1

.1 z=0,
.z=d, z=d+D
) .
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 2
.1
.

.
.2
.

A exp ( ( ) N u L ) 1
1 Aul hul
= = I sat
4L2
A
2
2 ( )ul
2

d
A =
2

Al g ) Aul hul

( ) N u l g = 1,

ul

(N

= Aul

d 2
1
1
1 1

N u
= ) exp ( ( ) N u L
2

) 2 (

2
( ) N u 4L
1 L
exp ( ( ) N u L ) = 16
2 d

) ( .
.
30%
3.33
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.3 ,

. .

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16m