Nguyn l ho?t d?ng c?a so d? : SO ? H?N CH? DNG QUA T?

-Khi ?n vo nt b?m K1 , tiristor T1 m? cho dng ch?y qua t?i , t? di?n C du?c n?p v?i tnh c?c nhu trn hnh ( v?i c?c m bn tri, duong th bn kia) , -V l do no d?y dng t?i tang ln ( ng?n m?ch t?i ch?ng h?n ) ,di?n p roi trn R1 s? vu? u t?ng cc di?n p ngu?ng c?a chu?i Diode D v th?a mn dng Ig c?a tiristor T2 th T2 s? m? , d?t di?n p Uc ( c?a t? C du?c n?p) ln T1 khi?n T1 b? kha l?i ,c?t dng t?i -Nt b?m k2 du?c dng d? th? xem m?ch c ho?t d?ng t?t hay khng, b?i v ch? khi ng?n m?ch t?i th T2 m?i m?, ta khng th? ng?n m?ch t?i d? th? m?ch,nhu th? s? lm h?ng t?i , th lm m?ch ny d? lm g n?a, cho nn K2 d? th? h? th?ng, d?i khi l khi ?n nt K2 th T2 m? v d?t di?n p Uc ln T1, kha dng qua t?i - ? kha du?c T1 hay khng cn ph? thu?c vo gi tr? t? C ta ch?n , dng t? C phng ra ph? hon dng di qua T1, lc d di?n p m m?i du?c d?t ln T1( di?u ki?n d? kha tiristor xem sch di?n t? cng su?t) d? d T1 . - so d? c th? dng d? b?o v? ng?n m?ch thng s? tham kh?o R2 = 200 ohm, 0.5W ; R3 = 100 ohm ; R4 = 2.2K ohm ,10W ; R5= 2,2 K ohm , 5W