to mu cho n khi hi lng vi kt qu. Nu bn lm sai, hoc mun lm li, hy chn mt trng thi trc y trong History Palette v v li.

Ch rng khi bn bt u v mu liu, kt qu trong tng i nht. Khi bn tip tc ko Brush qua cng nhng vng , bn thn mu s tip tc c nhn ln bi nhng im nm bn di v chuyn dn sang mu xanh lc. Hiu qu ca qu trnh ny gii thch thu o cch m ch ho trn Multiply lm vic. 10. Chn File > Save To mt Color Swatch cho chic No by gi bn s dng k thut v truyn thng v brush v mt chic . 1. Trong Layer Palette, n vo biu tn con mt ca layer set Umbrella hin cc layer trong ca s nh. Sau n vo mi tn m layer set ra, s c nm layer nhng ch c mt s layer c hin th cn mt s b n i.

2. n vo biu tng con mt

ca layer Wet_lt blue. Mt lot nt v c sp xp cho bn do vy

mu v hnh dng ca chic bt u hnh thnh.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa 3. n vo biu tng con mt ca layer Wet_DK blue

Photoshop CS

By trong mi cng c v vi mu b sung, nhng ba on pha bn tri th khng. Trc khi bt u v, bn hy nh ngha hai mu mi bn s dng trong bi tp. 4. Ko Swatches Palette ra khi nhm Palette Color v th nn n tr thnh mt Palette c lp. Di chuyn Swatches Palette ti gn nhm Palette Color bn c th nhn thy c hai Palette ny. 5. Trong Palette Color, chn mu xanh trung bnh vi R=150, G=193, B=219 6. Di chuyn con tr ti vng trng (xm) ti bn phi hoc pha di Swatches Palette. Khi con tr xut hin biu tng thng sn Swatches. , n thm mu xanh trung bnh vo tp hp mu mu ca

7. Trong hp thoi Color Swatch Name, n OK chp nhn tn mc nh. 8. nh ngha mt mu xanh ti hn trong Palette Color vi R=132, G=143, B=199 v thm mu vo Swatches Palette bng k thut hc.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa Thm Brush vo Brush Palette

Photoshop CS

Bn c th c rt nhiu Brush t bn ngoi thay v s brush sn c trong my. Thm mt Brush mi vo Brush Palette v t cc tu chn cho cc Brush . 1. Trn menu ca Brush Palette, chn Large List. By gi c biu tng v tn ca Brush cng xut hin vi mi dng Brush. 2. Vn trn menu ca Brush Palette, chn Wet Media Brushes

3. Mt hp thoi nh xut hin, chn Append thm th vin Wet Media Brushes vo danh sch hin thi ca Brush Palette. Ch : Nu bn chn OK thay v Append, Photoshop s thay th tp hp brush hin ti bng tp hp Wet Media Brush. khi phc li tp hp brush gc, chn Reset Brush trn menu ca Brush Palette sau thc hin li bc 1 thm Wet Media Brushes vo. 4. Ko thanh cun xung di cng ca danh sch trong Brush Palette v chn Brush Watercolor Light Opacity. Sau , di danh sch s dng con trt Master Diameter hoc g gi tr l 25 pixel. 5. Trong thanh tu bin cng c, chn Mode l Normal v thay i gi tr Opacity thnh 15%.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa 6. Trong Swatches Palette chn mu mu xanh trung bnh m bn to bc trc. To hnh dng v kch thc vi Brush Wet Media Brushes

Photoshop CS

Trc khi bt u v, bn phi ti mt trong nhng knh alpha c chun b cho bn. Bn s dng ba knh alpha khc nhau hn ch nt v cho mi mt mi cng , do vy bn khng phi lo lng nu khng may v ra ngoi vng hoc qua phn khung ca mi cng . 1.Trong Layer Palette chn layer Wet_DK blue 2.Chn Select > Load Selection 3.Trong hp thoi Load Selection, chn Alpha1 t menu Channel v n OK

Trong ca s nh, mt vng chn s xut hin pha di ca ba m bn s v.

Nu bn thy vng la chn lm bn b vng vu, bn c th n n bng cch nhn Ctrl+H (Window) hoc Command+H (Mac OS) . Cho d vng chn khng hin th, nhng nhng nt v vn c hn ch trong vng chn ca n. lm cho vng chn hin tr li hy s dng li cc phm tt . 4. Bt u t trung tm ca , v ngn, xung di to nn mt ci bng tinh t, tp trung vo nhng vng k tip ca . Trong khi lm vic, bn c th th nghim cc c Brush khc v t Opacity to nn v cc bng khc nhau. 5. Trong Swatches Palette chn mu mu xanh ti hn m c to t trc, v tip tc v cho n khi mi cng hp vi nhng phn cn li th thi.

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Photoshop CS

6. Chn Select > Deselect. Sau chn Select > Load Selection v chn knh alpha2 t menu m ra. Lp li bc 4, 5 t hai trong ba . 7. Lp li bc 6, nhng ln ny chn knh alpha 3 v v th ba. 8. Khi v xong, n vo mi tn ng layer set Umbrella li trong Layer Palette, ko Swatches Palette tr li nhm Palette Color v chn File > Save.

Lu gi mt Brush tu bin By gi bn s to v nh mt brush da vo nhng brush c sn v s dng n cho bi tp ca bn. 1. Trong Layer Palette, chn layer set Umbrella, nu cn c th n vo nt New Layer di y Layer Palette. Nhy p vo layer mi v i tn thnh Leaves. 2. Vi cng c Brush ang c chn trong hp cng c, di chuyn thanh cun trong Brush Palette v chn Brush Scattered Maple Leaves. 3. Trn pha tri ca Brush Palette, n vo ch Shape Dynamic hin th chn la Shape Dynamic pha bn phi ca Palette, in cc thng s theo thit lp sau: Trong menu Control chn Fade v g gi tr ca n l 50. Trong Roundness Jitter, ko thanh trt hoc g gi tr l 40%

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Photoshop CS

4. Vn trong pha tri ca Brush Palette, chn ch Scattering v ko thanh trt hoc g gi tr nh sau: Scatter t l 265%. Count t l 1

5. Trong gc pha trn cng bn tri ca Brush Palette, n Brush Preset hin th li danh sch Brush. Ko thanh trt Master Diameter hoc g gi tr l 65 pixel.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

6. Ti pha di ca Palette Brush, n nt New Brush v g Leaves65 trong hp thoi Brush Name, ri chn OK.

Mt brush s xut hin di danh sch ca brush trong Palette. T mu cho hnh phc tho bi hc cui ny, c mt vin trng c v quanh bc tranh, v l s xut hin, bay bn ngoi ra bc tranh v bn trn khung nh. to hiu ng ny, u tin bn phi to vin. 1. Trong hp cng c, chn mu nn trc l mu trng. Vo Image > Canvas Size. 2. Trong hp thoi Canvas Size, g 580 vo Width, chnh n v ca ny l pixel v g 440 vo Height, n v cng l pixel ri chn OK.

3. Trong Palette Color, chn mt mu ti, vng m vi R=185, G=141, B=59, y s l mu c bn cho ma thu m bn s thm vo. By gi bn sn sng v l cy. Chc chn rng brush Leaves65 vn c chn trong Brush Palette v trn thanh tu bin cng c ch Mode ang Normal, Opacity l 100%.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

4. Ko brush Leaves65 mt cch nh nhng t cc nhnh cy ti bn phi, cho nhng nt ny v vo vin v ln trn vin pha bn phi. Xem file 08End.psd tham kho kt qu.

5. Nu nh cha hi lng vi kt qu th bn hy vo Edit > Undo thc hin li mt ln na. Bi v thit lp brush Scatter thit k ra cc mu ngu nhin, mi mt nt v s to ra cc kt qu khc nhau. Bn c th phi th li vi ln trc khi bn c c mu bn thch. Nn nh rng bn c th dng lnh Undo v History Palette quay li trng thi trc .

lu li mt s bc c kt qu tt, s dng History Palette to mt snapshot cho hnh nh v quay li cc bc trc. Th v li t trng thi xem bn c lm p hn ln ny hay khng. Bng cch to snapshot cho mi ln th ca bn, bn c th so snh chng v chn ra kt qu tt nht cho bi hc ny. 6. Khi hi lng vi kt qu. Chn File > Save. To mt brush t chn Bn th dng brush l cy thch v brush c. Bn c th t hi v mt ci brush tng t khc m bn c th dng trong bi hc. Trong Photoshop CS bn c th to ra v lu li brush trong bt k hnh dng no bn chn. Thm ch s dng nhng bc nh khc to cc dng brush c bn. Bn c th t cc tu chn cho brush. 1. Chn File > Open chn file Flower.jpg trong th mc Lessons/Lesson8 2. Chn Edit > Define Brush, trong hp thoi Brush Name g Flower ri n OK. Brush Flower s xut hin trong Brush Palette v ang c chn.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

3. ng file nh Flower.jpg 4. Trong Brush Palette n chn Brush Tip Shape nh pha bn tri ca Palette. Sau bn phi, ko thanh trt hoc g gi tr cho Diameter l 25 v Spacing l 80%.

5. Trn phi tri ca Palette, chn Shape Dynamic, ri bn pha phi ca Palette thit lp nh sau: Trong menu m ra Control chn gi tr OFF. Vi Roundness Jitter, ko thanh trt hoc g 44%. Vi Minimum Roundnes, ko thanh trt hoc g 39%.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

6. Vn bn tri Palette, chn Scattering v dng thanh trt hoc g gi tr l 500% cho Scatter v Count l 1.

7. Cui cng chn Color Dynamics bn tri v thay i Hue Jitter thnh 15%. Brush ca bn sn sng lm vic. V vi brush tu chn By gi chng ta s s dng brush Flower thit k ho tit trang ch cho chic . trnh vic t ln sang cc phn khc ca hnh, bn s dng mt knh Alpha khc, ging nh cch bn p dng cho chic bi tp trc. 1. Trong Layer Palette chn layer set Umbrella n c chn, sau n vo mi tn m layer set ra, bi vy bn c th thy cc layer trong .

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

2. n vo nt New Layer di y ca Layer Palette, nhy p vo layer mi v i tn thnh Flower. 3. Ko layer Flower xung v tr gia layer Frame v layer Wet_DK blue

4. Chn Select > Load Selection v chn alpha4 t menu m ra ca hp thoi Load Selection v chn OK. Knh alpha ny chn ton b ci . Nn nh rng bn c th n vng chn bng phm tt Ctrl+H (Window) hoc Command+H (Mac OS) nu bn khng mun b vng vu bi vng la chn. 5. Chc chn rng cng c Brush vn ang c chn trong hp cng c v brush Flower vn c chn trong Brush Palette. 6. Trong Palette Color hoc Swatches Palette chn mu ti. 7. S dng lin tip cc nt v ngn, v hoa trn b mt ca , to ra cc mu ngu nhin kh ng u. Tip tc v cho n khi bn hi lng vi kt qu. 8. Trong Layer Palette vn chn layer Flower v thay i ch ho trn thnh Multiply, Opacity thnh 70%.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

9. Chn File > Save S dng Pattern Marker to khung nh Trong phin bn trc y ca Photoshop bn c th to ra pattern, nhng tnh nng mi Pattern Maker trong Photoshop CS c nhng tin b vt bc. S dng tnh nng mi ny, bn c th to ra nhiu pattern, ging nhau cng mt lc v bn c th s dng chng bt c ch no trn tm hnh. Xc nh mt Pattern mi Bn s s dng file texture c chun b sn lm c s cho pattern ny ca bn. 1. Chn File > Open, m file Texture.jpg trong th mc Lessos/Lesson8 2. Trong thanh cng c, chc chn rng mu nn vn l mu trng, ri vo Image > Canvas Size. 3. Trong hp thoi Canvas Size thay i n v thnh Pixel v t Width l 780, Height l 580 ri chn OK. 4. Chn Filter > Pattern Marker. 5. Trong hp thoi Pattern Marker s dng cng c Rectangular Marquee trong vng chn ca bn. gc pha trn bn tri

ca hp thoi chn mt vng ln trn bc nh nn. Ch l khng bt c mu trng no lt vo

Nu bn mun thay i vng chn, gi phm Alt (Window) hoc Option (Mac OS) v n nt Reset gc pha trn bn phi ca hp thoi (ni m xut hin nt Cancel khi nh phm Alt/Option ra), sau to vng chn mi.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa 6. n nt Generate.

Photoshop CS

Ch n cc thng tin v kch thc trong hp thoi, c tiu mc nh l 128x128 pixel, bi vy c ca mu cng nh th. 7. Di Preview (pha bn phi ca hp thoi), nh du vo Tile Boundaries. Mt tm li s xut hin trn mu, hin th ranh gii ca cc mu ring, mi mu l 128x128 pixel. n vo Title Boundaries mt ln na n li i. 8. Pha di Title Generation (bn phi ca hp thoi) n vo nt Use Image Size c ly c mu bn chn. Ch n gi tr Width v Height by gi tng ng vi ln ca tm hnh.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

9. n vo nt Generate Again vi ln chn ra mt s mu khc nhau. Sau dng nt Previous v Next pha di ca vng Title History, bn c th xem c cc mu to. Chn mt mu dng ri n OK. 10. Chn File > Save As v t tn l Matte.psd trong th mc Lessons/Lesson8. Pattorn c th c lu gi li v dng li trong bt k bi tp no. V bn mi dng n mt ln, nn bn khng phi lu n li lm g. Kt hp hnh c Pattern vi bc v ca bn y l lc kt thc bi hc. V bn s dt mng (flatten) nh nh mt phn ca cng vic, Bn nn to mt phin bn copy ca n sau ny nu cn chnh sa. V cng vic cui cng ca bn l to cho tm hnh mt chic khung t pattern bn to bc trn. 1. Chn ca s nh ca chic ang lm. 2. Chn Image > Duplicate to mt file nh bn sao v t tn l Autumn_Flat.psd. n OK. 3. Trong menu ca Layer Palette chn Flatten Image kt hp kt hp tt c cc layer trong file Autumn_Flat.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

4. Trong hp cng c, chn cng c Move 5. Gi Shift v ko nh t ca s nh ca file Autumn_Flat.psd vo ca s nh ca file Matte.jpg. nh c p vo s hin ra nh layer1 trong Layer Palette ca nh Matte.jpg

Gi Shift v ko v gia ca s nh ca file Matte.jpg, nn nn ca khung nh s bng vi c nh. 6. Vi layer 1 ang c chn trong Layer Palette, n nt Add A Layer Style di y ca Layer Palette, khi mt menu m ra chn Inner Shadow.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

7. Trong hp thoi Layer Style, t tu chn cho Inner Shadow, vi gi tr Opacity l 85%, Distance l 6, Size l 7. Cn cc tu chn khc khng thay i. n OK.

Chc mng bn hon thnh bi hc. Bn c th lu gi file nh li hoc in n ra lm mt mn qu. Bi hc ny ch l mt gii thiu v cng khi qut v cch v bng Photoshop. hiu r thm v cc cng c cng nh cc mc trong Photoshop CS, cc bn nn tham kho thm Help trc tuyn.

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa Cu hi n tp: 1.Ch ho trn v ba kiu mu gip cho cc hiu ng trc quan hn l g? 2.History Palette, cng c History Brush v cng c Eraser c im chung khng ? 3. im khc bit gia cng c History Brush v cng c Art History Brush l g ? 4. Miu t hai k thut bo v cho vng nh trong sut ? 5. Bn thm brush vo th vin Brush nh th no ? p n:

Photoshop CS

1. Ch ho trn iu khin lm sao cho nhng im nh trong mt bc nh c th b nh hng bi cc cng c v v chnh sa. S c ch khi ngh v gii hn ca cc kiu mu khi lm vic trc quan vi mt ch ho trn c hiu ng: Base color l cc mu c bn trong mt bc nh. Blend color l mu sc khi c p dng cc cng c v v chnh sa. Result color l kt qu v mu sau khi ho trn.

2. History Palette, cng c Eraser, cng c History Brush c th khi phc li tt c nh ca bn v trng thi trc , bi vy c th quay li bc trc hoc sa li. 3. Cng c Art History Brush v da trn cc trng thi v cc snapshot. Kiu v ca cng c Art History Brush cng ging cc cng c v khc. Cng c History Brush v bng cch sao chp cc trng thi c chn hoc cc snapshot hin thi trong ca s hnh nh. Bn c th s dng cng c History Brush xo cc nt v ca cng c Art History Brush v. 4. K thut th nht l s dng tu chn Lock Transparent Pixel- mt trong bn ci kho Layer Palette. K thut th hai l to layer mi trn layer c im nh trong sut m bn mun bo v ,sau nhm layer mi vi layer di n. Vi nhm Layer, bn c th v trn layer mi bi v cc nt v ch p dng cc im nh mu vi layer di. 5. C hai cch thm brush vo th vin mc nh, l load thm vo th vin mc nh v to brush mi. Trong Photoshop CS c sn mt s th vin brush. Bn c th chuyn i t th vin Brush thnh cc brush khc hoc bn c th m nhiu th vin v ni thm chng vo tp hp brush hin ti. Bn c th nh ngha mt th vin gm cc brush bn thng xuyn s dng nht. bit thm chi

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Chng: 8 T v v chnh sa

Photoshop CS

tit cc bn c th xem thm mc Managing Libraries with Preset Manager trong phn gip trc tuyn ca PS. www.vietphotoshop.com - Dch bi B tc Monte Cristo |Trang ch| |Photoshop CS| |Chng 9|

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