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  • Wto and Anti-Dumping Measures

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    Dheeraj Gowda
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    Dumping is defined as selling goods abroad at a lower price than at home after accounting for transport costs, and there are three types: intermittent, persistent, and predatory dumping. The objectives of dumping are to enter foreign markets, sell surplus production, and develop trade relations. For importing countries, dumping can decline sales and profits, affect industry survival, change consumer preferences, and increase balance of payment deficits, while exporting countries' consumers pay higher prices but firms find markets and earn foreign exchange. Anti-dumping measures include tariff duties, import quotas, import embargoes, and voluntary export restraints.

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    Wto and Anti-dumping Measures

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    Dumping is defined as selling goods abroad at a lower price than at home after accounting for transport costs, and there are three types: intermittent, persistent, and predatory dumping. The objectives of dumping are to enter foreign markets, sell surplus production, and develop trade relations. For importing countries, dumping can decline sales and profits, affect industry survival, change consumer preferences, and increase balance of payment deficits, while exporting countries' consumers pay higher prices but firms find markets and earn foreign exchange. Anti-dumping measures include tariff duties, import quotas, import embargoes, and voluntary export restraints.

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    45 views7 pages

    Wto and Anti-Dumping Measures

    Uploaded by

    Dheeraj Gowda
    Dumping is defined as selling goods abroad at a lower price than at home after accounting for transport costs, and there are three types: intermittent, persistent, and predatory dumping. The objectives of dumping are to enter foreign markets, sell surplus production, and develop trade relations. For importing countries, dumping can decline sales and profits, affect industry survival, change consumer preferences, and increase balance of payment deficits, while exporting countries' consumers pay higher prices but firms find markets and earn foreign exchange. Anti-dumping measures include tariff duties, import quotas, import embargoes, and voluntary export restraints.

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    of 7

    WTO AND ANTI-DUMPING MEASURES

    Haberler defines Dumping as , the sale of goods abroad at a price which is lower than the selling price of the same goods at the time in the same circumstances at home , taking account of different in transport costs.

    Types of Dumping
    Intermittent Dumping Persistent Dumping Predatory Dumping

    Objectives of Dumping
    To enter the foreign market To sell surplus production To develop trade relations

    Effects of Dumping
    Effects on Importing Country:
    Decline in sales and profits Affects the survival of the industry Change in preference of the consumer Increases the deficit of the balance of payment

    Effects on Importing country


    The consumers of the exporting country pay higher price Finds market for the excess production Earns foreign exchange

    Anti-Dumping measure
    Tariff Duty Import Quota Import Embargo Voluntary Export Restraint

    THANK YOU

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