:

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1o

f t dt dx,

f t dt du
x

: .

.

f t dt dx

:
x

1: f t dt

x, f t dt ... g x (1)

2:
x

1
, , f t dt dx g x dx

1.
1 x

) 6t 1 dt dx
01

1
1
x

x2
1
3
, 6t 1 dt dx 3t 2 t dx 3x 2 x 2 dx x 3
2x 1 2
1
2
2
2

0
01
0
0

t
0 /2 t e dt dx

,
/2

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1o

t
t x

e
dt
dx

0
0 t e 2 dx

x e e
x

/ 2

dx x e

xe / 2 dx

x e x xe 2 e / 2 e 2
0
2
( ):
,

f
t
dt

du

, ,

f
t
dt
du

f
t
dt

1du

f
t
dt

f t dt

: ,
.

f
t
dt
dx

x
f t dt dx

= x f t dt xf x dx f t dt f t dt xf x dx

f t dt xf x dx f x dx xf x dx x f x dx

: h(x),
,

x
x

f
t
dt
dx

h
x
dx
h
x

f t dt , h() = 0 h x f x

h x

h x dx xh x x h x dx
f
t
dt
dx

h
x
dx

h f t dt 0
h x f x

h f t dt

h x f x dx

f t dt x f x dx

f x dx x f x dx x f t dt

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1o

1.
1 x
2
) e t dt dx
01

,
2
1
x t2
ex
x t2
x t2 1
x2
0 1 e dt dx 0 x 1 e dt dx x 1 e dt 0 x e dx 2

e 1 1 e

2 2
2
0

1 x

) t 2 1dt dx
01

1
x
x
1
x 2

t 2 1dt dx x t 2 1dt x x 2 1 dx
t

1dt
dx

0 1
0

1
0 0
1

1
0
2 0

2
11/2
x

1/2
1
1
x 2 1 x 2 1 dx
dx x 2 1

2 0 1 1
3

1 23/2 1 1 2 2
0
3
3
3

3/2 1

2
0 t dt dx

t dt dx

0 x

t
dt
dx

x t 2 dt

0
x

x x dx

x 2
1
x x 2 dx
dx
2
2

0
0

x dx 2 0 1
1

2 x

99
) t 2 1 dt dx
02

x 2
0 2 t 1
2

99

x
dt dx x t 2 1
0

99

x
dt dx x t 2 1

100
2

2
1 x 1
1 5100 1 1 5100
0
dx

2 0 100
2 100
200

99

2
dt x x 2 1
0 0

99

dx

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1o

: , ,

f t dt du
x

x.
:
x

x
x
u

, f t dt du u f t dt du u f t dt u f u du

x f t dt u f u du xf u du u f u du x u f u du

5 . 352.
:

f t dt dx ,

, :

, ( c)

cdx c

f
t
dt
dx

f
t
dt

1dx

f
t
dt

f t dt