Smrutichitre - Part2

^mJ 2
AZwH´$_oUH$m
A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

1. X{dKamßV ]godb| 181 V{ 185
2. H$m{Q>mV™ ^{Q> 186 V{ 191
3. _mÒVamßMr IQ>[Q> 192 V{ 198
4. ]mißVodS>m 199 V{ 204
5. _°Zm VwPm J q[Oam _m`{Mm 205 V{ 208
6. _{Ïh `mßMm Amh{a 209 V{ 212
7. _t [mohb{bt [ohbr oºÒVr ]mB© 213 V{ 217
8. Jm{gmÏ`mMm ]m[ 218 V{ 222
9. Am_M{ [m` OmJMß{ CMb{ZmV 223 V{ 226
10. [mh˛UMma 227 V{ 233
11. XmZmda XojUm 234 V{ 238
12. Km|Q> odfmMm H$s® A_•VmMm 239 V{ 241
13. [nadV©Z 242 V{ 246
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 179$&&

^mJ 2
AZwH´$_oUH$m
A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

14. hm°er 247 V{ 252
15. Hw$iH$Uu 253 V{ 258
16. EH$ gßÒ_aUr` Jm{Ô> 259 V{ 263
17. Vy≤ß Va _m¬`mnh [wT>| J{brg 264 V{ 267
18. Am_Mr oeÑH$ 268 V{ 271
19. Am_Mm dmT>Vm gßgma 272 V{ 276
20. [aV ^|Q> 277 V{ 281
21. [a_{úar `m{OZm 282 V{ 290
22. h{ VwP{ bmS> ! 291 V{ 295
23. _mP{ß oejU 296 V{ 300
24. amh˛ar 301 V{ 304
25. Xrjm 305 V{ 311
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 180$&&

ñ1ñ
X{dKamßV ]godb|
oQ>iH$mßZt MmßXm{ar¿`m OhmJraXmamßMm 1 dmS>m gm{S>bm Vm{ a{Ïha|S> S>m∞∑Q>a OpÒQ>Z A∞]Q>
¯mß¿`m ]ßJÎ`mMr [màr MT> `mgmR>t. ^mÌ˘`mbm CVÍ$Z em{Y H$arV H$arV V{ V{Wrb
A_{naH$Z o_eZ hm`ÒHy$b_‹`| * oeab{. [wT>| ÒdV:¿`m qh_Vrda A_{naH|$V OmD Z
Amb{b{, a{Ïh.AmZßXamd ohdmi{ 2 À`m d{it emi|V EH$ od⁄mWu hm{V{. V{ À`mßZm XmametM
^{Q>b{. AmZßXamdmßZt À`mß¿`m a{Ïh.A∞]Q> d a{Ïh.B©.Eg≤.¯z_ (YmH$Q>{ ¯z_gmh{]) ¯mß¿`met
JmßR>r KmbyZ oXÎ`m; S>m∞.A∞]Q> d oQ>iH$ ¯mßMm [ÃÏ`dhma [ohÎ`m[mgyZ hm{VmM. oQ>iH$mßZm
¯m _ßS>irZ| R>{dyZ K{Vb| d Mma _ohZ{ À`mßMm oºÒVr Y_m©Mm A‰`mg PmÎ`mda À`mßZm
_wß]B©Vtb ^|S>r]mOmamßV A_{naH$Z o_eZM| MM© hm{V| À`mßV ]mo·Ò_m oXbm.** **
]mo·ÒÂ`m¿`m d{i{[mgyZ oºÒVr bm{H$mßV EH$ ‡H$ma¿`m oZam˘`mM odMmamßMm Am{K
oQ>iH$mßZt gwÍ$ H{$bm Ag| ÂhUVm `{B©b. S>m∞.A∞]Q> h{ À`m d{it oQ>iH$mßM{ Y_©JwÈ hm{V{ Ag|
ÂhU `mg haH$V Zmht. [aßVw À`mß¿`m hmVyZ qH$dm XwgË`m H$m{Umoh [aX{er` o_eZar¿`m
hmVyZ ]mo·Ò_m Z K{Vmß qhXrM _mUgm¿`m hmVyZ Vm{ K{ `mMm oZ¸`*** *** À`mßZt Omhra
H{$Î`m_wi| a{Ïha|S> VwH$mam_Or ZWm{Or ¯mß¿`m hmVyZ À`mßMm ]mo·Ò_m Pmbm. h{ a{Ïha|S>
ZWm{Or À`m d{it kmZm{X`mM{ gß[mXH$ hm{V{. ]mo·Ò_m PmÎ`mda oQ>iH$ dgB©g
a{Ïh.gw_ßVamd H$a_aH$amßH$S>{ 3 amh `mg J{b{.
oQ>iH$ oºÒVr PmÎ`mM| d•Œm oOH$S>{ oVH$S>| Aær‡_mU| hmß hmß ÂhUVmß [agb|.
**** [ß{S>emß¿`m Kat À`mßM{ ZmV{dmB©H$ d BÔ>o_Ã EH$gmaI{
ZmeH$mbmoh hr I]a Ambr.****
1. gaXma Xm_m{Xaamd H•$ÓU C\©$ XmXmgmh{] qhJU{
2. a{. AmZßXamd ogXm{]m ohdmi{ 3. a{.gw_ßV odÓUw H$a_aH$a
* g‹`mM{ ¯z_ hm`ÒHy$b
** 10 \{$]´wdmar 1895
*** H$mßhtOUmß¿`m gmßJ `mdÍ$Z dmQ>V| H$s®, oQ>iH$mßZm “CÉdUu`mßVyZ” Amb{Î`m [miH$mß¿`m
hmVyZ ]mo·Ò_m ø`m`bm ZH$m{ hm{V{.
*** ]mo·Ò_m K{VÎ`mda À`mM oXdet (10-1-1895) oQ>iH$mßZt ]mimgmh{]mß¿`m Kat
OmD Z ÒdV- gmßoJVb|. ]mimgmh{]mßZt bJ{M ZmZmgmh{]mßZm ZmerH$bm Vma H{$br. Aem
arVrZ| ZmerH$bm Vm]S>Vm{] I]a Ambr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 181$&&

I{[m Kmbyß bmJb{. [U ZmßZmgmh{]mßZt Aer Ï`dÒWm R>{dbr hm{Vr, H$s® KamßV H$m{UrM
H$mßht ]m{bV ZgV. _ßS>ir Ambr H$s®, J[oM[ ]gV. H$mßht H$mßht _m¬`mH$S>{ d XŒmyH$S>{
[mhˇZ JwßOS>rgmaI| Vm|S> H$Í$Z S>m{i{ [werV. hm gmam ‡H$ma [mhˇZ _mPr pÒWoV \$maM
M_ÀH$mnaH$ Pmbr. _bm dmQ>{ H$mßht A[KmV hm{D Z oQ>iH$ dmab{ H$s® H$m` ? "_Z qMVr
V| d°ar Z qMVr'Ag| _mP| Pmb| hm{V|. ZmZmgmh{] EH$gmaI{ oIS>H$s¿`m ]mh{a Vm|S> H$mTy>Z
Xm{›hr hmVmßZt Am[b| S>m{Hß{$ J¿M Xm]yZ YÍ$Z ]gb{b{ hm{V{. ¡`mZ| À`mZ| XwgË`mH$S>{ ey›`
—Ô>rZ| [hmd|, ]m{byß Z`{, \$ma Pmb| Va S>m{i{ [wgmd{ ! XŒmyMroh pÒWoV \$ma odbjU Pmbr
hm{Vr. À`mbm EH$gmaI{ bm{H$ CMbyZ K{V. Im`mbm X{V. [U ]m{bV H$m{Ur Zg{. h| gma|
[mhˇZ _mP{ hmV[m` AJXt JiyZ J{b{.
EH$ oXdg ZmZmgmh{]mßZt Xm{Z VrZ ]°bJmS>Ám H$Í$Z KamßVrb gmat _mUg| [mßS>db{Ut
[mh `mg admZm H{$bt. Kat o^Hy$VmB© d ZmZmgmh{] EdT>tM amohbt. ZßVa À`mßZt
Obmb[wamg Q>mßJm [mR>dyZ H{$edamd_m_mßZm ]m{bmdyZ AmUb|. h{Vw hm, H$s® _m¬`m H$mZmßda
H$mßht Z OmVmß o^Hy$VmB©g d À`m Xm{Kmß _{Ïh `mßg H$m` ]m{bm`M{, H$m` H$am`M|, V|
_Z_m{H$i{[U| ]m{bVmß H$aVmß `md|. H{$edamd VmßJm [m|MVmßM ZmeH$mg Amb{. ZmZmgmh{]
ÂhUmb{ ""H$m` a{ ]m]m, Pmbr Jm{Ô> Vr Pmbr. AmVmß [wT>| H$m` H$am`M| ?''
_m_m ÂhUmb{ ""AmÂhr X{K{ ^mD Amhm|. oVbmoh AmÂhr Am_Mm oVgam bßJS>m bwim
^mD M g_Oyß.''
[|S>g{ ÂhUmb{ ""V| amhˇß X{. oVM| H$m` H$am`M| V| Am[U [wT>| [mhˇß. oQ>iH$mßMr Iar I]a
Am[Î`mbm ‡W_ bmJbr [mohO{. _bm dmQ>V| Vyß _wß]B©g ]mimH$S>{ Om. d VwÂhr Xm{K{
oQ>iH$mßMm V[mg H$am. À`mßZt Oa Y_m©›Va Ia|M H{$b| Agb| Va _J ‡˝M Zmht. ZmhtVa
hr AßJR>r K{D Z Om d À`mß¿`m oIemßV qH$dm H$emßV Var Q>mHy$Z X{ d [m{brgH$S>{ dXu X{.
IQ>bm `{W|M `{B©b; _J [mhˇß H$m` H$am`M| V|. h{ [ßMdrg È[`{ K{D Z Om.''
H{$edamd Vm]S>Vm{] oZKmb{. ]mimgmh{] 1 h{ ZmZmgmh{]mß¿`m dS>rb ]ßYyßM{ oMaßOrd.
¯m Xm{KmßZt _wß]B©Vrb gd© o_eZmßV V[mg H{$bm. e{dQ>t oQ>iH$ dgB©g AgÎ`mMr ]mV_r
bmJÎ`mdÍ$Z V{ dgB©bm J{b{.
V{W| oQ>iH$mßMr d ¯m Xm{KmßMr JmßR> [S>br. oQ>iH$mßZt À`mßZm odMmab| "VwÂhr H$mß
Ambmß?'
À`mda H{$edamd_m_m ÂhUmb{, "AmÂhr Vw_Mm V[mg H$am`bm Ambm| Amhmß{.' oQ>iH$
1. aKwZmW H{$ed [|S>g{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 182$&&

ÂhUmb{, "_r oºÒVr Pmbm| Amh|. VwÂht Am[Î`m ]ohUrbm gß^mim. ZmeH$mg oZ
Obmb[wamg JßJm Amh{. Vr Ord ]rd X{B©b V{Ïhmß oV¿`mH$S>{ b˙` R>{dm.'
H{$edamd_m_m ÂhUmb{. ""Ord oXbm, ZmhtVa oOdßV amohbr, AmVmß Vw_Mm oVMm
H$mßht gß]ßY amohbm Zmht.''
Ag| ÂhUyZ V{ Xm{K{ dgB©hˇZ OS> AßV:H$aUmZ| [aV o\$ab{. oZKVmßZm oQ>iH$mß¿`m
e|S>rH$S>{ [mhˇZ Va H{$edamdmßZm h˛ßXH$mM Ambm. amJmMm oH$Vroh Amd AmUbm Var
Amaß^m[mgyZM À`mßM{ S>m{i{ [m `mZ| âb{ hm{V{ V{ oZKVmßZm [yU©[U| oZWib{.
H{$edamd _mP{ ]ßYw. _mPr ^mMr KmÍ$_mB© ¯mßZm _m_m ÂhU{, À`m_wi| À`mßZm gmatM
_mUg| _m_m ÂhUyß bmJbt hm{Vt, d _bmoh gmat _mder ÂhUV.
H{$edamd_m_m Amb{ V{ EH$X_ ]ßJÎ`mßV o^Hy$VmB© AßWÍ$U YÍ$Z [S>br hm{Vr
oV¿`mOdi OmD Z ]gb{. À`mßZt oVbm gmar KS>b{br hH$sJV gmßoJVbr. o^Hy$VmB©Mm
Hß$R> XmQ>yZ Ambm. Vr ÂhUmbr ""AmVmß VyßM _Zrbm H$m` gmßJm`mM| V| gmßJ. _bm H$mßht
gmßJdUma Zmht.''
_bm da ]m{bmod `mßV Amb|. Yg∑`mZ| _mPr pÒWoV BVH$s dmB©Q> Pmbr hm{Vt, H$s®
_bm oOZm MT>dV ZÏhVm ! bhmZ _wbmgmaIr _r hmV Q>|H$sV Q>|H$sV ^mdm]ohUt[wT>ß{ `{D
Z ]gb|.
^mdmZ| _bm C[X{e H$a `mg gwÈdmV H{$br, ""grVm, gmodÃr, Vmam, X´m°[Xr Aem
oH$Vr Var [oVd´Vm hm{D Z J{Î`m, H$s® ¡`mßMr H$soV© oXJßVt JmOV{ Amh{- ''
_r ÂhUmb|. ""gma| [wamU _mhrV Amh{. VwÂht _bm da C[X{e H$a `mgmR>t ]m{bmdb|
H$m ? VwÂhr _wß]B©obm J{bmß hm{Vmß À`mßMr I]a H$mT> `mgmR>t; V{ oOdßV Amh{V Zm, V| _bm
AmYt gmßJm.''
""hm{ oOdßV Amh{V ! Iwemb Amh{V ! AmZßXmßV Amh{V ! V{W| À`mßZm _mÒVaM| H$m_
bmJb| Amh{. [U-[U-''
""_J [U H$m`?''
""V{ oºÒVr Pmb{V.''
""hm{Dß ⁄m Pmb{ Va. Hw$R>{oh Agb{ oZ gwIÍ$[ Agb{ ÂhUO{ Pmb|. V{ J{b{ Va À`mßZt
H$m` _m¬`m H$[mimM| H$mVS>| Wm{S>|M H$mTy>Z Z{b| Amh| ?''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 183$&&

Ag| ÂhUyZ _r VmS>H$Z CR>b| d PamPam oO›`m¿`m [m`Ë`m CVÍ$Z Imbt Amb|. [U
Imbt [m|MVmßM _m¬`m AßJmßVrb gd© eo∫$ Zmhter Pmbr. XmamßV KamßVrb BVa oÛ`m
CÀgwH$V{Z| C‰`m hm{À`m. À`mßZt _bm YÍ$Z Imbt ]godb|. gdm™Zm hr ]mV_r _m¬`m
AmYtM H$ibr hm{Vr. À`m _mPr g_OyV H$Íß$ bmJÎ`m.
""OmDß X{ J{bm Va ! X{dmZ| Vwbm gm{›`mgmaIm _wbJm oXbm Amh{ ! EH$ bmb oZ [•œdrM|
_m{b ! Vm{ C⁄mß VwP{ [mßJ \{$S>rb ! oOVH|$ Vyß H$Ô> gm{gb{g oVVH|$ [wT>| gwI ^m{Jerb.'' [U
Vm{ gmam ]m{Y [mbœ`m KmJarda [m `mgmaIm hm{Vm. _r EIm⁄m XJS>mgmaIr Pmb| hm{V|.
_m¬`m S>m{˘`mßZm AlyMm oQ>[wg `{B©Zm. _mPr ^`ßH$a H$m{aS> dibr hm{Vr.
amÃt Am_M{ ]h˛V{H$ ZmVbJ [|S>emß¿`m Kat oZOm`bm Amb{ hm{V{. O{db| H$m{UrM
Zmht. ]m{bVoh H$m{Ur ZÏhV|. ¡`mZ| À`mZ| `md|, O| gmß[S>{b V| AßWamd| d H$m{R>|oh [S>md|.
H$m{Uroh H$m{Umbm `m, ]gm, Im, fl`m, dJ°a{ H$mßhtM ÂhUV ZÏhV|. ]ßJÎ`mßV ]arM _ßS>ir
oZObr hm{Vr. _r _‹`| oZOb| hm{V|. _m¬`m EH$m ]mOybm H{$edamd_m_m d XwgË`m ]mOybm
o^Hy$VmB© oZObt hm{Vt. Xm{KmßZt _m¬`m AßJmda hmV Q>mH$b{ hm{V{. EH$ Xm{Z¿`m gw_mambm
oZ–{Z| Am[b| Omi| odU `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. À`mßV _m¬`mI{arO gd©OU gmß[S>bt. _t
hiyßM Xm{›hr ]mOyßZt Xm{KmßM{ hmV _m¬`m AßJmdÍ$Z H$mTy>Z hiyßM ]mOybm R>{db{. Am|Mm,
[Xa H$gyZ ]mßYbm, XŒmybm em{Yb| [U Vm{ H$m{R>|M oXg{Zm. _J _r Am[bm _mJ© gwYmabm.
[wT>Î`m Xmamet `{D Z _r XmamMm AS>ga H$mTy>ß bmJb| BV∑`mßV V{W|M amCßS>Mr Ab]{b
H$mZmßda [S>br. Vr E{H$VmßM _m¬`m S>m{∑`mßV odMma_mobH$m gwÍ$ Pmbr. "Oa _bm ¯m
bm{H$mßZt [H$Sy>Z Mm°H$sda Z{D Z ]godbr, AmoU C⁄mß Mm°H$er gwÍ$ Pmbr, Va hr A_∑`m
A_∑`mMr _{h˛Ur ÂhUyZ ]mh{a OJ ]S>]S>Uma d o]¿`mË`m ZmZmgmh{]mßZm Imbt [hmd|
bmJUma.' gwßXaZmamÙm¿`m S>m{hmßV OmD Z CS>r Q>mH$ `mMm _mPm ]{V hm{Vm. [U Vm{ darb
odMmamßZt ]Xbbm d _r KamßVrb AmS>mOdi `{D Z C^r amohb|. hm AmS> \$maM AÈX
Amh{. [w›hmß odMma Ambm "¯mßV _r Ord oXbm Va _bm ]mh{a H$mT>Uma H$g| ? oedm` C⁄mß
[ßMZmÂ`m¿`m d{it ZmZmgmh{]mßZm _m¬`mgmR>t Imbt [mh `mMm ‡gßJ `{UmaM !' _mP|
S>m{Hß$ ÛmUyZ J{b|. _bm H$mßht _mJ© oXg{Zm. _r Am[Î`m OmJt `{D Z oZOb|. Wm{S>Ám
d{imZ| _t H{$edamd_m_mßMm hmV BVH$m Om{amZ| Xm]bm, H$s® V{ IS>]SyZ OmJ{ Pmb{. À`mßZt
o^Hy$VmB©bm CR>odb|." o^Hy$VmB©, hr [hm _Zr H$er H$aV{ Amh{ !'' gmat _mUg| CRy>Z
]gbt. H$m` Pmb|, H$m` Pmb| ÂhUyZ O| V| odMmÍß$ bmJb|. _m_mßZt _mPm hmV H$gm Var
gm{S>odbm. À`mgaIt _m¬`m hmVm[m`mßMr gd© eo∫$ J{Î`mgmaI| Pmb|; _r MmßJbr
ew’tV hm{V|, ^m{dVmbt H$m` H$m` Mmbb| Amh{ V| _bm H$iV hm{V| [U _mPr `pÀH®$oMVoh
hmbMmb hm{V ZÏhVr. O| V| Am[m[Î`m[ar C[m``m{OZm gwMdrV hm{V|. _mPr XmßVIri
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 184$&&

]gbr. H$m{UV ÂhUV ohbm gßVm[dm`y Pmbm. H$m{Ur ÂhUV ohZ| odf ImÑ|. o^Hy$VmB©
ÂhUmbr oVOOdi EH$ oXS>H$soh Zmht. Vr drf H$m{Ry>Z AmUUma ? Va H$m{Ut H$Î[Zm
H$mT>bt, H$s® oVZ| H$mMm Hw$Qy>Z ImÎÎ`m AgVrb. d{i{g ZwH$V{M H{$ad{ oZKmb{ hm{V{.
]ohUrZ| _bm d KmÍ$_mB©bm ZD ZD H{$ad{ âb{ hm{V{. V{ oVZ| MQ>H$Z _m{OyZ [mohb{.
d°⁄mbm AmUb|. ZmS>rMm À`mbm [Œmm bmJ{Zm. À`mZ|oh Ao^‡m` oXbm, H$s® _t odf
ImÑ|. _mPr XmVIri CKSy>Z Wm{S>m _m{amdim H$mßht _mÃm XyY dJ°a{ âod `mMm g[mQ>m
gwÍ$ Pmbm. _bm gJi| H$iV hm{V| [U EIm⁄m bmßH$S>m¿`m Am|S>Ám‡_mU{ _r Pmb| hm{V|.
_mPr Or^ AmßV Am{T>Î`mgmaIr hm{D Z oVOda H$mßQ>{ Amb{ hm{V{. V{ [wT>| _ohZmâ J{b{
ZmhtV. o^Hy$VmB©Mm AmOma [imbm. oVZ| o]N>mZm JwßS>mibm d _OOdi C^r¿`m C^r
amhˇZ Vr amÃßoXdg H$mTy>ß bmJbr. oVbm _mP| gma|M H$amd| bmJ{. _r ZwgVr [Sy>Z hm{V|-_mP{
XmßVgw’mß oVbm Kmßgmd{ bmJV. daM{da _bm XyY VmH$ [mOmd| bmJ{. ]Ë`mM oXdgmßZt
_m¬`m AßJmßV Wm{S>rer eo∫$ Ambr. _r AßWÈUmßVÎ`m AßWÈUmßV CRy>Z ]gyß bmJb|. AmVmß
_m¬`m S>m{˘`mßZm [mPa \w$Q>b{. EH$gmaI| _bm aSy>ß `{V Ag{. S>m{˘`mßM| [mUr ÂhUyZ
Ii{Zm; Pm|[|V H$m` V| Wmß]V Ag{b V{dT>|M. _r H$m{UmetM H$mßht ]m{bV Zg{.
EH$ oXdg _r À`mM dmS>ÁmßV EH$ o]ËhmS> hm{V| À`mß¿`m Kat OmD Z aS>V ]gb|. XŒmy
Am[bm ]h˛V{H$ d{i _mderOdi KmbdrV Ag{. [U À`m d{it _bm XwgarH$S>| ]gb{br
[mhˇZ Vm{ _OOdi Ambm d À`mZ| _mPm hmV YÍ$Z _bm V{WyZ CR>dyZ X{dKamßV Z{D Z
]godb|; V{W| Z{D Z ]godÎ`mZßVa Vm{ _bm ÂhUmbm ""]mB© ! Vyß Am[Î`m _m_m _mder¿`m
KamßV aS>. bm{H$mß¿`m KamßV aSy>ß ZH$m{. Vwbm H$m` hd| gmßJ. KmÍ$_mB©gmaI{ [wÓH$i XmoJZ{
[mohO{V H$m ? H$m _mdergmaª`m gar dmßH$s [mohO{V ? H$m _m{R>Ám H$mßR>mMt bwJS>t
[mohO{V ? gmßJ. [U Aer CJrM aSy>ß ZH$m{.''
o^Hy$VmB© OdiM hm{Vr. oVZ| XŒmybm Am{Ty>Z [m{Q>met Yab| d aS>V aS>V _bm ÂhQ>b|.
""K{ À`mMr Var A∑H$b Wm{S>rer.'' _bm _mÃ XŒmyM{ h{ gwImM{ e„X E{Hy$Z AoYH$M
Xw:ImM{ CÂhmi{ Amb{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 185$&&

ñ2ñ
H$m{Q>m™V ^{Q>
oQ>iH$ oºÒVr PmÎ`mM{ ZmJ[wamg ]m[ygmh{] ]wQ>tZm H$iÎ`m]am{]a V{ dgB©bm OmD
Z oQ>iH$mßZm ^|Q>b{ d V{WyZ _bm ^|Q>m`bm ZmeH$mg Amb{. À`mßZm [mhˇZ _bm Om{amMm
hß˛XH$m Ambm d À`mßZmoh Ambm. À`mßZt aS>V aS>V EdT>|M gmßoJVb| ""]mB©, _r Vw_Mm _m{R>m
_wbJm d XŒmy bhmZ _wbJm Ag| g_Om. '' BVH|$ ]m{byZ V{ J{b{. J{Î`m]am{]a [ßMdQ>tVyZ
À`mßZt _bm Xhm È[`{ [mR>odb{ d [wT>ß{oh Xa _oh›`mbm Xhm È[`{ [mR>dmd{ Agm À`mßMm
_mZg hm{Vm, [U _m¬`m ^mdm]ohUrbm V| AmdS>b| Zmht d À`mßZt À`mßZm Vg|, À`mßZm
dmB©Q> Z dmQ>{b Aem arVrZ|, H$iodb|. Am[bt ]m`H$m{_wb| Var _r Vw_¿`m ^{Q>rbm AmUrZ
Ag| À`mßZt obohb| [U hroh À`mßMr B¿N>m e{dQ>[`™V e{dQ>mg J{br Zmht. À`mM C›hm˘`mßV
oQ>iH$ ‡W_ _hm]i{úambm J{b{. ]m[ygmh{]mßZtoh V{W| ]ßJbm dJ°a{ ^mS>ÁmZ| R>adyZ _bm
d XŒmybm Am[Î`m]am{]a Z{ `mM| R>adyZ _bm Vg| obohb|. [U Vm{oh ]{V A_bmßV Z
`{ `mg H$mßht A[nahm`© H$maU| KS>bt. _bm Vt AmR>dV ZmhtV.
_hm]i{úamg oQ>iH$mßZt ‡W_M \w$bmß-_wbmßdarb Am[Î`m ‡og’ H$odVm oboh `mg
gwadmV H{$br. Ah_XZJaM{ a{Ïha|S> S>m∞∑Q>a ¯z_ ¯mßZt À`mßZm Odi Odi Am[Î`mM Kat
R>{db| hm{V|. V{W| À`mßMr _wb|, À`mß¿`m _{h˛ `mßMt 1 _wb|, d _hm]i{úamßVrb O{W| V{W| CJdUmar
amZ\w$b| ! oQ>iH$mßMr d•oŒmoh À`m VËh{Mt H$mÏ`| oboh `mg \$ma AZwHy$b hm{Vr. "[mR>rdar
ÈioV Yyga _w∫$ ]mb' hr À`mßMr ‡og’ H$odVm o_g \{$Aa]±H$ 2 ¯m Jm{oOadm `m _wbrda
¯mM d{i{g À`mßZt obohbr. ¯m EHß$Xa gd© VËh{¿`m AmZßXr dmVmdaUmßV À`mßMm "j`' hmß
hmß ÂhUVmß [imbm. _hm]i{úa gm{S>Î`mZßVa oQ>iH$ ZJamg ¯mM S>m∞. ¯z_¿`m hmVmImbt
ZJa¿`m B©úa od⁄{¿`m emi|V oeHyß$ bmJb{ d À`mM d{it V{W| H$mßht H$mßht odf` oeH$dyßoh
bmJb{.*
1. h{›ar \{$Aa]±H$
2. Í$W \{$Aa]±H$
* a{.oQ>iH$ h{ À`m [mR>emi|V od\$mWu ZÏhV{. 1896 gmbm[mgyZ V{ V{W| oejH$ hm{V{. À`m
d{i{g V{ H$YtH$Yt V{W{ ]gyZ BVa oejH$mßMr Ï`mª`mZ| E{H$V d oWAm∞bm∞OrMm A^`mg Kat
H$arV. À`mßZt ¯m emi{Mr H$m{UVrM [arjm oXbr ZÏhVr d Vr X{ `mMr À`mßZm g∫$soh ZÏhVr.
H$maU V{ ZJamg oejH$ ÂhUyZM Amb{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 186$&&

[|S>emßMr ]Xbr [ßT>a[wamg Pmbr. V{W|M gImam_^mD$Or hm{V{. [|S>emß]am{]a _roh
[ßT>a[wamg J{b|. [U _mP| hm{V| V|M hm{V|. ÂhUO{ S>m{˘`mßM| [mUr Iib| Zmhr d Vm|S>mbm
dmMm \w$Q>br Zmht. _mP| gma| o^Hy$VmB©bm d oV¿`m Omd{bm H$amd| bmJ{. o^Hy$VmB©Mr hr
OmD ]mimgmh{]mßMr gmdÃ AmB©. hr ]mbodYdm hm{Vr. XŒmybm oVMm bim \$ma hm{Vm.
oV¿`m bwJS>ÁmdÍ$Z Vm{ oVbm bmb _mder ÂhUV Ag{. À`mZ| Am[Î`m ‡À`{H$ _mderbm
AetM Zmßd| oXbt hm{Vt. R>|JUr _mder, bwH$S>r _mder, bmb_mder Aet À`mMr Zmßd|
AgV, d ‡À`{H$sbm Am[m[b| Zmßd [mhˇZ XŒmyM| H$m°VwH$ dmQ>{. o^Hy$VmB© b«> hm{Vr ÂhUyZ
oVbm Vm{ b«> _mder ÂhU{.
[ßT>a[wamg OmVmßM XŒmyH$aVmß o^Hy$VmB©Z| EH$ _mÒVa R>{dbm. hm _wbJm oeHy$Z ehmUm
Pmbm H$s®, Am[U o_iodbr. _J Am[Î`mbm ]ohUrMr H$mßht H$miOr Zmht Ag| oVbm
dmQ>{. Vr À`m¿`m _mJ| EH$gmaIr A‰`mgmH$aVmß bmJ{. ZmZmgmh{] ÂhUV, "H$mß À`m¿`m
_mJ| bmJV{g ? I{iyß X{ À`mbm. À`mM| H$m d` J{b| Amh{ ? oeH{$b Vm{ hiyß hiyß.' [U
_mB©gmh{]mßZt Am[bm h{H$m H$Yt gm{S>bm Zmht.
[|S>g{ XŒmyM{ \$ma bmS> H$arV. À`mbm gm{Sy>Z V{ H$Yt H$mßht ImV ZgV. [U _mB©gmh{]mßZm
XŒmyZ| ZmZmgmh{]mß¿`m \$amim¿`m d{i{g V{W| Agyß Z`{ Ag| dmQ>{. \$amimMr d{i Pmbr,
H$s® À`mßZt ÂhUmd| XŒmy \$amimMr d{i Pmbr. H$s® XŒmyZ| ÂhUmd| _mder _r ]mh{a I{iVm|.
[U hr gwMZm H$aVmßZm d À`mM| CŒma E{Hy$Z À`mßZm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>{. À`mßZm dmQ>{ XŒmyZ|
ZmZmgmh{]mßZm H$mßht Ãmg oXbm Va ? À`m[{jmß À`mßZtM À`mbm hmßH$ _mab{br ]ar. [U
ZmZmgmh{]mßZt _mÃ EH$ oXdgoh XŒmyI{arO \$ami H{$bm Zmht. V{ À`mbm oQ>iH$ ÂhUV.
H$m_mdÍ$Z `{VmßM [|S>emßZt À`mMm em{Y H$amdm. ""oQ>iH$ Hw$R>| Amh{. À`mbm ]m{bdm
\$amimbm. oQ>iH$, Aa{ oQ>iH$ hm K{ bmby'' AmoU _J oQ>iH$ AmÎ`mda Xm{KmßZr \$ami
H$am`Mm. hm am{OMm H´$_ R>ab{bm hm{Vm. am{O \$amimM| H$m` H$am`M| À`m]‘b
bmb_mderZ| AmYt XŒmyMm odMma ø`md`mMm, d À`m¿`m odMmamZ|M \$amimM| V`ma
Ïhmd`mM|.
_r _mÃ AßWÈUmda [S>b{br Ag{. O{dUgw’mß _bm ]i| ]i| KmbrV. [wT>| [wT>| _r
bwJS>r \$mSy>ß bmJb|. n^Hy$VmB©bm dmQ>b| hr AmVmß ImÃrZ{ß d{S>r hm{Uma. hr À`m[{jmß _{bt
Va ]a|. _m¬`m_mJ| d{S>rbm H$m{U gß^mirb ? _mPr hr pÒWoV oQ>iH$mß¿`m H$mZmßda J{br.
À`mßMr Vma Ambr. AmVmß[`™V À`mß¿`mH$Sy>Z EImX| [Ãoh Amb{b| ZÏhV|. [U _J _bm [Ã
Amb| d À`mßV Am[Î`m [Œ`mMt [moH$Q>|oh À`mßZt [mR>odbt hm{Vt. _t _m{R>Ám Mm{arZ|
À`mßZm [Ã [mR>odb|. _bm [Ã [mR>od `mMr [admZJr ZÏhVr. _m¬`m [ÃmßV H$odV{dmßMyZ
H$mßht Zg{. ¯m [ÃmßV Or H$odVm [mR>odbr oV¿`m VrZ Am{ir _bm AmR>dVmV.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 187$&&

goI amÃßoXZ N>oiV _bm gdV H$Î[Zm
Amem hr ]ohU Iar aßOdr _Zm
qMVm [na Xmog oVMr H$naV dÎJZm, *
AmUIr EH$ H$odVm Zdam ÂhUyZ À`mßZm [mR>odbr hm{Vr. Vr Aer:-
JwUÍ$[mZ| _ZmgmaIm [aßVw Pmbm o[gm
gmOUr hm Vna Zdam H$gm - Y´w.
H$m` ]m{bV{ gw]wo’ E{H$m ‡[ßM _mPm H$gm
odd{H$ Zdam _qe ]m{b{Zm hm ]K Ègbm Agm
`mZ| H$g| _bm gm{oS>b|
XwY ÂhUwZr odf [moOb|
Hß$R>mdaVr hmV R>{dwZr _mßoS>ob hr h{iUm
gmOUr VwÂhr _Zm_qY AUm - 1
.................................................................................................................................
* hr gß[yU© H$odVm "gdV'

gdV' ¯m erf©H$mImbt gmß[S>br Vr Aer Amh{:-
(Mmb : d°emI_mg)
goI amÃßoXZ N>oiV _bm gdV H$Î[Zm - Yw´.
Km{a V_m{Omb odUwoZ JwßVdr _Zm
oZÀ` Zdr CoXV H$bm Xmod _r[Um
Z{B© _O Xwa _Zt Èj H$mZZm
H$oQ> H$gwZr ZrQ> C^r _Oog VmS>Zm - 1
n\$aod _bm JaJa Vr Xmod aßJUm
H$Ô>odVmß _Oqe gXm H°$og amohZm
Ame{Mm oH$aU Oam aßOdr _Zm
bm{Qw>oZ oVO `{B [wT>| Vyß X`mKZm - 2
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 188$&&

Amem, _oZfm, V•ÓUm, Omdm ¯m _m¬`m oVoKOUr
__Vm gmgy H$naVr _m¬`m OrdmMt I{iUt
hm H´$m{Y ImoQ>H$ gwam
hm oZX©` __ gmgam
Zmqh odgmdm foS≠>[w Xramß JmßoOoV amÃßoXZt
Var ZM [mhr [oV Tw>ßHw$Zt -2
_m` ]m[ Va Xwa amohbt odd{H$ Zdam Agm
Z H$i{ _mPm Ord dmßMbm AmOdar J{ H$gm $&
^´mßVr d›gmßZt JmßoOb|
H´$m{Ym¿`m hmVt oXb|
oH$Vr JmßOUwH$ gm{gyß ]mB© \$maM _r l_b|
e{dQ>t oZgßJ _r ]Zb| -3
gmgwgmgam Iwemb AmVmß oe_Jm H$naVr Kat
Ord-oedmM| E{∑` [mOwZr _r Va gwQ>b| ]ar
am_ Zm_mMm A_•V [{bm
oZOdXZt ÒdrH$mnabm
gwaHw$boQ>iH$ - lrZmamÙMaqU brZ Omhbr
b˙_r _r Vyß h| odgabr -4
_m¬`m ZÏ`m C⁄m{JmZ| _bm Oam ]a| dmQy>ß bmJb|. [U H$odVm H$Í$Z _rM [mR>odV| h|
oQ>iH$mßZm Ia| dmQ>{Zm.
gImam_^mD$Or [ßT>a[wamgM hm{V{. V{ am{O _bm ^{Q>m`bm `{V. Aer EH$ Jfl[ CR>br
hm{Vr H$s® ^mCOr oQ>iH$mßZm Xa_hm eßâ È[`{ IMm©`bm [mR>odVmV. oQ>iH$ Oar oºÒVr
Pmb{ hm{V{ AmoU o^H$yVmB©Mm À`mß¿`mda amJ hm{Vm Var oVbm À`mß¿`m]‘b Ao^_mZ dmQ>{.
hr Jfl[ oV¿`m H$mZmßda J{Î`m[mgyZ Vr ^mD$Otda \$ma gßVm[br hm{Vr. EH$ oXdg ^mD$Or
Amb{ V{Ïhmß ZmZmgh{] O{drV hm{V{; V{W|M ^mD$OtZm [mQ> Q>mHy$Z oXbm; o^Hy$VmB© À`mß¿`m[wT>|
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 189$&&

`{D$Z C^r amohbr d ÂhUmbr,
""H$m hm{ Vw_¿`m ^mdmZ| Ym{[Q>r H$Yt[mgyZ K{Vbr ?''
^mD$OtZm o^Hy$VmB™¿`m ]m{b `mMm d EHß$Xa Aod^m©dmMm H$mßhtM AW© H$i{Zm. V{
ÂhUmb{,
""VwÂht H$m` ÂhUVmß V| _bm H$iV Zmht.''
""H$embm H$i{b ? oVH$S>{ ^mdmbm eßâ È[`{ Xa_hm [mR>odVmß oZ BH$S>{ ^mdO`rMt
bwJS>r \$mQ>bt Vt VwÂhmßbm oXgV ZmhtV.''
^mD$Or o^Hy$VmB©M| gd© ]m{bU| _wH$mQ>ÁmZ| Imbt _mZ KmbyZ E{Hy$Z K{V hm{V{. XwgË`m
oXdet À`mßZt _m¬`mH$aVmß EH$ bwJS>| d XŒmyH$aVmß Xm{Z Hw$S>Vt [mR>odbt.
EH$ oXdg gImam_^mD$Or _OOdi `{D ]gb{. BH$S>¿`m oVH$S>¿`m ]Ë`mM Jfl[m
Jm{Ô>r PmÎ`mda À`mßZr hiyßM oQ>iH$mßMm odf` H$mT>bm. _r oZOyZM hß hß H$arV hm{V|.
^mD$Or ÂhUmb{, "dohZr, VwÂht AmOmar Amhmß. oH$Vr Var _mUg| Vw_M| H$arV Amh{V.
Vg| oVH$S>{ ZmZmM| H$m{Ur H$arV Ag{b H$m ? gmßJmß ! VwÂhr À`mßZm gwQ>[Ã ⁄m ÂhUO{ V{
_m{H$i{ hm{Vrb. Vw_Mr H$miOr K{Umat _mUg| Amh{V $!''
h| ]m{bU| E{H$VmßM ""AZ≤ À`mßZm ZÏhVr H$m H$miOr K{Umar ?'' Ag| ÂhUyZ _r VQ>H$Z≤
CRy>Z ]gb|. ""AmVmß Hw$R>| V{ ]mßYb{b{ Amh{V ? gwQ>[Ã H$emM| X{Dß ? _r H$m [iyZ J{b| ? H$m
oZKyZ J{b| ? Og| À`mßM| H$m{Ur Zmht Vg| _mP| H$m{Ur Zmht. _bm [°gm Zmht. od⁄m Zmht.
_yb bhmZ, _r H$m` H$aUma ? Vw_Mr gJ˘`mßMt ^mßS>tM KmßgUma H$s® Zmht ? Vw_Mr hr
oeÔ>mB© [wa|. À`mßZm [Ã [mR>dm. ÂhUmd| AmYt `{D Z ]m`H$m{M| bæ ZrQ>Z{Q>H|$ bmdyZ ⁄m
AmoU _J ÒdV:M| bæ H$am. VwÂhmßbm H$mßht dmQ>V Zmht _r H$m{Umet ]m{bVm| V| ?''
_r ]m{bVmß ]m{bVmß C^r amohb|, ^mD$Or _wH$mQ>ÁmZ| Imbt _mZ KmbyZ gd© E{Hy$Z K{V
hm{V{.
oQ>iH$mßMt _bm am{O¿`m am{O [Ã| `{V. H$Yt H$Yt VrZ VrZ [Ã| `{V. _r EImX| obhr
À`mßV H$odVm Ag{. _bm H$mßht À`mß¿`mOdi _mJm`mM| ZÏhV| H$s® À`mßZm H mßht gmßJm`mM|
ZÏhV|. EH$ oXdg _bm ^{Q>m`bm `{Vm| Aer oQ>iH$mßMr [|S>emßZm Vma Ambr. _m¬`m Kat
`{Dß ZH$m, Aer [|S>emßZt CbQ> Vma H{$br.
À`m oXdet W{Q> ZmeH$mgmaIr pÒWVr Pmbr. H$m{Um¿`m [m{Q>mßV Afi Zmht. H$s®
S>m{˘`mbm Pm|[ Zmht. H$m{Ur H$m{Umet ]m{bV ZÏhV|. _bm h| H$mßhtM R>mD H$ ZÏhV|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 190$&&

gH$mit AmR> dmOVm| oQ>iH$ [ßT>a[wamg Amb{. Xw[mat Xm{ZmMm gw_ma Pmbm Var [|S>emßM|
CŒma Zmht. Am[U BVH$s® [Ã| [mR>odbt Var À`mßM| CŒma Zmht h| [mhˇZ oQ>iH$mßZm \$ma amJ
Ambm. À`mßZt e{dQ>M| [Ã [mR>odb|. "_m¬`m ]m`H$m{bm ]a| Zmht Ag| H$iÎ`mdÍ$Z _r
_w‘m_ oVbm ^{Q>m`bm Ambm|. AmÎ`m[mgyZ VrZ Mma gm_m{[MmamMt [Ã| _t `{WyZ [mR>odbt,
Am[UmßH$Sy>Z À`mßMm O]m] Zmht. dmB©Q> dmQ>V|. _r oVMr ^{Q> K{VÎ`mdmßMyZ OmUma Zmht.
Am[Î`m B¿N>{odÈ’ Om `mMm _mPm ]{V Zmht. Var [U _r C⁄mß H$m{Q>m™V oVMr ^{Q> K{B©Z.'
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 191$&&

ñ3ñ
_mÒVamßMr IQ>m[Q>
[Ã `{D Z [m{hm|Mb|. ¯mßVyZ H$gm _mJ© H$mT>mdm ¯modf`t ZmZmgmh{]mßZt _mB©gmh{]mßZm
]m{bmdyZ À`mßMm odMma K{Vbm. À`m ÂhUmÎ`m ""O| ]a| Ag{b d ]a| oXg{b V| H$amd|. _bm
H$m` H$m`X{ _mhrV ? [aßVw _bm dmQ>V| H$s® C⁄mß O{ qYS>dS>{ oZKUma À`m[{jmß AmOM _Zybm
_wH$mQ>ÁmZ| À`mßZm ^{Q>dyZ AmUm. _J oQ>iH$ OmVrb.''
""Vyß _ZyMr o]bHy$b H$miOr H$Íß ZH$m{. _r oVbm H$YtM OmDß X{Uma Zmht. oVbm
À`mß¿`m ^{Q>rbm [mR>dyß. oV¿`m]am{]a dohZr OmVrb. oedm` _r Xm{Z oe[mB© ]am{]a X{Vm|.''
ZmZmgmh{]mßZt oQ>iH$mßZm [Ã obohb|, H$s® amÃt Zdm¿`m [wT>| _ZwVmB©bm Vw_¿`m ^{Q>rg
[mR>odVm|. Am[Umßg gdS> Agbr Va Wmß]m ZmhtVa _mPm ZmBbmO Amh{.
oQ>iH$ [ßT>a[wamg Amb{ Amh{V BVH|$M _bm _mhrV hm{V{ß. _Ybr hr ^mZJS> _bm
H$mßht R>mD H$ ZÏhVr. ZmZmgmh{] d o^Hy$VmB© ]mh{a ]°R>H$s¿`m Im{btV ]m{bV ]gbt hm{Vt
d _r AbrH$S>¿`m _m¬`m H$m`©H´$_m‡_mU| o]N>m›`mda bm{iV hm{V{. BV∑`mßV `{gy _bm
]m{bdm`bm Ambr. `{gy hr `{dÎ`m¿`m S>m∞.^Q>mßMr [ÀZr.1 hr [|S>emßMr ZmV. Vr À`m
d{it AmR>ZD dfm™Mr hm{Vr. ]mh{a ZmZmgmh{] ]m{bdrV AgÎ`mMm oVZ| oZam{[ gmßoJVbm.
À`mgaet _r ]mh{a OmDZ À`m Xm{Kmß[wT>| ]gb|. [|S>g{ ÂhUmb{, ""_mder Vwbm oQ>iH$mßZm
^{Q>md`mM| Amh{ H$m ? _r hm{ ÂhUVmßM V{ ÂhUmb{, Va _J _m¬`m [m`mßda hmV R>{d AmoU
e[W dhm, H$s® _r À`mß¿`m]am{]a OmUma Zmht. _r À`mß¿`m [m`mßda hmV R>{dyZ gmßoJVb|,
""_r oQ>iH$mß¿`m ]am{]a OmUma Zmht.'' _J _r VS>H$ AmßV J{b|. o^Hy$VmB© _m¬`m _mJm{_mJ
Ambr. Vm|S>mZ| oVMr ]S>]S> Mmbbr hm{Vr, H$s® H$m` ]mB© _m{R>Ám H$m°VwH$mZ| ]ohUrbm
^{Q>m`bm ]m{bmdbr d [wT>| h{ gaH$ma Xa]maM{ ‡gßJ Amb{ !* * h| E{Hy$Z _m¬`m _ZmMr \$maM
M_ÀH$mnaH$ pÒWoV Pmbr. _r H$m` H$arV hm{V| V| _mP| _bmM g_OV ZÏhV|. [U AmO
_bm Mmbm`Mr h˛∏$s Ambr. _mS>tVyZ _mOKa, _mOKamßVyZ _midX, _midXmdÍ$Z
1. S>m∞. odÓUw _hmX{d ^Q>

* Am[U ]ohUrbm ^{Q>m`bm ]m{bmdyZ K{Vb| ÂhUyZM oQ>iH$ oºÒVr hm{D Z oVbm gm{Sy>Z J{b{
Aer o^Hy$VmB©Mr ^mdZm e{dQ>[`™V hm{Vr Ag| oXgV|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 192$&&

AßWÍ$U [w›hmß _mS>r Ag| _mP| gmaI| gwÍ$ Pmb{. o^Hy$VmB©bm V| [mhˇZ \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|.
Vr ÂhUmbt, ""h| J H$m` Agß d{S>ÁmgmaIß H$aV{g ? hm{ d{S>r AmoU À`m gm{›`mgmaª`m
_wbmMm H$a [waVmM C›hmim. ZdË`mZ| bmdb{ oXd{ AmoU Vyß [mOi Q>|^| ÂhUO{ Pmb|.''
_bm oVM| gma| ]m{bU| E{Hyß$ Amb| d gma| g_Ob|oh. [U _mP| O| H$m` hm{V| V|
gß‹`mH$mi[`™V Vg|M Mmbyß hm{V|. _r Ag| H$mß H$arV hm{V{ h| _mP| _bmM g_OV Zmht.
gß‹`mH$mi Pmbr. gmË`mßMr O{dUmMr d{i Pmbr. _bm ^{Q>m`bm [mR>odVmV, H$s® Zmht,
¯mMr _bm daM{da eßH$m `{V hm{Vr. VmßJm, Km{S>t, Zm{H$a ¯mß¿`mH$S>{ _mP| gmaI| bj
hm{V|. _bm H$m{Umet ]m{bVmß `{V ZÏhV|; H$maU gdm™MmM _Oda [hmam hm{Vm. oe[mB©,
JS>r, _m{bH$arU, [mU∑`m, AmMmar, _mB©, ]mB©, `{gy, [|S>g{ Aem ZdJ´hmßZt _bm d{T>b|
hm{V|. ¯mß¿`m g∫$ [hmË`mßVyZ _bm BVH|$gw’mß H$mßht BH$S>M| oVH$S>{ H$aVmß `{V ZÏhV|. H$m`
H$aVmß, H$m` ImVmß, Hw$R>| OmVmß, H$m` obohVmß Ag{ ¡`m¿`m À`m¿`m Vm|S>M| e„X gmaI{
_m¬`m_mJ| bmJb{ hm{V{. _mJrbXmat Om`M| Pmb| Vargw’mß H$m{UrVar _O]am{]a
Agm`M|M.
ZdmM{ R>m{H{$ [S>b{ Vg{ _m¬`m ˆX`mßVrb R>m{H{$ AoYH$moYH$ Om{amZ| [Sy>ß bmJb{.
oQ>iH$mßMr ^{Q> hm{V{ H$s® Zmht, Aer _bm eßH$m dmQy>ß bmJbr d dmTy>ß bmJbr. _mPr gmar
ZOa Imbt AßJUmßV oIiyZ amohbr hm{Vr. BV∑`mßV VmßJm Owß[b{bm oXgbm. ]mB™Zr emb
AßJmda K{Vbr d _mder Aer hmßH$ _m¬`m H$mZmßda [S>br. hmßH$ H$mZt [S>VmßM _r
MQ>H$Z≤ ]mh{a [S>b|. _bm [mhVmßM [|S>g{ ÂhUmb{, ""_Zw _r H$m` gmßoJVb| V| ‹`mZmßV
Amh{ Zm ? ]K Zmhr Va _r Vw_¿`m Xm{Kmß¿`m _mJ| [m{brg bmdrZ. _r H$m{U Amh{ h| R>mD H$
Amh{ Zm ?'' ""_r ZwgV| _mZ{Z|M hm{ ÂhQ>b|. ZmZmgmh{]mßM| PmÎ`mda _mB©gmh{] [wT>|
AmÎ`m. À`mßMm _mam oZam˘`m ]wÈOmda hm{Vm. `m ÂhUmÎ`m ""_Z{ ¯m [m{amMr Var H$s®d
`{Dß X{.'' oVbmnh _t _mZ{Z|M CŒma oXb{.[wT>| H$m` dmTy>Z R>{db| Amh{ ¯m]‘b _Z gmeßH$
d Ord YmH$YyH$ hm{V hm{Vm. hmV[m` bQ>bQ> H$mß[V hm{V{. oO^{bm H$m{aS> [S>br hm{Vr.
[mUrXma[Um H$m` Vm{ S>m{˘`mßVM Cabm hm{Vm d À`mMm ‡^md _YyZ _YyZ [Xambm H$iV
hm{Vm. XmXa CVÍ$Z _r H$er]er Imbt Amb|. [wT>| _bm CMbyZ VmßΩ`mßV ]godbr. Xm{Z
oe[mB©, VmßJ{dmbm, _r d ]mB© BVH$s® [mßM _mUg| AmÂhr-[mßMm_wIt [a_{úamMm Ymßdm
H$arV Mmbbm|. oQ>iH$ Am[b| KS>Ámi [hmV Y_©emi{¿`m XmamßV C^{ hm{V{. VmßJm [hmVmßM
V{ AmßV J{b{. _bm Xm{Z _mUgmßZt CMbyZ AmßV À`mß¿`m[wT>| Z{D Z R>{dbr. V{ C^{M hm{V{.
À`mßZm [mhVmßM _t À`mß¿`m [m`mßda S>m{Hß{$ R>{db|.
""_m¬`mH$Sy>Z Vw_Mm Agm H$m{UVm A[amY KS>bm ÂhUyZ VwÂht Ag| ^bV|gbV|
H$Í$Z ]gbmß, V| _bm gmßJm. _J _r [m` gm{S>rZ.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 193$&&

""Vyß _mPm H$YtM H$mßht A[amY H{$bm Zmhtg. Ag| ÂhUyZ À`mßZt Am[b{ [m` gm{S>dyZ
K{Vb{.''
Pmb|. Am_M| EdT>|M ]m{bU| Pmb|. oQ>iH$ Imß]mbm Q>{Hy$Z C^{ hm{V{. AmÂhm Xm{KmßZm
[wT>| H$mßhtM ]m{bd{Zm. BV∑`mßV ]mB© ÂhUmÎ`m, _Zy Mb AmVmß; XŒmy dmQ> [hmV Ag{b.
]amM Cera Pmbm Amh{. _r Vm]S>Vm{] oZKmb|. JS>ÁmßZt _bm CMbyZ [w›hmß VmßΩ`mßV
]godb|. oQ>iH$ ]mh{a C^{ amhˇZ VmßJm oXg{Zmgm hm{B©[`™V [hmV hm{V{.
BH$S>{ ZmZmgmh{] d o^Hy$VmB© ¯mßMm Ord YmH$YyH$ hm{V hm{Vm. VmßJm Kat [m|MVmßM
ZmZmgmh{] YmßdVM VmßΩ`mOdi Amb{ d H$m` Pmb| ÂhUyZ odMmÍß$ bmJb{. ]mB™Zr KS>b{br
gd© hH$sJV À`mßZm gmßoJVbr, V{Ïhmß À`mßZm \$ma AmZßX dmQ>bm. XŒmy oZObm hm{Vm, V{W|
]gyZ À`m¿`m AßJmdÍ$Z hmV n\$adrV o^Hy$VmB© ÂhUmbr, ""]m]m, AmVmß Vw¬`m AmB©bm
X{d MmßJbr ]wo’ X{dm{.''
À`m amÃt gd© _ßS>ir emßV[U| oZObr. oQ>iH$mßZt _mÃ _mPr Vr AdÒWm * [mhˇZ amÃ
Vi_iV H$mT>br. oQ>iH$ [aV OmUma ÂhUyZ XwgË`m oXdet ^mD$Or À`mßZm ^{Q>m`bm
J{b{, V{Ïhmß oQ>iH$mßZt gmßoJVb| _r AmŒmmßM OmV Zmht. oVbm ]a| dmQ>b| ÂhUO{ OmB©Z.
^mD OtZt Vr ]mV_r ZmZmgmh{]mßZm gmßoJVbr. V{ ÂhUmb{. _r ZmZmbm O{dU [mR>drZ [U
Vw_Mm _mUyg V| [m|MV| H$am`bm ⁄m. [ß{S>g{ ÂhUmb{ Vg| ZH$m{ AmÂhrM O{dU [mR>dyß.
Xw[mat oQ>iH$mßgmR>t S>]m âVmßZm o^Hy$VmB©¿`m S>m{˘`mßVyZ JßJm-`_wZm dmhßy bmJÎ`m.
¡`mßZm Am[Î`m hmVmßZt Am[Î`m KamßV ‡{_mZ| O{dm`bm dmT>b| À`mßZm AmVmß XwgË`mM|
hmVt O{dU [mR>dm`M| d V|oh Y_©emi|V, ¯mM| oVbm dmB©Q> dmQ>V hm{V|. À`m[{jmß Am[Î`mbm
]hrUM ZgVr Va ]a| hm{V| ! oQ>iH$mßZm AmYt O{dU [mR>dyZ _J KamßVrb _ßS>ir ]gbr.
Vt gmat ]am{]a ]gV AgV d AmMmar dmT>rV Ag{. ZmZmgmh{]mßZm O{dU OmB©Zm. V{
ÂhUmb{ _bm H$g|g|M dmQ>V|. À`mßM{ S>m{i{ [m `mZ{ ^Í$Z Amb{. V{ ÂhUmb{,
""_wgb_mZ oe[mB© Am[Î`m KamßV MmbVm{. Vm{ Am[Î`m Kat O{dVm{. V{ bm{H$ [mohO{
V| ImVmV. _J oQ>iH$mßZtM H$mß Y_©emi|V O{{dmd| ?''
""[U bm{H$ H$m` ÂhUVrb ?''
* o_.ZmamÙamd oQ>iH$ h{ [ßT>a[wamg Am[Î`m ^m`}¿`m AmOma_wi{ J{b{ Amh{V. À`m ]mB©Mm
_wª` AmOma Am[Î`m [VrMm od`m{J hm hm{`. d°⁄ bm{H$ gmßJVmV H$s® ZmamÙamd ¯m ]mB©g
gm{Sy>Z Oa J{b{ Va Vr bdH$aM _a{b. AWm©V o_.oQ>iH$ `mßg h| \$ma _m{R>| Xw:I Amh{. -
kmZm{X`, 11 Owb° 1895.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 194$&&

""bm{H$ H$m` ÂhUVmV ? _bm _mPr _wbJr ⁄md`mMr Zmht. H$m{UmMr _wbJr H$am`mMr
Zmht. EH$ _wbJr Vr X{D Z Q>mH$br Amh{. _t À`mßZm Kat AmUUma, OJ _J _bm hd| V|
]m{bm{ _bm À`mM| H$mßht Zmht.''
O{dUt Pmbt. ZßVa ZmZmgmh{]mßZt VmßJm Owß[yZ H$mb¿`m OmJt OmD Z V{WÎ`m [mh˛ `mßZm
K{D Z `{ Ag| oe[m`mbm gmßoJVb|. VmßJm J{Î`mda ZmZmgmh{] gmaI{ dmQ>{H$S>{ S>m{i{ bmdyZ
]gb{ hm{V{. H$Yr oQ>iH$mßZm [mhrZ Ag| À`mßZm Pmb| hm{V|.
VmßJm Ambm. KamßVrb gd© _mUg| Xmamet Jm{im ßPmbt. oQ>iH$mßZt XŒmybm CMbyZ
K{Vb|. [U À`mZ| À`mßZm Am{iIb| Zmht. À`mß¿`m ‡H•$VtV \$maM \$aH$ Pmbm hm{Vm. À`mZ|
ZmZmgmh{]mßH$S>{ OmD Z e{dQ>t Am[Î`m bmb _mderMm Aml` H{$bm. ZmZmgmh{] À`mbm
ÂhUmb{ Aa{ oQ>iH$, Am[Î`mbm Mhm H$am`mbm gmßJ [mhˇß. Xm{Z H$[ Mhm Ambm. oQ>iH$
d ZmZmgmh{] Mhm K{Dß bmJb{. À`mß¿`mg_m{a o^Hy$VmB© `{D Z ]gbr.
""oQ>iH$ _r AmVmß VwÂhmßbm [ohÎ`mgmaIr oÛma Zmht. AmVmß VwÂhr _Oda hÏ`m
oVV∑`m H$odVm obhm d N>m[m. _r AmVmß Vw_¿`met ^mßS>Uma Amh|.''
[ß{S>g{ ÂhUmb{ ""h| H$m` ? AmO V{M Am[Î`mbm H$m{Q>© XmIodUma hm{V{. Am[UM
À`mß¿`met ^mßS>m`mM| ?''
""V| H$mßht _bm R>mD H$ Zmht. H$m{Q>m™Vrb ^mßS>U| VwÂhmß [wÈf_mUgmßMt. H$m hm{ _mPm
H$m` Agm Jw›hm hm{Vm, H$s® _r Vw_¿`m ]m`H$m{bm ^{Q>m`mbm AmUb| AmoU VwÂht h| Ag|
H$Í$Z ]gbmßV ?''
¯m ‡gßJrMt oQ>iH$mßMr EH$ H$odVm -

o[´` ]mim a{ aÂ` oH$Vr Vd brbm $& X{ [ya _Zt ‡{_mbm $&&
Vd E{Hw$oZ`mß Jm{S> ]m{]S>Ám ]m{bm $& A_•VmMm [mCg Ambm $&&
Vd [mh˛oZ`mß gwßXa _•Xw hmÒ`mbm $& Mß–m{X` dmQ>{ Pmbm $&&
oH$Vr _m°O Vw¬`m Ò[fm©Mr $& _O ^mg{ _Yw[wÓ[mßMr $&&
__ VZwdaVt bmi{ H$m{_b _mbm $& VwO[wT>| Vw¿N> OJ ¯mbm $&&
`m ‡H$aUt ‡_wI ^mJ oVKmßMm. [ohb{ Õ`ß]H$emÛr Ia{. `mßMmM CÑ{I b˙_r]mB© MwH$sZ|
h{S>_mÒVa ÂhUyZ H$aVmV. h{ [wT>| Òdm_r `m{J{úamZßX VrW© `m ZmßdmZ| [war [rR>mM{ eßH$amMm`© Pmb|.
Xwga{ [ßT>a[yaM{ d•wXmdZmMm`© Q>m{U[{ AmoU oVga{ gImam_[ßV oQ>iH$. À`mß¿`m ‡`ÀZmbm ]mi
JßJmYa oQ>iH$mßMm [mqR>]m hm{Vm. À`mßZt H$mer¿`m ]´˜d•ßXmH$Sy>Z `m ‡`ÀZmg _m›`Vm o_idyZ
oXbr hm{Vr, Ag{ \$mXa o]›Òbm{ gßJVmV -Narayan Vaman Tilak, The Christian Poet
of Maharashtra, p.25) nQ>iH$ V`ma hm{B©ZmV ÂhUyZ `mßZm AI{a Am[bm ‡`ÀZ gm{Sy>Z ⁄mdm
bmJbm, Ag| Iw‘ Òdm_tZt _bm obohb{b| Amh{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 195$&&

oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{,
""o^Hy$VmB© VwÂhr _bm hd| oVVH|$ ]m{bm. _r H$mßht Vw_¿`mda H$odVm obhrV Zmht oZ
N>m[rVoh Zmht.''
""_Z{ `{V{g Zm oQ>iH$mßZm H$m{Q>m©V ^|Q>m`mbm ?''
_r gma| Xmam¿`m _mJ| C^r amhˇZ E{H$V hm{V{. oQ>iH$ AmÎ`m[mgyZ _m¬`m ‡H•$VtV
[wÓH$i \$aH$ [S>bm. Var _m¬`m S>m{˘`mßM| [mUr _mÃ Iib| Zmht.
ZmZmgmh{] V{W|M _m_b{Xma hm{V{. À`mß¿`mH$S>{ [wÓH$i _mUg| `{V d gmË`mß¿`m Jfl[m
amÃt Xhm Xhm dmO{[`™V MmbV. À`mß¿`mßVM emi{M{ EH$ h{S>_mÒVa hm{V{. ZmZmgmh{]mßZt
À`m gdm™Mr oQ>iH$mßet Am{iI H$Í$Z oXbr. _mPt [Ã| À`mßZt ]am{]a AmUbt hm{Vt.
À`mßVrb H$odVm H$m{U H$Í$Z X{V| ÂhUyZ À`mßZt H$gyZ Mm°H$er H{$br. e{dQ>t À`m _tM
H{$Î`m Aer ImÃr PmÎ`mda À`mßZm \$ma AmZßX dmQ>bm. À`mßVrb oH$À`{H$ gwYmÍ$Z
À`mßZt N>m[ `mgmR>t [mR>dyZ oXÎ`m.
oQ>iH$ ]mh{a O{dm`mbm ]gV. ]mH$s _ßßS>ir AmßV ]g{. gImam_^mCOr ]h˛V{H$ am{O
¯m d{ir `{V. EH$ oXdg o^Hy$VmB© ÂhUmbr, ""H$m hm{ gImam_[ßV, Vw_¿`m ^mdmbm
OmVtV Zmhr H$m K{Vmß `{Uma ?''
[|S>g{ ÂhUmb{ ""hm{ ! H$m` Pmb| Z ø`m`bm ? ‡`ÀZ d [°gm Agbm ÂhUO{ Pmb|.''
""_J _r _mP{ gJi{ XmoJZ{ X{V|. _bm Oa Mma ]ohUr AgÀ`m Va ZgV{ H$m À`mß¿`m
bæmbm _t IM© H{$b{ ? _r Am[br Ag|M g_O{Z, H$s® _t _m¬`m Mma ]ohUr COodÎ`m.
]m{bm gImam_[ßV VwÂhr oH$Vr ⁄mb V|.''
""_r EH$ hOma È[`{ X{B©Z.''
""]mH$s bmJ{b V| _r X{B©Z.'' [|S>g{ ÂhUmb{.
BV∑`mßV ]mh{a oQ>iH$mßet H$m{Ur Var _m{R>_m{R>ÁmZ| ]m{bV AgÎ`mM{ß Am_¿`m ‹`mZmßV
Amb|. [|S>g{ ÂhUmb{, ""Om hm{ [ßV ]mh{a H$m{U ]m{bV| V| [mhˇZ `m.''
^mD$Or [mhˇZ Amb{. ]mh{a h{S>_mÒVa Amb{ hm{V{ d À`mßMm oQ>iH$mßet dmXoddmX
Mmbbm hm{Vm.
""Ahm{ _mÒVa ! dm ]a| Pmb|. ]mh{a H$m` Amh{ ? AmßV `m H$s® ! H$m À`mß¿`m]am{]a
Om `mMm odMma Amh{ ?''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 196$&&

_mÒVa AmßV AmÎ`mda ZwH$À`mM Pmb{Î`m ]{Vmda À`mßMm odMma K{ `mßV Ambm. V{
ÂhUmb{, ""oQ>iH$mßZm ¯m[°H$rß H$mßht H$idyß ZH$m. C⁄mß AmYt Am[U g^m âdyß. _J ¯m
odf`mMm Am[Î`m g^|V D hm[{h PmÎ`mda [wT>| H$m` H$am`mM| V| R>adyß.''
À`m amÃt _mÒVamßZm Pm|[ Ambr Zmht. H$m{U H$m{U ]m{bdm`mM{, odf` H$gm
_mßS>m`mMm, bm{H$ H$m` ÂhUVrb dJ°a{ dJ°a{ Agßª` odMmamßZt À`mß¿`m S>m{∑`mßV H$mhˇa
_mOodb| hm{V|. o^Hy$VmB©bmoh AmZßXm_wi| À`m amÃt Pm|[ Ambr Zmht. EH$Xm hr _Zr
Am[Î`m KatXmat MmßJÎ`m arVrZ| J{br, H$s® o_iodb|. XmoJ›`mß¿`m gmdbtV Wm{S>|M
]gm`mM| Amh{ ? AmoU OUyß H$m` gd© Jm{Ô>r oV¿`m _Zm‡_mU|M KS>V Amh{V Aer
gwIÒdflZ| oVZ| AJXt CKS>Ám S>m{˘`mßZt gmar amÃâ À`m oXdet [mohbt.
XŒmy d oQ>iH$ _mÃ \$maM JmT> oZOb{ hm{V{. XŒmy AmVmß Am[Î`m ZmZmßOdi oZOV
Ag{. À`mßZt À`mbm oH$VrVar Jm{Ô>r gmßJmÏ`m d Jm{Ô>r gmßJVmß gmßJVmß d E{H$Vmß E{H$Vmß
Xm{KmßZt Pm|[t Omd|.
XwgË`m oXdet _mÒVa ^mD$OtZm K{D Z ZmZmgmh{]mßH$S>{ Amb{. gß‹`mH$mit JmßdmßVrb
H$mßht ‡_wI _ßS>itMr g^m ]m{bdyZ VtV _mÒVamßM| Y_m™Vamda Ï`mª`mZ R>ab| hm{V|.
ZmZmgmh|]mßZt gmßoJVb|, _mPr VwÂhmßbm [yU© ghmZw^yoV Amh{, _mÃ ¯mßV _mP| AßJ Amh{
Ag| H$m{Umbm H$idyß ZH$m. R>aÎ`m‡_mU| À`m oXdet g^m âbr. _mÒVamßM| _m{R>|
[naUm_H$mar Ï`mª`mZ Pmb|. À`mßMr ^mfme°br d odf`m]‘bMr Vi_i ¯mß_wi| ]h˛V{H$
_ßS>ir À`mßZt Am[Î`m ]mOyg didyZ K{Vbr. ^mfU PmÎ`mda À`mßZt ]h˛V{H$ _ßiS>rß¿`m
g¯m K{D Z XwgË`m oXdet Am[Î`m o_Ã_ßS>irgh `{ `mg gmßJyZ g^m odgO©Z H{$br.
ZßVa V{ ZmZmgmh{]mßH$S>{ Amb{. VrZ oXdg Aem arVrZ{ ^mfU| d g¯m o_iod `mM| À`mßM|
H$m_ Mmbb| hm{V|. [wT>| V| H$m_ JmßdH$Ë`mßZr d JmßdmßVrb [wT>mË`mßZr Am[Î`m AßJmda
K{Vb|. AmR> oXdg À`mß¿`m ]°R>H$s hm{V hm{À`m. ‡À`{H$ g^|V _mÒVa hOa amhV d g^{Mm
gm⁄ßV d•ŒmmßV Am_¿`m Kat `{V Ag{. gdm™Zm Yra dmQy>ß bmJbm. [U À`mßZm [mohO{ Vg{
emÛmYma gmß[S>{ZmV. BH$S>{ ZmZmgmh{] d À`mß¿`m]am{]a _mB©gmh{] hiyß hiyß oQ>iH$mßM|
_Z MmßM[yZ [hmV hm{À`m. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{, ""_mB©gmh{] H$embm hm IM© H$aVmß. g_Om
VwÂhr IM© H$amb d _r [w›hmß J{bm| Va ?''
Va H$m` AmÂht IM} ^Í$Z K{Dß .
[U oQ>iH$ [wT>| H$mßht ]m{bb{ ZmhtV. _bm AmŒmmßM Hw$R>| ]a| dmQy>Z _r ]m{byß Mmbyß
bmJbß hm{V|. _m¬`m XwI `mßV AmUIr â ZH$m{ [S>m`bm Ag| À`mßZm dmQ>b{ Agmd|. V{
[wT>| J[M ]gb{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 197$&&

emÛmYma gmß[S>{Zm V{Ïhmß ZmZmgmh{] oQ>iH$mß¿`m _mJ| bmJb|, H$s® VwÂht `m{Ω` Vm{
emÛmYma H$mTy>Z ⁄m. d oQ>iH$mßZtoh Vm{ H$mTy>Z oXbm. emÛmYmamM| Km{S>| [|S> ImDß bmJb|
Vm| AmUIr EH$ AS>MU C^r amohbr. ]´˜d•›XmZ| gmßoJVb|, H$s® AmVmß oQ>iH$mßZt `{D
ZAm[br MyH$ H$]yb H$Í$Z Am_¿`m [m`mß [S>md|. oQ>iH$ H$mßht ¯m Jm{Ô>rbm H$]yb
hm{B©ZmV. _mÒVamßZt AJXt J`md`m H{$br [U oQ>iH$mßMm oZ¸` T>ibm Zmht. e{dQ>t
_mÒVamßZt OmD Z oQ>iH$mß¿`m dVrZ| gdm™Mr _m\$s _mJyZ À`mß¿`m[wT>| gmÔ>mßJ Z_ÒH$ma
KmVbm. AmVmß Vm{ H$mJX AmUIr Xm{Z j{ÃmßV OmD Z e{dQ>t OJX≤JwÍ$ eßH$amMm`m™H$S>{
Om`Mm d ZßVa oQ>iH$mßM{ ew’rH$aU hm{Uma Ag| R>ab|. BV∑`mßV [ßT>a[yaMm o_amgXma
H$m∞bam, Am[Î`m ]mJ{Mr gm\$g\$mB© H$a `mg Ambm d d•’, VÈU ]mb| Aet oZaoZam˘`m
‡H$maMt am{[Q>t âmâ OmJMt hmbdyß bmJbm.
ZmZmgmh{] ahmV hm{V{ V{W|M EH$ H{$g hm{D Z EH$ VÈU `mÃ{H$Í$ [mhVmß [mhVmß _•À`w_wIt
[S>bm.
oQ>iH$mßZm hr [mD bdmQ> o_imbr. ZmZmgmh{] ^m{i{. À`mßZm oQ>iH$ gmßJyß bmJb{ ¯m
[m{amgmaIr _mPr JV Pmbr Va VwÂht H$m` H$aUma ? bm{H$ VwÂhmßbm oH$Vr Ãmg X{Vrb ?
À`m[{jmß _bm AmVmß OmDß ⁄m. eßH$amMm`m™H$Sy>Z CŒma `{ `mg AOyZ AdH$me Amh{
Vm|[`™V `{Wbm H$m∞bam H$mßht H$_t hm{B©b AmoU _J [mhˇß H$m` H$am`mM| V|.
*
[|S>emßZt À`mßZm [admZJr oXbr, ^mS>| oXb| d À`mßMr _wß]B©g admZJr H{$br.*
*Many will be very glad to learn that Mr.N.V.Tilak has returned to Bombay
from Pandhrpur, and that the health of his wife, about which he had been
much concerned is greatly improved. % Dnyanodaya, 18 July 1895
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 198$&&

ñ4ñ
]mißVodS>m
oQ>iH$ J{b{ V{Ïhmß ¯m I{[{bm \$mag| dmB©Q> dmQ>b| Zmht. AmVmß V{ ImÃrZ| [aV `{Vrb
Ag|M ¡`mbm À`mbm dmQ>V hm{V|. _roh AmVmß MmßJbr ]ar Pmb| hm{V|.
oQ>iH$ J{ Î `mZß V a XŒmy \$ma AmOmar [S>bm. dUrg AgVmß Z m oQ>iH$mß ¿ `m
C[m‹`m`mß¿`m 1 AmB©Z| Zdg H{$bm hm{Vm, H$s® [mßMÏ`m dfu g·l•ßJrg JS>mda OmD Z
À`mM| Omdi H$mT>m`mM|. Vm{ Zdg V{W| OmD Z \{ S> `mM{ o^Hw$VmB©Z| R>aodb|. oVZ| Obmb[wamg
Am_¿`m ^mdmßg [Ã Q>mH$b|, H$s® [ßMdrg [mZmßMm oeYm K{D Z dUrg `m. Vw_Mm oeYm d
_mP{ [°g{ o_iyZ Am[U hm Zdg \{$Sy>ß. _r H$mßht dUrg J{b| Zmht. [ßT>a[wamg ¯mß¿`m_mJ|
EH$ oXdg dH$sbm_m\©$V _bm Zm{Q>rg Ambr, H$s® _wbmda _mPm h∏$ Amh{. Vm{ H$m{Ur
Zmht ÂhUUma Zmht, A_yH$A_yH$ oXdgmß¿`m AmßV _wbJm _m¬`m Vm„`mßV AmUyZ oXbm
Zmht Va _bm Vm{ H$m{Q>m™V o\$`m©X H$Í$Z ø`mdm bmJ{b. AmVmß oQ>iH$mßZt eÛ C^mab|. am{O
_bm [Ã| `{V. _wbmbm [mR>dyZ X{ ZmhtVa À`mbm K{D Z _m¬`mH$S>{ `{. gd© _bm gÑm X{V,
H$s® Vyß CŒmaM YmSy>ß ZH$m{. H$m{Ur ÂhUV Vyß [Ã K{Dß M ZH$m{ H$s® V| dmMyß ZH$m{. ZmeH$mg
AgVmßZm _m¬`m Xya¿`m H$mßht ZmV{dmB©H$mßZt _bm gmßoJVb| hm{V|, H$s® _r Oa oQ>iH$mßH$S>{
J{b|, Va _mP| XwgË`m]am{]a bæ H$Í$Z X{Vrb AmoU _bm ^ßΩ`mM| H$m_ H$am`mbm bmdVrb.
_mßgmMm Òd`ß[mH$oh H$am`mbm bmdVrb. hr ^roV KmVb{br AmoU oQ>iH$mßMm [yduMm
AZw^d ! À`mß¿`mH$S>{ J{b| AmoU V{ _wgb_mZ Pmb{ Va ? AmVmß ZmVbJ Var odMmaVmV,
_J Va V{oh odMmaUma ZmhtV. XwgË`mßM{ Zda{ _aVmV À`m ÂhUVmV, Am_M{ Zda{ oOdßV
AgV{, Va AmÂhr Hw$R>|oh À`mßZm S>m{i{ ^Í$Z [mohb| Var AgV|, AmoU _t À`mßZm ZwgV|
[ÃmM| CŒmaoh [mR>dyß Z`{ ! [w›hmß _m¬`m _Zmbm âVr Ambr. _r odR>m{]m¿`m X{dimßV KßQ>m
KßQ>m OmD Z aS>V ]gyß bmJb|. _r V{W| gJ˘`mß¿`m Am{iIrMr Pmb| hm{V|. H$m{Ur H$m{Ur
]m`m gÑm X{V, H$embm aS>V{g, Iwemb Imd| fl`md|. AmoU ^mdm]ohUrOdi Aer
oH$Vr oXdg amhUma ? _m{bmMr XiUt Ximdt ZmhtVa ImUmdi H$mT>mdr [U ÒdVßÃ[U|
ahmd|. _r gma| oZ_yQ>[Ut E{Hy$Z K{V Ag{. EH$Xm{KtZm _t ÂhQ>b|, ""_t _m{bmMt XiUt
1. oQ>iH$mßM{ C[m‹`m` H$mH$mOr Afl[mOr d°⁄, dUr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 199$&&

Xi `m[{jmß _m¬`m Am·mßOdi amhˇZ À`mßMr XiUt _m{OyZ X{ `mßVM _bm AmZßX dmQ>Vm{.
]mh{a¿`m bm{H$mßMt CÔ>tIaH$Q>t H$mT>rV ]g `m[{jmß _m¬`m ‡{_i ^mdm]ohUtMt
CÔ>tIaH$Q>t _r _m{R>Ám AmZßXmZ| H$mT>rZ. À`mßMr hmßOr hmßOr H$a `m[{jmß _mP{ VrZ _mbH$-
^mD , ]hrU d Xra-¯mßMrM hmßOr hmßOr _r H$arZ. À`mßM| Zmht [Q>b| Va _m¬`m Mm°œ`m
_mbH$mH$S>{ oZKyZ OmB©Z.'' _m¬`m ¯m CŒmamZ| [wT>| _bm H$m{Ut Agbm C[X{e H{$bm
Zmht.
o^Hy$VmB© dUrh˛Z XŒmybm K{D Z [ßT>a[wamg [aV AmÎ`mda oVbm hr hH$sJV g_Obr.
oVbm \$maM dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. H$m` hm gm[mgmaIm CbQ>bm dJ°a{ Vr ]m{byß bmJbr. BH$S>{
am{O¿`m am{O oQ>iH$mßMt [Ã| `{VM hm{Vt. Vt [Ã| amJmMt AgV, ‡{_mMt AgV, ÃmgmMt
AgV. EImX d{i{g V{ ÂhUV Vm]S>Vm{] oZKyZ `{. EImX d{i{g ÂhUV Vwbm _mPr [dm©
Zmht. _r Xwga| bæ H$aVm| _bm gwQ>[Ã X{. _r _m¬`m ZmV{dmB©H$mßMm À`mJ H$Í$Z Vm]S>Vm{]
À`mß¿`mH$S>{ Omd| Ag| À`mßZm dmQ>{. e{dQ>t S>m∞.A∞]Q> d oQ>iH$ ¯mßM| ]a|M ]m{bU{ß Pmb|.
À`m d{it oQ>iH$ _wß]B©g o_eZ hm`ÒHy$b_‹`| _mÒVa hm{V{ d A∞]Q>gmh{]oh V{W|M hm{V{.
A∞]Q>gmh{] À`mßZm ÂhUmb{, ""h| [hm oQ>iH$ _bm EHß$Xa [napÒWVrdÍ$Z b˙_r]mB™M{
Vw_¿`mdma AoVe` ‡{_ Amh{ Ag| Ò[Ô> oXgV|. VwÂhr À`mßZm amJmamJmMt [Ã| Z YmS>Vmß
À`mßM| gm°Â` arVrZ| _Z didm. Mbm _roh Vw_¿`m]am{]a `{Vm|.'' À`m‡_mU| oQ>iH$mßZt
H$a `mM| R>aodb|. À`mßMm ‡mW©Z{da \$ma odúmg hm{Vm d ‡mW©Zm H$Í$Z ¯m ]m]VtV À`mßZt
[a_{úamM| gm¯ K{ `mM| R>aodb|.* [ßT>a[wamg ZßVa bm°H$aM Vma Ambr H$s® oQ>iH$ `{V
* oQ>iH$mß¿`m 1898 ¿`m S>màtVrb _{, Eo‡b AmoU OmZ{dmarMt H$mßht [mZ| ApÒVÀdmV
Amh{V. À`mßV gmË`m H$odVmM Amh{V. À`mßVrb Imbr oXb{Î`m Xm{Z H$odVmßdÍ$Z À`md{it
À`mßMr _ZpÒWVr H$er hm{Vr h| oXgyZ `{B©b.
""Ahm{ b{H$amßZm{, Am[Umg _yVu[mgyZ amIm''
1 õm{H$
_yVu o‡`{Mr ˆX`mßV amhr$& [wT>|M _r _pÀ‡` ]mi [mhr$&&
B¿N>m VwPr Xya H$Í$Z _m{h|$& Xw:ImU©dt _r oZÍ$[m` dmh{$&&1$&&
_mZr Oar ‡roV _Xr` Zmhr$& Z oMŒm H{$Ïhmß A[_mZ gmhr$&&
hr EH$ _yVu ]K [yoOVmh|$& H$g| H$Íß$ hr _O Xya Zm{h{$&&2$&&
H$Yt H$Yt ^rfU H$m__yVu$& bT>md`m YmdV XwÔ> `{Vr$&&
Vyß _mÃ V{Ïhmß _O dmMdrer$& H$mß ¯m Ibm _mÍ$Z Q>moH$Zmer$&&3$&&
¯m _moP`m ˆÀgXZmg O{Ïhmß$& jU°H$ Vyß gm{Sy>Z Omoe V{Ïhmß$&&
¯m XwÔ> _yVu oeaVmV V{W| $& H$Xmo[ Vyß gm{Sy>ß ZH$m{M `mV|$&& 4$&& Æ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 200$&&

Amh{V.
oQ>iH$mßZm ¯m d{i{g [|S>emßH$S>{ CVaU| e∑` ZÏhV|. ^mDOr ahmV hm{V{ am__ßoXamßV.
V{W| À`mßZm H$m{U `{Dß X{V|. V{ S>m∞.H$mer]mB© PUH$a ¯mß¿`mH$S>{ CVab{ d gH$mitM
ZmZmgmh{]mß¿`m Kat Amb{. oO›`m¿`m EH$ Xm{Z [m`Ë`m MT>VmV Vm|M da o^Hy$VmB© AmS>d{
hmV bmdyZ C^r amohbr d ÂhUmbr I]aXma EH$ [màr MT>mb Va. VwÂhmßbm H$m{Q>} _m{H$it
Amh{V. VwÂhr Am[b{ oVH$S>{ Om. oQ>iH$ _mJ| o\$ab{. XŒmybm [w›hmß Jm{da Ambm hm{Vm.
À`mbm ^`ßH$a Vm[ Ambm hm{Vm. VemßV hm Xwgam Vm[ _m¬`m_mJ| bmJbm hm{Vm. _mPm
Ord Xm{›hrH$S>{ bmJbm hm{Vm. amÃt S>m∞.H$mer]mB™¿`m AmB© b˙_r]mB© KmB©KmB©Z| _OH$S>{
AmÎ`m d ÂhUyß bmJÎ`m _mder Mbm Mbm H$merbm qdMy Mmdbm Amh{ Vm{ CVam. _r
qdMy CVaV{. oQ>iH$ CVarV d À`mßM| [mhˇZM _r oeH$b| hm{V|. oQ>iH$ V{W| CVaÎ`mM|
AmÂhmßbm _mhrV ZgÎ`mZ| o^Hy$VmB©Z| _bm À`mß¿`m]am{]a [mR>odb|. V{W| OmD Z [hmV| Vm|
oQ>iH$ _mPr dmQ> [hmV ]gb{b{ !
""Vwbm H$g| dmQ>V| ?''
""[ohÎ`mgmaI|M ''
""XŒmy H$gm Amh{''
""À`mbm Vm[ Ambm Amh{.''
2 C’dm emßVdZ
_O _mPr ^m`m© X{B™ H$s® _mVm ôJZt XwohVm- Y´w.
ÛrdmßMyZ ¯m OJVr _r IƒOMr ]m EH$m [m`|$&
ZM emßVr gwI _O X{dm H$m{ `mhr hm{` C[m`|$&&
_O ÂhUVr H$m{Ur H$m{Ur H$a [yVu erK´ oddmh|$&
[na ^m`m© [ohbr À`moO `m _O Y°`©‡m·r Zm{h{$&
H$mß oVbm ÀÒmd| X{dm$&
H$mß oºÒVgIm XwIdmdm$&
odúmg VwPm Z Yamdm$&
X{ e∫$s dm X{ __ ^m`m© AmVmß
H$s® ‡{_b ôJZr, _mVm -1 (22 _{ 1898)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 201$&&

""]a| Va Om'' EdT>|M Am_M| ]m{bU| Pmb|. [U _mPr ‡H•$oV gwYmab{br [mhˇZ
oQ>iH$mßZm \$ma AmZßX Pmbm. _r Amb| Vr VS>H$ AßWÈUmda OmD Z [S>b|. Ka OdiM
hm{V|. XŒmybm o^Hy$VmB©Z| K{Vbm hm{Vm. ZmZmgmh{]mßZm _r S>m∞∑Q>aUrH$S>{ J{b| dJ°a{ oVZ|
gmßoJVb|. À`mßZt JmS>r [mR>dyZ S>m∞∑Q>aUrbm ]m{bmdyZ AmUb|. oVZ| O| O| Pmb| V| gd©
À`mßZm gmßoJVb|. V| E{H$yZ ZmZmgmh{] ÂhUmb{, ""VwÂhmßbm oVMm H$m` odMma oXgVm{ ?''
""Om `mMm''
""H$emdÍ$Z ?''
""oVZ| _OOdi EH$Xmß odf _moJVb| hm{V|. Vr ÂhUmbr _m¬`mOdi VwÂhmßbm ⁄m`bm
H$mßht Zmht; [U [m`mßVbr Om{S>dt Amh{V Vt X{V|. _bm Ag| drf ⁄m H$s® _r oPOyZ oPOyZ
_a{Z. H$maU _mPr [wT>| Mm°H$er Ïhm`bm ZH$m{ d H$m{Umda _m¬`m_wi| Xm{f `m`bm ZH$m{.''
""VwÂht oVbm H$m` gmßoJVb| ?''
""_r oVMr g_OyV H$Í$Z oVbm [aV bmdyZ oXb|.''
""]a| [w›hmß AmVmß ¯m AgÎ`m ^mZJS>tV [Sy>ß ZH$m'' Ag| ÂhUyZ [|S>emßZt oe[mB© X{D
Z À`mßMr admZJr H{$br.
hm Om{ ‡H$ma Pmbm Vm{ _bm _witM _mhrV ZÏhVm. AbrH$S>{ _bm \$ma Pm|[m `{Dß
bmJÎ`m hm{À`m. _r Or Amb| Vr oZOb| d gH$mit OmJr Pmb|. OmJt Pmb| Vm| EH$m
[mQ>mda Xm{Z bwJS>t, Xm{Z Mm{˘`m, _wbmM| Wm{S>| ]mib{U|, Hw$ßMr Aem oOZgm _m¬`m
CemH$S>{ R>{db{Î`m. _r CemOdi H$m` Amh{ V| [mhˇß bmJb|. oQ>iH$ AmÎ`m[mgyZ KamßV
_m¬`met H$m{Ur \$mag| ]m{bV ZÏhV|. ZmZmgmh{]mßMr ^mMr Ambr hm{Vr Vr V{W|M hm{Vr.
Hwß$MrM{ Jm|S>{ [mhˇZ _t oVbm ÂhQ>b| H$m` J gB© 1 hm ]mißVodS>m H$m{UmH$aVmß AmUbm ?
oVZ| ÂhQ>b| "Vw¬`mMH$aVmß.' _t V| E{Hy$Z Jfl[M ]gb|. BV∑`mßV o^Hy$VmB© d ]mB© V{W|
AmÎ`m. o^Hy$VmB© ÂhUmbt, ""_Z{ Vwbm Om`M| Ag{b oVH$S>{ Om. _t VwP| gm_mZ, Vw¬`m
_wbmMt Hwß$Mr À`mMß ]mib{Uß gJiß oVW| R>{dbß Amh{.'' _bm hm Km|Q>mim d Jm|Yi H$mßhtM
H$i{Zm. Om ÂhUVmV Va Omd| d dUr¿`m S>m|JamßV `m{oJZr ]ZyZ ahmd| Ag| R>adyZ _r
Vm]S>Vm{] EH$ bwJS>| d Hwß$H$dmMm H$aßS>m K{D Z oZKmb|. _r ÂhQ>b| Am[Î`mbm H$m{UrM
ZH$m{. Zmßdmbm Var H$m{R>da ‰`m`M|, AmoU dmË`mbm Var H$m{R>da [mR> ⁄m`Mr ? X{dmbm,
1. gÀ`^m_m odÓUw b{b{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 202$&&

_mB©bm d ]mB™Zm Z_ÒH$ma H$Í$Z _r oZKmb|. gB©Z| odMmab| _mder Vyß Hw$R>| Mmbbrg ?
""X{d Z{B©b oVH$S>{''
""Vwbm eo∫$ Zmht. VwOOdi [°gm Zmht.''
""[°gm ZH$m{ AmoU H$mßht ZH$m{. X{dmH$Sy>Z Amb| V{Ïhmß Hw$R>| hm{Vm [°gm Va AmVmß
À`m¿`mH$S>{ OmVmßZm Vm{ _bm bmJUma Amh{.''
o^Hy$VmB© ÂhUmbr,
""AJ gB©, À`mßM| amÃtM R>ab| Ag{b. À`moedm` H$er Aer VS>H$ CRy>Z Vr Om`bm
oZK{b ?''
_r ]mh{a¿`m XmbZmßV Amb|. _bm [mhˇZ ZmZmgmh{] ÂhUmb{,
""Hw$R>| OmV{g ?''
""oOH$S>{ X{d Z{B©b oVH$S>{. _mUmgmßZt gm{S>b| ÂhUyZ Vm{ Wm{S>mM gm{S>Uma Amh{.''
""Ia|M gmßJ. Aer d{S>ÁmgmaIr H$mß H$aV{g ? KamßV Om [mhˇß. Om KamßV AmoU
ZrO.''
gm{S>_wßOtV _wßOm Am[Î`m _m_m¿`m AmJ´hmZ| H$mer`mÃ{Mm ]{V ahrV H$aVm{ Vg|M
_mP| Pmb|. _r AmßV OmD Z oZOb|.
earamMm À`mJ H$a `mM{ ‡gßJ _Oda oH$VrVar d{i{g Amb{ AgVrb. [U Vm{ _t
H$YtM H{$bm Zmht d _bm dmQ>V|, Vm{ H$Yt hm{U| e∑òh ZÏhV|. _m¬`m _ZmMr R>{dUM
Aer Amh{, H$s® gd© oZamem_` AßY:H$mamßVyZ MmßM[S>V YS>[S>V H$mß hm{B©Zm, [U Am[bm
_mJ© AmH´$_m`Mm. _Y|M [Sy>Z ‡mU gm{S>m`Mm Zmht. Wm{S>∑`mßV ÂhUO{ a]ar M|Sy>‡_mU|
Amh{ _mP|. Agm{.
oQ>iH$ S>m∞. H$mer]mB™H$Sy>Z oZKmb| V{ Hw$R>| Jm{[mi[wË`mßV S>m∞.A∞]Q> CVab{ hm{V{ oVH$S>{
J{b{. S>m∞.A∞]Q>Zt À`mßZm odMmab|, ""Pmbr Vw_Mr ^{Q> ? VwÂhmßbm H$m` dmQ>V| ?''
""_mPm g_O MwH$sMm hm{Vm. oVM| O| ‡{_ hm{V| V| H$mßhtM H$_r Pmb| Zmht.''
""_J AmVmß VwÂhr H$m` odMma H$aVmß ? VwÂhmßbm CJrM bm{H$ â X{VmV.'' Ag| ÂhUyZ
S>m∞.A∞]Q> ¯mßZt oºÒVr emÛm‡_mU| [oV[ÀZtM{ gß]ßY H$g{ Agmd{ hß| À`mßZm ]m`]b_YyZ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 203$&&

H$mTy>Z dmMyZ XmIodb|. ZßVa À`m Xm{KmßZt ‡mW©Zm H{$br d oQ>iH$mßZt dMZ oXb|, H$s® _r
Am[Î`m ]m`H$m{gmR>t Vr `{B©[`™V dmQ> [mhrZ.
oQ>iH$ [aV J{b{. _bm À`mßM| \$ma MmßJb| [Ã Amh|. Vyß ‡H•$Vrbm O[. XŒmyMr H$miOr
K{. _r Vwbm _witM Ãmg X{Uma Zmht. [a_{úa Vwbm ]wo’ X{B©b V{Ïhmß _wbmbm K{D Z `{. _r
_mÃ VwPr Z{h_t dmQ> [mhrZ. VwÂhmßbm Ãmg hm{B©b Ag| _r `{WyZ [wT>| H$mßht H$aUma Zmht. _r
EH$[oÀZd´VmZ| amhrZ À`mMr _witM H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{ dJ°a{ _OHy$a À`m [ÃmßV hm{Vm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 204$&&

ñ5ñ
_°Zm VwPm J q[Oam _m`{Mm
o^Hy$VmB© d ZmZmgmh{] AmVmß _m¬`met MmßJbr dmJyß bmJbr. ÂhUO{ À`mßM| dmJU|
Vg| H$YtM dmB©Q> ZÏhV|. [U _‹`ßVat _r oQ>iH$mß]am{]a OmV|, H$t H$m` Aer À`mßZm eßH$m
Ambr hm{Vr EdT>|M. o^Hy$VmB©Z| _bm [mQ>Î`m, o]bda dJ°a{ XmoJZ{ H{$b{. [U O{Ïhmß O{Ïhmß
oQ>iH$mß¿`mH$Sy>Z H$mßht H$miOr CÀ[fi H$a `mgmaIt [Ã| `{V V{Ïhmß V{Ïhmß o^Hy$VmB©bm
_mPm amJ `{B©. À`mß¿`m Kat XŒmyMr d _mPr ZrQ>Z{Q>H$s Ï`dÒWm hm{Vr.
EH$ oXdg ZmZmgmh{]mßMr ZJamg ]Xbr PmÎ`mMm h˛Hy _ Ambm ! AmVmß gmË`mßZm
_m{R>m odMma [S>bm. Iw‘ oQ>iH$ Oar ZJamg Zgb{ Var oºÒVr bm{H$ V{W| [wÓH$i ! _Zybm
V{W| H$g| ›`m`M| ! ¯m odMmamßV V{ Amh{V Vm|M oQ>iH$mßM| [Ã d [Œ`mMt [moH$Q>| Ambt.
oQ>iH$mßZmoh ZJamg H$m_ bmJb| d V{ bm°H$aM ZJamg OmUma Ag| À`m [ÃmßV hm{V| ! AmVmß
Va _bm o^Hy$VmB©]am{]a OmU{ Ae∑`M Pmb|. ZmZmgmh{]mßZt o^Hy$VmB©¿`m gß_VrZ| _m¬`m
^mdmßZm [Ã Q>mH$b|, H$s® _mPr ]Xbr ZJamg Pmbr Amh{. V{W| _Zybm Z{U{ BÔ> Zmht. V{Ïhmß
oVbm Obmb[w a mg [mR>odVm| . IMm© M r d Xm{ K mß ¿ `m H$[S>ÁmbŒ`mß M r Ï`dÒWm
Am_¿`mH$S>{M amhrb. VwÂht EH$ Jm{Ô> _mÃ H$am`Mr. Vr ÂhUO{ oV¿`m _Zmbm d earambm
O[m`mM|. hß{ [Ã hmVt [S>VmßM _m¬`m Xm{Kmß ^mdmßZt Am[Î`m ]m`H$mßZm gmßoJVb|, AmO
VrZ df{™ Am_Mr ]hrU gm{`Ë`mß¿`m Kat Amh{. oVbm AmVmß Am[Î`mH$S>| AmUbr [mohO{.
AmÂht bm{H$mßM{ V_me{ [mhmVm| Vg{ bm{H$ Am_M{ V_me{ [mhmVrb. Var VwÂhr oVbm EH$
[mh˛Um qH$dm Am_Mm EH$ AmßYim ^mD g_OyZ dmJUma Agmb Va AmÂhr oVbm AmUyß.
oVZ| Oar Am_Mr H$mßht ZwH$gmZ H{$br Var À`mMr O]m]Xmar Am_¿`mda Amh{. VwÂhr
oV¿`m _Zmbm bmJ{b Ag{ß H$mßht H$am`mM| Zmht. _m¬`m Xm{Kr ^mdO`mßZt ÂhQ>b{, H$s®
VwÂhr À`mßZm Iwemb AmUm; AmÂhr EH$m e„XmZ| À`mßZm XwIodUma Zmht.
ZmZmgmh{]mßZm R>aÎ`m VmaI{bm ZJamg hOa ahmd`mM| AgÎ`mZ| V{ [wT>| J{b{. o^Hy$VmB©,
]mB©, _r, XŒmy d `{gy BVH$s® _mUg| AmÂhr Obmb[wamg [m|Mbm|.
o^Hy$VmB©Z| Am[Î`m ^mdm^mdO`mßZm Odi ]m{bmdyZ _mP| gd© gm_mZ EH$ EH$ EH$
EH$ À`mßZm Q≠>ßH$ CKSy>Z XmIodb|. gm{Z|ZmU|, XmJXmoJZ{, IUbwJS>t, dJ°a{ gm_mZmZ| _mPr
EH$ _m{R>r Q≠>ßH$ JÉ âbr hm{Vr. o^Hy$VmB© ÂhUmbr, ""ohM{ Zer] AmYtM oh¿`m _mJ| hmV
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 205$&&

YwD Z bmJb{b| Amh|. C⁄mß Vw_¿`m ]m`H$mßZt Ag| ÂhUyß Z`{ H$s oh¿`m [{Q>rbm Hw$by[
Amh{, qH$dm ohZ| Am_Mr EImXr oOfig K{Vbr ÂhUyZ. ÂhUyZ _r VwÂhmbm h| gd© XmIdyZ
R>{dV| Amh|. AmYt H$Sy> _J Jm{S> Agb{b| ]a|.'' Vr EH$ oXdg amhˇZ _J J{br. OmVmßZm
oVbm \$maM dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. oV¿`m S>m{˘`mßZm [mUr Amb|. AJXt OmVmß OmVmß oVZ| ^mdmßZm
gmßoJVb|, H$s® XŒmyM| XyY ]ßX H$Íß$ ZH$m.
[mßM ghm oXdg _bm \$maM OS> J{b{. VrZ Mma oXdgmßZt oQ>iH$mßH$Sy>Z [Ã d [moH$Q>|
Ambt. Obmb[wamg _r J{b| h| oQ>iH$mßZm H$g| H$ib| H$m{Umg R>mD$H$$.
Obmb[wamg _m¬`m ^mdO`mßZr _bm AJXt H$m_ [Sy>ß oXb| Zmht. Xm{KtZt _mPß{ H$m_
dmQy>Z K{Vb|. Wm{abr 1 _wbmM| gd© [hmV Ag{ d YmH$Q>r 2 _mP| [mhr; _bm _mP| bwJS>|gw’mß
oVZ| YwDß oXb| Zmht. _r AbrH$S>{ \$ma X{d X{d H$Íß$ bmJb| hm{V|. _mP| AßJ Yw `mM| [mUr
H$mTy>Z X{U|, bwJS>Ám¿`m oZË`m H$Í$Z R>{dU|, [yO{M| H$aU| h| gma| Vr H$ar. _r ÂhU{ dohZr,
Vyß oH$Vr J l_ K{V{g ? V{Ïhmß oVZ| ÂhUmd| "d›gß Vw_Mß _r H$mßht H{$b{ß Va À`mßV X{d _bm
Amerdm©X X{B©b. Vgß _mB©gmh{]mßMß H{$Î`mg X{Uma Zmht. _mB©gmh{]mßMß H{$bß Va X{d d
_mUgß hr h| ÒdmWm©gmR>rß H$aV{ Amh{. AmoU Vw_Mß _r oZÒdmWu ]w’rZ| H$aV| Amh{.' ¯mM
^mdO`rZ{ XŒmybm ]mi[Ut gß^mib| hm{V|.
Obmb[wamg AmÎ`m[mgyZ _mPr bm{iU\w$JS>t Wmß]br hm{Vr. _bm AmVmß X{dmMm
ZmX bmJbm hm{Vm. Xwgam H$mßhtM Ï`m[ _m¬`m_mJ| ZÏhVm. gH$mit CR>Î`mda d{Ur\$Ur
AßJYwU| H$Í$Z oZ`_mZ| JwÈMnaÃ, oedbrbm_•V, X{d[yOm, VwierMr _mi d ZßVa O[ hm
_mPm oZÀ`H´$_ Ag{. _r EH$ d{i O{dr. _bm C[mgoh ]a{M AgV. oedm` Mma ewH´$dma,
Mma eoZdma, Mma _ßJidma ¯m oXdet ewH´$dmat amÃt \$∫$ XyY^mV Im`Mm, Va eoZdmat
amÃt \$∫$ dS>{M Im`M{ d _ßJidmar amÃt ZD _wR>tM{ H$mZdb{ H$Í$Z À`mßVrb ghm _wR>tM{
JmB©bm KmbyZ VrZ _wR>tM{ _t Im`M{. EH$mXem dJ°a{ AgVM. h| gma| oQ>iH$mßZt ‡mò¸V
K{D Z [aV OmVtV `md| ÂhUyZ _r H$ar. ¡`m oXdet C[mg Zg{ À`m oXdet _mPr dS>rb
^mdO` Am[b| gd© H$m_Ym_ AmQ>m{[Î`mda _r [S>b{br Ag| V{W| EdT>{ XyY[m{h{ K{D Z
`m`Mr d _bm AmB© ]mB© H$Í$Z Vr ]i| ]i| Im`bm Kmbm`Mr. EH$sH$S>{ oVMm C[X{e
Mmbm`Mm. Vr ÂhU{ - ""d›gß, gd© gß[Œmr[{jmß AmYt earagß[oŒm [mohO{. Vr Oa VwÂhr
KmbdyZ ]gbmß Va VwÂhmßbm H$m{U odMmarb ? MmbVrb ]m¯m Va odMmaVrb Am`m]m`m.''
oQ>iH$mßZt [aV `md{ ÂhUyZ _r ZwgV{ C[mg-Vm[mg H$Í$ZM amohb| Zmht. AmUIr O| O|
gwM{b V| V| _r H$ar. [U ¯m Xm{KrOUt _bm H$mßht ]m{bV ZgV. À`m ÂhUV ¯m H$m{UmM|
1. XwJm© H{$ed Jm{Ib{
2. a_m odÓUw Jm{Ib{ C\©$ H$mHy$
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 206$&&

H$mßht dmB©Q> H$arV ZmhtV, H$mßht ZwH$gmZ H$arV ZmhtV, _J ¯mßZm H$embm XwIdm ?
Obmb[wamg EH$ ^bm _m{R>m _mÈVr Amh{. À`m¿`m hmVmßV _r H$mR>r X{V Ag{. h{Vw hm,
H$s® À`mZ| oQ>iH$mß¿`m _mJ| bmJyZ À`mßZm [aV AmUmd|. [U h| H$m{U H$aVm{, h| JmßdH$Ë`mßZm
H$iV Zg{. H$Yt H$Yt _r _mÈVr¿`m S>m{∑`mda XJS> R>{dm`Mr. h{Vw hm, H$s® XJS> oXbm
ÂhUO{ À`mbm _mP| H$m_ H$amd|M bmJ{b. ÂhU Amh{ Zm, H$s® Vw¬`m S>m{∑`mda Hw$Ut XJS>
H$m oXbm hm{Vm ? ÂhUO{ A_yH$ EH$ Jm{Ô> H$a `mMr VwOda ]iO]ar H$m{Ut H{$br hm{Vr
H$m? _J _t am_Zm_m¿`m oM«>>Ám obhˇZ _mÈVr¿`m Sm>{∑`mß[mgyZ [m`mß[`™V oMH$Q>dyß
bmJb|. h| H$m_ AJXt [hmQ>| CRy>Z AßJ YwD Z, H$m{Ur OmJ| hm{ `m¿`m AmYt H$amd| bmJ{.
am_m¿`m Zmßdm¿`m oM«>rMm [m`mßZm Ò[e© hm{ `m¿`m AmßV _mÈVr ÒdV:daM| V| gßH$Q>
Q>i `mgmR>t _m¬`mdaM| gßH$Q> oZdmarb Aer H$Î[Zm ¯mßV hm{Vr.
_mÈVr¿`m hmVmßV H$mR>r, S>m{∑`mda XJS>, AßJâ oM«>Ám hm H$m` ‡H$ma Amh{ ¯mM|
Jmßdâ Hw$Vyhb CÀ[fi Pmb|. h| M{Qy>H$ H$m{U H$aVm{ V| [mohb| [mohO{ d À`m M{Q>oH$Urbm
MmßJbm R>m{H$ oXbm [mohO{ Ag| JmßdmßVrb ‡_wI _ßS>irZ| R>aodb|. EH$ oXdg hr _ßS>ir
V{®W{M b[yZ ]gbr. _r AßJ YwDZ Am{b{ßÀ`mZ| V{W| J{b| d EH$ oM«>r bmdyZ COdr K{V Amh|
BV∑`mßV Xm{K{ Mm°K{ hmVmßV H$mR>Ám K{D Z _m¬`m AßJmda Ymßdb{. Wm{S>| Wm{S>| oXgm`bm
bmJb| hm{V|. Odi `{VmßM _ßS>irZ| _bm AmiIb|. XmXm Hw$iH$Uu 1 ÂhUmb{, ""VmB© Vyß
Agerb Aer AmÂhmßbm H$Î[Zm ZÏhVr. ]a| Va ]a| AmO À`m [m{amMr AmB© ZmhH$
‡mUmg _wH$br AgVr. AmÂhmßbm dmQ>b| H$m{Ur M{Q>H$sU h| M{Qy>H$ H$arV Agmdr ÂhUyZ
AmO AmÂhr _w‘m_ Q>[yZ ]gbm| hm{Vm|. Mmbyß X{ VwP{ C[m`. Vwbm ¯mßV è o_iyZ oQ>iH$
`{dm{V ÂhUO{ Pmb|.''
JßJ{[mgyZ Kam[`™V _r [mdb| H$mT>rV Ag{. Vg|M X{drbm am{O Vmß]S>| \y$b dmh `mMm
_t oZ`_ H{$bm hm{Vm. \y$b o_imb| Zmht ÂhUO{ À`m oXdet _r C[mg H$am`mMr. _bm
C[mg [Sy>ß Z`{ ÂhUyZ _m¬`m ^mdO`m _bm H$m{Ry>Z Var Vmß]S>| \y$b AmUyZ X{V.
_mP| EH$ H$m_ X{d X{d h| hm{V| d Xwga| _wbmßZm oeH$dm`M| hm{V|. XŒmyMr [ohbr _mÒVarU
_rM hm{V|. [wT>| XŒmy¿`m _wbmßMroh [ohbr _mÒVarU _rM Pmb| ! am{O d{i o_i{b V{Ïhmß XŒmy
d ^mdmßMt _wb| ¯mßZm K{D Z _r À`mßZm obhm`bm oeH$drV Ag{.
EH$ oXdg AerM _wbmßZm oeH$drV AgVmß _mP{ Xm{›hr ^mD gß‹`mH$miM{ Kat `{D Z
V{W|M Am_¿`mOdi ]gb{. À`mßMt o[H$mgß]ßYt ]m{bUt Mmbbt hm{Vt. _wbmßZt Am[Î`m
[mQ>Ám [{p›gbr VemM hmVmßV R>{dÎ`m d hiyß hiyß AmÂhr gJi{M ]m{byß bmJbm|. _wb|
1. ]miH•$ÓU qÃ]H$ Hw$iH$Uu
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 207$&&

XŒmybm ÂhUyß bmJbt XŒmy ]K Am_Mt e{V| H$et Amh{V. Am_M{ ]°b, ZmßJa H$g{ Amh{V.
À`mßM| h| ]m{bU{ EHy$Z H{$edamd_m_m ÂhUmb{, Aa{ ^mD ,1 ]m[y,2 ]°b ZmßJa Vw_M{M
Amh{V Ag| Zmht. XŒmyM{oh Amh{V. Vm{ Vw_Mm ^mD Zmht H$m ? _wb| V| H$]yb H$arZmV. Vm{
Am_Mm ^mD H$gm ? Vm{ Va oQ>iH$ Amh{. AmÂhr Jm{Ib{ Amhm|. XŒmyZ| Am[br [mQ>r
À`m¿`m[wT>| H$Í$Z ÂhQ>b| h| [hm _mP| e{V. hr [{p›gb _mPm ZmßJa AmoU ht ]m{Q>| _mP{ ]°b
Amh{V. [U Vw¬`m ¯m e{VmßV XmU{ H$mßht CÀ[fi hm{V ZmhtV, Ag| À`mßZt ÂhQ>Î`mda XŒmy
ÂhUmbm, ht Aja| _mP{ XmU{ Amh{V. XŒmyM| h| ]m{bU| E{Hy$Z _m¬`m Xm{›hr ^mdmß¿`m
S>m{˘`mßV [mUr C^| amohb|. Wm{aÎ`m _m_mßZt À`mbm Am[Î`m [m{Q>met Yab|. À`m d{it
_bm H$m` dmQ>b| Ag{b À`mMr dmMH$mßZtM H$Î[Zm H$amdr.
o^Hy$VmB©Z| _bm Obmb[wamg AmUyZ Q>mH$br hm{Vr ¯mM| H$maU oVbm dmQ>{ _r EImX{
d{i{g MQ>H$Z≤ oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ oZKyZ OmB©Z. Vr _m¬`mda EH$ JmU| ÂhUV Ag{. ""_°Zm VwPm J
q[Oam _m`{Mm'' dJ°a{. Jm `mMm AW© Agm hm{Vm, H$s® _°Z{ Vwbm H$m|Sy>Z R>{db| Amh{ Var hm
q[Oam ÂhUO{ H°$XImZm Zmht. AmÂhmbm _m`{Z|M Vwbm H$m|S>md| bmJV|. ZmhtVa Vyß H{$ÏhmßM
^waH$Z≤ CSy>Z Omerb.
1. am_H•$ÓU H{$ed Jm{Ib{

2. odúZmW odÓUw Jm{Ib{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 208$&&

ñ6ñ
_{Ïh `mßMm Amh{a
Obmb[wamg AmÎ`mdaoh oQ>iH$mßMt [Ã{ am{O¿`m am{O `{V. Vt H$Yt H$Yt \$ma amJmMt
AgV. EImX{ d{it amJmZ| H$m{a{ H$mJXM V{ [mR>dyZ X{V. H$m{Ë`m H$mJXmM| [Ã Amb| ÂhUO{
_bm aS>m`bm `{B©. H$mß aS>V{ Ag| H$m{Ur odMmab| ÂhUO{ _r V| H$m{a| [Ã XmIdr. [U bm{H$
ÂhUV h| [Ã H$m{a| Zmht. ¯mßV H$mßht Var `wo∫$ Amh{. H$m{a| [Ã H$m H$Yt H$m{Ur [mR>odV|.
_Zw_mderbm h| H$g| dmMm`M| ¯mMr `wo∫$ R>mD H$ Agbr [mohO{. Vg| _rß AoYH$ aS>md|.
Obmb[wamg oQ>iH$ _bm ^{Q>m`bm VrZXmß Amb{. À`mßMr ‡H•$oV AmVmß \$maM MmßJbr
Pmbr hm{Vr. V{ [ohÎ`mßXmß Amb{ V{Ïhmß _m¬`m YmH$Q>Ám 1 ^mdmZ| À`mßZm _ma X{ `mM| R>aodb|.
Vm{ Hw$ËhmS> K{D Z BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ qhSy>ß bmJbm. _r ÂhU{ VwÂht À`mßZm dmQ>{b oVVH{$ ]m{bm.
À`mß¿`met ^mßS>m [U _mÍß$ o]Íß$ ZH$m. XŒmy ÂhU{, "H$m{U _m¬`m ZmZmbm _maVm{ V| [hmVm|.
_r À`mbm _marZ.'
oQ>iH$ Amb{. À`mß¿`m _mJ| JßJm[wamßVyZ _m{R>t _mUg| d [m{a| Jm{im hm{D Z Ambt.
Obmb[waMtoh _mUg| AWm™V≤ O_m PmbtM. I{S>{JmßdmßV gmYmaU H$m{Uroh ]mh{aMm
[mh˛Um Ambm, H$s® ^m|dVt _mUgmßM| H$S>| O_m hm{V|M. À`mßV oQ>iH$ Am{iIrM{ d À`mß¿`mV
EdT>m \$aH$ [S>b{bm. [U V{ Kat Amb{ V{Ïhmß _mPm YmH$Q>m ^mD ]mh{a AmbmM Zmht.
Wm{abm ^mD KatM ZÏhVm. V{ Amb{ Vg{ Xmam[wT>| aÒÀ`mda C^{ amhˇZ JXuVM _m¬`met Xm{Z
e„X ]m{byZ [aVb{. XwgË`m I{[{bm V{ Amb{ V{Ïhmß H{$edamd_m_m Kat hm{V|. À`mßZt oQ>iH$mßZm
KamßV ]m{bodb|. À`mßZm ]°R>H$sda ]godb|. ^mßS>U qH$dm _mam_mar H$mßht Pmbt ZmhtV.
[w›hmß Mma ghm _oh›`mßZr* * oQ>iH$ Amb{. ¯m d{i{g _mP{ Xm{›hroh ^mD Kat ZÏhV{. _r
›hmb| hm{V|. H{$g _m{H$i{M hm{V{. oedm` JmßdmßVÎ`m AmImS>gmÒdmß¿`m ]S>]S>tZm CŒma
ÂhUyZ _r H$[mit MmßJb{ H$[mi ^Í$Z Hwß$Hy$ bmdrV Ag{. V{ H{$g gm{S>b{b{ d V| H$[miâ
Hwß$Hy$ ¯m _hm_m`{¿`m AdVmamßV _r oQ>iH$mß¿`m [wT>| `{D$Z H$_a{da hmV X{D$Z D$^r amohb|.
À`mß¿`m]am{]a ¯md{i{g EH$ `wam{o[`Z ]mB© hm{Vr. Vt Xm{K{ AßJUmßV C^t hm{Vt.
1. YmH$Q>m ^mD$- odÓUwH$mH$m Jm{Ib{. h{ ^mdmß_‹`| YmH$Q>{ AmoU b˙_r]mB©[{jm dS>rb hm{V{.
* 15 oS>g|]a 1898 am{Ot.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 209$&&

Vr `wam{o[`Z ]mB© * _bm ÂhUmbr " ]mB© [hm, Vw_Mm Zdam oH$Vr MmßJbm Amh{. À`mZ|
Xwga| bæ H{$b| Zmht. '
V| E{H$VmM _r oV¿`mda Cgib|. oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ ]m{Q> H$Í$Z _r ÂhUmb{ß. ""¯mßZr VwÂhmßbm
dH$sb ÂhUyZ ]am{]a AmUb| Amh{ EHy$U. H$m` hm{, h{ MmßJb{ Amh{V AmoU _r H$m{UVr
dmB©Q> Amh{? _t X{Irb AOyZ bæ H{$b| Zmhr. _mP| À`mßM{M H{ di bæ Pmb| Amh{.
VwÂhmßbm _Yß{ oeÔ>mB© H$a `mM{ H$maU Zmht. V{ _m¬`mer ]m{bVrb H$m` ]m{bm`M| V|''
¯mda Vr Jfl[ ]gbr. _m¬`m _mJ| KamVrb _wb|.À`mß¿`m _mJ| _m¬`m ^mdO`m.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m d À`m _S>_{¿`m _mJ{ß Obmb[ya JßJm[wamßVrb bm{H$ d [m{a| Agm Vm{ "grZ'
hm{Vm.
oQ>iH$mßZr odMmab| "" MmßJb{ Mmbb| Amh{ Zm?''
_r ÂhUmb|, "" Oer VwÂhr Ï`dÒWm H$Í$Z R>{dbr Amh{ Vg| gd© R>rH$ Mmbb{ Amh{
AmVmß H$m{UVrM H$miOr H$a `mM{ H$maU Zmht.''
BVH{$ ]m{bU| PmÎ`mda oQ>iH$, Vr _S>_ d JmßdH$ar [aVb{.
_r _m{R>| Hwß$Hy$ bmd `mM| H$maU JmdmßV _mPr gdmÓUtV JUZm hm{V Zg|. V{ EH$ oXdg
_m¬`m ^mdO`r¿`m bjmßV Amb|. EH$Xm _bm J´m_Om{emßH$S>{ gdmÓU gmßoJVbr. V|
Am_ßÃU _m¬`m ^mdO`rZ| _m¬`m [am{j K{Vb{ hm{V|. ZßVa Vr JßJ{da J{br. V{W| JßJ{¿`m
KmQ>mda ]m`H$mßMr ]m{bUr Mmbbr hm{Vt. À`mßV _m¬`m ZmßdmMm CÑ{I E{Hy$Z Vr W]H$br.
""H$mßhm{ H$mHy$, h| hm{ H$m`? À`m _ZyMm Zdam YmXmßV ]mQ>bm AmoU VwÂhr oVbm X{drMr
gdmÓU gmßoJVbrV.''
""AJ]mB© IaßM. _m¬`m h{ ‹`mZmVM Ambß Zmhr. AmVmß H$gß H$m` H$amdß?''
""AmVm H$m`. oVbm O{dm`bm `{Dß$ ⁄m d X{drMr gdmÓU Xwgar gmßJm ÂhUO{ Pmbß.''
h| JßJ{daM| ^mfU _m¬`m ^mdO`rZ| E{H$VmßM Vr [wT>| Pmbr d ÂhUmbr ""H$mHy$,
Am_¿`m d›gßZt [amfimMm Z{_ Yabm Amh{. _bm H$mßht V| R>mD H$ ZÏhVß. Var À`m H$mßht
Vw_¿`m Kat O{dm`bm `{Uma ZmhtV. VwÂhr Xwgar EImXr gdmÓU gmßJm.''
À`m ]mB©bmoh V|M [mohO{ hm{V|. a_mdohZrZ| ZßVa hm gJim ‡H$ma _bm d _m¬`m
Wm{aÎ`m ^mdO`rbm gmßoJVbm d _bm ÂhQ>b| ""d›gß VwÂhr [U [amfimMm Z{_ Yam.'' _t
H$Yt _m¬`m ^mdO`mß¿`m odÈ’ dmJV Zg{. _t [amfimMm oZ`_ Yabm. d _r Obmb[wamg
* o_g am{Pmbr hmd}
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 210$&&

Ag{[`™V _m¬`m ^mdO`moh H$Yt H$m{Um¿`m Kat O{dm`bm J{Î`m ZmhtV. À`mßZm
_m¬`m]‘b H$m{Ut H$mßht ÂhQ>b| Va AJXt I[V Zg{. Aem ^mdO`m o_iU| ÂhUO{
[a_{úamMr _m{R>r H•$[mM.
oQ>iH$ ¡`m _S>_{]am{]a Obmb[wamg Amb{ hm{V{ oVZ| À`mßZm Vm]S>Vm{] gmßoJVb|, H$s®
Vw_Mr ]m`H$m{ Vw_¿`mH$S>{ `{Uma d Vr bm°H$aM `{Uma Ag| _bm ImÃrZ| dmQ>V|. À`mZßVa
H$mßht oXdgmßZt ¯m _S>_{M| _bm [Ã Amb|. À`mßV oVZ| obohb| hm{V{, H$s® Vyß Am[Î`m
ZdË`mH$S>{ `{. _r Vwbm Xa_hm Xhm È[`{ X{V OmB©Z. _t oVbm CŒma oXb|, H$s® _bm [°emgmR>t
_m¬`m ZdË`mH$S>{ Om`M| Zmht. hr _S>_ ÂhUO{ ZmoeH$ `{Wrb PZmZm o_eZMr gw‡og’
""AmB©'' D \©$ o_g≤ hmd} hm{`. [wT>| Vrg dfm™Zt AmÂht ZmeH$mg Ambm| V{Ïhmß ¯mßMm
‡{_i[Um Am_¿`m AZw^dmg Ambm. AJXt ‡mU gm{S>m`¿`m AmYt oVZ| VrZMmaXmß
b˙_r]mB© b˙_r]mB© ÂhUyZ _bm hmßH$m _maÎ`m ! [U oVM| ÒdmJV _t ‡W_ H{$b| V| h| Ag|
hm{V| !
_m¬`m Xm{›ht ^mdmß¿`m _wbmßZm AmVmß gmVdt df~ bmJbt hm{Vt. XŒmybm ghmd| df©
bmJb| hm{V|. ¯m oV›hr _wbmß¿`m _wßOr H$amÏ`m Agm AmVmß KamßV odMma gwÍ$ Pmbm.
oV›hr _wbmß¿`m _wßOr ]am{]aM bmdmd`m¿`m R>ab| hm{V|. [U oH$À`{H$ ÂhUyß bmJb{ XŒmyMr
_wßO AmVmßM H$Íß$ ZH$m. Oa À`m¿`m ]m[mZ| À`mbm Z{b| Va _wßOrMm IM© \w$H$Q> OmB©b.
H{$edamd_m_m ÂhUmb{ H$mßht haH$V Zmht. OmZÏ`mMm Xm{am J˘`mßVyZ H$mTy>Z Q>mH$m`bm
H$mßht IM© bmJV Zmht. À`mMrM _r AmYt _wßO H$arZ oZ _J Am_¿`m _wbmß¿`m H$arZ.
_m_m ZmeH$mg OmD Z ¯m dfu _wbmßZm _wwßOr bm^VmV H$s® Zmht [mhˇZ Amb{ hm{V{. oVKmßZmoh
_wßOr bm^V hm{À`m.
ZmoeH$hˇZ `{VmßZm _m_mZt EH$ ]mV_r AmUbr, H$s® AmVmß H$m` ZmoeH$Mr _wß]B©
hm{Uma d Obmb[ya JßJm[yaM| ZmoeH$ hm{Uma ! AmVmß EdT>{e{em I{S>ÁmM| ZmoeH$gmaI|
eha hm{Uma ÂhUyZ ¡`mbm À`mbm AmZßX Pmbm. _wßOt¿`m JS>]S>tV _m_mß¿`m ZmeH$mg
]Ë`mM I{[m hm{V. AemM EH$m I{[|g À`mßZt AmUIr EH$ ]mV_r AmUbr, H$s® EH$
oZamim AmOma CÀ[fi Pmbm Amh{. [mhVmß [mhVmß _mUgm¿`m earamda d ode{fV: H$mI|V
EH$ Xm{Z Jm{i{ `{VmV d _mUyg MQ>H$Z≤ _aVm{. ¯m ]mV_rZ| JmßdmßVrb bm{H$ gJi{ hdmbXrb
Pmb{.
_wwßOrMr V`mar H$S>{H$m{Q> Pmbr. _m¬`m ^mdO`rZ| ^mdmbm gmßoJVb| Am_¿`m _wbmß¿`m
_wßOrV [mohO{ Va ]maH$mB© H$am [U XŒmyMr _wßO MmßJbr Pmbr [mohO{. d›gßZm dmB©Q> dmQ>{b
Ag| H$mßht H$Íß$ ZH$m. À`mßM| h| EH$M H$m`© Amh{. _m_m ÂhUmb{ gdm™V OmÒV IM© _r
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 211$&&

À`m¿`m _wßOtV H$arZ Vyß H$mßht H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{.
[U _wbmMr _wßO _m_m¿`m Kat qH$dm _m_m¿`m _mßS>rda bmJV Zmht. AmVmß H$m`
H$am`M| hm ‡˝ Ambm. gImam_^mD$OtZm _m_mßZr [Ã Q>mH$b|, H$s® VwÂht _wßO bmd `mg
`m. À`mßM| CŒma Amb|. VwÂhrM XŒmybm d Vw_¿`moh _wbmßZm K{D Z [ßT>a[yabm `m ÂhUO{ _r
gdm™¿`mM _wßOr _m¬`m IMm©Z| bmdVm|. hß{ CŒma dmMyZ _m¬`m ^mdmßZm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|.
À`mßZt obohb| H$m{UÀ`m AWm©Z| d À`mM| CŒma ^mD$OtZt H$m{UÀ`m AWm©Z| [mR>odb|. _mÃ
oV›hr _wbmß¿`m _wßOr bmd `mg V`ma Pmb{Î`m ^mD$OtZm XŒmy¿`m _wßOrbm EH$ [°oh
[mR>odVmß Ambr Zmht ¯m]‘b Mma oXdg gJ˘`mßZmM Hw$Vyhb dmQ>V hm{V|.
_J _m_mßZt [|S>emßZm obohb|, H$s® VwÂhr Var `{D Z _wßO bmdm. [|S>emßM| CŒma Amb| _t
H$mßht Agm Zdg H{$bm ZÏhVm, H$s® oQ>iH$mßZt Omd| AmoU À`mß¿`m _wbmMr _wßO _m¬`m
_mßS>rda bmJmdr. _r dmQ>{b oVVH$m [°gm IM© H$arZ [U _bm À`m¿`m _wßOrbm hOa
X{Irb amhdUma Zmht. _r `{Uma Vm{ _m{R>m Ord H$Í$Z `{Uma.
XŒmyMr _wßO AmYt H$am`Mr d _J ÒdV:¿`m _wbmß¿`m _ßwOr H$am`¿`m Ag| R>adyZ
À`mßZt Vem _wioM«>>Ámoh [mR>dyZ oXÎ`m hm{À`m. oQ>iH$mßZm [mR>odb{Î`m _yioM«>>ÁmßV
_mÃ oVoW CbQ> gwbQ> KmVÎ`m hm{À`m. h{Vw hm, H$s® XŒmy¿`m _wßOrMr oVoW Va À`mßZm H$iyß
Z`{ d _wßO hm{Uma EdT>| Va À`mß¿`m H$mZmßda Omd|. VrW Z∏$s H$iVr AmoU À`mM d{i{g
À`mßZt _wßOtV H$mßht AS>Wim AmUbm AgVm Va ?
XŒmy¿`m _wßOtV gd© _ßS>ir VrZ oXdg aS>VM hm{Vr. C[m‹`m`m¿`m 1 _mßS>rda À`mMr
_wßO bmJbr. Vm{oh o]Mmam aS>V hm{Vm. H$maU À`mbm _wbJm ZÏhVm. Vm{ ÂhU{ ¡`mbm ]m[
Amh{ À`m _wbmßMr hr AdÒWm d ¡`mßZm _wbJ{ ZmhtV À`mßMr hr AdÒWm. Wm{S>∑`mßV
ÂhUO{ [B©[mh˛ `m[mgyZ XŒmy¿`m _wßOtV gdm™Zt EH$m oXbmZ| ImË`m [m `mMr [O©›`d•Ô>rM
Mmby R>{dbr hm{Vr.
aS>V IS>V [U H$erVar oZod©øZ[U| XŒmyMr _wßO [ma [S>br. _wbm¿`m _wßOrM{ X{dX{dH$
]gdm`¿`m d{i{g oQ>iH$mßMt ^bt b«> b«> Mma [Ã| `{D Z [m|Mbt. Xm{Km ^mdmßZm Xm{Z,
[|S>emßZm EH$ d _bm EH$. Vt [Ã| ÂhUO{ À`mß¿`m S>m{∑`mßV Amb| À`m gmË`mM{ oMÃ[Q>M
hm{V{. À`mßV H$m` ZÏhV| ? oeÏ`mßMr bmIm{br, gaH$maXa]maMm YmH$-gma| H$mßht hm{V|.
_m_m ÂhUmb| _{Ïh `mZ| Amh{a [mR>odbm.
1. H$mH$mOr d°⁄. [wT>| 1936-37 _‹`| ZmeH$mg oQ>iH$ Hw$Qw>ß] ÒWmo`H$ PmÎ`mZßVa, d•’
H$mH$mOr gmßJV, ""`m XŒmyMr _wßO _r bmodbr.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 212$&&

ñ7ñ
_r [mohb{br [ohbr oºÒVr ]mB©
oQ>iH$mßM| \$∫$ [ÃmdaM ^mJb| ! [wT>| À`mßMm H$mßht Ãmg Pmbm Zmht. _wßOrMr [mh˛U{
_ßS>ir AOyZ hm{VrM. BV∑`mßV EH$ oXdg O{dUt PmÎ`mda _m{bH$arU ^mßS>t K{D Z JßJ{da
J{br. d Vt JßJ|V oÔV Q>mHy$Z Am{aS>V Am{aS>V gmË`m JmßdmßVyZ YmßdV Ambr d gmßJyß
bmJbr, H$s® gmh{] Ambm. Pmb| oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ [im[i gwÍ$ Pmbr.KamßV qH$dm JmßdmßVoh
[wÈf _mUg| ZÏhVtM. Vt e{Vmda J{bt hm{Vt. AmÀ`m]mB©, _m¬`m ^mdO`m, _wb| gJit
e{Vmda J{bt hm{Vt. XŒmy _r d ^mdmMm _wbJm EdT>tM AmÂhr Kat hm{Vm|. _t XŒmybm _mJrb
Xma¿`m q^VrdÍ$Z Imbt gm{Sy>Z oXbm d gmßoJVb| dmQ>{b oVH$S>{ Om. ^mdmMm _wbJm
Vm[mZ| [S>bm hm{Vm. À`mbm gm{Sy>Z _r [iyZ OmU| e∑` ZÏhV|. _r V{W|M Xmam¿`m Xm{›hr
]m¯mßZm Xm{›hr hmV Q>|Hy$Z gmh{]mMr dmQ> [hmV C^r amohb|. aÒÀ`mZ| ]m`m [iVmßZm oXgV
hm{À`m. EH$m ]mB©Z| Mdm˘`mMm EH$ [Xa hmVt K{D Z ]mH$sMm ^mJ Oo_Zrda bm{idrV
Yy_ R>{H$br hm{Vr Va Xwgar H{$agwUr K{D ZM [iV hm{Vr. oH$À`{H$ ]m`m _wbmßZm [mOrV
[mOrV [iV hm{À`m Va oH$À`{H$ hmVmßV MmQy>, [ir, oQ>ZMr oM_Ur dJ°a{ O| hmVt bmJ{b
V| K{D Z [iV hm{À`m.
_m¬`m [m{Q>mßV YS>H$s âbr. _r Am[b| Amß]Q> Vm|S> H$Í$Z [wT>¿`m AnaÔ>mMr _mJ©‡Vrjm
H$arV XmamßV C^r hm{V|. BV∑`mßV V| gmh{]m¿`m Í$[mZ| XmamßV XŒm ÂhUyZ C^| amohb|. À`m
gmh{]m]am{]a [mQ>rb, Hw iH$Uu, ZmB©H$, `{gH$a dJ°a{ _ßS>ir d À`mMt H$mßht _mUg| BVH|$
bQ>mß]a hm{V|. KamMt Xma| _m{H$itM hm{Vt. À`mZ| odMmab| ""KamßV H$m{U Amh{?''
""H$m{Ur Zmht. gmË`m ]m`m VwÂhr AmÎ`mM| E{Hy$Z [iyZ J{Î`m.''
""AmOmar H$m{Ur Amh{ H$m ?''
""H$m{UrM Zmht. AmßV OmD Z [hm [mohO{ Va.''
À`m _mUgmßZt BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ Oam S>m{H$mdb| d V{WyZ [wT>| Hy$M H{$b|. _mPm Ord Imbt
[S>bm. hiyß hiyß gmat _mUg| [aV O_bt. _m¬`m ^mdmßZm hr hH$sJV H$iVmßM V{ KmB©KmB©Z|
e{VmßdÍ$Z [aV Amb{. V{ ÂhUmb{ ZmoeH$Mr _wß]B© H$gMr ! hr oOdmMrM _wß]B© Pmbr.
JßJ|V oÔV Q>mH$b{bt ^mßS>r Xwga{ oXdet gH$mit Kat Ambt.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 213$&&

_wßOtV _bm [wÓH$i [°g{ o_imb{ hm{V{. V{ AmVmß _OOdi didi H$Íß bmJb{. _r
^mdmßZm ÂhQ>b| _OOdi gmR> gŒma È[`{ Amh{V. _r AmVmß e|JmßMr Im{Vr K{V|. [°emßZt
[°gm dmT>Vm{. ¯m Ï`m[mamßV \$m`Xm hm{B©b. _J XŒmy¿`m od⁄{gmR>t _bm [°emMr H$miOr
H$arV ]gmd| bmJUma Zmht. ^mD ÂhUmb{ Vwbm V| O_Uma Zmht. Vwbm H$Î[Zm Zmht h|
H$m_ oH$Vr AdKS> Amh{ V|. À`m[{jmß Vyß h{ [°g{ Ï`mOt bmd. À`mßM| ÂhUU| _bm [Q>b| d _t
hiyß hiyß _mP| gJi{ [°g{ JaO bmJ{b VgVg{ Ï`mOt bmdyZ Q>mH$b{. V{ [°g{ d À`mßM| Ï`mO
AOyZ _bm dgyb H$Í$Z ø`m`M| Amh{.
[ßT>a[wamg XŒmyMr ‡H•$oV Oer hm{Vr Ver Vr `{W| amhrZm. À`mbm qhdVm[ bmJbm d
oXdgmßVyZ Xm{Z Xm{Z VrZ VrZ ohd| À`mbm `{Dß bmJbt. À`m¿`m _m_mßZt [wÓH$i C[m` H{$b{
[U JwU `{B©Zm. _r ÂhU{ ZmJ[ya [ßT>a[ya `{W| H$g| XŒmybm MmßJb| dmQ>V hm{V|. `{W|M H$g|
À`mbm ]a| dmQ>V Zmht. ¡`m¿`m oOdmda _bm Am[b| Am`wÓ` Hß$R>m`M{ß Amh| À`mbmM
Oa ]a| Zmht Va `{W| amhˇZ H$am`M| Var H$m` ? [U Om`M| H$m{R>|. oQ>iH$mß¿`m ^`mZ| _bm
KaMr _mUg| H$m{R>|M OmDß X{Uma ZmhrV. e{dQ>t _m¬`m _ZmZ| oXamH$S>{ [ßT>a[wamg Om `mM|
K{Vb|. [U Om`M| H$g|. OdiM{ gma{ [°g{ ^mdmßH$S>{ Ï`mOt bmdb{b{ ! oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ [°g{
_mJmd{ Va ZJamg [|S>g{ Amh{V. V{W| ZwH$V{M _m_moh J{b{b{. À`mßZm OmD Z Oa oQ>iH$mßZt
gmßoJVb| Va ? e{dQ>t _t oQ>iH$mßZmM [Ã [mR>odb| H$s® ""_r VwÂhmßbm EH$ Jw· Jm{Ô> obohUma
Amh|. Var _bm dMZ ⁄m, H$s® H$m{Umbm gmßJUma Zmht ÂhUyZ.''
oQ>iH$mßZt [Ã [mhVmßM CŒma [mR>odb| H$s® ""_mUyg MwH$Umam ‡mUr Amh{. _m{R>_m{R>Ám
F$fr_wZt¿`m hmVyZ MwH$m KS>Î`m Amh{V. Pmb| À`m]‘b H$mßhtM dmB©Q> dmQy>Z K{Dß ZH$m{.
Vwbm Oar Vw¬`m gd© ZmVbJmßZt qH$dm OJmZ| gm{S>b| Var _r Vwbm H$Yt gm{S>Uma Zmht. Vyß
ÂhUV Agerb Va _r Vwbm Z{ `mg `{Vm|. ‡H•$Vrbm O[V Om.''
[ÃmM| h| CŒma ! _t Va AJXt hV]w’ Pmb| ! hgmd| H$mß aS>md| _bm g_O{Zm. EH$[ar
g_mYmZ dmQ>b|, H$s® À`mßM| _m¬`mda BVH|$ ‡{_ hm{V|. _t CbQ> Vm]S>Vm{] À`mßZm obohb|,
H$s® ""_r MwH$b| Zmht. _m¬`m ZmV{dmB©H$mßZt _mPm À`mJ H{$bm Zmht. OJmZ|oh _bm gm{S>b|
Zmht. AmO VrZ _oh›`mß[mgyZ XŒmybm Vm[ `{V Amh{. À`mbm K{D Z _bm [ßT>a[wamg Omd|
Ag| dmQ>V|. [U Odi [°g{ ZmhtV. V{ _t Jm{im H{$b{ Ag| g_Ob| Va ZmVbJ _bm OmDß
X{Uma ZmhtV. Var hr ]mV_r ]mh{a Z \$m{S>Vmß [ßT>a[wamg Om `mM| VrZ _mUgmßM| ^mS>|
[mR>dm. _r ^mD$OtH$S>{ OmV{.''
À`mßZt Vm]S>Vm{] [°g{ [mR>odb{. d Xa_hm Xhm È[`{ ^mD$OtH$S>{ [mR>drZ ÂhUyZoh
obohb|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 214$&&

[°g{ `{VmßM _t Vm]S>Vm{] [ßT>a[yaMr V`mar H{$br. AmÀ`m]mB©bm XŒmyMr H$miOr bmJyZ
amhrb ÂhUyZ oVbmoh ]am{]a K{Vb|.
_mPm ^mD _m¬`m Om `m¿`m odÈ’ hm{Vm. Vm{ ÂhU{ ¡`mZ| _wßOtV EH$m [°Z|oh gm¯
H{$b| Zmht À`m¿`mH$S>{ Z ]m{bmdVmß Vyß Omd|g h| _bm [gßV Zmht. Vyß Oa Am[Î`m h≈>mZ|
OmV Agbrg Va [w›hmß _mÃ _bm Vm|S> XmIdyß ZH$m{. _t ÂhQ>b| _r hm°g{Z{ OmV| Amh| Ag|
Zmht. _bm XŒmygmR>t J{b|M [mohO{. ^mdO`m ÂhUyß bmJÎ`m "XŒmyH$aVmß Om`M| Ag{b Va
Om. [U VwÂhr AmÂhmßbm _witM OS> Zmht. oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ _mÃ OmDß ZH$m.' YmH$Q>Ám
^mdO`rbm Va \$maM dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. oVZ| AH$amÏ`m oXdgmß[mgyZ XŒmybm ÒdV:¿`m AßJmda
[mOyZ gß^mib| hm{V|.
_t Obmb[ya gm{Sy>Z ]°bJmSrZ| ZmoeH$ JmßR>b|. V{W| EH$ amÃ _m¬`m _mdg^mdmH$S>|1-
_hm]imßH$S>{ -Kmbodbr. Vm{oh _m¬`m [ßT>a[yabm Om `m¿`m odÈ’M hm{Vm. V{W| [wÓH$iM
bm{H$mßZt _m¬`m Om `mßV _m{S>m Kmbbm. [U _t ÂhU| _bm XŒmy¿`m ‡H•$VrH$S>{ [mohb|M
[mohO{.
XŒmy¿`m AßJmßV Vm[ hm{Vm. ÒQ>{eZda flb{JMr V[mgUr gwÍ$ hm{Vr. _mÃ Aer V[mgUr
gwÍ$ AgÎ`mM| _bm R>mD$H$ ZÏhV|. gß‹`mH$mi¿`m d{it EH$XmMr JmS>r JmßR>br.
JmS>r‡_mU|M _mP| _Z YmßdV hm{V|. úmg Omam{Om{amZ| Mmbbm hm{Vm. EH$XmM| XŒmybm ]a|
dmQ>b| ÂhUO{ Pmb|. ^mdmZ| gmßoJVÎ`m‡_mU| À`mbm eaU Om `mMr [mir Z `{dm{ ÂhUO{
o_iodbr Ag| _bm dmQ>V hm{V|.
XwgË`m oXdet gH$mit Zdm¿`m gw_mambm JmS>r Ah_XZJa¿`m ÒQ>{eZda `{D Z C^r
amohbr. oQ>iH$ ZJamg hm{V{ V{Ïhmß AWm™V≤ _r Hw$VyhbmZ| d AmVwaV{Z| ÒQ>{eZâ [mhˇß bmJb|.
BV∑`mßV EH$ oZamirM ]mB© Am_¿`m S>„`mH$S>{ Ambr. H$m{Ur S>„`mßV Amb|, H$s® À`mbm
OmJm H$Í$Z ⁄md`mMr hr _mPr Z{h_tMrM gßd` Amh{. [U ¯m ]mB©bm _r _OOdi
]m{bmdyZM K{Vbr. oVM| V| o]ZH$mgm{Q>ÁmM| bwJS |, ]mßJS>Ámß[`™V ]m¯m Agb{b| ¡`mH$sQ>,
hmVmßVrb Xm{Z Xm{Z ]mßJS>Ám, Hwß$Hy$ Zgb{b| H$[mi, d ew’ _amR>r ^mfm ¯m gd© Jm{Ô>tZt hr
]mB© oºÒVr Va Zg{b Zm ! Aer eßH$m _bm Ambr d ÂhUyZM _t oVbm _OOdi ]gdyZ
K{Vbr. AmÀ`m]mB© d ]am{]a AmUb{br H$mer]mB© XŒmygh [brH$S>¿`m ]mH$mda ]gÎ`m
hm{À`m ÂhUyZ _bm g_mYmZ dmQ>V hm{V|. H$maU AmÀ`m]mB© YmßXaQ>, H$mßhtoh H$m{R>|oh ]m{byZ
Om`Mr d _bm Va ¯m ]mB©[mgyZ oQ>iH$mßMr _mohVr H$mT>m`Mr hm{Vr. _t hiyßM ]mB©et
]m{b `mg gwÈdmV H{$br.
1. aKwZmW am_Mß– _hm]i
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 215$&&

""]mB© VwÂhmßbm H$m{R>| Om`M| Amh{ ?''
""H{$S>Jmßdmg.''
""ZJamg Vw_M| H$m{U Amh{ ?''
""ZJamg Am_M| Ka Amh{. H{$S>Jmßdmg _mPr ]hrU Amh{ oVbm ^{Q>m`bm _r OmV
Amh|. [U VwÂht aS>Vmß H$m ?''
""¯m _wbm¿`m [mR>rda _wb| OJV ZmhtV ÂhUyZ. AmoU AmO ¯mbmoh ]a| Zmht.''
""VwÂht H$m{Ry>Z Ambmß ?''
""amOZmßXJmßdhˇZ.''
""Om`M{ß H$m{R>|''
""[ßT>a[wamg oXamH$S>{. V{W| _wbmbm ]a| dmQ>b| Va [mhˇß.''
""Vw_M| Zmßd H$m` ?''
""_Zy.''
""AmS>Zmßd H$m` ?''
""Om{er.''
""amOZmßXJmßdbm oQ>iH$ hm{V{ V{ VwÂhmßbm R>mD H$ Amh{V H$m ?''
""hm{ [U V{ AmVmß oºÒVr Pmb{ Amh{V. Am_¿`m e{OmatM ahmV AgV V{W|.''
""AmÂht [U oºÒVr Amhm|.''
AmoU _J ]mB™Zt oQ>iH$mßodf`t AJXt _Z_m{H$i{[UmZ|ß _m¬`met ]m{b `mg gwÈdmV
H{$br ! XŒmybm Vm[ ]amM ^Íß$ bmJbm. _t À`m ]mB©bm odMmab|, ""H$m hm{ ]mB© Vm[ Va
dmT>Vm{ Amh{ AmoU AmVmß [wT>| V[mgUr hm{Uma ? AmVmß H$m` H$Íß$ ?'' oVZ| gmßoJVb|,
""À`m¿`m hmVmß[m`mßbm Jma [mUr bmdm d dmam bmJyß ⁄m. _J V[mgm¿`m d{it Ãmg hm{Uma
Zmht.''
""VwÂht H$m{R>| CVaUma ?''
""Xm¢S>bm.''
""VwÂhmßbm V{W|M CVam`M| Va _J _mPr XwgË`m JmS>tV ]gm`Mr gm{` H$Í$Z ⁄m Zm !''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 216$&&

""Ahm{, À`mßV H$m` Amh{ _m{R>|g| ! hr JmS>r OmB©b ZßVa Xwgar `{B©b VrM [ßT>a[wabm
OmB©b. h_mbmbm gmßJm H$s® Vm{ ]gdyZ X{B©b.''
""Vw_M| Zmßd H$m`?''
""amOg Hw$H$S>{.* ''
Aem arVrZ| ]m{bV ]m{bV AmÂht Xm¢S>[`™V Ambm|. ]mB™Zt gmßoJVÎ`m‡_mU| _t
‡`m{J H{$Î`mZ| À`m¿`m AßJmßV Vm[ bmJ{Zmgm Pmbm. S>„`mßVyZ ]mB© CVaUma Vm| _t oVMm
hmV JÉ YÍ$Z R>{dbm.
""_mPr MmßJbr gm{` H$am. VwÂht Am{iIb|V H$m _r H$m{U Amh{ Vr ?''
""_r H$er Am{iIUma ?''
""¡`m oQ>iH$mß¿`m]‘b Am[U BVH$m d{i ]m{bV hm{Vm| À`m oQ>iH$mßMr _r ]m`H$m{ !''
* _wß]B©M{ H$m∞am{Za amd]hmXwa AmR>db{ ¯mß¿`m [ÀZr gm°. amOg]mB© AmR>db{ ¯mßM| _mh{aM|
Zmßd.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 217$&&

ñ8ñ
Jm{gmÏ`mMm ]m[
_rM b˙_r]mB© oQ>iH$ Ag| H$iVmßM amOg]mB™Zm \$maM M_ÀH$mnaH$ Pmb|.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m gß]ßYrß BVH$m d{i Am[U ]m{bV hm{Vm| À`mßV H$mßht H$_r AoYH$ Va e„X Zmht
Zm ]m{bb| _r Ag| À`mßZm dmQ>b| Agmd|. [U _r H$m{U h{ H$iÎ`mda À`mßZt _mPr gd©
Ï`dÒWm H$Í$Z oXbr AmoU _J À`m H{$S>Jmßdmg J{Î`m. AmÂhr JmS>tVyZ CVaVmßM EH$m
^Î`m _m{R>Ám ZmS>Ám¿`m d{Q>m{˘`mßV AmÂhmßbm [H$S> `mßV Amb|. JmS>tVÎ`m gmË`m S>„`mßZm
Hw$b[| bmdrV d EH$EH$m S>„`m[wT>| S>m∞∑Q>a, [m{obg, oe[mB© dJ°a{ C^{ amhˇZ ^m|dVmbt EH$
ZmS>ÁmM| d{Q>m{i| H$aV. _J H$m|S>dmS>ÁmßV Jwa| gm{S>mdt À`m‡_mU| À`m S>„`mßVbt _mUg| À`m
ZmS>Ám¿`m H$m|S>tV gm{S>rV. _J S>m∞∑Q>amZ| gdm™Mr V[mgUr H{$Î`mda [mg Pmb{Î`m
CVmÈbm [wT>| Om `mg [admZJr o_i{. Am_¿`m H$m|S>tVÎ`m _mUgmßMr V[mgUr AerM
Pmbr. _bm XŒmyM| \$ma ^` dmQ>V hm{V| [U À`mM| hmV WßS>Jma H{$Î`mZ| Vm{ MQ>H$Z [mg
Pmbm d AmÂhr Hw$Sw>©dmS>r¿`m JmS>rMr dmQ> [hmV XwgË`m ]mOybm OmD Z ]gbm|. `m{Ω`
d{it Vr JmS>r Ambr d amÃt Xhmbm AmÂht Hw$Sw>©dmS>r¿`m ÒQ>{eZda [m{Mbm|. Imbt
CVaVmßM ]S>Ï`mßMr JXu Am_¿`m ^m|dVt O_m Pmbr. _t À`mßZm gmßoJVb| AmÂhmßbm
oQ>iH$mß¿`m Kat Om`mM| Amh{. AmÂhr H$mßht `mÃ{H$Í$ Zmht. V{Ïhmß V{ J{{b{. ]°bJmS>r
R>aodbr. JmS>rdmÎ`mZ| gmßoJVb| Mß– CJdÎ`mda JmS>Ám oZKVrb Vm|[`™V VwÂhr Y_©emi|V
oZOm. AmÂhr VwÂhmßbm hmßH$m _mÍß$.
AmÂht oVKr d XŒmy Y_©emi|V OmD Z oZObm|. ¯m d{i{g _OOdi am{H$S> d XmoJZ{
o_iyZ hOma ]mame|Mm E{dO hm{Vm. ZWM VrZe|Mt hm{Vr. ¯m E{dOmM| ]m{MH|$ _t
S>m{∑`mImbt K{Vb| hm{V|. AmÀ`m]mB© _‹`| oZObr hm{Vr. XJXJr_wi| gdm™MmM S>m{im
MQ>H$Z≤ bmJbm. Pm|[ bmJÎ`mda _m¬`m [m`mbm H$m{Ut oM_Q>m K{Vbm. [m`mbm oM_Q>m
K{D Z S>m{∑`mImbMm E{dO bmß]odÎ`m¿`m Jm{Ô>r _t E{H$Î`m hm{À`m. _r VerM [Sy>Z
amohb| d AmÀ`m]mB©bm [S>Î`m [S>Î`m _{U]Œmr bmd `mg gmßoJVb|. _J JmR>m{S>| [m{Q>met
K{D Z CRy>Z ]gb|. [m`mOdi EH$ _mUyg C^m hm{Vm. À`mbm _t XaS>mdyZ odMmab|,
""H$m{U a{ Vyß ? [m{obgbm hmßH$m _mÍß$ H$m ?'' Vm{ ÂhUmbm "]mB©, _r CVmÍ$ Amh|. VwÂht
Pmß{[m. Mß– CJdm`bm AOyZ AdH$me Amh{.' [U Mm{am¿`m ]m{b `mda H$m{U odúmg
R>{drb ? AmÂht Cab{bm d{i ]gyZM H$mT>bm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 218$&&

AmVmß _m¬`m AmÀ`m]mB©bm ]m{bU| gwQ>b| AmoU V| gd© Am[Î`m E{ú`m©M|. _r oVbm
Xm[rVM hm{V| d Vr Am[Î`m, [|S>emß¿`m d _m¬`m XmoJ›`mß¿`m Jfl[m _marVM hm{Vr.
Mß– oZKmbm. JmS>r oZKmbr. [U V{dT>rM EH$Q>r JmS>r hm{Vr. Am_¿`m JmS>r¿`m _mJ|
EH$ _mUyg EH$gmaIm YmßdV `{V hm{Vm. _t À`mbm odMmab| YmßdVm{g H$mß ? Vm{ ÂhUmbm
[wT>| Mm{amßMr ^roV Amh{ ÂhUyZ _r `{Vm| Amh| ! ÂhUO{ ¯m Mm{am¿`m CbQ>Ám ]m|]m ! _r
ÂhUmb| Aa{ ]m]m Mm{a AmÂhmßbm H$m` Ãmg X{Uma AmoU Am_¿`m OdiyZ H$m` K{Uma ?
AmÂhr Mmbbm| Amhm| [ßT>a[ya¿`m AfiN>ÃmßV ^mH$ar ^mOm`bm, Vyß H$embm CJrM X_Vm{g?
¯m ]m{b `mZßVa Am_Mm gßajH$ _mJ| amohbm d Am_¿`m _mJMr EH$ H$miOr Xya Pmbr.
^mD$OtZm _mPt d oQ>iH$mßMt [Ã| J{btM hm{Vt. V{Ïhmß V{ d _mPr OmD Am_Mr dmQ>M
[hmV ]gbr hm{Vt. À`m Xm{KmßZt arVr‡_mU{ _bm Z_ÒH$ma H{$b{ d ÂhQ>b| Ka Vw_M|M Amh|.
AmÂhmßbm XŒmygaI| g_Om.
X{d]´m˜U PmÎ`mda AmÀ`m]mB© d ]am{]aMr gm{]VrU [aVÎ`m. _bm _m¬`m oXamZ|
d ^mdO`rZ| KamßV dS>rb _mUgm‡_mU| _m{R>Ám _mZmg›_mZmZ| dmJodb|. Am_M|
OmdmOmdmßM| H$YtM ^mßS>U Pmb| Zmht. CbQ> H$m{Ut H$mßht gmßJm`bm _mJm`bm Amb|,
H$s® aI_mB© _OH$S>{ ]m{Q> XmIdr d ÂhU{ À`mßZm odMmam. _r _mbH$sU Zmht. KamßVrb gd©
Ï`dÒWm _m¬`m hmVt gm|[dyZ aI_mB© _m¬`m hmVmImbt H$m_ H$Íß$ bmJbr. `{W|oh
_mPm X{dY_© AJXt Om{amßV d H$S>H$[U| Mmbbm hm{Vm. AmVmß _bm gmar H$miOr XŒmyMr
hm{Vr. À`mbm emi|V KmVbm hm{Vm Var gH$mi gß‹`mH$mi _r À`mbm oeH$dr. Vm{ oZ`_mZ|
emi|V OmV Ag{, EH$ nXdg AgmM emi{bm OmV AgVmß EH$ âYmßd Km{S>m Ambm. Km{S>m
Am[Î`m AßJmda `{Vm{ Amh{ Ag| [mhˇZ XŒmy [mbWm [S>bm d À`mbm H$mßht BOm Z hm{Vmß
Km{S>m dÍ$Z J{bm. hr ]mV_r _bm H$ibr V{Ïhmß _r XwgË`m oXdgm[mgyZ ÒdV:- À`mbm
emi|V Z{D Z [m|Mdyß bmJb| d ÒdV: OmD Z emi|VyZ Kat AmUyß bmJb|.
ÂhQ>Î`m‡_mU| oQ>iH$mßMr Xhm È[`mßMr _ZrAm∞S>©a Ambr. Am_Mm [ÃÏ`dhma Om{amßV
Mmbbm hm{Vm. _YyZ _YyZ À`mßMt [wÓH$i dmßH$S>roVH$S>t [Ã| `{V. _r X{dimßV OmD Z
VmgZ≤Vmg aS>V ]g|. oXdgmßVyZ EH$XmM _mP| O{dU AgÎ`mZ| V| _bm gmYVoh Ag{.
H$Yt H$Yt bm{H$ _bm Q>m|MyZ ]m{bV À`m d{it _bm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>. H$m{UmH$m{UmM{ dmΩ]mU
Va AJXt D a ^{XyZ ]mh{a oZKwZ OmV. À`mßV EImX{ d{it ^mD$Oroh â KmbrV. À`m_wi|
_mPm Ord AJXt o[gmiyZ J{bm hm{Vm. H$m` H$amd| H$mßhtM _mJ© gwM{Zm.
EH$ oXdg _t ^mD$OtZm ÂhQ>b|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 219$&&

""^mD$Or VwÂhmßbm _mPr H$mßht H$s®d `{V{ H$m? _bm AmVmß h| ghZ hm{V Zmht. VwÂht EH$
H$aVmß H$m ?''
""_r H$m` H$Íß$ ? VwÂhr gmßJm.''
""VwÂht gdm™Zm [Ã| [mR>dm, H$s® _r XŒmybm K{D Z [iyZ J{b|. _bm AmVmß H$soV©-
A[H$sVuM| H$mßht dmQ>V Zmht. AmVmß _bm gmË`mßMm Hß$Q>mim Ambm Amh{. ]ohUrMr Or
H$m` MrOdÒV _OOdi Amh{ oVMr `mXr H$am. Vr gmar Vw_¿`mOdi R>{dV|. oVZ| Ag|
ÂhUm`bm ZH$m{, H$s® ]m]m J{bm oZ XeÂ`m J{Î`m.''
""VwÂht OmUma H$m{R>| ?''
""_bm dmQ> \w$Q>{b oVH$S>{ OmB©Z. J{Î`mZßVa V{WyZ VwÂhmßbm [Ã [mR>drZ. H$wR>| Om`M| V|
_mP| R>ab{b| Zmht. _r XŒmyH$S>{ [mhˇZ oXdg H$mT>rV Amh|. À`mMr od⁄m H$Í$Z _r Am[br
H$g| Var [m{Q> ârZ. H$mßht oXdg Var gdm™¿`mM OmMmßVyZ _r gwQ>{Z.'' ^mD$OtZm _mPr
H$Î[Zm ]ar dmQ>br. AmXÎ`m oXdet odRm>{]m¿`m X{dimßV _bm EH$ ]mB© ^{Q>br hm{Vr.
_bm aS>V ]gb{br [mhˇZ oVZ| Odi `{D Z _mPr H$ÈU H$hmUr _m{R>Ám ghmZw^yVtZ| E{Hy$Z
K{Vbr hm{Vr. oVMroh H$hmUr H$ÈUM hm{Vr. Vr AJXt d•’ hm{Vr; oVM{ [oV oV¿`mhˇZ d•’
hm{V{. À`mßMm EHw bVm EH$ _wbJm ZwH$VmM dmabm hm{Vm. d•’m[H$mit À`mßM| Ag| H$m{Ur
Cab| ZÏhV|. VrW©`mÃm H$arV H$arV V{ [ßT>a[wamg Amb{ hm{V{. XwgË`mM oXdet JmUJm[wamg
Om `mMm À`mßMm ]{V hm{Vm. JmUJm[wamg Cab{b| Am`wÓ` V{ KmbodUma hm{V{. _mPr H$ÈU
H$hmUr E{Hy$Z ]mB©¿`moh S>m{˘`mßZm [mUr Amb|. _r oVbm ÂhUmb|, ""_r VÈU Amh{, _bm
H$mßht oXdg Var H$m{UmMm Aml` [mohO{. _bm VwÂhr Am[Î`m]am{a ›`m. _OH$Sy>Z
AZm`mg| XŒmmMroh g{dm KS>{b. VwÂhr _mPr Y_m©Mr AmB© Ïhm. _bm H$mßht oXdg Jw·
ahm `moedm` JÀ`ßVa Zmhr.''
Vr ]mB© _m¬`m ÂhU `mbm H$]yb Pmbr. XwgË`m oXdet _mP| ^mD Otet Amaß^t
gmßoJVb{b| ]m{bU| Pmb|. ZßVa Am_M| gdm™Z_w V| EH$odMmamZ| Om `mM| R>ab| d _r ]mßYm]mßYr
H$a `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. XwgË`m oXdet gß‹`mH$mit AmÂht oZKUma Vm| AmYÎ`m oXdet
gH$mit ^mD$OtZm Vma Ambr "Jm{gmdrO \$mXa H$q_J.' Imbt ghr dJ°a{ H$mßht ZÏhVr.
gJi{ ]wMH$˘`mßV [S>b{ H$s® hm Jm{gmÏ`mMm ]m[ H$m{U `{Vm{ Amh{ ? [U XwgË`m oXdet
oQ>iH$ `{D Z C^{ amohb{. À`mßMr Vma "Jm{ g{O \$mXa H$q_J' Aer hm{Vr. ÂhUO{ _bm
[a_{úamMm gßX{e Amh{ Om AmoU _r `{Vm|. [U Vma Am∞\$sg_‹`| [a_{úambm qH$dm
À`m¿`m gßX{fmbm H$m{U odMmaVm{ ? Vma [mR>odUmambm dmQ>b| Jm{gmÏ`mMm ]m[ `{Vm{ Ag|M
Ag{b d À`mZ| Ver Vma ^mD Ot¿`m hmVmßV oXbr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 220$&&

0 0 0 0
oQ>iH$ dmB©hˇZ [ßT>a[wamg Amb{ hm{V{.
À`mM| Ag| Pmb|. dmB©g AmeÂ_m]mB© e{I C_a Zmßdm¿`m EH$ AÀ`ßV gmbg X{d^rÍ$
d ‡{_i oºÒVr ]mB© ahmV AgV. oQ>iH$ ¯mßZm AmB© ÂhUV. oQ>iH$ oºÒVr PmÎ`mZßVa
À`mßZt Xwga| bæ H$amd| Aer oH$À`{H$ IQ>[Q>r bm{H$mßMr IQ>[Q> gwÍ$ Pmbr hm{Vr. _r
À`mß¿`mH$S>{ Om `mMr Amem Odi Odi IwßQ>b{br. À`mßZm oºÒVr hm{D Z [mßM df~ hm{V
Amb{bt. oºÒVr PmÎ`mZßVa ghmM _oh›`mßZt obohb{Î`m S>màtV h{ e„X AmT>iVmV.
""amÃt XmamdÍ$Z ]Jr J{br, H$s® _mP| Hw$Qw>ß] Amb| Amh{ ÂhUyZ _r oIS>H$s CKSy>Z [hmd| !
`mßV EH$ dmO{[`™V OmJbm| ! X{dm ! ¯m XrZ Xmgmda d À`m XrZ Xmgrda AmoU À`m Ak
A^©H$mda X`m H$a. Vw¬`mM Jm°admW© AmÂhmßbm EH$Ã H$a-_mPm odúmg Amh{. ¯m
AmR>dS>ÁmßV _m¬`m ‡mW©Z{M| _bm CŒma o_i{b.'' (26 Am∞JÒQ> 1895) AmYÎ`m
oXdet¿`m S>màtV V{ ÂhUVmV. ""X{dm VwPr B¿N>m Amh{ H$s® _m¬`m Hw$Qw>ß]mZ| _OH$S>{ `md|,
[U _r AYra Amh|. _mPr j_m H$a.'' `mdÍ$Z oQ>iH$mßMr _Z:pÒWoV H$er H$m` Pmbr
hm{Vr h| oXgyZ `{V|. Aem _Z:pÒWVtVM Odi Odi À`mßZt [mßM df~ H$mT>bt hm{Vt.
XwgË`m bæm¿`m H$Q>H$Q>rbm V{ H$Yt H$Yt ]ir [S>V, [U V| jU_mÃM. EH$Xm À`mßZm
AerM H$m{Ut Ji KmVbr AgVmß d MmßJbr gwßXa _wbJr À`mßZm XmIodbr AgVmß À`mßZt
Imbt oXb{b| CŒma oXb| hm{V|.
_mP{ß _bm ⁄m
VmË`mßMr _mbm ZH$m{ _O ⁄m À`m gw_Zmbm ! Yẃ0
aÀZ[maIr hßgm{V ZbJ{ oham bmb _m{Vt _bm hm{
H$Î[bV{M| \y$b ZH$m{ Ona Amb| V| hmVt _bm hm{
Mß[H$, OmB©, OwB©, _m{Jam H{$di hm{ _mVr _bm hm{
V`m \w$bmÒVd X{BZ Ordmbm $&&1$&&
em_b _mP| \y$b oH$Vr Vna gmY| J_VrM| Iam{Ia
oZYmZ _m¬`m gd© gwImM| OJVt ‡rVrM| Iam{Ia
^´_amM|hr ^´_U Wmß]dr JmDß JwU À`mM{ oH$Vr _r
H$mß _O ]oYVmß ? ⁄m _mP| _Obm ! $&&2$&&
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 221$&&

gª`m \w$bm ! _r JmUt JmBZ gX°d a{ VwObm _Ywaet
Ord Ag| Vm| Alw dmh˛Zr H$naZ [wOZmbm Vw¬`m _r
odaht VwoP`m OiwZ _amd| h|M [wa| `mbm `m[wT>|
hmM gwImMm [a_mdoY Pmbm $&&3$&&
(hr H$odVm _{.1899 ¿`m gwodMma g_mJ_mßV ‡og’ Pmbr AgyZ oV¿`m Imbt
Aer [mXQ>r[ Amh{:-EH$m EH$oZÔ> [Vrg, Am[Î`m odahmßVnaV [ÀZrMm À`mJ H$Í$Z
Xwgam gß]ßY H$a `modf`t EH$m J•hÒWmZ| gyMZm H{$br. `m gwMZ{bm h| À`m odahÏ`mHw$b,
XrZ d ‡{_i [VrM| CŒma Amh{.)
h{ [X obohÎ`mZßVa AmR>[ßYam oXdgmßZtM da obohÎ`m‡_mU| oQ>iH$ _bm ^{Q>b{.
_hm]i{úamhˇZ [aVVmßZm d _hm]i{úamg OmVmßZm V{ Am[Î`m ¯m _mV{bm ^{Q>Î`mdmßMyZ
d À`mß¿`m Kat Mma oXdg amohÎ`mdmßMyZ [wT>| OmV ZgV. AmeÂ_m]mB™M*{ [oV d _wb|]miß{
gd© JV Pmbt hm{Vt [aßVw Zmßdm‡_mU| À`m _yVu_ßV Amem hm{À`m. _hm]i{úamhˇZ [aVb{b{
oQ>iH$, AmeÂ_m]mB™H$S>{ CVab{ hm{V{. am{O gH$migß‹`mH$mi Xm{K| _m¬`mgß]ßYt
[a_{úamOdi _m{R>Ám AmJ´hmZ| ‡mW©Zm H$arV. EH$ oXdg À`mßZt \$maM AmJ´hmMr ‡mW©Zm
H{$br, H$s® X{dm Am_¿`mgmR>t ZH$m{ Va Vw¬`m Jm°admgmR>t ¯m _m`b|H$amßg Vyß AmU.
‡mW©Zm PmÎ`mda AmeÂ_m]mB™Zt oQ>iH$mßZm Xhm È[`{ X{D Z gmßoJVb|, H$s® VwÂhr Vma H$am
d AmŒmmß¿`m AmŒmmß [ßT>a[wamg Om. b˙_r]mB© ImÃrZ| `{Uma Amh{V. Xm{KmßZmoh dmQ>b|, H$s®
oQ>iH$mßZt ZJabm Z OmVmß [aÒ[a [ßT>a[wamg Omd|, Agm [a_{úar gßX{e Ambm Amh{.
À`m‡_mU| oQ>iH$ oZKmb{ d _r JmUJm[wamg oZK `m¿`m AmYt ]mam Vmg [ßT>a[wamg `{D Z
[m|Mb{.
* AmeÂ_m]mB™¿`m Xm{Z gwerb d gwoeojV _›`m hm{À`m. Wm{abr gwdmVm© oh¿`met oQ>iH$mßMm
oddmh Ïhmdm Aer À`mß¿`m oºÒVr o_ÃmßMr B¿N>m d IQ>[Q> hm{Vr. H$maU H$YtH$mit b˙_r]mB©
`{Vrb Aer Amem (oQ>iH$mßI{arO) Hw$UmbmM dmQ>V ZÏhVr. 1898 OyZ_‹`| gwdmVm©
AH$Ò_mV≤ oZYZ[mdbr. Xwgar EI]{b ohM| Zmd oZKyß bmJb|, Vm| Vroh dmabr. À`m d{i{[mgyZ
oQ>iH$mßZt AmeÂ_m]mB™Zm AmB© _moZb|.
b˙_r]mB©Zt hr hH$sH$V obohbr hm{Vr. [U d•’ AmeÂ_m]mB™¿`m B¿N>{dÍ$Z X{dXŒmmßZt
V{Ïhmß Vr dJibr. X{dXŒmmßH$Sy>ZM _bm h{ g_Ob|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 222$&&

ñ9ñ
Am_M{ [m` OmJM{ CMb{ZmV
oQ>iH$mßZm [mhˇZ _bm \$ma AmZßX dmQ>bm. JmUJm[yaM{ _mP{ ]{V OmJ¿`m OmJt odab{.
Xm{Z VrZ oXdg _mP{ \$ma AmZßXmßV J{b{.
[|S>emß¿`m d{iM{ EH$ \$S>Urg [ßT>a[wamg hm{V{. oQ>iH$ Amb{b{ g_OVmßM À`mßZt _bm
]m{bmdU| [mR>odb|. _r J{b|. V{ ÂhUmb{, ""VwÂhmßbm `{WyZ Om`M| Ag{b Va Obmb[yabm
Om. _r VwÂhmßbm [°g{ X{Vm|. oQ>iH$mß]am{]a Oa Omb Va _t `m{Ω` Vm{ ]ßXm{]ÒV H$arZ h|
‹`mZmßV R>{dm !'' _r ÂhUmb|, ""_r Obmb[wamg OmUma Zmht. V{W| XŒmy AmOmar [S>Vm{. _r
`{W|M amhrZ.'' \$S>oUgmßZt _bm ""[hm gß^miyZ ahm'' Aer oZKVmß oZKVmß VmH$sX oXbr!
Kat `{VmßM oQ>iH$mßZt odMmab| ""Vwbm H$embm ]m{bmdb| hm{V|.'' _r ÂhUmb| ""CJmM.''
""CJmM H$g| ? _bm Zmht H$m{Ur CJmM ]m{bmdb| ?'' V{ AJXt _m¬`m IU[Q>rbmM ]gb{
V{Ïhmß _r À`mßZm H$m` ]m{bU| Pmb| V| gJi| gmßoJVb|.
¯m Jm{ÓQ>rZßVa Xm{Z oXdgmßV À`m \$S>oUgmßMr [ßT>a[wamhˇZ ]Xbr Pmbr. Vr H$er
Pmbr h| H$m{S>| e{dQ>[`™V gwQ>b| Zmht.
gImam_^mCOr H$m{Umet ]m{b{Zmg{ Pmb{. ]m`H$m{, ^mD , ^mdO`, XŒmy BVH|$M Zmht
Va ÒdV:Mr AH$am ]mam _oh›`mßMr _wbJr-¯m gdm™et À`mßZt OUyß A]m{bm Yabm.
AmÂhm OmdmOmdmßZm ¯mM| H$maU H$i{Zm. V{ ]m{b{ZmV V{Ïhmß Am[m{Am[M KamßV gJ˘`mßZtM
_w∑`mM{ d´V Yab|. hm{Vmß hm{Vmß ¯m pÒWVrMm gJ˘`mßZm Hß$Q>mim Ambm. e{dQ>t oQ>iH$mßZt
]m{b `mg gwadmV H{$br. V{ ÂhUmb{ ""XŒmy¿`m oejUmMr _bm gm{` H{$br [mohO{. h|
À`mM| oeH$m`M| d` Amh{. EH$Xm H$m oejU _mJ| [S>b|, H$s® À`mM| O›_mM| ZwH$gmZ
hm{B©b. Vyß _O]am{]a ZJamg Mb. _r Vwbm oZami| o]ËhmS> H$Í$Z X{Vm|.'' _r ÂhQ>b|
""ZJamgM H$embm ? `{W| ⁄m _bm oZami| o]ËhmS> H$Í$Z. _r amhV| `{W|.''
""Vyß Agm [°O{Mm odS>mM CMbbm Amh{g. gmam O›_ J{bm _t gmßoJVb| oZ Vyß E{H$b|
Ag| H$YtM _bm AmR>dV Zmht. AmO[`™V _t VwP| E{H$b|. AmVmß _mÃ E{H$Uma Zmht.
Vw¬`m ZmXt bmJyZ _bm _wbmM| ZwH$gmZ H$amd`mM| Zmht. AmO gmS>{[mßM dmO{[`™V Vwbm
_r d{i X{Vm|. V{W[`™V H$m` V| R>ard. AmO gmS>{[mßM df~ _r Vwbm odMma H$am`mbm d{i
oXbm. AmVmß _mÃ AoYH$ d{i X{Vmß `{V Zmht. _r XŒmybm Z{Uma. VwÂht _bm Z{Dß oXbm Zmht
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 223$&&
Va _bm Xwga{ _mJ© _m{H$i{ Amh{V.'' À`mßMm gya ]m{bVmß ]m{bVmß dmT>ßy bmJbm. e{dQ>t
AJXt [ßM_ Pmbm.
AmÂhr Xm{Kt Km]abm| d EH$_{H$s®¿`m Vm|S>mH$S>{ [mhˇß bmJbm|. oQ>iH$mßZt [w›hmß IS>gmdyZ
gmßoJVb| H$s® ""_r gmS>{[mßM dmO{[`™V VwÂhmßbm d{i X{V Amh|. Zmht Va EH$m AmR> oXdgmßV
_bm H$m` H$aVmß `{V| V| _r VwÂhmßbm XmIdrZ'' Ag| ÂhUyZ V{ o\$am`mbm J{b{. _r CRy>Z
Òd¢[mßH$KamßV J{b|. amZmßV MhwßH$Sy>Z EH$X_ dUdm [{Q>mdm Vg| _bm dmQy>ß bmJb|. Mh˛ßH$S>{
¡dmbm ^S>H$V Amh{V Ag| _bm Pmb|. BV∑`mßV _mPr OmD AmßV Ambr. oVZ| _bm o_R>r
_mabr. _J AmÂht Xm{Kt Iy[ aS>bm|.
""]mB©, _bm gmßJm _r Vw_¿`mgmR>t H$m` H$Íß$ ? VwÂht gmßJmb V| H$am`mbm _r V`ma
Amh|.''
""Vyß H$m` H$aUma ? X{dmbm H$m` H$am`mM| Ag{b V| Vm{ H$arb. gdm™ZtM _bm Mm{htH$Sy>Z
d{T>b| Amh{. Vyß gma| E{H$b|M Amh{g. À`mMm AW© _r _wbmbm Z{Vm{ oZ Vyß ]°g XwgË`mß¿`m Kat
H$Ô> H$arV.''
* V{ H$mßht VwÂhmßbm oºÒVr hm{
""]mB©, Ag| H$a `m[{jmß VwÂht À`mß¿`m]am{]a Om H$em.*
ÂhUV ZmhtV, H$mßht Zmht. AmoU Vgm [´gßJM Ambm Va BH$S>{ [Ã Q>mH$m _r VwÂhmbm [°g{
[mR>drZ.''
""Vyß H$m{Ry>Z AmUerb [°g{ ?''
""_r hd| V| H$arZ. VwÂhmßbm H$m{UrM MmßJbm gÑm X{V Zmht. ¯mßZm hm _mJ© dmB©Q>
oXgVm{, À`mßZm Vm{ dmB©Q> oXgVm{. _Y| Vw_Mm M|Xm. H$m{Ur ÂhU{ Xwga| bæ H$Í$Z X{VmV.
_mßgmMm Òd¢[mH$ H$am`bm bmdVmV. H$m{UmM| Vm|S> YadV| H$m ? VwÂhr H$m{UÀ`moh pÒWVtV
H$m{UÀ`moh d{i{g [aV `m. _r _m¬`m Vm|S>Mm Kmßg VwÂhmbm H$mTy>Z X{B©Z. Ogm _mPm h∏$
`m KamßV Amh{ VgmM Vw_Mmoh Amh{. À`mßM{ ^mD `{VmV, _J _m¬`m Omd{Z| H$mß Zmht
`{D?ß ''
gß‹`mH$mit Xm{K{ ^mD Kat ]am{]aM Amb{. H$m{Ut H$mßht ]m{bb| ZmhtV. O{dU{ß ]am{]a
Pmbt ZmhtV. XwgË`m oXdet aI_mB©Z| _mPr V`mar H$a `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. EH$m hmVmZ|
CMbUma Zmht BVH|$ gm_mZ oVZß ]mßYb|. oVIQ>mo_R>m[gyZ _{VHw$Q>m[`™V gd© H$mßht À`mßV
hm{V|. gm_mZ ]mßYVmßZm Vr aS>V hm{Vr.
* gImam_H$mH$m amhmV À`m dmS>Ám¿`m _mbH$sU]mB© gm°.Aß]yVmB© [Q>dY©Z `mßZt À`m oXdet
b˙_r]mB™Zm AmJ´hmZ| gmßoJVb| hm{V{ H$s®, À`mßZt [Vrgh Omd| d [VrMm Y_©oh ÒdrH$mamdm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 224$&&

AmÂht Xm{KtZt gImam_^mD$OtZm odMmab| Omd| H$mß ÂhUyZ. À`mßZrß H$mZmßda hmV
R>{db{. h|M À`mßM| ]m{bU|. aI_mB©Z| _bm ›hmDß KmVb|. À`m d{i{g Vr EH$gmaIr aS>V
hm{Vr. EH$sH$S>{ Vr ]m{bV hm{Vr ""AmVmß _r _mbr¿`m bæmV H$m{Umbm Z_ÒH$a H$Íß$ !
_mPr ]mB© AmOM _bm _{br !'' dJ°a{.
JmS>r Ambr. JmS>tV oQ>iH$, XŒmy d _r ]gbm|. ^mD$Or JmS>r `{VmßM ]mh{a oZKyZ J{b{.
aI_mB© gm|di| Z{gbr hm{Vr. VerM _mbrbm H$S>{da K{D Z Vr AZdmUr JmS>r¿`m _mJ|
oZKmbr. ^mD$OtZm Z odMmaVmßM AmÂhr oZKmbm|. oQ>iH$ Am[Î`m ^mdO`rMr
EH$gmaIr g_OyV H$arV hm{V{ d [aV Om`bm gmßJV hm{V{. _m¬`m ]mB©bm gß^mim, XŒmybm
gß^mim Ag| Vr EH$gmaIr ]OmdyZ gmßJV hm{Vt. V{ ÂhUV hm{V{, VwPr Vr OmD Amh{ [U
_mPr ]m`H$m{ Amh{. Vwbm oV¿`m]‘b BVH|$ dmB©Q> dmQ>V| Va _bm oH$Vr dmQ>V Ag{b
¯mMr H$Î[Zm H$a. _r EH$gmaIr odR>m{]m¿`m X{dimH$S>{ Q>H$ bmdyZ ]gb| hm{V|. AbrH$S>{
V|M _m¬`m odgmÏ`mM| oR>H$mU hm{D Z ]gb| hm{V|. _t _ZmßVÎ`m _ZmßV ÂhUV hm{V|, X{dm
_r Am[Î`m Xm{›hr hmVmßV Xm{Z _embr K{D Z ¯m S>m{hmßV CS>r Q>mH$sV Amh|. Vwbm hdß Va
Vma Zmht Va _ma. [U [w›hmß Hw$Umbm eaU Om `mMr d{i AmUyß ZH$m{. _r EH$gmaIr aS>V
hm{V|. dÍ$Z Oar H$R>m{a _w–m H$a `mMm oQ>iH$ ‡`ÀZ H$arV hm{V{ Var À`mßM| AßV:H$aU
Òd^mdV: AÀ`ßV _•Xw AgÎ`mZ| À`mßZm Am_Mr Xm{KtMr pÒWoV [mhˇZ Jqhda `{V hm{Vm.
XŒmybm JmS>r ]gm`bm o_imbr ÂhUyZ \$ma AmZßX dmQ>V hm{Vm. [wT>| Va À`mbm AmJJmS>tV
]gm`bm o_iUma hm{V|. `{dd{b V{W[`™V aI_mB© Am_¿`m _mJ| MQ>MQ> [m` CMbrV `{V
hm{Vr. [wT>| JmS>r Om{amßV hmH$bbr. aI_mB© JmS>rH$S>{ [hmV C^rM hm{Vr. Wm{S>ÁmM d{imßV
Vr oXg{Zmer Pmbr. _bm h˛ßX∑`mda h˛ßXH{$ `{Dß bmJb{. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{ ""Ag| H$m`
d{S>ÁmgmaI| H$aV{g _r Vwbm H$YtM Owb_mZ| oºÒVr H$aUma Zmht. _bm Vm{ Y_© AmdS>bm
ÂhUyZ _t Vm{ ÒdrH$mabm. Vwbm AmdS>bm d Vyß oºÒVr Pmbrg Va _bm AmZßX dmQ>{b [U
_r H$Yt Owby_ H$aUma Zmht. À`m Y_m©]‘b Vwbm ¡`m H$mßht Jm{Ô>t H$iÎ`m Amh{V À`m
oZÏdi Im{Q>Ám Amh{V. VwP| H$m{Um]am{]a bæ hm{Uma Zmht. _mßgmMm Òd°[mßH$ Vwbm H$amdm
bmJUma Zmht. H$m{Ut h| Vw¬`m S>m{∑`mßV âdyZ oXb| ? S>m∞.¯z_gmh{]mßM| AmOM [Ã Amb|
Amh{,H$s® À`mßZt EH$ [ßMdrg È[`mßM| ^mS>ÁmM| Ka Vw_¿`mgmR>t K{Vb| Amh{. ]´m˜UmM|M
V| Ka Amh{. À`mßV ^mßS>tHwß$S>t dJ°a{ gd© gßgma _mßSy>Z R>{dbm Amh|. oedm` [ß{S>emß¿`m
In July 1898 Mrs. Tilak agreed to go to Ahmednagar, the conditiojn

being that she would be allowed to follow her religion, would be al-
lowed a separate set of rooms, no non-Hindu can step in and that
Mr.Tilak would not stay with her, but would be given food from a dis-
tance.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 225$&&

KamOdiM V| Ka Amh{. CJrM H$mß aS>V{g ?'' oQ>iH$mß¿`m ÂhU `m[´_mU| Iam{IaM _bm
AZw^d Ambm. AmO [ÒVrg df} Vm{ `{V Amh{. Am_¿`m KamßV H$Yt _mßg oeOV Zmht.
Hw$Sw>©dmS>rg oQ>iH$mßZt AmÂhmßbm H$mßht \$i\$imdi AmUyZ oXbr. À`mßZm H$m` ? V{
J{b{ _wÑm^Q>m¿`m C[hmaJ•hmßV. ZßVa JmS>r Ambr d AmÂhmßbm K{D Z Mmbbr. VrZ dmOVmß
AmÂhr ZJamg [m|Mbm|. ÒQ>{eZ Odi Odi `{Dß bmJb{ VgVg{ _m¬`m d XŒmy¿`m [m{Q>mßV
YgYg hm{Dß bmJb{. AmÂhr ZJamg `{V Amhm| ¯m]‘b [|S>emßZm _witM _mohVr Zmht
Aer Am_Mr H$Î[Zm hm{Vr. [U ¡`m XŒmmbm ‰`md| V|M g_m{a. JmS>r ÒQ>{eZmßV `{D Z C^r
amhV{ Zmht Vm| Am_¿`mM S>„`m[wT>| ZmZmgmh{] [|S>g{, H$mH$mgmh{] o_arH$a dJ°a{ _ßS>ir
C^r ! H$m{Urg{ `{Uma hm{V| H$s® OmUma hm{Vß{ À`mß¿`mgmR>t hr _ßS>ir ÒQ>{eZda Ambr hm{Vr
Ag| V{ ÂhUmb{. À`mßZm [mhVmßM XŒmyM{ d _mP{ [m` OmJM{ CMb{ZmV. oQ>iH$ AJXt
oZ^©`[U| oZKmb{. [|S>emßZt _bm [mhVmßM odMmab|, ""_Z{ Vyß BH$S>{ Hw$UrH$S>{ ?''
""XŒmy¿`m oejUmgmR>t _r `{W| Amb| Amh|. À`mbm ]a| ZÏhV|. _r `{W{ßM Ka K{D Z
amhUma Amh|.''
""]a| AmVmß Vyß H$m{R>| OmUma ?''
""VwÂht gmßJmb V{W|.''

ZmZmgmh{]mßZt _bm d XŒmybm gm_mZmgh Am[Î`m Kat [mR>dyZ oXb|. oQ>iH$ Am[Î`m
o]ËhmS>t J{b{.
b˙_r]mB© oQ>iH$mßgh ZJamg oZKmÎ`m Amh{V Aer gImam_H$mH$mßZt ZmZmgmh{]mßZm Vma

H{$br hm{Vr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 226$&&

ñ9ñ
[mh˛UMma
AmOMm _mPm [mh˛UMma H$mßhr ZdrZ ‡H$maMmM hm{Vm. KamßV J{b| Va H$m{Ur oXg{Zm.
`{gy* bhmZ Vr V{dT>r [wT>{ß Ambr d _bm odMmÍß$ bmJbr, H$mß _mder H$mß Ambrg? _r
CJrM ÂhUyZ oVMr g_OyV H{$br. _mPr H$m{arß bwJS>rß, Mm{˘`m, XmJXmoJZ{ß dJ°a{ gma| _r
]ohUr¿`m ÒdmYrZ H$a `mgmR>rß `{gyOdi oXb|. AßJ YwD$Z XwgË`m oXdgmßgmR>r EH$
bwJS>| o]ËhmS>t Z{D$Z dmiV KmVb|. o]ËhmS> OdiM hm{V|. V| `{gy¿`m ghmÊ`mZ{ß em{YyZ
H$mT>b{ß.
V{W| OmVmßM Km{ Km{ Km{ Km{ ]m`H$m Jm{im PmÎ`m. H$m{Ur S>m{˘`mßZr H$m{Ur ]m{Q>mßZr Va
H$m{Ur ZwgÀ`m _mZ{Z| EH$_{H$s®Zm IwUmdrV hm{À`m. _bm H$mht g_OV Zmht Agm À`mßMm
g_O hm{Vm. [U _bm gma| H$mht g_OV hm{V|.
_r _mPm Zdm gßgma [mohbm. S>m∞. ¯x_ gmh{]mßZm [ßT>a[wamhˇZ oQ>iH$mßZr obohb| hm{V|
d À`mßZrß EH$m ]´m˜Um¿`m KamßV OmJm K{D$Z hm gßgma _mßSy>Z R>{dodbm hm{Vm. À`mM
VmQ>dmQ>Ámß¿`m OmJrß H$[]em d flb{Q>r hm{À`m d [˘`m Am{Jam˘`mß¿`m OmJrß H$mQ>{ M_M{
gwË`m hm{À`m ! _r h{ [XmW© [ydu O›_mßV H$Yt [mohb{b{ ZÏhV|. bwJS>| dmiV KmbyZ [aV
Amb| Vm| oQ>iH$mßMm oZam{[ Ambm Mhm [mohO{. AmVmß H$m` oQ>iH$mßM{ gŒm{M{ß o]ËhmS> hm{V{ß,
gŒm{Mr ]m`H$m{ hm{Vr. [U Ka gŒm{M| ZÏhV{ß. _r OmD$Z À`mßZm Mhm H$Í$Z oXbm. Vy AmVmß
WH$br Amh{g Va [|S>emß¿`mH$S>{M OmD$Z O{d. _r H$mht gß‹`mH$mir O{dm`bm `{Uma
Zmhrß. C⁄mß `{B©Z. _r Om `m¿`m AmYrß KadmÎ`mZ| À`mßZm gmßoJVb{ß hm{V|, H$s®, VwÂhr
Am_¿`m Karß `{Dß$ ZH$m. VwÂhmßbm `m`M| Ag{b Va VwÂhr Am[b| Xwga| o]ËhmS> [hm. [U
oQ>iH$mßZrß _bm h| gmßoJVb| ZÏhV|. _r [|S>emßH$S>ß{ J{bß{ d V| Am[Î`m o]ËhmS>rß J{b{. _r
Am[br _ZmßV _mßS>{ ImV hm{V|, H$s® AmVmß H$m` _r d o^Hy$VmB© e{Omate{Omarß amhˇß. [|S>emßM{
Karß J{b|. V{W| O{dUß{ hm{D$Z J{brß hm{Vrß. _m¬`met Hw$Ur ]m{b{Zm. Mwbrda Jwimß„`mM{ß EH$
_m{R>| Wm{ab| [mV{b| oeOV hm{V|. AmMmË`mZ| _m¬`m[wT>| EH$ VmQ> R>{db|. À`mV EH$ MVH$m{a
]mOarMr ^mH$ar d _rR>ü! Odi H$m{Ur C^ß{gw’mß amohb{ Zmht. _m¬`m S>m{˘`mßVyZ [m `m¿`m
gmaª`m Ymam MmbÎ`m hm{À`m. XŒmy O{dyZ ÒdÒW oZObm hm{Vm. oQ>iH$ Am[Î`m o]ËhmS>rß
*`{gy]mB© odÓUw ^Q>
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 227$&&

O{dyZ ImD$Z ÒdÒW obohV ]gb{ AgVrb.
oQ>iH$mßZm Am[Î`m Òd^mdm‡_mU| H$miOr Aer \$ma π$oMV dmQ>V Ag{. KadmÎ`mßZ|
Xwga| o]ËhmS> [mh `mg gmßoJVb| V{Ïhmß V{ ÒdVïMr g_OyV H$Í$Z K{D$ß bmJb{, H$s, hrnh
EH$ [a_{Ìdar `m{OZmM Amh{. Am[U H$embm H$miOr H$am? ¯m KadmÎ`mbm AmJmD$
^mS>| oXb{ßM hm{V|.
gH$mit oQ>iH$ O{dm`bm `{Uma; Am[Î`mbm H$m®ht Var H{$b| [mohO{ ÂhUyZ _r
gH$mirßM CRy>Z o]ËhmS>t Amb|. o_R>m]am{]a ImÑ{Î`m MVH$m{a ^mH$arI{arO VrZ oXdgmßV
_m¬`m [m{Q>mßV Afi ZÏhV|. [ßT>a[wamhˇZ oZKVmßZm ]am{]a O{dU J{b| Zmht. aÒÀ`mZ| ImU|
e∑` Zmht d [|S>emß¿`m Kar O{dUmMm hm ‡H$ma. o]ËhmS>t OmD$Z _t V{ ZrQ>Z{Q>H{$ß ßbmdbß{.
Òd¢[mH$ H{$bm d oQ>iH$mßMr dmQ> [mhV ]gb|. S>m{∑`mßV H$Î[ZmßM{ H$mhˇa _mOb{b|. KamßVyZ
XmamßV, XmamßVyZ oIS>H$sßV, Aem _m¬`m EH$gmaª`m `{aPmË`m MmbÎ`m hm{À`m. XŒmy
[|S>emßH$S>{, _r BH$S>{ d oQ>iH$ oVgË`mM H$m{R>|. EH$m JmßdmßV AgyZ gß‹`mH$mi Pmbr Var
Am_¿`m JmßR>t ZmhtV. oXdgâ oQ>iH$ Amb{ ZmhrßV d amÃtnh Amb{ ZmhtV. _r gmam
oXdg C[mer hm{V|. ]ohUrH$S>{hr XwgË`m oXderß amÃrß AH$am[`™V _r J{b| Zmht.Xm{Z
oXdg _bm AmUIr C[dmg KS>bm. amÃt AH$am dmOVmß [|S>emßMm oe[mB© Ambm d _bm
À`mß¿`mH$S>{ K{D$Z J{bm.
_r [|S>emß¿`m Karß J{b|, KamßV gd© emßVVm hm{Vr. ZmZmgmh{] Am∞o\$gmßV ]gb{ hm{V{.
oe[m`mZ| À`mßZm gmßoJVb| "AmÎ`m'. À`m g]ßY oXdgmßV EdT>m EH$M e„X _bm E{H$m`bm
o_imbm hm{Vm. [|S>emßZrß CŒma oXb| À`mßZm AmßV K{D$Z `{. _r AmßV Amb|.
"" H$m` R>rH$ Amh{ Zm _mder ? _J AmVmß [wT>| H$m` ]{V Amh{ ?''.
"" XŒmyMß{ oejU''
"" VwbmM À`mMr H$miOr Amh| Zr AmÂhmbmß H$mht Zmhrß H$m ?''
"" Ag| H$g| hm{B©b ? gdm™ZmM À`mMr H$miOr Amh|.''
"" h| Ia| Zm ? _J Vyß Obmb[wamg Om. _r Vwbm JmS>rbm [°g{ X{Vmß{.''
"" _bm [°g{ ZH$m{. À`m Obmb[waMr hdm gm{gV Zmht. À`m¿`mMH$aVmß _r Amb|
Amh{.''
"" h| VwP| ZwgV| oZo_Œm Amh{. hdm Z gm{gm`bm H$m` Pmb|? V{W| H$m H$m{Ut _mUg{ßM
amhV ZmhrßV?''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 228$&&

"" À`mßZm gm{gV Ag{b [U XŒmybm gm{gV Zmht.''
"" [hm odMma H$a.''
"" odMma H{$bm. ¡`m¿`m nOdmda _bm Am[b{ß Am`wÓ` Hß$R>m`M{ß À`mbmM ]a| Zmht
Va _bm H$m` hm{` ?''
"" \$ma ehmUr hm{D$ß ZH$m{. _mP{ß E{Hy$Z K{. _r Vwbm e{Vr obhˇZ X{Vm|. Xa_hm Xhm È[`{
[mR>drZ d [wT>| AmUIrZ [mR>drZ. drg [wV˘`m X{Vm|.''
"" VwÂhr _bm H$mßht ⁄md| ¯mH$arVmß Amb| Zmht. À`mMr od⁄m d ‡H•$nV ¯m Xm{Z Jm{Ô>r
_O[wT>| Amh{V. VwÂht Am[br gmar gß[nŒm _bm oXbr Var Vr _bm ZH$m{. _bm VwÂht
H$mhtM H$_r H{$b{b| Zmht. [U AmVmß _r _wirßM [aV OmUma Zmht. _mP| O| H$mht hm{B©b
V®{ hm{dm{.''
"" ]a{ß Va _mP{ O{ H$mht VwOOdi Ag{b V| [aV H$a.''
"" V| _rß `{VmßZmM H$mT>b| hm{V{ d AmÎ`m]am{]a V| `{gy¿`m ÒdmYrZ H{$b|. _bm H$emMr
AmdS> Zmht. _mUgmZ| oXb{b| [waV Zmhrß AZ≤ X{dmZ{ oXb{b| gaV Zmht. h{ _r [yU©[Uß{
OmUyZ Amh|.''
"" VwPm ehmU[Um \$maM dhmdV Mmbbm AmVmß; ]a| AmVmß EH$ dmObm. ZrO Vyß.
ohbm o]N>mZm ⁄m a|.''
"" o]N>mZm Zmht. Km{S>ÁmMm Im{Jra ⁄m oVbm !'' AmßVyZ AmdmO Ambm. Vm]S>Vm{]
Km{S>ÁmMm Im{Jra JS>ÁmZ| _O[wT>| AmUyZ Q>mH$bm.''
AmO VrZ oXdg _mßS>m ÂhUyZ Im `mg H$m|S>moh ZÏhVm. V{Ïhmß Ym|S>Ám[{jmß _D$ Im{Jra
_bm MmßJbm dmQ>bm. À`mdaM _bm MmßJbr JmT> Pmß{[ bmJbr.
[hmQ>| CRy>Z _r o]ËhmS>t Amb|. V{Wß{ `{VmßM AmYÎ`m oXderß H$Í$Z R>{db{bm Mhm Afi
dJ°a{ ^y_mV{bm A[©U H$Í$Z _r ZdrZ Òd°ß[mH$mbm bmJb|. Xm{Z oXdg _bm oQ>iH$mßMr
qH$dm XŒmyMr ^{Q> Pmbrß ZÏhVr, XŒmy _mderH$S>| gwIÍ$[ hm{Vm. À`mMr H$miOr ZÏhVr,
[U oQ>iH$mßMß{ H$m` Pmbß{? À`mßMm V[mg Var H$m{Urß d H$gm H$am`Mm? _r AJXt ZJamßV
AgyZ amZmßV [S>Î`mgmaIr Pmb| hm{V|. AmemoZame{Mm q[Jm _m¬`m^m{ßdVr gwÍ$ Pmbm
Vm{ßM Xm{Z JS>r d EH$ ]°bJmS>r K{D$Z oQ>iH$ Amb{.
"" H$mb Vw_Mr oH$Vr dmQ> [mohbr. Vw_Mm [Œmm Zmht. XŒmynh Zmht. Òd¢[mH$ gd© \w$H$Q>
J{bm.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 229$&&

"" Vw¬`mgmR>t Xwga{ Ka [mohb| Amh{.''
"" ÂhUO| ? _r Zmht `{V.''
"" Vyß `{V Zgbrg Var hm Kadmbm Vwbm Am[Î`m KamßV R>{drV Zmhrß.''
"" V| H$mß ?''
"" À`mMr gŒmm. Xwga| Ka ]´m˜UmM{ßM Amh{. _amR>ÁmMr ]mB© ^mßS>r® Kmgm`bm R>{dbr
Amh{ d JwOamWr ]´m˜U [mUr AmUm`bm R>{dbm Amh{. BV∑`m ^mZJS>r H$mb oXdgâ
H$amÏ`m bmJÎ`m_wiß{ _bm `{Vmß Amb| Zmht.''
XŒmybm AmUbm. JmS>tV gm_mZ J{b|. AmÂhr oVK| VmßßΩ`mßV J{bm|. AOyZ ]ohUrMr ^{Q>
Pmbr ZÏhVr. Xwga| o]ËhmS>ß WmQ>b|. AmVmß AmÀ`m]mB©M| gm_mZ C[`m{JmßV Amb|. _r ^mV
o[R>b| H${b| d oVKmßZr À`mda g[mQy>Z hmV _mabm. oQ>iH$ Am[Î`m Karß J{b|, V{WyZ À`mßM|
Ka eßâ H$X_mßda hm{V{ß. AmVmß Am[Î`mbm H$gbmM Ãmg Zmht Aem AmZßXmßV _r d XŒmy
gwImZ| Pm|[rß J{bm|.
[U gH$mirßM KadmbrMm oZam{[ Ambm, H$s ""VwÂhr Am_¿`m [mÌm›`mV Om`M|
Zmht !'' [mÌmZ{hr H$_©R> Pmb{b| ! "" _J Om`M| H$m{R>| ]mB© ?'' "" gmd©OoZH$ [mÌm›`mV
Om.'' AS>br b˙_r _mboH$UrM{ [m` Yar. g•oÔ>oZ`_ H$mht gmß{diß{Amß{di| [mhV Zmht.
]mB© EH$Xm ^mßS>r KmgyZ J{br. XwgË`mßXm `{D$Z gmßJyZ J{br, H$s ^mßS>rß KmgVmß `{Uma
ZmhtV. _bm OmVr]mh{a [S>md| bmJ{b. JwOamœ`mM| Va bm{H$mßZr [mUrM ]ßX H{$b|. Vm{
À`mßZm gmßJy bmJbm ]mB© gm|di| Z{gV{, X{d[yOm H$aV{, VwÂhrß H$m` ÂhUyZ _mPß{ [mUr ]ßX
H$aVmß? À`mbm CŒma o_imb| oVMm Zdam oºÒVr Amh{. Vyß AmVmß ‡mò¸V K{. À`mbm
o]MmË`mbm ‡mò¸V ø`md| bmJb| d À`m[m`rß Mma[mßM È[`{ XßS>mMm _m¬`m_wi|
o]MmË`mbm naH$m_m ^wX™S> [S>bm.
AmVmß [mUr H$m{Ry>Z AmUm`M| ? ht VrZ A[nahm`© gßH$Q>| Ambt. AmVmß [w›hm o]ËhmS>{
]Xb `mI{arO C[m` amohbm Zmhrß.
"" AmVmß Am[U \$Ω`w©gZ J{Q>¿`m Hß$[mCßS>mßV OmDß$.''
"" V{ß Hw$R>|g{ Amh| ?''
"" `{WyZ OdiM Amh{. V{W{ß oºÒVr bm{H$ amhVmV.''
"" _r À`mß¿`m e{Omar `{Uma Zmht.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 230$&&

"" Zmhrß Va Hw$R>| Om`M| ? AmVmß VßyM [mohb|g Zm ]´m˜UmßM| ]´m˜UŒd? ]´˜ OmZmoV
]´m˜Uï$& h| ¯mßM{ ]´˜. _r Vwbm H$mßhrßM Ãmg X{V Zmht. VwP{ßM bm{H$ Vwbm gm{Sr>V Amh{V
À`mbm _r Var H$m` H$Íß$ ?
S>m∞. ¯x_gmh{]mßZm _m¬`m KamßMr [adS> H$ibr. Vg|M _r oºÒVr bm{H$mße{Omar
amh `mg V`ma ZmgÎ`mMß{nh H$ib|. [mdgm˘`mM{ oXdg. \$Ω`w©gZ J{Q>_Yrb oXdma{
H$mTy>Z À`mßZm H$m{R>{ß R>{dm`M| ? EH{$H$m¿`m Karß [mßM [mßM gmV gmV _wb{. Var o]Mmaß{ gJi{
bm{H$ XwgarH$S>{ ahm`bm J{b{. gd© Hß$[mDß$S> _m¬`mH$arVm _m{H$i{ H{$b{ß. V{W| EHß$Xa Ka| VrZ
hm{Vt. EH{$H$m Kambm Mma Mma Im{Î`m. Vr gdß© Am_¿`m Vm„`mßV oXbrß. oQ>iH$mßZm AmVmß
]mh{a Hw$R>| ahm`bm Om `mMß{ H$maU Cab| Zmht d oºÒVr bm{H$mßZr _bm AmdS>V Zmht
ÂhUyZ Hß$[mDß$S>mV `{ `mM{ß Wmß]odb|. AmÂhr ]°bJmS>Ám H$Í$Z ¯m ZdrZ KamßV J{bm|.
EH$m JmdmV EH$m _oh›`m¿`m AmßV VrZ Ka| Pmbrß. XŒmy d _r Xm{Z KamßV amhˇ bmJbm|.
oQ>iH$mßZr oVga| Ka K{Vb|.
¯mM KamßV S>m∞.¡`wob`m o]g{b d o_g E_{br o]g{b ¯m _bm ^ß{Q>m`bm AmÎ`m.
BV∑`m gwßXa _amR>r ]m{bUmË`m _S>_m _rß H$YrßM [mohÎ`m ZÏhÀ`m. Ver o_g≤ hmd{© I{arO
AOyZ [`™V _r EH$nh _S>_ [mnhb{br ZÏhVt. oºÒVr bm{H$mßZm oQ>iH$mßZr gmßJyZ R>{db{b|
AgÎ`mZ| H$m{Ur _OH$S>{ `{V ZgV. [U hiyß hiyß oQ>iH$mß¿`m Kat bm|H$ `{D$ bmJb{.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m KamßV am{O ‡mW©Zm,ÔZ, emÛdmMZ Xm{›ht gmßO hm{V Ag{. _m¬`m KamßV _mP|
gma{ X{d, X{dr, JU[oV, Vwier ¯mßM| [yOZ P[mQ>ÁmZ| Mmbb{b| Ag|. À`mß¿`mH$S>| MmH$a
Zm{H$a hm{V{._m¬`mH$S>| H$m{Ur ZÏhV|. _amR>| o_i{ZmV d Xwga| I[{ZmV. _bm gJi| hmVmZß{
H$amd| bmJ|. oQ>iH$ O{dm`bm _m¬`m Kat `{V.
À`m dmS>rV [mUr ZÏhV|. _bm H$o_Q>r¿`m ]mJß{V OmD$Z [mUr AmUmd{ß bmJ{. V{Wbm
Zi Iam Iam gmd©OoZH$ hm{Vm; qH$dm [yU©[U| ]´m˜U{VamßMm hm{Vm ÂhQ>b| Va AoYH$
em{^{b. EH$ oXdg _r V{W| [mUr âm`bm J{b| AgVmß Xm{Z ]m`m Zimda hm{À`m. À`m
[aOmVr¿`m d À`mßVrb EH$s¿`m AßJmda ]arßMerß o[g| BVÒVVï bmJb{bt oXgV hm{Vt.
_r ÂhQ>b|,"" ]mB© Oam Xya hm{, _bm EdT>r KmJa ^Íß$ X|.'' oVZ{ bmJbrM _bm CŒma oXb|
""AJ Mb Ïh oVH$S>ß. b` ]´m˜ZrZ Agbrg Va AmÂhmbmß H$m`? ]´m˜ZrZ Pmbr Va _ßJ
Ambr H$embm ¯m Zimda?''
]m`m J{Î`m. _J _t KmJa ^Í$Z Kat Amb|. Kat MQ>Ur dmQ>yZ R>{dbr hm{Vrß. oV¿`mda
dmË`mZß{ Xm{Z o[g| `{D$Z [S>bt hm{Vt! ht o[g| [mhˇZ _bm Ia| Ia| o[g| bmJ `mMr d{i
Ambr; [w›hmß JßJm`_wZmßM{ AmJ_Z Pmb|. oQ>iH$ Amb{ À`mßZr H$maU odMmab|. Zim[mgyZ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 231$&&

Vm{ MQ>Ur[`™V _t À`mßZm gd© ‡H$ma gmßoJVbm. V{ ÂhUmb| _t H$m` H$Íß$? Vt dmË`mZ|
CS>mbr AgVrb! Pmb| _r Jfl[ ]gb| d AmUIr aS>b|.
oQ>iH$ Xa aoddmar MM©bm OmV AgV. À`mß¿`m]am{]a XŒmyhr OmB©. EH$Xmß AgmM
MM©ZßVa Vm{ À`mß¿`m]am{]a _mbZ]mB© Hw$H$S>{ ¯mß¿`mH$S>{ J{bm. V{W| EH$ ]´m˜U J•hÒWht *
hmß{V|. Mhm o]pÒH$Q>mßda ¯m J•hÒWmßZr Vmd _mabm. XŒmybmhr À`mßZr AmJ´h H{$bm. [U XŒmyZ|
V{W{ß H$mht ImÑ{ Zmht. [wT>| EH$Xm XŒmy [|S>emß¿`m Kat AgVmß V{W| h{M J•hÒW Amb{. Mhm
Ambm. ]gUmdÍ$Z D$Ry>Z Vm{ ÒdmarZ{ß Xya OmD$Z _Q>H$mdbm d Vm|S> [werV [werV XŒmybm
ÂhQ>b|,""H$m` a{ VwPm ]m[ ]mQ>bm Zm? '' XŒmyZ| MQ>H$Z CŒma oXb| Vw_¿`m[{jmß À`mßM{ ]mQ>Uß{
]a|. V{ AJXr CKS> CKS> Var Mhm K{VmV d ImVmV. VwÂhr Mm{Í$Z ImVmß.''
"" H{$Ïhmß a{ b]mS>m ImÑß{ _rß ?''
"" AmnXVdmar À`m ]mBß©¿`m Kat Zmht H$m Mhm K{D$Z H$mßhtg| ImÑß{V V| ! _bm AmJ´h
H$arV hm{Vmß ! _t ImÑß{ Zmhtµ!''
¯mda ZmZmgmh{]mßZr À`mbm My[ H{$b|.
o^Hy$VmB©Zß{ _r AmÎ`m[mgyZ AßWÍ$U Yab| hm{Vß{. À`mßMm [wV `m (]mimgmh{] [|S>g|)
À`mßZm ^{Q>m`bm Ambm hm{Vm. ZßVa Vm{ _OH$S>{nh Ambm. _r gm{ßdiß{ Z{gyZ Òd°ß[mH$ H$arV
hm{V|. X{dmOdi g_B© bmdbr hm{Vr. À`mß¿`mdarb \w$b{ JßY À`mbm oXgbt. Vm{ hmßgbm
_r odMmab{ß H$m hmßgVmß{g? Vm{ ÂhUmbm "" oVH$S>{ VwPr ]hrU Vyß oºÒVr Pmbrg ÂhUyZ
AmOmar [S>br Amh{ AmoU BW| [mhVm| Vm{ oZamimM ‡H$ma.''
H$mht H$mht ]m]VtV Ãmg Oar hm{V hm{Vm Var EHß$XarV _ohZm gwImMm J{bm. AmVmß
H$m{Ur ]´m˜U Ãmg X{ `mg `{ `mMr YmÒVr amohbrß Zmhrß.
]´m˜U Oar Ka gm{S>m ÂhU `mg Amb| ZmhrßV Var KamßV odøZhVm© JU[oV hm{VmM.
À`mZ| Am[Î`m dmhZmg Amkm H{$br H$s, ¯mßZm AmVmß [w›hm `{WyZ hbdm. EH$ oXdg XŒmy
d _t O{dV ]gbm{ AgVmß EH$ _m{R>m CßXra `{D$Z XŒmy¿`m VmQ>mOdirb oMÃmdVt ImD$
bmJbm. ZJaM{ CßXra ^rV ZmhtV ]aß H$m$Ag{ß ÂhUyZ AmÂht CR>bm| Va Xwgam Ambm Vm{oh
nMÃmdVr ImDß$ bmJbm. Wm{S>∑`mßVM Xm{›hr CßXra JaJa o\$Íß$ bmJb{ d [Q>H$Z _{b|. hm
‡H$ma E{oH$dmßV [wÓH$i hm{Vm [U Agm ‡À`j À`mM oXderß ‡W_ [mohbm. oQ>iH$ Amb{.
À`mßZr CßXra [mhVmßM gmßoJVb|, H$s hm flb{JMm CßXra. [arjm H$a `mg [mR>odb{ d oVH$Sy>Z
CŒma Amb|, H$s® flb{JM{M CßXra Amh{V.
* ¯mßMm em{Y bmJbm Zmhr
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 232$&&

S>m∞. ¯x_ ¯mßZm hr hH$sJV H$iVmßM V{ C‰`mC‰`mZ| `{D$Z J{b|. À`mßZr AmÂhßm
gJ˘`mßZmM Am[Î`m ]ßJÎ`mV amh `mg ]m{bmdb{ß. [U _r V{W| À`mß¿`m ]ßJÎ`mV À`mßM{
gmß{diß{ Amß{di{ß H$g{ H$m` gmß^miUma? V{Ïhmß oQ>iH$ J{b| À`mß¿`mH$S>| ahm`bm d _r
XŒmybm K{D$Z _mbZ]mB© Hw$H$S>{ ¯mß¿`mH$S>{ amh `mg J{b|. _mbZ]mB© ¡`m dmS>rV amhmV
V{Wß{ gd© oÛ`mM amhV hm{À`m. _bm EH$m ]mOybm EH$ Im{br X{ `mV Ambr VrV _r amhˇß
bmJb|. V{W{Mß amOg]mB© hm{À`m. AmÂhmbm EH$_{H$tZm [mhˇZ JmS>rßVrb AmR>dU Pmbr d
Iy[ JÂ_V dmQ>br.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 233$&&

ñ 10 ñ
XmZmda XojUm
AmÂhr EH$Ã AmÎ`m]am{]a flb{Jm{]mZ| AmÂhmßbm [w›hmß od^∫$ H{$b|. oQ>iH$ S>m∞.
¯z_H$S>{ ahmV AgV d _r _mbZ]mB© Hw$H$S>| ¯mß¿`m Hß$[mCßS>mßV XŒmybm K{D$Z amhyß bmJb|.
¯m oR>H$mUt gd© Ûrgm_´m¡` AgÎ`mZ| [wÍ$fmßZm AmßV `{ `mMr g∫$ _ZmB© hm{Vr.
gß‹`mH$mir Mma V{ [mßM \$∫$ oQ>iH$mßZm ^{Q>m`mbm `{ `mMr [admZJr hm{Vr. oboh `m¿`m
Zmhrß Va ]m{b `m¿`m ZmXmßV Oa H$mß V{ JwßVb{ d d{i MwH$bm, H$s _J Mm{drg VmgmZßVa
^{Q>rMm `m{J `m`Mm.
V{W{ EH$ AoeojV oºÒVr ]mB© hm{Vr. oVbm Xm{Z _wbrß hm{À`m. ¯m gdm™Mm X{dmda \$ma
odúmg Ag{. XwgË`mßMr _Z{ Z XwIVrb Ag{ dmJ `mMr À`m \$ma I]aXmar K{V. ¯mßZr
_bm gm{]VrMß{ \$ma gm¯ H{$b|. oV¿`m Jm{S> dmUr_wi{ß _bm Vr gwoeojVmß[{jm AoYH$
AmdS>|. _r _m¬`m ZmVbJmßH$aVmß aS>{ V{Ïhmß Vr _mPr g_OyV H$ar.
dmS>tV VËh{VËh{Mrß PmS>{ß hm{Vrß. À`mda [jrnh [wÓH$i `{D$Z ]gV. h{ß [jr Ya `mgmR>r
XŒmy À`mß¿`m_mJß{ bmJ{. amOg]mB™Zr XŒmybm gmßoJVb{ß, H$s® Vyß [˙`mß¿`m e{[Q>rda _yR>â
_rR> Q>mH$b{ßg, H$s® Vm{ [wT>| OmJMm hbUma gw’mß Zmhrß. AWm™V≤ e{[Q>rda _yR>â _rR> [S>{[`™V
[jr CSy>Z OmUma hß{ XŒmy¿`m ‹`mZmßV `{V Zg{. À`mZ| Am[b{ß am{O¿`mam{O KamßVrb _rR>
bmß]dmd| d gmË`m ]mJ{V V{ [{amd|. [U o]MmË`m¿`m hmVrß [jrß H$YrßM bmJbm Zmhr.
ZJamg flb{JMm Om{a AoVe` dmT>bm. amh˛arM{ o_eZar a{. ]mbßQ>mB©Z h{ E_.S>r.AgyZ
À`m d{i{g MmßJb{ ZmßdmOb{b{ S>m∞∑Q>a hm{V{. À`mßZm flb{J S>ÁwQ>rda ZJamßg AmU `mßV Amb{
d oQ>iH$mßMr À`mß¿`m OmJt amh˛arg Z{_UyH$ Pmbr.
AmßVm _r AJXrß [yU©[U{ß oI´ÒVr bm{H$mßV amh `mg Amb|. amh˛arg Jmßdm¿`m [o¸_{g
oºÒVr bm{H$mßMr dÒVr Amh{. ¯m dÒVr¿`m [brH$S>{ [o¸_{g A‹`m© \$bm™Jda S>m∞.
]mbßQ>mB©Zgmh{]mßMm ]ßJbm Amh{. ¯m ]ßJÎ`mV AmÂhrß gd© EH$Ã amhˇ bmJbm|. Hß$[mCßS>mßV
EH$ oZamir ÒdVßÃ Im{br hm{Vr. ¯m Im{brV _r _mPm Òd°ß[mH$ d X{d X{d H$am`Mr. _mP|
gm|diß{ Amß{di| AJXt Z{h_rßgmaI{ß AJXt H$S>H$S>rV hm{V|.
¯m Im{br¿`m e{Oma¿`m Im{btV ]mbßQ>mB©Zgmh{]mß¿`m _wbmßMr Am`m amhV Ag{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 234$&&

ohbm gJi{ O U Am`m]mB© ÂhUV. Am`m]mB© AoeojV hm{ V r. [U Xw g Ë`m¿`m
gm{B©J°agm{Bß©H$S>{ [mh `mM| diU ohbm BVH|$ hm{V|, H$s® AmVm _bm À`mMr qH$_V H$iV|
Amh{. ZmamÙamd Jm{IÎ`mßMr _r _wbJr. _mP| gmß{di| Amß{di| H{$dT>| H$S>H$ Ag{b ¯mMr
H$Î[Zm H$a `mg Vr V{dT>r AmR>dU [wa{ß Amh{.
Aer hr H$S>H$ gmß{dit ]mB© AJXr Amß{d˘`m ]mB©¿`m e{Omambm. V{Ïhmß gmYmaUVï
IQ>H{$ CS>m`bm [mohO{V [aßVw Vgß{ H$Yrß Pmbß{ Zmhr. oVZ| Am[b{ ImU| o[U{ _wirßM gm{S>b{
Zmhrß [U gd© H$mht \$ma `w∫$sZß{ Mmb{. H$Yrß H$Yrß Vr oQ>iH$mßZm O{dm`bm ]m{bmdr. [U h{
H$m` ImVmV ¯mMr _bm H$Yt H$Î[Zmnh hm{V Zg{. À`mßZm O{dm`bm ]m{bmdb{ ÂhUO{
_bm Vr oeYm X{B©. Vr Am[Î`m Im{brßV Xm{arda Z{h_r H$mßhr dmiV Kmbr. oVbm odMmab|
H$m` Amh{ Va ÂhU{ ]mB© flb{JM{ oXdg, V{Ïhm H$[S>ÁmßZm hdm [mohO{ Zm bmJm`bm.
O{dVmßZm Vr Xma bmdyZ K{B©. À`mM{oh _bm Am¸`© dmQ>{. H$mßhm{ Am`m]mB© VwÂhr Xma bmdyZ
H$mß O{dVmß? Vr ÂhU| Amhm{ ]mB© Am_Mr arVM Aer. H$Yrß H$Yt Vr O{dm`bm ]gbr
ÂhUO{ AmßVm R>m{H$Î`mMm XU XU AmdmO `{B©. _r odMmar Am`m]mB© VwÂht O{dVmßZm
R>m{H$Vmß hm{ H$m`? Vß{Ïhm oVZ| CŒma ⁄md|, Ahm{ ]mB© KwetMr o]i| ]wOodV{. ¯m KwetZrß b°
Ãmg oXbm Amh{. EH$Xm Va Xma ]ßX hm{V| d Am`m]mB™¿`m KamßVyZ M_ÀH$marM H$mht ^mfU
Eß{Hy$ `ß{D$ bmJb|. H$m{Ur ÂhU{ß _r [m` K{B©Z. H$m{Ur ÂhU| _r _wßS>H{$ K{B©Z. h| Amh{ Var H$m`?
_bm _m{R>r MwQ>[yQ> bmJyZ amohbr. _r ÂhQ>b| Am`m]mB© h{ H$m` hm{ M_ÀH$mnaH$ Vw_¿`m
KamßVyZ ]m{bUß{ `{V|. oVZ| MQ>H$Z CÀVa H{$b| Amhm{ ]mB©, H$m` gmßJy amI{gmMr Jm{R> bmdbr
hm{Vr, À`mßVb{ß Vß{ ]m{bUß{.
_bm H$m_mbm ]mB© dJ°a{ H$m{Ur ZÏhV{ß. Am`m]mB™Zr hiyhiy gmar H$m{aS>r H$m_ß{ H$am`bm
gwÈdmV H{$br. H{$a H$mT>bm Va H$m` hm{V{ß hm{ ]mB©? _bm oVZ| hiyßM odMmamd{ß. oV¿`m Jm{S>
Òd^mdm_wi{ß _rnh nVbm Vß{ H$Íß$ X{D$ß bmJb|. [mUr Òd®°[mH$ ht _mÃ _mPr _r H$ar.
¯mM oR>H$mUt _m¬`m [ohÎ`m oºÒVr ]ßYyßMr _mPr Jm®R> [S>br. À`mßM®{ dmJU|, H$[S>|
dJ°a{ AJXr ewoM^y©V ]´m˜UmgmaI{ß Ag|. ¯mßM| Zmd ]m[y Zm_mOr AmT>md. _r oQ>iH$mßZm
odMmab{ß h{ H$m{U ]´m˜U Amh{V hm{? oQ>iH$mßZr gmßoJVb{ß h{ JwS>eÒV ]´m˜U Amh{V! _r
X{eÒW, H$mß{H$UÒW, H$ËhmS>{ dJ°a{ ]´m˜Umß¿`m [m{Q>OmVr E{H$Î`m hm{À`m [U JwS>eÒV hr
OmV _mÃ H$Yrß E{H$br ZÏhVr. _bm À`mßMß{ ÂhUU{ß [Q>b| [wT>{ oH$À`{H$ dfm™Zrß JwS>eÒV #
]´m˜UmßMm AW© H$ibm.
]m[yamd Am_M{H$S>{ Xm{Z VrZ oXdg hm{V{. _bm _m¬`m ZmV{dmB©H$mßMr AmR>dU hm{D$Z
# JwS>eÒV ÂhUO{ hmS>{ R>m{H$Uma{!
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 235$&&

_r Z{h_rß aS>ß{. BVH{$ oXdg oQ>iH$mßH$aVmß aS>b{ß AmVmß ZmV{dmB©H$mßH$arVmß aSy>ß bmJb|.
]m[yamdmßZr _mPr [wÓH$i g_OyV H$amdr. VwÂht aSy>ß ZH$m. _bm Vw_Mm ^mD$ g_Om AmoU
e{dQ>[`™V V{ _m¬`mer ^mdm[´_mUß{ dmJb{oh.
ZJa gm{Sy>Z amh˛arg `{ `m¿`m AmYrßMr EH$ Jm{Ô> gmßoJVbr [mohO{. oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ EH$
J•hÒW Ambm. À`mbm oºÒVr Ïhm`mMß{ hm{V{ß. Vm{ oQ>iH$mßZm [[m d _bm AmB© ÂhUßy bmJbm.
oQ>iH$ À`mda \$maM ‡{_ H$arV, d À`mbm Am[Î`m _wbm‡_mUß{ _mZrV. AmoU oQ>iH$mßZr
H$m{Umda ‡{_ H{$b{ß Zmhrß ? Om{ H$m{Ur À`mßZm ^{Q>{ À`m¿`mda À`mßMm MQ>H$Z odÌdmg ]g{.
_mUgmMr Iar [arjm _bm Amh{ Ag| À`mßZm dmQ>{. CbQ> _bm dmQ>{ _mUgmMr Iar [arjm
_bm Amh{. hm _mUyg _bm EH$ b\ß$Jm dmQ>{ Va oQ>iH$mßZm Vm{ EH$ X{dXyV dmQ>{. V{ _bm
ÂhUV Vwbm gm`H$m∞bm∞Or H$iV Zmht. _r ÂhU{ _bm Zg{b H$iV [U _bm Ï`dhmakmZ
Amh{ d hm _mUyg b\ß$Jm Amh{ h{ _r À`m¿`m Om{amdaM VwÂhmßbm gmßJV|. V{ ÂhUV Vy≤ß XwamJ´hr
\$ma. hm _mUyg X{dmMm _m{R>m g{dH$ hm{Uma Amh{. Vyß [mherb. _r À`mßZm gmßoJVb|, _r
gmßJV{ß hm H$mhr hm{Uma Zmht. EH$ oXdg S>m{∑`mda MmßJbm hmV o\$adyZ oZKyZ _mÃ OmB©b.
Am_¿`m ]am{]a Vm{ amh˛arbmoh Ambm. V{W{ À`mMm ]o·Ò_m Pmbm. [wT>| Wm{S>{ oXdgmßqh
oQ>iH$mßZr À`mbm odgm[yabm H$gb{g| H$m_ bmdyZ oXb{ß. À`mbm _r [mUr fl`m`Mß{ ^mßS>|,
H$mht \$amimM{| d AßWÍ$U X{D$Z dmQ>{bm bmdb|. J{Î`mda À`mMr oZ`_mZ{ß [Ã|
`{V.o]MmË`mbm OJmßV Am[Î`mdmßMyZ H$m{U Amh{ Agß{ ÂhUyZ oQ>iH$ À`mbm _YyZ_YyZ
_m{gß„`mßMrß [mg©bß{ [mR>drV.
EH$ oXdg oQ>iH$ H$mßhr H$m_mH$aVmß ZJamg J{b{. V{ J{Î`mda XwgË`mM oXder À`mßM|
[Ã Amb|, H$s Am[Î`m KaMr Mm{ar Pmbr Amh{. Zdb dmQ>V|, H$s Ka H$m{R>|M \$m{S>b{bß{
Zmhr. Hw$b[{ß Oer¿`m Verß¿`m VerßM Amh{V. Xma| gd© ]ßX Amh{V [U [mÌm›`mßVÎ`m
oQ>Z[mQ>m[mgyZ EHy$U EH$ gd© gm_mZ J{b{ß Amh|. AßWÈU [mßKÍ$U, MmßXrMr ]Q>U|, eQ>©,
H$m{Q>, _YmMr ]mQ>br ¯mß[°H$s H$mßhrhr OmJ{da Zmhrß ! [Ã dmMVmßM _bm oQ>iH$mß¿`m
_mZg[wÃmMm gße` Ambm. h| H$m_ XwgË`m oVgË`m H$m{UmM| ZgyZ ¯mM ^m_Q>ÁmM| Amh{
Ag| _t _Zmet R>aodb|. oQ>iH$ bm°H$aM [aV Amb{. À`mßZr ‡mÒVmodH$ Aem ]Ë`mM
bm{UH$T>Ám Wm[m oXÎ`mZßVa hiyßM ÂhQ>b| e{dQ>r Mm{a gmß[S>bm.
_r Amemi^yV‡_mU| odMmab| "" gm_mZ gmß[S>b| H$m ?''
"" Vyß Aer CVmdri H$Íß$ ZH$m{. _r gd© H$mßht Vwbm gmßJVm|.''
"" ]aß gmßJm.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 236$&&

"" AJ Vm{ Am[bm _wbJm odgm[waßmV Amh{ Zm ? Vm{ hm{Vm ÂhUyZ gd™ H$mßht o_imb|.
Zmht Va EH$ \w$Q>H$m Vmß„`m hmVmbm bmJbm ZgVm.''
"" ÂhUO{ Vm{ H$mht [m{obgo]obg Pmbm Amh{ H$sß H$m` ?''
"" Zmhrß Jß. Mm{amZ| H{$br Mm{ar AmoU Am[Î`m ZmßdmM{ ^mßS>{ K{D$Z J{bm ]{Q>m ]mOmamßV
odH$m`bm. V{W| Vß{ ¯mZ| Am{iIb|. Yabm À`mMm hmV AmoU oXbm Z{D$Z [m{brgmßV Z≤
H$m`. oH$Vr h˛ema _mUyg !''
"" VwÂhr H$mßht ÂhUm. [U Mm{a [m{i[mQ> bmQ>Uß{ AmoU oQ>Z[mQ> Z{D$Z H$m` H$aUma? hm
H$m{Ur Var _mohVtVbm ^m_Q>m Agbm [mohO{. ¯m oOZgm Mm{ambm H$m` H$am`¿`m ?''
"" Vwbm H$m` R>mD$H$. Mm{a ¯mßM{gw’mß [°g{ H$aVmV.''
"" ]aß _J [wT>{ß H$m` Pmb|?''
"" [wT>| H$m` ? À`mM| [Ã Amb| Amh{, H$s® Xhm È[`{ [mR>dm. gm_mZ _m¬`m Vm„`mßV
K{Vb| Amh{. [°g{ `{VmßM K{D$Z `{Vm|.''
"" _J À`mbm H$m AmVmß [°g{ [mR>dm`mM{ ?''
"" Va ! ht H$m_| H$m Hw$R>| [°emdmßMyZ hm{VmV? Mb Zmht Va _rM OmD$Z gm_mZ AmUVm|.
X{ [°g{.''
_r [°g{ AmU `mg AmßVÎ`m Im{btV J{bß{. oQ>iH$mßMm hmM odf` Mmby hm{Vm. Am_¿`m
KamßV Z{h_r ]mh{aMr _mUg| ]gb{bt AgV AmoU KamßVÎ`m Jm{Ô>r d{J˘`m AmoU ]mh{a¿`m
d{J˘`m Ag| H$Yt Zg{. _r AmßVm AmÎ`mdaM| oQ>iH$mßM{ ]m{bU| _bm Ò[Ô> AmßV E{Hyß$ `{V
hm{V|.
"" Mm{at À`mZ|M H{$br. S>m∞. ¯z_H$Sy>Z oH$ÎÎ`m AmUÎ`m. Mma JmS>Ám AmUyZ À`mßV
gd© gm_mZ âb|. bm{hmaUrZ| 1 odMmab| gm_mZ H$m{R>{ Mmbb{ Va oVbm gmßoJVb| oQ>iH$mßZr
_bm _w‘m_ amh˛arhˇZ gm_mZ AmU `mg [mR>odb{ Amhß{.''
_r gJiß| h| E{H$V hm{V|. [U Ï`dhmakmZmMm _OOdi [wÓH$i gmR>m AgÎ`mZß{ _ZmßV
ÂhQ>b| haH$V Zmht. EdT>{ß _m{R>| gm_mZ Xhm È[`mßV [aV o_iV| Amh{ Zm ? OmD$ ⁄m Xhm
È[`{ J{b{ Va. _r ]mh{a `{D$Z oQ>iH$mß¿`m hmVmßV Xhm È[`{ R>{db{.
oQ>iH$mßZr V{ Xhm Í$[`{ Z{D$Z À`m¿`m ÒdmYrZ H{$b| d À`mbm gmßoJVb| _r [wT>| OmVm| Vyß
1. aßJy]mB© bm{hmarU
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 237$&&

gm_mZ K{D$Z `{. oQ>iH$ [aV Amb{. _r ÂhUmb| "gm_mZ'? V{ ÂhUmb| "`{V| Amh{ _mJyZ.'
_r ÂhUmb|, "" VwÂhr gmam gßgma À`mbm XmZ H{$bm. À`mMr XojUm amohbr hm{Vr Vr AmVm
X{D$Z Ambmß dmQ>Vß !''
[U oQ>iH$mßZm Vm{ Am[b| gm_mZ K{D$Z `{Uma AerM [wÓH$i oXdg ImÃr dmQ>V
hm{Vr.Ambm Zmht H$Yt Vm| !
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 238$&&

ñ 12 ñ
Km{Q> odfmMm H$s® A_•VmMm?
Mma [mßM _oh›`mßZrß flb{JMß{ _mZ H$_r Pmbß{ d S>m∞. ]mbßQ>mB©Z amh˛arg [aV Amb{.
oºÒVr PmÎ`m[mgyZ oQ>iH$ C›hm˘`mßV _hm]i{úabm OmD$Z V{W| `wam{n[`Z d A_{naH$Z
o_eZatZm _amR>r oeH$drV AgV.* * ¯m oeH$d `mßM{ß À`mßZm ]a|M CÀ[fi hm{V Ag{.
dfm™VyZ VrZ _ohZ{ _hm]i{úabm d ZD$ _ohZ{ ZJabm V{ AgV. S>m∞. ]mbßQ>mB©Z amh˛arbm
Amb{ À`m d{irß oQ>iH$mßMt _hm]i{úabm Om `mMr V`marM hm{Vr. ¯m dfu À`mß¿`m]am{]a
_r d XŒmy hm{Vm{ß.
oQ>iH$mßZr dmB©g Am[Î`m AmB©bm- ÂhUO{ AmeÂ_m]mB™Zm -AmÂhr `{Vm| ÂhUyZ
obohb| d À`mßZmoh Am_¿`m]am{]a _hm]i{úabm `{ `mM{ß Am_ßÃU oXb|. AmeÂ_m]mB™Zrß
V®{ Am_ßÃU Vm]S>Vm{] ÒdrH$mab{ß. dmB©g À`mßZm H$m{Ur® ÂhUV VwÂhr OmDß$ ZH$m.oQ>iH$mß¿`m
]m`H$m{M| d Vw_M| [Q>Uma Zmhr. [Q>b| Zmhr Va VwÂhr H$m` H$amb ? AmeÂ_m]mB© À`mßZm
ÂhUmÎ`m Zmht [Q>bß{ Va _rß [aV `{B©Z. _r V{W| amohb|M [mohO{ Agm _mPm À`mß¿`mer
H$ama Pmb{bm Zmht.
[w `mg a{. JU[Vamd _Îhma ¯mß¿`moh Karß oQ>iH$mßM{ [Ã J{b| hm{V|. _Wwam]mB© ¯mßZm
gm{ßd˘`mAmß{d˘`mßMr gd© _mohVr hm{Vr. À`mßM{ Ka [mhˇZ d Vr Q>m[Q>r[, Òd¿N>Vm dJ°a{
[mhˇZ _r W∏$M Pmb{ß. Xm{Z oXdg AmÂhrß [w `mg _m{R>Ám gwImßV H$mT>b{.
dmB©goh Am_Mr Ï`dÒWm hm{Vr. XŒmygmR>rß [{T>{, Amß]{, _m¬`mgmR>rß oZamir Òdß°[mH$mMr
gm{`. `{W{ßoh _r Am[Î`m hmVmßZrß Òdß°[mH$ H{$bm d AmÂhr gJi{ O{dbmß{. ZßVa
AmeÂ_m]mB™Zr Am[bß{ Ka AmdÍ$Z gd© ]mßYm]mßY H{$br d AmÂhr ]°bJmS>rZ{ß
_hm]i{úabm Om`bm oZKmbm{ß.AmÂhr gdm™Zrß Q>m{ßMyZ K{Vb{b{ß hm{V{.Var ]°bJmS>rßVrb
‡dmemßZm flb{JMß{ ^` ]a{M AgÎ`mZß{ À`mßZm _‹`{M Xhm oXdg XmßS>{Jamg Pm|[S>ÁmßV
_w∏$m_ H$amdm bmJV Ag{. AmÂhthr V{W| _w∏$m_ H{$bm. _mP{ß gm{di|, _mPß{ X{d, h| gma{
]am{]aM hm{V|. Amg[mg¿`m Pm{[S>ÁmßVrb bm{H$ Am¸`© H$arV, H$t h| Amh{ Var H$gb{
Hw$Qwß]. hm _ZwÓ` oXgVm{ Amh{ _wgb_mZ, ]am{]aMr ÂhmVmar oXgV{ Amh{ oºÒVr, hr VaUr
]mB© oXgV{ ]´m˜U, AmoU [m{aJm Va J˘`mV OmZdß{ KmbyZ o\$aVm{ Amh{.
* `m Ï`dgm`mbm "[ßoS>qVJ' Ag{ Aß∞Ωbm{ _amR>r Zmßd Amh|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 239$&&

`{W| [m `Mr AS>MU ^mßgy bmJbr. [mUr Xya hm{V|. [ImbrZ{ß [mUr o_i{ [U V{
H$mVT>Ám¿`m [ImbtV AmoU _wgb_mZmZ| AmUb{b| ! _r ÒdVï H$_a{da H$ier K{D$Z
Am_¿`m[waVß{ [mUr AmUr. ]mH$s [mUr [ImbrM{ß Mmbyß bmJb|. EH$ oXdg H$mht Afi
Cab| hm|V{. V{ EH$m _mßJUrbm _r X{Dß$ bmJb|. Vr Vß{ K{B©Zm. Vr ÂhU{ ]mB© Am_r oH$arÒVr
bm{H$mß¿`m hmVM| ImV Zmhrß. [U _mP| Am[b| Vß{M. h{oh bm{H$ _m¬`m hmVMß{ K{V ZmhrßV Va
_mP{ ZmVbJ _mPr gmdbrnh K{Uma ZmhrV ! AmeÂ_m]mB© ÂhUmÎ`m, b˙_r ]mB© VwÂhr
H$mht aSy>ß ZH$m. gJi| H$mht hm{B©b. Vw_M{ ZmVbJ Vw_¿`mH$S>{ `{Vrb. VwÂhr À`mß¿`mH$S>{
Omb. [U VwÂhrß Xm{Z oXdg gm{gb{ [mohO{. ¯m Jm{S> ]m{b `mbm CŒma ÂhUO{ _mP| À`mßZm
VS>mVS> ]m{bU|. [U Vr _mD$br o]Mmar MmßJÎ`m Òd^mdmMr ÂhUyZ oVZ| _mPß{ gJi{
]m{bU{ oZ_yQ>[U| Eß{Hy$Z K{Vb| .
Xhm oXdg âÎ`mda Om `mßMrß [admZJr o_imbr. [w›hmß ]°bJmS>Ám Owß[yZ gßgmamgh
d [mÏh `m -amd `mgh oZKyZ _hm]i{úarß `{D$Z [m|Mbm|.
oQ>iH$mßM{ Zm{H$a- MmH$a Kadmbm dJ°a{ H$Yt ]XbV ZgV. V| _hm]i{úambm `{Dß$
bmJÎ`m[mgyZ g°Xyo_ÒVarMß{ Ka K{V. ¯mnh d{i{g À`mbm À`mZ| AmYt [Ã obhˇZ R>{dbß{
hm{Vß{. À`mZ| gd© V`mar OÊ`V H$ÈZ R>{dbr hm{Vr. ]mS>- o]N>mZm, XwY, Vy[, Xhr,bm{Ur,
^mOr[mbm, ga[U BVH|$M Zmhr Va ¯m XmT>toXojVmßZrß [mUrgw’mß ^Í$Z R>{dbß{ hm{V|! H$m`
Vm{ Òd¢[mH$M H$am`Mm amohbm hm{Vm.
XhmM{ gw_mambm AmÂhrß _hm]i{úamg o]ËhmS>rß OmD$Z [m|Mbm{ß. KadmÎ`mZ| Ka CKSy>Z
oXb|. gm_mZgw_mZ JmS>ÁmßVyZ H$mT>b|. Om{ Vmß{ Am[Î`m H$m_mbm bmJbm. XŒmy I{i `mg,
oQ>iH$ oboh `mg, AmeÂ_m]mB© S≠>m∞B™JÈ_ gOod `mg d _r Òdß°[mH$ H$a `mg. odhra
Kam[mgyZ Mma hmVmda gS>H{$¿`m ]mOybmM hm{Vr. [m `mMr gm{` [mhˇZ _m¬`m Vm|S>mbm
[mUr gwQ>b|. _rß [mUr e|Xb|. Jma [mUr, WßS> hdm d Jm{S> Afi. _Zoh emßV V{Ïhmß AmÂhrß
_m{R>Ám AmZßXmZß{ O{dm`bmß ]gbm|. oQ>iH$ d AmeÂ_m]mB© EH$m [ß∫$sßbm ]gbt. À`mßZm
_rß dmTy>Z oXb{ß d _J _r AmoU XŒmy À`mß¿`mg_m{aM XwgË`m [ß∫$s®bm ]gbm|.
]m{bVmßZm _t odohar]‘b _mPm AmZßX Ï`∫$ H{$bm. hm odf` oZK{[`™V Am_M{ O{dU
_m{R>Ám gwImg_mYmZmZ| Mmbb| hm{V{ß. [U [m `mMm odf` oZKVmßM S>m{˘`mßbm [mUr d
A›ZmßV odf Aer pÒWnV Pmbr. oQiH$ ÂhUmb| Vyß ÒdVï [mUr e|XyZ AmUm`mM| Zmht. V{
_bm em|^V Zmht. _t ]´m˜U> [m `mbm R>{dVm|. _m¬`m [m{Q>mßV YÒg Pmb|. ZJaMm AZw^d
AJXrß VmOm hm{Vm. À`m o]¿`mË`m ]´m˜Umbm _m¬`mgmR>rß ^wX™S> âmdm bmJyZ OmVr]rh{a
[S>m`Mr d{i Ambr hm{Vr. Am_Mm Wm{S>mgm dmX Pmbm. [U AJXrßM Wm{S>m. [wT>| gd©
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 240$&&

O{dU gß[{[`™V Xm{›hrH$S>| Jw[oM[.
g^m{dVmbr gmar dÒVr YmdS> _wgb_mZmßMr hm{Vr. AmÂht OmVrM{ ]´m˜U$& Am_M{
gm{à{ _wgb_mZ$& Aer Am_Mr pÒWnV hm{Vr. C⁄mß ]´m˜U H$m{R>bm o_im`mbm. AmoU
oQ>iH$mßZm V{W| ]´m˜U em{YrßV ]gm`bm d{i Var H$m{R>| hm{Vm.[hmQ>| ghm[mgyZ gß‹`mH$mir
ghm[`™V À`mßZm H$m_ hm{V|.
Var AOyZ _bm AmYma dmQ>V hm{Vm. _OOdi AOyZ Xm{Z KmJar âb{Î`m hm{À`m.
amÃtMrß O{dUß Pmbrß. XrS> KmJa [mUr Cab|. amÃr _mPr Pm{ß[ [mUt em{Y `mg J{br Vr
[hmQ>| Mmabm Kat Ambt. OmJr PmÎ`mda [wT>| [m `mMr XrS> KmJa qXgy bmJbr. gmË`m
oXdg _m{R>Ám H•$[UmgmaI{ß dmJyZnh gß‹`mH$mibm XŒmybm d _bm [wa{b BVH{$ßM [mUr
amohb|. AmVm _mÃ _mPr [mßMmda YmaU ]mgbr. S>m{˘`mM{ [mUr [wÓH$i dmhV hm{V|. [U
À`mMm H$m` C[`m{J?
oQ>iH$ ÂhUV AmO Vyß h{ [mUr [r. _t C⁄mß[mgyZ Xwgar Ï`dÒWm H$aVm|. _r ÂhU| EH$Xm
fl`mb| ÂhUO| fl`mb|. _J H$m` amohb| ? Z{h_rß[´_mUß{ O{d `mg ]gb|. Hß$R> XmQy>Z `{VM
hm{Vm. H$gß{ Var AY} O{dU CaH$b|. Kmßg KemßV AS>H$bm. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb|,"" eara ajr Vm{
Y_©. oedm` [mUr Mma hmV dmohb| H$sß À`mMm odQ>mi OmVm{, Ag{ß qhXwY_™ gmßJVm|. Vyß h{ß
[mUr [t.''
_r _wgb_mZm¿`m hmVM| [mUr Vm|S>mOdi Z{b|. hm{ Zmht H$aVmß H$aVmß S>m{i{ K≈> o_Qy>Z
EH$ Km{Q> K{Vbm, Vm{ AmßV \$ma d{i KwQ>_ibmM Zmht. Vm]S>Vm{] [m{Q>mV hm{V| ZÏhV| Vß{
K{D$Z Om{amZ{ ]mh{a Ambm. _m¬`m dmßVr_wi| gdm™Mr O{dUß{ V{W|M AmQ>m{[bt. _t V{W|M
[S>b|. _bm gS>Hy$Z Vm[ âbm. oQ>iH$mßZm AmVmß Am[Î`m h≈>mMß{ \$ma dmB©Q> dmQy>ß bmJb|.
ohbm g_m{Í$Z [mUr AmUßy oXb| AgV| Va H$mht o]KS>V ZÏhV| Ag| AmeÂ_m]mB© À`mßZm
ÂhUßy bmJÎ`m d À`mßZrnh Am[br MyH$ H$]yb H{$bt.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 241$&&

ñ 13 ñ
[oadV©Z
_r AßWÈUmda [S>Î`m [S>Î`m Cerbm ›hmDß$ KmbrV hm{V|. VrZ dmO{[`™V _OH$S>{
H$m{Ur Amb| Zmht. oQ>iH$mßZm AmVm \$ma Mm{aQ>ÁmßgmaI{ Pmb| hm{V|. _r _ZmßVÎ`m _ZmßV
Q>mhm{ \$m{Sy>Z X{dmbm ÂhUV hm{V|, X{dm AmO _t h| H$m` H{$b| ? AmO _mP| [yd©O _bm ÒdJm©V
H$m` ÂhUV AgVrb? ¯mß [m[mM{ß _bm H$m{UV| [´mò¸Œm ^m|Jmd| bmJUma Amh|? Aem
EH$ Zm Xm{Z hOmam| odMmamßZr _mP{ _Z Ï`ÒV hm{D$Z J{b| hm{V|. À`m d{ir _mP{ S>m{i{
o_Q>b{b{ hm{V{ [aßVw EH$X_ [´H$me [S>Î`mgmaIm _bm ^mg Pmbm. ‡H$me [S>bm ÂhUO|
_r H$mht AbßH$marH$ ^mf|V gmßJV Zmht. Iam{IaM gy`©‡H$memgmaIm M∏$ ‡H$me
[S>Î`mgmaIm _bm ^mg Pmbm. _mPr Vi_i Zmohßer Pmbr d [ydu H$Yt S>m{∑`mßV
Amb| ZÏhV| Ag| odMma AmVmß _m¬`m S>m{∑`mßV W°_mZ Kmbyß bmJb|. nQ>iH$mßMm X{dmda
\$ma ^md V{ EH$gmaI| _m¬`mgmR>rß ‡mW©Zm H$arV hm{V|. XŒmybm KamßVrb ¯m ^rfU emßVV{Mm
AWß© H$i|Zm. [U Wm{S>Ám d{imZ| À`mZ| Am[bm YßXm - ÂhUO{ I{i `mMm-gwÍ$ H{$bm d Vm{
AmÂhßmbm [yU©[U| odgabm.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m ‡mW©Z{bm CŒma Amb|. _m¬`m _Zmbm OISy>Z Q>mH$UmË`m OmoV-^{Xm¿`m
gmßI˘`m IimIi VwQy>Z [S>Î`m. EH$m MwQ>H$sgag| h{ß Pmb|. À`m d{i{g _m¬`m _ZmV
Amb{b| odMma BVH${ Ò[Ô> hm{V|, H$s® V{ _bm AmVmß OdiOdi Amb{ Vg{ `{W| oQ>ß[yZ H$mT>Vßm
`{Vrb. "X{dmZ{' OmVr H{$Î`m H$m _mUgmZ|? X|dmZ| H{$Î`m AgÀ`m Va _mUgm_mUgmßV
H$mßhr Vat \$aH$ R>{dbmß AgVm Zm ? O›_, _aU, hmS>_mßg , ]w’r, ]a|dmB™Q> OmU `mM{ß
gm_œ`™, gwI Xw:I hr gd©, gd© _mZdOmVrbm gmaIrßM Amh{V Zm ? AmoU _ZwÓ`‡m `mßV
Oa X{dmZ| OmVr H{$Î`m Va À`mM X{dmZ| ‡moUg•Ôt>V H$mß oZaoZam˘`m OmVt H{$Î`m ZmhtV?
]´m˜U ]°b, ey– ]°b, d°Ì` H$mdim, Agb{ ^{X [ew[˙`mßV H$m{R>| Amh{V? ]´m˜U d ey–
¯mßV H$m{R>{ß \$aH$ Amh{ ? ey–m¿`m oear ZßoXM| qeJ Zmht H$s® ]´m˜Um¿`m H$[mit _hmX{dmM|
qbJ Zmht. Ûr d [wÈf ¯m Xm{Z OmVr oZaoZam˘`m AgÎ`m Va Amh{V. ]g _mPm OmoV^{X
J{bm. AmO[mgyZ _r H$m{Umbm hbH|$ _mZUma Zmht. ¯m[wT>| _bm gd© gmaI| Amh{V.
AmO[mgyZ _m¬`mVbm OmoV^{X g_yi J{bm. ¯m[wT>| _r gdm©ß¿`m hmVM| ImB©Z, gdm™¿`m
hmVM{ o[B©Z.'
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 242$&&

_mPr hr odMma_mbm gwÍ$ hm{VrM, BV∑`mßV AmeÂ_m]mB© `{D$Z _mPr g_OyV H$Í$ß
bmJÎ`m. VwÂhr AmVmß CR>m, [mUr âm d Òdß°[mH$mbm bmJm Ag| À`m ÂhUmÎ`m. _t
ÂhUmb| _r [mUr AmUUma Zmht Òd¢[mH$ H$aUma Zmht. VwÂhr Òd°ß[mH$ H$am. _r O{drZ.
À`mßZm _m¬`m ]m{b `mMmß Ame` H$i{Zm. À`mßZt OmD$Z oQ>iH$mßZm gmßoJVb|, oQ>iH$
`{D$Z V{qh _bm [mUr AmUyZ Òd°ß[mH$ H$a `modf`rß gmßJßy bmJb{ß. [U _rß À`mßZm Ò[Ô
gmoJVb|,H$s _r Òd¢[mH$ H$aUma Zmhr. V{ _bm ÂhUmb| Vyß Ï`W© ÒdVïbm Ãmg H$Í$Z
K{Vß{g. _r Vwbm ¯m[wT>| [m `m]‘b qH$dm Òdß°[mH$m]‘b EH$ Admja ]m{bUma Zmht. Vyß
Am[br Vwbm dmQ>{b Ver dmJ. [U _mP{ ÂhUU| AJXr oZÌM`mMß{ hm{V|. _r À`mßZm ÂhQ>b|
_r AJXt _Zm[mgyZ gmßJV Amh{ß. amJmZ{ gmßJV Zmht.* *
oQ>iH$mßMr O{Ïhmß ImÃr [Q>br H$sß _r Iam{IaM _Zm[mgyZ gmßJV Amh|, V{Ïhmß À`mßZm
\$ma AmZßX Pmbm. V{ ÂhUmb| "W±H$ Jm∞S>'. V{W{ßM oQ>iH$mßZr ‡mW©Zm H{$br. AmeÂ_m]mB™Zr
Òd¢[mH$ H{$bm d AmÂht gd© _m{R>Ám AmZßXmV O{dbm{. [aOmVr¿`m hmVmM| Afi Im `mMm
_mPm Vm{ [ohbmM [´gßJ hm{Vm. [mUr fl`mb| V{Ïhmß _mPr Or pÒWVr Pmbr Vr Afig{dZmZ|
Pmbt Zmht !
AmeÂ_m]mB© H$mßht oXdg amhˇZ [aV dmB©g Am[Î`m H$m_mda J{Î`m. À`m J{Î`m V{Ïhmß
_bm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. IË`m gmgy]mB™¿`m hmVmImbt _r H$Yt dmJb| Zmht H$maU
_m¬`m bæm¿`m AmYtM À`m J{Î`m hm{À`m. amOZmßXJmßdmbm EH$ gmgy o_imbr hm{Vr oVZß{
_mPr H$er [adS> H{$brß V{ß _rß _mJ{ obohbß{M Amh|. [U AmeÂ_m]mB© _mÃ gmgy ÂhU `m[{jmß
AmB© ÂhUU{M AoYH$ em{^{b.
oQ>iH$mßMm gßgma [w›hmß ZÏ`mZ| gwÍ$ Pmbmß. AmVmß Im `mo[ `mMm ‡˝M amohbm
ZÏhVm. _r Oar oºÒVr Pmb| ZÏhV| qH$dm oºÒVr hm{ `mMm _mPm ]{Vhr ZÏhVmß, Var
_m¬`mVbmß OmoV^{X gd© b`mbm J{bm. À`m_wi| Am_M| O{ oZaoZami| gßgma O{ BVH|$
oXdg hm{Vß{ V| OmD$Z Xm{KmßMm EH$M gßgma Pmbm. _m¬`m _yoV©©[yO{bm oQ>iH$ AS>Wim
H$arV ZgV d À`mß¿`m ‡mW©Z{¿`m d{ir _rß V{W| OmD$Z oZ`_mZ| ]gV Ag|.
ZdrZ gßgma gwÍ$ Pmbm V{Ïhmß [°g{ [mohO{V ÂhUyZ oQ>iH$ o_i{b V{dTß>{ H$m_ K{Dß$
bmJb|. À`mßZm Xa Vmgmbm drg [ßMdrg È[`{ o_iV d AmR> ZD$ Vmg H$m_ Vß{ ghO
H$arV.
* `{gy]mB© ^Q> gmßJVmV- _mderßM{ gmß{di{ßAmß{diß{ \$ma H$S>H$ Ag{. EH$Xm dmB©bm H$m
_hm]i{úabm À`mßZm _wgb_mZm¿`m hmVM{ [mUr fl`md{ bmJb{ hm{V{. À`m [mUr fl`mÎ`m AmoU
_J Am{H$Î`m. \$ma Am{H$Î`m ZßVa À`m oQ>iH$mßZm ÂhUmÎ`m,"" AmO _m¬`m [m{Q>mVbß gmaß
]´m˜ ` Am{Hy$Z [Sbß !''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 243$&&

oQ>iH$mßMr hm°g H$Yt bmObt Zmht, H$Yt EH$m ]mOybm ]gbr Zmht. [°g{ Agb{ H$sß
bJ{M Vr MhßˇH$S>{ ]mJS>m`bm bmJ{. À`mßZr bæm¿`m d{ir o\$H$arMr _mi _m¬`m J˘`mßV
KmVbr d _r ]{o\$H$sarMr _mi À`mß¿`m J˘`mV KmVbr hm{Vrß. ¡`m‡_mU{ß _w]B©Vbm [°gm
_w]B©VM amhVm{ qH$dm bßH${VÎ`m gm{›`m¿`m odQ>m qhXwÒWmZmßV `{V ZmhrV À`m‡_mU{
_hm]i{úamßV o_iodb{bm [°gm _hm]i{úaßmVM Ibmg H$a `mMr oQ>iH$mß¿`m d•ŒmtV
[yd©oM›h| oXgy bmJbrß.
]mOma H$a `mMr À`mßZm EImXd{i{g \ ma hm°g dmQ>{. Am[Î`mgmaI{ Ï`dhmak H$m{Ur
Zmht Ag| À`mßZm dmQ>|. d ¯mßZm H$m{Urht \$gdmd| BVH$m Ï`dhma kmZmMm ¯mßM{ R>m`rß
A^md Amh{ Ag| _bm dmQ>|. _r Ia{Xr MmßJbr H$aVm{, _bm H$m{Ur \$godV Zmht Ag| V{
ÂhUV Va VwÂhmßbm Ia{Xr _wirM H$aVm `{V Zmht. VwÂhmßbm gma{ \$godVmV Ag{ß _r ÂhU{.
]m`H$m{ _wbJm Amb{brß. [°gmoh hmVmßV _w]bH$ I{iVm{ Amh{. V{Ïhmß oQ>iH$mßZr Ia{Xr
H$a `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. AmYt gßgmam{[`m{Jr gm_mZ Amb|. H$[ ]em, M_M{, H$mQ>{,
gwË`m, ewJa [m∞Q>, o_ÎH$ [m∞Q>, ]Q>a [m∞Q>, H{$Q>Î`m, gy[ flb{Q>r, oS>Za flb{Q>r, ‚bm∞da [m∞Q>,
Vm|S> Yw `m¿`m qJS>Ám ! gd© WmQ> ZÏ`m VËh{Mm! Vg|M [wÓH$ig| ]{VmMß{ gm_mZ À`ßmZr
K{Vb|. _bm H$m{UÀ`m gm_mZmMm H$m` C[`m{J H$am`Mm h{qh R>mD$H$ ZÏhV| d À`mßZrht
H$mht À`m Jm{Ô>rMm odMma H{$bm Zmht. _bm hr odoMÃ ^mßS>r —oÔ>g_m{a AmdS>V ZgV. _r
ÂhU| hr H$mM H$embmß KamßV ^Í$Z R>{dVmß. [U À`mßZm _m¬`m ]m{b `mMm amJ `{B©, Vwbm
"A∞o‡ogEeZ' Zmht Agß{ V{ ÂhUV.
gßgma _mßS>Î`mZßVa À`mßMr —oÔ> H$[S>ÁmßH$S>{ dibr. ÒdVïbm ZdrZ Mma gyQ> H{$b{.
_bmoh Xm{Z JmD$Z H{$b{ ! _r ÂhU{, Ahm{ hß{ H$m` H$aVmß? Xm{Z bwJS>t H$mß Zmhrß AmUbr
`m[{jm?'' Vwbm "gm`H$m{bm∞Or' H$iV Zmht. _ZwÓ`mZ| H$mßht hm°e{Zß{ H{$b{ß H$s,À`m d{i{g
Var À`mMm oha_m{S> H$Íß$ Z`{; VwP| _mP| [Q>V Zmhr Vß{ ¯m_wi|M. H$Yrß _t H$mht H{$b| Amh|
AmoU V{ Vwbm [gßV [S>b| Amh{ Agß{ Ïhm`M|M Zmht.''
‡À`{H$mbm ]wQ>mM{ VrZ VrZ Om{S> H$aodb|. _m¬`m EH$Q>r¿`m ]wQ>mM{ o]b Mm{drg È[`{
Pmb| ! _t O›_mV H$Yt gmYm Om{S>mht [m`mßV KmVbm ZÏhVm. Xm{Z VrZ b{∑Ma{
"gm`H$mbm{Or']‘b d "A∞o‡ogEeZ' ]‘b o_imbrß AgyZhrß _r ÂhQ>b{ßM- H$m` hm
Ï`W© IM©, ¯m[{jmß KamßV gm{Z| AmUb{ AgV{ß Va V{ß AS>r-AS>MUrßbm C[`m{Jr Var [S>b|
( hr Jm{Ô> 1900 Eo‡b_Ybr Agmdr. "o_. e{I C_a `m b{ImßV (]mb]m{Y_{dm, Am∞JÒQ>
1900) oQ>iH$ obohVmVñ "" J{Î`m _mM© _oh›`mVM b˙_r]mB™¿`m gm{d˘`mMm gwigwimQ>
AH$Q>m{odH$Q> hm{Vm.'')
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 244$&&

AgV|. _bm oVga| b{∑Ma o_imb|. À`mßMm Jm{fdmam ïññ
"" Vw¬`m _yI©[UmMr H$_mb Amh{. gm{Z| AßJmda KmbyZ D$›hmßV H$mQ>ÁmßV AZdmUr
o\$aU{ß ]a|, H$m V{ ZgyZ ]yQ> N>Ãr ¯mMm C[`m{J H$Í$Z earaVm[ H$_r H$aU{ ]a|.ññññ''
dJ°a{.
Agm{. oZK{[`™V o_imb{bm gd© [°gm IM© Pmbm hm{Vm. AmUb{Î`m gd© gm_mZmM{ß
oZKVmßZm g°Xy o_ÒVarbm XmZ H$a `mV Amb|. À`mM| Ka [wT>¿`m dfm©gmR>rß Am`V| "\$oZ©Ìm≤S≤>'
Pmb| d "\$oZ©e≤S≤>' ÂhUyZ [wT>¿`m I{[{[mgyZ AmÂhmßbm À`m KamM{ß ^mS>{qh AoYH$ ⁄md|
bmJb|. h{ oZami| !
Agm{. _hm]i{úaM{ oXdg \$ma gwImM{ J{b{. J_VrM{ J{b{. am{Q>Ám H$em H$am`¿`m
¯mßM| oejU _t V{W| K{Vb|. H$m{UmH$Sy>Z Var \w$JdUmgmR>r hm\$Mm [mbm AmUyZ R>{dbm
hm{Vm. _bm [m{Q>XwIrMr Ï`Wm \$ma dfm©[mgyZ Amh{. EH$ oXdg _mP| [m{Q> XwIy bmJb|.
oQ>iH$mßZm [hmQ>{M H$m_mbm Om`M|. e{Oma[mOma C[`m{Jr [S> `mgmaIm H$m{UmMm ZÏhVm.
À`mßZr odMmab| Vwbm H$m` X{Dß$? _t H$[mßQ>mVyZ gm{Z_wIrMm [mbm K{D$Z À`mMm H$mT>m
H$Í$Z ⁄m ÂhUyZ gmßoJVb{. À`mßZr ÒdVï Mhm H$Í$Z K{Vbm d _bm H$mT>m H$Í$Z oXbm.
ZßVa V{ H$m_mbm J{b{.
BH$S>{ _mP{ [m{Q> \w$Jm`bm bmJb|. H$m` H$amd{ß H$mht gwM{Zm. Ord H$mgmdrg hm{D$ß
bmJbm. Xw[ma hm{Dß$ bmJbr VgVgm ‡mU OmB©b Ag{ dmQy> bmJb|. XŒmy d _rß Ag{ Xm{K{M
Karß ! e{dQ>r XŒmy ÂhUmbm _r S>m∞.Owob`m o]g{b `mßZm K{D$Z `{Vmß{. Vm{ H$Yr H$Yr
oQ>iH$mß]am{]a OmV Ag{ À`m_wiß{ À`mbm S>m∞. o]g{b ¯mßM{ß Ka R>mD$H$ hm{V|. À`mßZ{ OmD$Z
S>m∞. o]g{b `mßZm AmUbß{.
S>m∞. Owob`m]mB™Zr _m¬`m Im `mo[ `mMr Mm°H$er H{$br. gm{Z_wIrZß{ [m{Q AoYH$
H$g| XwI{b? À`m _m{R>Ám odMmamßV [S>Î`m. e{dQ>r CRy>Z Òd°ß[mH$ KamßV J{Î`m. MwbrOdi
gJim [gmam [S>bm hm{Vm. V{W|M MhmM{ d H$mT>ÁmMß{ ^mßS>{ hm{V{. À`mßZr H$mT>ÁmM{ ^mßS>{
_OH$S>{ AmUb{ß d ÂhQ>b{ß Ahm{ b˙_r]mB© Vw_¿`m [m{Q>mV \w$JdU J{b| Amh{. hm hm\$Mm
[mbm ! hr gm{Z_wIr Zmht ! À`mß¿`m Am°fYmZ{ _bm Vm]S>Vm{] JwU Ambm.
AmÂht _hm]i{úa gm{S>b{ V{Ïhmß gd© gm_mZ AJXr IwQ>IwQ>rV d ]{Vm]mVßmM{ hm{V{. Xm{Z
Q≠≤>ßH$m, Xm{Z ]∞Jr d EH$ o]N>mZm. OmVmZm ZwgÀ`m gm_mZmbmM EH$ ]°bJmS>r bmJbr hm{Vr.
Va `{VmßZm EH$m Q>mßΩ`mßV AmÂhr gd© d Am_M{ gm_mZ AJXt Ï`dpÒWV[Uß{ _mdb| !
_hm]i{úaMr hdm _mZdbr Agbr Va \$∫$ earambmM d _ZmbmM . gm_mZmbm Zmht.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 245$&&

BVH|$ V{ am{S>mdbß{ hm{V|.
dmB©g AmeÂ_m]mB© Am_Mr dmQ>M [mhV hm{À`m. À`mßZr Am_Mr gd© V`mar AJXr
OÊ`V H$Í$Z R>{dbr hm{Vr. Vgm AmXaoVœ`mßV À`mßMm Z{h_rMm hmVIßS>m hm{Vm. Ï`dÒWm,
Q>m[Q>r[, dJ°a{ gJi{ O{WÎ`m V{W| Ag{. Am_M| gm_mZ [mhˇZ À`mßZm Am¸`© dmQ>b|. _r
Hw$aHy$a H{$br. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{ ¯m gm_mZmbm O{dT>{ß ^mS>| bmJb| AgV{ V{dT>ÁmV ZJamg
_bm Zdß{ gm_mZ AmUVmß `{B©b. À`mßMß{oh ÂhUU{ ]am{]a Amh{. [U MyH$ Or hm{Vr Vr H$m{R>{
d H$m{UmMr h{ _mÃ H$iV Zmht.
dmB©¿`m JU[Vr[wT>| oºÒVrY_m©da oQ>iH$mßM{ Ï`mª`mZ Pmb|. \$ma JXu O_br hm{Vr.
ZßVa [wÓH$i ‡˝m{Œma{ß Pmbrß. oQ>iH$mßMm haO]m]r[Um Aem d{ir À`mß¿`m H$gm C[`m{Jr
[S>{ ¯mM| EH$ CXmhaU gmßJV{. V{W{ EH$mZ{ß À`mßZm odMmab{, H$m` hm{ Vw_¿`mV ]m[ Vrg d
_m EH$ AgV{ Zmhrß H$m ? hr ]mo·Ò_m ÂhUO{ oºÒVr Y_m©M{ Xrj{¿`m odoY¿`m e„Xmda
H$m{Q>r hm{Vr. Agb{ H$mht dmÃQ> d Aõrb ‡˝ odMmab{ ÂhUO{ BVa oºÒVr C[X{eH$
JmßJÍ$Z OmV [U oQ>iH$mßZr Vß{W| À`mßZm odMma `mßV Amb{Î`m ‡À`{H$ IË`mIm{Q>Ám eßH{$bm
CŒma oXbß{ hm{V|. >
oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb| oºÒVr _mUgmbmM H$mß, gd© _ZwÓ`_mÃmbm Vrg ]m[ AgyZ ¯m
]m[mßMr EH$ AmB© ÂhUO{ Vw_Mr Am_Mr AmOr Amh{ ! _m{Om Vrg ]m[ .
[ßM _hm^yV| ( [•œdr Am[ V{O dm`w d AmH$me)
[ßM ‡mU (‡mU, A[mZ, Ï`mZ, CXmZ d g_mZ )
[ßM kmZ|o–`ß{ ( oOÏhm, H$U©, Z{Ã, ZmogH$m d ÀdMm )
[ßM H$_}p›–`| ( hmV [m` dJ°a{ )
Mma A›VïH$aU| ( _Z, ]wo’, AhßH$ma d oMŒm )
EH$ AmÀ_m.
Pmb| h{ [ßMdrg, AmVmß Vw_¿`mM emÒÃmßZrß gmßoJVb{b| "" OoZVm Mm{[Z{Vm M `¸
od⁄mß ‡`¿N>oV & AfiXmVm ^`ÃmVm [ßM°V{ o[Vaï Ò_•Vm ï-'' h{ [mßM ]m[ `mßV AmUIr
o_idm. Pmb{ Zmß Vrg ]m[ ? [U ¯m gdm™Mr OZZr B©úar H•$[m Amh{. ÂhUyZ hr ¯m Vrg
]m[mßMr AmB© d Vw_Mr Am_Mr AmOr Amh{.
eßoH$V Jma Pmbm ! ]mo·ÒÂ`mMm oQ>iH$mßMm hm AW© _witM ZÏhVm. [U dmB©¿`m
C[X{eH$mß¿`m _mJMr hr EH$ Hw$Q>miH$s oQ>iH$mßZr gXmMr ]ßX H{$br. EH$ Xm{Z oXdgmßZr
AmÂhr dmB© gm{S>br.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 246$&&

ñ 14 ñ
hm°er
AmÂhr ]m{bV odMma H$arV ]{V R>adrV dmR>maOdi Ambm{. dmR>ma VrZMma _°b
amohb{. V{W{ EH$ [yb Amh{. Imbr [mUr AgyZ V{W| ]°bJmS>Ám, VmßJ{ gwQ>VmV. OdiM{ I{{S>|
o[[waS>| ÂhUyZ Am{iIb| OmV|.
AmÂhr V{W| CVÈZ \$amimM| gm{S>b|. [m{Q>â \$ami H{$Î`mda oQ>iH$ XŒmybm K{D$Z
BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ o\$Èß bmJb{. _m¬`m _ZmßV ZJaM{ [wT>M{ ]{V `{V OmV hm{V{. _Y|M dmQ>{Z|
[w `mg Xm{Z oXdg _w∏$m_ H$a `mM| R>ab| hm{V|.
_m¬`m[wT>| Afim¿`m Xm{Z VrZ Q>m{[Î`m [mhˇZ hiyhiy o^H$mar O_yß bmJb{. _toh Ym{aUm.
ZJX _mb ]mOybm H$mTy>Z R>{dyZ ]mH$s¿`m AfimMm _r XmZY_© gwÈ H{$bm. À`m o^H$mË`mßV
H$mßhr _wbr hm{À`m. _m¬`m Òd^mdm‡_mU{ _bm ]m{bm`bm [wÓH$i hd| AgV|. _r À`mß¿`mer
]m{bV hm{V|. À`mß¿`m KaMr _mohVr odMmarV hm{V|. EH$sbm _t odMmab{ H$m J Vyß ^rH$ H$mß
_mJV{g ? Vr ÂhUmbr, ""]mB© _bm H$m{Ur Zmhr''
"" Mb `{V{g H$m _m¬`m]am{]a?''
Am_ßÃU o_iVmßM Vr V`ma Pmbr. O{dT>r ^rH$ O_br hm{Vr V{dT>r gm{]VrUrbm
X{D$Z Q>mHy$Z d oV¿`m H$mZmßV H$mßhr gmßJyZ Vr _OOdi `{D$Z ]gbr.
""Vyß aS>Uma Zmhrg Zm ?''
""Zmhr.''
"" Va AßJ Yy. VwP| Ym{Va X{ Q>mHy$Z oZ h| bwJS>| Z{g. hr Mm{ir K{.''
oVZ| _m¬`m gmßJ `m‡_mU{ H{$Î`mda oV¿`mßV oH$VrVar \$aH$ oXgyß bmJbm. _wbJr
H$mimgmdir [U ZmH$S>m{i{ ZrQ>g AgÎ`mZ{ hr [mßM o_oZQ>mß[ydu `{W|M ^rH$ _mJV
Agb{ Ag| H$m{Ut ÂhQ>b| ZgV|. oVM{ d` ]mamV{am dfm™M{ Ag{b.
""VwÂhmßbm _r H$m` ÂhUV OmDß$?''
"" _mP| Zmßd b˙_r Amh{. _mPm _wbJm _bm ]mB© ÂhUVm{. Vwbm dmQ>{b V| _bm ÂhU.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 247$&&

Vroh _bm ]mB© ÂhUyß bmJbr.
_r oºÒVr ZÏhV| Var OdiM oQ>iH$mßM{ ]m`]b [S>b| hm{V| V| hmVmßV K{D$Z _ZmßVÎ`m
_ZmßV ‡mW©Zm H{$br H$t X{dm _r h| H$m` H$arV Amh{ V| ]am{]a Amh{ qH$dm Zmhr Vyß _bm gmßJ.
ZßVa _t ]m`]b CKSy>Z EH{$ oR>H$mUr V| dmMb|. Vm{ _OHy$a Agm hm{Vm: - ""O| PmS>
[m `m¿`m Am{KmOdi bmdb{b{ AgV| V| gwH$mit \$i X{V| d À`mM| [mZ H$m{_V Zmhr.''
_m¬`m _ZmßV Oa H$mßhr eßH$m-Hw$eßH$m AmÎ`m AgVrb Va À`m ¯m dm∑`mZ{ Zmhrem
PmÎ`m. _mPr ImÃr Pmbr, H$s X{dM _bm h{ H$am`bm gmßJV Amh{. _wbr¿`m OmVtgß]ßYmZ{
_t Mm°H$er H{$br Zmhr H$maU _mPm OmoV^{X d gm|di|Am{di| _hm]i{úatM hdm ImV
[S>b| hm{V|.
"" VwP| Zmßd H$m` J?''
"" _mP| Zmßd ZH$m{er.''
"" Vyß _bm hd{er Amh{g. Vwbm _r hm°er ÂhUV OmB©Z.'' hm Zm_H$aU hm{B©[`™V oQ>iH$
XŒmybm K{D$Z [aV Amb{. AmÂhr Xm{Kr _m`b{H$s ]m{bV ]gbm| hm{Vm{. À`m ]m[b{H$mßZm
dmQ>b| H$s H$m{Ur dmQ>gÈ Ag{b. [U _mP|M bwJS>| oV¿`m AßJmda [mhˇZ d ]m{b `m¿`m
Ym{aUmdÈZ oQ>iH$mßZr odMmab{ "" hr H$m{U?'' _r À`mßZm "" hr _wbJr Amh{'' ÂhUyZ
gmßoJVb{.
"" V| g_Ob|. [U hr _wbJr H$m{UmMr ?''
""Am[br''
""Am[br? Am[br ÂhUO{ H$m`? hm H$m` Jm|Yi Amh{ ?''
"" ohbm H$m{Ur Zmhr. XwÓH$mimZ| ohMr \$ma dmB©Q> pÒWoV Pmbr Amh{. AerM ^rH$
_mJyZ hr H$m{Um¿`m Var diMUrbm [S>V{. oVMr B¿N>m Am[Î`m]am{]a `{ `mMr Amh{. _r
oVbm K{Vbr.''
""]aß H$mßhr haH$V Zmhr.''
AWm©V V{ Aem H$m_mbm H$YtM Zmhr ÂhUmb{ ZgV{ Aer _mPr ImÃr hm{Vr. BVa
d{i{g Zgb| Var AgÎ`m [am{[H$mam¿`m H$m_mßV Am_M| Xm{KmßM| Z{h_r EH$_V hm{V Ag{.
AmÂhr o[[yaS>ÁmhˇZ oZKmbm{. gm_mZgw_mZ VmßΩ`mßV R>{db|. AmÂhr VmßΩ`mßV ]gbm|.
[U _wbJr VmßΩ`mßV ]gm`bm V`ma hm{B©Zm. Vr VerM VmßΩ`mß¿`m _mJ{ß [iy bmJbr ! AmÂhmßbm
\$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. VmßJm hiyßhiy Mmbodbm. Om{S>m Imbt Q>mH$bm. Vm{ Vr [m`mßV KmbrZm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 248$&&

e{dQ>r AZdmUr VrZ _°b VmßΩ`m_mJ{ [iV [iV Vr Am_¿`m]am{]a ÒQ>{eZ[`™V Ambr.
AmÂhr ÒQ>{eZmßV [m` Q>mH$VmßM JmS>r gwQ>Î`mMr KßQ>m Pmbr. oQ>iH$mßZr KmB©KmB©Z| gdm™Mr
oVoH$Q>| H$mT>br.
BV∑`mßV EH$ ÂhmVmam Ambm. hm°er À`m¿`mH$S>{ J{br d À`m¿`met H$mßhr ]m{byß
bmJbr. Vm{ ÂhUyß bmJbm "" _mPr _wbJr VwÂhr Z{Vmß Va _bm H$mßhr [°g{ ⁄m.'' oQ>iH$
ÂhUmb{, "" _r H$mßhr _mUg| Ia{Xr H$am`bm Ambm| Zmht. Vyß Am[br _wbJr K{D$Z Om.''
Vm{ ÂhUmbm, ""_bm ohbm [aV Z{Vmß `m`M| Zmht. ohZ{ Vw_¿`m hmVM| ImÑ|, Vw_M{ H$[S>{ hr
Z{gbr, AmVm _bm ohbm [aV Aer K{Vmß `{B©b ?'' oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{, "" Zgbr K{Vmß `{V Va
amhˇß X{. AmÂhr Mmbbm|.'' BV∑`mßV JmS>r Ambr d hm°er ]m[mbm gm{Sy>Z Am_¿`m S>„`mßV
`{D$Z ]gbr. JmS>r Mmby PmÎ`mda _t oVbm ÂhQ>b|,
"" H$mß J Vyß _bm Im{Q>{ gmßoJVb|g ?''
"" _r À`m _wbrbm gmßJyZ ]m[mbm ^{Q>m`bm ]m{bmodb|. À`mZ| CJmM [°g{ _moJVb{ _t
gmßoJVb| Zmhr. _bm gmdÃ AmB© Amh{. oVMt bhmZ bhmZ _wb| Amh{. JmßdmßV _hmJmB©
Amh{ d _mP{ \$ma hmb hm{VmV. ÂhUyZ _t Im{Q>| ]m{bb|.''
""]aß H$mßhr haH$V Zmhr. Vyß XwÓH$mir _wbJr Amh{g. EH$X_ \$ma Im Im H$Èß ZH$m|.
Amaß^r Wm{S>| Wm{{S>| Im.''
_wbJr \$maM MmßJbr hm{Vr. oVZ| _mP| ]m{bU{ ‹`mZmßV R>{dmd{ d À`m ‡_mU{ dmJmd{.
JmS>r Mmbbr Ver _mPr odMma_mobH$moh dmT>V hm{Vr. hr _wbJr K{Vbr Iar [U hr
H$er dmJ{b ? IaH$Q>{ AßJmbm bmdrb. H$m KamßV H$m{R>{ q[H$s Q>mH$sb, H$m WwßH{$b? EH$ Zm
Xm{Z hOmam| odMmamßZr _Z Ï`J´ Pmb|. EH$Xmß _ZmßV Amb|, H$s® H$m{R>| ]m{oS>™>JmßV ohbm Q>mHy$Z
⁄md|. [w›hmß V|M _Z gmßJ{ [w `m¿`m ÒQ>{eZda ⁄mdr ohbm gm{Sy>Z. [U _J dmQ>{ Vg| H$mßßhr
H{$b| Va ohMm H{$dT>m odúmgKmV H{$Î`mgmaI{ hm{B©b, hr _mPr ÂhUyZ _m¬`mda odgß]yZ
_O]am{]a Ambr. _m¬`m _wbm‡_mU{ _bm ]mB© ÂhUyZ hmßH$ _mÈß bmJbr AmoU ohbm Xya
bm{Qy>ß ? e{dQ>r odMma R>m_ R>abm H$s H$m` hm{B©b V| hm{dm{ ohbm Xya bm{Q>m`M{ Zmhr.
R>aÎ`m‡_mU{ AmÂhr [w `mg Xm{Z oXdg _w∏$m_mbm ÂhUyZ EH$m J•hÒWmß¿`m Kar `{D$Z
CVabm|. amÃr[`™V gd© R>rH$ hm{V|. [U oZOm`¿`m d{i{g À`m amÃt _mPr Pm|[ CS> `mM|
H$maU KS>b|. gX≤J•hÒWmßZr d ]mB©gmh{]mßZr _bm gmßoJVb{, H$s _wbrbm KamßV Zmhr K{Vmß
`{Uma. oQ>iH$mßZm h{ R>mDß$H$ ZÏhV{ d _roh gmßoJVb{ Zmhr. oQ>iH$ gßVm[r d EImX d{i{g
À`mß¿`m H$mZmda hm XwOm^md J{bm Va V{ H$m` ]m{byZ OmVrb ¯mMr _bm ImÃr ZgÎ`mZ|
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 249$&&

_t V| _ZmßVÎ`m _ZmßV R>{db|. _r Am[bt Xm{Z bwJS>t oVbm X{D$Z ]mh{a oZOm`mbm gmßoJVb|
_r oZOb|. oZOb| ÂhUO{ ZwgVr [S>b|. _bm Pm|[ Ambr Zmhr. _bm dmQ>{ XŒmybm Oa
H$m{Ur Ag| ]mha{ oZOodb{ AgV| Va _r ¯m KamßV [mUr Var fl`m`bm amohb| AgV| H$m?
XwgË`mM{ _yb odúmgmZ| Am[b| ÂhUyZ Am[Î`m]am{]a Amb{b| À`mbm Ag| ]mh{a Q>mH$U|
H$g| hm{V| _m¬`m hmVyZ ! XwgË`mM| _yb Am[b| ÂhUyZ gß^miVmß `{V Zmhr Va V| ø`m`M{ Var
hm{V| H$embm? [U _J dmQ>{ h| Ka XwgË`mM| Am[U [aÒdmYrZ. `{W{ h{ odMma _ZmßV
AmU `mßV H$m` AW© Amh{ ? [w›hm dmQ>{ h| Kaoh oI´ÒVr Hw$Qw>ß]mM|M Zm ? _J ¯mßZr Agm
XwOm^md H$mß ]miJmdm ? _r oZOb| hm{V| À`mM Im{br¿`m ]mh{a hm°er oZObr hm{Vr. _r
daM{da oIS>H$s®V C^r amhˇZ oV¿`mH$S>{ S>m{H$mdyZ [mhr. oV¿`m _Zmbm H$mßhrM Ãmg hm{V
ZÏhVm. Vr AJXr em›V[U| Pm|[r J{br hm{Vr. _bm _mÃ Vr amÃ \$maM \$ma bmß] dmQ>V
hm{Vr. H$mßhr H{$Î`m amÃ ga{Zm d oXdg COmS>{Zm. _t Am[Î`m _Zmet R>aodb| H$s gH$mitM
Am[bt Xm{›hr _wb| K{D$Z ZJabm oZKyZ Om`M|. oQ>iH$ H$mßhr Zmhr ÂhUUma ZmhtV.
amÃrMm ‡H$ma _mÃ À`mßZm H$idm`Mm Zmhr. ZmhtVa V{ À`mßZm H$mhtVar ]m{byZ Om`M{.
_r gH$mir Mhm¿`m d{it oQ>iH$mßZm ÂhQ>b|, _r _wbmßZm K{D$Z [wT>{ OmV{. VwÂhr _mJyZ
`m. oQ>iH$mßZr V{ Vm]S>Vm{] H$]yb H{$b|. AmÂhr ]am]{a Wm{S>{g{M [°g{ AmUb{ hm{V{. H$maU
o_imb{b{ gJi{ _hm]i{úamg H$[S>{dmÎ`mH$S>{, ]wQ>dmÎ`mH$S>{ dJ°a{ R>{dyZ oXb{ hm{V{.
AmVmß Am_¿`m ^mS>Ám[waV{ d da EH$ È[`m BVH$mM IoOZm Am_¿`mOdi hm{Vm. _r
oQ>iH$mßM{ ^mS>| R>{db| d Am_M| ^mS>{ d daMm EH$ È[`m K{D$Z _wbmßgh ZJa¿`m JmS>tV
]gb|.
hm°er¿`m hmVmßV ]mßJS>Ám ZÏhÀ`m. Vr \$ma _mJ| bmJbr, H$s ]mB© _bm ]mßJS>Ám âm.
_r Vm{ È[`m X{D$Z oVbm _m{bH$aUr]am{]a ]mOmamßV [mR>odbr. hm°er ]mßJS>Ám ^ÈZ hgV
hgV Kar Ambr d _m{R>Ám H$m°VwH$mßZ{ À`m _bm XmIdy bmJbr.
"" AJ hm°e{, BV∑`m hb∑`m ]mßJS>Ám H$mß âÎ`mg ?''
"" _J Am[Î`mbm IMm©bm [°g{ ZH$m{ J ?''
_bm oVM| _m{R>| H$m°VwH$ dmQ>b|. [U hm°erZ| Am{Q>rV R>{db{b{ gd© [°g{ dmQ>{Z{ H$m{R>| [S>b{
hm{V{! [°g{ BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ MmßM[yZ V{ J{b{ Aer ImÃr hm{VmßM Vr Am{∑gm]m{∑er aSy>ß bmJbr.
_bm dmQ>b| ohZ{ [°g{ haodb{ À`mE{dOt MmßJÎ`m ]mßJS>Ám âÎ`m AgÀ`m Va ]a| Pmb|
AgV|. [°em]‘b _bm dmB©Q> dmQ>b| Zmht. H$maU oQ>iH$ `{VmßM À`mßZr "AmJmD$ ]±H{$VyZ'
[°g{ AmUb{M AgV{. hr "AmJmD$ ]±H$' S>m∞∑Q>a ¯z_¿`m ]ßJÎ`mßV hm{Vr d ]h˛V{H$ Xa
_oh›`mbm oV¿`mßVyZ [°g{ `{V AgV. oQ>iH$ XwgË`m oXder `{VmßM À`mßZr [ßYam È[`{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 250$&&

AmJmD$ AmUb{.
oQ>iH$mßMr ]h˛V{H$ _mUg| R>ab{bt hm{Vr. EH$ ›hmdr, EH$ Ym{]r, EH$ qe[r, VetM
XwH$mZ|oh H$Yr À`mßZr ]Xbbt ZmhrV. Am[Î`mbm H$Yr H$m{Ur \$gdrV Zmhr Aer À`mßMr
AJXr ImÃr hm{Vr. AmÂhr _hm]i{úamhˇZ CVabm| V{Ïhm AemM EH$m Z{h_r¿`m H$m[S>m¿`m
XwH$mZmßVyZ ]a{Mg| H$m[S> oQ>iH$mß¿`m Zmßdmda CYma AmUb| hm{V|. hm ohem{] e{Q>OrZt
oQ>iH$mßZm XmIdyZ hiyßM [°emMr Jm{Ô> H$mT>br. oQ>iH$mßZr [°g{ [mR>dyZ X{Vm| ÂhUyZ gmßoJVb{.
Kar `{D$Z hm°erH$aVmß _t H$mhr CYma AmUb| H$m ÂhUyZ odMmab|. _t. H$mßhrM AmUb|
ZÏhV| V{Ïhmß Zm{H$amMm gße` Ambm. AmÂhr AmÎ`m[mgyZ Vm{ AmbmM ZÏhVm. AmOmamM|
gm|J K{D$Z Kar ]gbm hm{Vm. oQ>iH$ À`m¿`m Kar J{b{. À`mbm [¸mŒmm[ Pmbm, Vm{ aS>bm.
oQ>iH$mßMr À`mZ| j_m _moJVbr. Pmb|. oQ>iH$mßZr Kar `{D$Z _mPr g_OyV H{$br "" _r
À`mbm Iy[ YmH$ KmVbm Amh{, H$s Oa H$m [w›hm Ag| H{$b|g Va VwÈJmßVM KmbrZ ! [w›hmß
_m¬`m H$mZmßda Ag{ H$mßhr Amb{ Va `mX amI _m¬`mer JmßR> Amh{.''
"" H$mß? _r gmßJV hm{Vß{ Zm ¯m bm{H$mßda BVH$m odúmg Q>mHy$ Z`{ ÂhUyZ! À`mbm [m{brg¿`m
ÒdmYrZ H$mß Zmhr H{$bm?''
"" Jna]r_wi| À`mbm _m{h [S>U| gmhoOH$ Amh{. oedm` À`mbm AmVmß _r MmßJbr
Y_H$soh oXbr Amh{. [m{brg¿`m hdmbt À`mbm H$ÈZ Am[bm H$m{UVm \$m`Xm Amh{ ?
CJrM IM© AmoU d{i{Mm Ï``. ZmhrVa Am[b{ [°g{ Hw$R>{ IM©VM ZmhrV? À`m o]MmË`mbm
Hw$R>| CJrM JwßVdyßZ Q>mH$m`M{? oedm` V| gma| odHy$Z Vm{ ImD$Zoh ]gbm Amh{. _t À`mbm
MmßJbr Y_H$s oXbr Amh{.''
_t À`mbm Y_H$s oXbr Amh{ h| [mby[X MmbyM hm{V|. [U h{ CJrM XmIod `m[waV|
hm{V|. Iar Jm{Ô> ÂhUO{ Vm{ aS>bm AmoU h{ odaKib{.
Am_Mr ]miy]mB© Ym{]rU _hm]i{úamhˇZ AmÎ`mZßVa [ohbrM I{[ K{D$Z J{br hm{Vr.
¯m I{[{V _hm]i{úamßVrb gd© Zd{ H$[S>{ Yw `mMm oXb{ hm{V{. Vr Ambr EH$ oXdg aS>V
D$a ]S>drV. oV¿`m hmVmßV EH$ eQ>© hm{Vm. "" gmh{] _mP| gma| J{b|. gmar ^mßS>r J{br. gma|
gm{Z|ZmU| J{|b{. À`mßV Vw_M{ gma{ H$[S>{oh J{b{.''
AmÂhmbm gdm™Zm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. oQ>iH$mßZm Vr ÂhUyß bmJbr "" VwÂhr Mbm AmoU
_mPr H$m{R>| XmX bmdm.'' oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{ "" ]miyVmB© AmVmß V| gmß[S>Uma Zmhr. J{b| gma|
V|.'' Vr ÂhU{ "" Vw_M| ZwH$gmZ _r ^ÈZ X{B©Z.''
oVbm hm{Vm gmam EH$ È[`m [Jma. À`mßVyZ Vr H$m` ZwH$gmZ ^ÈZ X{Uma ? oQ>iH$
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 251$&&

ÂhUmb{ "" ]miyVmB© Vyß gmam O›_ Var \w$H$Q> H$m_ H$arV amohbrg Var h{ [°g{ o\$Q>Uma
Zmhr. Vyß H$mßhr H$miOr H$Èß ZH$m{. _mP| J{b| À`m]am{]a VwP|oh J{b| Amh{. AmVmß [wT>¿`m
_oh›`mß[mgyZ Vwbm Xm{Z È[`{ [Jma X{Dß$ Om aSy>ß ZH$m{.''
AmoU À`mZßVa [wT>{ [w›hm [Jma dmT>{[`™V ]miy]mB©bm Xm{Z È[`{ [Jma Pmbm !
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 252$&&

ñ 15 ñ
Hw$iH$Uu
_m¬`m AmVm[`™V¿`m _mohVrV Obmb[yagß]ßYr `mdr oVVH$s _mohVr Amb{br Zmhr.
ehamßVrb bm{H$mßMr —Ô>r AoYH$ Ï`m[H$ ]ZV{ Ag| ÂhUVmV. [U _mP| _V Wm{S>| oZami{
Amh{. [w `mg hm°er¿`m ]m]VrV _bm À`m gX≤J•hÒ`mßMm Om{ AZw^d Ambm Vm{ obohVmß
obohVmß Obmb[ya¿`m Hw$iH$ `m™Mr AmR>dU Pmbr d hm _OHy$a Oar J{Î`m ^mJmßV `{D$Z
Om`bm hdm hm{Vm Var Vm{ À`m [w `m¿`m oMÃme{Omar MmßJbm IwbyZ oXg{b ÂhUyZ `{W{ X{V{.
I{S>ÁmMr ahmUr \$maM _O{Mr. gd© Jmßd EH$ _m{R>| Hw$Qw>ß]M ]ZV|. ‡À`{H$ _mUgmbm
JmßdmßVrb ‡À`{H$m]‘b Hw$Vyhˇb d H$miOr H$iH$ioh dmQ>V{. EH$_{H$mß]‘b AmÀ`ßoVH$
ghmZw^yoV dmQ>V AgÎ`mZ{ OmoV^{X V{W{ ^mg_mZ hm{V Zmhr. dna> OmVt¿`m
gm|d˘`mAm|d˘`m_wi| H$oZ> OmVtMm A[_mZ hm{V Zmhr H$s H$oZ OmVt]‘b dna>
OmVr¿`mßZm Vw¿N>[Um dmQ>V Zmhr. OmoV^{Xm_wi| ¯m J´m_Hw$Qw>ß]mßV H$YtM AmXiAm[Q>
hm{VmßZm oXgV Zmhr. AS>rAS>MUr, am{JgßH$Q>| d EH$_{H$mßMr gwIXw:I| ¯mßV V{ EH$_{H$mßM{
dmQ>mS>r ]ZVmV. oZXmZ _mPm Var Vgm AZw^d Amh{. AmO Ver pÒWVr Zg{b H$XmoMV.
_r h| Vrg[ÒVrg dfm™[yduM| obohV Amh|. AmO I{S>t hr AmJJmS>Ám _m{Q>matZr ehamßMr
AßJU{ Am{gË`m ]Zodbr Amh{V.
¡`{> COmS>bm, EH$ oXdg EH$ ]mB© I]a K{D$Z Ambr, H$s Hw$iH$ `m™¿`m Kar Mm{ar
Pmbr d C_mH$mHy$ 1 Ym` _m{H$byZ aS>V Amh{V. Mm{ar H{$Ïhmß Pmbr H$m` Pmbr h| _mÃ
H$ib| Zmhr.
Mm{arMr ]mV_r H$iVmßM _r ^mdO`mßZm odMmÈZ oVH$S>{ J{b{. V{W| OmV| Vm| H$mHy$
Iam{IaM Am{∑gm]m{∑gr aS>V Amh{V.
"" H$m` J H$mHy$ H$m` Pmb| ?''
"" H$m` gmßJy ! VwPm ^mD$ ZmoeH$bm J{bm. À`mZ| H$mT>b| bæ ]m]mM| ! AmoU AmO
KamßV [mßMgmV hOmamßMr Mm{ar Pmbr. AJXr _Ur_ßJigyÃmbm X{Irb KamßV gm{Z| Cab|
Zmhr.''
1. C_m]mB© qÃ]H$ Hw$iH$Uu
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 253$&&

Hw$iH$ `m©M| Ka h| XhmOUmßM{ Hw$Qw>ß]. Xm{Z _wbmßMr bæ{ Pmb{br. oVgam bhmZ.
""Mm{ar Pmbr H{$Ïhm ? bæ H$m{UmM{ ? H$mHy$ Vyß H$m` gmßJV{g H$mßhr H$iV Zmhr.''
C_mH$mHyß$Zr _bm hmV YÍ$Z AmVß _mS>rda Z{b|, d O{WyZ Mm{ar Pmbr V| oR>H$mU
XmIodb|. AmO[`™V V{W{ _r e|H$S>m{ d{imß J{b{br. [U ¯m OmJr ¯mßMr R>{d Ag{b Aer
_bm H$Yr H$Î[Zmoh Ambr Zmhr. EH$ q^VtV H$[mQ>. oXgm`bm AJXt bhmZ [U AmßV
gmYmaU _mUgmbm Am{UdyZ C^| amhVmß `{B©b EdT>r OmJm. ¯m H$[mQ>mßV H$mßhr ode{f
Ag{b Agm H$m{Umbm H$Yr gßeòh Ambm ZgVm. AmÂht bhmZ[Um[mgyZ eßâ hOma
d{i{bm À`m Im{btV I{ibm| hm{Vm|. AmßV H$[mQ>mßV C^{ amohb| ÂhUO{ da \$˘`mßMr V∫$[m{er.
À`mßV ]m{Q>| _mdVrb Aer Mß–H$m{argmaIr \$Q>. VtV ]m{Q> KmbyZ \$it gaH$odbr ÂhUO{
da CS>r _mÈZ AmßV [m{Q>mda [Sy>Z ga[Q>V Om`M| _J [wT>{ gmR>AmR> hmVmßda amßOU, À`mßV
KamßVrb gma| gm{Z|ZmU| R>{dyZ oXb{b{ hm{V|.
H$mHyß$Zr _bm À`m H$[mQ>mV gm{S>b| d gmßoJVb{ AmVmß Vr \$ir ]mOybm bm{Q>. da hmV
Q>|Hy$Z AmßV hm{. _J [mbWr oZOyZ [wT>| gaH$. [mhm. Vwbm H$mßhr gmß[S>b| Va. _r oV¿`m
gmßJ `m‡_mU{ H{$b|. _mPm Ord Km_mKy_ Pmbm. AmßV Wm{S>m ‡H$me hm{Vm. amßOUmßV Xm{Z
VrZ MmßXrMr ^mßS>r V{dT>r> Amh{.''
XwÓH$mi hm{Vm. JmßdmßV Mm{Ë`m ]Ë`mM hm{V hm{À`m. [U hr Mm{ar ]mh{a¿`m H$m{Ur H$aU|
e∑` ZÏhV|. Mm{amß¿`m ^rVrZ| KamßV Agb{b{ Xm{KroVKtM{ XmoJZ{ q]Xr [≈>`m [mgyZ
H$mZmßVrb gwßH$Î`m[`™V gd© H$mßhr À`m amßOUm¿`m [m{Q>mßV âb| hm{V|. ZWm X{Irb
amßOUm¿`mM ÒdmYrZ H{$Î`m hm{À`m. Am[Î`m ^mdmßZmß H$mßhr o_iyß Z`{ ÂhUyZ Mm{ar XmXmZ|M
H{$br Amh{ Ag| _mP| R>m_ _V Pmb|. d Am[bm gße` `{D$ Z`{ ÂhUyZ bæmM{ nZo_Œm H$ÈZ
ZmeH$mg MmbVm Pmbm. XmXmMm _Ybm ^mD$ ]m]m 1 ¯mM| Xwga{ bæ XmXmZ{ H$mT>b{ hm{Vß{.
XwgË`m oXder XmXm d dohZr AjV≤ K{D$Z Am_¿`mH$S>{ Ambr. À`m Xm{KmßZr bæmbm
`{ `mMr _bm \$maM Ji KmVbr. V{ ÂhUmb{ `{W{ Vyß aS>VM ]gUma. Õ`ß]H$bm H$mßhr
_Zmbm odaßJwim Var [S>{b. hm{ Zmhr H$aVmß H$aVmß _r d XŒmy oZKmbm{. gmV H$m{gmßMr _Ob
dËhmS>r gd© ]°bJmS>ÁmßVM hm{V{. H$mßhr JmS>ÁmßZm V≈>{ hm{V{ Va H$mßhr VemM hm{À`m. dmQ>{Z|
AmÂhmßbm [mD$g bmJbm. oeø`mMr JmS>r ›hmbr, H$UH{$Mt [m{Vr qV]br, gmIa{M{
[m{V|, odaKiyß bmJb{. [U Am_¿`m XmXmM| _Z Iß]ra. Kar Mm{arMm H$ha d Xmar [mdgmMm
dfm©d Pmbm Var V{ odaKib| Zmhr, H$s® oIfi Pmb| Zmhr.
1. ]m]m- [wÈfm{Œm_ qÃ]H$ Hw$iH$Uu
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 254$&&

AmÂhr [mßM[ßMdrg dËhmS>r hm{Vm{. _r Oar bæmbm Amb| hm{V{ Var _bm ‡eÒV dmQ>V
ZÏhV|. ¯m bæm¿`m _r odÈ’ hm{{V|. H$maU ]m]m¿`m [ohÎ`m ]m`H$m|V _bm H$mßhrM
d°Jw ` oXgV ZÏhV|. È[mßV, JwUmßV, H$m_mßV Zmßd R>{d `mgmaI| oV¿`mßV H$mßhrM ZÏhV|. Vr
H$Yr da _mZ H$am`Mr Zmhr. Vr _bm _mder ÂhU{ d oVMm Zdam _bm VmB© ÂhU{. ÂhUO{
_mP| Ag| Xwh{ar ZmV| hm{V|. AmÂhr Oar X{eÒW H$m{H$UÒW hm{Vm{ Var AmÂhmbm Am·[Um
dmQ>{. V{Ïhmß ¯m gX≤JwUr [m{arbm gdV AmUb{br _bm H$mßhr AmdS>br Zmhr.
XmXmßZr Hß$]a ]mßYyZ Xm{Z oXdgmßV bæ [ma [mS>b|. dËhmS>UrM{ XmoJZ{ Jm{im H$ÈZ
Am[Î`m ZÏ`m ^mdO`mßMm [m{dim gmOam H{$bm. gm{`Ë`mßH$S>{ JS>]S> Pmbr, H$s q]Xr-
[≈>`mM{ OmJt oZXmZ KamßVbr ZW Var. h| XmXm¿`m H$mZmßda J{b| Var Vm{ Am[bm emßVM !
h| [mhˇZ _mPm gße` AoYH$ ]iHß$Q> Pmbm. _r À`mbm ÂhUmb|, "" XmXm, _bm Zmht dmQ>V
Mm{ar Pmbr Amh{ Ag|.'' Vm{ ÂhUmbm, ""am_mbm AmoU JßJ{bm R>mD$H$ H$m` Pmb| V|.'' _r
ÂhUmb|, "" H$embm am_mM| Zmßd K{Vm{g ? _r ÂhUV| XmXmbm AmoU JrVmbmM R>mD$H$ H$m`
Pmb| V|.'' ¯mda À`mZ| EdT>|M CŒma oXb| H$s, "" Vg| H$m hm{B©Zm?''
gm{_dmar ‡`m{OZmMr _ßS>ir O{dUmg `{D$ bmßJbt. Am_¿`mM JmßdM{ odúZmW ^Q>
d À`mßMr _wbJr gwßXar Õ`ß]H{$úamMr [mbIr [mh `mg oZKmbr. gwßXar _bm ÂhUmbr $""
VmB© Vwbm `{Vm `{V Zmhr Va XŒmybm Z{Dß$ H$m [mbIr [hm`bm?'' _r ÂhUmb| "" Z{ [U À`mbm
gmß^mi.'' Vr XŒmybm K{D$Z J{bm.
BH$S>{ [ßJV ]gbr. [ohbm ^mV Pmbm Ag{b Zg{b Vm|M _ßS>ir Am[m{ÓUr K{D$Z
CR>br! KamßV MhˇßH$S>{ [mhVmß [mhVmß ewH$ewH$mQ> Pmbm !AmÂhr Xm{Kr Mm°KrM H$m` À`m
KamßV amohbm|. C_mH$mHy$ Òd[mßH$ KamßV, ^r_mH$mHy$ * H$m{R>rda AmoU JrVmdohZr 1 d _r
_mS>rda. KamßV gmam [gmam [S>b{bm. _bm _m{R>| M_ÀH$mnaH$ dmQy>ß bmJb|. _t ÂhQ>b| ""
dohZr O{dUr H$er J BV∑`m bm°H$a AmQ>m{[br?'' Vr ÂhUmbr ""am{O Jm{S> ImD$Z _ßS>ir
Hß$Q>mibr AmVm.''
Wm{S>ÁmM d{imßV ImbyZ b˙_r]mB© oQ>iH$ ÂhUyZ hmßH$ Ambr. _bm b˙_r]mB© oQ>iH$
ÂhUyZ H$m{UrM hmßH$ _marb ZgV. V{Ïhmß Vr Amam{ir E{Hy$Z _mPm AJXr WaH$mß[ Pmbm.
AßJmda H$mßQ>m C^m amohbm. _bm dmQ>b| oQ>iH$mßZr [H$S>dmaßQ> H$mT>b|. BV∑`mßV [w›hm
VrM Amam{ir Ambr. _m¬`m H$miOmZ| AJXr R>md gm{S>bm. Imbr EH$ oe[mB© C^m
hm{Vm. À`mZ| Imbt ]m{bmdb|. _m¬`m _mJm|_mJ JrVmdohZr Imbt Ambr. oe[m`mZ|
1. JrVm ]miH•$ÓU Hw$iH$Uu
* Zmßd gm[S>b| Zmhr
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 255$&&

odMmab| "" Vw_Mm _wbJm H$m{R>| Amh{ ?''
"" À`m¿`mer H$m` H$m_ Amh{ Vw_M| ? _r Va Amh{ Zm ?''
"" Ag| Zmht; Vm{ H$m{R>| MwH$bm Amh{ H$m ?''
h| E{H$VmßM JrVmdohZr [wT>{ Pmbr d ÂhUmbr, "" hm{ MwH$bm Amh{. H$m{{R>| Amh{ Vm{?''
"" À`m¿`m AßJmda XmoJZ{ hm{V{ H$m$?''
"" H$mßhr ZÏhV|.''
_J À`mZ| ]mh{a XŒmybm C^m H{$bm hm{Vm À`mbm AmßV AmUbm ! AmŒmmß _mPm Ord
em›V Pmbm. Hw$emdVm©da Vm{ MwH$bm hm{Vm. gwßXarMm hmV _Y|M gwQ>bm d À`m JXuV Or
Vmß]S>Ám bwJS>ÁmMr d Ym{Va [mßKab{br ]mB© oXg{b oVMm Vm{ hmV YÈ bmJbm. [U
H$m{UtM ]mB© À`mMm hmV Ya `mg V`ma hm{B©Zm ! Ag| H$aVmß H$aVmß Vm{ À`m JXvVyZ oZKyZ
W{Q> ZmerH$ Zm∑`mH$S>{ J{bm. V{W| oe[m`mM| d À`mM| Wm{S>{g| ]m{bU| Pmb|. XŒmy ÂhUmbm ""
_m¬`m _m_mH$S>{ K{D$Z Mbm, _m¬`m _m_m¿`m Kar \$ma bmSy> H{$b{ Amh{V. V{ VwÂhmbm EH$
[mQ>râ bmSy> X{Vrb.'' Zmßd{ odMmaVmß À`mZ| dS>bmßM{ Zmßd " ZmZm ' d AmB©M{ Zmßd b˙_r]mB©
oQ>iH$ gmßoJVb{. JmßdmßV Xm{ZM bæ{ CVabr hm{Vt. EH$ Obmb[waM| d EH$ ZmerH$M|.
V{Ïhmß _mPm em{Y H$mT> `mg oe[m`mbm \$magm d{i bmJbm Zmht.
AmVmß _m¬`m ‹`mZmßV Amb{, H$s hm Om{ O{dUmMm Jm|Yi Pmbm Vm{ XŒmy_wi|M. _mJ| V{W{
AgmM EH$ EH$m lr_ßVmMm EHw$bVm EH$ _wbJm hadbm hm{Vm d [wT>{ Vm{ oH$ÎÎ`mdÈZ [Sy>Z
_{b{bm gm[S>bm.
XŒmy AmÎ`mda Ym Ym{ Ym{ Ym{ gmar _ßS>ir O_br. gwßXarMß H$mirO gw[m EdT>| Pmb|.
XmXm, _m_m o[Vmß]a Z{gyZM BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ o\$aV hm{V{. V{ hVme hm{D$Z [aV Amb{ Vm| À`mßZm
hm ‡H$ma H$ibm. XmXmZ| bmJbrM AmßV OmD$Z VrZ [m`Î`mßMr bmS>dmMr [mQ>r oe[m`m[wT>|
AmUyZ R>{dbr d H$ZdQ>rM{ [mßM È[`{ H$mTy>Z Vm{ ÂhUmbm, "" ]m]m AmO VwÂhr _m¬`m
Vm|S>M{ H$mi| [wgb| d _m¬`m ]ohUrM| YZ oVbm AmUyZ oXb{.'' O{ Am_M{ XmXm Mm{ar
Pmbr, [m{Vr oÔbr V{Ïhmß S>J_Jb{ ZmhrV V{ XŒmy hmadbm V{Ïhm Km]ÈZ J{b{. Jm{nßdßXJÓmß¿`m
_hmamÔ≠> JrVmßVrb "X{eÒWmß¿`m IwÎ`m oXbmMr VwObm oXbXmar' hr Am{i AmO _m¬`m
S>m{˘`mß[wT>{ C^r amhV{. _m¬`m AZw^dmdÈZ _r h| ÂhUV|, H$s® H$m{H$UÒWmß[{jm X{eÒWmßMr
_Z| AoYH$ ‡{_i d AoYH$ CXma AgVmV.
hdmbXmamZ| bmS>dm¿`m EH$ H$Umbm qH$dm [mßMmßVrb EH$m [°bm Ò[e© H{$bm Zmht.
XmXmZ| À`mbm _J _mPr gd© hH$sJV gmßoJVbr. Jm{qdXamd_m_mßMm hm ZmVw h| H$iÎ`mda
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 256$&&

À`mbm AmUIr AmZßX Pmbm. XwgË`m oXder oe[m`m¿`m gd© Hw$Qw>ß]mbm O{dm`bm
]m{bmdb|.
AmÂhr Obmb[wamg [aV Ambm|. `{VmßZm JßJ{da ]m]m¿`m [ohÎ`m ]m`H$m{Z| hmßH$
_mÈZ odMmab{ "" _mder AmUbr H$s Xwgar ^mMr?'' h{ e„X _m¬`m ˆX`mßV ÈVb{. _r
H$mßhrM ]m{bb| Zmhr. o]Mmar¿`m ‡m∫$mZmMm odMma H$arV Kar Amb|.
J•h‡d{e hm{VmßM Zdr Zdar _mh{ar J{br d OwZr Kar AmUbr. AmVmß Mm{arMr H$gyZ
V[mgUr gwÈ Pmbr.
"" AmÂhr ZmJZmamß]irH$aVmß J{bm| AgVmß Vyß Am_M{ _mJ| _mh{amhˇZ `{W{ H$embm
Ambr hm{Vrg ?''
"" _bm _Zw_mderZ| ]m{bmdb{| hm{V{ ! ''
_r Ia|M oVbm ]m{bmdb{ hm{V|. _t oV¿`mda EH$ _m{R>{ ˆX`–mdH$ JmU| aMb{ hm{V{ d V|
oVbm oeH$d `mH$aVmß ]m{bmdb| hm{V|.
_mderZ{ ]m{bmdb{ hm{V{ h{ E{H$VmßM oVMm Zdam _bm ]m{bdm`bm Ambm. À`mM{ Am{R>
WaWa H$mß[V hm{V{. S>m{i{ bmb]wßX oXgV hm{V{. À`mbm gßVm[ Ambm hm{Vm. Vm{ ÂhUmbm ""
VmB© Vwbm XmXmßZr ]m{bodb|.'' "" H$mß a{ ]m]m? H$m` H$m_ Amh{.?''
"" Vyß `{ _J Vwbm H$i{b.''
À`mß¿`m Kar V[mgUr Mmbbr AgÎ`mM{ß AmÂhmßbm R>mD$H$ hm{V{. _bm H$S>H$S>rV
ewH$´ dma. _r Omd| Ag| _m¬`m ^mdO`mßZm dmQ>Z{ m. _mP{ Xm{K{ ^mD$ Kar ZÏhV{. À`m ÂhUmÎ`m,
"" [hm ]mB© ZmhtVa Vw_¿`mda `{B©b H$mßhr ! _r ÂhUmb{ "" H$m` `{Uma? gÀ`mMm dmbr X{d
Amh{.'' _r J{b| V{Ïhm XmXm D$_mH$mHy$ hr Am{gardaM hm{Vr. _r odMmab| "" H$m` J H$mHy$
_bm H$mß ]m{bmdb|?'' Vr ÂhUmbr ""[hm ]mB© Vr VwPr ^mMr H$m` gmßJV{ V|.''
_r AmßV J{b|. oVbm [m{Q>mer K{D$Z Iy[ aS>b{. "" H$m` J ]mB© VwPr hr [adS>$? Oer
_mPr KmÈ Ver Vyß _bm Amh{g. Vwbm AmB© Zmhr. VwP| H$g| hm{Uma ?''
Xw:Imbm Xw:I ^{Q>b|. ˆX` hbyß bmJb|. Alw Jiyß bmJb{. oVbmoh _m¬`mH$aVmß dmB©Q>
dmQ>V hm{Vß. oVZ| _m¬`m J˘`mbm o_R>r _mabr d ÂhQ>b|,
"" _r VwP| Zmßd CJrM gmßoJVb| J.''
"" _J Vw¬`mOdi h| gd© Ia|M Amh{ H$m? AZ≤ VyßM Z{b|g H$m ? Va _J X{ [mhˇß gma|''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 257$&&

"" `{W| Zmhr JßJm[yabm Amh{.''
"" H$mHy$, Amh{ J gJi|. _r OmV| AmVmß'' Ag{ ÂhUyZ oZKmb{.
"" ZH$m{ J ]mB©. AmVmß V{dT>| K{D$Z `{.''
AmÂhr Xm{Kr Obmb[yahˇZ JßJm[yabm oZKmbm|. JßJ{bm JwS>ø`mEdT>| [mUr hm{V{. [m `mMr
Yma Xm{KmßZr Am{T>rV hm{Vr. _Zmbm dmQ>{ hr JßJm_mB© AmVmßM [m{Q>mßV K{dm{. [U bmJbrM
dmQ>b| XŒmyM| H$g| hm{B©b?
AmÂhr JßJm[yabm J{bm|. oVZ| V{ Xm{Z S>]{ _bm H$mTy>Z oXb{. Vm|M AßYmË`m Im{btVyZ
AmdmO Ambm. "" Q>di{ H$embm H$]yb Pmbrg.''
"" _m¬`m_wi| À`m _mderbm CJrM Ãmg ÂhUyZ'' _r d Vr oZKmbm{. BV∑`mßV XmXm
Amb{. _r ÂhUmb{ "" Amh{ a{ ]m]m gJi|.''
"" Vyß V| CKSy>Z [mohb| H$m?''
"" Zmhr.''
"" Ahm d{S>{. À`mßV XJS> H$emdÈZ ZgVrb?'' S>]{ CKSy>Z [mohb| Vm{ gd© XmoJZ{ hm{V{.
_mÃ _m{Sy>Z Vm{Sy>Z R>{db{b{ d M|Mb{b{ hm{V{. S>]{ K{D$Z AmÂhr amÃr AmR>mbm Ambm|.
H$mHy$bm AmZßX Pmbm. Vr ÂhUmbr "" _Z{, Vyß IarM b˙_r Amh{g. _mPr J{b{br b˙_r
Vyß [aV AmUbrg. JrVm _ZyMr Am{Q>r â. _J oVbm OmDß$ ⁄m.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 258$&&

ñ 16 ñ
EH$ gßÒ_aUr` Jm{Ô>
_hm]i{úamhˇZ AmÂhr [aV AmÎ`mda EH$ Xm{Z _oh›`mßZr S>m∞. ]mb°Q>mB©Z gmh{]mß¿`m
Am_ßÃUmdÈZ Mma oXdg amh˛arg J{bm| hm{Vm|. amh˛arg AmÂhmßbm EH$ bhmZg| Ka Mma
oXdgmßgmR>r oXb{ hm{V|. O{dU S>m∞. ]mb°Q>mB©Zgmh{]mßH$Sy>Z dmTy>Z `{V Ag{.
am{O gH$mi gß‹`mH$mi Am_¿`m Kar emÛdmMZ, [m{Wr[´mW©Zm, ÔZ hr hm{V. ÔZmßV
oQ>iH$ Am[br ‡{_i [⁄| V`ma H$ÈZ ÂhUV. ‡mW©Z{bm Z{h_tM e{Oma[mOmaMr _ßS>ir
O_V. O_b{br _ßS>ir Am[Î`mbm AmdS>V Ag{b V| emÒÃdMZ ÂhUO{ " ]m`]b
Ïhg©' ÂhU{. amh˛arbm AmÎ`mdaoh hm oZ`_ MwH$bm Zmhr. _r d XŒmy qhXw hm{Vm| Var AmÂhr
oZ`_mZ| oQ>iH$mß¿`m ‡mW©Z{bm ]gV hm{Vm|. _bm ‡mW©Zm AmdSy>ß bmJbr. Am[U Am[Î`m
ˆX`ÒW [a_{úamer ]m{bU| ÂhUO{ EH$ Zdm AmÎhmXOZH$ AZw^d _bm dmQy>ß bmJbm.
]m`]bMroh E{Hy$Z E|Hy$Z _bm [wÓH$i _mohVr Pmbr.
oXdg eZdmaMm hm{Vm. AerM ‡mW©Z{bm _ßS>ir O_br hm{Vr. O_b{Î`m gd© oºÒVr
bm{H$mßZr emÛdMZ| ÂhQ>bt. XŒmyda [mir Ambr. À`mZ| "X{d ‡roV Amh{'* h| emÛdMZ
ÂhQ>b|. _Oda [mir Ambr V{Ïhmß _r " h{ X{dm _O [mfl`mda X`m H$a' h| emÛdMZ
ÂhUmb|,
"" Vw¬`mda X{d H$YtM X`m H$aUma Zmhr.''
"" H$mß Zmhr H$aUma ?''
"" Vyß _bm dMZ]’ AgyZ Xya amhˇß bmJbrg Va _bm VwO]‘b H$m` dmQ>{b? Vg|M
VwPr Oa oºÒVmM| R>m`t ô∫$ Ag{b AmoU Vr AgyZ Vyß À`m¿`m [mgyZ Xya amhˇß bmJbrg Va
Vr [´VmaUm X{dmbm H$er AmdS>{b ? Vm{ VwOda H$er X`m H$arb ?''
‡mW©Zm PmÎ`mda _t CR>b| d ]mh{a J{b|. Hw$R>| OmV| h| KamV H$m{Umbm _r gmßoJVb{
Zmhr. Or CR>b| Vr W{Q> S>m∞. ]mb°Q>mB©Zgmh{]mß¿`m ]ßJÎ`mda J{b| d À`mßM{ Xma R>m{R>mdb|.
_bm [mhˇZ gmh{] MoH$V Pmb|.
* `m{hmZ 4:16
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 259$&&

"" H$mß b˙_r]mB© VwÂhr EH$Q>ÁmM AmÎ`m?''
"" gmh{] _mPm C⁄mß ]mo·Ò_m H$am.''
"" AmVmß ]mB© ! VwÂhmßbm AOyZ emÛmM| * kmZ Zmhr. VwÂhr oZXmZ [mßM ghm _ohZ{ Var
oºÒVr Y_m©Mm A‰`mg H$am`bm [mohO{.''
"" _bm oºÒVr Y_m©Mr MmßJbr _mohVr Pmbr Amh{. _bm C⁄mß¿`m C⁄mß ]mo·Ò_m
[mohO{.''
"" [U ]mB© Aer KmB© H$mß ?''
"" V| H$mßhr Zmhr. VwÂhmßbm _bm ]mo·Ò_m ⁄m`Mm Zg{b Va Vg| Ò[Ô> gmßJm..''
"" [U Vw_Mr [arjm K{Vrb. À`m d{it CŒma| ⁄mdr bmJVrb.''
"" _bm V| H$mßhr _mhrV Zmhr. VwÂhr ]mo·Ò_m X{Uma, H$s Zmhr V| gmßJm. ZmhrVa _r
Mmbb{.''
"" VwÂhr AmVmß Om. _bm ¯m d{i{g CŒma X{Vmß `{Uma Zmhr.''
"" gmh{] C⁄mß Amh{ aoddma. _mPm, XŒmyMm AmnU hm°erMm C⁄mß¿`m C⁄m ]mo·Ò_m
Pmbm [mohO{. emÛm¿`m [arj|V _r CVab| Zmht Var _mPm oºÒVmda ^md Amh{. _r H$m
Im{Q>| ]m{bV| Amh{ ?'' gmh{]mßZr d _t V{W|M ‡mW©Zm H{$br d XwgË`m oXder Am_Mm
]mo·Ò_m hm{ `mM| R>ab{.
_bm À`mßZr À`m d{i{g EH$ Jm{Ô> gmßoJVbr. Vr _bm AJXr gß[yU© AmR>dV Zmhr; [U
oVMm Ame` Agm hm{Vm, H$s EH$ _mUyg hm{Vm. À`m¿`m Kar amÃtMm EH$ AoVoW Ambm.
À`mbm Im`bm X{ `mbm YaY›`mOdi H$mßhr ZÏhV|. V{Ïhmß À`mZ| e{OmË`mH$Sy>Z À`mbm
Im`bm AmUyZ oXb|. ¯m Jm{Ô>rMm CbJS>m _bm À`m d{it Pmbm Zmhr. [wT>| _r Vr odgÈZoh
J{b| hm{V| [U AmO obohVmßZm _bm ¯m Jm{Ô>rMm CbJS>m hm{V Amh{.
XwgË`m oXder ]mo·ÒÂ`mM| R>ab|. _r À`m AmZßXmßV Kar Amb|. ]am{]a Hß$Xrb X{D$Z
]mb°Q>mB©Zgmh{]mßZr Am[bm _mUyg [mR>odbm hm{Vm. [aV AmÎ`mda oQ>iH$mßZr H$m{R>| J{b{
hm{V| ÂhUyZ odMmab|. À`mßZm _m¬`m Vm|Sy>Z gd© hH$sJV E{Hy$Z _m{R>m AmZßX dmQ>bm.
]mo·ÒÂ`m¿`m AmYr _mPr [oajm Pmbr. XwgarH$S>M{ EH$ [mh˛U{ [miH$ amh˛arbm
** Ag{ hm{V|. h{ J•hÒW AÀ`ßV ‡{_i d
Amb{ hm{V{. À`mßM{ Zmßd a{Ïha|S> AmZmOr jragmJa**
* [odÃ emÛ (]m`]b) ** "gmYy AmZmOr' `m ZmßdmZ{ h{ Am{iIb{ OmV.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 260$&&

d`mZ{ _bm doS>bmßgmaI{ hm{V{. V{ _m¬`mOdi ]gyZ emÛmßVrb ‡˝mßMr CŒma{ _bm gwMdrV
hm{V{ d _r À`mßMr CŒma{ [arjH$mbm X{V hm{V|.
]mo·Ò_m _r [aX{er` o_eZat¿`m hmVyZ K{ `mM{ ZmH$mab{. _ßS>irM{ [miH$ a{Ïha|S>
doUam_Or ]m[yOr Am{hm{i ¯mß¿`mM hmVyZ Vm{ Ïhmdm Aer B¿N>m _r ‡JQ> H{$br. _m¬`m
À`moh B¿N>{bm _mZ o_iyZ _r, XŒmy d hm°er ¯mßMm ]mo·Ò_m amh˛ar¿`m X{dimßV ( MM©_‹`|)
Pmbm.
À`mM oXder _bm _ßS>itVoh K{ `mßV Amb| d ‡^w^m{OZmßV ^mJ K{ `mg _bm _m{H$irH$
Pmbr. gm{_dmar AmÂhr ZJamg [aV Ambm|. Am_Mm ]mo·Ò_m Pmb{bm E{Hy$Z ZJa¿`m
bm{H$mßZm \$ma AmZßX dmQ>bm. _mÃ amh˛arg Z hm{Vmß Vm{ ZJamg Ïhmdm Ag{ [wÓH$imßZm dmQ>V
hm{Vß. À`m_wi| À`mßMr Wm{S>rer oZamem Pmbr.**
À`m dfm™Mr AmUIr EH$ gßÒ_aUr` Jm{Ô> ÂhUO{ _mP| ^mfU. Ah_XZJamg Xa
oXdmitV E{∑`g^m ÂhUyZ EH$ _m{R>r g^m âV Ag{. ¯m g^{bm ZJa, gmVmam, gm{bm[ya
dJ°a{ oOÎ¯mßVyZ oºÒVr bm{H$ O_V d oVbm EH$ ‡H$maM| `mÃ{M| ÒdÈ[ `{V Ag{. Iw‘
ZJaM{ XrS>EH$ hOma Ûr[wÈf d ]mh{aM{ Mma [mßMe{ Agm Xm{Z hOma g_mO ghO O_{.
ZJaM| OwZ| X{D$i AJXr JÉ ^ÈZ Om`M|.
À`m oXder Va AJXr XmamoIS>∑`mßVyZoh bm{H$ hm{V{. oQ>iH$mßMr ]m`H$m{ ]m{bUma
ÂhUyZ ¡`mbm Hw$Vyhˇb dmQ>V hm{V|. oQ>iH$mßZm \$ma hm°g, H$s® Am[Î`m ]m`H$m{Z| H$m{Ur Var
_m{«>| Ïhmd{. b{oIH$m, H$odo`Ãr, d∫$s oVZ| ]Zmd| d ¯m oXe{Z| V{ Z{h_r ‡`ÀZ H$arV.
AmYr AmYr À`mßZm À`m[°H$s [ohÎ`m Xm{Z ]m]VtV AJXtM oZame Ïhmd{ bmJb|, [U _J
À`mßZm _m¬`m]‘b \$ma Amem dmQy>ß bmJbr. Agm{. [U d∫$s ]Z `mMm _m¬`mda hm
[ohbmM ‡gßJ hm{Vm. ¡`m ]mB©Z| oXdm bmdbm Zmhr Vr Amdm [mh `mg OmUma. ¯m[ydu
^mfU H$aU| Va ]mOybmM amohb| [U _t V| E{H$b|oh ZÏhV|. EH$ amOZmßXJmßdbm
d∫•$Àdg_maß^ Pmb{bm _bm ‡À`j _mhrV [U À`mßV _OH$S>{ H$m_ hm{V| Òd°[mH$UrM| d
*oboh `mg \$ma AmZßX dmQ>Vm{ H$s, J{Î`mM{ _mJrb aoddmar1 amh˛ar `{W{ a{. dmoUam_Or
Am{hi `mßZr o_. ZmamÙamd oQ>iH$ `mßM{ Hw$Qw>ß], _wbJm d EH$ [mird _wbJr `mßg ]mo·Ò_m
oXbm. o_g{g oQ>iH$ `mßM| d À`m _wbmßM| `{U| Ïhmd| ÂhUyZ oºÒVr _ßS>irZ{ AZ{H$ oR>H$mUr
‡mW©Zm H{$Î`m d X{dmZ| À`m E{Hy$Z `m Hw$Qw>ß]mbm EH$Ã H{$b| ÂhUyZ AmÂhr À`mM{ C[H$ma
_mZVm{. - kmZm{X` 19 Owb° 1900
1. aoddma, 8 Owb°, gZ 1900
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 261$&&

dmT>[rM| !
_bm oQ>iH$mßZr ^mfU obhˇZ oXb| hm{V| d V| [mR>oh H$ÈZ K{Vb| hm{V|. oH$VrVar d{imß
À`mMr gßWm oXbr. amZmßV Xm{KmßZrM OmD$Z _r À`mß¿`m[wT>{ V| _m{R>Ám ÒdamßV [mR> ÂhUyZ
XmIodb| hm{V|. Aem arVrZ| V`mar Va AJXr AdmT>Ï` Pmbr hm{Vr. ‡À`{H$ d∑À`mbm
Xhm o_oZQ>| X{ `mßV Ambr hm{Vr. _m¬`m AmYr Xm{Z Mma ^mfU| Pmbr hm{Vr. _mP{ Zmßd
oZKVmßM _roh [wbo[Q>da _m{R>Ám E{Q>rZ{ OmD$Z C^r amohb|. [wT>| bm{H$mßMm A\$mQ> g_wXm`
[gabm hm{Vm. AJXt [wT>| [ohÎ`mM ]mH$mda S>m∞. ¯z_ d oQ>iH$ ]gb{ hm{V{. _mPm [m{fmI
AJXr hm{Vm Vm{M hm{Vm. ÂhUO{ ZW ]wJS>Ám Hwß$Hy$ H$mgm{Q>ÁmM| bwJS>| Agm WmQ> hm{Vm.
nºÒVr bm{H$mßV oÛ`mßMm [m{fmI R>Í$Z J{b{bm Amh{. V{Ïhmß À`mß¿`m S>m{˘`mßZm h| EH$
oZami|M —Ì` hm{V|. VemßV _r ZwH$VrM oºÒVr Pmb{bt.
Agm{. _r _m{R>Ám E{Q>rV [wbo[Q>da OmD$Z C^r amohb{ Iar [U Xhm n_oZQ>mßVrb ZD$
o_oZQ>| _m¬`m Vm|S>mVyZ EH$ e„X C_Q>{Zm. EIm⁄m Am|S>Ám‡_mU| _r C^r hm{V| d EIm⁄m
oMÃm‡_mU{ lm{V•g_yh ]gbm hm{Vm. _m¬`mgmR>r oH$À`{H$OU ‡mW©Zm H$arV hm{V{, H$s X{dm
oh¿`m Vm|Sy>Z Mma e„X Var oZKyß X{. H$m{Ut [m `mMm [{bm AmUyZ R>{dbm, H$m{Ur bdßJm
AmUyZ R>{dÎ`m [U _bm _wir H$m{aS>M [S>br ZÏhVr Va _r ¯mßMm C[`m{J Var H$gm H$m`
H$aUma ! H$mhr _ZmßV ÂhUV oh¿`m hmVmßV H$mJX Amh{V Va ohbm dmM `mMr Var ]wo’
hm{dm{. XwgË`m hmVmßV È_mb hm{Vm. [U Vm{oh Vm|S>mH$S>{ OmB©Zm. È_mbmMr gßd` Zmhr d
H$mJX dmM `mMr AmR>dU Zmhr. _m¬`m_mJyZ AmUIr ]atM ^mfU| Ïhm`Mr hm{Vt.
V{Ïhm S>m∞. ¯z_ _mP{ Am^ma _mZ `mgmR>r CR>b{. BV∑`mßV _bm dmMm \w$Q>br d _r BVH$s
KS>mKS> d AÒIobV ]m{byß bmJb{, H$s _mP| ^mfU E{Hy$Z gd© bm{H$ MoH$V Pmb{. ^mfU
gß[b{. [U _mP| _Z ÂhU{ H$mßhrVar MwHy$Z amohb|. H$mJXmda S>mJ [S>bm hm{Vm V{Wb|
^mfU amohÎ`mgmaI{ dmQ>V| e{dQ>r [mR> H{$Î`m¿`m ]mh{aM| _r ]m{bb| ! _m{R>| ‡gßJmdYmZ
amIb| ! _r ÂhUmb|. _bm O| gmßJm`M| V| _r gmßJyZ Q>mH$b|. AmVmß ¯mßVrb O| H$mßhr
gmßJm`mM| amohb| Ag{b V{ Am[b{ o‡` o_ÒQ>a oQ>iH$ gmßJVrb !
Am_Mm ^´_mMm ^m{[im \w$Q>bm. _r Om{Jda `{D$Z ]gb|. _m¬`m OmJr [wbo[Q>da
oQ>iH$ oXgyß bmJb{.V{ ÂhUmb{ _bm gmßJm`M| ohZ| H$mßhrM R>{db| Zmhr. Kar AmÎ`mda _r
À`mß¿`mda \$ma amJmdb|. V{ ÂhUmb{ [m `mßV CS>r Q>mH$Î`mdmßMyZ [m{hVmß `{V Zmhr. _t
À`mßZm gmßoJVb| BV:[a _r H$m{R>| ]m{bmd| Ag| VwÂhmbm dmQ>V Ag{b Va _r [mR> H$ÈZ
]m{bUma Zmhr. _bm _m¬`m _Zmbm dmQ>{b Vg{ ]m{b{Z. XwgË`m¿`m oboh `mZ| _m¬`m
_ZmMm Jm|Yi hm{Vm{. À`mZßVa AmVmß[`™V _t [wÓH$i d{i{bm g^mß_YyZ ^mfU| H{$br [U
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 262$&&

*
H$Yr obhˇZ [mR> H$ÈZ H{$br ZmhrV.*
_bm g^mYrQ> Oa H$m{Ut H{$b| Ag{b Va V| oºÒVr lm{À`mßZr. À`m oXder _m¬`m
[ohÎ`m ^mfUmßV ZD$ o_oZQ>| hm EdT>m _m{R>m g_mO Om{ BVH$m emßV[U{ ]gbm À`mZ|M
_mPr ^rS> M{[br. ¯m g_mOmßVrb lm{À`mßMr g^|Vrb dmJ `mMr oeÒV H$_mbrMr
ghmZw^yVrMr d em›VV{Mr AgV{.
oºÒVr PmÎ`mZßVa qH$]h˛Zm oºÒVr hm{ `mM{ d{Y bmJVmßM _hmamMr _wbJr _r _m¬`m
KamßV AJXr ÒdV:Mr _wbJr ÂhUyZ K{Vbr. ¯mZßVa ZJamg AmÎ`mZßVa oQ>iH$mßZr o^∑`m
ZmßdmMm EH$ _hmamMm _wbJm K{Vbm. EH$ oXdg oQ>iH$ EH$ I{S>{Jmßdr J{b{ AgVmß
PmS>mImbr EH$ df© XrS> dfm™Mm _wbJm ^wH{$Z| Ï`mHy$i hm{D$Z [S>bm hm{Vm. oQ>iH$mßZr
JmßdmßV À`m¿`m ZmVbJmßMm Iy[ em{Y H{$bm. H$m{Ur ZmVbJ [wT>| `{B©Zm. [mQ>bmbm ]m{bmdyZ
À`mMr Ï`dÒWm H$am`bm gmßoJVb| Va Vm{oh XmX bmJyß X{B©Zm. e{dQ>r V{W|M Xm{Z oXdg
À`mßZr À`m [m{amgmR>r _w∏$m_ H{$bm d Amg[mg¿`m I{S>Ám[mS>ÁmßV V[mg H{$bm. [U
O{Ïhm H$m{R>|oh V[mg bmJ{Zm V{Ïhmß À`mßZr À`mbm Kar AmUbm.
Kar AmÎ`mda o^∑`mM{ \$ma bmS> hm{D$ß bmJb{. ¯m AZmW _wbmMm _r _m{R>m emÛr
H$ÈZ XmIdrZ Ag| oQ>iH$ ÂhUV d am{O o^∑`mbm gßÒH•$V gßWm X{V V{Ïhm o^∑`mßM| ZmßdM
emÛr]m{dm [Sy>Z J{b|.
* [wT>| ]mB™¿`m d∫•$Àdm]‘b oQ>iH$ EH$m [ÃmßV obohVmV-

Mrs. Tilak has come before the Xn Community as a speaker! She cer-
tainly does well and in some respects better than myself. In her case it
is inspiration only. (21-10-1902)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 263$&&

ñ 17 ñ
Vyß Va _m¬`moh [wT>| J{brg
X{dmZ| _mPr AmUIr EH$ hm°g [waodbr. _m¬`m e{dQ>Î`m _wbmZßVa Xhm df} * KamßV
Vm›h| _yb ZÏhV|. ^mdmß¿`m `{W| ]mbJm{[mbmßMr hm°g o\$Q>V hm{Vr. [U AJXr ÒdV:M|
ÂhUm`bm X{dmZ| AmVmß bhmZ _yb oXb|. ohM| Zmßd Vmam R>{db|. Vmamda AmÂhmß Xm{KmßM{
[´mU[brH$S>{ ‡{_. oV¿`m ]mi[Ur AmÂhr Xm{KmßZr oV¿`m IÒVm ImD$Z oVbm dmßModbr.
AmÎ`mZßVa Mm°œ`m [mßMÏ`m oXdetM [m{Q>mßVb{ hm{D$Z Vr AmÂhmßbm gm{Sy>Z Mmbbr hm{Vr.
À`mßVyZ ]mh{a [S>Î`mda Am_Mr _hm]i{úabm Om `mMr d{i Ambr.
[U ¯moh I{[{bm oQ>iH$mßMr _hm]i{úambm Om `mMr dmar MwH$br. Vmam VrZ
AmR>dS>ÁmßMr. oVbm _hmi{ÌdaMr WßS>r gm{gUma Zmhr d ZJaM| C›h gm{gUma Zmhr
ÂhUyZ AmÂhr dmB©g Om `mM| R>aodb|.
¯m oXdgmßV [w `m[mgyZ dmR>ma[`™V JmS>rV AoVe` JXu Ag{. AmÂhr g|H$S> ∑bmgMr
oVoH$Q>| H$mT>br. S>m∞. ¯z_oh _hm]i{úabm Mmbb{ hm{V{. V{ À`mM JmS>rV hm{V{. ‡À`{H$
ÒQ>{eZda CVÈZ V{ Am_¿`m S>„`mßV S>m{H$mdV d H$g| H$m` Amh{ ¯mMr Mm°H$er H$arV.
Am_¿`m S>„`mßV XŒmy, _r, XrS>dfm©Mm o^∑`m, ]{]r (Vmam), oQ>iH$ BVH{$ hm{Vm|. _wbJr
Vm›hr d hm EdT>m [gmam. V{Ïhmß S>m∞. ¯z_Zr Am_¿`mgmR>r S>]m naPd© H$ÈZ K{Vbm hm{Vm.
AmÂhr gma{ Am[m[Î`m OmJr ]gbm| hm{Vm|. oQ>iH$ _mÃ ¯m ]mH$mdÈZ À`m ]mH$mda,
V{WyZ daVr ]W©da, Ag{ H$arV hm{V{. _r À`mßZm ÂhU{ Ahm{ EH$m OmJr ]gm. [U À`mßZm _r
\$ma "Am{ÎS> \∞$eZ≤S>' dmQ>{. AmJJmS>rV ]gb| ÂhUO{ ]gÎ`m OmJ{dÈZ hbyß Z`{, ÒQ>{eZda
JmS>r MwH{$b ÂhUyZ Mma Vmg AmYr `{D$Z ]gmd|, H$m{Ur Amgfi_aUm Ag{b VaM Vmam
H$aÏ`m EËhdt H$Èß Z`{, hr _mPr VŒd| d ¯m VÀdmß‡_mU{ JmS>rV oQ>iH$mßZr EH$ oR>H$mUr
]gyZ ahmd| Ag{ _bm dmQ>{. [U V{ E{H{$ZmV.e{dQ>r EH$m ]W©dÈZ XwgË`m ]W©da CS>r
_mam`mbm J{b{ Vm| À`mß¿`m JwiJwirV S>m{∑`mMr, _YÎ`m VwiVwirV Hß$Xrbmer JmßR> [Sy>Z
Xm{›htMm _m{j Pmbm. À`mß¿`m S>m{∑`mßVyZ a∫$mMr Yma bmJbr. Hß$oXbmMm AJXr M∏$Mya
Pmbm. [m{a{ Im{br oZObr hm{Vr À`mß¿`m Vm|S>mda H$mM{M{ ]marH$ ]marH$ VwH$S>{ [S>b{. [m{aß{
OmJr hm{D$Z À`mßZr S>m{i{ CKS>VmßM S>m{˘`mßV H$mßMm Om`¿`m Ag| _bm ^` [S>b|, Va
* ghm df}: e{dQ>Mm _wbJm _mYd 1894 Mm. VmamM{ AmJ_Z 1900 (1) _‹`{ Pmb|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 264$&&

BH$S>{ oQ>iH$ a∫$mZ| ›hmDß$ bmJb{. V{ _mÃ em›V C^{ hm{V{. Og|, Og| H$mßhr, H$mßhr Pmb|M
Zmhr. ZßVa À`mßZr ]mWÈ__‹`{ OmD$Z S>m{∑`mda WßS> [m `mMr Yma Yabr, a∫$ Wmß]b| [U
OI_ [wÓH$i _m{R>r Pmbr hm{Vr. _r hiy hiy [m{amß¿`m Vm|S>mdarb H$mßMm d|MyZ PQ>Hy$Z
H$mT>Î`m. _J bwJS>ÁmZ| S>„`mßV [S>b{b{ a∫$ [wgyZ H$mT>b|.
"" H$g| dmQ>V| VwÂhmbm?''
"" _bm H$m` Pmb| Amh{ ?''
"" ÂhUO{ ? h| H$m` ?''
"" AJ Ag| Pmb|M [mohO{. gßgmamßV hrM Va _Om Amh{.''
"" AmVmß ]Œmr \$m{S>Î`m]‘b XßS> hm{B©b.''
"" hm{B©b Va X{Vm `{B©b. À`mMr H$miOr H$arV ]gÎ`mZ| XßS> ⁄m`Mm Agbm Va Vm{
Q>iUma Wm{S>mM Amh{ ? AmoU H$miOr_wi| OI_ Wm{S>rM ^ÈZ `{Uma Amh{.''
[wT>¿`m ÒQ>{eZmda S>m∞. ¯z_ [w›hm S>m{H$mdb{. À`mßZm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b| oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{
""_bm H$mßhr BOm Pmbr Zmhr. _r MmßJbm ]am Amh{. h| Mmbm`M|M.'' AmÂhmbm XßS> dJ°a{
H$mßhr âmdm bmJbm Zmhr. oQ>iH$mßM| _Z oOVH{$ ]iH$Q> hm{V{ oVVH|$M earaoh H$mQ>H$
hm{V|.
AmÂhr dmB©g [m|Mbm|. V{W{ AmeÂ_m]mB© hm{À`mM. Vg|M har]m Jm`H$dmS> [miH$
hm{V{. ¯m Xm{KmßZr Am_¿`mgmR>r AmYtM gmar Ï`dÒWm H$ÈZ R>{dbr hm{Vr. V{W|oh oQ>iH$mßZm
ÒdÒW d{i H$m{R>br. À`mßMr Ï`mª`mZ|, C[X{e, gß^mfU| d b{IZ ht MmbyM hm{Vr.
EH$ oXdg EH$ ]mB© Ambr oºÒVr bm{H$mßV AmVmß _r EH$ dfm©da oXdg H$mT>b{
AgÎ`mZ{ À`m g_mOmßVrb [wÓH$i arVrnadmO _m¬`m ø`mZmßV Amb{ hm{V{. ]mB©
AmÎ`m]am{]a _r CRy>Z oVM{ ÒdmJV H{$b{. e{H$h±S> H$a `mgmR>r hmV [wT>| H{$bm. IwMu [wT>|
gmabr-[U ]mB©Z| Am[bm hmV [wT>{ H{$bm Zmhr, H$s® Vr KamßV Ambr Zmht. oVZ| odMmab|,
"" gmh{] H$m{R>| Amh{V?'' _r ÂhUmb{ "" V{ ]mh{a J{b{ Amh{V.'' "" À`mßZr _bm H$m_mbm
]m{bmodb| Amh{''--
_r ÂhUmb| "" Am_¿`m `{W{ H$mßht H$m_ Zmhr.'' _bm _ZmßV _m{R>| Am¸`© dmQ>b|. hr
]mB© H$m` H$m_ H$aUma ? KamßVrb H$m_mbm Xm{Z _mUg| AmÂht ZJamhˇZM AmUbr hm{Vt.
]mB© J{br.
_bm \$ma Am¸`© dmQ>b|. ]mB© H$m` odoMÃ Amh{ ! KamßV Ambr Zmht. e{H$h±S> H{$br
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 265$&&

Zmhr. oh¿`m AßJmda XmoJZ{ oH$Vr ! gar, [mQ>Î`m [wV˘`mßMr _mi, ZmH$mH$mZmßVb|ß, Z|gy
bwJS>{ MmßJb{ [ßYamdrg È[`mßM{ ! hr ]mB© Am_¿`m Kar H$m_ Var H$m` H$aUma ? Ag{b
H$mßhr oboh `mM| H$m_ Aer _t _ZmMr g_OyV H$ÈZ K{Vbr.
gß‹`mH$mir oQ>iH$ AmÎ`mda odMmßÈ bmJb{ "" ^ßJrU Ambr hm{Vr H$m? _wbtM{
_irU H$[S>{ Ywdm`bm oVbm _r C⁄m[mßgyZ ]m{bmdb{ Amh{. Ambr hm{Vr H$m Vr ?''
_m¬`m ^´_mMm ^m{[im \w$Q>bm.
"" Vr ^ßJrU H$m hm{Vr ?''
"" hm{. H$mß ?''
"" _r oVbm ]gm`bm IwMu oXbr. AZ≤ e{H$h±S>H$aVmß hmV [wT>| H{$bm. [U Vr Am[br
Jfl[M. _m{H$i| bwJS>| Z{gbr AgÎ`m_wi{ Vr H$m{Ur oºÒVrM ]mB© Agmdr Ag| _bm
dmQ>b|. ]a| hmVmßV _m{hm{a{Mr AßJR>r [mhˇZ ]mB© qhXy dmQ>{ ÂhUyZ _mPm Agm Km{Q>mim Pmbm.
''
"" Vwbm Ag| H$m dmQ>V| H$s \$∫$ VwP{M bm{H$ V{dT>| Òd¿N> amhVmV !''
XwgË`m oXdgm[mgyZ Vr H$m_mbm `{Dß$ bmJbr. AßJU PmS>U|, _wbmßM{ _irU H$[S>{
YwD$Z AmUU| dJ°a{ H$m_|oh Vr H$Èß bmJbr, _r EH$ oXdg oVbm odMmab|. -
"" H$m` J Vyß BVH$s Òd¿N> AZ≤ ZrQ>Z{Q>H$s oXgV{g, Vg| VwP| Ka Amh{ H$m Òd¿N> ?''
"" ]mB© AemM MbVmß H$m _m¬`m Kar ? Zmhr Va VwÂhr ÂhUmb _r AmYt PmSy>Z
gmadyZ _J VwÂhmbm XmIodV|. Mbm Aem¿`m AemM.''
_r oVbm K{D$Z oV¿`m Kar J{b{.
Vr dÒVr H$m{UÀ`m bm{H$mßMr hm{Vr ¯mMr _r Mm°H$er H{$br Zmhr. [U V{Wrb Ka|Xma| d
aÒVm AJXr Òd¿N> hm{Vm. oV¿`m KamM{ XadmO{ _m{R>{ hm{V{. AmßV_‹`{ VmQ>dmQ>Ám, [mUr
o[ `mMr ^mßS>r AJXr MH$MH$sV hm{Vr. KamßV H{$a[m{V{a| H{$b{b| ^mßS>ÁmßMr ]wS>| K{Vb{br,
AßJUmßV gS>m Q>mH$b{bm, Xmar Vwierd•ßXmdZ. h{ gma| [mhˇZ _r Am¸`m©Z{ W∏$M Pmb|,
Òd¿N>Vm Q>m[Q>r[ hr OmVr[{jm Ï`∫$sda Amh{V Ag| O| _mP{ _V hm{V hm{V| V{ AmVmß AoYH$
—T> Pmb|.
¯m j{Ãm¿`m oR>H$mUr H$m{`Zm-H•$ÓUmßMm gßJ_ hm{Vm{. Vg| _mP{ Pmb| _r À`m ^ßJUr¿`m
J˘`mßV o_R>r _mÈZ odMmab| H$mß J VwÂhr Am_¿`m hmVM| H$mß ImV Zmhr ? Vr ÂhUmbr
]mB© Am_Mr OmV Zmßd| R>{dV{. _r ÂhUmb| AmVmß Vyß _mP| Ka [mohb| Amh{g _bmoh [mohb|
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 266$&&

Amh{g AmVmß haH$V Zmhr. Vr ÂhUmbr ]mB© _m¬`m hmVM| Imb VwÂhr? _r ÂhUmb| hm{
H$m` Pmb{ ?
Pmb|. ÂhQ>Î`m‡_mU{ À`m ^ßJUrZ| \$amimM| H$ÈZ AmUb|. oQ>iH$ _hm]i{úambm
S>m∞. ¯z_bm ^{Q>m`bm J{b{ hm{V{. _r V| \$amimM| K{Vb|. KamßVrb MmH$a Zm{H$a Hw$aHy$a H$È
bmJb{. _r À`mßZm gmßoJVb{ VwÂhmßbm ZH$m{ Ag{b Va _mPm H$mßhr AmJ´h Zmhr. _r Z≤ _mPr
_wb| ImDß$. AmoU XŒmy, hm°er d _r AmÂhr oVKmßZr V| \$amimM| ImÑ|. Am[Î`m hmVM| ¯m
]mB©Z| BV∑`m ‡{_mZ{ ImÑ{ ÂhUyZ ^ßJUrbmoh \$ma AmZßX Pmbm.
oQ>iH$ XwgË`m oXder [aV Amb{. À`mßZm h| H$ib| V{Ïhmß V{ ÂhUmb{ "" Vyß Va _m¬`moh
[wT>| J{brg !''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 267$&&

ñ 18 ñ
Am_Mr oeÑH$
EH$ oXdg [mD$g [S>V hm{Vm. XŒmy d hm°er Am[m[Î`m emimßZm J{br hm{Vr. oQ>iH$
B©úaod⁄{¿`m dJm©V oeH$dmd`mbm J{b{ hm{V{. Kar _r EH$Q>rM hm{V|. XmamerM H$mßhr oZdS>rV
]gb| hm{V|.
Vm{ß Xmamet EH$ _wbJr ^rH$ _mJm`mbm Ambr. oVMm ZwgVm hmS>mßMm gmß[im amohbm
hm{Vm. _wbrM| S>m{H|$ [mQ>rEdT>|, AßJmßV H$mßhr ÃmU Cab{b| Zmhr. S>m{˘`mßV ‡mU Amb{bm
Amh{. AßJmda EH$ OrU© \$mQ>H{$ Ag{ bÇmmajUm[waV| hmVâ H$m[S>, hmVmßV oQ>Z[mQ> Aer
`{D$Z Vr XmamßV [mdgmßV C^r amohbr. oV¿`m Vm|S>mda S>mJ oXÎ`mM{ VmO{ dÚ oXgV hm{V{.
‡W_ _r oVbm KamßV K{Vb| d oVMr odMma[yg H$È bmJb|.
"" Vwbm ^rH$ _mJm`mbm AmdS>V| H$m KamßV ahm`mbm AmdS>V{?''
"" ^rH$ _mJm`mbm''
"" Vyß _m¬`mOdi amhV{g H$m ?''
"" hm{.''
"" Vwbm H$m{U H$m{U Amh{V ?''
"" H$m{Ur ZmhrV. gdm™Zr _bm gm{Sy>Z oXb| Amh|. _mP| Jmßdoh \$ma bmß] Amh{.''
Aem VËh{Z{ ]m{bU{ MmbU| PmÎ`mda _t Am[Î`m _Zmer, oVbm R>{dyZ K{ `mM| R>aodb{,
oVbm ›hmDß$ KmVb| d hm°erM| EH$ bwJS>| Z{gm`bm oXb|. [U EdT>ÁmZ|M oVM| ÒdÈ[ oH$Vr
[mbQ>b| !
gß‹`mH$mir _wb{ d oQ>iH$ Kar AmÎ`mda hr _wbJr [mhˇZ À`mßZm Hw$Vyhb dmQ>b|.
"" h| H$m` Amh{ ?''
"" h| XwÓH$mimM{ oMÃ Amh{. _r ohbm K{Vbr.''
"" H$embm? Am[Î`mbm hm°er Amh{, X{dmZ{ hr Vmam oXbr AmUIr-''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 268$&&

"" AmUIr hr "X`m' oXbr. _bm ohMr X`m Ambr d X{dmZ|oh oh¿`mda X`m H{$br.''
"" ]aß H$mßhr haH$V Zmhr.''
oVM| Zmßd X`m R>{db|.
Wm{S>ÁmM d{imZ{ e{Omar -[mOmar oH$À`{H$ oºÒVr ]m`m Am_¿`mH$S>{ AmÎ`m.
"" Ahm{ gmh{], hr _wbJr H$m{UmMr Amh{ R>mD$H$ Amh{ H$m ?''
"" Zmhr ! H$mß ?''
"" Ahm{ Vr _mßJmMr Amh{ Zm ?''
"" _J ?''
"" VwÂhmßbm H$mßhr Zmhr dmQ>V À`mM| ?''
"" H$mßhr Zmhr. H$m ? AmÂhmßbm Zmhr Mmbm`M| h|.''
Ag| ÂhUyZ À`m ]m`m J{Î`m d [wT>| oH$À`{H$ oXdg À`mßZr Am_M| Ka d¡`© H{$b| !
oQ>iH$mßZr _mÃ À`m[wT>| KamßV _hma _mßJ dJ°a{ gd© OmVrM{ H$m_Jma R>{d `mg gwÈdmV
H{$br.
X`m AmÎ`mZßVa XwgË`mM oXder EH$ [m{∫$$ d`mMr _mßJrU oQ>iH$mßer ^mßS>m`bm
Ambr.
oV¿`m ]S>]S>rVyZ Imbrb _mohVr Jm{im H$aVmß Ambr. X`m ^rH$ _mJV _mJV ¯m
ÂhmVrarH$S>{ J{br. ÂhmVmarZ| oVbm Amgam oXbm. X`m ^rH$ _mJyZ OmUm`Mr d ÂhmVmar
oVbm KamßV amhˇ ⁄m`Mr d Xm{KtM{ [m{Q> X`{¿`m o^j{da Mbm`M{.
"" Vw¬`m Kar `{D$Z oVbm oH$Vr oXdg Pmb{ ?''
"" AmR> oXdg.''
"" V{dT>Ámda nVOda _mbH$sh∏$ ÒWm[Z H$aV{g H$m`? AZ≤ h{ S>mJ H$m{Ur oXb{ oV¿`m
Jmbmßda ?''
"" _bm R>mD$H$ Zmhr.''
""Im{Q>| ]m{bV{g W{aS>{ ? S>mJ Xm{Z VrZ oXdgmßM{ oXgVmV. Ia| gmßJ Zmhr Va [mR>dVm{
Vwbm VwÈßJmßV ha]a{ âS>m`bm.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 269$&&

hm{ Zm H$aVmß H$aVmß Vr H$]yb Pmbr, H$s [m{aJr â[ya ^rH$ AmUrZm V{Ïhmß oV¿`m
Jmbmbm "CbrgßH$' H$m{brV bmdbß. _J _mÃ oQ>iH$ \$maM gßVm[b{ d ÂhmVmar [iyZ
J{br. [w›hm oVZ| Vm|S> XmIodb{ Zmhr.
Vr J{Î`mda oV¿`m gß]ßYr AmUIr V[mg bmJbm. Va `mVmR>Ám [m{ar Jm{im H$ÈZ Vr
odH$V{ Ag| g_Ob|. Iam{IaM X{dmZ{ X`mda _m{R>r X`m H$ÈZ oVbm Am_¿`mH$S>{ [mR>odbr.
Xm{›hr _wbr emi|V OmDß$ bmJÎ`m. Xm{KrZmoh EH$mM dJm©V KmVb{. À`m _amR>r oVgatV
hiyßhiy J{Î`m. AmÂhmßbm ¯m _wbtH$Sy>Z H$mS>rMmoh Ãmg Pmbm Zmhr. À`mßZr Mm{ar b]mS>r
dJ°a{ H$YrM H$mßhr H{$b{ Zmhr. KamßV AJXt Ka¿`m gmaI| À`m dmJV. emi|V Om`¿`m À`m
gai emi|V OmD$Z gai Kar [aV `m`¿`m. _Y{ H$Yt H$m{UmH$S>{ J{Î`m ZmhrV, H$s
H$gbmM MKi[Um À`mßZr H{$bm Zmhr. KamßV WwßH$Vrb, CÔ>{ IaH$Q>| oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ Q>mH$Vrb
Agm Om{ _bm YmH$ hm{Vm, Vm{ AJXr AZmR>m`r R>abm. À`m AmÂhmßbm Og| dmJVmßZm [hmV
VemM dmJV. e{U bmdU|, IaH$Q>{ hmV YwU| dJ°a{ Jm{Ô>r Z gmßJVmß À`m oeH$Î`m. MQ> `m,
H$m{qe]ar, bm{UMr, [m[S> À`mßZm H$aVmß `{Dß$ bmJbr. Òd°[mH$mßVgw’m À`m h˛ema PmÎ`m.
[wT>| [wT>| XwÓH$mimM| ÒdÈ[ \$maM CJ´ ^mgyß bmJb|. À`mßVM o_eZbm H$mßhr VyQ> Ambr
* JmßdmßV oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{
H$m H$mßhr Pmb|, [U À`mßZr ]|oS>J_YyZ H$mßhr _wb{ H$mT>yZ Q>mH$br*
Ii]i CS>mbr. _wbmßZm H$m{R>|M H$mßhr AmYma ZÏhVm. am. gwJßYamd H$a_aH$amßZr
oQ>iH$mßZm hr ]mV_r `{D$Z gmßoJVbr. oQ>iH$mßZm AmYr ¯m]‘b H$mßhr _mohVr ZÏhVr.
hr ]mV_r E{Hy$Z oQ>iH$mßZm \$maM dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. V{ _OH$S>{ Amb{ d ÂhUmb{ Aet Aer
]mdrg _wb{ o_eZZ| EH$mEH$s Am[Î`m emi|VyZ H$mTy>Z Q>mH$bt Amh{V. Vr Afimfi H$Í$Z
_aVrb. AmVm H$m` H$am`mM|
À`m oXder Am_¿`mOdi oeÑH$ gÏdm È[`m d KamßV gmR>dUrV gÏdme{a ¡dmar
hm{Vr. [U Am_Mr _m{R>ÁmßV _m{R>r oeÑH$ ÂhUO{ X{dmdaMm odúmg. hr AJXr â[ya
hm{Vr. AmÂhr Xm{KmßZr Oo_Zrda Am[br _ÒVH|$ R>{dyZ _Zm{^md| [a_{úamMr ‡mW©Zm H{$br.
ZßVa Xm{KmßZr EH$_{H$mßZm dMZ oXb, H$s Am[b| Afi d ¯m _wbmßM{ Afi ¯mßV H$mhrM \$aH$
H$am`mMm Zmhr. Or H$m` ¡dmar ]mOarMr ^mH$ar _wbmßZm o_i{b VrM Am[Uoh Im`Mr**
* o_eZbm VyQ> Ambr h{ H$maU dadaM{. _m¬`m _mohVr‡_mU{ Ia{ H$maU o_eZar
AoYH$mË`mß_Yrb _V^{X d V{T>.
** "od›Òbm{ gm_J´r' dÈZ H$iV{ H$s, b˙_r]mB™Zr `m g_mZ AfimßV Xm{Z _mÃ A[dmX H{$b{
hm{V{. ]{]rbm (Vmambm) XyY o_i{ d oQ>iH$mßZm Xw[mar EH$ H$[ Mhm. Æ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 270$&&

XŒmybm ]m{bmdyZ AmÂhr Am_¿`m Odi K{Vbm, À`mbm gmßoJVb|, ""]mim [hm VwP{
^mD$ AmO C[mer amZmdZmßV o\$aV Amh{V. AmÂhr À`mßZm Am[Î`m Kat AmUUma Amhm|.
V{ O| ImVrb V| Vwbm Imd| bmJ{b. Imerb Zm ?'' XŒmy ÂhUmbm, "" hm{ _r À`m¿`m]am{]aM
O{drZ ImB©Z ^mßS>Uma Zmhr.'' AmoU [wT>| _wb{ AmÎ`mda Vr OmB©[`™V Vr ImV V|M Afi
XŒmyZ| ImÑ{ d Am[b{ dMZ [mib|.
oQ>iH$mßZr H$a_aH$amßZm _wb| K{D$Z `{ `mg gmßoJVb{. AmVmß Am_¿`m[wT>{ _m{R>m ‡˝
`{D$Z C^m amohbm Vm{ hm°er d X`m ¯mßMm. À`mßZm H$m{R>| R>{dm`mM| ! [w `mg oQ>iH$mßZr
gwßXam]mB© [dma ¯mßZm _wbr emi|V K{Vmß H$mß ÂhUyZ odMmab{ d À`mßZr Vm]S>Vm{] _wbtZm
[mR>dyZ X{ `mM| CbQ> S>mH{$Z| H$iodb|. Xm{›hr _wbr Vm]S>Vm{] [w `mg admZm PmÎ`m d
_wbJ{ Kar Amb{. ¯mM gw_mambm Ima| H$aOw `mbm o^∑`mbm oQ>iH$mßZr K{Vb|. ¯m
emÛr]m{]mßgß]ßYr _mJ| _r obohb|M Amh{.
X{dXŒm obohVmV - "oVZ{' (b˙_r]mB©Zr) d [[mßZr _m¬`mßV d BVa K{Vb{Î`m [m{amß_‹`{

H$Yroh [j[mV H{$bm Zmhr. AmÂhmß gJ˘`mßZm EH$M dmJUyH$ o_i. h{ dmJU| Xm{Kmß¿`moh
]m]VrV BVH{$ H$_mbrM{ gmaI{ hm{V{ H$s, _bmoh gmß^mib{bm _mZ `m[`™V H$mßhr bm{H$mßMr
_Ob J{br hm{Vr.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 271$&&

ñ 19 ñ
Am_Mm dmT>Vm gßgma
XwÓH$mimM| ÒdÈ[ AmVmß AoYH$M ^rfU oXgyß bmJb|. Im`bm Afi Zmhr Va Zmhr [U
o[ `mg [mUr o_i `mMr [ßMmB©V [ßSy> bmJbr. 1815 [mgyZ oQ>iH$mß¿`m R>ab{Î`m Zm{H$a
_mUgmß[°H$s®M EH$ [Imbdmbm o^ÒVr hm{Vm. À`mZ| gmßoJVb{ "" _r ]mOmamßV È[`mbm
EH$ [Imb odH$Vm| Var VwÂhmßbm Z{h_r¿`m ^mdmZ| X{B©Z. _mÃ _bm gdS>r‡_mU{ [mUr
X{ `mMr gdbV ⁄m.'' Vm{ amÃr EH$ Xm{Zbm [mUr AmUyß bmJbm. _mJrb Xmambm Hw$by[
bmdyZ À`mMr oH$Ñr AmÂhr [ImbdmÎ`mbm X{D$Z R>{dbr hm{Vr. Vm{ AJXr odúmgmZ{ Xm{Z
[Imbr AJXr Vm|S>m{Vm|S> ^ÈZ AmUyZ KamßV [mUr gmßR>dyZ R>{dr. KamßVrb ^mßS>r ]h˛V{H$
Hwß$^mam¿`mM KaMr hm{Vr. Vr AmUIr BVa gmar ^mßS>r - AJXr [mUr o[ `m¿`m
^mßS>Ám[`™V-Vm{ ^ÈZ R>{dr. CYma ImÎ`m_wi{, ¯m [Imbr¿`m gwIgm{`r_wi{ d oQ>iH$mß¿`m
CXma AßV: H$aUm_wi{ ]mh{aMm EdT>m _m{R>m XwÓH$mi KamßV H$YrM H$m{Umbm ^mgbm Zmhr.
_wbmßZm CYma H$m[S> AmUyZ H$[S>{ oedb{. H$m{Q>. [m{Q>bm{Ur, Q>m{fl`m, eQ>© dJ°a{ gd©
gßaOm_ oOWÎ`m oVW{ H{$bm hm{Vm. BVH|$M Zmhr Va [wÓH$igm H$mœ`m _mJdyZ ]mdrg
Jm⁄m oedÎ`m. AWm©V≤ À`mßZm oVV∑`mM gVaß¡`m, Cem, „b±oH$Q>{ hr gmar _ßS>ir AmbrM.
[´À`{H$mMr O{dUmMt d [mUr o[ `mMr ^mßS>r d{Jir K{Vbr. o^∑`memÛr]m{dmßZmoh h{ gd©
gm_mZ AJXr À`mß¿`m earam¿`m ‡_mUmßV K{Vb{. o^∑`m gdm™Zm \$ma AmdS>{. [U Vm{
AÀ`ßV _«> AgÎ`mZ{ oQ>iH$ À`mbm MmßJbm ]S>drV. H$maU ¯mbm emÒÃr]wdm ]Zdm`mMm
Agm À`mßMm gßH$Î[ AmoU À`mbm Va am_: am_°oh `{B©Zm. À`mbm am{O [hmQ>{ Mma [mßMbm
CR>dyZ oQ>iH$mßZr gßWm ⁄mdr. [U Vm{ H$Yr am_: am_m°¿`m [brH$S>{ J{bm Zmhr. V{Ïhmß
am{O¿`m am{O Vm|S> Yw `m¿`m AJm{XaM À`mMm \$ami hm{V Ag{. AmYr gßÒH•$V, _J \$ami,
_J o^∑`mM| gwa{b JmU| d oQ>iH$mßMm ÃmJm d e{dQ>bm ‡d{e ÂhUO{ AmÂhr gJ˘`mßZr
o_iyZ H{$b{br Xm{KmßMr g_OyV. Aem arVrZ{ hm gmJ´-gßJrV \$amimM ‡`m{J ÂhUO{ EH$
am{OMr H$a_UyH$M hm{D$Z ]gbr hm{Vr gJ˘`mßMr.
oQ>iH$mßZr ¯m ]mdrg _wbmß[°H$s H$mßhrZm emi|V KmVb|, H$mßhrZm N>m[Im›`mßV bmdyZ
oXb{ d H$mßhrZm Ag|M XwgarH$S>{ H$mßhr H$m_{ oeH$ `mgmR>r [mR>odb{. _wb{ AmVm À`mß¿`m
ZdrZ [napÒWVrV AoYH$ AmZßXmßV d g_mYmZmßV amhˇß bmJÎ`mZ| MmßJbr oXgyß bmJbr. hr
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 272$&&

\w$b| Am_¿`mH$S>{ \$maM MmßJbr amohbr. À`mßZr H$Yr Mm{ar b]mS>r H{$bm Zhr. À`mß¿`mßVM
XŒmy hm{Vm.
H$m_mbm Xm{Z ]m`m hm{À`m. [U À`mßZm gma{ H$m_ AmQ>[V Zg{. _r À`mß¿`m ]am{]arZ{
H$m_ H$ar. [U XiUmMm \$ma Ãmg hm{D$ bmJbm. ]mh{a Xi `mg ⁄md{ Va oVVH$m IM©
dmT>Vm{. V{Ïhm Am_¿`m _wbmßMr _r g^m ]m{bmdbr d oV¿`m[wT>{ hm ‡˝ R>{dbm. AmUIr
EH$ ]mB© H$m_mbm R>{dmdr bmJ{b. ÂhUO{ Vw_¿`mßVbm EH$ _wbJm H$mT>mdm bmJ{b. XiU
Va AmÂhmßbm AmQ>[V Zmhr. Am[Î`mbm am{OM{ VrZ [m`Î`mßM{ [rR> bmJV|. V{Ïhm ]mB©
R>{dm`Mr Zgbr Va bhmZ _wbmßZt Xm{Z [m`Î`m Ximd| d _m{R>Ám _wbmßZr AmÂhmbm Xm{Z
[m`Î`m Xiyß bmJmd|. h| ÂhUU| _wbmßZm [Q>b|. oVVH$mM Am_Mm IM© dmMbm. H$Yr _wb{
AmOmar [S>br Va À`mßM{ _irU H$[S>{ Yw `mM| H$m_ _r H$ar. H$maU ^ßJrU AmUbr Va
oVbm [°gm ⁄mdm bmJUma. Vm{M Am_¿`m ^mOrbm Pmbm.
_wbmßMm d Am_Mm gßgma Aer arVrZ| \$ma ‡{_mMm d gwImg_mYmZmMm Mmbbm
AgVmß _Y|M EH$ gßH$Q> Amb|. _mPr Oer oR>iH$mß¿`m ]m]VtV [°emgß]ßYr VH´$ma hm{Vr,
Ver S>m∞. ¯z_ ¯mßMr AmÂhr Xm{Kmßgß]ßYr d ode{fV: _m¬`m gß]ßYr hm{Vr. À`mßZm dmQ>{ _r
Ï`W© [°g{ CS>odV| d oQ>iH$mß¿`m gßgmamgß]ßYr _bm Oer BVH$ oXdg H$miOr H$iH$i
dmQ>{ Ver AmVmß Am_¿`m Xm{Kmß¿`m gßgmamgß]ßYr S>m∞. S>Áy_ ¯mßZm dmQy>ß bmJbr. AmÂhr
_wb| gß^mib{br À`mßZm _wirM AmdS>br ZmhrV. À`mM|oh ]am{]aM hm{V|. Xa _oh›`mbm
AJXr [ohÎ`m VmaI{bmM [wT>¿`moh _oh›`mMm [Jma gß[b{bm Ag| BVH$s [°emMr
Am{T>mVmU H$ÈZ AmÂht [am{[H$ma H$arV ]gU| ÂhUO{ e{dQ>r Am[Î`mH$S>{ AS>MUr K{D$Z
`{U| Ag| À`mßZm dmQ>{. AWm©V≤ h{ gd© À`mß¿`m oQ>iH$mßdarb oZÓH$[Q> ‡{_m_wi| hm{V|. V{Ïhmß
AmÂhmßbm À`mßMm Am_¿`m gßgmamßV À`mßZr H{$b{Î`m H$mßhr H$mßhr T>dimT>dir]‘b H$Yr
amJ Ambm Var Vm{ \$ma d{i oQ>H$V Zg{. S>m∞. ¯z_¿`m Vm{S>mßV "" AmVmß ^mdm'' Ag{ e„X \$ma
AgV. AJXt hVme hm{D$Z ]m{b `mMm ‡gßJ Ambm ÂhUO{. " AmVmß ^mdm' Z{ ]h˛VH$ÈZ
À`mß¿`m ]m{b `mg gwÈdmV hm{V Ag{.
À`mßM{ Qw>_U| gwÈ Pmb{, H$s, "" hr _wb{ gm{Sy>Z ⁄m Vw_Mm [JmaM VwÂhmßbm Vw_¿`m
gßgmambm [waV Zmhr.'' AmÂhr ÂhUmd{,"" AmÂhr gm{S>Uma Zmhr. Om{[`™V À`mßMr Ï`dÒWm
bmJV Zmhr Vm{[`™V AmÂhr À`mßZm gß^miUma.''
"" VwÂhmßbm AmB© [[m ÂhUdyZ K{ `mMr hm°g Agbr Va _r ZJamßVÎ`m gd©
]m{qS>J_YÎ`m _wbmßZm VwÂhmbm AmB© [[m ÂhU `mg gmßJVm{.''
AmVmß _mÃ AmÂhmßbm \$ma amJ Ambm. AmÂhr À`mßZm oOVH|$ IS>IS>rV ]OmdVmß
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 273$&&

`{B©b oVVH{$ IS>IS>rV[U| ]OmdyZ gmßoJVb| H$s, "" AmB© [[m ÂhUm`bm X{dmZ| AmÂhmßbm
_wb{ oXbr Amh{V. AgÎ`m ^bÀ`mM hm°ergmR>r AmÂhr ¯m IÒVm ImV Zmhr. _wbmßMr
AZmdÒWm [mhˇZ AmÂhr À`mß¿`m IÒVm ImV Amhm|V. Om|[`™V À`mßMr H$mßhr gm{` hm{V
Zmhr Vm|[`™V AmÂhr À`mßZm gm{S>rV Zmhr.''
"" AmVmß ^mdm-[U VwÂhmßbm IM© \$ma hm{Vm{ Amh{.''
"" AmÂhmßbm Om{ [°gm o_iVm{ Vm{ Am_M{M Mm{Mb{ H$ÈZ K{ `mgmR>r o_iV Zmhr.
X{dmZ| À`mßV [wÓH$imßMm dmßQ>m R>{dbm Amh{.''
"" [U ^md Vw_Mr AS>MU hm{B©b.''
_t ÂhQ>b| "" gmh{] Ag| H$g| hm{ VwÂhr ÂhUVmß ? AmB© ImDß$ X{B©Zm Z≤ ]m[ ^rH$ _mJyß
X{B©Zm!''
"" AmVm ]ohUr VwÂhr À`mßMr Ï`dÒWm H$arV Zmhr d AmÂhmßbm À`mßZm gß^miyß X{V Zmhr
hm H$m` ›`m` Pmbm ?''
""]aß ^mdm- AmßVm _r OmVm{. VwÂhr ¯m Jm{Ô>rMm MmßJbm odMma H$am. _roh H$aVm{''
Ag| ÂhUyZ ¯z_gmh{] oZKyZ J{b{.
AmÂht Iy[ odMma H{$bm. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{ "" Am_M{ bm{H$ ¯m o_eZarZr oH$Vr Xw]i{
H$ÈZ R>{db{ Amh{V. Ogm H$mßhr gm¯ H$a `mMm _∫$m o_eZarZtM K{Vbm Amh{. H$m{Umbm
gm¯ H$am`M| Pmb|, H$s XmIrd o_eZarMm ]ßJbm, gß[b{, oVVH|$M Am[Î`m ¯m oºÒVr
bm{H$mßM{ gm¯, hr À`mßZm gdß`M bmJyZ J{br Amh{. H$mßhr Pmb{ Var _wbmßMr MmßJbr gm{`
hm{B©[`™V À`mßZm gm{S>m`mM| Zmhr.''
hr Zmhr H$aVmß H$aVmß AH$am _ohZ{ AmÂht Vr _wb| gß^mibr. _bm AmVmß _wb|
gß^mi `mM| Og| H$mßhr d{S>M bmJb| hm{V|. _r ¯m _m{R>Ám _wbmß¿`m JS>]S>rV EH$ Xm{Z
_oh›`mMm _wbJm d EH$ [ßYam oXdgmßMm _wbJm gß^mibm. ]{]r bhmZM hm{Vr ¯m VrZ
_wbmß¿`m [mi `m¿`m Xm{Ë`m d XwYm¿`m ]mQ>Î`m gmaª`m _m¬`m hmVmßV AgV.
S>m∞. ¯z_ `{D$Z _m¬`m[wT>| CbWr Q>m{[r K{D$Z C^{ ahmV, "" AmVmß ]ohUr _m¬`m ¯m
Q>m{[tV Vw_Mr _wb| Q>mH$m. _bm ^rH$ Kmbm. '' _t ÂhUmd| "X{V Zmhr.' hm am{OMm \$mg©
Ïhm`Mm. Hß$[mCßS>¿`m ]mh{ÈZM "" ^` H$m` V`m ¡`mMm ‡^y a{''* * Ag| e„XmßMr CbQ>[mbQ>
H{$b{b| oQ>iH$mßZr aMb{b| ÔZ E{Hyß$ Amb{, H$s® _t g_O| gmh{] Amb{. V{ `m`M{ V{ AJXr
* oQ>iH$mßM{ ‡og’ [X ""^` H$m` VWm ‡^w ¡`m a{''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 274$&&

JmV JmVM `m`M{.
EH$ oXdg AJXr Hß$Q>miyZ S>m∞. ¯z_ ÂhUmb{ ""[hm ^mdm, VwÂhr Aer _wb| gß^miVmß,
Vw_Mr [°emMr AS>MU hm{V{, e{dQ>r ¯mdÈZ Vw_M{ ^mßS>U hm{B©b oZ _J _m¬`m ]ßJÎ`mda
`mb V| K{D$Z.''
_r ÂhUmb|, ""gmh{] Am_M| bæ Zmhr Vw_¿`m ]ßJÎ`mda R>ab|? V{Ïhmß ^mßS>Uoh
Vm{S> `mMr `mVm`mV AmÂhr VwÂhmßbm X{Uma Zmhr.''
"" AmVmß ]ohUr _r Vw_¿`mgmR>r H$m` H$È?''
""gmh{] Am_¿`mgmR>r [a_{úamOdi ‡mW©Zm H$am.''
hr _wb| _wbmß¿`m S>m∞_|Q>atVyZ oZKmbr hm{Vr. EH$ oXdg S>m∞. ¯z_gmh{]mßM{ [Ã Amb|,
H$s Vw_¿`m gmË`m _wbmßMr _r _m¬`m ]m{oS>™J_‹`{ Ï`dÒWm H{$br Amh{. Vr S>m∞_|Q>ar_‹`{
OmUma ZmhrV d [w›hm V{WyZ À`mßZm oZK `mM| ^` Zmhr, d _m¬`m `{WyZ _r À`mßZm H$mT>Uma
Zmhr.
[Ã Amb| V{Ïhmß AmÂhm Xm{KmßZm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. AmZßXoh Pmbm hm{Vm. _wb| OmUma
ÂhUyZ Xw:I d À`mßMr MmßJbr Ï`dÒWm bmJbr ÂhUyZ AmZßX V{dT>ÁmßVÎ`m V{dT>ÁmßV
AmZßXmMr AmUIr EH$ Jm{Ô> ÂhUO{ ¡`m ]m{oS>™JmßV hr _wb{ OmUma V| Am_¿`m Kam¿`m
AJXt ZOrH$ hm{V|.
À`m oXder _wb| OmUma ÂhUyZ À`mß¿`mgmR>r H{$ear ^mV H{$bm. _‹àmÃ CbQy>Z OmB©[`™V
AmÂhr gJir ]m{bV ]gbm| hm{Vm{. ]m{bVmß ]m{bVmß Am_¿`m gJ˘`mß¿`mM ^{Q>rbm
JßJm`w_Zm `{V hm{À`m. e{dQ>r oQ>iH$mßZr ‡mW©Zm H{$br d AmÂhr gJi{ Am[m[Î`m
o]N>m›`mda OmD$Z [S>bm|. Am_M| h| EH$ _m{R>| Wm{ab| Hw$Qw>ß] XwgË`m oXder _m{S>m`M| hm{Vß{.
gdm™Zm EH$_{H$mßMm bim bmJbm hm{Vm.
_wbmß_wi{ AmÂhmßbm [mßMe{ È[`{ H$O© Pmb{ hm{V|. À`mMm ohem{] À`mM oXder H{$bm
hm{Vm. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{, "" _bmßZm|, Vw_¿`mgmR>r [wÓH$iM H$O} Pmb{ Agb{ Aer _mPr
H$Î[Zm hm{Vr [U X{dm¿`m X`{Z| H$mßhr ode{f H$O© Pmb{ Zmhr. AdK{ [mßMe{M È[`{ H$O©
Pmb{. AmÂhr h{ gma{ AJXr oZna¿N> ]w’rZ| H{$b| Amh{ d [a_{úa ImÃrZ| h{ \{$S> `mßV
Am_M| gm¯ H$arb.'' AmoU Iam{IaM oQ>iH$mß¿`m odúmgm‡_mU{ Pmb|. XwgË`mM
oXder H$m{Ur A_{naH$Z J•hÒWmZ| oQ>iH$mßZm 500 È[`mßMm M{H$ [mR>odbm. _wbmßM{ [mD$b
]mh{a [S> `m¿`m AmYrM H$m[S>dmbm d XmU{dmbm ¯mßM{ [°g{ MwH$V{ H$ÈZ AmÂhr F$U_w∫$
Pmbm|. _wb| J{br. H$O© o\$Q>b|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 275$&&

AmVm Am_¿`mOdi VrZ Vm›hr _wb| d o^∑`m EdT>r _ßS>ir amohbr. À`m Vm›¯m
_wbmß[°H$s EH$mMm ]m[ `{D$Z À`mbm K{D$Z J{bm. Xwgam \$maM Ae∫$ hm{Vm. À`mbm
gwYma `mM{ oH$VrVar ‡`ÀZ H{$b{ Var Vm{ AßJ YarZm. EH$m amÃm° Vm{ Om{ oZObm Vm{ oZObmM.
_bm AoVe` dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. _t oZ¸` H{$bm, H$s® AmVm[mgyZ Vm›h{ _yb gß^mim`mM|
Zmhr.
VrZ dfm™Zr emÛr]m{dmß¿`m ]m[mbm Am[Î`m _wbmMm [Œmm bmJbm. Vm{ À`mMm V[mg
H$arV Ambm. _wbmßZ| ]m[mbm Am{iIb{ Zmhr V{Ïhmß ]m[mbm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. À`mZ| Mma
oXdg amhˇZ À`mbm bim bmd `mMm ‡`ÀZ H{$bm Var O_{Zm. e{dQ>r Mma oXdg Kar K{D$Z
OmDß$ H$m [m{ambm Ag| À`mZ| oQ>iH$mßZm odMmab|. oQ>iH$mßZr [admZJr X{VmßM Vm{ À`mbm
K{D$Z J{bm. ÂhQ>Î`m‡_mU| ]am{]a Mma oXdgmßMr À`mZ| [m{ambm [aV AmUb|. [U ¯m Mma
oXdgmßV À`mZ| À`mbm BVH$m bim bmdbm, H$s® H$mßhr ]{gw_ma. Vm{ am{O oOb]r Im`bm
_mJyß bmJbm. Var oQ>iH$mßZr À`mbm ]OmdyZ gmßoJVb{ hm{V{, H$s [m{amM{ ^bV{ bmS> H$Èß
ZH$m{. AmR> oXdgmßV o^∑`mZ{ AmÂhmbm ^ßS>mdyZ gm{S>b{. e{dQ>r AmR> oXdgmßZr AmÂhr
EH$ JS>r H{$bm. o^∑`mMm gmam H$[S>mbŒmm JwßS>miyZ À`m¿`m hdmbr H{$bm, Xm{Z È[`{ oXb{
d o^H$m{]mßMr À`mß¿`m doS>bmßH$S>{ ]m{idU H{$br.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 276$&&

ñ 20 ñ
[aV ^|Q>
]mo·ÒÂ`m¿`m d{i{g AmÂhr amh˛arbm Mmbbm| V{Ïhmß ÒQ>{eZda OmVmßZm Am_¿`m
VmßΩ`m_mJ{ XwÈZ EH$ JS>r [iV `{VmßZm oXgbm. oQ>iH$mßZr oVoH$Q>| H$mTy>Z AmÂhmßbm S>„`mßV
Z{D$Z ]godb| d V{ ‚b∞Q>\$m∞_©da H$m{Umer ]m{bV C^{ hm{V{. BV∑`mßV Vm{ JS>r S>„`mßV
Ambm d _bm ÂhUmbm ]mB©gmh{]mßZr gmßoJVb| Amh{, H$s AmYr _mP{ Xm{Ze| È[`{ H$mT>m
AmoU _J [wT>| [mD$b Q>mH$m. h| E{Hy$Z _bm _{Î`mhyZ _{Î`mgmaI{ Pmb|. _OOdi À`m
d{ir [°g{ AgV{ Va _r V{ Vm]S>Vm{] X{D$Z Q>mH$b{ AgV{. [U Xna–mUm_≤ _Zm{aWm: Aer
Am_Mr Z{h_tMr pÒWVr. _r oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ [mohb| oQ>iH$ ZwgV{ hßgb{. JmS>r hbyß bmJbr.
JS>ÁmZ| Imbr CS>r Q>mH$br. hr À`m¿`m Y_H$mdUrMm C[`m{J JmS>rbm ]´{H$gmaIm Wm{S>mM
hm{Uma hm{Vm ?
]mo·Ò_m PmÎ`mda AmÂhr amh˛arhˇZ [aV ZJamg Ambm|. oQ>iH$ ZJamg B©úaod⁄{¿`m
g{o_Zar_‹`{ H$m_ H$arV AgV. V{Wrb od⁄mWu ÂhUO{ Am_¿`mgmaIrM Hw$Qw>ß]dÀgb
_mUg| AgV. drg[ßMdrg od⁄mWu Xa VrZ Mma dfm™Zr ghHw$Qw>ß] `{V. hm dJ© gß[yZ
od⁄mWu Am[m[Î`m Jmßdr Om `m¿`m d{ir AmÂhr ]h˛VH$ÈZ gd© od⁄mœ`m©Zm ghHww$Qw>ß]
\$amimbm ]m{bdrV hm{Vm{. AmÂhr amh˛arhˇZ AmÎ`mZßVaMr Jm{Ô>. od⁄mWu Mhmbm
]m{bmdb{. À`mß¿`mgmR>r EH$ [m`brMr e{d _r Vibr. ^yH$ gS>Hy$Z bmJbr hm{Vr. BH$S>{
H$m_mMr JS>]S>. VerM odÒVdmOdiyZ CRy>Z H$mßhr ImÑ| d T>gmßT>gmß [mUr fl`mb|.
Vm]S>Vm{] _mP| AßJ bmb oXgy bmJb|. S>m{H{$ ]Yra Pmb|. _bm H$mßhr gwM{Zm. H$m_XmaUr
_m¬`mgmaª`mM ehm `m. À`m ÂhUV ]mB© VwÂhmßbm gXu Pmbr. [U _bm H$m_ H$aU|
Ae∑` Pmb|. V| gma| _J gm°.ehm]mB© o_gmi 1d À`mßMr _wbJr Vmam]mB©* ¯mßZr H{$b|.
_bm g[mQy>Z Vm[ âbm. S>m∞∑Q>arU]mB© AmÎ`m d À`mßZr gmßoJVb| H$s hm Jm|da Amh{.
_bm À`mßZr ]mOybm R>{d `mg gmßoJVb{ d À`m‡_mU{ _bm XwgË`m oZam˘`m Im{btV
oZOodb{.
AmB©¿`m _mJ| _mPr ]hrU _bm _m¬`m AmB©¿`mM OmJr hm{Vr. [U Vr Òd^mdmZ|
* ¯m H$amMr¿`m S>m∞. H{$.Vmam]mB©. ¯mßM{ H$amMrg ImOJrM| Vmam]mB© _∞Q>oZ©Q>r hm{_ Amh{.
1. ehm]mB© Ω`mZm{]m o_gmi
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 277$&&

oOVH$s [´{_i oVVH$sM Ao^_mZr hm{Vr. JmßdmßVÎ`m JmßdmßV Vr AgyZ oVMr _mPr JmR>
ZÏhVr. XŒmy¿`m _wßOrV oVbm [mohbr V{dT>rM. oVbm Im{Jra dm oZOm`mbm h{ O{ ZJamg
AmÎ`mda oV¿`m Vm|S>M{ e„X E{H$b{ V{dT>{M. AmÂhr AmÎ`mda Vr AmOmar [S>br d
Am_¿`m ]mo·ÒÂ`mM| d•Œm E{Hy$Z AßWÈUmbmM oIibr. oV¿`m _mZr Òd^mJmMr d
‡{_i Òd^mdmMr gmßJS> KmbU| _m{R>| H$R>rU hm{V|. ¯m Xm{Z d•ŒmrM|M oV¿`mßV AßVÒW Vw_wb
`w’ MmbyZ oVbm h| XwIU| Amb| hm{V|. ZmZmgmh{]mßM{oh _Oda _wbr[´_mU{ ‡{_ hm{V|. [aßVw
]m`H$m{_wi| À`mßZmoh Am_M| Zmßd gm{Sy>Z oXb| hm{V{.
[U _bm Jm|da Ambm h{ H$iVmßM ZmZmgmh{]mßZm amhd{Zm. V{ H$m{Umbm Z gmßJVmßM
Mm{ÈZ _bm ^{Q>m`bm Amb{. EH$m_{H$mßZm [mhVmßM AmÂhm Xm{KmßZmoh gwIXw:ImßM{ Iy[
h˛ßXH{$ Amb{ V{ ]amM d{i ]gb{ _r À`mßZm ÂhQ>b|, "" _mPr d _m¬`m]ohUrMr ^{Q> H$adm,
"" _mder V| e∑` Zmhr. Vw¬`modf`r¿`m Xw:ImßV YmÈ_mB©¿`m qMV{Mr gw[mar [S>br
Amh{. ''
_m¬`m AmR>dUrV À`md{i[`™V _m¬`m ]ohUr¿`m Am`wÓ`mßV oVbm qMVm H$mi¡`m
H$Yr H$amÏ`m bmJÎ`m ZÏhÀ`m. [U AmVmß EH$g{ Xm{ ^b{ Ag| Pmb|. [mR>Mr ]hrU d
[m{Q>Mr _wbJr [U ¯mM Xm{Z gwË`m oV¿`m J˘`mda R>{d `mßV AmÎ`m hm{À`m.
Omd`mZ{ KamßV EH$ ]mB© AmUbr. [°gm H$bmbm¿`m XwH$mZt OmDß$ bmJbm. Zm{H$ar
J{br. YmÈbm AÀ`ßV OmßM hm{Dß$ bmJbm AmoU À`mß¿`m CXaâUmgmR>r ZmZmgmh{]mßZm
Xa_hm ]arMer R>amodH$ a∏$_ [mR>odU{ ^mJ [Sy> bmJb|. BVH|$ H$ÈZ [w›hm _wbrbm gwI
Zmhr V| ZmhrM, ¯m gmË`m gßH$Q>mß¿`m ^m|dË`mßV gmß[Sy>Z _mPr ]hrU AJXr ^mß]mdyZ
J{br. _r oºÒVr hm{ `m[ydu Vr KamßVÎ`m KamßV o\$aV Var hm{Vr. [U _m¬`m ]mo·ÒÂ`mM|
d•Œm H$mZr [S>VmßM oVZ{ AJXtM AßWÈU Yab|. oV¿`m AmOmam_wi| ZmZmgmh{]mßZr hdm[mbQ>
Var Ïhmdm ÂhUyZ ÒQ>{eZOdi ]ßJbm K{Vbm hm{Vm. AmÂhr amh˛arg OmVmßZm ÒQ>{eZda
dib{bm VmßJm oV¿`m ZOa{g À`m ]ßJÎ`mßVyZ [S>bm d bmJbrM oVZ{ Vm{ JS>r _OH$S>{
Xm{Ze| È[`{ _mJ `mg ÒQ>{eZda [mR>odbm hm{Vm.
ZmZmgmh{] Kar J{b{. Jm|damßVyZ CR>Î`mda EH$ oXdg _bm Z{ `mgmR>r À`mß¿`mH$Sy>Z
VmßJm Ambm. _r J{b{. YmÈ_mB© _mPr dmQ>M [hmV ]gbr hm{Vr. Am_¿`m ^{Q>tV
C›h[mD$gmg [yU© âVr Ambr. Am_M| ‡{_M Vg| hm{V|. _r _mder d Vr ^mMr. [U ¯m
ZmÀ`m¿`m ‡{_mßV _°ÃrMr â [S>br hm{Vr. d oV¿`m Xw:ImZ| Va oVbm AmVmß H$m{Ur Var
AJXr OdiM| [mohO{M hm{V|. _m¬`mdmMyZ [m{Q>mßVb{ ]m{b `mg oVbm Xwga| H$m{Ur ZÏhV|.
[U hg `mdmßMyZ d aS> `mdmMyZ À`m oXder AmÂhmbm Xwga{ H$mßhrM H$aVmß `{B©Zm. Aem
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 278$&&

pÒWVtV [wÓH$i d{i J{Î`mda Vr AmßVÎ`m Im{btV Am[Î`m AmB©H$S>{ J{br d _r AmÎ`mM|
oVZ{ oVbm gmßoJVb{. _r AmÎ`mM| H$iVmßM o^Hy$VmB©Z| q^VrH$S>{ Vm{S> o\$aodb|; KmÈ_mB©Z|
oVMr \$ma _ZYaUr H{$br [U Vr H$mßhr ]m{b{Zm. Vr oZObr hm{Vr À`m _mS>rda XwgË`m
XmbZmßV KmÈZ| _bm Z{b|. _r V{WyZ S>m{H$mdyZ [mohb|. _r H$m` [hmV hm{V{ß ! ZmZmgmh{]mßZr
gmßoJVb| V| Ia|M hm{V{ ! "oVM{ C⁄mM| _aU Vyß AmObm Am{T>dyZ K{erb.' À`mßM{ h{ e„X _bm
gmaI{ ^{S>gmdyß bmJb{. _r [mD$b Z dmOdVmß oV¿`mOdi J{b| d hiyßM oV¿`mH$S>{
S>m{H$mdyZ [mhˇß bmJb{. YmÈ oVbm ÂhUmbr _mder Ambr Amh{. [U oVZ| Vm|S> diodb|
Zmhr. ZwgV{ OmVmßZm EdT>| ÂhUmbr - "" À`m _hmamUr¿`m [XamßV Q>mH$m H$mßhrVar.''
V{ oXdmirM{ oXdg hm{V{. AmoU AmB©Z| gmßJ `m¿`m AmYtM [mQ>râ \$Q>mH{$ d ]a{Mg|
\$amimM{ _m¬`m]am{]a X{ `mgmR>r YmÈZ{ H$mTy>Z R>{dbß hm{V|. oVZ| [amV ^ÈZ h| gma| _m¬`m
Am{Q>tV Q>mH$b|. _m`{bm bmO ZgV{. oOZ{ Xm{Ze{ È[`{ _mJ `mgmR>r ÒQ>{eZda JS>r [mR>odbm
hm{Vm oVZ|M _hmaUrbm dmT>m`bMm hˇHy$_ H{$bm hm{Vm.
AmVmß Xa gUmdmambm dmTy>Z `{Dß$ bmJb{ d _r Odi Odi Xaam{O o^Hy$VmB©H$S>{ OmDß$
bmJb{. XŒmyoh _m¬`m]am{]a `{V Ag|. hm°eroh H$Yr H$Yr `{B©. EH$ oXdg XŒmy EH$Q>mM
oV¿`m Im{brV hm{Vm. oVZ{ Am[b| Am_¿`m darb ‡{_ CS>mb| AgÎ`mM| XmIod `mM{
AQ>m{H$mQ> ‡`ÀZ H{$b{ Var e{dQ>r Ia| V| À`m d{ir ]mh{a Amb{. À`mbm EH$Q>Ámbm [mhˇZ Vr
ÂhUmbr " `{ ]mi _m¬`m Odi' Vm{ Odi J{bm. "AmUIr Odi `{' oVZ{ Am[b| [mßKÈU
da H{$b{ d ÂhQ>b| " `{ _m¬`m [m{Q>met oMH$Qy>Z ZrO.'
"[U _mder Vwbm _mPm odQ>mi hm{B©b,'
"hm{Dß$ X{ Pmbm Va' Ag| ÂhUyZ oVZ| À`mbm Am[Î`m [m{Q>mer K≈> Yab|. _r _YÎ`m
XmamßVyZ h| [hmV hm{V|. AmÂhr Xm{Kroh T>gT>gmß aS>bm{. [U oVZ| _bm [mohb| Zmhr.
"XŒmy Vyß AmoU hm°er _bm am{O ^{Q>m`bm `{V Om, VwPr AmB© Zmhr Ambr Var Mmb{b'
" `{D$ ]aß _mder,'
AmoU À`mZßVa hr Xm{K{ am{O oVbm ^{Q>m`bm OmDß$ bmJbr.
[wT>{ [wT>| _roh oVbm S>m{˘`mß[wT>{ I[y bmJb|. AmUIr H$mßhr oXdgmßZr Va _r Amb| Zmhr
ÂhUO{ oVMm Ord H$mgmdrg hm{B©. [S>Î`m [S>Î`m _Zr H{$Ïhmß `{B©b ÂhUyZ oIS>H$s®VyZ Vr
gmaIr ]mh{a [hmV amhr. _r AmVmß H$YtH$Yr amÃoXdg gw’m oV¿`mH$S>{ amhˇß bmJb|.
oQ>iH$oh am{O `{D$Z oVbm ^{Q>V.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 279$&&

¡`m ]ohUrbm Im{Jra X{ `mg oVZ| gmßoJVb{ hm{V{ À`mM ]ohUrbm AmVm H$m{Ur ZwgV{
OmO_ oZOm`mbm oXb| Va V{ qVbm I[{Zmg| Pmb|. ÂhU{, "H$mß ? Vr H$m dmQ>{daMr Mm{a
Amh{ ? oVbm MmßJbm o]N>mZm ⁄m oZOm`bm.' _m¬`modf`r H$m{Ur H$mßhr ]m{bb| Va
oVbm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>{. Vr À`mMr MmßJbr Ia_arV hO{ar K{B©. EH$ ]mB© EH$ oXdg ÂhUmbr,
" H$mß? BVH|$ H$ÈZ e{dQ>r ]hrU oZKyZ J{br Zm ? ' oVZ{ MQ>H$Z oVbm Jfl[ H{$b{. " oZKyZ
J{br ÂhUO{ H$m{UmMm hmV YÈZ J{br H$m H$m` _mPr ]hrU ?'
]{]rbm _r oV¿`mH$S>{ K{D$Z OmV Ag{. oVM|oh Vr H$m°VwH$ H$ar. EH$ oXdg oVbm oVZ|
CMbyZ K{Vb| " oH$Vr J OS> Amh{ VwPr [m{aJr. _bm CMbV Zmhr.'
[U Iar Jm{Ô> ÂhUO{ VrM \$ma jrU Pmbr hm{Vr. oVbm [m{arbm CMbyZ K{U| oV¿`m
e∫$s]mh{aM{ H$m_ hm{V|. _m¬`m]‘b [wT>| [wT>| oV¿`m _ZmßV H$mßhroh nH$pÎ_f amohb| Zmhr.
Vr ÂhU{, "_Z{ \$ma CŒm_ Pmb| Vyß J{brg. AmVm _mPr EH$ _m{R>r H$miOr Xya Pmbr.'
oQ>iH$ AmVm [ohÎ`mgmaI{ ApÒWa amohb{ ZÏhV{. V{Ïhm oVbm Am_¿`m ZÏ`m gßgmamH$S>{
[mhˇZ AmZßX hm{B©. _m¬`m]‘b _ZmßV AmVmß H$mßhr amohb{ Zmhr. Var EH$ Jm{Ô> _mÃ [aV
o_imbr Zmhr. Vr oVMr gw—T> ‡H•$oV. Vr AoYH$moYH$ jrU hm{V Mmbbr. e{dQ>r oVbm
Am[Î`m O›_^y_rbm Va ]a| dmQ>{b ÂhUyZ oVbm ZmeH$mg Z{ `mM| R>ab|. _r ÒQ>{eZda
oVbm [m|Mdm`bm J{b{ hm{V|. V{Ïhmßoh oVZ| h{M C“ma H$mT>b{ H$s, '_Z{ \$ma MmßJb{ H{$b|g,
Vyß Am[Î`m ZdË`mH$S>{ J{brg.'
C›hmim Ambm. oQ>iH$mß¿`m _hm]i{úa¿`m dmarM{ oXdg Amb{. [aßVw ¯m dfu
_hm]i{úambm Z Om `mM| À`mßZr R>aodb{. H$maU À`mß¿`m[wT>| H$m_mM{ S>m|Ja [S>b{ hm{V{.
H$m_ o_eZM| ZÏhV| Va bm{H$mßM{ hm{Vß{. XwÓH$mim_wi| bm{H$mßM{ YßX{ AoO]mV ]wS>mb{ hm{V{.
À`mßZm gm¯ H$a `m¿`m IQ>[Q>tV V{ JwßVb{ hm{V{. H$m{Umbm VJmB© o_idyZ X{. H$m{Umbm _mJ
X{D$Z X{. H$m{Umbm H$[S>m dmQ>. AmoU hm gd© [°gm À`mßZr ÒdV: Xmam{Xma qhSy>Z o_iodbm
* À`mßM{ H$m_ [mhˇZ gaH$maßVyZoh À`mßZm H$mßhr gm¯ o_imb| hm{V|. H$m{_Q>r,
hm{Vm.*
^mOrdmÎ`m dJ°a|Zm Mma, ghm, Xhm, [`™V È[`{ X{D$Z À`mßM{ YßX{ À`mßZr C^{ H{$b{. À`mß¿`mH$S>{
bwJS>t dmQ> `mM{ßoh H$m_ hm{V|. ¯mßV EH$ EH$ ]mB© am{O am{O oZaoZam˘`m [{hamdmZ| `{D$Z
Mma Mma bwJS>r C[Qy>ß bmJÎ`mM| oZXe©Zmg AmÎ`mZ| ]m`mßMr OwZr bwJS>r R>{dyZ K{ `mM|
H$m_ _OH$S>{ Amb|. [°emM| d H$[S>ÁmM| h{ Om{I_rM| H$m_ oQ>iH$mß¿`m AßJmda [S>Î`mZ{
d À`mßZm [°gm ZrQ> gß^miVmß `{V Zmhr Aer _mPr R>m_ g_OyV AgÎ`mZ{ _r ]Zb| hm{V|
* _mYdamd MmßJm{]m Jm{S>} gmßJVmV- ""XwÓH$mim¿`m oXdgmßV À`mßZr H{$b{br g{dm [wÓH$imß¿`m
‹`mZmßV Amh{. V{ Xmam{Xma Pm{ir K{D$Z o\$aV d o^jm O_drV. hm oH$Œmm \{$Aa]±H$Z|qh oJaodbm.
[U À`mbm bm{H$ oQ>iH$mßZm X{V V{dT>r o^jm X{V ZgV.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 280$&&

IoOZXma d À`m_wi| _bmoh Ka gm{S>Vmß `{B©Zmg| Pmb|. ¯m ^`ßH$a oXÏ`mßVyZ ]mh{a [S>m`bm
VrZ Mma _ohZ{ bmJb{. ¯m AdYrV _bm ]ohUrH$S>{ Om `mg _witM Pmb| Zmhr. [wT>| Vr
ZmeH$mbm J{br Ag| H$ib| [U À`m[wT>| H$mßhr H$i{Zm. XwÓH$mi _dmi hm{Dß$ bmJVmßM
_m¬`m ]ohUrMr H$miOr _m¬`m _ZmßV Ohmb hm{Dß$ bmJbr. oQ>iH$mßH$Sy>Z _r [Ãmßda
[Ã| Q>mHy$ bmJb|. [U [|S>emßM| H$mßhr CŒma `{B©b. Om{ ^{Q>{ À`mbm _r d{S>ÁmgmaI{ _m¬`m
]ohUrgß]ßYr odMmar. EH$ oXdg EH$ J•hÒW ghO Am_¿`mH$S>{ Amb{ AgVm AerM
odMma[yg H{$br. Vm{ ÂhUmbm "VwÂhmßbm _mhrV Zmhr H$m?' "Zmhr. H$m` Amh{ ? _bm oVMr
\$ma H$miOr bmJyZ amohbr Amh{?'' Ahm{, À`mßZm Va Xhm ]mam oXdg Pmb{ AmVmß!'
_mP{ hmV[m` Jimb{. _Oda dÇmmKmV Pmbm. _m¬`m_wi*{ oVbm H$Ô>, AmOma d
e{dQ>r _•À`w Ambm; V{Ïhmß _bm Vr ]mV_r E{Hy$Z H$m` dmQ>b| Ag{b ¯mMr e„Xmß[{jmß
H$Î[Z{Z|M MmßJbr OmUrd hm{B©b.
oQ>iH$mßZr Vma H{$br. oVM| CŒma [ÃmZ| Amb|, H$s _mPr aOm gß[br _r Xm{Z-VrZ
oXdgmßV `{Vm|. ZmeH$mg H$_©R>[Um AoYH$ ÂhUyZ _w‘m_ _bm AmYr À`mßZt H$iodb{
ZÏhV|. Am[U H$iodb| AmoU hr CRy>Z ZmeH$mg Ambr ÂhUO{ À`m Xw:Im¿`m ‡gßJmßV
oh¿`m oedmoedrMm AmUIr Jm|Yi Ag| À`mßZm dmQ>b|.
[|S>g| Amb{. À`mßZm _r ^{Q>m`bm J{b|. EH$m_{H$mßZm [mhˇZ AmÂhmßbm O| H$m` dmQ>b| V|
dU©Z H$ÈZ gmßJVmßM `{U{ e∑` Zmhr.
[|S>emßZm O{dm`bm XwgarH$S>{ Om`M| hm{V| [U V{ _bm O{dÎ`mdmßMyZ Kar OmDß$ X{B©ZmV.
"_mder VwPm _{ÏhUm dmabm d ]hrU oOdßV Amh{ Ag| g_O _r Vwbm _wirM AßVa X{Uma
Zmht.' Ag| ÂhUyZ V{ _mP| O|dU hm{B©[`™V _OOdi ]gyZ amohb|.
* _mB©gmh{] BV∑`m IMÎ`m À`m EH$Q>Ám ]ohUr¿`m H$miOr_wi| ZÏh|. À`mß¿`m _mZr _Zmda
Omßd`m¿`m d Ò_mZmß¿`moh dV©Zm_wi| O]a AmKmV Pmbm hm{Vm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 281$&&

ñ 21 ñ
[a_{úar `m{OZm
H$mßhrVar oeH$md| Ag| _bm dmQ>b|. ÂhUO{ oQ>iH$mß¿`m B¿N>{‡_mU{ od¤mZ≤ Ïhmd| Ag{
Zg{ dmQ>V. [U Ag| H$mßhr oeH$md|, H$s À`mMm AS>rAS>MUtV C[`m{J Ïhmdm. oedm`
À`m oejUmZ{ XwgË`mß¿`moh C[`m{Jt [S>Vmß `{B©b.
S>m∞. ¡`wobZm o]g{b ¯m \$maM ‡{_i S>m∞∑Q>arU]mB© hm{À`m. À`mßM{ _amR>r ]m{bU|oh
AJXr Am[Î`m BH$S>¿`mgmaI| Ag|. AJXr EImXr ]´m˜UmMr ]mB© ]m{bV{ Amh{ Ag{ß
dmQ>|. À`mßMr _mPr MmßJbr Xm{ÒVr Pmbr hm{Vr d À`mß¿`m CŒm{OZmZ| _t Zog™J oeH$ `mM|
R>aodb{. _mP| Wm{S>{g| oejU À`mß¿`mOdi Pmb|oh [U BV∑`mßV À`mßMr A_{naH{$bm
Om `mMr d{i Ambr. S>m∞. ¡`wob`m]mB© A_{naH{$bm J{Î`m [U À`mß¿`m OmJr A_{naH{$hˇZ
Xm{Z VÈU d CÀgmhr S>m∞∑Q>a Amb{. ¯mßMr Zmßd| S>m∞. ]rÎg d S>m∞. hmoS>™J Aer hm{Vr. S>m∞.
hmoS>™J `mßZr ZJamg `{VmßM Zg}gMm dJ© gwÈ H{$bm. _bm YS> _amR>roh obohVmß dmMVmß `{V
Zg{ V{Ïhm BßJÓr H$m{Ry>Z `{Uma? [U _mP{ Y°`© _m{R>|. _t S>m∞. hmoS>™JH$S>{ OmD$Z Am[Î`mbm
Zog™JM| oejU ⁄md| Aer odZßoV H{$br. oQ>iH$mßMr ]m`H$m{. Vr h˛ema AgUmaM Aem
g_OwVrZ| S>m∞∑Q>agmh{]mßZr _bm Vm]S>Vm{] ÈH$ma oXbm.
∑bmg Om{amßV gwÈ Pmbm. _r _mPr dhr d [{o›gb K{D$Z ∑bmgmbm OmDß$ bmJb|. [U
dhr [{o›gb hmVmßV Agbr, H$s Am[m{Am[ hmbyß Wm{S>tM bmJVmV ! _mP| AmR>dyZ AmR>dyZ
EImX Xwga| Aja Pmb|. H$s À`mß¿`m EH$ Xm{Z Am{oioh gß[yZ Om`¿`m AmoU _m¬`m Xm{Z
Am{ir gß[Î`m. H$s À`mßMm Xm{Z [∞a{J´m\$ _OHy$a gmßJyZ hm{B©. [wT>| [wT>| _mP{ gma{ß b{IZ ∑bmg
gwQ>Î`mda EIm⁄m od⁄moW©Zr¿`m ghmÊ`mZ{ Ïhm`M|. S>m∞. hmoS>™J BßJÓr_‹`{ oeH$dm`mM|
! ÂhUO{ _m¬`m ¯m oejUmMm [wam AmZßX hm{Vm ÂhQ>b| Var Mmb{b. B©úar `m{OZm H$mßhr
AJmY AgVmV. VrZ _oh›`mMr [arjm Pmbr. VrV _r [mg Pmb{ ! H$m S>m∞∑Q>amßZr H$ÈZ
K{Vb{ X{d OmU{ ! _bm [ohÎ`m[mgyZ hm ZmXM X{er Am°fYmßMm _OOdi _m{R>m gmßR>m
Agm`mMm AmoU H$m{Ur Agm Am°fYmßMm em{H$s ^{Q>bm, H$s AmÂhr EH$m_{H$mßZm Am[br
Am°fY| gmßJm`mMr Ag| _mP| d°XykmZ ]a|M dmT>b| hm{V{. d°⁄kmZ _mÃ ]{VmM|M hm{V{. _m¬`m
¯m d°XykmZmV AmVmß BßJÓr Am°fYmßMr â [S>br.
_mP| kmZoh H{$di [wÒVH$s Zg{. V{ [wÒVH$mßV ]ßX [Sy>Z Z amhVmß AJXr ]mh{a hdm
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 282$&&

Im`bm oZK{. Vg|M EH$ oXdg hm{D$Z _t Vmam¿`m S>m{˘`mßda ‡`m{JH{$bm, À`md{ir
gJwUm]mB© ZmßdmMr Zmßdm‡_mU{ gX≤JwUr ]mB© XwÓH$mimßV Am_¿`m H$S>{ Ambr hm{Vr. oVbm
d oV¿`m AmR> dfm™¿`m _wbrbm AmÂhr [m{erV hm{Vm| d H$[S>mbŒmm H$arV hm{Vm{. AmoU
daVr H$m_m]‘b _oh›`mM{ g]ßY AmR> AmU{ X{V hm{Vm|. Vmam¿`m S>m{˘`mßV Iw[Ë`m PmÎ`m
hm{À`m. Vr À`m_wi| \$ma Hw$aHw$a H$ar. _r AmVm [ohbr [arjm [mg Pmb{br Zg© hm{V{ !
gJwUm]mB©bm _wbm¿`m Iw[Ë`m CKS>m`mbm bmdyZ À`mda _r Om{amZ| _m{aMwXmMm IS>m
o\$aodbm. VmamZ| aSy>Z ^bVmßM AmH$mßV H{$bm. oQ>iH$ Kar Amb|. À`mßZr _m¬`m
ehmU[UmMr Iy[M Vmar\$ H{$br. "" Vy S>m∞∑Q>a hm{Vrg H$m ? AmVm [m{arM{ S>m{i{ \w$Q>b{ Va
Vyß oVbm hmVt YÈZ dmJoderb H$m ?'' _r ÂhU{ X{dm _mP{ S>m{i{ \w$Qy>ß [{ [U [m{arM| ]a{ hm{Dß$
X{. gH$mir AmR> dmOVmß _mPr S>m∞∑Q>ar Pmbr AmoU gß‹`mH$mir [mßM Pmb| Var [m{aJr
S>m{i{ CKS>rZm. AmVmß ]arH$ _m¬`m H$miOrZ| R>md gm{S>bm. oQ>iH$ ]mh{a J{b| hm{V{. V{ [aV
AmÎ`mda À`mßZr oVM{ S>m{i{ CKSy>Z [mhm `mMm ‡`ÀZ H{$bm, Vm| S>m{˘`mßVyZ a∫$mM{ W|] Jiyß
bmJb{. oQ>iH$ ]m{bb{ V| Ia{ Pmb| ! ohM{ S>m{i{ \w$Q>b{.AmVm H$g{ hm{Uma? _t ]m{arH$
bm{eZ K{D$Z ]i|M S>m{i{ CKSy>Z H$m[gmZ| [wgyß bmJb{. Vm|M EH$ S>m{˘`mßVyZ qMMm{∑`mgmaI{
H$mßhr ]mh{a [S>b{. Pmb| S>m{im ]mh{a [S>bm. Xwgam Var [hmdm Ag| ÂhUyZ Xwgam YwVbm Vm|
À`mßVyZoh Vg|M H$mßh ]mh{a [S>b|. ^mßS>ÁmMm AmdmO H{$bm Vm| oVZ| S>m{i{ CKSy>Z oVH$S>{
[mohb{. _mPm AmZßX JJZmßV _md{Zm. S>m{i{ MmßJb{ hm{V{. Iw[Ë`m H$m[yZ oZKmÎ`m hm{À`m!
oQ>iH$mßZm \$ma AmZßX Pmbm. [U oVbm ]a| ZÏhV|M. oVbm ]a{M oXdg Wm{S>m Wm{S>m Vm[
`{V hm{Vm.
ZJamßVrb Vm{ Xwgam flb{J. CßXamZ{ OmhraZm_{ \$S>H$modb{, Q>m|MUr gwÈ Pmbr. [{Ãg
od«>b ohdmi{ ZmßdmMm EH$ VÈU _wbJm Am_¿`mH$S>{ hm{Vm. Vm{ Am[Î`m Jmßdmbm J{bm.
bm{H$ ZJa gm|Sy> bmJb{. oQ>iH$mßZr XŒmybm amh˛arg Z{D$Z EH$m J•hÒWmßH$S>{ 1 R>{db{ VmamMm
ZmM MmbyM hm{Vm. S>m∞. hmoS>™Jbm oVbm [mh `mg AmUb| À`mßZr V[mgyZ gmßoJVb{ o^ `mM|
H$maU Zmhr Vm[ gmYmM Amh{. _r ÂhUmb| [U S>m∞∑Q>a ¯m Jagm H$em¿`m Amh{V ? À`mßZr
À`m V[mgyZ gmßoJVb{ _wbmßZm AemM Jagm AgVmV. _r ÂhQ>b| flbJ Va ZmhrZm ? V{
ÂhUmb{ Zmhr. [U VwÂhr gd©OU Q>m|MyZ ø`m. oQ>iH$ amh˛arg XŒmybm ^{Q>m`bm J{b{ hm{V{. V{
Q>m{M `m¿`m odÈ‹X hm{V{. À`mßZm Xm{Z Mma d{imß odMmab| Va À`mßZr Q>m|Mm`M| Zmht ÂhUyZ
gmßoJVb|. ÂhUyZM _r XŒmybm amh˛arbm [mR>odb|. _bm V{ ÂhUmb{ XŒmybm _w‘m_ amh˛arbm
[mR>odbm Amh{. ]{]rbm Q>m|Mm`M{ Zmhr d _bmoh Q>m|Mm`M| Zmhr. Vwbm [mohO{ Va Vyß Q>m|MyZ
K{. _r H$mßhrM gmßJV Zmhr, Ag| gmßJyZ V{ amh˛arg oZKyZ J{b{ hm{V{. X`m H$mßhr oXdgmgmR>r
1 S>m∞. lr[Vamd gmid{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 283$&&

ZJamg Ambr hm{Vr. gßVH$mH$m 2ZmßdmM{ EH$ ]´m˜U oºÒVr Pmb{ hm{V{. À`mßM{ [Ã Amb|
H$s _bm flb{J Pmbm Amh{. Var [Ã [mhVmßM [ßMdrg È[`{ [mR>dm. oQ>iH$ Jmßdmbm J{b{b{.
AmoU Z{h_r¿`m gamdm‡_mU{ _OOdi [°g{ Zgm`M{ h| R>ab{bß. V{Ïhmß V{ [Ã Vg|M ]mOybm
R>{db|. _r, X`m, gJwUm]mB© d oVMr _wbJr. BVH$s® _mUg| S>m∞. hmoS>™JH$S>{ OmD$Z AmÂhr
oQ>iH$mß¿`m J°ahO{arV Q>m|MyZ K{Vb{. Q>m|MUr PmÎ`mda S>m∞. hmoS>™JH$S>{ OmD$Z Am∞[a{eZ
H$a `mg dS>m˘`mg J{b{. oQ>iH$ q]Xr _m{Sy>Z À`mßZm Vma{Z{ [°g{ [mR>odb{. BH$S>{ dS>m˘`mg
Am∞[a{eZ H$aVmßZm S>m∞. hmoS>™J ¯mßZm „bS> [m∞BPZ PmÎ`mMr ]mV_r hmß hmß ÂhUVmß gmË`m
ZJamßV [gabr.
Q>m|MUr ZdrZM hm{Vr. bm{H$mßZm gd` ZÏhVr. Am_M{ gdm™M{ hmV gwOyZ AmÂhmbm
Vm[oh Ambm hm{Vm. À`mßVM o]Z Q>m|Mb{br Vmam hm{Vr. oVM| ImU| o[U| gJi| Am_¿`mßVM
hm{V Ag|. BV∑`mßV EH$ oXdg oV¿`m o]N>m›`mda EH$ flb{JMm CßXra o\$Èß bmJbm d V{W|M
CemJVr [Sy>Z Vm{ _{bm.
KamßV AmÂhr gd© AmOmar. _wbJr bhmZ. H$m_mbm EH$ JS>r R>{db{bm Vm{ ZdrZ.
Agm gmam WmQ> hm{Vm. BV∑`mßV EH$ _mUyg oZam{[ K{D$Z Ambm. H$s S>m∞. hmoS>™J ¯mßZr
Am[Î`m ∑bmg_Yrb gd© od⁄mœ`m™Zm ^{Q>m`bm ]m{bodb| Amh{. _wbrbm Q>mHy$Z _bm
Omdd{Zm. BH$S>{ S>m∞∑Q>amßZm „bS> [m∞BPZ Pmb{b{. V{Ïhmß oVH$S>{oh _Z Am{T> bmJb|. e{dQ>r
Vmambm X`m¿`m d gJwUm]mB©¿`m AßJmda Q>mHy$Z _r oZKmb|. S>m∞∑Q>amßMr Vr e{dQ>br ^|Q>
hm{Vr. AmÂhr gd©OUr Amb{Î`m [mhˇZ À`mßZm \$ma AmZßX Pmbm. V{ ÂhUmb{ "" _r AmVmß
XwgarH$S>{ OmVm|. _mP| `{Wb{ H$m_ gß[b{. VwÂhr Am[b| oeH$U{ gm|Sy> ZH$m, h{ H$m_ \$ma
MmßJb{ Amh{. VwÂhr gJ˘`mOUr \$ma MmßJÎ`m oeH$bmß d [wT>|oh oeH$m.''
À`mßZm Vm[ \$ma hm{Vm. e{dQ>r V{ JwS>]m` ÂhUmb{. AmÂhr H$m{Ur À`mßZm JwS>]m` ÂhUmbm|
Zmhr. AmÂhr ÂhUmbm| "" gmh{] AmÂht H$m` H$amd{?''
""‡mW©Zm''
EdT>| ÂhUyZ À`mßZr [mR> o\$aodbr. Odi À`mßMr ]m`H$m{ hm{Vr. Xwga| H$m{Ur ZÏhV|.
oVbm oXdg J{b{b{ hm{V{. dòh \$ma ZÏhV|. AmÂhr oVbm ÂhUmbm| Am_Mr H$mßh JaO
bmJbr Va AmÂhmbm ]m{bdm V{WyZ AmÂhr C[mgZm _ßoXamV OmD$Z [a_{úamMr ‡mW©Zm
H{$br d _J Kam|Kar J{bm{.
Kar Amb{ Vm{ gJwUm]mB© gmßJyß bmJbr H$t Vmam YmßdV gwQ>V{ d ÂhUV{ _bm X{dimßV ›`m
2. ]idßV èdßV gßV
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 284$&&

d MmßJb{ H$[S>{ Kmbm. [hmV| Vm|ß oVbm ^`ßH$a Vm[ âb{bm ! H$mßhr odMmamd{ Vm| Vr
]m{b{Zm. oQ>iH$ gJwUm]mB©da gßVm[b{. "" VyßM ohbm K{D$Z o\$aV{g. À`m_wi{ hm Vm[
Ambm. AmVmß H$mhr Pmb| Va ^ÈZ X{erb H$m _mPr _wbJr? '' gJwUm]mB© o]Mmar EH$
Aja Z ]m{bVmß ÒdÒW ]gbr. oVbm À`mßMm Òd^md _mhrV hm{Vr. e{Omat ZmZmOr ^m{gb{
ahmV hm{V{. À`mßZm ]m{bmdyZ AmUb|. À`mßZr H$mßhr X{er C[m` gmßoJVb{ V{ H{$b{. amÃâ
[m{arbm _mßS>rda K{D$Z ]gbm| hm{Vm|. Vr H$mßhr ew’rV ZÏhVr. gH$mir JS>r [mR>dyZ S>m∞.
gmam{]Orbm ]m{bmdyZ AmUb{. À`mßZr XwÈZM gmßoJVb{ o^ `mM| H$maU Zmhr. _r Am°fY
[mR>dyZ X{Vm{. BV∑`mßV S>m∞. PoS>™J dmaÎ`mMr ]mV_r Ambr. ghm _oh›`mßV JmßdmßVrb
gd© OmVt¿`m d gd© Y_m©¿m` bm{H$mßV V{ oH$Vr bm{H$o‡` Pmb{ hm{V{ V| À`mß¿`m ‡{V`mÃ{bm
O_b{Î`m A\$mQ> OZg_yhmdÈZ oXgyZ Amb{. gJim oXdg JmßdmßV VmßJm o_i `mMr
_mam_ma [S>br. oQ>iH$ oVH$S>{M J{b{ hm{V{. _mPr Om `mMr YS>[S> hm{Vr [U ]{]r Aem
qH$H$m˘`m \$m{Sy>ß bmJbr H$s _bm ]mh{a [S>U| e∑`M amohb| Zmhr. S>m∞∑Q>amZ| Va Ver
[arjm H{$br. gdm™M{ hmV XwIV hm{V{. JS>r Am°fYmbm J{bm Vm{ oVH$S>{M [iyZ J{bm. KamV
[°g{ _wirM ZmhrV. ZmZmOr ^m|gÎ`mßZm e{OmÈZ ]m{bmdyZ À`mß¿`mOdi _m{hm{{a{Mr AßJR>r
_m{S> `mg oXbr. V{ [aV Amb{ d gmßJy bmJb{, H$s XwH$mZ{ gd© ]ßX, H$m{Umbm ÂhQ>b| Va
ÂhUVmV Am_Mm gm{›`mgmaIm Ord gß^mim`mMm H$mß gm{Z| Ia{Xr H$am`M{ ? Pmb|
gaS>ÁmMt Ymd Hwß$[Um[`™V, H$m` H$amd| H$mßhr gwM{Zm. ]m{oS>™J¿`m _wbmßZr `{D$Z Xib{.
AmÂhr EH{$H$m hmVmßZ{ Òd°[mßH$ H{$bm. _wbrbm H$m` Pmb{ hm{V| h| oZo¸V[U{ R>a{Zm. BV∑`mßV
S>m∞. C_amd 1 Amb{ À`mßZr oVbm [mhVmßM gmßoJVb{ H$s hm flb{J Amh{.
]mam dmOVmß oQ>iH$ [aV Amb{. À`mßZm hr hH$sJV g_OÎ`mda V{ ÂhUmb{ H$m{Ut
Am[Î`mbm `{WyZ Om ÂhUm`¿`m AmYr Am[UM J{b{bß{ ]a|. AmÂhr ‡mW©Zm H{$br. oQ>iH$
ÂhUmb{ ¯mßVoh [a_{úamMr H$mßhr ode{f `m{OZm Ag{b.
AmVm _m{R>r H$miOr `{D$Z [S>br. KamßV [°g{ Va _wirM ZÏhV{. S>m∞. ¯z_Odi À`m
oXder [°g{ _mJU| e∑` ZÏhV|. oQ>iH$ [w›hmß S>m∞. hmoS>©J¿`m ]ßJÎ`mda J{b{. AmÂhr gmar
_mUg| Ver AmOmarM. [m{ar¿`m qH$H$m˘`m ]{gw_ma dmT>Î`m. JmS>Ám H$am`mbm [°gm
Zmhr d À`m em{YyZ AmUm`mbm [wÈf_mUyg Zmhr.
BV∑`mßV XmamdÈZ P[P[ [mdb| EH$ _mUyg Mmbb{bm oXgbm. Vmambm flb{J PmÎ`mM{
oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ Pmb{ hm{V|. À`m_wi{ Am_¿`m Kar H$m{Ur o\$aH$V ZÏhV|. ¯m J•hÒWmbm _t
H$Yr VrZ È[`{ CgZ{ oXb{ hm{V{. _t YmßdV YmßdV H$mß[mCßS>¿`m o^Vret `{D$Z À`mbm
1. S>m∞. C_amd ogXm{]m ohdmi{- a{. AmZßXamdmßM| ]ßYw.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 285$&&

Wmß]odb{. À`mbm AmßV ]m{bmodb{ Zmhr. H$maU AmßV `{ `mMr À`mMr B¿N>m ZÏhVr. h{
À`m¿`m dmJ `mdÈZ oXgV hm{V|. _r À`m¿`mOdi _mP{ VrZ È[`{ _moJVb{ ! À`mZ{
MQ>H$Z≤ [mßMmMr EH$ Zm{Q> H$mSy>Z _m¬`m hdmbr H{$brd Vm{ V{WyZ MQ>H$Z oZKyZ J{bm. _bm
Var Xwga| H$m` [mohO{ hm{V{ ? À`m d{ir flb{Jbm bm{H$ \$ma ^rV AgV.
_r Oer H$mßhr H$m{R>| [aJmßdrM hdm ]Xbm`mbm oZKmb| hm{V{. [mQ>Ám-dadßQ>Ám[mgyZ
gd© gm_mZmMr EH$ JmS>r ^ÈZ g{oJ´J{eZ H$±[da Vr [mR>dyZ oXbr ! BVH|$ H$aVmß H$aVmß
MmamMm gw_ma Pmbm. gJwUm]mB©bm VmßJm AmU `mg [mR>odb| [U VmßJm H$mßhr o_i{Zm.
gd© VmßJ{ S>m∞. hmoS>™J¿`m ‡{V`mÃ{gmR>r Wm{[dyZ Yab{b|. BV∑`mßV gm_mZmMr JmS>r [aV
Ambr !BVH{$ gm_mZ V{W{ R>{dyß X{V ZmhtV. ]{VmM| H$mTy>Z K{Vb| d ]mH$sM| [aV [mR>odb|.
[w›hmß gm_mZ CVÈZ AmdÈZ R>{dmd| bmJb|.
AßYma [S>bm. oQ>iH$ Hß$Xrb bmdyZ H$mßhr obhrV ]gb{. AmÂhr JmS>ÁmßMr dmQ>
[hmV hm{Vm{. gJwUm]mB©bm _r ÂhQ>b|, "" gJwUm]mB© JS>r [iyZ J{bm Amh{ Vwbm Oa ^rVr
dmQ>V Agbr Va Vyß Am[br Om. '' Vr ÂhUmbr, "" ]mB© _aU H$mßhr H$m{Umbm MwH$V Zmhr.
[U XwÓH$mimßV VwÂht Om{ _bm AZ≤ _m¬`m _wbrbm Amgam oXbm Vm{ _m¬`m Ò_aUmßVyZ
OmUma Zmhr. _r H$er ]ßa ]{_mZ hm{B©Z ?'' EH$ AS>mUr ]mB©M| H{$dT>| _m{R>| _Z h| ! AmÂhr
gß^mib{Î`m _wbmß¿`m H$mZmßda O{Ïhm Am_Mr AS>MU J{br V{Ïhmß Vr ÂhUmbr XwÓH$mimßV
¡`mßZr Am[Î`m Vm|S>Mm Kmg Am[Î`m H$mTy>Z oXbm À`mß¿`mda hm ‡gßJ Amh{. Am[U
À`mß¿`m gm¯mßbm YmßdyZ J{b| [mohO{. Ag{ R>adyZ V{ ]m{oS>™J _mÒVaH$S>{ [admZJr _mJmd`mbm
J{b{. _mÒVa ÂhUmb| Vw_M| H$aU| AJXr ]am{]a Amh{ ¯m]Xb H$mßhr dmX Zmhr [U Aem
[napÒWVtV _bm VwÂhmbm [admZJr X{Vmß `{V Zmhr. VwÂhr C⁄mß gmh{]mßZm odMmam. _wb{
ÂhUmbt À`mßZm AmO JaO Amh{ AZ≤ C⁄mß gmh{]mßZm odMmÈZ H$m` H$am`mM| ? _mÒVamßZr
gmßoJVb{ VwÂhmßbm dmQ>{b V| H$am. _r _mÃ [admZJr X{V Zmhr. CbQ> _wbmßZr ÂhQ>b| AmÂhmbm
Oar ]m{oS>™JmV [aV K{Vb| Zmhr Var Mmb{b. AmÂhr OmUma. Ag| gmßJyZ _wb| Am_¿`m
gm¯mbm oZKyZ Ambt.
"" H$mß a{ ]m]mßZm{ H$mß Ambm?''
"" VwÂhmßbm gm¯ H$am`bm.''
"" Oa VwÂhmßbm C⁄mß H$mTy>Z oXb| Va ?''
"" h{M Am_¿`m]am{]a Amh{.''
"" ]aß Va AmVmß H$mßhr VmßJm, JmS>r [hm.'' EH$mZ| ]°bJmS>r AmUbr. À`mMr ]m{br
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 286$&&

hm{Vr H$s flb{JMm am{Jr JmS>tV ø`m`Mm Zmhr. Wm{S>r WßS> hdm bmJVmßM ]{]r ]m{byß bmJbr.
JmS>rdmÎ`mMm g_O Pmbm H$s am{Jr [wT>{ J{bm. Vr gd© _wbmßer À`mßMr Zmßd{ K{D$Z ]m{byß
bmJbr. _bm dmQ>b| Am[U CJmM ohbm K{D$Z Mmbbm|. hr Va MmßJbr YS>mYS> ]m{bV{
Ah{. Vr H$mßhr ]m{bm`mMr, _wb| CŒma H$am`mMr Aer arVrZ| _O|V AmÂhr Mmbbm| hm{Vm|.
AßYma JwSy>[ [S>bm hm{Vm. Odi Hß$Xrb ZÏhVm. JmS>rMr IS>IS>, _wbrMr ]S>]S> d
_m¬`m CamßVrb YS>YS> Aem WmßQ>mV ImßMIiΩ`mßVyZ AmÂhr [wT>| oXgUmË`m Hß$Xrbm¿`m
Ym{aUmZ| H±$[ JmR>bm. Am_M{ ÒdmJV H$a `mg EH$ Pm{ß[S>rVyZ obohVmß obohVmß oQ>iH$
CRy>Z gm_m{a{ Amb{. "" Am[Î`mbm VrZ Pm{[S>Ám o_imÎ`m EH$ Òd¢[mH$mbm, EH$ Vmambm
d EH$ _bm oboh `mgmR>r.'' Ag| À`mßZr gmßoJVb{.
S>m∞∑Q>aZ| `{D$Z Vmambm V[mgb|. oVbm 105 oS>J´r Vm[ hm{Vm. V{ ÂhUmb{, "" ]mB© VwÂhr
_wbrOdi amhˇß ZH$m. VwÂhmßbm flb{J hm{B©b. hr ]mB© ]g{b'' _r ÂhUmb|, "" H$mß? Vr
H$m{UmOdi ]gbr hm{Vr ÂhUyZ oVbm hm flb{J Pmbm? AmoU XwgarH$S>{ _r amohb| Va _bm
H$emdÈZ hm{Uma Zmhr? AmoU _r Oa ohbm gm{Sy>Z Xya$ ahmd`mM{ Va ¯m H$m_m¿`m ]mB©Z|
H$m` ÂhUyZ oV¿`mOdi ahmd|?''
S>m∞∑Q>a Jfl[ Pmb{. _wb| d X`m J{br. Pm|[S>rV _r, gJwUm]mB© d Vmam hm{Vm|. oQ>iH$mßZr
À`m _ßS>irbm Im `mg Z{D$Z oXb| d H$mßhr AmÂhmßbm AmUyZ oXb|. [U H$emM| V| ImU|
AmoU H$emM{ o[U| ![m°fmMm _ohZm. H$S>m∑`mMr WßS>r. gH$miMr dmib{br ¡dmarMr
^mH$ar d V{Wrb Im[am¿`m KmJatVrb ]\$m©gmaI{ WßS>Jma [mUr. _ZmßV ZmZm ‡H$ma¿`m
H$mi¡`m. JmS>rbm Xm{Z È[`{ oXb{. AmVmß Odi EH$ H$dS>r Zmhr. Pm{[S>r¿`m Imbr d
da hmV hmV OmJm _m{H$ir, H$maU H$m` ÂhU{ Va Ïh|oQ>b{eZ !À`m Pm|[S>Ám gd© [Õ`m¿`m
hm{À`m. À`m amÃtVyZ BV∑`m WßS>Jma Ïhm`¿`m H$s® AmßVrb gdm™ZrM Iam{IaM{ WßS> hm{ `mMr
[mir `m`Mr. Vr ]mOyßg AmOmar bm{H$. À`mßM{ Am{aS>U|. [Ã{ dmOodU{. BVH{$M Zmht Va
EImXm am{Jr [Õ`mda MTy>Z Y[H$Z XwgË`m Im{brV CS>r _mam`mMm. Imbt O_rZ H{$b{br
Zmht. Oo_Zrdarb JmQ>{Jm{Q>{ [m`mßbm ]m{Mm`mM{. [m{Q>mßV Afi Zmhr. S>m{˘`mbm Pm|[ Zmhr.
_wbr¿`m Amam{˘`m Mmbb{Î`m. _bm dmQ>b| Iam{Ia Oa `_[war H$m{R>| Ag{b Va Vr `{W|M
Amh{. Vr OmJm ^{gya, Vr amÃ ^{gya, ^m|dVmbMr [napÒWVr ^{gya AmnU oVZ| ]Zodb{b|
ÒdV:M{ _Z ^{gya !am{Ω`mß]am{]a À`mßMr _mUg|oh Ama{S>V d ^mßS>V, "" Ahm{ Vw_Mm am{Jr
\$ma Am{aS>Vm{ À`mbm Jfl[ H$am. Am_¿`m am{Ω`mMm AmŒmmßem H$m{R>{ S>m{im bmJbm Amh{.''
H$m{Ur Ia{M AmOmar Va H$m{Ur Km]ÈZM Am{aS>m`bm bmJb{b !
XwgË`m oXder S>m∞∑Q>a Amb{ V{Ïhmß _r À`mßZm ÂhUmb|, "Ahm{ S>m∞∑Q>a VwÂhr Am[b{ amÃt
ÒdÒW Kar OmD$Z oZOVmß [U `{W{ H$m` Mmbb| AgV{ À`mMr VwÂhmßbm H$mßhr H$Î[Zm Amh{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 287$&&

H$m?' À`mßZm _t gd© oMÃ dU©Z H$ÈZ XmIodb| d H$mßhrVar Pm{[{M| Am°fY ⁄m ÂhUyZ
gwModb|. S>m∞∑Q>amßZr _m¬`m ¯m gyMZ{‡_mU{ XwgË`m oXdgm[mgyZ Am°fYmßV H$mßhr ]Xb
H{$bm d amÃr em›V OmDß$ bmJÎ`m.
XdmImZm V{WÎ`mV{W|M hm{Vm. Am°fY ÂhUO{ ]{bS>m{Zm Ag{. V{ Am°fY, W_m©_rQ>a d
Am°fYmMm Ωbmg hr gmË`m am{Ω`mßMr EH$M AgV. _t _mÃ ]{]rgmR>r hr gmar oZamir
R>{dbr hm{Vr. d ÒdV: OmD$Z Am°fY{ AmUrV Ag|. Pm{[S>tV e{JS>r R>{dbr hm{Vr d _r
oVbm Ja_ H$[S>ÁmZ{ \$m{_|ßQ> H$arV Agß{. gJwUm]mB© Zmhr Va _r oVbm EH$gmaª`m _mßS>rda
K{D$Z ]gbm| hm{Vm{. V{W{ Xhm oXdg am{Ω`mßZm d À`mß¿`m ]am{]a¿`m _mUgmbm V{W{bßM ImU|
o_iV Ag{. AmÂhmbm oejm o_i{ d X`m Òd°[mH$ H$ar. AmÂhr MmßJbr Xhm _mUg| hm{Vm|.
À`m gJ˘`mß¿`m Vr EH$Q>r Òd°[mH$ H$ar. Am_¿`mH$S>{ `{ `mMr H$m{Umbm [admZJr ZÏhVr.
[U _wb| H$m{Ur Zmhr Ag| [mhˇZ hiyßM Vma|VyZ AmßV `{V d ^{Qy>Z OmV.
oQ>iH$mßM{ b{IZ dmMZ d ‡mW©Zm gwÈM hm{À`m. V{ ÂhUV, "" X{dm h| gßH$Q> Vyß H$mß AmUb|
h{ AOyZ _m¬`m ‹`mZmßV `{V Zmhr. [U ¯mßV VwPm H$mßhr Var h{Vw Amh{, EdT>| H$iV|. Vm{ h{Vw
g_O `mMr _bm ]wo’ X{. VwPm ¯mßV H$mßhr h{Vw ZgVm Va AmÂhm Xm{Km[°H$s EH$mbmoh flb{J
Z hm{Vm Vm{ ¯m bhmZ _wbrbmM H$mß Pmbm AgVm ?''
oQ>iH$mßZr Q>m|MyZ K{Vb| ZÏhV| [U S>m∞∑Q>amßZr À`mßZm ]i| ]i{ Q>m{MßyZ K{ `mg bmdb|,
À`mßZm V| ]a{M OS> J{b| d Ãmg Pmbm. V{W{ AmYr AmYr AJXr Ï`dÒWm Zg{. eßâmßV Xhm
am{Jr OJV.
Mm°Wm oXdg Pmb{. ogpÏhb gO©Z Amb{. À`mßZr d XwgË`m S>m∞∑Q>amßZr _wbrbm V[mgb|
d gmßoJVb| H$s AmVmß ohMr Amem Zmhr.
oQ>iH$mßZmß ^S>^Sy>Z Amb|. X{dmZ| Am[Î`mbm EH$ _wbJr oXbr. oVbm AmZßXr]mB©
Om{emß‡_mU{ Am[U oeH$dyß Aer _m{R>r Amem _ZmßV Yabr AmoU Vr _wbJr X{dmZ| Z{br.
AmßVm Vr Mmbbt.
gJwUm]mB© Xya OmD$Z aS>V ]gbr. oVbm ]{]rMm \$ma bim bmJbm hm{Vm. BVH{$
oXdg _m¬`m]am{]a oVZ| oV¿`m IÒVm ImÑ`m hm{À`m.
_mPr d•oŒm â[yarMr Amh{. H$[S>{ H$am`M{ Pmb{ Var _r V{ AJXr dmT>À`m AßJmM{
H$aodV|. H$m{Î¯m¿m` oeH$marbm Om`M| Pmb| Va Vr dmKm¿`m oeH$marMr V`mar H$aV|.
KÈZ oZKVmßZm _r ß EH$ e{a OdgmM| [rR>, H∞$ÒQ>a Am∞B©b, H$m{ig{ Aem ]Ë`mM C[`m{Jr
oOZgm ]mßYyZ AmUÎ`m hm{À`m .
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 288$&&

_roh oZame Pmb|. Xhm [ßYam oXdgmßV ]{]rMr [mR> Oo_Zrbm bmJbr ZÏhVr. AmO
oVbm _t Imbr oZOodb|. Vr emßV [S>br hm{Vr. e{JS>r [{Q>b{brM hm{Vr. _t V| gma{
OdgmMß{ [rR> oeOodb|. J˘`m[mgyZ gd© N>mVr[m{Q>mda V| [m{Q>rg KmVb{. EaßS>{b, XyY,
gmIa Ja_ H$ÈZ H$g|Var oV¿`m [m{Q>mßV KmVb{. [m`mer e{JS>r R>{dbr. „b±oH$Q>mZ| oVbm
MmßJb{ JwßS>miyZ K{Vb|. _J oVbm gmßoJVb|, "" AmVm Vyß Iwemb _a. _m¬`m _Zmbm A_wH$
EH$ H{$b{ Zmhr Ag{ dmQ>m`mbm ZH$m{.''
_J Xma bmdyZ oVbm EH$Q>rbmM AmßV Q>mHy$Z _r Xya amZmßV oZKyZ J{b{. AJXr EH$mßV
o_imÎ`mda JwS>K{ Q>|Hy$Z _m{R>ÁmZ{ Amam{ir _mÈZ X{dmOdi ‡mW©Zm H{$br H$s®, "" X{dm ]m[m
hr [m{a OJy X{. hr _mPr Zmhr VwPr Amh{. VyßM Vr _bm oXbr hm{Vrg d _r oVM{ bmbZ[mbZ
H{$b{. VwPr B¿N>m Ag{b Va Vy oVbm Z{embM, ohbm Oa Amam_ [S>bm Va _r `{W|
AmOmË`mM{ H$m_ H$arZ.'' Ag| ÂhUyZ _r Jim H$mTy>Z _Z_w∫$ aS>b|.
Wm{S>Ám d{imZ| _r [aV Amb{. Im{brM| Xma CKS> `mg _bm Yra hm{B©Zm. JwS>K{ Q>{Hy$Z
Aer ‡mW©Zm _t [ydu H$YrM H{$br ZÏhVr. CamßV YS>H$s âbr hm{Vr. _m{R>Ám Owb_mZ{ _r
Xma CKS>b|. [U _t Xma CKS>VmßM oVZ{ hmH$m _mÈZ odMmab{ "" __mß Vy H$m{R>| hm{Vrg ? [U
Hw$R>| Amh{?'' bhmZ[Ur Vr _bm __m ÂhUV Ag{ d À`mßZm [[m ÂhUV Ag|. _bm BVH$m
AmZßX Pmbm, H$s oVbm CMbyZ ø`mdr Ag| dmQ>b|. [U oV¿`m hmQ>©da EImXd{i{g dmB©Q>
[naUm_ hm{B©b h| MQ>H$Z ‹`mZmßV K{D$Z Vr VerM Xma bmdyZ YmdßVM oQ>iH$mß¿`m Im{brH$S>{
J{b{. V{W| oQ>iH$ BVa _ßS>ir]am{]a ‡mW©Zm H$arV ]gb{ hm{V{.
_bm [mhˇZ À`mßZm dmQ>b| _wbJr AmQ>m{[Î`mMr ]mV_r gmßJm`bm hr Ambr Agmdr.
_t À`mßZm hgV hgV gmßoJVb{ ]{]r VwÂhmßbm ]m{bmdV{ Amh{. [U À`mßZm V{ Ia| dmQ>{Zm.
_mP| hgU| d ]m{bU| À`mßZm d{S>ÁmgmaI{ dmQ>b|. _r [wÓH$iM hmgV hm{V{ d [w›hm [w›hm
gmßJV hm{V|, H$s ]{]r ]m{bmdV{ Amh{. e{dQ>r AmÂhr Xm{K{ Vmam¿`m Pm|[S>rV J{bm|. À`mßZm
[hmVmßM Vr ÂhUmbr, "" [[m VwÂhr _bm Q>mHy$Z H$m{R>| J{bmß hm{Vmß? _bm Amß]{ AmUm.''
oQ>iH$mßZr EH$ È[`m X{D$Z _wbmßZm ]mOmamßV _m{gß]r AmU `mg [mR>odb|. [U ]mOmamßV
gmam ewH$ewH$mQ> hm{Vm. _m{R>Ám [ßMmB©VrZ| À`mZm AJXr ]marH$ ]marH$ dmib{bt Aet
[mßM gmV _m{gß]r o_imbr.
XwgË`m oXder S>m∞∑Q>a Amb{. À`mßZmoh \$ma Zdb dmQ>b|. AR>am oXdgmßZr Vr Pm{[S>r
gm{S>br. X{dmZ{ _wbmßbm flb{J H$mß AmUbm ¯mM| CŒma oQ>iH$mßZm o_imb| V| Ag{:-
EH$ oXdg H±$[_‹`{ XwYmdÈZ H$mßhr VH´$ma Pmbr. Vr JS>]S> E{Hy$Z oQ>iH$ V{W| J{b{ V{
ÂhUmb{ [mhˇß dhr ! À`mßZm CŒma o_imb| gmh{] VwÂhmbm g_OUma Zmhr. VerM À`mßZr
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 289$&&

dhr ohgH$mdyZ K{Vbr AmoU [mhVmV Vm| dhtV AmßH$S>m _m{R>m. ‡À`j XyY H$_r ! oQ>iH$
_bm `{D$Z ÂhUmb{, "" _m¬`m ‡mW©Z{M| CŒma o_imb|. Vmambm H$mß flb|J Pmbm V| g_Ob{.
Am[Î`m BH$S>{ odúmgy _mUg|M H$_r. Xm{Z È[`mß[mgyZ eßâ È[`mß[`™V EH$mda X{Ia{I
R>{dm`mbm Xwgam bmJVm{. Vg|M `{W{ Amh{. am{Ω`mßMr CŒm_ Ï`dÒWm Pmbr, À`mßM{
Im `mo[ `mM{ hmb Pmb{ ZmhtV Va am{Jr XJmdUma ZmhrV. AmVmßM [mohb|. XyY H$mJXr
oVfl[Q> Va ‡À`j EH$[Q>. ›hmÏ`m^Q>mßMr qghÒWmMr [d©Ur Ver ¯m Jwbm_mßMr hr flb{JMr
[d©Ur Ambr Amh{. _mPm Pmbm oZ¸`, H$s `{W{ amhˇZ am{Ω`mM| [S>{b V| H$m_ H$am`mM| !
VwPr Amh{ V`mar?'' _r ÂhUmb| "" hm{, _mPr Amh{ V`mar,'' X{dmZ|AmÂhm Xm{KmßZm À`m
‡gßJr \$maM Y°`© oXb{ d _m{R>| _Z oXb{. ¡`mbm H$m{UÀ`mM am{JmM| ^` Zmhr, H$gÎ`mM
KmUrMr [dm© Zmhr AemM|-ÂhUO{ ^ßΩ`mM| _Z À`mZ| AmÂhmßbm À`m d{ir oXb|. AmB©X{Irb
O| H$m_ H$a `mMm Hß$Q>mi H$arb V{ hm Jar] _ZwÓ`‡mUr Am[Î`m H•$VøZ ]mßYdmgmR>r
H$arV AgVm{.
AmÂhr Xm{KmßZr Am[Î`m H$m_mbm _Zm[mgyZ gwÈdmV H{$br.
_mYdamd MmßJm{]m Jm{S>} gmßJVmV - "" EImXm _mUyg flb{JZ{ [S>bm H$s KamVbr gmar _mUg{
À`mbm VgmM Q>mHy$Z Xma bmdyZ MmbVr hm{V AgV. Aem d{ir Aem KamßV OmD$Z oQ>iH$
am{Ω`mßZm XdmIm›`mV Z{D$Z [m{MdrV. oH$À`{H$ am{Ω`mßZm À`mßZr Am[Î`m [mR>rdaoh Z{b{b{
Amh{. flb{Jbm bm{H$ \$ma ^rV. oQ>iH$mß¿`m ]am{]a Kam{Ka o\$a `mg H$m{Ur V`ma Zg{. oQ>iH$
d Â`woZog[mobQ>rM{ Zm{H$a h{M KamßKamßVyZ am{Jr CMbyZ AmUm`M{. À`mßVb{ oH$Vr OJV. oH$Vr
_aV _mhrV Zmhr h{ Â`wQ>rM{ Zm{H$a ]h˛V{H$ XmÈ o[D$Z Q>{a Pmb{b{ AgV. AWm©V H$m_
O]m]XmarZ{ H$aUma{ EH$Q>{ oQ>iH$M Agm`M{. oQ>iH$ am{Jrbm{H$mßV BVH{$ o_giVmV h{ _m¬`m
doS>bmßZm [Q>V Zg{ V{ À`mßZm Z{h_r Vg{ gmßJV V{ ÂhUV. `m _mUgmbm H$mhr Pmb{ Va
g_mOmM{ H{$dT>{ ZwH$gmZ hm{B©b. oQ>iH$mßZr _mÃ Agm odMma H$YrM H{$bm Zmhr.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 290$&&

ñ 22 ñ
h{ VwP{ bmS>!
H±$[mOdiM AmÂhmßbm EH$ Pm|[S>r ]mßYyZ X{ `mßV Ambr hm{Vr. [U AmVmß oeYm ]ßX
Pmbm hm{Vm. [m `mMr [Imb MmbyM hm{Vr. _wb| gmh{]mßZr [aV Z{br. gJwUm]mB© Am[Î`m
_wbrbm ^{Q>m`mbm Am[Î`m I{S>{Jmßdr J{br. oQ>iH$mßZr oVbm OmVmßZm bwJS>| Mm{ir K{Vbr,
IMm™bm Mma È[`{ oXb{, [Jma AmR> AmU{ hm{Vm Vm{ Xm{Z È[`{ H{$bm d Mma _ohZ{ â[Jmar
aOm oXbr.
AmVmß AmÂhr Mma _mUg| Hw$Qw>ß]mV Cabm|. [U V{W{oh Zmhr Zmhr ÂhUVmß Xm{Z _wbr _t
gmß^mi `mg K{VÎ`m. Xm{Kr¿`moh Am`m V{W|M flb{Jbm ]ir [S>Î`m hm{À`m .
AmÂhr Xm{K|oh am{Ω`mßMr [S>{b Vr g{dm H$arV hm{Vm|. À`mßM{ ImU|o[U|, Am°fY[mUr,
À`mßMr Vm|S>{ YwU|, À`mßZm Ò[ßO]mW X{U{, d d{i [S>br ÂhUO{ À`mßMm e{UJm{R>m H$aU|
hrgmar H$m_| Am_¿`mH$S>{ hm{Vr. V{W{ gd© Y_m™M{ d gd© OmVrM{ bm{H$ `{V d AmÂhr V{W|
Amhm| h{ g_OÎ`mda À`m H±$[Mr ^roV bm{H$mßV H$_r hm{D$Z AoYH$moYH$ am{Jr `{D$ bmJb{.
V{ Am_¿`mM Zmßdmda amÃr H$m{UÀ`moh d{i{g `{Dß$ bmJb{ oe’rH$e{Q>Zt 1 AmÂhmßbm Ja_
H$[S>{ H$ÈZ [mR>odb|. AmÂhr _moJVb{ ZÏhV{. [U ÒdV:M À`mßZr V{ [mR>odb{.
V{W{ H±$[mßV EH$ V{br Hw$b[mßV AJXr ]ßX H$ÈZ R>{db{bm hm{Vm. À`mbm OmD$Z ZwgV{
[mUr [mOm`mbm gw’mß H$m{Umbm Y°`© hm{V Zg{. AmÂhr Am_¿`m hmVmßV Ï`dÒWm
AmÎ`m]am{]a EH$ ZdrZ Zg© 2 AmUodbr. hr oºÒVr hm{Vr d AJXr _Zm[mgyZ H$m_
H$ar. [ohÎ`m oXder _r d OmB©]mB© À`m V{Î`m¿`m Pm|[S>rH$S>{ OmD$ bmJbm|. Vm{ V{V{
XmamßVM EH$ oe[mB© ! Vm{ ÂhU{, "" ]mB© AmßV OmDß$ ZH$m. Vm{ _mUyg \$ma ^ß`H$a Amh{.''
AmÂht ÂhQ>b|, "" ^`ßH$a Agm{ H$s H$gmoh Agm{, À`mbm XyY X{U{, Am°fY X{U{, h| Am_M|
H$m_ Amh{ Hw$by[ CKS>m,'' gmßoJVÎ`m‡_mU{ À`mZ{ß Hw$by[ CKS>b{.
"" gmß^mim ]a{ Vm{ AßJmda YmdyZ `{Vm{.''
AmoU Xma CKS>Î`mda Iam{IaM Vm{ Am_¿`m AmßJmda YmdyZ Ambm. Vm{ Vgm `{VmßM
1. e{R> Jwbm_ h˛g{Z og‘rH$. ZJamg `mßM| H$m[S>mM| XwH$mZ hm{V|.

2. OmB©]mB© gImam_ Jm`H$dmS>
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 291$&&

_t ImS>H$Z≤ À`m¿`m Vm|S>mV bJmdbr. H$m` Pmb{ H$m{Umg R>mD$H$ [U Vm{ MQ>H$Z≤ [m`mß
[Sy>ß bmJbm. XyY K{ ÂhUVmßM À`mZ{ _wH$mQ>ÁmZ{ XyY K{Vb{. Am°fY X{VmßM Am°fY fl`mbm !
EH$ ZmZm gm{Zma ÂhUyZ hm{Vm. Vm{ ÂhU{ "" AmB© _bm ]ßa dmQy> X{, Vwbm _r gm{›`mZ|
_T>dyZ H$mT>rZ. AmÂhr ]m{byZ MmbyZ gm{Zma. Am_Mm EH$ hmV gm{›`mMm Va Xwgam hmV
MmßXrMm'' _r ÂhU| "" ]aß ]m]m, H$mT> _bm gm{›`mZ| _T>dyZ. [U g‹`m Vyß gm{›`mZ{
_T>odb{Î`m o^Vr _mÃ _bm YwD$Z H$mT>m`bm bmdVm{ Amh{g.''
AS>MUr¿`m d{ir MmH$amßZm AmS>dyZ YaVmß `{V{. [Jma dmT>dmdm ÂhUyZ EH$ oXdg
^ßΩ`mZr EH$X_ gß[ [wH$mabm. ]gb{ V{ Am[b{ ÒdÒW hmV Om{Sy>Z. Xm{Z oXdg oQ>iH$mßZr d
_r ^ßΩ`mM{ H$m_ gß^mib{. Vg| À`m gm{ZmamZ| AmÂhmßbm V{ "Q≠>{qZJ' X{D$Z R>{db|M hm{V|.
oVgË`m oXder ‡{V{ CMb `mMr [mir Ambr. oQ>iH$mßZr Am[br Hß$]a ]mßYbr. _roh
[Xa Im|Mbm. Xm{Z ‡{V{ CMbyZ AmÂhr JmS>rV KmVbr. AmVmß _mÃ ^ßJr bm{H$ M[m[b{. V{
bmJbrM YmßdyZ Amb{ d ÂhUyß bmJb{, "" gmh{] Am_¿`m [mR>rda _mam [U [m{Q>mda _mÈ
ZH$m'' oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb| "" VwÂhmßbm AoYH$ [Jma o_iy Z`{ Ag| _mP| _wirM ÂhUU| Zmhr.
_mÃ VwÂhr Aem AmUr]mUr¿`m d{it am{Ω`mßZm AS>MUrV [mS>U| Vw_¿`m _mUwgH$sbm
em{^V Zmhr. AmÂhr Vw_Mm [Jma dmT>mdm ÂhUyZ AJXr OÈa ‡`ÀZ H$Èß. h{ Vw_M{ ^mD$
_aVmh{V AmoU VwÂhr ¯m d{i{g AmS>odVmß h| ]a{ Zmhr. AmVm Vw_¿`m [JmamMr _r IQ>[Q>
H$arZ, [U Oa H$mß [w›hmß Ag| H{$b| Va _mÃ _m¬`mH$Sy>Z H$mßhr _XV hm{Uma Zmhr h{ [∏|$
bjmßV R>{dm.''
oQ>iH$ flb{J¿`m am{Ω`mßM{ H$m_ H$È bmJb{ V{Ïhm H$m{Ur ÂhUyß bmJb{, bm{H$mßMm flb{J
oQ>iH$mß¿`m \$m`⁄mda [S>bm. AmVmß H$m` V{ Im{Ë`mZ{ [°g{ Am{T>rV Amh{V. Va H$m{Ur ÂhU{
[hm o]Mmam bm{H$mßgmR>r H$gm oPOV Amh{. oQ>iH$ ÂhUV
"" oZXmÒVwoVMm OJr V_mem $& \ß$Xr Vyß À`m [Sy>ß ZH$m{
_mZ KS>m| A[_mZ KS>m{ Vd $& hßgy ZH$m{ Vyß aSy>ß ZH$m{.''
am{Jr MmßJb{ ]a{ hm{D$ bmJb{. _•À`wgßª`m bmJUr¿`m e{H$S>mß Xhmda Pmbr. gd©
_ßS>itMm \$m{Q>m H$mT>bm. H$Z©b H$m∞H©$arZ| oQ>iH$mßZm EH$ goQ>©o\$H{$Q> oXb{. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{
_bm H$m` H$am`M| Vw_M{ goQ>©o\$H$sQ>. [U À`mßZr Vm|S>roh \$ma Am^ma _mZyZ ]i|]i{
À`mß¿`m hmVmßV V{ R>{db|. oQ>iH$mßZr V{ [Ãm¿`m Vma{bm bmdyZ R>{db{ hm{V{ Va a‘r [Ãmß]am{]aM
À`mMroh Hw$R>{ ]mgbmV bmJbr.
Xm{Z _ohZ{ PmÎ`mda _wbrgmR>r _w‘m_ ¯m dfu _hm]i{úabm Om `mM{ R>ab|. amh˛arg
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 292$&&

XŒmy hm{Vm. À`mbm ZJa¿`m ÒQ>{eZda ]m{bmdb|. hm°er d X`m [w `mg ^{Q>Uma hm{À`m.
AmÂhr BH$Sy>Z oZKmbm|. ]am{]a Am_¿`m ]mdrg _wbmß[°H$s AmZßXmbm* * K{Vb{ hm{V|. d
[{Ãgoh hm{Vm. H∞$Â[ gm{S>VmßZm ZdrZ K{Vb{Î`m Xm{Z _wbr[°H$s EH$sbm oV¿`m ]m[m¿`m
hdmbr H{$br d Xwgar X{dmZ| Z{br. oQ>iH$mßZr Oar EdT>r _wb{ gß^mibr Var H{$di À`m
_wbmßM{ hm{Uma{ hmb dmMmd{ d Vr g›_mJm©bm bmJmdr EdT>Ám EH$mM h{VyZ| Vr gß^mibr.
À`mßZr _wbmß¿`m ZmdmZ{ H$m{UmOdiyZ [°gm CH$ibm Zmhr, H$s® H$m{UmMt _wb| V{ ]iH$mdyZ
]gb{ ZmhrV. V{ ÂhUV, "" Oa _wb{ gmß^mibr Va À`mßMm [wT>Mm gÑm JmR>Vmß Ambm
[mohO{. À`mßM{ ZwH$gmZ hm{D$ X{Vmß C[`m{Jr Zmhr.''
oQ>iH$mß¿`m MnaÃmßV _bm EH$ Jm{Ô> AmT>iyZ Ambr, H$s H$m_m¿`m AmdS>r[wT>| À`mßZm
_mZm[_mZmMr [dm© Zg{ VerM H$sVuMrnh [dm© Zg{. _mP{ MnaÃ KS>b| Vg| obhm h|
gmßJVmßZm À`mßZm h|M gmßJm`mM{ hm{V|, _r _m¬`m Xm{fmßda _witM [mßYÈU Kmbyß ZH$m.
AmUIr EH$ Jm{Ô> ÂhUO{ À`mß¿`m CÉ ‹`{`mZ{ [na[yU© Aem MnaÃmMm [naUm_ XwgË`mda
\$ma MQ>H$Z≤ hm{V Ag|. ZmhrVa ZmamÙamd Jm{IÎ`mßMr _wbJr ^ßΩ`mM{ H$m_ BV∑`m
AmZßXmZ{ d CÀgmhmZ{ H$a `mg V`ma hm{U| e∑`M ZÏhV|. _hmamMm ZwgVm H$m{R>| qeVm{S>m
AßJmda CS>mÎ`mMm ^mg Pmbm Va gmË`m O›_â ÒdV:bm d KamßVrb gJ˘`mßZm _mPm
doS>bmßZr KmgyZ [wgyZ K{Vb| hm{V|, À`mM o[À`mMr _r H$›`m dmB©g ^ßΩ`m¿`m KaM| Afi
ImV|. H$m` oZ ZJa¿`m XdmIm›`mßV hbH$s® g_Ob{br H$m_| H$am`mbm YmßdV{ H$m` ? [U
¯mßV dmUm`mM{ Pmb| Va V| oQ>iH$mßZmM dmUb| [mohO{. V{ _mP| ¯m ]m]VrV JwÈ hm{V{.
À`mßZr _mJ© XmIodbm H$s® À`m _mJm©Z{ S>m{i{ PmßHy$Z ]{YS>H$ [i `mM| H$m_ _mÃ _mP| Ag{.
_bm Oa H$mßhr èmMm dmßQ>m Ag{b Va Vm{ À`mßZr _mJ{ XmIodÎ`mZßVa Z H$MaVm À`mdÈZ
]{YS>H$ Om `mßV Amh{ EdT>|M.
Agm{. _r _m{R>r gßgmar d _mPr gßJ´mhH$ ]w’roh _m{R>r AO] hm{Vr d AOyZoh À`m
gX≤JwUmZ{ _mPm À`mJ H{$b{bm Zhr. oQ>iH$mßZm oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ AJXr Òd¿N> hd| Ag{.
BVH|$, H$s [°emMr o[edr d [{Q>r X{Irb V{ PmSy>Z [wgyZ R>{drV. Va _bm gmam [gmam OVZ
H$amdmgm dmQ>{. _r _mbmda¿`m gm[mgmaIr Z{h_r KamßV ]gb{br. _r H$Yr ]mh{a OmV{
d Am[U H$Yr Kag\$mB©M| H$m_ gwÈ H$aVm{ Ag{ oQ>iH$mßZm hm{D$Z OmB©. _r ]mh{a J{b| H$s®
À`mßMr oXdmir CJdm`mMr d ZßVa _mPm oe_Jm gwÈ Ïhm`Mm. _mP{ "ÒQ>m{AaM' Agm`mM|
À`mßV H$m` H$m` gm_mZ gmß[S>{b ¯mMm oZ`_M Zg{. H$m{_R>ÁmgmaIr qMø`mMt JmßR>m{S>r,
]mQ>Î`m, \$mQ>H$m Om{S>m, VwQ>∑`m dmhUm, _m{S>H{$ gy[, CßXamZ{ H$aßS>b{b| Q>m{[b{, JßOb{b{
oQ>ZmM{ S>]{, VwQ>H{$ gwVirM{ VwH$S>{, MËhmQ>|. VwQ>H$s® qeH$s, _m{S>H$m [mQ>, VwQ>H$s Zdma,
* AmZßXm H{$Xma{ (AmZßX h| Zmßd oQ>iH$mßZr oXb{b|. _yi Zmd R>∑`m)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 293$&&

bhmZ bhmZ JmS>ÁmßMr MmH|$, odi{, oIi|, BVH|$M Zmhr Va \w$Q>H$m _mR> d À`mMr
Im[a{gw’mß À`m ÒQ>m{Aa_‹`{ gmß[S>m`mMr.
_wbJr flb{JmßVyZ CR>br. AmVmß Am[U VrZ _ohZ{ _hm]i{úabm OmUma V{Ïhm _r
CR>b{ d JmßdmßVrb Am{iIr¿`m _ßS>irbm ^{Q> `mg J{b|. AmYr _r H$Yt ]mh{a Om`Mr
Zmhr. [U J{b|M Va _mÃ Kam{Ka ]{b KmbrV gmË`m Jmßdâ o\$am`mMr.
_r ¯m oOZgm R>{dm`mMr À`m H$mßhr À`m odHy$Z [°gm o_iod `mgmR>r Zmhr Va H$Yr
AS>rAS>MUtV _mUgmbm H$emMr JaO bmJ{b ¯mMm H$m` oZ`_ Zmhr ÂhUyZ R>{dt. _wb|
J{bt. ZßVa À`mß¿`m Jm⁄m CgdÎ`m. À`mßVrb H$mœ`mMm S>m|Ja [wT>{ [S>bm hm{Vm. hm S>m|Ja
Am[Î`m H$m{R>mamßV H$gm gmßR>dm`Mm ¯mMm odMma H$arV _r H$a_{da hmV X{D$Z À`m¿`mH$S>{
[mhmV C^r hm{V|. ^m|dVmbr e{Omar[mOmar O_m Pmb{ hm{V{. BV∑`mßV oQ>iH$mßZr obbmd
[wH$mabm, '' Xm{Z hmVmßZr Xm{Z d{im oOVH$m H$mœ`m Z{Vmß `{B©b oVVH$m hdm Ag{b À`mZ{
›`mdm !'' [mhVm [mhVmß EdT>{ _m{R>| oT>Jma O_rZXm{ÒV hm{D$ bmJb{ ! Am[b| H$m_ Pmb{
Ag| [mhˇZ hmV PQ>Hy$Z oQ>iH$ Am[Î`m Am∞\$sg_‹`{ OmD$Z obhm`mbm ]gb{.
I˘`mdarb _mb hmbodÎ`mZßVa o^H$mË`mßZr Cabr gwabr H$Ug| Jm{im H$amdr VU _t
H$mœ`mMm Amdm N>Q>Î`mZßVa Wm{S>m Om{ hmVt bmJbm Vm{ H$mœ`m Jm{im H{$bm. Im{ir
Ym{]Urbm oXÎ`m d ¯m H$mœ`mMr EH$ JR>S>r ]mßYyZ _m¬`m ÒQ>m{Aa_‹`{ Q>mHy$Z R>{dbr.
[U À`m oXder _r ]mha{ J{b| V{Ïhm _m¬`m BVa H$mßhr _mbm]am{]a hr JR>S>roh H$_t
Pmb{br _bm AmT>iyZ Ambr !
_hm]i{úamg Kadmbm Vm|M, gd© H$mhr V|M. _mÃ ¯m d{i{g À`mßZr ^ÈZ R>{db{b|
[mUr d H$ÈZ R>{db{bm Òd°[mßH$ _bm d XŒmybm MmbVm. V{W{ Am_Mr gd© AdÒWm hm{Vr.
H$m_mbm ]mB©oh R>{dmdr bmJbr Zmhr. gd© Am[m[Î`m H$m_mßV JTy>Z J{br. V{W{ ]{]rgmR>r
EH$ T>H$bJmS>r ^mS>ÁmZ{ K{Vbr hm{Vr. XŒmy d AmZßX oVbm À`m JmS>tV KmbyZ o\$am`mbm
Z{V.
EH$Xm X`m ÂhUmbr, "AmB© `{W| Vm¡`m ZmaimßM{ Im{]a{ MmßJb{ o_iV|, AmUrd Zm
‡À`{H$mgmR>r EH$ EH$ VwH$S>m.' _r [{Ãgbm Im{]a| AmU `mg gmßoJVb{. À`m ‡_mU{ À`mZ|
V| AmUb| d X`m¿`m [wT>{ EH$ VwH$S>m H$ÈZ Vm{ ÂhUmbm, "" ]mB©gmh{] VwÂhr ø`m AmYr.''
Pmb| ]mB© ! V{dT>ÁmßV X`mbm Om{ H$mßhr \$UH$mam Ambm Vm{ AmOdM. Vr \$mQ>H|$ bwJS>|
Z{gbr, \$mQ>H$s Mm{ir oVZ| AßJmßV KmVbr, H$m_mbm H$m{Umbm hmV bmdyß X{B©Zm, gH$mir
O{dm`¿`m d{i{g VmQ>mßV O{drZm, [m{ir d o_aMr Oo_Zrda R>{dyZ oVZ| Vr ImÑr. BH$S>{
H$mßhr H$maUmdÈZ AmZßXoh gabm hm{Vm. _t d _m¬`m]am{]a BVamßZr À`m Xm{KmßMr Iy[
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 294$&&

g_OyV H{$br [U Vr hm{B©Zm. _r À`mM oXder [mMßghm È[`mßM{ bm{Ur H$T>dyZ V{ [mV{b|
Vg|M [bßJmImbr gaH$dyZ R>{db| hm{Vß. Xw[mar hr _wb| O{dbt ZmhrV. _r gmßJyZ gmßJyZ
X_b|. oQ>iH$mß¿`m H$mZmßda _bm h| Kmbm`mbm ZH$m{ hm{V{ß. V{ oOVH{$ ‡{_i hm{V{ oVVH{$M
amJrQ>oh hm{V{. À`m_wi{ À`mßZm gmßJm`mbm _mPm Ord hm{B©Zm . AmZßXm gS>H{$da OmD$Z
]gbm. X`m H$m_ gß[dyZ _mJrb Xmar OmD$Z C^r amohbr. _r [{Ãgbm ÂhUmb| "[{Ãg Om
]m]m À`mßZm OmD$Z Var gmßJ' oQ>iH$ ¯m dfu oeH$d `m H$arV ZgV. À`mßMr BßJÓr_‹`{
]atM Ï`mª`mZ{ Pmbt d À`m Ï`mª`mZmbm oVoH$Q>| hm{Vr. V{ À`mVb{ À`mgß]ßYt dmMrV
qH$dm odMma H$arV ]gV.
oVZmMm gw_ma. _r ]{]rbm K{D$Z [bßJmda ]gb| hm{V{. oQ>iH$mßZm hr ]mV_r H$ibr.
V{ Amb{.
"" Hw$R>| Amh{V Vr ?''
"" EH$ _mJrb Xmar Xwgam gS>H{$da.''
"" X`m Mb AmßV `{. hm H$m` hQ>dmX K{Vbm Amh{V. Mb Z{g bm°H$a MmßJb{ bwJS>{. AZ≤
H$m` a{ E _yIm© ! AmU Vr N>S>r BH$S>{ . ZrQ> C^m ahm. H$a hmV [wT>{ AmoU _m{O N>S>Ám.''
AmZßXmZ{ Xm{Z VrZ N>S>Ám ImVmßM _m{R>m Am H$Í$Z aS>V aS>V _bm `{D$Z o_R>r _mabr.
_OOdi Vmam hm{Vr. AmZßXm¿`m [mR>rda N>S>Ám ]gy bmJÎ`m. _t _mPr o_R>r gm{S>odbr.
AmZßXm¿`m hmVmßda AmVm g[mg[ N>S>Ám ]ßgy bmJÎ`m ! Vm{ [bßJmImbr OmD$Z ]gbm!
""Mb ]mh{a `{. Vm|S> Yy AmoU gJi{OU Vm]S>Vm{] o\$am`bm Om.''
hr gmar _ßS>ir o\$am`bm J{br. Wm{S>{ J{b{ ZmhtV Vm| AmZßXmMm hmV ghO _mJ| J{bm Vm{
À`mMm hmV ]a]Q>bm !'' [{Ãgamd ! _r [bßJmImbr V[m¿`m [mV{Î`mßV ]gbm{ß ! AmVmß
AmB© H$m` ÂhU{b ! XŒmy^mD$ _r Vw[m¿`m [mV{Î`mßV ]gbm| dmQ>V{ !''
"" H$mßhr AmVmß hm{Uma Zmhr. Vyß. AmVmß _wH$mQ>ÁmZß Kar Mb AmoU Ym{Va ]Xb''
gmar _ßS>ir Kar Ambr Vm{ oQ>iH$ _bm C[X{emM{ YwQ>H{$ [mOrV hm{V{. "" Vyß hr gmßar [m{aß
Am[Î`m ^m|dVr O_m H$ÈZ ]gV|g. À`mßZm oeÒV H$er bmJUma? Vw¬`mM bmS>mZ{ Vr
o]KS>bt Amh{V !''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 295$&&

ñ 23 ñ
_mP| oejU
_hm]i{úamg À`m dfu Am_¿`m Kam¿`m _mJ|M EH$ _mUyg Vm[mZ| _{bm. _hm]i{úaMr
EHß$Xa Ï`dÒWmM Aer AgV{, H$s V{W| H$mßhr am{JmMm oeaH$md Ïhm`Mm Zmhr. Aem
pÒWVrV hr gße`mÒ[X H{$g PmÎ`mda oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{, ""[{fig Vyß ¯m Xm{Z _wbtZm AmoU
AmZßXmbm K{D$Z [aV Om H$gm ! hm _mUyg H$emZ| dmabm R>mD$H$ Zmhr. `{Wb{ oZ`_ _m{R>{
H$S>H$. CJrM [wT>|_mJ{ Am[Î`mbm Ãmg ZH$m{. [m{atZm [w `mbm [m|MdyZ X{ AmoU VwÂhr [wT>|
ZJabm Om'' Aem arVrZ{ h{ Mm°K{ J{b{ d AmÂhr Mm°K{ _mJ| amohbm{.
[U oQ>iH$mßMm Agm JwUM hm{Vm, H$s® V{ oOdßV Ag{[`™V À`mM| Ka H$Yr [mh˛ `mdmßMyZ
amohb{ ß Zmhr. gßVH$mH$mßZm flb{J Pmbm hm{Vm. V{ ]a{ hm{D$Z hdm ]Xb `mg Amb|, AmVmß
]mOmahmQ>mM{ H$m_ À`m¿`mßH$S>{M Amb|. gßV Am_¿`mH$S>{ H$Yroh Amb{, H$s V{ Am_M{
]mOma-_mÒVa hm{V AgV.
[°Ãg Am[Î`m _ßS>irgh gwIÈ[ [m|MÎ`mM| À`mM| [Ã Amb|. ¯mM [ÃmßV À`mZ|
hm°erbm _mJUr KmVbr hm{Vr d Am[Î`m H$m_mMr H$m{R>| gm{` H$am ÂhUyZoh obohb{ hm{V{ß.
oQ>iH$mßZr À`m¿`m H$m_mMr gmßJbrg gm{` H{$br.
[mdgmim bm°H$a gwÈ Pmbm. _mJ{ß EH$Xmß Iy[ ÒdÒV o_imb{Î`m _m{˘`m _t gmR>dyZ
R>{dÎ`m hm{À`m AmnU oZKVmßZm À`m gmË`m Kadmbrbm XmZ H{$Î`m hm{À`m. ¯m d{i{g
Aer MyH$ _wirM H$am`mMr Zmhr Ag| R>adyZ EH$ _m{ir gß[br H$s ]mOmamßV OmD$Z Xwgar
AmUm`mMr Ag| _mP| MmMb| hm{V|. [U hm [mD$g [S>Î`mda ]mOmamßV _m{ir o_i{Zm.
e{Omat [mOmar _m{˘`mßM{ T>rJ bmJb{b{ hm{V{. [U V{ ÂhUV AmÂhmßbm Xhm È[`{ oXb{ Var
AmÂhr EH$ bmßHy$S> VwÂhmbm X{Uma Zmht. Am_Mr hr [mdgm˘`mMr ]{J_r Amh{ ! oQ>iH$
_bm "[{Zr dmB©O [mCßS> \y$qbe' ÂhUV. Vr AmR>dU À`mßZr [w›hmß oXbr. _J _mÃ AmÂhr
Vm]S>Vm{] ]mßYm]mßY H$am`mbm bmJbm| AOyZ oQ>iH$mß¿`m H$m_mbm gwÈdmV hm{ `mg d{i
hm{Vm. V{Ïhm ZrQ> ZJaH$S>{ Z OmVmß AmÂhr Am_Mm _m{Mm© gmßJbr o_aO{H$S>{ diodbm.
gmßJbrg Xm{Z oXdg amhˇZ [{ÃgMr Ï`dÒWm H$er H$m` bmJbr Amh{ V{ [mhˇZ AmÂhr
o_aO{g J{bm|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 296$&&

`{W{ S>m∞. ^mÒH$aamd Jm{dßS>{ d À`mß¿`m [ÀZr a_m]mB© hr Xm{K|oh oeH$V hm{Vr. oQ>iH$mßMr
d ¯mßMr MmßJbr Am{iI AgÎ`mZ{ À`mß¿`mH$S>{M AmÂhr CVabm|. Vm{ XdmImZm, V{Wrb
Ï`dÒWm d ¯m ‡{_i Om{S>fl`mM{ CŒm{OZ ¯m_wi{ _m¬`m oeH$ `m¿`m hm°erZ{ [w›hmß CMb
Imbr, [U Ka, oQ>iH$ d _mPr "ÒQ>m{Aa' ¯mß¿`m _m{hmß_wi| _mP{ _Z Wm{S>{g{ H$mßHy$M H$arV
hm{{V|. VemM ]{]r bhmZ AmoU ZwH$VrM AmOmamßVyZ CR>b{br XŒmyoh ]amM Ae∫$ oXgV
hm{Vr. [U oQ>iH$mßMm ]{V R>abm V{ ÂhUmb{ Vyß H$mht H$miOr H$Èß ZH$m{. _r gd© gß^mirZ.
Vwbm oZ`_mZ| Xhm È[`{ [mR>drZ. S>m∞. dm∞›b{g ¯mßZm oQ>iH$ ^{Q>b{ d À`mßZr gß_oV X{VmßM
gJim ]{V AJXr H$m`_ Pmbm. dm∞›b{ggmh{]mßZr EH$ Im{ir oXbr. [aV Om`bm ^mS>Ámb
[°g| ZÏhV|. AßJR>r _m{S>br. XŒmy, ]{]r d oQ>iH$ ZJabm J{b{. _mPm Zog™JMm A‰`mg
[w›hmß gwÈ Pmbm !
V{W{ ∑bmg ZÏhVm. O| H$m_ [S>{b V{ H$am`mM{. h|M " ‡p∑Q>H$b dH©$.' [{Ãg Xa AmR>
oXdgmßZr gmßJbrhˇZ `{D$Z ]mOma H$ÈZ X{V Ag{. OmB©]mB™Mm _wbJm 1 `{W| S>m∞∑Q>aH$sMm
A‰`mg H$arV Ag{ Vm{ _bm BßJÓrM{ YS>{ X{Dß$ bmJbm. H$maU ]mQ>Î`mdarb b{]b|
H$im`mbm BßJÓrM| Wm{S>| Var kmZ AmdÌ`H$ hm{V|. ZJaM{ ]a{M od⁄mWu Amb{ hm{V{.
À`mßM{oh ghmÊ` hm{V Ag{. Mma _ohZ{ Pmb{ . _wbmßMr AmR>dU Pmbr d EH$ oXdg CRy>Z
¯mßZm ^|Q>m`bm _r ZJamg Amb|. S>m∞. d o_g{g Jm{dßS>{ ¯m Xm{KmßMm H$m{g© gß[yZ Vr H{$S>Jmßdmg
[ßoS>Vm a_m]mB™H$S>{ H$m_mbm J{br hm{Vt.
_r Kar [m|Mb| V{Ïhmß gß‹`mH$miM{ Mma dmOb{ AgVrb. Vmam I{iV hm{Vr. XŒmy
emi{bm J{bm hm{Vm. oQ>iH$oh ]mh{a J{b{ hm{V{. _r `{Uma h| À`mßZm H$m{Umbm _mhrVM
ZÏhV{ß. _r AdoMV Amb| hm{Vß{. _bm [mhVmßM Vmam YmdV Ambr d _bm o]bJbr.
"" AmB© Ambr, AmB© Ambr, _mPr AmB© Ambr.
I{i gß[bm, Jm{Ô> amohbr, _mPr AmB© Ambr.''
¯m H$odV{¿`m Am{ir JwUJwUV Vr `{D$Z _bm o]bJbr. oVbm [mhˇZ _bmoh \$ma
AmZßX Pmbm hm{Vm. _r oVbm [m{Q>met Yab{. oQ>iH$ d XŒmy Kar ZÏhV{. Ver _r EH$M
oXdgmgmR>r Amb{ hm{V|. h{ Xm{K{ Amb{ V{Ïhm À`mßZmoh \$ma AmZßX Pmbm. S>m∞. ¯_yoh Wm{S>Ám
d{imZ| Amb|. À`mßZr AmÂhm gdm™Zm Am[Î`m Kar O{dm`bm ]m{bodb| O{dUr PmÎ`mZßVa
AmÂhr gJi| ]m{bV ]gbm{.
S>m∞. ¯z_ ÂhUmb{,
1. od⁄mYa gImam_ Jm`H$dmS>
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 297$&&

"" AmVmß ]mB©, Vw_M{ Ia| oejU ÂhUO{ Am[Î`m ZdË`mbm d _wbmßMm gß^mi H$aU|.
_bm dmQ>V| VwÂhr o_aO{g OmDß$ Z`{.''
gmh{] VwÂhr ÂhUVmß V| _bm [Q>V| ¯mßZm gm{Sy>Z o_aO|V amh `mß _bm _m{R>m AmZßX H$m
dmQ>Vm{? [U H$m{UVm d{i H$gm `{B©b ¯mMm Z{_ ZgVm{. ÂhUyZ _mUgmZ| gd© ‡H$ma¿`m
[napÒWVrbm Vm|S> X{ `mMr V`mar H$ÈZ R>{db{br Agmdr.''
"" AmVm ^mdm Vw_M| H$m` _V Amh{?''
"" _mP|oh _V oV¿`mM ‡_mU| Amh{.''
""gmh{] _bm Zmhr od⁄m. V{Ïhmß _OOdi [m{Q> â `mM| d OZg{dm H$a `mM| H$mßhr
gmYZ ZH$m{ H$m ?''
"" ]a| ^mdm -ZrQ> odMma H$am. Vw_Mr [°emMr Z{h_r AS>MU AgV{. _wb| ]ar oXgV
ZmhrV.'' AmUIr [wÓH$i ]m{bUr PmÎ`mda AmÂhr Kar Ambm|. gH$mit gmVm¿`m
JmS>rZ| _r OmUma hm{V|. ÒQ>{eZda Am_¿`m AmYrM S>m∞. ¯z_ `{D$Z ]gb{ hm{V JmS>r oZKVmß
À`mßZr _m¬`m hmVmßV Xhm È[`mßMr Zm{Q> R>{dbr.
"" VwÂhr MmßJÎ`m oeH$m. oeH$Î`mda Am[Î`m ZdË`mbm d _wbmßMm MmßJbm gß^mi
H$am. ‘r _m¬`mH$Sy>Z \y$b Zmhr \y$bmMr [mH$ir.''
"" [U gmh{] _OOdi Amh{V [°g{. _bm ZH$m{V h{, _bm bmJb{ Va _r _mJ{Z.''
"" [U VmB©-hr ^mdmMr Mm{ir ]mßJS>r.'' _wb| Oar Ae∫$ oXgV hm{Vt Var oQ>iH$mßMm
d _mPm [wam oZ¸` Pmbm hm{Vm H$s® _mP| oejU [wa| H$am`mM|. ÒQ>{eZda oQ>iH$ _bm
[m|Mdm`mbm Amb{. _bm aSy>ß `{Dß$ bmJb|. oQ>iH$ ÂhUmb{ Vyß H$mßhr H$miOr H$Èß ZH$m{. Vyß
_wbmßMr AmB© Agbrg Va oVVH$mM ‡{_i _r À`mßMm ]m[ Amh{. _r À`mßMr MmßJbr
H$miOr K{B©Z. JmS>r hmbbr _r o_a{Og J{b{.
o_aO{g [m|MÎ`mda Xm{Z oXdg gd© H$mßhr AJXr gwairV Mmbb|. oVgË`m oXder
S>m∞. dm›b{ggmh{]mßZr gmßoJVb{ "" ]mB©, AmÂhmbm Im{br [mohO{. Vr Imbt H$ÈZ ⁄m. d
VwÂhr ZJamg [aV Om, VwÂhmßbm _m{R>mb{ am{Jr CMbVmß `{V ZmhrV.''
"" [U S>m∞∑Q>a _bm oeH$m`bm [mohO{''
"" Zmhr, VwÂhmbm h| H$m_ `{Uma Zmhr''
"" H$mßhr Zmhr? _r _mUyg Amh{.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 298$&&

"" _bm d{i Zmhr Vw_¿`mer ]m{bm`bm. AmO¿`m AmO Im{br Imbr H$am.''
_mPr pÒWVr \$maM odbjU Pmbr. H$m` H$amd| gwM{Zm. _t Am[b| gm_mZ Im{br¿`m
]mh{a H$mTy>Z H$mß[mDß$S>_‹`{ R>{db| d À`mda ]gb| ZJaM{ am. ‡gmXamd dm⁄Mm°a{ V{W{M
e{Omar hm{V{. V{ ]mh{ÈZ Amb{. À`mßZr hm ‡H$ma [mhˇZ odMmab| "" Ahm{ _m_r h| H$m`?
gm_mZ H$mß H$mT>b| ? T>{Hy$U Pmb{ dmQ>V{?''
"" Zmhr ]m]m, gmh{]mßZr _bm ]mh{a H$mT>b|.''
"" H$m? VwÂhr [XaM{ [°g{ IM© H$ÈZ oeH$Vmß. _J gmh{]mßZr H$mT> `mM| H$m` H$maU?''
"" H$maU g_OV Zmhr. _t À`mßMm EH$ W_m©o_Q>a \$m{S>bm hm{Vm. [U Vm{ H$YrM AmUyZ
oXbm. V{ ÂhUVmV VwÂhmßbm H$m_ H$aVmß `{Uma Zmhr Aer _mPr ImÃr Pmbr Amh{. VwÂhmßbm
_m{R>mb{ am{Jr CMbVmß `{V ZmhrV.''
_r EH$gmaIr aS>V hm{V|. _r ÂhU{ am{Jr CMbßVm `{V ZmhtV ¯mßV _mPm H$m` Xm{f?
‡gmXamdmßZr O{d `m]‘b _bm \$ma AmJ´h H{$bm. _t ÂhQ>b| _bm Zmhr O{dm`M|. _bm
_mPm Iam H$m` Xm{f Amh{ V| H$ib| [mohO{. _r `{W|M ]gyZ amhˇZ. ‡gmXamd S>m∞∑Q>aH$S>{
J{b{, V{ À`mßZm EH$gmaI{ V|M gmßJmV hm{V{ H$s ]mB©bm H$m_ H$aVmß `{Uma Zmhr. ‡gmXamd
ÂhUmb{ ]mB© ÂhUV{ _bm _mPm Iam Xm{f H$iÎ`moedm` _r `{WyZ hmbUma Zmhr. V{Ïhm
S>m∞. dmΩb{ggmh{]mßZr S>m∞.¯z_M{ [Ã H$mTy>Z ‡gmXamdmßZm XmIodb{. "" h{ [hm S>m∞. ¯z_
ÂhUVmV H$s ]mB©bm Vm]S>Vm{] [aV [mR>dyZ ⁄m. BH$S>{ oV¿`m ZdË`mM{ d _wbmßM{ hmb
hm{VmV. ]mB©H$S>{ H$mßhr Xm{f Zmhr. da S>m∞. ¯z_Z| h| [hm obohb| Amh| H$s _mP| [Ã AmÎ`mM|
]mB©bm H$idy ZH$m. AmVmß _r H$m` H$Èß ?''
‡gmXamdmßZr _bm h| gma| ]m{bU| `{D$Z gmßoJVb{ AmVm _m¬`m S>m{∑`mV S>m∞. ¯z_M{
oXb{Î`m Xhm È[`mßMm AmdmO IUoXet Pmbm. h{ Xhm È[`{ _m¬`m [aV ^mS>ÁmgmR>r À`m
J•hÒWmßZr X{D$Z R>{db{ hm{V{. _bm _aUm‡m` Xw:I Pmb|. AmVm ZJamg _r H$m{UÀ`m Vm{S>mßZ{
OmDß$ !bm{H$ H$m` ÂhUVrb? H$amdr Zmhr Va EImXr AmS>odoha ZJa¿`m od⁄mœ`m©¿`m
]m`H$mßZr _mPr g_OyV H{$br. _mP| À`mßZr ]a|M ghmÊòh H{$b| d _bm JmS>rV ]gdyZ
oXb|.
ZJamg [m{M{[`™V gmË`m dmQ>{Z| ‡À`{H$ ÒQ>{eZda dmQ>{ H$s `{W| CVÈZ Omd| H$m{R>|Var S>m∞.
¯z_ o_aO{¿`m XdmIm›`mßV T>dimT>di H$aVrb [U _mP| _Z Va _mP|M Amh{ Zm? [U
e{dQ>[`™V h{ _ZmßVb{ odMma H•$VtV _mÃ CVab{ ZmhrV.
oQ>iH$ ZwH$V{M Mhm K{D$Z ]mh{a `{D$Z ]gb{ hm{V{. BV∑`mßV _mPm VmßJm Xmamet `{D$Z
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 299$&&

C^m amohbm.
"" H$m. J ? H$er Ambrg ?''
"" _bm oeH$Vmß `{Uma Zmhr ÂhUyZ ! '' _t À`mßZm gd© hH$sJV gmßoJVbr.
"" od⁄mWu Zm[mg Pmb{ ÂhUO{ Ord X{VmV V{ H$mß h| AmVmß _bm H$ib|. [najm oejU
dJ°a| H$m` AgVmV h| AmVm g_Ob|.''
_r AmÎ`mM| S>m∞. ¯z_gmh{]mßZm H$ib|. [U V{ ^{Q>m`mbm Amb| ZmhtV.
hr KQ>Zm 1903 gflQ>|]a_Ybr Agmdr, Ag| oQ>iH$mß¿`m EH$m [ÃmdÍ$Z oXgV|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 300$&&

ñ 24 ñ
amh˛ar
Kar AmÎ`mda _r Am_¿`m Kam[wT>| gwßXagm ]JrMm H{$bm. [fimg Hwß$S>Ám AmUodÎ`m.
PmS>{ bmdbr. Am_Mr ]mJ _m{R>r S>m°bXma oXgyß bmJbr. [U Am_Mm S>m°b H$YrM oQ>H$Umam
ZgÎ`mZ| bm°H$aM oQ>iH$mßZr ¯m gd© Hwß$S>ÁmßMr I°amV H$ÈZ Q>mH$br. amh˛arM{ o_eZar S>m∞.
]mb°Q>mB©Z aO{da Om`bm oZKmb{ hm{V{. À`mß¿`m H$m_mda oQ>iH$mßMr Z{_UyH$ Pmbr d
Om`¿`m AmYr oQ>iH$mßZr Xmam[wT>¿`m gd© Hwß$S>Ám X{D$Z Q>mH$Î`m.
amh˛ar Jmßd AmÂhmßbm \$ma AmdS>b|. oQ>iH$ ÂhUV Aem Jmßdr bmß] amZmßV _bm Oa
EH$m›VÒWir Ka ]mßYyZ amhVmß Amb| Va _r oH$VrVar J´ßW obhrZ. S>m∞. h{›ar \{$Aa]±H$
ZmdmM{ o_eZar `{W| Am_¿`mH$S>{ Amb{ AgVmß oQ>iH$mßZr Am[Î`m KamMr Hw$aHy$a
À`mß¿`mOdioh H{$br. \{$Aa]±H$gmh{] ÂhUmb{ "" oQ>iH$ _bm H$mßhr [°g° o_im`M{ hm{V{.
[U V{ H$mßhr o_iV ZmhrV Ag| oXgV|. _t À`mßMr Amem gm{Sy>Z oXbr Amh{. [U Oa h{ [°g{
o_imb{ Va _r VwÂhmßbm VwÂhr ÂhUVmß Vg| amZmßV Ka ]mßYyZ X{B©Z. _J VwÂhmbm [mohO{ V{dT>r
J´ßWaMZm VwÂhr H$arV ]gm.'' oQ>iH$mßZr d S>m∞. \{$Aa]±H$gmh{]mßZr ZßVa EH$Ã ]gyZ X{dmMr
‡mW©Zm H{$br d Vm{ odf` V{dT>ÁmdaM amohbm.
oVgË`mM oXder gmh{] Amb{ d gmßJyß bmJb{ oQ>iH$ Pmb| Vw_M| Pm|[S>| V`ma.* * _bm
AmO [°g{ Amb{. Mbm VwÂhmßbm H$m{R>| OmJm [mohO{ ? Xm{K{OU amh˛ar[mgyZ _°b XrS>_°bmda
J{b{. V{W{ S>m∞. ]mb°Q>mB©ZM| EH$ e{V hm{V|. V{ R>aodb|. S>m∞. ]mb°Q>mB©ZMr gß_Vr o_iodbr d
V{ e{V 200-250 È[`mßZm Ia{Xr H{$b| !
_bm O{Ïhm h| g_Ob| V{Ïhm Am_Mm _m{R>m IQ>H$m CS>mbm. Ka ]mßYyZ ]mßYm`M{ _J V|
JmßdmßV ]mßYm`M{ H$mß Xya amZmßV ! V{W{ gm{]V Zmhr, e{Oma Zmhr [mUr Zmhr, AS>rAS>MUrbm
hmßH$m _mabr Va Am{ ⁄m`bm H$m{Ur _mUyg Zmht. oQ>iH$ ÂhUV, "" Vwbm H$mßhr H$iV Zmhr
_r H$mhr H$am`bm K{Vb| H$s® Vy V{W{ hQ>Hy$Z _m{S>m KmbUma h| R>ab{b{. [mUr dmhˇZ AmUVmß
`{B©b, gm{]Vrbm Hw$Ãt R>{dVmß `{Vrb, AmoU _mUgmßZm H$m` H$am`M{? Vyß _bm hmßH$ _ma
_r Vwbm hmßH$ _marZ.''
* amh˛arg S>m∞. ]mb|Q>mB©Z `mß¿`m OmJ{da oQ>iH$mßZt H$m_ H{$b| hm{V|. À`mM| d{VZ oQ>iH$mßZt Z
ÒdrH$maÎ`mZ| o_eZZ| V| `m Í$[mZ| À`mßZm oXb| Agmd|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 301$&&

BH$S>{ Ka ]mßYm`bm gwadmVoh Pmbr. gmh{]mßZr ÒdV: hmVmßZr ¯m KamM{ H$m_ BVa
_Owamß]am{]a H{$b{ ! [m `mMr _gH$, Im `mgmR>r ]´{S>, S>m{∑`mda gmdbrgmR>r N>Ãr Aem
WmQ>mßV \{$Aa]±H$gmh{] V{W| OmD$Z H$m_ H$arV. À`mßZr EH$ o_oZQ> \w$H$Q> Mmbodb| Zmhr.
V{W{ [m `mMm oQ>[wg Zmhr H$s® PmS>mMr N>m`m Zmhr. D$Z ÂhUV| _r. N>Ãr Vroh dmË`mZ|
CbQ>m`Mr. _r ÂhU{, "" gmh{] H$m` hm VwÂhmbmß Ãmg.'' V{ ÂhUV, ""]mB© haH$V Zmhr. h|
gma{ _bmM H{$b| [mohO{ oQ>iH$mßZm H$mßhr g_OV Zmhr.'' [mßMe{ È[`mß¿`m OmJr hOma
È[`{ IM© Pmbm. d Ka ÒdV: _{hZVrZ{ ]mßYb{ AgÎ`mZ| Xm{Z hOmamM| Pmb|. ¡`mßM{ H$m_
À`mZ|M H$amd| h| Ia{. EH$ _oh›`mßV Ka V`ma Pmb|. [U KaâUrgmR>r Am_¿`mOdi
Hw$R>| H$m` hm{V{? Ka gmh{]mßZr V`ma H$ÈZ Am_¿`m ÒdmYrZ H{$b|. _J CgZ| [°g{ AmUyZ
AmÂhr KaâUr H$ÈZ ZdrZ KamßV amhˇß bmJbm|.*
`{W{ Am_Mr lr. amOmam_Or MmßX{H$a 1 ¯mß¿`mer Am{iI Pmbr. V{ `{W| _mÒVa hm{V{.
XŒmyM{ emi|Vrb [ohb{ _hŒdmM{ _mÒVa h{M. AJXr BßJÓr [ohbr[mgyZ BßJÓr gmVdr[`™V
À`mßZr XŒmybm oeH$odb{ d CŒm{OZ oXb{. V{ Z{h_r oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ `{D$Z Hy$aHy$a H$arV H$s XŒmy
H$Yr A‰`mg H$aV Zmhr. [arj{¿`m d{it H$gm Var [mg hm{Vm{ EdT>|M. [w›hm H$mßhr Zmhr.
_r _mÒVamß¿`m _mJ| bmJ{ H$s VwÂhr H$g| Var XŒmybm YmH$X[Q>em XmIdyZ oeH$dm. oQ>iH$
ZwgV| hˇß H$arV d Jfl[ ]gV.
XŒmy [ohbr [mg Pmbm. _J oQ>iH$mßZr À`mbm [w `mg am. ^mÒH$a ZmZOr H$m{Q>H$
¯mßM{H$S>{ oeH$m`bm R>{dbm. [w `m¿`m ZyVZ _amR>r od⁄mb`mßVbm hm [ohbmM oºÒVr
od⁄mWu.
amZmßV amhm`mbm AmÎ`mda, S>m∞. ]mb¢Q>mB©Zgmh{]mß¿`m H$m_mÏòVna∫$ Cab{bm d{i
b{IZmßV Kmbdm`Mm hm _wb h{Vw [U Vm{ oQ>iH$ odgab{. AmVm À`mßMr e{Vr gwÈ Pmbr. _r
e{VH$Ë`mßMr _wbJr. _bm e{VrMr _mohVr; [U _bm oQ>iH$ ]gdrV Ym„`mda H$Î[Z{Mt
[mßIa{ hmH$bm`bm d ÒdV:M e{Vr H$arV. O_rZ ZmßJÍ$Z K{Vbr. EH$mZ| gmßoJVb| gmh{]
`{W| H$[mer \$ma MmßJbr `{B©b. H$[mer [{abr drV drV PmS>| Ambr. Mma oXdg [mD$g
[S>bm Zmhr. Xwgam ÂhUmbm Ahm{ gmh{] h| H$m` H{$b|V ! [mD$g Zmht [mUr Zmhr. H$[mer
H$er hm{Uma? ¯mV ha]am H$am. Pmb| XwgË`m oXdet JS>r bmdyZ H$[mer C[Qy>Z Q>mH$br d
[w›hm O_rZ ZmßJabr ! V{W| Xm{Z [m`Î`m ha]a{ [{ab{.
ha]am MmßJbm Ambm. À`mb KmQ>{ Amb{. _ßS>ir oQ>iH$mßZm ^{Q>m`bm `{D$ bmJbr.
* KamM| Zmßd "oºÒVgXZ' R>{db| hm{V|.

1. amOmam_Or Aß]mOr MmßX{H$a
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 302$&&

Om{ H$m{Ur `{B© Vm{ ÂhU{ gmh{], H$m` gwßXa hˇa]am Ambm Amh{. Wm{S>m Q>hmi K{Dß$ H$m?
gmh{]mßZr _m{R>Ám AmZßXmZ{ [admZJr ⁄mdr d H$diâ ha]am Omdm. ]a| Pmb| JS>ÁmßMm
gm°JUrMm Ãmg dmßMbm ]h˛V{H$ gm°JUr H$YtM hm{D$Z J{br. hm{Vr Xm{Z [m`Î`m ha]Ë`mM{
Xm{Z e{a ha]a{ KamßV Amb{.
¯m KamßV AmÎ`m[mgyZ oQ>iH$mßZm dmQy>ß bmJb| H$s o_eZM| [Jmar H$m_ gm{Sy>Z ⁄md|.
X{dmM| H$m_ [Jma K{D$Z H$am`M| Zmhr Ag| À`mßZr R>aodb| * AmVmß "ÏhmbßoQ>Ag©' O_m
H$ÈZ EH$ gßK ÒWm[ `mM| À`mßM{ R>ab|. À`mßZr o_eZ¿`m H$m_mMm amoOZm_m oXbm d
À`mß¿`m ^m|dVr ÏhmbßoQ>`g© O_m hm{Dß$ bmJb{. EH$m ÏhmbßoQ>àZ| 1 ghHw$Qw>ß]M Am_¿`m
Kar Vi oXbm. Hw$Qw>ß] ghmM _mUgmßM| hm{Vß e{Vmdarb Mma JS>r, amIUXma d À`mM| VrZ
]m`H$mßM{ Hw$Qw>ß], Agm À`m amZmßV Jm{im OZg_yh Jm{im Pmbm hm{Vm. XŒmy ]mh{aJmßdr
À`mbm Xhm È[`{ [mR>dmd{ bmJV. S>m∞. ¯z_gmh{]mßZr oQ>iH$mß¿`m ¯m ZÏ`m d•Œmrbm Amim
KmVbm Zmhr. [U Y´wdmM{ Vwa{ bmb, ]mB©M{ ]wa{ hmb hr pÒWVr À`mZm _mhrV AgÎ`mZ{
À`mßZr [aÒ[a Q≠>∞∑Q> gm{gm`Q>rH$S>{ IQ>[Q> H$ÈZ À`m gm{gm`Q>rM| 100 È[`mßM{ H$m_ À`mßZm
X{dmodb|. ÂhUO{ BH$S>{ V{ \w$H$Q> H$m_ H$arV d MnaVmWm©gmR>r Q>≠>∞∑Q> gm{gm`Q>r¿`m H$m_m]‘b
À`mßZm eßâ È[`{ o_iV. [w›hm Oam gwairV Mmby bmJb| [U eßâ È[`mßZm dmQ>m ¯m
hm{À`mM. oQ>iH$mßZr Am[Î`m ÏhmbßoQ>`g©Mr EH$ VmßVS>rMr _rqQ>J ]m{bmdbr. EH$Xm
ZJa¿`m Mma ÏhbßQ>r`g©Mr JmS>r MwH$br. H$m MwH$dbr X{d OmU{. À`mßZr Mma ^mS>`m¿`m
gm`H$br Vmet Mma AmU{ ‡_mU{ H$ÈZ V{ gm`H$bda amh˛arbm Amb{ ! d OmVmßZm _OOdi
[JmamßVb{ O{ [ßYam drg È[`{ Cab{ hm{V{ V{ gJi{ gm`H$b ^mS>| ÂhUyZ K{D$Z J{b{ !
Kar ghHw$Qw>ß] amohb{bm ÏhmbßoQ>à oQ>iH$mßMr hOm_V H$ar. À`m]‘b oQ>iH$ À`mbm
Mma AmU{ X{V. [wT>{ [wT>{ Vm{ Am[Î`m ÒdV:¿`m _wbmß¿`m hOm_VrM{oh [°g{ oQ>iH$mßOdi
_mJyß bmJbm. d oQ>iH$ À`mbm V{ X{D$nßh bmJb{. EH$ oXdg _t À`mßZm gm\$ gmßoJVb{ H$s
"" _r h{{ [°g{ X{Uma Zmhr. hm H$gbm Agbm ÏhmbßoQ>à H$s Am[Î`m ÒdV:¿`m _wbmß¿`m
hOm_VrM{ [°g{ Vw_¿`mH$Sy>Z CH$iVm{.'' `mdÈZ Am_Mr Iy[M IS>mOßJr CS>mbr. V{
ÂhUV,"" Vwbm A∏$b Zmhr. Aem Vw¬`m H•$[U[UmZ|M MmßJÎ`m H$m_mbm Vyß AS>Wi{
AmUV{g. gma| OJ Vwbm Zmßd{ R>{dV| V| Vwbm H$iV Zmhr.'' _r ÂhUmb| "" _bm Zmßd{ R>{dbr
* ¯mbm b˙_r]mB™Mm [mqR>]m Agmdm Ag| oQ>iH$mß¿`m EH$m [ÃmdÍ$Z dmQ>V|. "My wife
also had a vision which led her to offer me altogetherto God."
(3-1-1904)
1. Zmd]m AmT>md. h{ _m{R>{ hah˛fiar hm{V|. À`mßZt EH$Xm EH$ MmXa ÒdhÒV| odUyZ oQ>iH$mßZm
^{Q> oXbr hm{Vr. Vrda ]m`]b_Yrb H$mßht dMZ| odUb{bt hm{Vr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 303$&&

Va R>{dyß ⁄m [U _r Vw_¿`mgmaIr ¯m ^m|XyßZm \$gUma Zmhr. ¡`m _mUgm¿`m AßJmßV
IßS>râ Amig, Mma _wb| [m{gm`Mr E{[V ZgVmß O{ [mohbr ]m`H$m{ _{Î`m]am{]a Xwga{
bæ H$aVm{, Wm[m _ma `mßV ¡`mMm [ohbm Zß]a Vm{ VwÂhmbm gmßJVm{ AmoU VwÂhr À`mM{
E{H$Vm.''
Am_Mr Vr amÃ \$ma dmB©Q> J{br. oQ>iH$ obhrV hm{V{. _r aS>V hm{V|. gH$miMm Mhmoh
_wH$mQ>ÁmZ|M Pmbm d oQ>iH$ gm`H$b K{D$Z ]mh{a [S>b{. JmßdmßV J{Î`mda À`mßZr Kam{Ka
OmD$Z ]m`mßZm _m¬`m ZmdmßZ{ Mhmbm Am_ßÃU| oXbt d [wT>| V{ Vg{M H$m{R>| oZKyZ J{b{.
_r Xw[mar oZOb| Vm{ ]mh{a Mma dmO{[`™V EH$ EH$ EH$ [mh˛Ur O_yß bmJbr. _r
Am[br AmßV Km{aV|M Amh{. Wm{S>Ám d{imZ| ]mh{a Amb| Vm| ]mh{a ]m`mßMm Km{iH$m. ]m`m
_m¬`m Vm|S>mH$S>{ [mhVmh{V. _r À`mß¿`m Vm|S>mH$S>{ [mhmV Amh{. Xm{›hroh Am[m[Î`m[ar
Am¸`m©V JTy>Z J{Î`m Amh{V. Agm Vm{ AO] X{Imdm hm{Vm. _mP{ ]ßYw Zm_mOr AmT>md
¯mß¿`m [ÀZr gmodÃr]mB© d _wbr gÈ 1 dm dmÈ 2 ¯moh AmÎ`m hm{À`m. À`m hiyßM _m¬`m
H$mZmet `{D$Z ÂhUmÎ`m "d›gß hm H$m` ‡H$ma Amh{ ? AmÂhmßbm Va gmh{]mßZr Mhmbm
]m{bmdb| Amh{ AmoU `{W| Va gd© em›V oXgV| Amh{.' AmŒmmß _m¬`m S>m{∑`mßV ‡H$me
[S>bm _r ÂhUmb| " dohZr AmVmß VwÂhr gÈdmÈbm hmVmßer K{D$Z H$am Mhm.' gmodÃr]mB™Zr
Mhmbm AmYU R>{db| gÈ dmÈZt MhmMr V`mar H{$br. Jyi KmbyZ hmam{˘`m H{$Î`m. Odi
Agb{bm EHw$bVm EH$ È[`m X{D$Z Zm{H$ambm JmdmßV [mR>odb{. À`mZ| Q>a]wO| Ia]wO|
AmUbr d Am_Mr Vr [mQ>u gmOar Pmbr ! ]m`m J{Î`m. oQ>iH$ Amb{.*
"" H$mß hm{ ! ]m`mßZm ]m{bmdb{ ?''
"" _J Vyß Am]m{bm Yabmg Va Vwbm ]m{bm`bm H$g| bmdm`M| ?''
Am_Mm A]m{bm gwQ>bm.
* gÍ$]mB© gmßJVmV- ""EH$Xm Xw[mar â C›hmM| V{ Am_¿`mH$S>{ Amb{. AmB©bm ÂhUy bmJb{,
""]mB©, Vw_¿`m ZUßX{Z| AmO [wÓH$i ]m`H$mßZm [mßM dmOVmß Mhmbm ]m{bmodb| Amh|. VwÂhr
_mÃ AmVmß Om AmoU oVbm V`mar dJ°a{ H$am`bm _XV H$am.''
1 gÍ$]mB© AmZßXamd AmS>mßJi{
2. dmÍ$]mB© ]|Omo_Z Am{hm{i
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 304$&&

ñ 25 ñ
Xrjm
oQ>iH$ am. am. hm{V{ V{ a{Ïha|S> Pmb{. Vr Jm{Ô> Aer: - "ÏhmbßoQ>`g©' Midi À`mßZr gwÈ
H{$Î`mZßVa À`mß¿`mH$S>{ [wÓH$i Y_©g_rjH$ `{Dß$ bmJb{. oQ>iH$ ÂhUyß bmJb{ H$m{UmMm
]mo·Ò_m H$am`Mm Pmbm Va ¡`mbm [a_{úar gßX{e Ag{b À`mZ| Vm{ Iwemb H$amdm.
V{dT>ÁmgmR>r ]mo·Ò_m H$aUmamMr XrjmM Pmb{br Agbr [mohO{ Ag| Zmhr d À`mßZr
a{Ïha|S>-ÂhUO{ XrojV-ZgVmßoh H$mßhr ]mo·Ò_{ H{$b{.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m ¯m H•$À`m_wi| H$mßhr bm{H$mßZm _m{R>m "em∞H$' ]gbm. ]a| Am[Î`m _ZmMr
ImÃr PmÎ`mda EIm⁄m Jm{Ô>r[mgyZ À`mßZm [amd•Œm H$a `mMr ]´˜X{dmMmoh ‡mkm ZÏhVr.
V{Ïhmß AmVmß H$m` H$amd| Agm [wÓH$imßZm _m{R>m [|M `{D$Z [S>bm. bm{H$mßZm H$m` dmQ>{b
¯mMr oQ>iH$ Wm{S>rM [dm© H$aVmh{V ! H$m{Ur ]mo·Ò_m K{ `mg Ambm H$s V{ À`mbm
EIm⁄m a{Ïha|S>H$S>{ [mR>od `mE{dOr ÒdV: À`mMm ]mo·Ò_m H$Í$Z _m{H$i{ hm{V. ]a|
BV∑`mdaoh V{ ÒdÒW ]gV ZgV. V{ ¯m]‘b dmXoddmXoh H$arV. amh˛arg À`mß¿`m hmVyZ
Aem arVrZ{ Xm{Z VrZ ]mo·Ò_{ Pmb{. _J XrojV _ßS>irg H$m` R>ab|. H$m{Umg R>mD$H$ [U
oQ>iH$mßMrM Xrjm hm{Uma Ag| E{Hyß$ Amb|.*
** hm{Uma hm{Vr d À`m g^|VM oQ>iH$mßMr Xrjm hm{ `mM| R>ab{.
amh˛arg À`m dfu g^m**
VmarI [ohbr hm{Vr. Xrjm [wT>| [ßYam oXdgmßZr Ag{b. AmVm S>m∞. ¯z_Mm [Jma
ZÏhVm. dmQ>{b V{Ïhm À`mß¿`mH$S>{ OmD$Z [°g{ AmUVmß `{V. V{ Am_¿`m CYi[≈>rda amJmdb{
Var Xm{Z Xm{Z _ohZ{ AmJmD$ [Jma X{V. [U AmßVm [ohbr VmarI CbQy>Z J{br Var [mßM [mßM
ghm ghm oXdg [Jma `{V Zg{. g^{bm ]mh{aJmßdMr O{dT>r _ßS>ir Ambr hm{Vr. V{dT>ÁmßZm
oQ>iH$mßZr VrZ d{iM| O{dUmM| d MhmM| Am_ßÃU X{D$Z R>{db{. _bm ZwgVr dXu oXbr.
_bm H$miOr `{D$Z [S>br. AmVmß ¯mMt Ï`dÒWm H$er H$am`Mr? _OOdi Va H$mßhr
ZÏhV|. ZmUmOtMm [Œmm ZgÎ`mda AfimOr H$g| `{Uma ? oQ>iH$mßZr _bm Am_ßÃUmMr
dXu X{VmßM _r EIm⁄m H•$[UmgmaIr ]m{byß bmJb{.
** oQ>iH$mßZmM "Xrjm' X{D$Z [{M‡gßJ gm{S>od `mMr e∏$b S>m∞.¯z_ `mßMr. oQ>iH$ ÂhUVmV
""¯mZ| ¯mbm gmß^mib|'' V| Ag|.
* g^m- JßJWS>r-E{∑`g^m
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 305$&&

"" [U [°g{ ?''
"" hß! À`mMß H$m` K{D$Z ]gbr Amh{g ? gma| R>rH$ hm{B©b''
"" Vw_M| R>rH$ Amh{. [hmd| bmJ{b _bm.''
"" VwPr \$maM KmB©. AOyZ AmR> Xhm oXdg Amh{V. [wT>| [mhVmß `{B©b.''
"" Vw_M| h| Ag|M, JmS>r Ambr Var [mhmVmß `{B©b AZ≤ Vr oZKyZ J{br Var [mhVm `{B©b.
_J [mhˇZ H$m` C[`m{J?''
"" OJmßV _bm H$m` _mZ Amh{ [U Vwbm À`mM| H$mßhr dmQ>V Zmhr.''
"" _bm dmQ>V Zmht H$g{ ? ZmhrVa _r [mh˛ `mß¿`m Im `mo[ `mMr H$miOr H$embm
H$arb ]gb| AgV| ? gd© Ag|M ÂhUVrb, H$s ]m]m MmßJbm ]mB© dmB©Q>. [wa{g| [mUr
X{Irb o[ `mbm Zmhr. _r [ohÎ`m[mgyZ ÂhUVM hm{V| amZmßV Ka ]mßYy ZH$m.''
"" [m `mM| H$m` K{D$Z ]gbr Amh{g. EH$m¿`m OmJr Xhm [Imbr bmdyß.''
"" [U ¯m Xhm [ImbrVb| [mUr gmßR>dm`M| H$emßV ?''
"" _bm d{i Zmht Vw¬`mer dmXoddmX H$arV ]gm`bm d{i{bm gma| H$mßhr hm{B©b.''
Ag| ÂhUyZ oQ>iH$ J{b{ Am[Î`m H$m_mbm oZKyZ. gß‹`mH$mir ghmgmV oXdgmßH$aVmß
V{ gm{bm[wamg oZKyZ J{b{ ! À`mß¿`m_mJ| Mm{amßZr AJXr o[gmiyZ gm{S>b|. Mm{ar _mÃ H$mßhr
Pmbr Zmhr. _r amOmam_Or MmßX{H$a d ^mÒH$aamd ^mß]i 1 ¯mß¿`mH$S>{ OmD$Z À`mßZm
ÂhQ>b| [hm ]m]mßZm{ AmVmß _mPr d{i VwÂhr gß^mim. Vw_M{ H$m` [°g{ IM© hm{Vrb V{ _r
[Jmambm X{B©Z. gd© Iar pÒWVr hr Aer Amh{. À`mßZr gmßoJVb| ]mB© VwÂhr H$mßhr H$miOr
H$È ZH$m. AmÂhr Ï`dÒWm H$aVm|. d À`mßZr Iam{Ia ÂhQ>Î`m‡_mU{ gd© H$mßhr Ï`dÒWm
H{$br.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m _mJ| Jm{gmdr, ]°amJr, ]m{H{$gß›`mgr Z{h_t Jm{im hm{V.* oQ>iH$mßZm V{
Am[Î`m AS>MUr gmßJV d À`mßMm À`mß¿`m ]m{b `mda odúmg ]g|. [U ¯mß¿`m [°H$s®
1. ^mÒH$a od«>b ^mß]i

* "Here Mrs. Tilak and I have pledged overselves to receive the enquirer
of truth, the weak and forlorn and fallen. Besides this the house pro-
vide for a volunteer Christian worker during the time he waits upon
the Lord for preparation. h{ oZ_ßÃU oQ>iH$mßZr X{D$Z R>{db{b| hm{V| Ag| \$mXa
od›Òbm{ gmßJVmV.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 306$&&

]h˛V{H$ T>m|Jr d b]mS> AgV. h{ bm{H$ H$mßhr oXdg ahmV. ImV, [rV, bŒmmH$[S>m C[Q>rV
d _J hiyßM Am[bm _mJ© gwYarV. H$mßhr h| gd© H$ÈZ _bm d _wbmßZm Ãmg X{V. Varoh
oQ>iH$mß¿`m bjmßV V| H$mht `{V Zg{. V{ Z{h_r ¯m JUmßMrM H$S> K{D$Z _m¬`mer ^mßS>V.
AgmM EH$ ]m{dm Ambm. oQ>iH$mßZr À`mbm Aml_ oXbm. À`mMm [wT>{ À`mßZr ]mo·Ò_moh
H{$bm. À`mbm H$m{R>|gm H$m_mbmoh bmdyZ oXbm.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m Xrj{¿`m d{ir h{ _hmamO ]am{]a AmUIr Mma gmYy K{D$Z Amb{ hm{V{.
]am{]a EH$ ]mQ>broh AmUbr hm{Vr. Vr _OOdi X{D$Z ]wdm ÂhUmb{ _m `{ _{am Xdm h°.
A¿N>m VËhAg{ aIX{d. _t Vr ]mQ>br Hw$b[mßV R>{dyZ oXbr. oQ>iH$ MM©_‹`{ hm{V{. [m{argm{ar
bhmZmbt H$m_| CaH$sV hm{À`m ]m`m Òd°[mßH$ H$arV hm{À`m. _r H$_a{bm oH$ÎÎ`mßMm
OwS>Jm Im{MyZ BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ [S>{b V| H$m_ CaH$sV hm{Vr. EH$mM gw_ma, ]wdmßMr Xdm K{ `mMr
d{i Pmbr. "" _mß Oam Hwß$Or X{d.'' _r oH$Ñr oXbr. Xdm X{D$Z ]wdm MwbrH$S>{ J{b{. V{W{
]gyZ qV]b{Î`m H$UH{$M{ H$dR>m EdT>mb{ Jm{i{ H$ÈZ V{ MwbrV q[S>XmZ H$Èß bmJb{. ]m`m
_m{R>_m{R>ÁmZ| Am{aSy>ß bmJÎ`m, _wbr Km]aÎ`m. ]wdm CRy>Z _wbt¿`m AßJmda YmdyZ J{b{.
BV∑`mßV oZiHß$R>amd _mQ>{JmßdH$a _m_m MM©_YyZ Kar Amb{. À`mßMm AmO ]mo·Ò_m
hm{Uma hm{Vm. oQ>iH$mß¿`m Xrj{ZßVa V{M À`mßMm ]mo·Ò_m H$aUma hm{V{. ]wdmßMm hm Jm|Yi
_m¬`m ‹`mZmßV `m`bm d oZiHß$R>amd Kar `m`bm EH$M JmßR> [S>br. _t ÂhUmb{, "
_m_m hm H$m` XßJm ! VwÂhr À`mbm ]mh{a H$mT>m.' _r Om| À`mbm AmUm`bm J{b{ Vm| Vm{
À`mß¿`mM _mJ| gwar K{D$Z bmJbm. " Vyß ]X_mf Amh|g, [hmVm| AmO VwPm H$gm ]mo·Ò_m
hm{Vm{ V|.' Ag| ÂhUVmßM Xm{KmßMr PQ>[Q> gwÈ Pmbr. Oa H$mß _m_mß¿`m [m{Q>mßV gwar J{br
AgVr Va ^bV|M H$mßhr Pmb| AgV|. _r hiyßM ]wdmß¿`m hmVmßVyZ gwar H$mTy>Z K{Vbr. _J
_m_mßZm EH$ Im{btV Om ÂhUyZ IyU H{$br. À`mßZr À`m‡_mU{ H$Í$Z AmßVyZ H$S>r bmdyZ
K{Vbr. _r ]wdmßZm ÂhQ>b| ]wdm _mPmoh À`mß¿`mda odúmg Zmhr. \$ma dmB©Q> _mUyg Amh{
Vm|. Mbm VwÂhmbm Xdm [mohO{ Zm. ]wdm Iwbb{ À`mßZm Xdm Agb{Î`m Im{brV Z{bß d
Aem Xm{Z Wm|]mS>rV bJmdÎ`m, H$s ]wdmß¿`m S>m{˘`mß[wT>{ H$mOd{M M_Hyß$ bmJb{ AgVrb.
Vm{ MQ>H$Z≤ [m`mß [S>m`bm bmJbm. À`mMr XmÈ ImS>H$Z CVabr. "" _mß [mßd [S>Vm hˇß ! [[m
H$m| _V ]m{bm{'' Ag| ÂhUyZ Vm{ _m¬`m [m`mß [Sy>ß bmJbm. Vm{ Z_b{bm [mhˇZ _bm AoYH$M
AdgmZ Amb|. _t À`mbm EH$ H$m{[Ë`mßV ]gm`bm gmßoJVb{ d Vm{ oZ_yQ>[U{ Vgm ]gb{bm
[mhˇZ ]mha{ MQ>H$Z≤ `{D$Z Xmambm ]mh{ÈZ H$S>r bmdyZ K{Vbr. ]mh{a `{D$Z _m_mßMr _w∫$Vm
H{$br.
MM©_Yrb gd© XrjmodYr dJ°a{ AmQ>m{[yZ oQ>iH$ Kar Amb{. O{dUm¿`m d{it À`mßZm
]wdmßMr AmR>dU Pmbr. _t À`mßZm gd© ‡H$ma gmßoJVbm. oQ>iH$mß¿`m [m`mßV AJXr ZÏ`m
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 307$&&

H$m{Ë`m dhmUm hm{À`m. À`mßZtM oQ>iH$mßZr À`mMr `W{¿N> [yOm H{$br d Vm]S>Vm{] À`mbm
VmßΩ`mßV KmbyZ À`m¿`m oeÓ`JUmgh ÒQ>{eZda admZm H{$b|. Xm{Z dfm™Zr ]wdmßM{ [Ã Amb|.
À`mßV Am[br AmVmß \$ma gwYmaUm Pmbr AgÎ`mM| À`mZ| obohb| hm{V|. _mÃ [wT>| H$Yr
À`mM| d•Œm E{Hy$ß Amb{ Zmhr.
Xrj{¿`m [mh˛U{_ßS>irMr Ï`dÒWm oQ>iH$mß¿`m ÂhU `m‡_mU| À`mßZr BVH$soh H$miOr
Z H$aVmß [ma [S>br. gßVH$mH$m Amb{ hm{V{. À`mßZr ]am{]a Vrg È[`{ AmUb{ hm{V{. gm_mZ
gmßR>dyZ Z R>{dVmß bmJ{b VgVg| AmUyZ X{ `mMm À`mbm H´$_ hm{Vm. gm_mZ gmR>dyZ Z
R>{dVmß bmJ{b VgVg| AmUyZ X{ `mMm À`mßMm H´$_ hm{Vm. V{ ÂhUV VmB© VwÂhr H$mßhr H$miOr
H$Èß ZH$m. _r ]mOmamßV Om`bm MmßJbm Iß]ra Amh{. gm_mZ gß[b| H$s® _bm gmßJV Mbm.
AmoU À`m¿`m Iam{IaM ]mOmamßV EH$gmaª`m I{[m hm{V hm{À`m. amOmam_Or d ^mÒH$aamd
¯mßMr _XV [ohÎ`m[mgyZ hm{VrM. oedm` ]m[y Zm_mOr AmT>mdmßM{ gd©M Hw$Qw>ß] Am_¿`m
Kat _XV H$arV hm{V|. Var ¯m gd© [mh˛UMmamßV ]m[y Zm_mOt¿`m H$mßhr ]m{b `mdÈZ H$mßhr
_ßS>ir Í$gbr !_bm \$maM amJ Ambm hm{Vm. hr _ßS>ir Í$gyZ ZXrH$mßR>r OmD$Z ]gbr
hm{Vr. À`mßMr g_OyV H$am`bm _r JS>]S>rZ| oVH$S>{ Mmbb| hm{V|. BV∑`mßV g_m{ÈZ S>m∞.
\{$Aa]±H$ Amb{. À`mßZr odMmab| ]mB© H$m{R>| MmbbmßV BV∑`m JS>]S>rZ| ? _r ÂhQ>b| _mP{
Ï`mhrOmßd`r Ègb{ Amh{V À`mßMr g_OyV H$am`bm OmV| ! gmh{] ÂhUmb{ ]aß. VwÂhr OmDß$
ZH$m. _r AmUVm| À`mßMr g_OyV H$ÈZ.amÃr AmR>m¿`m gw_mambm e{dQ>br O{dUr Pmbt.
amOmam_Or MmßX{H$a, H$mß]i{ dJ°a{ _ßS>ir dmT>m`bm hm{Vr. O{dUt PmÎ`mda _t [XaIm|dbm
d [mh˛U{_ßS>irbm Wmß]dyZ ÂhUmb|, "" VwÂhr gd© _ßS>irM{ [wT>mar Amhmß. [wT>mar-[U Ag|
ZgV|. oºÒV g{dm H$am`mg Ambm Amh{, g{dm H$ÈZ K{ `mg Zmhr Ag| VwÂhr [wb[rQ>dÈZ
gmßJVm AmoU `{W| odZmH$maU _m¬`mda ÈgbmßV ! CbQ> VwÂhr _mP{ gm¯ H$am`bm hd|
hm{V{. Am[Î`m ^mfUmßV gmßJVmß Am[U gd© X{dmMt b|H$a{ Amhm|, gd© EH$_{H$mßMr
]hrU^mßdS>{ Amhm|. _r Vw_¿`m Kar [mh˛Ur Amb| Va KamßV OmD$Z _m¬`m ^mdO`tM{
gm¯ H$arZ. H$m` H$Èß Zmhr Ag| oVbm odMmarZ AmoU AmO VwÂhr _bm Vw_¿`m _mJ|
Ymdm`bm bmdb| !''
_mP{ lm{V{ ÂhUmb{ "" ]mB© AmÂhr Vw_¿`mda Ègbm| ZÏhVm{.''
"" _J ]m[yamd AmT>mdmßda Ègbmß hm{Vmß Zm ? H$m` hm{ À`mßZr Ag| H$m` ÂhQ>b| hm{V| H$s
VwÂhr À`mß¿`mda EdT>| Ègmd|? ÒdÒW AmßKm{ir H$ÈZ `m EdT>|M Zm ? _J AmVmß O{dVmßZm
ÒdÒW hm{Dß$ ⁄m Ag| ÂhQ>b| V{Ïhm Zmht VwÂhr Ègbmß ? ¯mßV amJ `{ `mgmaI| H$m` hm{V|?
AmVmß Vw_Mm amJ J{bm Zm? _J ¡`mßMm amJ J{bm Ag{b V{ hmV da H$am [mhˇß !''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 308$&&

gdm™Zr hmV da H{$b{ !
BH$S>{ _mP| b{∑Ma hm{V hm{V| Vm| oVH$S>| Cab{b| Afi Mm{arg OmV hm{V{. [mh˛U{_ßS>ir
J{Î`mda AmÂht Cab{bt _mUg| [mhVm| Vm| ^mV Mm{arg J{b{bm ! AmÂht WßS>m \$ami H{$bm.
amZmßV Ka ]mßYÎ`m]‘b XwgË`m oXder oQ>iH$mßMm d _mPm [w›hmß IQ>H$m CS>mbm.
""AmYr[mgyZ Ï`dÒWm Zgbr ÂhUO{ hm Agm Ãmg hm{Vm{ [hm.''
"" H$m{UVm Ãmg? _bm Va Zmht H$mßhr Ãmg dmQ>V ode{f.''
"" VwÂhmßbm ZmhtM hm{ Ãmg Pmbm. [U AmÂhmßbm [hm Zm oH$Vr Ãmg Pmbm Vm{.'
""Vyß Ãmg H$ÈZ K{V{g À`mbm H$m` BbmO ? [U Ãmg Z H$ÈZ K{Vbm Va H$mßhr amhV| H$m?
d{i{bm gd© H$mßhr hm{V|. ''
"" gd© H$m` hm{V| ! [m `mMr X{Irb gm{` ZÏhVr. H{$dT>r [m `mMr VyQ> [S>br. _r
AmYr[mgyZ gmßJV hm{V|. Aem OmJt Ka ]mßYy ZH$m ÂhUyZ; Mm{amMm Ãmg, _mUgmßMr dmU,
[m `mMm XwÓH$mi! ''
"" [m `mMm XwÓH$mi? oM_]m]m AmU a{ oQ>H$md-\$mdS>{; Am[U odhra IUyß !''
oM_]m]m AmYrM ÂhmVmam, À`mßV VrZ OmJr dmßH$S>m, Vm{ H$_a{da hmV X{D$Z À`mß¿`m[wT>|
Am dmgyZ C^m amohbm.
"" gmh{] ¯m OmJr [mUr bmJV Zmhr.''
"" bmJV Zmhr ÂhUO{ H$m`? Mb _r gmßJVm| V{W| Q>mH$ oQ>H$md !''
oM_]m]m H$m` Zm{H$a_mUyg, h˛H$_mMm Vm]{Xma, À`mZ{ oQ>H$md-[mdS>| AmUb| d
oQ>iH$ À`mbm K{D$Z odhra h˛H$_mMm oZKmb{ ! Kam[mgyZ VrZ Mmae{ hmVmda odhra
IU `mbm gwÈdmV Pmbr. oQ>iH$ d oM_]m]m ImUrV. _r XŒmy, Vmam AmÂhr _mVr dmhˇß
bmJbm|. [mh˛U{ amh˛U{ H$_a{da hmV X{D$Z Am_Mr _Om [hmV. am{O Wm{S>| Wm{S>| H$aVmß
H$_a{BVH$s odhra IUbr. Am_¿`m odoharMr ]mV_r hmß hmß ÂhUVmß MhwßH$S>{ [gabr.
EH$ oXdg ]{bXma Amb{. À`mß¿`mer oQ>iH$mßZr Xhm AmU{ È_mbmMr ]m{br H{$br d [wT>| V{
H$m_ H$È bmJb{. MmßX{H$amßZm h| H$iVmßM V{ Ymd[i H$arV Amb{. À`mßZr oQ>iH$mßZm
gmßoJVb|. VwÂhr \$gVmß Amhmß. Agm ^bVmM R>amd H$Èß ZH$m, [U oQ>iH$mßZr À`mßM{ E{H$b|
Zmhr. ^mÒH$aamd ^mß]i AmOmar hm{V{. À`mßZm h| H$iVmßM d Vg{ Vm[ AßJmßV AgVmßM
`{D$Z À`mßZr _mUg| H$m_mdÈZ ]godbr. V{dT>Ám d{imßV À`mßMr JwT>ø`mBVH$s odhra
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 309$&&

IUyZoh Pmbr hm{Vr; [U À`m V{dT>Ár Im{XmB© È_mbm¿`m ohem{]mßZ| O{Ïhmß H$mT> `mßV
Ambr V{Ïhmß oQ>iH$mß¿`m ‹`mZmßV Am[br MwH$ Ambr. À`mßZm dmQ>b| hm{Vß| H$s gd© odhra
EH$ È_mbâ Im{b J{br H$s 10 AmU{ Pmb{. [U EH$ È_mb ÂhUO{ EH$ KZ\y$Q> Agm Vm{
ohem{] hm{Vm. À`m ohem{]mZ| ^bVrM a∏$_ hm{Dß$ bmJbr. À`mM oXdet [Jma Ambm
hm{Vm. ¯m ]{bXmamßMr H$erVar g_OyV H$a `mßV Ambr. Var À`mßZr Mma VmgmßV [ßM{Mmirg
È[`{ Z{b{ ! _J ^mÒH$amdmßZr Xwgar _mUg| AmUyZ oXbr. odhra EH$ [wÈf Pmbr H$s 10
È[`{, Xm{Z [wÈf Pmbr H$s® 15 È[`{ Agm À`mßMm MT>Vm [U AmQ>m{∑`mßVbm ohem{] hm{Vm.
[mßM [wÈf Im{b J{Î`mda odoharbm [mUr bmJb| d V| AJXr â[ya d Jm{S> hm{V|.
A correspondent sends us the following account of the ordi-
nation as an Evangelist of Rev. N.V. Tilak at Rahuri on Wednes-
day, the 31st of August.
"The Gangathadi Aikya, which is the union of Churches com-
prised in the Rahuri and Vadala Districts, had been asked to
arrange for the Ordination. This body met the day before in their
own semi-annual meeting. A goodly proportion of the members
of this union were present, but a number were not, owing to the
existence of plague in certain towns in the Vadala District. On
Wednesday a number of invited guests from Bombay, Nagpur,
Sholapur and other places arrived and the Aikya met at 11o'clock
in the morning in the American Mission Church for the exami-
nation of the candidate.
After the prelimnary formalities, Mr. Tilak gave a statement
of his personal experience, which dealt with his inner spiritual
growth, rather than with the outward events of his life. The im-
perfection of his spiritual life at the beginning, even after his
baptism and public profession of Christ; the growth in under-
standing and in mastery over the evil that continually presented
itself, though still acknowledging his imperfection and weak-
ness; the uselessness of mere knowledge as compared with
the spiritual insight of him who has personal experience of God's
grace; and Christ as the sum and substance of his aspirations
and ambitions; were among the points brought out.
1961 _‹`| oQ>iH$mß¿`m O›_eVm„Xr¿`m ‡gßJt `m odoharbm "ZmamÙ dm_Z oQ>iH$' dm[r Ag|
Zmßd X{ `mßV Amb|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 310$&&

The examination having been voted satisfactory by the mem-
bers of the council, Mr. Tilak was informed that the ordination
would be proceeded with in the afternoon. The parts taken were
as follows: Sermon by Rev. H. Fairbank, ordaining prayer by
Rev. H.G. Bissell. Pastors Sawaliyaramji, Bapuji Adhav, Vithoba
Bhambal. Anaji Kshirsagar and Hariba Gaikwad of Karajgaon,
assisted in the laying on of hands charge to the evangelist elect
by Dr. Ballantine and right hand of fellowship by Dr. Keskar. The
services were closed by prayer by Postor Anaji of Vambori, who
was the presiding officer on the occasion. in place of Postor
Shetiba of Vadala. who is the chairman of the Aikya. At the close
of the exercises a young Brahman lad, Nilkanth Mategavkar of
Yeola, who has been staying with Mr. Tilak for some weeks
came forward and was baptized by Postor jecobrao of Rahuri
assisted by Mr. Tilak.
After the exercises at the church were over, all adjourned to
"Christasadan", Mr. Tilak's home, where there was a service of
song. Every evening there is a " Bhajan" at Christasadan; and
those who took part in the singing on this occasion were
thorougly familar with the hymns, which have been composed
by Mr. Tilak from time to time in his desire to put something into
circulation that can be easily remembered by the common
people and express to them the truths of Christianity. Those
who entered the house met Mrs. Tilak busy with the care of her
guests Mrs. Tilak, is a worthy helper to Mr. Tilak and it is always
a pleasure to meet her. All who may read this may not know
that it took her four years to make up her mind to follow her
husband into his new faith. But once her mind was made up
she has been whole-souled in her acceptance of Christianity.
The two are most resolute in their desire to make their home a
place where any anxious inquirer may find perfect freedom to
study Christianity and be urged most syspathetically and faith-
fully to accept Christ for himself.
kmZm{X` : 8 gflQ>{]a 1904; BßJÓr od^mJ : Editorial notes
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 311$&&

Smrutichitre - Part2

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Smrutichitre - Part2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

^mJ 2

A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 179$&&

A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 180$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 181$&&

1. aKwZmW H{$ed [|S>g{

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 182$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 183$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 184$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 185$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 186$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 187$&&

* hr gß[yU© H$odVm "gdV'

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 188$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 189$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 190$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 191$&&

1. S>m∞. odÓUw _hmX{d ^Q>

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 192$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 193$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 194$&&

¯m ‡gßJrMt oQ>iH$mßMr EH$ H$odVm -

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 195$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 196$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 197$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 198$&&

1. oQ>iH$mßM{ C[m‹`m` H$mH$mOr Aﬂ[mOr d°⁄, dUr.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 199$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 200$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 201$&&

1. gÀ`^m_m odÓUw b{b{

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 202$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 203$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 204$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 205$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 206$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 207$&&

1. am_H•$ÓU H{$ed Jm{Ib{

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 208$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 209$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 210$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 211$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 212$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 213$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 214$&&

1. aKwZmW am_Mß– _hm]i

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 215$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 216$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 217$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 218$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 219$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 220$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 221$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 222$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 224$&&

In July 1898 Mrs. Tilak agreed to go to Ahmednagar, the conditiojn

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 225$&&

""VwÂht gmßJmb V{W|.''

b˙_r]mB© oQ>iH$mßgh ZJamg oZKmÎ`m Amh{V Aer gImam_H$mH$mßZt ZmZmgmh{]mßZm Vma

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 226$&&

*`{gy]mB© odÓUw ^Q>

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Xm{Z && 227$&&