Smrutichitre - Part4

^mJ 4
AZwH´$_oUH$m
A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

1. Zdm _Zw 463 V{ 470
2. _w]ß B© 471 V{ 475
3. XwïImU©dmßVrb AmZßXm¿`m Co_© 476 V{ 483
4. odZmeH$mb{ od[arV]wn’ 484 V{ 493
5. _•À`w¿N>m`{¿`m qIS>tVyZ 494 V{ 498
6. [mh˛U{ 499 V{ 504
7. AmOmamM{ Mm°H$m{Z 505 V{ 511
8. _wbrMr hm°g 512 V{ 517
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 461$&&

^mJ 4
AZwH´$_oUH$m
A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

9. ÒdmVßÕ` 518 V{ 522
10. H$amMrg ‡`mU 523 V{ 527
11. Hß$amMrVrb dmÒVÏ` 528 V{ 534
12. _Ybm H$mi 535 V{ 545
13. AmB© AmoU AmOr 546 V{ 557
14. gÀH$ma g_maß^ 558 V{ 569
15. e{dQ> 570 V{ 579
16. odgmßdm 580 V{ 587
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 462$&&

ñ1ñ
Zdm _Zw
oQ>iH$mß¿`m ApÒW [{Q>tV OmVmßM _mP| ApÒVÀd OmUdyß bmJb|. oQ>iH$mß¿`m
Y_m™Vam¿`m d{it oOZ| _bm ghmÊ` H{$b| d [wT>| _bm gwImßV gm{Sy>Z Or AkmVdmgr Pmbr
Vr AmVmß _mP| g_mYmZ H$a `mg [wT>| `{D Z C^r amohbr. À`mß¿`m XwgË`mM oXdgm[mgyZ
_bm [wÓH$iet g_mYmZmMt [Ã| `{Dß bmJbt. À`m [Ãmßda _m¬`m Zmßdm_mJ| oMH$Qy>Z
]gb{b| Z{h_tM| Aja OmD Z À`m OmJt XwgË`mM AjamMr `m{OZm Pmb{br [mhˇZ _Z
Ï`J´ hm{D Z OmB©. lr_Vr Zmßd Oar _m{R>| g›_mZmM| Agb| Var _bm V| _m{R>| Aew^ dmQ>{.
_mPr AkmVdmgr gIr À`m AjamßZm [mhˇZ [w›hmß _OH$S>{ _mP| g_mYmZ H$a `mg Ambr.
À`md{it _t hr H$odVm obohbr:-
lr_Vr Zmßd _O Amb| $& gm°^mΩ` b`mbm J{b| $&&Y´w.$&&
`m _m¬`m XwX£dmZ| $& hm H$gm gmoYbm Xmdm
hm Am{K H$mÏ`JßJ{Mm $& oZo_fmßV H$m{aS>m Ïhmdm
V| OrdZ __ OrdmM| $& _r _ÀÒ`r À`mßoVb X{dm
OrdZmodU| hr ]mB©
X{hmMr Pmbr bmhr
OrdmßV Ordhr Zmht
oXZ _mP{ gß[V Amb{ $& gm°^mΩ` b`mbm J{b| &&Y´w.$&&
_r aS>V| YmB© YmB© $& _Ogd| oXem ¯m Xmhr
À`m emßV H$Íß$ _O AmÎ`m $& gX≤JXrV PmÎ`m ˆX`t
C_Q>{ Z e„X Vm{ H$mßht $& [na ÂhUoV CJr Vyß amhr
""hm oQ>iH$ oVbH$ amÔ>≠mMm
Vm{ ZÏhVm VwO A]b{Mm''
]m{bVmß [ya AlyßMm
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 463$&&

AlyßZt À`mßg ›hmUrb| $& gm°^mΩ` b`mbm J{b| &&Y´w.$&&
H$mÏ`-d•j hm \w$bb{bm $& oH$oVH$mßZt hmbodb{bm
Vna ]ha H$_t ZM Pmbm $& AoYH$moYH$ X{B \$imbm
_r d|oMV VmOt gw_Z| $& Vt Jwßo\$V AmZßXmZ|
Vm| H$gb| dmXi gwQ>b|
J´rÓ_mM| H$moiO \w$Q>b|
_r VÍ$VitMr CR>b|
hm ! hm` ! H$m` h| Pmb| $& gm°^mΩ` b`mbm J{b| &&Y´w.$&&
"dZdmog \w$b O›_mM| $& amZmßV \$m{oS>V| Q>mhm{
dZ_mir JmCoZ J{bm $& Vm{ o\$ÈZr JmBb H$m hm{
^{Q>|b [w›hmß [aVm{Zr $& Vm{ H$m` _bm gmßJm hm{
Vm{ ‡{_i o_ÃoM _mPm
H$od C⁄mZmßVrb amOm
gmß^mi H$ÈoZ`mß _mPm
OJVt _O CßMmdrb|$& gm°^mΩ` b`mbm J{b| &&Y´w.$&&
""X{dm¿`m Xa]mamM{''$& Bhbm{H$s® jrU C[m`
Xa]ma oXÏ` bm{H$s®Mm $& Vm{ [gßV Pmbm H$m` ?
Or B¿N>m _qZMr hm{Vr $& Vr odb`m J{br hm`
OoJß Xa]mam¿`mgmR>t
gßH$Q>| _Àgam[m{Q>t
O›_VmßoM YmßdwoZ `{Vr
oZO hm{V| À`m bm{Q>rb| & gm°^mΩ` b`mbm J{b| &&Y´w.$&&
V{ Alw H$m` ‡{_mM{ $& ]m[mM{ H$m` H$drM{
h| H$ib| Zmht bm{H$mß $& V{ Aly Ia{ H$m{UmM{
dmÀgÎ` Ia| ]m[mM| $& H$odˆX`t `{CZ gmßM{
‡{_mM{ \$m{Sw>oZ [mQ>
dÀgbVm H$mT>r dmQ>
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 464$&&

AlyßMr Cgi{ bmQ>
aogH$mßV{| gmdY H{$b| & gm°^mΩ` b`mbm J{b| &&Y´w.$&&*
Xw[mat Xm{Zm¿`m gw_mambm AmÂhr [mßMohOU _yT>m‡_mU| odMma_æ hm{D Z ]gbm|
hm{Vm|. XŒmy, Í$W, ]{]r, oMH$s AmoU _r. XŒmybm AOyZ MmßJb| ]a| dmQ>V ZÏhV{. O| V|
Am[m[Î`m[ar ew^mew^m¿`m ^m|dË`mßV oJa∑`m ImV d EH$sH$S>{ AmT>ÁmM{ dmg{ _m{OrV
Am[m[Î`m OmJt ÒdÒW ]gb{b| hm{V|, XŒmyM| XwIU|, gwZ{M{ âV Amb{b{ nXdg, ]{]rM|
A[wa{ß amohb{b| oejU, oMH$sMm AmOmamet Mmbb{bm b[ßS>md ¯mßZt AmVmß Am_¿`m
earamMr Ymßd[i V{dT>r Wmß]b{br hm{Vr [U _Zmßbm _mÃ d{J Amb{bm hm{Vm. EdT>r
_mUgmßZt JO]Ob{br d YZYm›`mßZt âJÉ âb{br _wß]B© [U Vr AmÂhmßbm ey›`dV
dmQy>ß bmJbr. XeoXem AmÂhmßbm IwÎ`m _°XmZm‡_mU| gVmS> _m{H$˘`m dmQ>V hm{À`m.
Am_M| ÂhU `mgmaI| `{W| EH$oh H$m{Ur ZÏhV|.
XŒmy oZObm hm{Vm. À`mMr ]m`H$m{ À`m¿`met H$mßht ]m{bV hm{Vr. _r, ]{]r d oMH$s
q^Vrbm Q>|Hy$Z ]gbm| hm{Vmß{. Vm|M EH$ Ï`∫$s AMmZH$ `{D Z YmS>H$Z Am_¿`m[wT>| [S>br.
À`mßMm úmgm{¿N>dmg Om{amZ| Mmbbm hm{Vm. Vm|S>mbm H$m{aS> [S>br hm{Vr. AßJmßVyZ Km_m¿`m
Ymam dmhmV hm{À`m. S>m{i{ JÉ o_Qy>Z K{Vb{b{ hm{V{. h| H$m` dmTy>Z Amb| H$m{Umbm H$i{Zm.
gImam_^mD$Or oQ>iH$mßZm ^{Q> `mgmR>t [w `mhˇZ oZKmb{ hm{V{. oQ>iH$ \$ma AmOmar
AgÎ`mMr À`mßZm I]a ZÏhVr. [U À`mßZm EH$X_ dmQ>b|, H$s® Am[U ^mdmbm ^{Qy>Z
`md|. À`m‡_mU| V{ [w `mhˇZ oZKmb{. [aßVw H$O©V AmÎ`mda À`mßZm Am[Î`m ]ohUrH$S>{
d{UJmßdmg OmD Z `md| Ag| dmQy>Z V{ _‹`|M d{UJmßdmg J{b{. AbrH$S>{ ^mD$Or AmOmarM
AgV. À`mßV À`mßZm Am[Î`m ^mdm¿`m H$miOrZ| [N>mS>b| hm{V|. V{ Oar d{UJmßdmg hm{V{
Var À`mßM| gma| bj Am[Î`m ZmZmH$S>{ hm{V|. À`mßZm À`mßM| _Z d{UJmßdmg pÒWa amhˇß X{B©Zm.
_Z _Zmbm gmj X{V|. ]hrU ÂhU{ ]m]m VwÂhr \$ma Ae∫$ Pmbmß Amhmß. H$mßht oXdg `{W|
amhˇZ Om. [U V{ H$mßht H$m{UmM|M E{H{$ZmV. hm{ Zmht H$aVmß H$aVmß oQ>iH$mß¿`m oVgË`m
oXdet Mhm K{D Z V{ d{UJmßdmhˇZ H$O©Vbm `{D Z JmS>rMr dmQ> [hmV ]gb{. Vm|M À`mß¿`m
hmVmßV dV©_mZ[Ã Amb|. À`mßV Am[Î`m ^mdmMr ]mV_r dmMyZ À`mßMr pÒWoV ^`ßH$a
Pmbr. oQ>iH$mßda À`mßM| AoVe` ‡{_ hm{V|.
* `m H$odV{V dZdmgr \w$b. H$drM{ C⁄mZ, ]m[mM{ Alw (Zd{) `m oQ>iH$mß¿`m H$odVmßMm
d X{dmMm Xa]ma `m gßÒW{Mm gßX^© Amh{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 465$&&

Am_¿`m KamMm [Œmm À`mßZm _mhrV ZÏhVm. _wß]B©V V[mg H$aVmß H$aVmß Xw[mat oVZm¿`m
gw_mamg V{ Am_¿`mH$S>{ `{D Z [S>b{. H$O©V[mgyZ d{UJmßd Xm{Z VrZ _°b, [m{Q>mßV H$[â
MhmdmßMyZ H$mßht Zmht, ‡H•$oV jrU Pmb{br, C›hmim, _wß]B©g AmÎ`mZßVa C›hmßV o\$amd|
bmJb{b|, -^mD$OtMr hr Xem [mhˇZ AmÂhr gd©M JmßJÍ$Z J{bm|. AmÂhmßbm H$m` H$amd|
V| gwM{Zm. À`m d{i{g À`mß¿`m _Zmbm Om{ Y∏$m ]gbm À`mMm [naUm_ e{dQ>[`™V amohbm.
_wß]B©g Am_M{ Am· H$m{Ur ZÏhV{ Ia{ [U o_Ã hm{V{. V{ `{D Z Am_M{ g_mYmZ H$arV.
S>m∞.^mÒH$aamd Jm{dßS>{ d À`mß¿`m [ÀZr a_m]mB© ¯mßZt `{D Z AmÂhmßbm gJ˘`mßZmM Am[Î`m
Kat Mma oXdgmßgmR>t Z{b|. XŒmybm AOyZoh ]a| dmQ>V ZÏhV|M. ZmeH$mhˇZ ZmZmgmh{]mßM|
[Ã Amb| H$s® VwÂhr gd©OU ZmeH$mg `m. AmÂhr ZmeH$mg Om `mM| R>aodb|. _mPr gyZ
_wß]B©gM EH$Q>r amohbr d AmÂhr oVK{ ZmeH$mg J{bm|. oMH$sbm S>m∞.Jm{dßS>ÁmßH$S>{ R>{db|.
oZKVmßZm ^mÒH$aamdmßZt _bm Om{ C[X{e H{$bm Vm{ _r H$Yt odgaUma Zmht. V{ ÂhUmb{,
""h{ ]Km AmVmß VwÂhr ]mOma H$a `mg oZKmbm Amhmß. VwÂhmßbm ]arM Y∏$m]w∏$s gm{gmdr
bmJ{b. Am[Î`mbm H$m{UVm _mb Ia{Xr H$am`Mm oVH$S>{ AoYH$ b˙` ⁄m`bm [mohO{.
Oa H$m VwÂhr Y∏$m]w∏$sH$S>{ b˙` X{V ]gmb Va Vw_Mm ]mOma gß[bm Ag| g_Om. h{ _mP{
e„X ‹`mZmßV R>{dm'' À`mß¿`m ]m{b `mMm AZw^d _r K{V Amh|.
ZmeH$mg _mP{ ZmV{dmB™H$ [wÓH$i. À`m gdm™¿`m ^{Q>rJmßR>r PmÎ`m. eaU[wamßV EH$
Xhm È[`mßM| Ka ^mS>ÁmZ| K{Vb|. ]ohUr¿`m _wbmZ| d gwZ{Z| ]mH$s gd© Ï`dÒWm bmdyZ
oXbr. odÓUyZ{ 1 d gm°.H$merZ| _bm À`md{it H$mßhtM CU| [Sy>ß oXb| Zmht. Oar AmÂht
À`mß¿`m Kam[mgyZ _°b Xm{Z _°b Xya ahmV hm{Vm| Var À`mßZt Am_Mr gmar Ï`dÒWm R>{odbr
hm{Vr. _mP{ Xm{K{ ^mD d À`mßMt _wb| Obmb[yamg hm{Vt. V{ _bm _YyZ _YyZ `{D Z ^{Q>V.
[U ZmZmgmh{] qH$dm odÓUw ¯mß¿`m[°H$s H$m{Ur Zm H$m{Ur Var am{O ^{Qy>Z OmV.
AmÂhr eaU[wamg AmÎ`mZßVa XŒmybm ]amM H$b [S>bm. `{W| AmÎ`mda _bm Xm{Z [Ã|
Ambt. EH$ H{$S>JmßdmhˇZ [ßoS>Vm a_m]mB™M| d Xwga| _wß]B©hˇZ S>m∞.Eo_br]mB© o]g{bM|.
[ßoS>Vm]mB©Zt H{$S>Jmßdt AmÂhmßbm EH$ _ohZmâ ahm `mg ]m{bmdb| hm{V| d S>m∞.o]g{b
¯mßZrß _wß]B©g Vw_Mr H$m_mMr gm{` H$arV Amhm| Var [ohbr[`™V _wß]B©g `m Ag| obohb|
hm{V|.
_t AmO[`™V Zm{H$ar H$YtM H{$br ZÏhVr. _bm H$m_ H$m{UV| o_iUma V|M AmÂhmßbm
H$i{Zm. H$sV©ZmdmßMyZ Xwga| H$m{UV| AgUma ? H$maU _r ]m{byZ MmbyZ AoeojV ]mB© Var
AmÂht À`m]‘b odMmaM H{$bm Zmht. Am_Mm Xw:ImMm [ya AOyZ Am{gabm ZÏhVm.
1. odÓUw ZmamÙ [|S>g{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 466$&&

Am_Mr [°emMr [ßwOr gß[wÔ>mßV Amb{br hm{Vr. [U ]m{Q> J¿M ]mßYyZ _J gm{S>md| d À`m
]m{Q>mbm H$mßht g_Oyß Z`{ Vg| Am_M| Pmb| hm{V|. Am_Mt _Z| Xw:ImZ| Jm{R>bt hm{Vr.
_wß]B©¿`m o_eZ hm`ÒHy$b_‹`| XŒmybm H$m_ hm{V|. À`mbm [mD Ue| È[`{ [Jma hm{Vm. À`mßV
_wß]B©gmaª`m oR>H$mUt Am_M| H$g| MmbUma ? o_eZat_‹`| oQ>iH$mß¿`m odÈ’ EH$m
"_ß]mOr' I{arO H$m{UrM ZÏhV|. o_eZatZt Am_Mr OwO]r Ï`dÒWm H$a `mM| _Zmda
K{Vb|. AmÂhtoh H$m{UV| H$m_ H$m` H$m_ ¯mMm odMma H{$bm Zmht. XŒmy ]a| dmQy>ß bmJVmßM
_wß]B©g Am[Î`m H$m_mda OmD Z ÈOy Pmbm. ]{]r d _t H${S>Jmßdmg [ßoS>Vm a_m]mB©H$S>{
J{bm|. ]mB™Zt Am_M| \$ma ghmÊ` H{$b|. V{W| J{Î`mda oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ _wbt¿`m Vm|S>t oQ>iH$mßMt
JmUt E{Hyß$ `{V. Vt E{Hy$Z _ZmMm AoYH$M ^S>H$m CS>{. [wÓH$i oÛ`mßMm ghdmg KS>bm.
À`mßMm [a_{úamdarb odúmg, oºÒVmM| gmofi‹` d H•$[m ht oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ oXgyZ Ambt.
MmaM oXdg [U AmÂhr oZam˘`m OJmßV Amhm| Agm ^mg Pmbm. d•’, VÈU, AZmW,
A[ßJ, bhmZ, _m{R>{ ¯m gdm™Mm gmß^mi B©úa H$arV Amh{ d AS>Î`m ZS>Î`mbm À`mMm
hmV H$gm gmßdÍ$Z YarV Amh{ h| —Ì` V{W| AmÂhmßbm [mh `mg o_imb|. À`m_wi| Am[UM
V{dT>| AZmW Zmht hr ^mdZm OmJ•V Pmbr.
]mB™Mr B¿N>m hm{Vr H$s® AmÂht V{W|M ahmd|. [U ]{]rM| A[wa| oejU d XŒmy _wß]B©g
V{Ïhmß _bm V{W|M ahmU| ÈM{Zm. XŒmyZ| Eb≤.Eb≤.]r.Mm A‰`mg H$a `mM| AmVmß Z∏$s® R>aodb|
hm{V|. oedm` Am_ßÃU Amb| AgyZ AmJmßVwH$s H$embm ? V{Ïhmß AmÂht H{$S>Jmßdbm ZH$ma
oXbm.
Mma oXdg Pmb{. H{$S>Jmßdmg AmÂhmßbm gmVmahˇZ EH$m ]mB™M| [Ã Amb|. oVZ| AmÂhmßbm
Am[Î`mH$S>{ Mma oXdg amh `mg ]m{bmdb| hm{V|. _bm [wT>M| ^mH$sV H$ib|. ¯m
Am_ßÃUm¿`m _wimet H$m{U Amh{ d H$m` Amh{ V| H$ib|. _t [ßoS>Vm]mB™Zm gmßoJVb|, ""_r
AmVmß OmV|. _bm gmVmË`mbm J{b|M [mohO{. h| [Ã ÂhUO{ A‡À`j Zm{Q>rgM Amh{.
Am[U _m¬`mgmR>t ‡mW©Zm H$am.''
oZKVmßZm [ßoS>Vm]mB™Zt AmÂhmßbm Mma bwJS>t d ¡`moH$Q>mgmR>t ]arMer ‚b∞Z{b
oXbr. oedm` Vrg È[`{oh oXb{. _mPr XmZ]w’r _m{R>r ! _t À`m Vrg È[`mßVb{ [mßM È[`{
]mB™¿`m H$m_mgmR>t À`mßZm oXb| ! ÂhUO{ JßJ{M| [mUr K{D Z JßJ|VM CXH$ gm{S>bß{.
_r Oar H{$S>JmßdmßV hm{V| Var S>m{˘`m[wT>| _bm gmVmam oXgV hm{Vm. Am[Î`m[wT>| H$m{UV|
VmQ> dmTy>Z R>{db| Amh{ V| _bm H$ib| hm{V|. _r ]mB™Zm ÂhUmb| _bm H$mßht oeYm ⁄m.
_OOdi _mUyg Zmht d gmVmaMm ]mOma Xya Amh{. ]mB™Zt _bm bmJUma| gd© gm_mZoh
]mßYyZ oXb| d _mPr ]m{idU H{$br.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 467$&&

_mPr ‡H•$oV EIm⁄m _wbm‡_mU| Pmbr hm{Vr. Pm|[ Va Pm|[M `{V amhr. ZmhtVa
_wirßM Zmht. Vg|M gd© H$mßht ImU| o[U|oh _wbmßgmaI|M Pmb| hm{V|. bhmZ _wbmbm AmB©
bmJV{ Ver AmVmß ]{]r _mPr AmB© Pmbr hm{Vr. oVbm _mP| gd© H$mßht [hmd| bmJ{.
_•JmZ| YaUr_mV{¿`m AßJmda P|[ Q>mH$br hm{Vr. MhˇßH$S>{ AßYmamM| ‡m]Î` _mOb{b|
hm{V|. g•Ô>tV ‡H$me ZÏhVm. _ZmßV ‡H$me ZÏhVm. Z^m{_ßS>imßV BV∑`m VmaH$m [U _{KmßZt
Am[Î`m AdmT>Ï` gm_œ`m©Z| EH$oh VmaH$m —ΩJm{Ma hm{Dß Z X{ `mMm AmQ>m{H$mQ> ‡`ÀZ
Mmbodbm hm{Vm. JmS>rMr IS>IS>, _{KmßMr JS>JS> d CamßVrb YS>YS> ht H$m{Um¿`mZ|
Wmß]odVmß `{Uma hm{Vr? Aem [napÒWVtV amÃt EH$ oXS>m¿`m gw_mamg AmÂhr gmVmË`m¿`m
ÒQ>{eZda JmS>tVyZ CVabm|. AmO[`™V ÒQ>{eZ V{ gmVmam AmÂht Z{h_t _m{Q>maZ| ‡dmg
H{$b{bm hm{Vm. [U AmVmß Am[b| AßWÍ$U [mhˇZM AmÂhmßbm [m` [gam`mM{ hm{V{. AmÂht
EH$ a{H$bmM R>aodbm. AmYtM amÃ AßY{ar, À`mßV T>JmßM{ß gm_´m¡`, d hr AoYH$ ^`mU
H$a `mgmR>t odOmßM{ d H$mOÏ`mßM| M_M_U|. Am_¿`moh S>m{˘`mß[wT>| H$mOd{ M_H$V hm{V{.
a{H$Î`mßV AmÂhr Xw:IgßH$QmM| ]m{MH|$ gwImg_mYmZmZ| gmßdÍ$Z ]gbm| hm{Vm|. _YyZ _YyZ
[mdgmM{ g[H{$ ]gV. [U dmË`m[mdgmbm AmVmß [mR> ⁄m`Mr ÂhUyZ AmÂhr Am[br
N>Ãr CKSy>Z V{dT>ÁmßVÎ`m V{dT>ÁmßV Am[b| ajU H$a `mMm ‡`ÀZ H$arV hm{Vm|.
Aem pÒWVtV AmÂhr ]ßJÎ`m¿`m \$mQ>H$met `{D Z Wmß]bm|. [yd©Ò_•oV Pmbr.
oQ>iH$mßMr ‡oVkm AmR>dbr. _ZmßV Amb|, H$s® ¡`mßZt gmVmË`m¿`m d{etV [mUr o[Uma
Zmht Aer ‡oVkm H$Í$Z Vr Iar H{$br À`mßMrM ]m`H$m{ _wbJr XrS> X_S>r¿`m gm_mZmH$aVmß
AmVmß `{W| VwH$S>{ _m{S>Uma !
gmVmam gm{S>VmßZm AmÂht XwgË`mOdi KamMr oH$Ñr X{D Z R>{dbr hm{Vr. [U EdT>Ám
amÃt H$embm EIm⁄mMr Pm{[_m{S> H$amdr ÂhUyZ AmÂht _mJÎ`m ÏhË`mßS>Ám¿`m H$m|[Ë`mßV
S>m{˘`mM| H$m_ hmVmZ| H$Í$Z H$m{aS>r OmJm em{YyZ H$mT>br. Am_Mt bwJS>t AßJm¿`mM
C]{Z| dmibt hm{Vt d AmVmß VtM Am_¿`m JmaR>b{Î`m enaamßZm D ] AmUrV hm{Vt. `{W|oh
Am_¿`m N>ÃrZ| AmÂhmßbm _m{R>m AmYma oXbm. Pm|[ H$er `{Uma ? S>m{˘`mßV ]m{Q> KmVb|
Var H$mßht oXgU| e∑` ZÏhV| Var AmÂhmßbm ZwgÀ`m H$Î[Z|Z| q^Vr¿`m AmßVrb KamMmgw’mß
H$m{[amZ≤ H$m{[am oXgV hm{Vm. AmÂhmßbm À`m AßYmamßV _mJrb N>m{Q>m BoVhmgoh Ò[Ô> oXgyß
bmJbm. ÔZ, H$sV©Z, ‡mW©Zm, b{IZ, Mhm, ]°R>H$s-EH$ H$m hOma Jm{Ô>r À`m AÎ[mdYtV
Am_¿`m S>m{˘`m[wTy>Z gaHyß$ bmJÎ`m. AmÂhr EH$_{H$s®Zm Yra X{V hm{Vm|. ]mH$s Yra X{ `mM|
_m¬`mßV gm_œ`© ZÏhV|. H{$di gm{›`m¿`m VmQ>mbm Hw$S>mMm AmYma Aer _r oVbm hm{V|,
d ]wS>À`mbm H$mS>rMm AmYma Aer Vr _bm hm{Vr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 468$&&

[hmQ>| COmS>VmßM AmÂht AmÎ`mM| bm{H$mßZm H$ib|. Am_¿`m dmS>tVrb _mUg|
AmÂhmßbm ^{Q>m`bm Ambt. EH$m _mÒVamßZt AmÂhmbm AÎ[mhma AmUyZ oXbm. AmÂhr
AmÎ`mMr I]a Am_¿`m "b±S> bm∞S>©bm' H$ibt. "b±S> bm∞S>©' Vm]S>Vm{] ^{Q>m`bm AmÎ`m.
À`m VrZ dm∑`| ]m{bÎ`m. _mP| \$ma g_mYmZ Pmb|.
[ohb|: o_ÒQ>a oQ>iH$mßgmR>t _bm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>V|.
Xwga|: VwÂht ]ßJbm H{$Ïhmß _m{H$im H$aUma ?
oVga|: OmV| ! _bm AmVmß \$ma H$m_ Amh{.
¯m VrZ dm∑`mß[°H$s® [ohÎ`m d e{dQ>Î`m dm∑`mß¿`m CŒmamMr À`m AWm©V≤ A[{jm
H$arV ZÏhÀ`mM. _YÎ`m dm∑`mM| CŒma _t Vm]S>Vm{] X{D Z Q>mH$b|-
""Vm{ naH$m_mM Amh{.''
Xhm dmOVmß oZam{[ Ambm.
""gm_mZ Amdab| H$m ?''
""Zmht. Am[UmßOdi EImX| Im{H|$ Ag{b Va H•$[m H$Í$Z [mR>dm.''
EH$ Im{H$m Ambm. Vm{ BVH$m ]{VmMm hm{Vm H$s® À`m¿`mßV AYm© S>PZ H$[ ]em _mdÎ`m
AgÀ`m. _r Va oZOyZM hm{V|. gma| H$mßht ]{]rM H$arV hm{Vr. [ßoS>Vm]mB™Zt oXb{bm oeYm
C[`m{Jr [S>bm. H$mßht Var H$Í$Z OR>amærbm Amh˛Vr oXbr. Xw[mar VrZ dmOVmß _S>_gmh{]
[w›hmß AmÎ`m.
""AOyZ H$mßhtM Zmht Amdab| ! _bm ]ßJÎ`mMr \$ma OÍ$a Amh{. h| H$Yt AmdÍ$Z
hm{Uma?''
""Am[Î`mbm BVH$s OÍ$a Agbr Va h_mb AmUyZ gm_mZ gS>H{$da R>{dm. amhrb V|{
_mP|, OmB©b À`mMr _bm [dm© Zmht. gm_mZ o_iodVmß `{B©b. [U oQ>iH$mßZm H$mßht
_mKmat AmUVmß `{Uma Zmht.''
_S>_gmh{] J{Î`m.
gŒm{[wT>| ehmU[U H$m` H$m_mM| ? H$m_XmamßZm Am_¿`mH$S>{ `{ `mMr ]ßXr Agmdr
Ag| dmQ>V|. _mPr [Wmar KmVb{brM hm{Vr. H$m` H$arb V| ]{]rM H$aUmar. _r odMmam`mbm
[mR>odb| ""H$mßht oXdg gm_mZ R>{d `mgmR>t EImXr Im{br o_i{b H$m?'' CŒma Amb|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 469$&&

""Am_MrM \$ma AS>MU Amh{. \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>V|.''
amd]hmXya Om{er 1 Am_¿`m e{OmatM ahmV AgV. À`mßZm hr gd© VËhm H$iÎ`mda
À`mßZt Am[Î`m Hw$Qw>ß]mbm _OH$S>{ [mR>odb|. À`mßZt Am[bt _mUg| bmdyZ Ka Imbt
H{$b|. _mP{ OmV^mB©-oºÒVr bm{H$ o]Mma{ hihiV hm{V{. [U V{ Var H$m` H$aUma ?
À`mß¿`m[wT>| À`mßM| [m{Q> hm{V|. oQ>iH$ AgVmßZm H$aVmß `{B© Ver XmßS>JmB© H$aU| AmVmß À`mßZm
e∑` ZÏhV|. À`mß¿`m d{i{g BH$S>M| H$m_ J{b| H$s oQ>iH$ [Q>H$Z≤ XwgarH$S>{ H$m_ bmdyZ
X{Vrb Aer ImÃr hm{Vr. ¡`m ]mB©Z| _bm odgmßÏ`mgmR>t H{$S>JmßdmhˇZ _w‘m_ ]m{bmdb|
hm{V| Vr _r Amb{br H$iyZoh _m¬`m g_mMmambm Ambr Zmht! Vr H$m{UmMrM Vm]{Xma
ZÏhVr. [U o]Mmarbm _mP| Xw:I [mhdUma Zmht Ag| dmQb| Ag{b. ]{]rZ| XŒmybm [Ã
[mR>odb| H$s® AmÂhr Ka _m{H$i| H$a `mg gmVmË`mg Ambm| Amhm|.
Xm{Z oXdgmßZt ]|Or_m_m 2 Ambm. Vm{ `{ `m¿`m AmYtM H$mßht qhXy d oºÒVr _ßS>irZ|
AmÂhmßbm gm¯ H$a `mM| _Zmda K{Vb| hm{V|. gm_mZ [∞H$ Pmb|. AmVmß gm_mZ [mR>od `mMm
^mS>ÁmMm ‡˝ amohbm. _t EH$m Hß$Q>≠m∑Q>abm ]m{bmdyZ gmßoJVb| H$s® _OOdi [°g{ ZmhtV.
Vw_Mm odúmg Ag{b Va h| gma| Vw_¿`m IMm©Z| _wß]B©g [mR>dyZ ⁄m d gd© ohe{] H$Í$Z
XŒmybm YmS>m. Vm{ [°g{ X{B©b. H$mßht ^mar gm_mZ amd]hmXwamßH$S>{ R>{odb|. ^mar ÂhUO{ ^mar
oH$_VrM| ZÏh{ Va OmÀ`m [mQ>Ám gmaI| dOZXma.
oQ>iH$ J{b{ hm{V{ Var V{ Am_¿`mßVM Amh{V Ag| dmQ>{. _bm dmQ>V| ÒdJ©bm{H$s® Om `m¿`m
AmYt H$mßht H$mi AmÀ_m Am[Î`m o‡` _ßS>ir¿`m gßofiY ahmV Agmdm. AmÂhr gmVmam
gm{S>VmßZm S>m∞.H{$iH$a 3, amd]hmXya Om{er dJ°a{ _ßS>irbm d Am_¿`m ]h˛V{H$ oºÒVr
^mdmß]ohUtZm AoVe` dmB©Q> dmQ>b|.
1. am.]._m{a{ qMVm_U Om{er

2. ]|Omo_Z JßJmam_ Hw$H$g, Í$W]mB©M{ AmV{^mD$. 3. S>m∞. XŒmmÃ` odZm`H$ H{$iH$a.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 470$&&

ñ2 ñ
_wß]B©
d`m¿`m AH$amÏ`m dfm©[mgyZ ÂhUO{ AJXt ]mb[Um[mgyZ _mP| Am`wÓ` EH$gmaI|
oQ>iH$mß¿`m ]am{]a d ]am{]arZß{ Mmbb| hm{V|ß. _‹`| [mßM df~ AmÂhr od^∫$ hm{Vm| [U À`m
[mßM dfm™V oQ>iH$ EH$oh jU _m¬`m[wTy>Z hmbb| ZmhtV, H$s® _r À`mß¿`m[wTy>Z hmbb|
Zmht. _t Or Amh{ Vr H{$di oQ>iH$mß_wi|. oQ>iH$mßZt Am[bt ‹`{`| R>admdt _t S>m{i{
PmßHy$Z Vr AmMaUmßV AmUmdt, À`mßZt H$odVm aMmÏ`m _t À`m JmÏ`m, À`mßZt ^rH$ _mJmdr
d _t À`mßMr Pm{ir YÍ$Z Mmbmd|. Am_¿`m_‹`|ß O{ IQ>H{$ CS>V V{ O{Ïhmß O{Ïhmß _bm
À`mß¿`m ‡JVrMm d{J ghZ hm{V Zg{ V{Ïhmß V{Ïhmß. S>{∏$Z ∑drZ¿`m _mJ| EImXm IQ>mam
]mßYbm d Vr Am[Î`m [yU© d{JmßV oZKmbr ÂhUO{ À`m IQ>mË`mMr Or AmXi Am[Q> hm{B©b
Vr _mPr hm{V Ag{. À`mßMm d{J _bm _mZd{b BV[V Agbm d _bm À`mßMt ‹`{`| [Q>dyZ
K{ `mg Adga o_imbm, H$s® _J _mÃ Am_M| JmS>| gwairV Mmb|. BßoOZm¿`m AßJt
Agb{br Òd`ßeo∫$ Vr oQ>iH$mß¿`m AßJt hm{Vr Va À`m EßoOZmZ| oXb{bm d{J Vm{ _m¬`m
AßJt Ag{. EH$Xm Èimda _mPr JmS>r bmJbr H$s® _J _mÃ Vr H$m{Umbm Wmß]odVmß `m`Mr
Zmht.
[U AmVmß _mPm gyÃYma J{bm. AmVmß ZdrZM OJ _m¬`m^m|dVt CÀ[fi Pmb|. ZdrZM
Am`wÓ`mbm gwÈdmV Pmbr.
_wß]B©g _bm ÔZ H$sV©ZmM| H$m_ ZÏhV|. lr_Vrbm gmO{b Ag| H$m_ _m¬`m[wT>|
dmTy>Z R>{db| hm{V|. ]h˛VH$Í$Z h| H$m_ H$aUmË`m lr_VrM AgVmV. H$m_ _{Q>≠ZM{ß hm{V|.
Xa_hm [ßM{Mmirg È[`{ [Jma d amh `mg E{g[°g OmJm. XŒmybmoh V{W| amhVmß `{Uma. _J
_m¬`m AmZßXmbm H$m` odMmaVmß? oQ>iH$ J{b{ Var _wbJm, gyZ d _wbJr Odi amhUma
ÂhUyZ _bm \$ma g_mYmZ dmQ>b|.
o_eZatZm gdm™Zt Zmßd| R>{dmdt d À`mß¿`m MmßJÎ`m H•$À`mßMmoh od[`m©g H$amdm h|
R>ab{b| AgV|. [U _mPm AZw^d \$ma oZamim Amh{. V| oºÒVm¿`m ‡{_m_wi| `{W| Amb{b{
AgVmV d XwgË`mßM| H$aVmß `{B©b oVVH|$ ]a| H$a `mgmR>t Vi_iV AgVmV. AmVmß H$mßht
Var `wo∫$ H$Í$Z Am_¿`m [m{Q>m[waV| H$g| ⁄md| ¯m]‘b À`mßZm Vi_i bmJbr d À`mßZt hr
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 471$&&

]m{oS>™J gß^mi `mMr OmJm _m¬`mgmR>t em{YyZ H$mT>br.
_r gmVmË`mhˇZ `{VmßM XŒmyZ| _bm gd© hH$sH$V gmßoJVbr, _bm ]a| dmQ>b| H$maU
amh `mg oZdmË`mMr OmJm, Ka]gÎ`m H$m_, [ßM{Mmirg È[`{ [Jma d hmVmßImbt hdt
V{dT>t _mUg|. [U Kr X{Im b{oH$Z ]S>Jm Zmht X{Im.
_t o]Jmar B`Œm|V [mD b Q>mH$b|. lr_Vr Pmb| AgÎ`m_wi| ¯m B`Œm{bm lr [mgyZM
Amaß^ H{$bm ÂhU `mg H$mßht haH$V Zmht. AmVmß _m¬`m[wT>| [mQ>r Ambr. ^mH$arMr [mQ>r,
^mOrMr [mQ>r, ]mOmamMr [mQ>r, Ym{„`mMr [mQ>r, XiUmMr [mQ>r, oboh `mMr [mQ>r,
H$MË`mMr [mQ>r, Aem ZmZmodY [mQ>Ám _m¬`m[wT>| AmÎ`m. _wbmß¿`m bhmZ[Ut _rM
À`mßMr oejH$ hm{V|. [U AmVmß Vt _mPt oejH$ Pmbt. ]mOmaMm ohem{] BßJÓtV V[mgmdm
bmJ{.
XŒmy H$m_mbm Om`Mm, ]{]r H$m∞b{Obm Om`Mr, Í$W _mh{at J{br. V{Ïhmß _wbmßZt _bm
EH$ `wo∫$ gmßJyZ R>{dbr hm{Vr. À`mßZt _bm BßJÓr AmßH$S>{ oeH$dyZ R>{db{ hm{V{. d e„XmßM|
[ohb| Aja [mhˇZ d _mb [mhˇZ g¯m H$a `mM| VßÃ _bm gmßoJVb| hm{V|. C=Im{]a|.
S= gmIa. P= ]Q>mQ>{. T= Mhm. Aem arVrZß{ _r ohem{] [mhr.
_wbtMt [Ã|oh \$m{Sy>Z dmMyZ _J oOMt oVbm ⁄mdt Ag| EH$ H$m_ hm{V|. V| _r H$ar.
BßJÓr [Ã| Agbt ÂhUO{ Vt _wbmßH$Sy>Z dmMyZ K{B©. AmO[`™V OJmZ| _mP| \$maM gm¯
H{$b|. H$m{Ut _bm H$Yt Zmht ÂhQ>b| Zmht. Vg|M `{W|oh H$m_mbm d gm¯mbm _mUg|
hm{VtM. EHß$Xa bhmZ_m{R>Ám AS>rMe| _wbr hm{À`m. À`mß[°H$s _m{R>mÎ`m _wbtZt Am[U
hm{D ZM{ _mP| [wÓH$ig| H$m_ Amdamd|. PmS>PyS> H$aU|, Ym{„`mM| [mhU|, ^mH$admÎ`mßda
ZOa R>{dU| dJ°a{ H$m_| À`mßZt Am[Î`m AßJmda K{Vbt.
_S>_gmh{] 1 am{O Xm{Z d{i{g `{V. À`m H$mß `{VmV h| _bm g_O{Zm. Aem VËh{M| H$m_
H$a `mMr _mPr hr [ohbrM d{i hm{Vr. [U _wbtH$Sy>ZM _bm H$ib| H$s _{Q>≠ZZ| am{O Xm{Z
d{i{g Var _S>_gmh{]mß¿`m H$mZmet bmJmd| Agm oeaÒVm Amh{. ¯m H$mZJm{Ô>r ÂhUO{
A_H$sbm Mm{Í$Z [Ã Amb|, V_H$sZ| S>m{im dmßH$S>m H{$bm. Vr C’Q>[U| ]m{bbr, hr
oV¿`met ]m{bV hm{Vr. _J ¯m H$mZJm{Ô>r PmÎ`mda À`m À`m A[amYm¿`m _JXwam‡_mU|
Vem Vem oejm Ïhm`¿`m.
gmË`mM _wbr MmßJÎ`m H$em AgUma ? AS>rMe| oR>H$mU¿`m AS>rMe{ß _wbr. EH$m
JmßdmßVrb EH$m KamßVrb, EH$m AmB©]m[mßMt _wb| Agbt Var À`mß¿`mßV gw’mß oH$Vr o^fi[Um
AmT>iyZ `{Vm{. d À`mßVM Va _Om Amh{ ZmhtVa gmË`mM [wU{ar ]mh˛Î`m AgyZ C[`m{J
1. o_g{g h{OZ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 472$&&

H$m` ! dmB©Q> ZgV| Va MmßJbßß H$ib| ZgV|.
¯m _wbrßV ]Ë`mM _wbr Im{S>H$a hm{À`m. d EH$sM| [mhˇZ Xwgar ¯m Im{S>Ám H$ar.
H$mßht _wbr AJXt [wÈfm‡_mU| AmdmO H$mTy>Z ]m{bV. _bm h| _mhrV ZÏhV|. EH$ oXdg
amÃt¿`m A‰`mgm¿`m d{i{g _bm _mS>rda [wÈf ]m{bÎ`mMm ^mg Pmbm. da OmD Z
[hmV| Va gd© _wbrM _wbr. [w›hmß Imbt Amb| Vm| [w›hmß da [wÈf ]m{bVmh{V Ag| dmQ>b|. _r
[w›hmß da J{b|. _bm d{S> bmJ `mMr [mir Ambr. e{dQ>t EH$m _wbrZ| hiyßM _bm hr Jß_V
gmßnJ{Vbr d [wÈfmgmaI| ]m{byZ XmIodb|.
_bm gJit AmOr]mB© ÂhUV. _r AOyZ AmOr Pmb| ZÏhV{ß Var _m¬`m oMH$sZ|
AmYtM AmOr ÂhUyZ _m¬`m KwJË`m dmQ>Î`m hm{À`m. _wbr _m¬`met \$ma MmßJÎ`m dmJV
[U À`m H$Yt o]WaV ZgV Ag| Zmht. EH$Xm EH$ _wbJr _bm ÂhUmbr AmOr]mB© _bm
[Ã| [mhˇß ⁄m. Vg| H$aU| e∑` ZÏhV|. _t oVbm [Ã| XmIodbt ZmhtV. Pmb|, oVZ| [°O{Mm
odS>m CMbbm, H$s® AmVmß ohbm Ãmg ⁄m`Mm. oVMr _Ob Mm{Í$Z _mPt bwJS>t
Omi `m[`™V J{br. PmS>m¿`m [mMm{˘`mßV bwJS>ÁmMr Amh˛oV X{ `mßV Ambr. H$[S>ÁmMm
dmg `{B© [U OiV| H$m` d H$m{R>|{ V| H$i{Zm. [Ã Z XmIod `mM| H$maU oZZmßdt [Ã| `{V.
À`mßV ^bV| gbV| obohb{b| Ag{. _r Aet [Ã| OmiyZ Q>mH$s. AoYH$mË`mßZm XmIdrV
Zg{ H$s® _wbtZm XmIdrV Zg{. AoYH$mË`mßZm XmIodbt H$s® _wbtZm oejm hm{V. ]a|
_wbtZm XmIodbt, H$s® À`mß¿`m _Zmda ^bVmM [naUm_ hm{B©. V{Ïhmß Aet [Ã|
AoæZmamÙmbm A[©U hm{V. AWm©V≤ À`mbm ZwgÀ`m H$mJXm¿`mM Amh˛oV _r X{V{ h| [gßV
Z [Sy>Z AoæZmamÙmZ| _mPr bwJS>t bw]mS>bt.
_r am{O O{dUm¿`m d{i{g d ‡mW©Z{¿`m d{it _wbtZm gmßJ{, ]m`mßZm{, _bm ghrgbm_V
Amb{ Ver [aV OmDß ⁄m. VwÂht _r Ag{[`™V [im[ir H$Íß$ ZH$m. À`m ÂhUV AmOr]mB©
AmÂht Vw_¿`mda H$mßhtM AmUUma Zmht. À`mZßVa VrZ dfm™V \$∫$ Xm{ZXmßM Vg{ ‡gßJ
Amb{. [U Xm{›hr d{i{g ]m{oS>™J_YyZ H$m{Ur [imb| Zmht. EH$ _wbJr J{br emi|VyZ d EH$
J{br MM©_YyZ. À`m J{Î`m À`m [wT>| ¡`mß¿`m]am{]a J{Î`m À`mß¿`m]am{]a bæ| H$Í$Z gwImZ|
gßgma H$Íß$ bmJÎ`m. À`mßM| ¡`mß¿`mda ‡{_ hm{V| À`mß¿`met bæ H$Í$Z X{ `mMm gyk[Um
AoYH$mË`mßZt AmYt[mgyZM H{$bm AgVm Va Ag| H$mßht KS>b| ZgV|. Xm{Kroh AJXt
AoYH$mË`mß¿`m hmVmßVyZ J{Î`m. _Oda ÂhQ>Î`m‡_mU| H$m{Ut H$mßhrM AmUb{ Zmht.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m B¿N>{‡_mU| Pmb|. V{ ÂhUV H$s® _m¬`mgmR>t H$m{Ur aSy>ß Z`{. _m¬`m_mJß{
EH$ _ohZmâ [wa{b BVH{$ [°g{ amhVrb. [wT>| ¡`mM| À`mZ| o_idyZ Imd|. AmÂhr ]mdH$a
hm∞b_‹`| Ambm| V{Ïhmß EH$ _ohZm Pmbm hm{Vm d EH$M È[`m Cabm hm{Vm. [wT>| Xw:I
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 473$&&

H$a `mg H$m{Umbm d{iM o_imbm Zmht. oXdgâ H$m_, amÃtMr ^roV. ]mdH$a hm∞b¿`m
Imbt ViKa hm{V|. AmßV \$˘`mß¿`m \$Q>tVyZ H$]argmaI| oXg{. Pwai| AoVe` Pmb{bt.
hr Pwaig{Zm À`m \$Q>tVyZ amÃrMr ]mh{a [S>m`Mr d Q>[Q>[ CS>Ám _mam`Mr. AY©dQ> Pm{[|V
Vm{ AmdmO, ÂhUO{ H$m{Ur MmbV `{V Amh{ Agm hm{B©. _wbtMt S>m{H$s® naVt. À`mßV H$m{Ut
^wVmI{Vmß¿`m Jm{Ô>r ^Í$Z oXÎ`m hm{À`m À`m_wi| _wbrM _wit ^wVmgmaª`m dmJV. V{Ïhmß
À`m H$m_m¿`m aJmS>ÁmßVoh J_VtZm H$mßht Vm{Q>m ZÏhVm. V{W| _t EH$ ‡`m{J H$Í$Z [mohbm.
Vm{ èÒdroh Pmbm. _wbtZm _mam`bm _mP{ hmV YOV ZgV. V{Ïhmß bhmZ bhmZ _wbtZt
H$mßht A[amY H{$b{ Va _r À`mßZm [wT>| C^{ H$Í$Z ÒdV: NS>Ám _mÍ$Z K{V Ag{. À`mßZm
Am[Î`m AmOr]mB™Zm _ma ]gb{bm [mhˇZ \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>{ d À`m Im{S>Ám H$am`mM| gm{S>rV.
_m{R>mÎ`m _wbtZm _r H$m{[Ë`mßV C^| H$ar. EH$Xm Ag|M EH$m _wbrbm H$m{[Ë`mßV C^| H{$b|.
oVbm _mPr oejm _witM [Mbr Zmht. oVZ|oh _bm oejm X{ `mM| R>aodbß{.
_m¬`m gßgmambm hmV^ma bmd `mgmR>t ]mdH$a hm∞b H$mß[mCßS>¿`m H$m{[Ë`mßV _t
H$m|]S>Ám H$a `mM| R>aodb|. amh˛arhˇZ _r ]mdrg È[`mß¿`m H$m|]S>Ám AmUodÎ`m.
_m¬`mgmaIr AoeojV ]mB© Xwgam H$m{UVm YßXm H$aUma? À`m _wbrZ| _bm oejm X{ `mM|
R>aodb| d Vr amÃrMr hiyßM CRy>Z _m¬`m H$m|]S>ÁmßH$S>{ J{br. V{W| oVZ| EH$EH$ H$m|]S>r
YÍ$Z JaJa o\$admdr d Oo_Zrda Am[Q>mdr. Aem arVrZ| gmV AmR> H$mß{]S>Ám _mÍ$Z
oVZ| dS>ÁmM| V{b dmßΩ`mda H$mT>b|.
[U XwgË`m oXdet oVbm \$ma dmB©Q> dmQ>b|. oVMm amJ gJim oZKyZ J{bm. oVZ| EH$
[madm YÍ$Z AmUbm d Vm{ _m¬`m ÒdmYrZ H{$bm.
""AmOr hm [hm oH$Vr _m{R>m AmoU gwßXa [madm Amh{. hm ø`m VwÂhmßbm.''
_r Vm{ [madm Am{iIbm. À`mbm q[OË`mßV R>{db|. À`mZ| EH$m VS>mª`mßV AYu [m{ir
ImÑr [mUr fl`mbm d _J À`mZ|{ da S>m{H|$ H$Í$Z BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ [mh `mg gwÈdmV H{$br.
oH$Vr oXdgmMm o]Mmam C[mer hm{Vm H$m{Umg R>mD H$?
gß‹`mH$mit XŒmy Kat Ambm À`mbm _t Vm{ XmIodbm.
""[mhm a{ XŒmy ! _bm \$ma oXdgmMr hm°g hm{Vr. hm _t K{Vbm. oQ>iH$ _bm Z{h_t
ÂhUV _r Vwbm PmßOr]maMm [m{[Q> K{D Z X{B©Z. Vm{ K{Vbm AmO.''
""AmB© ! Am[br AS>MU Amh{ ! H{$dT>Ámbm K{Vbmg hm ?''
""gmR> È[`mßZm !''
Am_M| ]m{bU{ Mmbb| Amh{ Vm|M [m{[Q> AJXt _mUgmgmaIm ]m{byß bmJbm. AJXt
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 474$&&

_mUgmßMm AmdmO, Vm{ gwßXa eri dmOdyß bmJbm. JmU| ÂhUyß bmJbm. [U hr ^mfm
H$m{UVr Agmdr h| AmÂhmßbm H$i{Zm. AmÂhr gd©M MoH$V Pmbm|. hm [m{[Q> [wT>| Am_¿`mH$S>{
1932 [`™V hm{Vm. KamßVrb ‡À`{H$ _mUgmMm AmdmO H$mTy>Z À`m¿`m‡_mU| Vm{ ]m{b{.
AmVmß _mÃ _mPr [m{[Q>mMr hm°g [war Pmbr.
Mm{a Z{h_t `{V. [U À`mßZm H$Yt Mm{ar H$am`bm o_imbr Zmht. [U ]mh{a¿`m Mm{amßZm
H$mßht o_imb| Zmhr Var KamßVÎ`m Mm{amßMm \$ma gwigwimQ> Pmbm.
EH$ oXdg XŒmyMm EH$ ZmJ[yaH$S>rb o_Ã À`mbm ^{Q>m`bm Ambm.* À`mM{ S>m{i{ Q>[m{a{,
M{ham È]m]Xma d EH$X_ dMH$ ]g{b Agm EHß$Xa Vm{ oXg{. XŒmy À`mbm ÂhUmbm, ""]m[y,
Vyß hm{ Vm{V`m. _bm EH$ `wo∫$ gwMbr Amh{. Vyß ]am Amh{g. `{W| H$m{Um¿`m Am{iIrMm
Zmhtg. _r AmoU _mPr ]hrU Vwbm gm¯ H$Íß$.''
Pmb|. R>aÎ`m‡_mU| Xm{Z oXdgmZt ]m{oS>™J_‹`| _{Ò_∞naP_M{ ‡`m{J hm{Uma Aer ]mV_r
CR>br. _wbr Km]aÎ`m. gmh{], _S>_gmh{], XŒmyM{ úeya BVH$sM ]mh{aMr ‡{jH$_ßS>ir
hm{Vr. ]mH$s gd© _ßS>ir ]m{oS>™_Ybr. _wbr _mÒVaUr d AmÂhr gma{ hOa hm{Vm|.
o_Ãd`© Amb{. À`mßZm [mhVmßM H$mßht _wbr Km_mKy_ PmÎ`m. À`mßZt odMmab| ]m{bm
H$m{Umda ‡`m{J H$Íß$ ? H$m{UrM CŒma X{B©Zm, Vmam ÂhUmbr H$am _m¬`mda ‡`m{J. À`mßZt
‡`m{J H$a `mg gwÈdmV H$aVmßM Vr bmb Pmbr. oVZ| S>m{i{ J¿M o_Qy>Z K{Vb{. hiyß hiyß
oVM{ Am{R> hmb `mg gwÈdmV Pmbr. ]m{b Vyß H$m` H$m` H{$b|g ! ]m[y ÂhUmbm. ]{]r
ÂhUmbr _r ]a{M d{imß Mm{Í$Z ImÑ|, AmB©M{ [°g{ Mm{Í$Z ImD K{Vbm. EH$Xm EH$ [wÒVH$
Mm{ab|--hm [m[mßoJH$ma OgOgm oV¿`m Vm|Sy>Z ]mh{a [Sy>ß bmJbm VgVer _wbtMr [mßMmda
YmaU ]gyß bmJbr.
_mP{ Ï`mhr hm ‡`m{J [hm `mgmR>t _w‘m_ Amb{ hm{V{. V{ ÂhUmb{, ""AmVmß ¯m _wbrbm
gmdY H$am. Vr \$ma Km]abr Amh{. AmVmß XwgË`m EIm⁄m _wbrda ‡`m{J H$am.''
gd© dmVmdaU Jß^ra Pmb|. H$m{Ur H$mßht ]m{b{Zm. ]{]rbm OmXwJmamZ| gmdY H{$b|. Vr
gmdY Pmbr. _J gmh{] ÂhUmb{, AmVmß amÃ \$ma Pmbr Amh| AmVmß Am[U [w›hmß EImX{
d{i{g `m.
gd© _ßS>ir J{br. ZmQ>H$ CŒm_ Pmb|. [naUm_H$mar Pmb|. H$maU XwgË`m oXdet
gH$mitM ¡`m O`m dÒVy Mm{arg J{Î`m hm{À`m À`m À`m Am[m[Î`m OmJt Am[m{Am[ `{D
Z [S>Î`m. d À`mZßVa h| Mm{arM| gÃ ]ßXM [S>b|.
* [w `mßVrb ga [aewam_^mD$ H$m∞b{O_Yrb ‡m{.O.Zr.H$d}.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 475$&&

ñ3 ñ
Xw:ImU©dmßVrb AmZßXm¿`m D$o_©
nQ>iH$mßZm OmD Z Odi Odi VrZ _ohZ{ hm{V Amb|. AmO _m¬`m AmZßXmbm âV|
Amb| hm{V|. _wbt¿`m ghmÊ`mZ| _r Am[bt H$m_| âmâ AmQ>m{[yZ K{Vrbt. _bm g_Ob|
hm{V|, H$s® AmO _bm XdmIm›`mßV Omd| bmJUma hm{V|. ]mam EH$m¿`m gw_mamg _r
XdmIm›`mßV J{b|. Vm{ oXdg aoddmaMm hm{Vm. À`m_wi| _wbtZm H$m_| gmßJyZ _bm OmVmß
Ambß{. XdmIm›`mßV OmD Z [hmV| Vm| Ia|M V{W| _mPr gyZ d oVMr AmB©. Xw:I d AmZßX
¯mß¿`m ^m|dË`mßV _r oJa∑`m K{Dß bmJb|. gwIXw:Im¿`m CH$˘`m EH$gmaª`m \w$Q>V
hm{À`m. _bm aSy>ß Amda{Zm. Mmam¿`m gw_mamg ZmVw 1 —Ô>tg [S>bm. À`mM d{i{g _t ht
H$odVm aMbr.
Xw:ImU©qd _r ]wS>Vmß ]wS>Vmß hiwßM EH$ D R>br
bmQ> hr, ‡{_mMr Ymßdbr
À`m bmQ>{Z| hiwßM AmUwZr Vramda gm{oS>b|
Oar _O [wa| [wa| oÔodb|
erVb dm`y ‡Ia gy`© hm H$ar _bm H$m{aS>|
Var H$mß `{V| _Obm aS>|
Amgd| H$emMt gmßJm _Obm Hw$Ur
_r hgV| aS>V| d{S> bmJb| _Zt
aS>odVr hßgodVr Ow›`m ZÏ`m AR>dUr
EH$ Z`Z __ Jmir Aly, Xw:ImM{ [na XwOm
ÂhU{ _O gm°ª`mlyßZt oÔm
gwIXw:ImM| ^mßS>maoM hß{ CKS>| _m¬`m[wT>|
[mohb| _t _m¬`m ‡^wH$S>{
_oh_m À`mMm Jm°ad À`mM|, À`mZ| V| Am[wb|
1. ZmamÙ X{dXŒm oQ>iH$ C\©$ ZmZm. O›_: 5-8-1919.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 476$&&

CKSw Zr [wT>| Ahm _mßoS>b|
Oam W]H$b|, YmßdwZ J{b|, [m`mßZm o]bJb|
AlwßZt ‡^wMaUm oÔodb|
Vm{ _bm ÂhU{ K{ VwO Ïhmd| V| H$at
_r Vwbm gmßJVm| gm°ª`mbm Vyß Yat
hr X{dmOrMr H•$[m hm{` _Odar
]mbH$dr hm OJt YmoS>bm X{dmZ| _OH$S>{
oM_wH$b| ]mbH$ _m¬`m[wT>| 2
dßed•j hm _mPm \w$bbm, ]KwZr À`m¿`mH$S>{
qeo[b{ AlyßM{ _r gS>{
gwIXw:ImMm dmßQ>{H$ar __ _m¬`mOdit Zg{
[mh˛Zr _Obm ÒdJu hßg{
hßg| \w$bmßM| gXm O`m¿`m ˆX`m_‹`| dg{
V`mbm Xw:I [mhd| H$g| ?
Vm{ X{dmOdit H$m` odZßVr H$ar
hr naVr Ohmbr OmJm [aVwoZ âr
OqJ g{dm _mPr Zmqh Ohmbr [war
ÂhUwZ YmoS>br Om{S> Zdr hr _m¬`m ]mimH$S>{
oM_Hw$b| ]mbH$ _m¬`m[wT>| 3
[m` Jm{oOa{ hmUr _m¬`m ˆX`H$[mQ>mdar
\$m{Sw>oZ Xw:I, V_mV| har
gmh˛oZ E{em A[_mZmV| Amb| _Obm hßg|
H$ib| Zmht _O V| H$g|
_r hßgV| h| [mh˛oZ Ambr Amem _m¬`mH$S>{
K{D$Zr _O gßJ| da MT>{
¯m AmZßXm¿`m CßM CßM oJnadar
_O K{D$Z J{br XmIodb{ V{ Xwar
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 477$&&

__ OwZ{[wamU{ oH$Ñ{ À`m¿`mdar
hm gm{›`mMm H$m` ohË`mMm H$ig À`mdar MT>{
oM_Hw$b| ]mbH$ _m¬`m[wT>| 4
oQ>iH$mß¿`m _mJ| _t aMb{br hr Xwgar H$odVm. _wb| ÂhUyß bmJbt, ""AmB©, ]a| H{$b|g
H$odVm H{$brg. AmVmß Va bm{H$mßZm ÂhUVmß `{Uma Zmht Zm H$s® Vwbm [[mM H$odVm H$Í$Z
X{V hm{V{ ÂhUyZ ?'' _r ÂhUmb{, ""Aa{ À`mßZt h{ gma{ ‡gßJ H$Î[yZ AmYtM H$emdÍ$Z
ZgVrb ¯m H$odVm aMyZ R>{dÎ`m?''
gyZ Xhm oXdg XdmIm›`mßV hm{Vr. [wT>| _ohZmâ _mh{at J{br d MmirgmÏ`m oXdet
_wbmMm ]mo·Ò_m PmÎ`mda Kat Ambr. _wbmM| Zmßd AmOmM|M R>{db|, H$maU o_.„`wEb
dJ°a{ _ßS>irZ| V| Zmßd _m{R>Ám AmJ´hmZ{ gwModb| hm{V|. ]maembm AmÂht H$mßhtM H{$b| Zmht.
_wbtZm JwiVy[ oXb| d Xhm È[`mßM{ [{T>{ dmQ>b{.
ZmZmgß]ßYt EH$ _m{R>r Jß_VrMr Jm{Ô> hm{Vr. oQ>iH$mßMr e{dQ>br `mÃm gwÍ$ hm{ `m¿`m
AmYt À`mßZm XdmIm›`mßVyZ Kat AmUb| hm{V|. À`m d{it _m¬`m gwZ{Z| AmR>dU ÂhUyZ
À`mß¿`m XmT>rM{ H$mßht H{$g H$m[yZ R>{db{ hm{V{. h| oVZ| AJXt Jw[Mr[ H{$b| hm{V|. [U ZmZm
O›_mbm Ambm V{Ïhmß À`m¿`m J˘`mbm À`mM oR>H$mUt [{aâ bmß]rM{ H{$g hm{V{. AOyZoh
Amh{V. [U AmVmß Vm{ _m{R>m Pmbm Amh{.
AmÂhr hm{Vmß hm{B©b Vm| gJi| H$mßht oQ>iH$mß¿`m B¿N>{‡_mU| H$a `mMm oZ`_ R>{dbm
hm{Vm. oQ>iH$mßZm XhZ H$Í$Z À`mß¿`m ApÒW VrZ Mma _ohZ{ EH$m bhmZem [{Q>tV KmbyZ
a{._b{byß¿`m Vm„`mßV R>{dÎ`m hm{À`m. ¯m ApÒW ZJa¿`m H$]aÒWmZmßV Z{D Z R>{dm`m¿`m
Ag| À`mßM| gmßJU| hm{V|. AmVmß AmÂhmßbm Oam CgßV o_imbm hm{Vm. VemßV ZJamg V{Wrb
dmof©H$ g^moh hm{Vt. a{.S>m∞.EM≤.\{$Aa]±H$ ¯mß¿`met [ÃÏ`dhma H$Í$Z AmÂht gJi|
H$mßht AmYtM R>adyZ R>{db| hm{V{.
_r, XŒmy d ]{]r oQ>iH$mß¿`m ApÒW K{D Z ZJamg Om `mg oZKmbm|. AmÂhr MmaM
oXdg ]mh{a amhUma hm{Vm|. _m¬`m_mJ| _m¬`m gwZ{Z| ]m{oS>™JM| H$m_ H$a `mM| AßJmda
K{Vb|. oVbm gm{]V ]|Or d ]miy]mB© ¯mßZm R>{db| hm{V|.
AmÂht oZKm`mM{ amÃtM _wbtZt ‡W_ AmaS>mAm{aS> H{$br. oZ`_m‡_mU| gmS>{Xhmbm
Bb{p∑Q>≠H$ [m∞da ]ßX H{$br hm{Vr. [U EH$m _mÒVaUrZ| [m∞da ]ßX hm{VmßM Amam{ir R>m{H$br.
À`mgaet Pm{[|VÎ`m AY©dQ> Pm|[b{Î`m, d OmΩ`moh _wbr Am{aSy>ß bmJÎ`m. e{dQ>t [m∞da
gwÍ$ H{$Î`mda gd© H$mßht em›V Pmb|. Jmßd H$ar V| amd Z H$ar h| Ia| R>ab|. H$maU [wÓH$i
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 478$&&

_wbtZm amÃâ oXd{ [mohO{ hm{V{ d À`mßZt Aem arVrZ| Am[b| ÂhUU| Ia| H{$b|.
AmÂht ZJabm [m|Mbm| Vm{ dmof©H$ g^{Mm e{dQ>bm oXdg hm{Vm. V{ oXdmirM{ oXdg
AgyZ À`m oXdet gaÒdVr[yOZmMm oXdg hm{Vm. X{dimßV oQ>iH$mß¿`m AÒWtMr [{Q>r
R>{d `mßV Ambr d [w›hmß EH$Xm ‡mW©Zm dJ°a{ odoY Pmb{. ]Ë`mM OUmßZt ^mfU| H{$bt.
gImam_^mD$OtZtoh ^mfU H{$b|. oQ>iH$mß¿`m ApÒW MM©[mgyZ H$]aÒWmZm[`™V ÔZ|
ÂhUV ÂhUV Z{ `mßV AmÎ`m. À`mßZt aMb{bm "" Vwbm H$m{R>| hm{V{ MmH$aZm{H$a'' * hm A^ßJ
am.ohdmi{ 1 d S>m∞.ohambmb Jm`H$dmS> dJ°a{ Xa]mar _ßS>irZ| \$ma Vi_irZßß{ Am[Î`m
ÔZr_ßS>irgh ÂhQ>bm. XwV\$m© gaÒdVr[yOZmoZo_Œm gS>m Q>mHy$Z amßJm{˘`m KmVÎ`m hm{À`m
d oXd{ bmdb{ hm{V{ h| [mhyZ H$m{Ur H$m{Ur ÂhUmb{ H$s®, gaÒdVr^∫$mM{ h{ Am[m{Am[M
gm{hmi{ KSy>Z `{V Amh{V.
S>m∞.ohambmb ¯mßZr Vm{ A^ßJ AJXt Km{iyZ Km{iyZ e{dQ>[`™V ÂhQ>bm. d e{dQ>br
Am{i- "Xmg ÂhU{ ]m[m Vw¬`m Hß$W{dar _bm OmJm H$ar Wm{S>H$ser'- oQ>iH$mß¿`m d•Œmrbm
d À`m ‡gßJmbm AJXt gmO{erM hm{Vr. AmÂhr OmVmßZm _wbtMr Pmb{br AmaS>mAm{aS>
AmÂhr J{Î`mdaoh [w›hmß Pmbr d _YyZ _YyZ Z{h_tM hm{Dß bmJbr. EH$m_mJyZ EH$ gd©
_wbr Am{aSy>ß bmJÎ`mda _m{R>m H$a `mgmaIm AmdmO hm{V Ag{. _bm hgyßoh `{B© d _r
Km]Í$Zoh OmB©.
X°d`m{JmZ| Oar _r [mJ|V `{D Z [S>b| hm{V| Var _mPm _yiÒd^md hm{Vm Vm{M H$m`_
hm{Vm. ]mi[UtMr dohdmQ> d oQ>iH$mßM| diU ht H$mßht _bm gm{S>rZmV. oQ>iH$mß¿`m
d{it `{À`mM| Ka d OmÀ`mM| Xma Ag{M. À`mßZt H$m{Umbm AmJ´hmZ| ]m{bmdb| Zmht. [U
H$m{Ur Amb| ÂhUO{ À`mbm V{ Zmht ÂhUmb{ ZmhtV.
oºÒVr bm{H$mßV oeab{b{ H$mßht H$mßht [m¸mÀ` arVrnadmO _bm `{VM ZmhtV. gbm_
H$aU|, C[H$ma _mZU|, Xmamet C^| amhˇZ Xma Rm>{H$U|, `m ÂhQ>Î`mda _JM AmßV OmU|,
Am[Î`m Kat H$m{Ur [mh˛Um `{Uma Ag{b Va AoYH$mË`mg À`m]‘b [admZJr odMmaU|
h| _m¬`m¿`mZ| H$YtM hm{V Zmht - _r EH$ ÒdVßÃb˙_r Amh|.
_m¬`mH$S>{ EH$ ÂhmVmar Ambr. _t oVbm R>{dbr _m¬`m KamßV. [U amÃt Vr \$ma
]S>]S> H$at d Pm|[|V _m{R>_m{R>ÁmZ| ]ai{. _bm oXdgâ H$m_ [S>{ d amÃt Pm|[ Wm{S>r `{B©,
XŒmyM| H$m_ d A‰`mg, ]{]rM|oh Vg|M. AmÂhmßbm oV¿`m_wi| Pm|[{Mm Ãmg hm{Dß bmJbm.
V{Ïhmß _r oVbm ÂhQ>b| Vmam]mB© VwÂhr AmßV _wbt¿`m ]mOybm oZOm.
* A^ßJmOob 77 1. a{. JßJmYaamd ohdmi{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 479$&&

E{Z Pm{[{Mr d{i. ]mB© ]mh{Í$Z AßYmamßVyZM Ambr d EH$m _wbrM| AßWÍ$U MmßM[yß
bmJbr. Zd| Ka, Zdr OmJm, VemßV ÂhmVmar, E{Z Pm|[|Mm Aß_b, Mm{aoh _YyZ _YyZ
S>m{H$mdV, ^wVmMr H$Î[Zm, À`mßV ht gÃm ^wV| oeaÎ`mda _J EH$m _wbrZ| ÂhVmarMm hmV
bmJVmßM gwVm{dmM H{$bß{. _m{R>m hm∞b. À`mßV bhmZ _m{R>Ám _wbr, Zm{H$aUr dJ°a{ gmË`m
OUr oZOb{Î`m. EH$sMm hmV Xwgarbm bmJbm H$s® oVZ| Am{aSy>ß bmJmd| d hmM Mm{a qH$dm
^yV ÂhUyZ ÂhUmd|. Or Vr Am[Î`m oOdmbm ^rV hm{Vr. H$m{Ur H$m{UmM{ H{$g Am{T>rV
H$m{Ur ¡`mH$sQ>| Am{Ty>Z Am{Ty>Z À`mß¿`m qM‹`m H$arV, H$m{Ur H$m{UmM{ [Xa YÍ$Z
ohgH$mohgH$ H$arV; H$m{Ur Va ^rVrZ| amßJVM hm{À`m. H$m{Ur _m{R>ÁmZ| aS>V hm{À`m Va
H$m{Ur _{b|-_{b| Ymßdm Ymßdm ÂhUV hm{À`m; H$m{Ur X{dmMm Ymdm H$arV hm{À`m, [U Vm{oh
Am{aS>VM.
_mem _Ym¿`m [m{˘`mdÍ$Z CR>dmÏ`m d À`moh JmßYrb_mem AgmÏ`m ÂhUO{ Om{
AmdmO hm{B©b VÒgmM hm AmdmO hm{Vm. _mÃ À`m AmdmOm¿`m e|H$S>mß{ [Q>rZ| _m{R>m hm{Vm
EdT>|M. _bm À`m AmdmOmMr AOyZ AmR>dU hm{V{ d hßgyß `{V|.
_r EH$X_ [m∞da CKS>br d AmßV J{b|. EH$ ]mB© amßJVM _OH$S>{ Ambr. Vr WaWa
WaWa H$mß[V hm{Vr. oVM{ H{$g _m{H$i{ hm{V{. H$mßht qP¡`m Vm|S>mda bm|]V hm{À`m. oV¿`m
¡`mH$sQ>m¿`m dmVr PmÎ`m hm{À`m d bwJS>ÁmM| dm^ma{ Pmb{ hm{V{. oVM{ S>m{i{ aS>V hm{V{ d
Vm|S> hßgV hm{V|. Vr Km_mZ| Am{br qM] Pmbr hm{Vr. oVbm _mPm \$ma amJ Ambm hm{Vm. [U
oV¿`m À`m hßg `m-aS> `mßV Vm{ odÍ$Z J{bm hm{Vm. Vr amßJVmß amßJVmß _mJ| hmV H$Í$Z
ÂhUmbr ""AmOr]mB© Vr Vw_Mr Vmam]mB© oVbm C⁄mß[mgyZ Odi K{D Z oZOm.''
_t Vmam]mB©bm odMmab| H$m` H{$b|g ? Vr ÂhUmbr, ""_r _mP| AßWÍ$U MmßM[rV
hm{V|, _r Hw$R>| H$m` H{$b| ?''
0 0 0 0 0
Am[Î`m oºÒVr d oºÒVrVa X{e]mßYdmßZm oQ>iH$ EH$ Jm{Ô> Z{h_t ]OmdyZ gmßJV, H$sß
Y_m©›Va ÂhUO{ X{em›Va ZÏh{. Y_©o^fiÀdm_wi{ V{ H$Yt H$m{Umet ^mßS>b{ ZmhtV. À`mß¿`mH$S>{
H$m{UÀ`moh Y_m©M{ d H$m{UÀ`moh OmVrM{ bm{H$ `{V d V{oh gdm™H$S>{ OmV. Am[Î`mbm
Am[b{ X{e]mßYd H$g{ dmJodVmV ¯mM| dU©Z À`mßZt Imbrb A^ßJmßV CŒm_ H{$b{ Amh{:-
Y›` Y›` _m¬`m O›_^yMr Hy$er $&
C[O{ _hfr© gßV _yZr
H$mß a{ oºÒVr _bm H$m{UrM [wg{Zm $&
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 480$&&

H$m{Ur amJmd{Zm _Odar
^{Q>Vr dßXrVr ‡{_| AmqboJVr $&
H$m{Ur Z ÂhUVr odQ>mibm|
_mPr`m JwÈbm gwI| g›_mZrVr $&
Am· hm ÂhUVr Am_yMmM
gmßJVm| oZÀ`mMm _mPm AZw^d $&
ZH$m AdmÒVd ÂhUyß H$m{Ur
Xmg ÂhU{ _mPr OZZr CXma $&
oVMm [nadma oV¿`m E{gm
(A^ßJmßOob 189 A^ßJ *)
[U Am_¿`m oºÒVr ]ßYwôJZtMm [wÓH$i d{i{g Agm g_O AgVm, H$s® H$m{Um qhXy
_mUgmH$S>{ AoYH$ OmU| `{U| qH$dm _°Ãr Agbr H$s® Vm{ oºÒVr _mUyg qhXw hm{ `m¿`m
[ßWmbm bmJbm. Am_¿`mH$S>{ [wÓH$i qhXw `{V; ahmV. d V| _wbtM{ ]m{oS>™J, VemßV darb
M_ÀH$mnaH$ H$Î[Zm; À`m_wi| [wÓH$i d{i{g ^rH$ ZH$m{ Hw$Ãß{ Amda Aer Am_Mr pÒWoV
hm{V Ag{.
EH$ oXdg Xw[mat Xm{Z AS>rM¿`m gw_mamg EH$ VÈU _mUyg ^{Q>m`mbm Ambm. XŒmy À`m
d{it Kat ZÏhVm. À`m J•hÒWmMm [m{fmH$ gaXmar WmQ>mMm hm{Vm. JwS>ø`m[`™V H$m{Q>, K≈>
[mÒ_m, [m`mßV MT>mD ]yQ>, AßJR>r, N>S>r, KS>Ámi.
""oQ>iH$ `{W|M amhVmV Zm ?''
""hm{` ? VwÂhr H$m{Ry>Z Ambmß ?''
""BßXwamhˇZ.''
_bm dmQ>b| _m¬`m am_^mD H$mH$mßZt oQ>iH$ dmab{b{ H$iÎ`m_wi| H$m{Umbm Var
[mR>odb| Agmd|. XŒmy¿`m _wßOtV À`mßZt _bm [°g{ [mR>odb{ hm{V{. h{ H$mH$m ÂhUO{
oXZH$aemÛr Imß]{Q>ÁmßM{ oMaßOrd. _t ÂhQ>b|,
""VwÂht H$m{UmH$Sy>Z Ambm?''
* Zdr Amd•oŒm 133
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 481$&&

""H$m{UmH$Sy>Z Zmht. _mPm _rM Ambm|.''
""H$m{Umbm ^{Q>m`M| Amh{ ''
""b˙_r]mB™Zm d À`mß¿`m _wbmbm''
""]gm. _wbJm J{bm H$m_mbm-_wbJr H$m∞b{OmßV, gyZ ZmVy KamßV Amh{V. AmoU
b˙_r]mB© À`m _rM. Ia|M _t VwÂhmßbm Am{iIb| Zmht.''
""H$g| Am{iImb?''
""Am[b| Zmßd AmS>Zmßd H$m` ?''
""od«>b XŒmmÃ` KmQ>{.''
Zmßd E{H$VmßM _bm AmZßXmM| âV| Ambß{. _t À`mbm [m{Q>met Yabß{. AlyßM{ bm{Q> À`m¿`m
ÒdmJVmW© ]mh{a [Sy>ß bmJb{. _t À`mbm qH$dm À`m¿`m _mUgmßZm H$Yt [mohb| ZÏhV|. [U
À`mM{ dS>rb oQ>iH$mßM{ ‡{_i ÒZ{hr hm{V{. AmÂht ZgVmßZm * À`mM{ AmOm{]m d AmOr]mB©
Z{h_t oQ>iH$mßMm g_mMma K{V. PmÎ`m H{$Î`mbm À`mßZm Am[Î`m Kat Z{V. À`m d{i{g ht
Xm{Z _wb| bhmZ bhmZ hm{Vt. _t gdm™Mr odMma[yg H{$br. À`mZ| gmßoJVb|, AmÂhr AmVmß
ZwgV{ Xm{Z ^mD H$m` V{ Amhmß{V.
""H$m` a{ Vyß H$odVm H$aVm{g H$m ?''
""hm{.''
""_J ÂhU [mhˇß.''
À`mZ| BVH$s gwßXa H$odVm ÂhUyZ XmIodbr H$s® H$mßht [wgyß ZH$m. _t Xwgar ÂhUm`bm
gmßoJVbr. V{Ïhmß À`mZ| gß‹`mH$mit [w›hmß `{ `mM| H$]yb H{$b|. gmV-AmR>¿`m gw_mamg
dhr K{D Z `{Vm| d _J gmË`m H$odVm ÂhUyZ XmIodVm| Ag| H$]yb H$Í$Z Vm{ J{bm.
Vm{ J{Î`mda XŒmy, ]{]r Kat Ambt. À`mßZm h| g_OÎ`mda \$ma AmZßX Pmbm. amÃt
AmR> dmOVmß ÂhQ>Î`m‡_mU| Vm{ Ambm. AmÂhr gma{ V`ma hm{D Z À`mMr dmQ> [hmV ]gbm|
hm{Vm|. gma{ ÂhUO{ KamßVrbM gma{. À`mM| H$mÏ`Jm`Z amÃt EH$[`™V Mmbb| hm{V|. V|
H$mÏ`Jm`Z AJXt H$_mbrM| _Zm{d{YH$ hm{V|. H$odVm gwag, ÂhUU| ‡{_i d Òd^md
AmZßXr. À`mZ| ‡W_ ÂhUyZ XmIodb{br H$odVm ‡{_mZ| ‹`mDß hr [wT>| XŒmyZ| kmZm{X`mßV
* b˙_r]mB© ZJamg oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ `{ `m[ydu 1895-99 ¿`m XaÂ`mZ

# C[mgZm gßJrVm¿`m ZdrZ Amd•ŒmrV hr H$odVm dJib{br Amh{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 482$&&

N>m[br d ZßVa Vr Am_¿`m C[mgZmgßJrVmßVoh ‡od> Pmbr.# XŒm H$drßMm [yduMm
F$UmZw]ßY [w›hmß Aem VËh|Z| H$m`_ Pmbm.
_mPr gyZ Oar _wß]B©gM O›_b{br d V{W|M dmT>b{br Var oVbm ]mdH$a hm∞bMr hdm
_mZd{Zm.ZmZmoh \$magm ]am Zg{; V{Ïhmß Vr ZJamg _m¬`m ]ohUrH$S>{ ÂhUO{ gm°.ehm]mB©
o_gmi ¯mß¿`mH$S>{ J{br. V{W| ehm]mB™Zt d À`mß¿`m [VtZt 1 oVM| [wÓH$i H{$b|. [U
ZmZmbm OmÒVM ]a| dmQ>{Zmg| PmÎ`mda Vr amh˛arbm J{br. S>m∞. d o_g{g ]mb|Q>mB©Z ¯mßZt
V{Wß{ À`mßM| \$ma H{$b|. V{W| ghm _ohZ{ amhˇZ ]|Or¿`m bæmbm Vr [aV Ambr.
d`m¿`m _mZmZ| ZmZm \$maM bdH$a ]m{byß bmJbm hm{Vm. À`mbm oMÃmßMm \$maM ZmX.
Vm{ À`mMm I{iM hm{Vm. À`m¿`m hmVmßV ISy> X{D Z À`mbm \$˘`mß¿`m Oo_Zrda ]godb|
H$s® Vm{ ""]mΩ`m]wdm'' ""^[^[JmB©'' dJ°a{ AmdS>Vr oMÃH$bm gwÍ$ H$am`Mm. ]mΩ`m]wdm
ÂhUO{ ]mJyb]m{dm. ^[^[JmB© ÂhUO{ AmJJmS>r. À`mbm _wbr odMmarV VwPr AmB© H$m`
oeH$br ? Va Vm{ ÂhU{ ]r`{, ]m[ ? ]r`{. AmÀ`m ? ]r`{. AZ≤ VwPr AmOr H$m` oeH$br
a{ ? Va Vm{ ÂhU{ ""^m{[im'' _wbt¿`m ‡mW©Z{¿`m d{it Vm{ hOa amhr. Z oeH$odVmßM Vm{
Am[Î`m AmB©¿`m doS>bmßZm ""AmXm'' ÂhUyß bmJbm. À`m¿`m AmOrbm \$ma Y›`Vm
dmQ>{.
1 .Ω`mZm{]m o_gmi
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 483$&&

ñ4 ñ
odZmeH$mb{ od[arV]wo’
ZmZm bhmZ hm{Vm. Í$W¿`m _mh{ar Xmam[wT>| ZmJ[ßM_rMm _m{R>m ]mOma â{. Vr AmO
ZmZmbm K{D Z Vm{ [hmd`mg J{br hm{Vr. Am_¿`moh ]m{oS>™J¿`m _wbtZm Vr `mÃm [mhm`bm
[mohO{ hm{Vr. [U Agb{ qhXw bm{H$mßM{ gU, _{i{, `mÃm [mhU| `m{Ω` Zmht Agm Am_¿`m
g_mOmMm g_O d AoYH$mË`mßM| _V AgÎ`mZ| o]MmË`m _wbtZm OmVmß Ambß{ Zmht.
AbrH$S>{ Am_¿`m _S>_gmh{]mßZm d À`mß¿`m [VtZm 1 [m{hm `mMm ]amM ZmX bmJbm
hm{Vm. Am[UmgmarI{ H$arVr VmÀH$mi $& Zmht H$mid{i V`mbmJr. À`mßZt _wbtZmoh
[m{h `mg Z{ `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. AmO emi{bmoh gw≈>r hm{Vr d _ZmßVoh hm°g hm{Vr. V{Ïhmß
_wbtZm K{D ZM [m{hm{ `mg Om `mM| À`mßZt R>aodb|.
gmh{]mßZt [m{hm{ `mgmR>t AmYtM oZdmßV d oZO©Z Aer OmJm R>adyZ R>{dbr hm{Vr.
_wbr, _mÒVaUr, _r dJ°a{ gdm™Zt O_yZ oZKm`mM| Ag| AmYÎ`m amÃtM R>ab| hm{V|. gd©
OUtZt [hmQ>|M CRy>Z Am[m[bt H$m_| CaHy$Z K{Vbt. _m{R>mÎ`m _mUgmßZmgw’mß Aem d{i{g
H$mßht gwMV Zmht. _J bhmZ bhmZ _wbtMm CÀgmh Vm{ H$m` odMmamdm ? AmO À`mß¿`m
AZßXmbm âVr Ambr hm{Vr. Xm{Z Xm{Z Kmßg ImD Z oOZ| oVZ| gd© H$mßht Ï`dÒWm o]Z^m{^mQ>
H$Í$Z ghmbm gd© OUr V`ma hm{D Z C‰`m amohÎ`m. amÃtM gd© OUtZt Am[m[b{ XmoJZ{
H$mTy>Z _OOdi R>{db{ hm{V{. XmoJZ{ V{ H$m` AgUma- [U hm{V| V| oH$Sw>H$ o_Sw>H$ o_iyZ
]a|M Pmb|.
AmÂhr `{WyZ V{WyZ [m`mZ|M J{bm| d Ambm|. BV∑`m OUtZm _m{Q>mar Z≤ VmßJ{ H$g{ H$aVmß
`{Uma ! _Ybm ‡dmg AmÂht AmJJmS>rZ{ß H{$bm.
gmh{] _m{QmarZ| _mhr_[`™V J{b{. _S>_gmh{] Am_¿`m]am{]a AmJJmS>rZ| AmÎ`m.
À`m _moh_mg CVÍ$Z gmh{]mß]am{]a [wT>| J{Î`m. AmÂhr MmbV J{bm|.
1. o_. d o_g{g h{OZ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 484$&&

ÒQ>{eZda CVaVmßM AmÂhmßbm EH$m _wbrM{ dS>rb 1 ^{Q>b{. Am_¿`m]am{]a V{ ]a{M
]m{bb{. Vr À`mßMr EHw$bVr EH$ _wbJr hm{Vr. Ver À`mßZm _wb| ]atM hm{Vt. [U hr
e{dQ>MrM d gdm™¿`m [mR>rda [m` X{D Z Amb{br hm{Vr. Vr \$ma ]wo’_mZ≤ d h˛fma
AgÎ`m_wi| gdm™Zm hdrhdrer dmQ>{.
_r AmO[`™V AoYH$mamMt H$m_| H$Yt H{$bt ZgÎ`mZ| AoYH$ma H$gm JmOdmdm Vm{
_bm H$YtM JmOodVmß Ambm Zmht. _wbr d _r ZmV{dmB©H$m‡_mU| dmJV hm{Vm|. EImXr
H$mH$s, _mder qH$dm AmOr Agmdr Vem À`m _m¬`met dmJV d _r À`mß¿`met dmJ{.
_mÃ H$m{aS>rM hm{.
AmÂht gd©OUr I{ir_{irZ| Mmbbm| hm{Vm|. gd©OUr _mPrM W≈>m H$Í$Z ]m{bV
hm{À`m. H$m{Ur ÂhU{ [mhˇß AmOr H$em YmßdVmV. Va H$m{Ur ÂhU{ AJ À`mßZm MmßJb| PamPa
MmbVmßoh `{V Zmht oZ À`m H$g¿`m YmßdVmh{V. EH$ ÂhU{ H$m` J ? AmOr [S>Î`m Va J ?
Xwgar ÂhU{ [S>Î`m Va _r À`mßZm CMbyZ K{B©Z. À`mda oVgar ÂhU{ Vwbm EH$Q>rbm Zmht
CMbbr Va? `mda CŒma `{B© ""AJ Mma _mUgß AmUyZ AmOrbm CMbyZ Z{Dß .'' Zmht Va
S>m{br H$Í$Z Z{Dß .
""AZ≤ OI_r Pmbr Va ?''
""[≈>>Ám ]mßYyß''
""AZ≤ ]wS>mbr Va ?''
""[m `mßVyZ H$mTy>ß.''
""AZ≤ _{br Va ?''
""Am[U aSy>ß.''
""AJ ZH$m J AmOrbm Agß ]m{byß.''
""]m`mßZm{ _bm ]m{bm [U VwÂhr gwIÍ$[ Agm. ]m{bVmßZm Z{h_t gwY| ]m{bmd|. Ïhm`M|
V| hm{V|M''.
AmÂht gamgat gmS>{Xhmbm Owhˇbm [m|Mbmß{. gm_mZgw_mZ bmdb|. H$m{Ut Am[Î`m
gVaßOm hßWaÎ`m. H$m{Ur bm{iyß bmJÎ`m. H$m{Ur dmMrV ]gÎ`m. H$m{Ur BH$S>{ oVH$S>{
]mJSy>ß bmJÎ`m. [m{a d T>m{a gmaI|M. T>m{ambm Mmam Agbm H$s® Mmbb|M V| [wT>| [wT>|.
1. gmdima_mOr ^mb{H$a
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 485$&&

[m{ambm Jß_V oXgbr H$s® Mmbb|M V| oV¿`m _mJ| _mJ|.
_S>_gmh{] ÂhUmÎ`m Agb| oR>H$mU H$YtM o_imb| Zmht d [wT>|oh o_iUma Zmht. h|
\$maM AmR>dUrOm{J| Amh{.
]mB™M| h| ^mH$sVM R>ab|.
_r Jm{XmVQ>rMr. _mPr d gmJamMr OmZ[N>mZ ZÏhVr. Ver ZwgVr ZOa^{Q> Pmb{br
hm{Vr BVH|$M.
oZKVmßZm ]Ë`mM OUmßZt _m{S>m KmVbm hm{Vm, H$s® AmO ZmJ[ßM_r Amh{. V{Ïhmß âVr¿`m
d{i{g VwÂht OmDß ZH$m. [U Am_¿`m gmh{]mßZm d _S>_gmh{]mßZm âVr Xm{Zbm `{Uma Ag|
H$m{Ut gmßoJVb| hm{V| d À`mdaM V{ Adbß]yZ hm{V{.
AmÂht J{bmß{ V{Ïhmß [mUr Hw$R>|M ZÏhV|. _bm JßJ{M| [mUr [mh `mMr gßd`. V{Ïhmß h| gma|
CKS>| dmidßQ> [mhˇZ _bm Zdb dmmQ>b|. _r ÂhU| `{W| Km{Q>m oÔ `mMr _mam_ma. `{W| ¯m
[m{hm{ßUma H$em ?
_wbt ÂhUmÎ`m AmVmß ^wH$m bmJÎ`m. AmÂhmßbm H$mßhtVar Im`bm ⁄m. Am[Î`m
X{emMr arV, H$s® ^wH{$M| Zmßd H$mT>Î`mda ImÎÎ`mdmßMyZ OmDß ⁄m`M| Zmht. Va O{dÎ`mda
AmßKm{i H$am`Mr Zmht Aer [m¸mÀ` arV. `{W| _mPm d _S>_gmh{]mßMm _V^{X hm{D Z
À`mßZt AmYt AmßKm{i d _J O{dU Ag| \$_m©db|.
EH$s_mJ| EH$ Aem gd©M _wbr oZKmÎ`m. H$mßht _m{R>Ám d _‹`_ _wbr qe[m d|MrV
d|MrV Am_¿`m [mgyZ ]Ë`mM Xya J{Î`m. H$mßht _wbr [m{hm`mbm oeH$ `mOm{Ω`m
_S>_gmh{]mßOdi hm{À`m. d Vrg Mmirg bhmZ bhmZ _wbr _m¬`mOdi hm{À`m. XŒmy,
]{]r Ambt ZmhtV ÂhUyZ _bm dmB©Q> dmQ>V hm{V|. ¯m _wbtV EH$ bhmZgm S>{ ÒH$m∞ba
_wbJmoh Ambm hm{Vm. Vm{ Am[Î`m AmB™]m[mßMm EHw$bVm EH$ _wbJm hm{Vm. AmßY˘`mßMr
emimoh Ambr hm{Vr.
AH$amMm gw_ma. [mUt `{Dß bmJb|. [mUr \$maM gßW hm{V|. AmŒmmßem H$m{R>| Km{Q>ÁmM{ß
[mUr JwS>ø`mbm bmJyß bmJb|{. [mUr JTy>i d Ja_ hm{V|. _mP| S>m{H|$ gw[rH$M. _bm dmQ>b|
AmVmß ]mamMm gw_ma Pmbm Amh{ V{Ïhmß gd© oJa `m gwQ>Î`m AgVrb d À`mßM| h| gm{S>b{b|
Ja_ [mUr Ag{b. AmVmß [m`mßImbMr dmiy gaHyß$ bmJbr Vm|M EH$ Amam{ir E{Hyß$ Ambr.
""âVr Ambr ]mh{a Ïhm.'' Odi Zmht _mUyg. hmVmßV Zmht H$mR>r. [m`mßOdi Zmht
XJS>. _m{H$i|ß _°XmZ. H$m{UmMm e„X H$m{Umbm E{Hyß$ `{B©Zm. _S>_ [m{hm{ `m¿`m ZmXmßV. _wbr
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 486$&&

qe[mß¿`m ZmXmßV. _S>_ ÂhUmbr hm{Vr H$s®, hrM _wbtZm [m{hm{ `mg `m{Ω` OmJm Amh{.
H$maU `{W| [mßIamMm dmam Zmht H$s®, _mUgmMm Wmam Zmht. _bm À`m ]m{b `mMm AZw^d
Ambm. EdT>r ]mam H$m{gmßMr _wß]B©. _mUgmßZt JO]Ob{br [U V{W| oMQ>[mßIÍß Zgmd| !
Ag{ AH$mbt ]ir K{Vb{ J{b{ ¯mßV B©úamMr H$m` `m{OZm Ag{b Vr À`mMr À`mbmM
_mhrV. Km{Q>ÁmM| [mUr JwS>ø`mbm bmJb|, JwS>ø`mM| H$_a{bm bmJb|. [U AJXt gßW.
_m¬`m H$_a{bm [mUr bmJyß bmJb| V| _m¬`m ]am{]ar¿`m bhmZ bhmZ _wbt¿`m J˘`met
Amb|. [mUr gßW AgÎ`mZ| d À`m [napÒWVr¿`m ^`mZH$[UmMr OmUrd _bm ZgÎ`mZ|
_bm _m¬`mOdi¿`m gd© _wbr [m `mßVyZ H$mT>Vmß AmÎ`m. H$m{UmM{ H|$g, Va H$m{UmM{
IdmQ>|, H$m{UmMt ¡`moH$Q>|, Va H$m{UmMt _ZJQ>{ YÍ$Z _r À`m _wbr âmâ [m `m¿`m ]mh{a
H$mT>Î`m. Vm|M H$m{ir bm{H$ Am[Î`m hm{S>Ám K{D Z Amb{. À`mßZt AmßY˘`mß¿`m emi|Vrb
EH$ ]wS>Umam _wbJm H$mT>bm. À`mßMr emim Am_¿`m[mgyZ ]Ë`mM AßVamda CVabr
hm{Vr. À`mM oXdet À`m AmßY˘`m _wbmß[°H$s EH$OU Zmaim¿`m PmS>mda MTy>Z V{WyZ
[S>bm hm{Vm.
Am_¿`mH$S>{ gd© Ûram¡`M hm{Vß. _m¬`m^m|dVrß gd© bhmZbhmZ _wbt hm{À`m; [U
À`mßV draÒdm_r ZmßdmMr EH$M _wbJr _m{R>r hm{Vr. Vr Ae∫$ d AmOmar ÂhUyZ _mJ|
amohbr hm{Vr. _m¬`m ]am{]ar¿`m _wbr [m `mßVyZ H$mTy>Z À`mßZm ha© h˛a© H$arV H$er Var
hmßH$sV À`m _m{R>Ám _wbrOdi K{D Z J{b|. Vr V{W| [S>b{Î`m gm_mZmOdi ]gbr hm{Vr.
V{W| OmD Z [m|MV| Vm| Xwga| gßH$Q> Amb|. V{Wrb aIdmbXma ÂhUyß bmJbm, h| gm_mZ
`{WyZ H$mT>m. AmVmß Odi Zmht _m{R>| _mUyg. O{dUmMt _m{R>_m{R>t ^mßS>t, ]mamOUt¿`m
]mam oOZgm, N>Õ`m, dhmUm, bwJS>t, „`mJr, o[eÏ`m, [°g{ - À`m d{it _bm oÃ^wdZ
AmR>db|. À`m am_m{emMm EH$gmaIm VJmXm. `{ey oºÒVm¿`m ]m{b `mMr AmR>dU Pmbr
H$s®, ""_ZwÓ`m¿`m [wÃmbm S>m{Hß$ Q>|H$m`mbm OmJm Zmht.'' H$g|Var XmQ> ]i H$Í$Z oOdm¿`m
AXmdVrZ| V| gm_mZ hmbodb|. Vm|M ¯m _wbr ^m{aS>Ám‡_mU| BH$Sy>Z oVH$S>{ g°amd°am Ymßdyß
bmJÎ`m. qe[mß¿`m _mJ| J{b{Î`m _wbtM{ M{ha{ AßYwH$ oXgV hm{V{. H$m{Ur da hmV H$Í$Z
Am[Î`mH$S>{ ]m{bmdrV, H$m{Ur CßM XJS>mda MTy>Z ]gV, [U H$m{UmM{ AmdmO E{Hyß$ `{V
Zm. AmVmß _mÃ g_w–mZ| CJ´ ÒdÍ$[ YmaU H{$b|. H$m{ir [mßMe| È[`{ _mJyß bmJb{. _r À`mßZm
ÂhUmb{, [mßMe| È[`{ X{V| [U _wbr [m `mßVyZ H$mT>m. V{ ÂhUV AmYt [°g{ ⁄m. H$maU _m¬`m
]m{b `mda H$m{U odúmg R>{dVm{ ? EH$ Zya AX_r Xg ZyX H$[S>m. _r Va Z{h_tMrM bßH{$Mr
[md©Vr. _mP{ H$[S>{ MmßJb{ Zgb{ Var _OOdi À`m d{i{g odÂ`mM{ AS>rM hOma È[`{
Amb{b{ hm{V{. _mPr ImÃr hm{Vr H$s®, _t V{ gma{ [°g{ X{D Z Q>mH$b{ AgV{ Var oQ>iH$mßZt _bm
H$Yt _Zm H{$b| ZgV| d XŒmyoh Zmht ÂhUUma Zmht. [U À`m H$m{˘`mßZm _S>_gmh{]mßH$Sy>Z
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 487$&&

[°emM| dMZ hd| hm{V|. AmoU _S>_gmh{] Odi¿`m _wbr H$mTy>Z gmh{]mßZm Q>{ob\$m{Z
H$a `mg J{Î`m hm{À`m. gmh{] [aV J{b{ hm{V{ d Wm{S>Ám d{imZ| `{Uma hm{V{.
hm gd© I{i gmS>{AH$am[`™V Mmbbm. Xm{ZmMr âVr gmS>{Xhmbm Ambr ! ]mambm
_wbr oH$ZmË`mbm bmJÎ`m. ZmerH$-[ßMdQ>r‡_mU|M h| Ag{b. _wbtZm XwgË`m Vramda
H$m{Ur Yarb. _J Am[U À`mßZm MmßJbr oejm H$Íß$ Ag| _r ÂhUV hm{V|.
[U g_w–mbm À`m _wbr [ModU| Ae∑` Pmb|. À`mZ| Vm]S>Vm{] ÒdV: hm{D ZM À`m
oH$ZmË`mbm AmUyZ Q>mH$Î`m.
gmS>{]mam Pmb{. gH$mi[mgyZ gJi{ C[mer. bhmZ bhmZ _wbr H$im{ H$im{ ^wH{$Zß
Ï`mHw$i PmÎ`m. gmh{] Amb{. À`mßZr Am[br oeXm{ar gm{S>br d [m `mbm AmYma H{$bm.
Vm|M Amg[mg¿`m ]ßJÎ`mßVyZ bm{H$ hiyß hiyß O_yZ Am_¿`m^m|dVt H$S>| H$Í$Z C^{ amohb{
d AmÂhmßbm ‡˝ odMmÍß bmJb{, _wbr hm{À`m oH$Vr ? ]wS>mÎ`m oH$Vr ? À`mßZm H$m{U
H$m{U Amh{ ? H$m gmË`mM Am∞\©$Z ? VwÂhr AmO AmbmßV h{ßM _wit MwH$b|. AmO YmXmßV
ZmJ[ßM_r. X{dmbm h| ÈMUma H$g| ? AmoU VwÂhr ImV Var H$g| ]gbmß Amhmß.
e{dQ>b| dm∑` E{H$VmßM odMmË`m gmh{]-_S>_{Z| Am[Î`m Vm|S>mßVb{ Kmßg Vg{M Q>mH$b{.
_mPm [Xa ]mßYb{bmM hm{Vm. _r À`m H$S>ÁmßV C^r amhˇZ H$_a{da hmV X{D Z EH$
IUIUrV Ï`mª`mZ oXb|.
""¯mßV VwÂhr AmÂhmßbm EH$ ]m{Q> Var bmdVmß Amhmß H$m ? VwÂhr gd© ZwgVm V_mem
[hm`mbm O_bmß Amhmß. Mbm gma{ ]mOybm Ïhm. Am_M| AmÂhmßbmM Am{P| dmohb|
[mohO{.''
AmVmß V| H$S>| \w$Q>b| d gd© [mßJm[mßJ Pmbr. [ohbr Or _wbJr Ambr Vr BßJÓr
ghmdtVbr. ¯m _wbrMm O›_ _m¬`mM hmVMm. ohbm _tM ›hmDß KmVb{b|. oVMr AmB©
]mi[UtM dmab{br. À`mZßVa oV¿`m ]m[mZ| d ]ohUrZ| oVbm OVZ H{$b{b|, H$mb oVMm
dmT>oXdg hm{Vm. H$mb Or oV¿`m S>m{∑`mßV \w$bmßMr d{Ur KmVbr hm{Vr Vr AOyZ VerM
oV¿`m S>m{∑`mßV ! oV¿`m hmVmßVrb ]mßJS>Ám VrZM oXdgmß[ydu _rM âÎ`m hm{À`m. EH$m
_mJ| EH$ Aem AH$am _wbr d ]mamdm _wbJm ]mh{a Ambm !
h| gmaß{ Ia| H$m, ÒdflZ ? _r hmVmbm oM_Q>m K{D Z [mohbm. ÒdflZ ZÏhV|. EH$ IQ>mam
^Í$Z À`mßV ¯m _m{˘`m ^Í$Z O{.O|.V [mR>odÎ`m. _mPr A∏$b _m¬`m[waVr. _bm dmQ>b|
H$s® ¯mßZm Hwß$^mam¿`m MmH$mda KmbyZ [m{Q>mßVb| [mUr H$mT>Vrb AmoU À`m ]Ë`m hm{Vrb.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 488$&&

gmh{]mßZm odMmab|, ¯m ]Ë`m hm{Vrb H$m ? À`mßZt ÂhQ>b| hm{Vrb. EH$ JmS>r ^Í$Z Mma[mßM
_wbr CaÎ`m. À`m gmh{]mßZt Am[Î`m _m{Q>matV âÎ`m. _bm V{ ÂhUmb{, ""AmOr AmVmß
VwÂht WH$bmß Agmb. _m{Q>ma_‹`| `m.'' _r ÂhUmb| ""_r ]gUma Zmht.'' ¡`mß¿`m oOdmda
_r [m{Q> âV| Amh{ À`m Xw:ImßV [m`t AmoU _r _m{Q>ma_‹`| ? _bm h| [gßV Zmht. [wT>|
[m{obgmßZt _m{Q>ma AS>odbr. gmh{] Agm{ ZmhtVa amOm Agm{ À`mßZm H$m`? V{WyZ gmh{]
ghrgbm_V gwQy>Z [wT>| J{b{ AmÂht gmat [m`XiM [aV Ambm|. [U `{VmßZmMm Vm{ h˛Í$[, Vm{
CÎhmg, Vm{ AmZßX h| AmVmß MQ>gma|ß Zmhrg| Pmb| hm{V|. À`mMr OmJm AmVmß ^{gya AßYH$mamZ|
Ï`mo[br hm{Vr. [m`mßMm JimR>m, CamßV YS>YS>, _ZmßV qMVm ! AmVmß Am_M{ [m` _mÃ
MmbV hm{V{. Vm|S> CKSy>Z ]m{b `mMr B¿N>m hm{V ZÏhVr. gmË`m dmQ>{Z| À`m _wbr oXgV
hm{À`m. A_H$s Ag| ]m{bbr. V_H$sZ| oVbm Vg| CŒma oXb|, EH$ Zm Xm{Z. d°Ë`mda Agm
‡gßJ `{Dß Z`|.
AmÂht ÒQ>{eZda Ambm|. [w›hmß VrM Ïò∫$. À`mZ| odMmab|, _mPr _wbJr 1 Hw$R>| Amh{?
AmÂhr ÒQ>{eZda [m{M `m¿`m AmYtM Q>{ob\$m{ZZ| oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ hr Aew^ dmVm© [gabr
hm{Vr.
Vm{ oObm oVbm odMmar. gd©OUmßZt _m¬`mH$S>{ ]m{Q> XmIodb|. _r dna>. À`m Am[Î`m
_m{H$˘`m PmÎ`m. _m¬`m [m{Q>mßV _m{R>r Ym|S> C^r amohbr.
""H$mß ]mB© ? ]m{bV Zmht? H$m` Pmb| ? _mPr _wbJr H wR>|M oXgV Zmht ? gmßJm !
Mm{Í$Z ZH$m R>{dyß.''
_r H$m` ]m{bUma ? Am[bm H{$dT>moh d°ar Agbm Var À`mbmoh Agbr Aew^ dmVm©
gmßJ `mg Yra hm{Uma Zmht. o‡` dmMH$ hm{, _m¬`mda H{$dT>| h| _m{R>| gßH$Q> Amb| hm{V|. Ia|
]m{byß H$m Im{Q>| ]m{byß h|M _bm H$i{Zm. Ia| ]m{bb| Varoh [m[ AmoU Im{Q>| ]m{bb| Varoh
[m[. O| Amh{ V| [wT>| `{UmaM. _r gmßoJVb|, ""_bm H$mßht ]am{]a _mhrV Zmht.'' H$XmoMV≤
Vr _mJ| Ag{b. H$XmoMV≤ [wT>|oh J{br Ag{b.
AmÂht H$erVar JmS>r JmßR>br.
gmV dmOVmß AmÂhr Am[Î`m d gmh{] Am[Î`m oR>H$mUr [m|Mbm|.
]ßJÎ`mdÍ$Z gmh{]mßMm oZam{[ Ambm H$s® \$mQ>H$ ]ßX H$am. H$m{Umbm AmßV `{Dß X{Dß
ZH$m. d [admZJrdmßMyZ H$m{Um _wbrbm OmDß X{Dß ZH$m.
1. _Zm{a_m ^mb{H$a
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 489$&&

S>m∞.JwÈ]mB© H$a_aH$a d o_.„`wEb ^{Qy>Z J{bt. _mP{ Ï`mhr d odhrU `{D Z J{bt.
H$mßht ÂhUmb{ ]a| Pmb| h| AoYH$mË`mß¿`m g_j Pmb|; ZmhtVa Vw_¿`mda H{$dT>r hr
Vm{h_V Ambr AgVr. S>m∞.¯z_H$S>{ EH$ _wbJm emi|V oeH$V hm{Vm. Vm{ AmVmß _m{R>m Pmbm
hm{Vm. À`m¿`m _{hZVrZ| _wß]B©g dS>m˘`mZOrH$ EH$ MmßJbr emim ÒWm[Z Pmbr hm{Vr.
À`mbm hr ]mV_r H$iVmßM Vm{ _m¬`m gm¯mW© YmßdyZ Ambm. Vm{ _bm AmB© _mZrV Ag{.
À`mM| Zmßd ZmamÙ X{e_wI.
AmÂhr h˛H$_mM{ ]ßX{ Jwbm_ ! AmÂht \$mQ>H$ ]ßX H{$b|. Mm°H$sda OhmJraXma _mßS>m
R>m{Hy$Z ]gb{. OhmJraXma¿`m hmVmßV EH$ gm{Q>m hm{Vm. À`mMr OmV _wgb_mZ Amh{. ¯m
J•hÒWmZ| Mmirg df|© ¯m oR>H$mUt B_mZ|BV]ma| Mm°H$sXmamM| H$m_ H{$b| Amh{. J{Q>¿`m
]mh{a¿`m ]mOyZ| bm{H$mßMr Pwß]S> CR>b{br. ]mh{a H$mR>ÁmßM{ AmdmO EH$gmaI{ hm{V hm{V{.
q^VrdÍ$Z XJS>mßMm dfm©d hm{V hm{Vm. Om{ Vm{ ÂhU|, Xma CKS>m, ZmhtVa AmÂhr V| _m{Sy>ß.
_J H$m` hm{B©b V| gmßJdV Zmht. _{bm| Var ]{h{Œma. gaH$ma H$mßht Hw$R>| J{b| Zmht. Am_¿`m
_wbr AmÂhmßbm XmIdm ZmhtVa IyZ [S>Vrb.
KamßV MhˇßH$S>{ aS>maS> d ]mh{a h| H$mhˇa. X{ _m` YaUr R>m`, Ag| hm{D Z J{b|. [•œdr Xw^ßJ
hm{D Z AmVmß [m{Q>mßV K{B©b Va ]a| hm{B©b Ag| dmQy>ß bmJbß{. AmßV_‹`| Yra X{Uma{ oVK{M [wÈf.
XŒmy, ZmamÙ X{e_wI d OhmJraXma. H$m_XmaUt ]m`mß[°H$s® EH$sMr J{b{br ]hrU, EH$sMr
_mZb{br _wbJr. V{Ïhmß À`m Am[m[Î`mM Xw:ImßV Mya. KamßV Afi [wÓH$i hm{V| [U V|
K{ `mg H$m{UmMm hmV CMb{Zm d Im `mg Vm|S> CKS>{Zm. OmJm{OmJt _m{Q>Hw it [S>Î`m‡_mU|
_m{R>mÎ`m _wbr [S>Î`m hm{À`m d bhmZ bhmZ _wbr _mÒVaUt¿`m Aml`mbm [S>Î`m
hm{À`m. _m{R>t _mUg|oh AgÎ`m hbH$Ñm{imßV JmßJaVmV _J `mßMr o]MmË`mßMr H$m H$Wm.
aS>maS>, AmaS>mAm{aS> ht MmbbtM hm{Vt. _t \$mQ>H$m[met J{b| d _m{R>ÁmZ| Am{aSy>Z
]mh{a¿`m _mUmgmßZm gmßoJVb|-
""_r Xma CKS>V|, VwÂht _mP| hd| V| H$am. _r ^rV Zmht. [U VwÂhr Agm XßJm H$Í$ß ZH$m.
_bm H$m{Um¿`mM _wbr Am{iIyZ XmIodVmß `{Uma ZmhtV. [U _r Mm{hm|H$S>Mr [m∞da
CKS>V|. VwÂhr AmßV `{D Z Am[m[Î`m _wbr Am{iIm.''
BVH|$ ]m{byZ _t Hw$by[ H$mT>b|. Ym| Ym| Ym| Ym| _mUg| AmßV oeabt. oOV∑`m _wbr
hm{À`m oVV∑`mßM{ ZmVbJ Amb{. À`mß¿`m]am{]a _mPmoh V[mg H$a `mg e{dßVr]mB©
H m{Q>H$ 1 Ambr.
1. oQ>iH$mßM| [a_ÒZ{hr ^mÒH$a ZmZOr H$m{Q>H$ `mß¿`m [ÀZr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 490$&&

‡À`{H$mßZ{ _bm d _m¬`m AoYH$mË`mßZm oeÏ`mßMr bmIm{br dmohbr. oH$À`{H$mßZr
Am[Î`m _wbr À`mM d{i{g Z{Î`m. _r ÂhUmb|-
""AoYH$mË`mßMm h˛Hy$_ Zmht. VwÂht À`mßZm odMmÍ$Z _wwbr ›`m.''
""AmÂhr Vwbm AmoU Vw¬`m À`m AoYH$mË`mbm ^rH$ KmbrV Zmht. VwÂht Am[Î`m
AoYH$mamda Kmgb{Q> Am{Vm AmoU H$mS>r bmdm. EdT>Ám _wbt _{Î`m AmoU VwÂhr J H$em
dmßMbmßV ?''
Vr amÃ ÂhUO{ d°Ë`mMrM. XŒmy, ]{]r, _r d ZmamÙamd amÃâ C^{M{ C^{M. ]mh{a
OhmJraXma C^m. _wß]B© d Amg[mgMr Jmßd| BH$Sy>Z _mUg| _wbt¿`m V[mgmbm `{Dß bmJbt.
bhmZ _wbr Km]Í$Z J{b{Î`m, H$m{Ur [ohÎ`mM AmOmar, Va H$m{Ur AmOmar Pmb{Î`m
Aem EH$ Zm Xm|Z, oH$VrVar ^mZJS>r. H$m{Umbm Mhm, Va H$m{Umbm H$m∞\$s, H$m{Umbm
gm{S>m Va H$m{Umbm _m{hm{Ë`m, e{JS>Ám, Ja_ [mUr, am{Q>r, bm{Ur-H$m` bmJ{b À`mMm
oZ`_ ZÏhVm. _mS>rdÍ$Z Imbt d ImbyZ da. [w›hmß [mh˛ `mßMr _ZYaUr. H$m{UmM{ß
g_mYmZ H$aU|, H$m{Umbm Yra X{U|, H$m{Umbm ]m]m[wVm ÂhUyZ [aV bmdU|. EH$m amÃtV
_mP{ drg[ßMdrg È[`{ da¿`m da IM© hm{D Z J{b{. [w›hmß [m{Q>mßV YS>H$s. bhmZ _wbr amhˇZ
amhˇZ _m{R>ÁmZ| Am{aS>V.
""AmOr Mq_– Mq_–.''
V{W| lrYaamd Jm`H$dmS> _∞Z{Oa hm{V{. EIm⁄m bæm¿`m d{i{g dS>rb _mUgmbm
odMmamd|, H$s® _wbrbm A_Hß$ A_Hß$ _mJVmh{V ⁄m`Mr H$m V{W|ß ? À`m‡_mU| _bm
dS>rbH$sMm _mZ ⁄m`bm V{ Amb{. [{Q>Ám oH$Vr bmJVrb, À`mßMr bmß]r ÈßXr CßMr oH$Vr
Yamdr dJ°a{. _bm Var H$m` XJS> H$iV hm{V|. _r ZwgVr hm{g hm{ H$arV hm{V|.
gH$mitM gmh{] Amb{.
""AmOr]mB© VwÂhr _wbr Am{iImb H$m ?''
""hm{''
""À`mßMt Zmßd| gmßJmb H$m ?''
""hm{. [U H$m{Um[wT>| ?''
[U _m¬`m ‡˝mM| H$mßht CŒma Z X{Vmß gmh{] oZKyZ J{b{. _m¬`m CamßV YS>H$s âbr.
S>m{∑`mßV MH´$ gwÍ$ Pmb|. AmVmß Oa H$m Zmßd| ]am{]a Z gmßoJVbt Va H$m` hm{B©b? [ohÎ`mßXmß
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 491$&&

gmh{]M _m¬`m]am{]a hm{V{. À`mßZtM _bm Zmßd| gmßoJVbt. _bm EH$oh _wbJr Am{iIyß
Ambr Zmht _J Zmßd| H$gbt _r gmßJUma ? [U Zmßd| gmßJ `mMm ‡gßJM Ambm Zmht.
_m¬`mß OrdmZ| gd© AZw^d K{Vb{ Amh{V [U A⁄m[ H$Yt H$m{Q>m©Mr [màr MT> `mMm
_Oda ‡gßJ Ambm ZÏhVm. [U AH$am¿`m gw_mamg H$m{Q>m©Mr-d oQ>iH$ J{Î`mZßVa
[ohÎ`mßXmßM -O{.O{.Mr [màr MT>b|. V{W| bm{H$JßJ{bm âVr Amb{br hm{Vr. Xmamet _m{Q>mar
d ]Ω`m `mßMr JXu Cgibr hm{Vr. gm`H$br Agßª` hm{À`m d [m`XimMr Va H$mßht
JUVrM ZÏhVr.
_bm H$m{Ur Amier ÂhUm qH$dm JMmi ÂhUm. [U _m¬`m AßJmda g_w–mda AßJ
YwVmßZm O| bwJS>| hm{V| V|M AOyZ hm{V|. _mPm À`m d{i{g Ogm [Xa ]mßYb{bm hm{Vm VgmM
AOyZ hm{Vm. V| bwJS>| Vg|M Am{b| AßJmda dmib| hm{V|. _m¬`m earamM| KwgiU MmbyM
hm{V|. AmYtM _mPr _mZ hmbV{ À`mßV h| dma|. _J H$m` gma|M eara VmOmMm H$ig ]Zb|.
_r VmßΩ`mßVyZ CVab| d oMH$s¿`m ]m[mZ| _bm CMbyZ AmßV ¡`war[wT>| C^| H$b|. À`m JXuV
_bm _m¬`m Ordm^mdmMr EH$ Ïò∫$ oXgbr. Vr ÂhUO{ S>m∞.JwÈ]mB© H$a_aH$a 1
À`mß¿`mOdi _r OmD Z ]gb|. _mP| Zmßd [wH$maVmßM hr WaWaUmar _°Zm q[OË`mßV
AS>H$br. AmVmß O]mZrbm gwÈdmV Pmbr. V|M bwJS>| d Vm{M [Xa. Xm{›hr hmV H$R>S>Ámda
Q>|H$b{b{. OUyß H$m`, bjwß]mB© S>{amM Kwgi `mßg C‰`m Amh{V. gd© AßJ hmbV| Amh{.
[mR>rda _m{H$i{ H{$g bm{iV Amh{V. [wT>| H$R>S>Ámda _mZ Am[Q>V Amh{. AmVmß D X H$m[amMmM
Cera H$s® h| dma| bmJUma ]m{bm`mbm. O]mZrbm gwÈdmV Pmbr, [U À`m WmQ>mßV Vm|S>mßVyZ
e„XM oZK{Zm.
BV∑`mßV S>m∞.JwÍ$]mB© C‰`m amohÎ`m. À`m ÂhUmÎ`m, ""_bm ¡`warbm EH$ odZßVr
H$am`Mr Amh{. H•$[m H$Í$Z _bm ¯m ]mB™¿`m [mR>r_mJ| C^r amhˇß ⁄m. _r oVbm H$m{UVrM
gyMZm H$aUma Zmht. [U _mJ| C^| amhˇZ oVMr _mZ Yabr Va Vr ]m{b{b.'' À`m‡_mU|
À`mßZm [admaJr o_iyZ À`mßZt _mPr [mR>amIU H{$br.
[wT>ß{ [hmV| Vm| amd]hmXya AmR>db{. _bm Wm{S>m Yra Ambm. Am_Mt ‡˝m{Œma| `{U|‡_mU|
Pmbt.
1. a.gw_ßV odÓUw H$a_aH$a `mß¿`m [ÀZr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 492$&&

""VwÂht J{bmßV V{Ïhmß [mUr oH$Vr hm{V| ?''
""_witM ZÏhV|.''
""_wbrßOdi H$m{U H$m{U hm{V| ?''
""AmÂhr Xm{Kt.''
""VwÂht H$em ]wS>mbmß Zmht ?''
""V| _r H$m` gmßJyß ?''
""[mUr H$m{UrH$Sy>Z Amb| d H$m{UrH$S>{ J{b| ?''
""_bm ^yJm{b `{V Zmht. [U S>mdrH$Sy>Z Amb{ d COdrH$S>{ J{b|.''
Pmbr _mPr O]mZr. _wbtM{ [wT>rb gm{hm{i{ [mh `mg _r J{b| Zmht. O{.O{.Vrb
X{Imdm dU©Z H$aU| _m¬`m e∫$s]mh{aM| Amh{. Am`m]ohUr XJS>m¿`m Oo_Zrda YS>mYS>
AßJ Q>mH$sV hm{À`m. ZH$m{. Vr AmR>dUgw’mß Ag¯ hm{V{.
OwhyMr o[H$oZH$ `{W| gß[br. [U oVM| ‡mò¸V ]a{M oXdg ^m{Jmd| bmJb|. aS>U| d
AmaS>mAm{aS> hß{ [wT>| Xm{Z _ohZ{ Mmbbß{ hm{V|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 493$&&

ñ5 ñ
_•À`y¿N>m`{¿`m qIS>rVyZ
Am_¿`m Kat gwÍ$ Pmb{Î`m ¯m _•À`wgÃmßVrb [ohbr Amh˛oV R>m|]Ë`mßMr. ZßVa oQ>iH$.
À`mß¿`mZßVa bmJm{[mR>M _mP{ dS>rb ]ßYw H${edamd_m_m. AmÂhr ]m{oS>™_‹`| `{D Z
pÒWaÒWmda hm{Vmß{ Z hm{Vm| Vm| H{$edamd_m_mßMr Aew^ ]mV_r H$mZt [S>br. À`mZßVa
Am_Mr oMH$s, _J ^mCOr,1 _J _m¬`m Ï`m¯mßMr ]hrU,2 _J ¡`mßZm _r _wbrZmVr
g_OV hm{V| À`m AH$am _wbr 3, am.o_Ã,4 a|XmiH$a,5 H$mH$mgmh{] o_arH$a,6 [ßoS>Vm
a_m]mB©,7 _mP{ Ï`mhr 8 Aer EHß$Xa drg]mdrg _mUg| À`m drg]mdrg _oh›`mßV H$mimZ|
nhamdyZ Z{bt. _•À`yN>m`{¿`m qIS>tVyZ * AmÂhr Mmbbm| hm{Vm|. _YÎ`m_Y| H$m{U CMbb|
OmB©b ¯mMm oZ`_ ZÏhVm.
EH$ oXdg ^mD$OtM| [Ã Amb| _r `{Vm|. _bm ÒQ>{eZdÍ$Z K{D Z Om. XŒmy À`mßZm
ÒQ>{eZdÍ$Z K{D Z Ambm. oQ>iH$mß¿`m _•À`wZßVa ^mD$Ot¿`m _|Xybm Y∏$m ]gbm h| _r _mJ|
obohb|M Amh{.
V{ AmVmß [ydu‡_mU| amohb{ ZmhtV. dmQ>{b À`mbm dmQ>{b V| V{ ]m{byß bmJb{. Am[Î`m
^mdm¿`m _•À`wg Am[br ^mdO`M H$maUr^yV Pmbr Ag| À`mß¿`m _ZmZ| [∏|$ K{Vb| hm{V|.
Am[U AmVmß EH$ CŒm_ H$od hm{Uma Ag|oh À`mßZm dmQy>ß bmJb| hm{V|. d H$odVm H$a `mßV
V{ amÃ amÃ OmJyZ H$mTy>ß bmJb{.
XŒmy, ]{]r d Í$W À`mß¿`m _Ou‡_mU| dmJyZ À`mßZm AmZßoXV R>{d `mMm ‡`ÀZ H$arV.
À`mßZt H$mßhtoh ÂhQ>b| Var À`mbm hm{g hm{ H$arV.
O{ ^mD$Or C‰`m Am`wÓ`mßV EH$m e„XmZ| _bm H$Yt H$mßht ]m{bb{ ZÏhV{ V{ AmVmß
_m¬`met ^mßSy>ß bmJb{. _wbmßZm Va Vt Odi Agbt ÂhUO{ V{ C^t YarV. À`mßZm amJdm`bm
1. g.dm.oQ>iH$, _•À`y : 20-5-1920 2. `_wZm]mB© _b{bw , _•À`y : 5-7-1920
3. AH$am _wbr, _•À`y : 18-8-1920 4. H$m.a.o_Ã, _•À`y : 23-6-1920
5. E.[m{.a|XmiH$a, _•À`y : 15-11-1920 6. am.].o_arH$a, _•À`y : 22-11-1920
7. [ß.a_m]mB©, _•À`y : 5-4-1922 8. H•$ÓUamd gam{X{, _•À`y : 20-5-1920
* "_•À`w¿N>m`{¿`m qIS>tVyZ' hm e„X‡`m{J ]m`]b_Ybm. (ÒVm{Ã. 23:4)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 494$&&

H$maUM bmJV Zg{. EH$Xm ]mOmamßVyZ À`mßZt H$mßht Im `mM{ oOfig AmUyZ _m¬`m[wT>|
AmXib{ d ÂhUyß bmJb{, ø`m Im. _m¬`m ^mdmbm _a `mg VwÂhtM H$maU Pmbm. Ag|
ÂhUyZ V{ amJmamJmZ| ÒQ>{eZmda oZKyZ J{b{. À`mß¿`m [mR>m{[mR> _t OhmJraXmambm ÒQ>{eZmda
[mR>odb| d À`mZ| À`mßMr H$erVar g_OyV H$Í$Z À`mßZm Kat [aV AmUb|. Kat AmÎ`mda
Vm{ _bm EH$m ]mOyg K{D Z gmßJyß bmJbm H$s®, H$mH$mßZt ÒQ>{eZmda Zm{Q>mßM| XwH$mZM _mßS>b|
hm{V|. _t À`mßZm odMmab|, ""Vw_¿`mOdi oH$Vr [°g{ Amh{V ? À`m gd© Zm{Q>m _OOdi
R>{dm`mbm $⁄m.'' ¯mdÍ$Z V{ [w›hmß Ègb{ d oZKyZ J{b{. Am_¿`m Xra^mdO`mßM| h| [ohb|
d e{dQ>b{ßM ^mßS>U. ¯mZßVa À`mßMr _mPr JmßR> [S>br Zmht. bm°H$aM V{ dmaÎ`mMr ]mV_r
Ambr.
[wT>| _mP{ Ï`mhr hdm ]Xbm`bm dmB©g J{b{. oVH$S>{ V{ ]a{M AmOmar [S>b{. XŒmybm
S>m∞∑Q>amßM| [Ã Amb| H$s®, am.H•$ÓUamdmßMr ‡H•$oV AoVe`M o]KS>br AgyZ À`mß¿`mOdi
À`mß¿`m _wbrZ| Agb{b| ]a|. À`m‡_mU| Í$W, XŒmy d ZmZm dmB©g J{b{. oVH$S>{ Í$Wbm d
ZmZmbm R>{dyZ XŒmy [aV Ambm. ZßVa d•Œm Amb| H$s® am. gam{X{ dmab{. oQ>iH$mß¿`m ZßVa
bmJm{[mR> Am_¿`m KamßVrb VrZ _mUg| J{bt. am.gam{X{, gImam_^mD$Or d _mP{ dS>rb
]ßYw H{$edamd_m_m. oQ>iH$mßMm Kmg o_iVmßM _•À`y OUyß H$m` gdH$bm.
dmB©hˇZ Í$W [aVbr. Vr AmÎ`mZßVa VrZMma _oh›`mßZt Í$W [w›hmß XdmIm›`mßV J{br.
oXdg aoddmaMmM hm{Vm. gß‹`mH$mir ghm¿`m gw_mamg Xwgam ZmVw 1 _m¬`m —Ô>rg [S>bm.
_r XdmIm›`mßVyZ [aV `{VmßZm, _bm ]|Or ^{Q>bm, À`mbm _r ÂhUyß bmJbß{, ""Aa{ ]|Or ]|Or
Vwbm Xwgam _m_m Pmbm.'' Vm{ hßgy bmJbm. [U _r _m¬`m AmZßXmßV BVH$s H$mßht JH©$ hm{V|
H$s®, ]amM d{i Vm{ H$mß hßgVm{ h| _m¬`m b˙`mßV `{B©Zm.
ZmZm¿`m O›_mAmYt Am_¿`m KamßV M_M_rV \$m{S>UrM{ [XmW©, oZaoZami{ _gmb{
dJ°a{M| ‡m]Î` hm{V|. [U ZßVa hm gmam _Zw ]Xbbm. AmÂhr hm{Vmß hm{B©b Vm| o]Z\$m{S>UrM|
d o]Z_gmÎ`mM| Afi ImDß bmJbm|. H$É| Afigw’mß Am_¿`m AmhmamßV Ag{. _m{S>
Amb{bt H$S>Ym›`| Va Í$W J^m©a[UmßV d [wT>| ]mißV[UmßVoh ImB©. À`m_wiß{ ZmZm oOVH$m
Ae∫$ d oH$S>H$m oVVH$mM hm Xwgam _wbJm ge∫$ d YS>H$m oZKmbm.
X{dX`{Zß { _m¬`m KamßV AmVmß ]miJm{[mi I{iyß bmJb{. ZmZmgm{ZmMr Om{S>r,
^r_mOw©Zm‡_mU| em{^yß bmJbr. ZmZm Ae∫$, gm{Zm ge∫$. [U À`mM| Zmßd gm{Zm Zmht.
_m¬`m hmVmßImbt haUm]mB© ZmßdmMr EH$ ]mB© hm{Vr. oVZ| ¯mbm gm{›`m ÂhU `mg gwÈdmV
1. Aem{H$ X{dXŒm oQ>iH$, O›_ 29 _{ 1921
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 495$&&

H{$br. [U [wT>| À`mßZ{ ÒdV:M gÀ`mJ´h H$Í$Z À`m Zmßdm¿`m E{dOt À`mM| Ia{Iwa{ Zmßd
Aem{H$ h| AmÂhmßbm C[`m{JmßV AmU `mg ^mJ [mSbß{.
Aem{H$ VrZ _oh›`mßMm Pmbm Zmht Vm|M C[S>m [Sy>Z g_m{aM| gm_mZ âmâ Am{Ty>ß
bmJbm. Í$W [w›hmß amh˛arg J{br. V{W| S>m∞.]mb|Q>mB©Zgmh{]mßZt ‡mW©Zm H$Í$Z À`mM| Zmßd
Aem{H$ R>{db{. Vm{ Iam{IaM Aem{H$ Amh{. amh˛arhˇZ [aV AmÎ`mda EH$ oXdg Í$W
bm{U¿`mM{ Amß]{ oMarV ]gbr hm{Vr. OdiM _r bm{U¿`mMm _gmbm H$arV hm{V|. Vm|M
Aem{H$ Am{Hyß$ bmJbm. _t Í$Wbm ÂhQ>bß{, ""[mohb|g Vyß Amß]{ oMam`bm K{Vb{g ÂhUyZ
À`mbm gXu Pmbr.'' Í$W ÂhU{, ""À`mbm AOyZ _t hmVgw’mß bmdbmZmht, À`mbm gXu
hm{B©b H$er ?''
ZmZm À`m¿`m OdiM ]gbm hm{Vm. Vm{ EH$gmaIm ÂhU{, ""]mi AmOtMr [mdS>a
bmdVm{ ZmZm gmam XrS> dfm™Mm. AmÂht Xm{Kt Am[m[Î`m ZmXmßV. Aem{H$ qeH$Vm{ Amh{,
Am{H$Vm{ Amh{, ZmZm ]S>]S>Vm{ Amh{.'' e{dQ>t ZmZm Am{aSy>Z ÂhUmbm, ""AmOrMr H$mir
[mdS>a ]mimZ| ImÑr.'' AmVmß Am_¿`m ‹`mZmßV Amb|. AmOrMr [mdS>a H$gbr H$_m©Mr!
O›_mßV oVbm [mdS>a _mhrV Zmht, [U H$mir [mdS>a ÂhQ>Î`mda Am_M| bj J{b|.
Aem{H$ V[nH$ar¿`m [wS>Ámet I{iV hm{Vm d V[H$sa ImV hm{Vm.
h| ]mi ]mi[Um[mgyZM Im{S>H$a. hmoh ZdÏ`m _oh›`mßVM Mmby ]m{byß bmJbm.
ZmZm ]°R>m Va hm o\$aßΩ`m. amÃt aS>U| R>mD$H$ Zmht. oXdm Agbm ÂhUO| [wa{. h{ CßXra_m_m
Mm{htH$S>{ H$ma^ma H$a `mg oZKV. amÃt q[Oam CKSy>Z EH$Xm{Z H{$it H$mTy>Z gm{byZ À`mßMm
M≈>_≈>m PmÎ`mda H$m{Um[wT>| Vat OmD Z oZOV. EH$ oXdg Xw[mat _r oZOb| hm{V|. _m¬`m
Vm|S>mda È_mb `{D Z [S>bm. S>m{i{ CKSy>Z [hmV| Vm| H$m{R>| H$m{Ur Zmht. [w›hmß oZOb|. [w›hmß
Vm{M ‡H$ma. Xm{Z XmamßVM q^Vrbm bmJyZ _mPm [bßJ hm{Vm. EH$m XmamßV [hmd| Vm| XwgË`m
XmamZ{ Vm{ [iyZ OmB©. XwgarH$S>{ [hmd| Vm| [ohÎ`mZ| oZgQ>{. e{dQ>t CR>b|M.
oQ>iH$ Om `m¿`m AmYt[mgyZM oMH$sbm \$mag| ]a| ZÏhV|. [U À`m JS>]S>tV
oMH$sH$S>{ \$maM Xwb©j Pmb| d À`mM| _bm EH$gmaI| dmB©Q> dmQ>V|. _m¬`m_mJ| H$m_
YmßdV hm{V| d [wT>| [m{Q> YmßdV hm{V|. oXdmir¿`m gw≈>tV _wbr Am[m[Î`m Kat Om `mg
oZKmÎ`m. Am[Uoh Omd| Ag| oMH$sbm dmQy>ß bmJb|. Ver oMH$s \$ma hm°er _wbJr hm{Vr.
n\$amd`mbm OmU|, dZ^m{OZ H$aU|, MmßX `mßV ]gU|, Jmßdmbm OmU| - [U ¯m gmË`m
Jm{Ô>r oV¿`m _Zmgmaª`m oVbm H$m{Ur H$Íß$ X{V Zg{. oV¿`mgmR>t AmoU V{dT>ÁmßVÎ`m
V{dT>ÁmßV AgÎ`m Yy_YS>m∑`mßV [°gm d d{i H$m{U IM© H$aV| ? oVMm ]m[ BH$S>{ oVH$S>{
H$m{R>|Var H$m_mMr Yagm{S> H$arV o\$aV hm{Vm. À`mZ| Xwga| bæ H{$b| hm{V|. À`m AmB©H$S>{ _bm
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 496$&&

[w `mg [mR>rd ÂhUyZ Vr EH$gmaIr _m¬`m_mJ| bmJbr. ¯m _m`b|H$s®Zt H$Yt EH$_{H$s®Mr
Vm|S>|oh [mohbt ZÏhVt. V{Ïhmß AZm`mg|M _wbtMr gm{]V hm{Vr ÂhUyZ _t oVbm [w `mg
[mR>odb|, [U oVMr MmßJbrM hdm[mbQ> Pmbr. [w `mhyZ Or Ambr Vr AoYH$M AmOmar
hm{D Z. AmVmß ]arH$ _mP| b˙` oV¿`mH$S>{ J{b|. S>m∞.XmßS>{H$amßM| Am°fY oVbm gwÍ$ H{$b|.
[U ]°b J{bm oZ Pm{[m H{$bm `m‡_mU| V| Pmb|. XŒmy, ]{]r, Í$W ¯mßZt oVMr ]arM H$miOr
K{Vbr. S>m∞∑Q>a am{O `{V. Ver Vr H$mßht oZOyZ ZÏhVr. EH$ oXdg Vr _bm ÂhUmbr,
""AmOr am{_Z H∞$W∞obH$ bm{H$mßM| _aU oH$Vr MmßJb|. _{U]Œ`m, CX]Œ`m VetM
oH$VrVar \w$b|. _bm Vg| _aU \$ma AmdS>V|.''
""oMH{$ Vyß _Íß$ o]Íß$ ZH$m{g hß. ]K Vyß _{brg Va AmOm{]m Vwbm MmßJbm R>m{H$ X{Vrb,''
]{]r ÂhUmbr.
""Iaß H$m J AmOr ? ÒdJm™V V{ H$g{ _maVrb ? V{ _mam`bm bmJb{ Va _r Q>{]bmImbt
b[{Z.
_am`¿`m AmYt oVZ| \$ma ZmX K{Vbm H$s®, ""AmOr Vyß Am[Î`m hmVmZ| _bm ›hmDß
Kmb.'' _bm H$m_ hm{V|. _r ÂhUmb|, ""oMH{$ Ag| H$m` H$aV{g ? Vwbm AmÀ`m Kmbrb
›hm`bm. ZmhtVa ]mB© Kmbrb.'' [U Vr E{H{$Zm. Vr ÂhU{, ""AmOr Vwbm H$m_ AgV{ J
[U _bm Vw¬`mM hmVmZ| ›hmDß Kmb. Vw¬`mM hmVmZ| _bm AmdS>V|.'' _t oVbm amJmamJmZ|
›hmDß KmVb|.
H$m_m¿`m ]mB©bm oVZ| EH$m ]mOybm gmßoJVb|, ""h{ ]K _m¬`m AmOrMm o]N>mZm
KmbyZ R>{drV Om AmoU oVM| [mUr o[ `mM| ^mßS>| KmßgyZ R>{drV Om. Vr H$m_m_wi| X_yZ OmV{.
AmoU VerM H$mßht Var ImV{ o[V{ oZ H$erVar oZOV{.''
oMH$s _mPr \$maM H$miOr K{V Ag{. _mPrM Ag| Zmht. KamßVrb gdm™¿`mM Vr \$ma
C[`m{Jr [S>{. BVa _wbt¿`moh Vr IÒVm ImB©. Vr \$maM ‡{_i _wbJr hm{Vr. bm°H$aM
Am[Î`m Jm{S> AmdmOmZ|, ""AmOr `{V{ hß, AmOr _r bm°H$aM `{B©Z.'' Ag| ÂhUV ÂhUV
oVZ| ‡mU gm{S>bm. oVM{ V{ e„X AOyZ H$Yt H$Yt _m¬`m H$mZmßV Kw_VmV. À`m_wi| Xw:I
hm{V{.
Am°fYmM| o]b Mmirg È[`{ Pmb|. V{ _r S>m∞.Xm{S>{H$amßZm X{ `mgmR>t J{b|. [U À`mßZt
À`mßVrb EH$m È[`mbm hmV bmdbm Zmht. V{ ÂhUmb{, ""AmB© VwÂht oV¿`mgmR>t BVH$s® df|©
BVH|$ H{$b|. _t oVbm Wm{S>{g| Am°fY oXb| À`mßV H$m` Pmb| ?''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 497$&&

ZD _oh›`mßMr gß^mib{br _mPr oMH$s ]mam df~ gwI X{D Z J{br.*
oV¿`m]‘b 15 Owb° 1920 ¿`m kmZm{X`mßV Imbt oXb{bm bhmZgm _•À`yb{I Ambm
Amh{.
-EH$m bhmZ ‡{_i _wbrbm Vm.11 Owb° am{Ot X{dmkm Pmbr. bhmZ _wbmß[mgyZ
d•’mß[`™V ¡`m ¡`m Ï`∫$s®Mm ¯m ]mimet gß]ßY Ambm, À`m À`m Ï`∫$sbm hr ]mV_r
E{Hy$Z MwH$Î`mgmaI| dmQ>Î`mdmßMyZ amhUma Zmht. OJm¿`m Wm{S>Ám oXdgmß¿`m ¯m
_wem\$amM| Zmßd gw^–m am_^mD Y_m©oYH$mar.
* oMH$s O›_ 1-12-1908; _•À`y 11-7-1920
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 498$&&

ñ6 ñ
[mh˛U{
_wbr amÃt ^rV. oXdgmß _mÃ À`mßZr H$YtM AmaS>mAm{aS> H{$br ZÏhVr. [U Agmoh
EH$ oXdg CJdbm, H$s® oXdgmßgw’mß À`mßZt AmaS>mAm{aS>rbm gwÈdmV H{$br. Xm{Z _mH$S>|
AH$oÎ[V AdVabt. bhmZ[Um[mgyZ [jr, ‡mUr d _wb| ¯mßMr XŒmybm \$ma AmdS>.
_mH$S>| Ambt. À`mßZt ]arM ZmgYyg H$a `mMm g[mQ>m bmdbm. À`mßZm ‡{_mZ| qOH$ `mM|
XŒmyM{ ‡`ÀZ gwÍ$ Pmb{. [U e{Oma¿`m gmh{]mbm ‡{_]r_ Hw$N> _mby_ ZÏhV|. À`mZ| Jm{ir
KmbyZ EH$ _mH$S> _mÍ$Z Q>mH$b|. [ÀZr Aem arVrZ| AMmZH$ Zmhter PmÎ`m_wi| oVM{
[oV EH$X_ H$m{R>ß{ JS>[ Pmb{. [U Aem°MmM{ VrZ oXdg gß[Î`mda V{ [w›hmß AdVab{.
XŒmyZ| À`mßZm H{$i| d [m{ir oXbr. [wT>| am{O O{dUm¿`m d{i{g V{ oIS>H$s®V `{D Z ]gV d hiyß
hiyß [wT>| [wT>| gaH$V. hiyßM [wT>| hmV H$Í$Z XŒmyOdiyZ [m{ir K{D Z OmV. [U _wbr ^rV. À`m
Am{aS>V d Aem arVrZ| Am_¿`m `{W| oXdgm¿`m emßoV[mR>mg gwÈdmV Pmbr.
EH$ oXdg XŒmy emi{bm J{bm AgVmß, EH$m _mH$S>dmÎ`mbm AmR> AmU{ X{D Z, _t
À`m¿`mH$Sy>Z Am_¿`m ¯m [mh˛ `mßZm [H$S>bß d ]mßYyZ Q>mH$b|. Var À`m¿`mOdi Om `mg
H$m{Umbm Yra hm{B©Zm. XŒmy AmÎ`mda À`m¿`mH$S>{ [mhˇZ V| [Q>m[Q> gbm_ H$Íß$ bmJb|. Vm{
Odi J{bm Vg| V| Imbt _mZ KmbyZ À`m¿`m [m{Q>arbm YÍ$Z ]gb|. XŒmyZ| À`mbm CMbyZ
K{Vb|. Wm[Q>b| Wm{[Q>b| d H$mß[mCßS>mß¿`m q^VrOdi Z{D Z PmS>mbm ]mßYyZ Q>mH$b|.
_mH$S>M V|. À`m¿`m M{Ô>m H$m` gmßJmÏ`m ? Vr q^V hm{Vr H$mß[mCßS>Mr, q^Vrda ]gb|
H$s® [brH$S>Î`m \y$Q>[mWdÍ$Z OmUmË`m `{UmË`m¿`m S>m{∑`mdÍ$Z Am_¿`m _mH$S>mbm
ghO hmV o\$aodVmß `{V Ag{. S>m{∑`mdÍ$Z _mb Z{UmË`mßH$Sy>Z À`m¿`m ZH$iV V| ZmH|$
dgyb H$ar. H$mH$S>Ám, H$Ug|, ^mOr[mbm, \$i\$imdi - O| o_i{b V| da¿`mda
CMbb| OmB©. VemßV Oa H$m EImXm Am[bm _mb S>m{∑`mda K{D Z V{W|M Oam H$m{Umet
]m{bV C^m amohbm Va À`mM| AY} ]m{bU| gß[m`m¿`m AmYtM À`m¿`m S>m{∑`mdarb g]ßY
Q>m{[br gß[m`Mr. Am_¿`m [R≤R>ÁmZ| d{i ‡gßJ [mhˇZ âmâ _mb q^Vr¿`m AmßV \ß{$H$m`bm
gwÈdmV H am`mMr. S>m{∑`mdarb ^ma CVabm ÂhUO{ Am¸`©MoH$V hm{D Z, À`mZ| [a_{úamMm
Ymßdm H$a `mg da [hmd| Vm|, daVr h{ ]wdm oH$MoH$M H$Í$Z À`mMr M{Ô>m H$am`mbm V`ma.
OhmJraXmambm h| EH$ am{OM| H$m_M Pmb|. _mH$S>mZ| _mb AmßV \|$H$mdm d OhmJraXmamZ|
Vm{ ]mh{a Z{D Z ⁄mdm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 499$&&
EH$m amÃt AH$am¿`m gw_mambm g_m{a AmJ bmJbr. aÒÀ`mßV _mUgmßMr R>{bmR>{b. Vr
JXu q^Vrgaet. _J H$m` odMmaVmß ""oH$Vr eÛ| Hwß$S>b| AmoU H$Q>H{$'' ¿`m E{dOt ""oH$Vr
Q>m{fl`m _ßoXb| AmoU \{$Q>{'' ÂhUmd`mMr [mir Ambr. AmßV Q>m{fl`m\{$Q>ÁmßMm [mD g [Sy>ß
bmJbm. Om{ Vm{ Am[b| S>m{Hß{$ MmßM[yZ [mhˇß bmJbm. H$m{Um¿`m hmVmßV e|S>r Va H$m{Um¿`m
hmVmßV Jm{Q>{. H$maU Q>m{fl`m \{$Q>| hm{V{ _mH$S>m¿`m hmVmßV. Am[Î`m S>m{∑`mdÍ$Z H$m{Ut hmV
o\$aodbm h| À`m o]MmË`mßZm H$m` _mhrV. AmJrMm S>m|] e_od `mg [m `mM{ g[H{$
]gV hm{V{. [U Ja_ Pmb{bt S>m{H$s® WßS> H$a `mMm gm{[m C[m` H$m{Um¿`m b˙`mßV `{V
ZÏhVm. Vr Òd`ßg{dm Am_Mm hm dra H$arV hm{Vm.
OhmJraXma Am[Î`m C¿M ÒdamZ| Am{aS>V hm{Vm, ""Q>m{[r, Q>m{[r, Q>m{[r H$m{UmMr ? \{
Q>m, \{$Q>m, \{$Q>m H$m{UmMm?''
eoZdma aoddma _wbr Kat AgV. BVa oXdgmM| EdT>| dmQ>V Zg{. [U À`m Kat AgÎ`m
ÂhUO{ Am_Mm _mH$S>m{]m hQ>Hy$Z gwQ>{. AmoU _wbtV OmD Z YwS>Jyg Kmbr. À`m Am{aS>m`mbm
bmJÎ`m H$s® _r YmßdV V{W| OmB™ Vm| hr Òdmar _m¬`m Imß⁄mda `{D Z ]g{. À`m ÂhUV,
""AmOr]mB© ¯m Vw_¿`m _mH$S>mZ| gmam Jm|Yi CS>Vm{. À`mbm ]mßYyZ Q>mH$m.''
_mH$S> _m¬`m Imß⁄mda ]gb| ÂhUO{ _r hiyß hiyß [mdb| Q>mH$sV q^VrOdi `{B©. À`m
gmßIirOdi Amb| H$s® À`mZ| da¿`mda CS>r _mÍ$Z [w›hm _wbtH$S>{ Omd|. H$s® _t [w›hmß
Ymßd[i H$arV oVH$S>{ Omd|. _bm [mhVmßM À`mZ| [w›hmß _m¬`m Imß⁄mda CS>r _mÍ$Z
]gmd|. [w›hmß hiyß hißy [mdb| Q>mH$sV _t À`mbm q^VrOdi AmUmd| H$s [w›hmß d{Vmi
[yd©pÒWVrda ! Ag| gmV AmR> d{i{g Pmb|, AmoU hm ]m{Om Imß⁄mda-ImßX{ XwIyZ Amb{,
d Ord ZH$m{gm Pmbm, _J XŒmy Ambm ÂhUO{ À`mZ| À`mbm ]mßYmd|.
EH$ oXdg XŒmy _m¬`m _mJ| bmJbm H$s, ""AmB© Vyß ZmZmbm K{D Z o\$am`bm Om.''
_bm BVa Jmßdm[{jmß _wß]B©Mr \$ma ^roV dmQ>V{. _wß]B©g _r H$YtM EH$Q>r ]mh{a OmV Zmhr.
H$m{R>| Om`bm oZKmb{M Va EH$m Kat OmD Z _J V{WyZ _mUyg K{D Z XwgË`m Kat OmV|. _J
[w›hmß V{WyZ _mUyg K{D Z oVgË`m Kat OmV|. _r H$mßht EH$Q>r ]mh{a OmV Zmht. Vm{ ÂhU{,
""_r Vwbm Aem Q≠>∞__‹`| ]gdyZ X{Vm| H$s® Vwbm CVamd|M bmJUma Zmhr. JmS>r Wmß]{b d
V{WyZ [aV oZK{b. Vyß Am[bt oV¿`mßVM ]gyZ ahm.'' oedm` Q≠>∞_Mm ÒQ>±S> Am_¿`m XmamßVM.
hm{ Zmht H$aVmß H$aVmß _bm d ZmZmbm À`mZ| Q≠>∞__‹`| ]godb|._OOdi Xhm ]mam È[`{
hm{V{. [U À`mßMm C[`m{J H$aVmß `m`bm hdm hm{Vm. Q≠>∞_ W{Q>[`™V OmUma Agm XŒmyMm g_O
hm{Vm. [U Q≠>∞_Z|{ _‹`|M gmË`m CVmÍß$Zm CVÍ$Z oXb| d Vr EH$m _m{R>Ám KamßV oeÍ$Z
odgmßdm K{Dß bmJbr. _r ÂhQ>b|, ""_r CVaUma Zmht. _m¬`m _wbmZ| gmßoJVb| Amh{ H$s®
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 500$&&

Vyß Q≠>∞__‹`|M ]gyZ amhm ÂhUO{ Vyß [aV `{erb. _bm C‰`m [maemH$S>{ Om`M| Amh{.''
Q≠>∞_dmbm ÂhUmbm, ""]mB© Vw_¿`m _wbmMr H$mßht MyH$ Pmbr Amh{. Q≠>∞_ [aV OmV Zmht.''
AmVmß _bm oÃ^wdZ AmR>db|. OmUma H$m{R>| ? amhUma H$m{R>| ? ImUma H$m` ? ¯m _wbmbm
H$er O[yß? Vm{ bhmZ, Vm{oh YS> Z MmbVm Z ]m{bVm. À`mMr _mPr pÒWoV ]h˛V{H$
gmaIrM hm{Vr. \$aH$ EdT>mM hm{Vm H$s® Vm{ Or oOfig [mhr Vm{ _mJ{. Im `m I{i `m¿`m
dÒVw oXgÎ`m H$s® À`m Vm{ _mJ|. XwYm¿`m H$mdS>r g_m{Í$Z J{Î`m H$s® XyY _mJ{. _yb H$S>{da,
S>m{˘`mßVyZ [m `m¿`m Ymam MmbÎ`m Amh{V, K{Dß H$m` oZ X{Dß H$m` Ag| Pmb{b| Amh{,
Aem WmQ>mßV _r Mmbbß hm{V|. EH$mbm _t gmßoJVb|, ""]m]ma{, _bm C‰`m [maemOdi Z{D
Z [m|Mrd _r Vwbm Mma AmU{ X{V|.'' Vm{ V`ma Pmbm. [U JXuV H$m{R>| oXg{Zmgm Pmbm
H$m{Umg R>mDH$ ? AmUIr EH$ [am{[H$mar ^{Q>bm. À`mZ| odMmab|, "AmOr]mB©, H$m{R>|
Om`M| VwÂhmßbm ?' _r ÂhQ>b,| "IS>m [maemOdi. Vm{ ÂhUmbm, Mbm _r Z{Vm| VwÂhmßbm.
_r ÂhUmb|, ""_t Mma AmU{ X{B©Z ]m]m Vwbm.''
À`mZ| _bm ]Ë`mM AßVamda Z{b|. V{W{ EH$ [maer H$m{UmMr dmQ> [hmV C^m hm{Vm.
À`m¿`mH$S>{ ]m{Q> XmIdyZ Vm{ ÂhUmbm, ""AmOr]mB©, hm [hm `{W| [maer IS>m Amh{. _r
`{Vm| AmVmß.'' Ag| ÂhUyZ Vm{ JXuV A—Ì` Pmbm.
_bm BVH$m amJ Ambm H$s® Xm{Z R>{dyZ ⁄mÏ`m. [U Vm{ Odi hm{Vm H$m{R>| ? [m` MmbV
hm{V{. S>m{i{ aS>V hm{V{. _Z odMma H$arV hm{V| ""Oa H$m amÃt oZO `mMr d{i Ambr, Va
\w$Q>[mWdaM oZOmd| bmJ{b. [U ZmZmbm H$g| oZOdyß ? À`mM{ AmB©]m[ oH$Vr H$miOr
H$aVrb ?'' EH$ Zm Xm{Z hOma odMma `{V hm{V{ d OmV hm{V{. EH$sH$S>{ [m` MmbVM hm{V{ d
X{d Z{V hm{Vm. aÒVm Am{iIrMm dmQ>{.[U _wß]B™VM g] ^mB© gmaI{M. _r OS> [mdbmZ|
]mdH$a hm∞b¿`m [wT>| Mmbb|. Vm| _mH$S>mZ| oH$M oH$M H$Í$Z ]m{bmdb|. hr gai [wT>| H$m
Mmbbr Ag| À`mbm dmQ>b| Ag{b. _bmoh eßH$m `{VM hm{Vr. AmÂhr OgOg| [wT>| OmDß
bmJbm| VgVg| V| _m{R>ÁmZ| Am{aSy>ß bmJb|. V{Ïhmß _r _mJ| [mohb| d _mP| H$mirO gw[mEdT>|
Pmb|.
¯mM gw_mamg _m¬`mH$S>{ JmimßV ÈVb{br EH$ Jm` Ambr hm{Vr. oVM| d` bhmZ
hm{V|. oVbm EH$M S>m{im hm{Vm.H$m{UrVar oVbm b]mS>rZ| \$gdyZ Am[U _m{H$imM amohbm
hm{Vm. oVbm gmVÏ`m _oh›`mßVM _wbJm Pmbm. Vr gmVM _ohZ{ Am_¿`mH$S>{ amohbr.
¯m bhmZ _wbmM| gd© _bmM H$amd| bmJ{. H$maU [m{ad` AgÎ`mZ| oVbm o]Mmarbm
H$mßht H$aVmß `{V Zg{. oV¿`mßV Ae∫$[Um_wi| À`mM| eara[m{fU H$a `mM| gm_œ`© ZÏhV|.
_r gß^mir oVM| _yb d Vr gß^mir _mPr Myb. _wbmM| Zmßd _t N>m{Q>Ám R>{db| hm{V|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 501$&&

XwgË`m¿`m Xw:ImZ| Xw:I hm{V{ [U AmZßXmZ| AmZßX hm{U| [wÓH$i d{i{g OS> OmV|. _bm
Xm{›hr â[ya hm{VmV. Mß[m _m¬`mM KÍ$Z XdmIm›`mßV J{br. _wbJm Pmbm. _wbJm Pmbm
ÂhUyZ H{$dT>m AmZßX bm{H$mßZm hm{Vm{. [U oVbm o]Mmarbm H$gbm AmZßX H$aVmß `{Uma ? _t
_mÃ [{T>{ Va Zmht [U N>m{Q>Ám¿`m O›_moZo_Œm ]arM gmIa dmQ>br d _mPr ]Ë`mM
OUtZt M{Ô>m H${br.
^mÒH$aamd COJË`mßM{ Aob]mJ{hˇZ [Ã Amb| H$s® gmamAÂ_m _r \$ma H$miOtV
Amh{. gm{ZyMr hr [ohbrM I{[ Amh{. Vw_¿`m oVH$S>{M oVZ| `md| Ag| AmÂhmß Xm{KmßZm
dmQ>V|. V{W| ]a{M XmdmImZ{ Amh{V.
^mÒH$a _bm gmamAÂ_m ÂhU{. oQ>iH$mßZm Am]´mhm_ [m[m ÂhU{ d XŒmybm BOhmH$
]m]m ÂhU{. oQ>iH$mßZm E{Hyß$ OmUma Zmht Aem ]{VmZ|-[U _bm d XŒmybm E{Hyß$ Omd| Aem
VËh{Z| Vm{ Z{h_r EH$ JmU| ÂhU{-
A]´mß_[m[m VwÂhr BPmH$]m]mbm H$m[m
Ow›`m H$amamßV Am]´mhm_ ZmßdmMm EH$ \$ma _m{R>m B]´r ^JdX≤^∫$ gmßoJVbm Amh{.
À`m¿`m ]m`H$m{M| Zmßd gmam d _wbmM| Zmßd BPmH$ hm{V|. [a_{úam¿`m ‡{_m_wi| Vm{ BPmH$mMm
`k H$a `mg oZKmbm; [U [a_{úamZ| BPmH$mMm Ord dmßModbm Aer Jm{Ô> Amh{. BPmH$
hm Am]´mhm_mMm EHw bVm EH$ _wbJm hm{Vm. V{Ïhmß ht Zmßd| AmÂhmßbm MQ>H$Z≤ ]gV.
Agm{. gmamAÂ_mM| ¯m bm{Q>mbm * [Ã J{b| H$s® gm{Zybm gmVÏ`m _oh›`mßV BH$S>{ K{DZ
`m. [Ãm‡_mU| ^mÒH$aamd ghHw$Qw>ß] ÂhUO{ gm{Zygh Amb{. gß‹`mH$miMr d{i hm{Vr.
Am_Mt O{dUß AmQ>[yZ AmÂhr Jfl[m _marV ]gbm| hm{Vm|. AWm©V ht Xm{K| Am_¿`m Jfl[mÔ>H$mßV
gm_rb Pmbt. À`mßZm V{WÎ`m gd© J_Vr gmßoJVÎ`m. _r ÂhUmb|,
""^mÒH$a, [U `{Wrb EH$ _Om Vwbm [hm`bm o_i{b Va _m{R>r _Om hm{B©b. H$emMr
]m]m AmaS>mAm{aS>. Vr ‡À`jM E{H$ `mßV Iar _Om Amh{. Aa{ Zer] bmJV| À`mbm.''
""Iaß-Aer H$m` _Om Amh{ ]wdm?'' ^mÒH$a Am[Î`m Z{h_t¿`m [’Vr‡_mU|
Oo_Zrda Xm{›hr hmVmM{ [ßO{ Q>|Hy$Z _O[wT>| ]gbm d ÂhUmbm. hm _m¬`m[wT>| AgmM Z{h_r
`{D Z ]gVm{ d _mPr Jß_V H$aVm{.
""Aa{ Zer] bmJV| Zer] !''
* bm{Q> hm Am]´mhm_mMm [wV `m hm{Vm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 502$&&

""_J ? gmamAÂ_m ? C⁄mß Va _r OmUma ? AmOM Vr JÂ_V hm{B©b Va oH$Vr N>mZ
hm{B©b.''
""Aa{ Vr Jß_V Aer gmßJyZ Wm{S>rM AmUVmß `{V{ ?''
[U ^mÒH$a Zer]dmZ≤ Iam. gmar oZOmZrO PmÎ`mda H$aUm \wß$H$bm J{bm. ¡`m
Im{btV [mdaMm pÒdM hm{Vm À`mM Im{btV ^mÒH$a oZObm hm{Vm. ]Œ`m gJ˘`m odPÎ`m
hm{À`m d À`m odPod `mM| `ßÃ ^mÒH$a¿`m [m`mßetM hm{V|.
EH$ Xm{Zm¿`m gw_mamg EH$m _wbr¿`m S>m{∑`met ]gyZ À`mZ| Mm°`©H$_m©g gwÈdmV H{$br.
oV¿`m J˘`mßVrb dO´Q>rH{$da À`mMr ZOa hm{Vr. Vm{ oVMm Jim MmßM[rV hm{Vm. Hß$oXbmMm
AßYwH$ ‡H$me hm{Vm. oVZß{ odMmab| "H$m{U Amh{ ?' Vm{ ÂhUmbm "_r hß. ZrO.' Vr S>m{i{
oH$boH$b{ H$Í$Z [hmV hm{Vr. Vm{ Xwgar¿`m S>m{∑`met OmD Z ]gbm. oV¿`m J˘`met
À`mZ| hmV KmbVmßM AmVm _mÃ À`m _wbrbm Yra oZK{Zm. oVZ| g·gwamßV gwÈdmV H{$br.
^mÒH$aamdmßMr B¿N>m [yU© Pmbr d À`mßZm hr AmaS>mAm{aS> [wÓH$iM d{i E{H$m`bm
o_imbr. H$maU À`mbm Xma gmß[S>{Zm d pÒdM hm{Vm À`m¿`mM Im{btV. _r ÂhU{ Aa{ Xma
CKS>. Vm{ ÂhU{ CKSy>ß H$g| ? _bm V| gmß[S>V Zmht. AmÂht ]mh{Í$Z \$˘`m R>m{Hy$Z À`mbm
XmamMr IyU gmßJV hm{Vm|. [U AmßVÎ`m AmdmOm[wT>| Am_¿`m \$˘`mßMm AmdmO À`m¿`m
‹`mZmßVM `{V ZÏhVm. e{dQ>t XŒmyZ| \$Q>tZm oMH$Qy>Z Hß$Xrb Yabm. d À`m¿`m AZwam{YmZ|
À`mZ| Xma CKS>bß{. _J [mda CKS>br. oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ ‡H$me Pmbm AmoU _J AmÂhr Mm{a
[hm `mg oZKmbm|. Vm{ o]Mmam H{$ÏhmßM oZKyZ J{bm hm{Vm.
Mm{amßV X{Irb B`Œmm AgVmV. Vm{ oH$Vr d{i{g VwÈßJmV J{b{bm, oH$Vr oXdg amohb{bm,
dJ°a|Mr odMma[yg H{$Î`moedm` À`mbm H$m{Ur _wbJr ⁄m`Mm Zmht. Am_¿`mH$S>{ `{Uma{
Mm{a H$m{UÀ`m B`Œm|Vrb hm{V{ R>mD H$ Zmht. [U À`mß¿`m h| ‹`mZmßV Amb| H$s®, _wbtH$S>{
H$mßht b‰`mße Zmht. V{Ïhmß _{Q≠>ZH$S>{ H$mßht bΩJm bmJÎ`mg [hm `mM| À`mßZt R>aodb|.
XŒmy¿`m [m`œ`met À`mM| _m{R>| Q>{]b hm{V{. À`mbm Xm{›hr ]mOybm H$[mQ>| Amh{V. AßYmamßV
Mm{ambm hrM oVOm{ar dmQy>Z V{W| À`mZ| IS>]S> H$a `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. oºÒVr bm{H$mßH$S>{
Mm{ambm H$m` gmß[S>Uma ? H$[S>{ d bmH$S>| !
À`m oXde{t Z{h_tMm H$a `mMm AmdmO ZgyZ oZamimM AmdmO E{Hyß$ `{Dß bmJbm. _r
o]N>m›`mda [S>Î`m [S>Î`m E{Hyß$ bmJb|. H$m{Ur \w$JS>Ám I{iV| Amh{ H$s® H$m`? _YyZM
EH$VmarZ| Vmb YaÎ`m‡_mU| dmQ>{ ! AmYtM \$˘`mßM| Ka, À`mImbt ViKa AmoU À`mda
hr Ymßd[i. EH$gmaI| Y[≤ Y[≤ Y[≤ d À`mßVM Mm{ Mm{ Mm{. _r [m∞da CKS>V| Vm| XŒmy¿`m hmVyZ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 503$&&

Mm{a oZgQ>bm. _wß]B©M{ Mm{a AßJmbm H$mßht Var JwiJwirV Mm{[S>VmV. XŒmy d Mm{a oedmoedr
I{iV hm{V{ d Í$W Mm{ Mm{ Mm{ H$arV hm{Vr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 504$&&

ñ7 ñ
AmOmamMm Mm°H$m{Z
Í$Wbm d _wbmßZm ]a| dmQ>{Zm ÂhUyZ À`mßZm [w›hmß amh˛arbm [mR>odb|. oVbm AmÂhr 50
È[`{ [mR>drV hm{Vm|.
Ohmb _ßOwim]mB©Mr gyZ _r amh `mg ]m{bmdbr hm{Vr. bæ PmÎ`m[mgyZ _r oVbm
[mohb|M ZÏhV|. Vr Ambr hm{Vr.
¯m d{i{g XŒmy Eb.Eb.]r.¿`m Q>_©g≤ ârV hm{Vm. À`mdÍ$Z À`mM{ d À`m¿`m
AoYH$mË`mM{ IQ>H{$ CSy>ß bmJb{. Vg|M MM©_‹`|oh À`m Xm{KmßM| [Q>{Zmg| Pmb|.
C⁄mß o‡›g Am∞\$ d{Îg `{Uma V{Ïhmß o‡›g Am∞\$ d{Îgbm [hm`bm H$m{U H$m{U OmUma
¯mM{ ]{V Mmbb{. ghmbm OmD Z AH$ambm [aV `m`M| Ag| R>ab|. bhmZ _wbtI{arO
H$Í$Z gd© _m{R>Ám _wbr d _mÒVaUr [hmQ>|M Kmg Kmg ImD Z oZKmÎ`m. ]ßXamda Om`M|
hm{V|. À`mß¿`m]am{]a hr amYmoh J{br ! amYm 1 ÂhUO{ Ohmb _ßOwim]mB™Mr gyZ.
_wbt¿`m ]am{]a g_⁄moh J{bm. OhmJraXmambm _wbr g_⁄m ÂhUV. H$maU Vm{ gmË`m
_wbtgß]ßYmZ| ]m{bm`M| Pmb| ÂhUO{ g_⁄m _wbr Ag| ÂhU{.
XŒmy ]{]rZ|oh ]ßXamda Omd| Ag| _bm dmQ>V hm{V|. [U Xm{K{oh Kat A‰`mg H$arV
]gb{. _r Mß[rH$Sy>Z ]amMgm ^mV d dmbmM| o]aS>| H$aodb|. _t ÂhQ>bß o]MmË`m _wbr,
_mÒVaUr ^yH$-^yH$ H$arV `{Vrb V{Ïhmß Afi V`ma R>{db{b| ]a|. _wbr J{Î`mda Wm{S>Ám
d{imZ| Kat amohb{br EH$ _m{R>r _wbJr YmßdV YmßdV `{D Z _bm gmßJyß bmJbr,
""AmOr AmOr. Vr ]Km Jß_V ! Ahm{ [wT>¿`m _mS>r¿`m gmË`m oIS>∑`m âmâ bmdyZ
K{Vmh{V.''
_r [wT>{ß OmD Z [hmV| Vm| Ia|M. AmUIr Am¸`© ÂhUO{ À`m oIS>∑`mda aÒÀ`mZ|
âmâ XJS> `{Dß bmJb{. _rß _m˘`mbm gmßoJVb|. ""Aa{ H$m` Amh{ [mhˇZ `{.'' _mir
\$mQ>H$ ]ßX H$Í$Z Ambm. AmO "g_⁄m' _wbt]am{]a J{bm AgÎ`mZ| J{Q>da _mir ]gbm
hm{Vm. J{Q> ]ßX hm{VmßM ]mh{Í$Z _hmÀ_m JmßYtMm OÒ`H$ma hm{Dß bmJbm, AmßV_‹`| Vrg
1. amYm Jm{qdX Jm`H$dmS>
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 505$&&

Mmirg bhmZ bhmZ _wb| hm{Vt. Vt ]mh{aM| E{Hy$Z "JmßYr H$s O`, JmßYr H$s O`' ÂhUyZ
Am{aSy>ß bmJbr.
AmYrM OmV{ d{i{g _wbtV Xm{Z [j hm{D Z _m{R>m H$S>m∑`mMm dmX Pmbm hm{Vm. _t
À`mßZm ]Omdb| hm{V| H$s® ]m`mßZm{, hm dmXoddmX H$am`mbm VwÂhmßbm [wT>| [wÓH$i d{i Amh{.
AmO aÒÀ`mZ| EH$ Aja Z H$mT>Vmß Om. [U À`m _wbtMr _t g_OyV H$mT>br Ver ¯m bhmZ
bhmZ [m{amßMr H$mT>Vmß `{B©Zm.
BV∑`mßV \$mQ>H$mbm Y∏$m ]gyß bmJb{. Am_M{ Xm{Z oºÒVr ^mD d ]ohUr Am{aS>V
hm{Vt, H$s® AmÂhmßbm bm°H$a AmßV ø`m. À`mßZm AmÂht AmßV K{Vb|. À`mß¿`m `{ `mZ| ]mh{a
H$m` Mmbb| hm{V{ ¯mMr H$Î[Zm H$aVmß Ambr. Am_¿`m Vrg Mmirg JmßYt^∫$mßZm _r
XiUm¿`m Im{brV Z{D Z ]godb| d [wT>Î`m Xmat Amb| Vm| aÒÀ`mßV _m{R>_m{R>ÁmZ|
AmaS>mAm{aS> Mmbb{br. Am_¿`m [mh˛ `mßZt I]a oXbr H$s ""Q≠>∞_¿`m Vmam Vm{S>Î`m,
]Œ`mßM{ Imß] AmS>d{ H{$b{, _m{Q>mar Vm{Sy>Z AÒÀmmÏ`ÒV Q>mH$Î`m. MhwßH$S>Mt Xma| oIS>∑`m
]ßX Pmbt Amh{V. dmQ>{Z| Xm{›hr ‡H$ma¿`m Q>m{˘`m qhS>V Amh{V. AmÂht A‹`m©M dmQ>{dÍ$Z
_mKma K{Vbr [wT>| Om `mg H$m{UmM| Y°`© hm{V Zmht.''
h| gmßJVmßZm À`mßZm X_ bmJV hm{Vm d AßJmßVyZ EH$gmaª`m Km_m¿`m Ymam MmbÎ`m
hm{À`m.
AmVmß XŒmy ]{]rbm Om `mMm h˛Í$[ Ambm.
""]{]r Mb `{V{g H$m ? _r OmVm| hß{ [hm`mbm''
""]m]mßZm{ VwÂhr Xm{K{oh OmDß ZH$m.''
""AmB© Vyß \$ma ]m{dm o^Ãr.''
Ag| ÂhUyZ V{ Xm{K{oh oZKyZ J{b{ ! AmYt _wbt-_mÒVaUtMr H$miOr À`mßV [mh˛Ur
ÂhUyZ Amb{br amYm-oVMr â. oV¿`m AßJmda Xm{ZVrZemßM{ S>mJ, À`mßVM XŒmy ]{]rMm
AmoU YmH$.
hr Xm{K| ^|S>r]mOma, [m`YwUr, Mm°[mQ>r, Zi]mOma, ^mÌim, Zdm ZmJ[mS>m Aet
]atM oR>H$mU| [mhˇZAmbt. aÒÀ`mßV oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ ewH$ewH$mQ>. À`mßZm Am¸`© dmQ>{ H$s®
EdT>m _m{R>m XßJm ÂhUVmV [U `{W| Va _wß]B© am{O¿`m[{jmß em›V oXgV{. XŒmy ]m{S>H$mM hm{Vm.
]{]r Va ImXrM| _m{H$i| bwJS>| Z{gbr hm{Vr. C‰`m [maemOdi `{VmßM À`mßZm Xm{›hr ]mOy¿`m
bm{H$mßZt AS>odb|. [U Xm{K{ EH$_{H$mß¿`m ghmÊ`mZ| dmMbt. ]mB© ÂhUyZ oVbm gaH$ma
[jm¿`m bm{H$mßZr hmV bmdbm Zmht. d AßJmda ImXrMr gmS>r ÂhUyZ JmßYr[jm¿`m
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 506$&&

bm{H$mßZt À`mßZm _wH$mQ>ÁmZ| OmDß oXb|. XŒmy ]{]r gß‹`mH$mit gwIÍ$[ Kat [m{Mb{. Am_¿`m
A_{naH$Z o_eZ¿`m X{dim[wT>| â aÒÀ`mßV IyZ Pmbm. V{Wb{ gmh{] Am[bm ]ßJbm ]ßX
H$Í$Z AmßV ]gb{. Am_M{ AoYH$mar _mÃ Am[Î`m _S>_gmh{]mßgh V{dT>Ám XßJbtV
_wbtZm gmß^mi `mMm AmQ>m{H$mQ> ‡`ÀZ H$arV hm{V{. H$mR>Ám, gm{Q>{, XJS> htM H$m` Vt
hŒ`ma|; [U gmar _wß]B© Km]Í$Z J{br hm{Vr.
Am_¿`m "g_⁄mZ|' "g_⁄m' _wbr _mÒVaUtMm H$i[ H$gmVar gß^miyZ gwaojV[U|
H∞$ZZ Om{emß¿`m 1 dmS>tV Z{D Z gm{S>bm. V{oh [amÀ_m OmUUma{ J•hÒW hm{V{. À`mßZt H$mßht
d{imZ| ÂhUO{ Mmam¿`m gw_mamg _hÀ‡`mgmZ| _wbtZm EH$ EH$ JwQ>br, EH$ EH$ MhmMm
H$[ AmUyZ oXbm.
Am_Mm _mir \$mQ>H$m¿`m \$Q>rbm S>m{i{ d H$mZ AmXbyZ ]XbyZ bmdrV ]gbm
hm{Vm. [mßM [mßM o_oZQ>mßZt Vm{ AmßV ]mV_r AmUyZ [m|Mdm`mMm. À`mMr ‡À`{H$ I]a
VmOr d IwgIwerV Agm`mMr. AmVmß H$m` Va _wbr [R>mUmZ| [H$S>Î`m, AmVmß H$m` Va
À`m _dmÎ`mßZt H$m|S>Î`m, AmVmß H$m` Va Q≠>∞_ CbQ>br À`mßV _wbr M|JaÎ`m. À`m¿`m
gJ˘`m ]mVÂ`mßMm gß]ßY H{$di Am_¿`mM _wbter Ag{.
amÃt Zdm¿`m gw_mambm H$g| Var b[V N>[V Am_M{ gmh{] `{D Z [m|Mb{. À`mßZt
gmßoJVb|, ""AmOr]mB©, o^ `mM| H$mßht H$maU Zmhr. gd© _wbr H∞$ZZ Om{ergmh{]mßH$S>{
gwIÍ$[ Amh{V. À`m H$XmoMV≤ AmVmß `{Vrb, ZmhtVa C⁄mß gH$mit `{Vrb'' [U
XhmgmS>{Xhmbm _wbr `{D Z Iam{Iar¿`m _m¬`m[wT>| C‰`m amohÎ`m V{Ïhmß _mPm Ord
Imbt [S>bm.
XwgË`m oXdet _bm Xm{Z Om{S>H$mS>} Ambt. À`mß¿`mda EH$mM AWm©Mm _OHy$a hm{Vm.
VwÂht gd© H$g{ H$m` Amhmß V| CbQ> Q>[mbmZ| H$idm. EH$ Om{S>H$mS>© hm{V| _mPr ]hrU
ehm]mB© o_gmi ¯mßM{ d Xwga| [w `mhˇZ lr_Vr _Wwam]mB© _Îhma ¯mßM| hm{V|. _Wwam]mB™Zt
XŒmyodf`t ^bV|M H$mßht E{oH$b| hm{V|.
Í$W, ZmZm d Aem{H$ ¯mßZm ¡`m AmOmam_wi| amh˛ar XmIodbr Vm{M ]{]rbm AmVmß
Pmbm. AmOma ÂhUO{ \$ma _m{R>m Zmht; [U ]{]r¿`m earambm Vm{ \$maM _m{R>m R>abm. hm
qhdVm[mMm AmOma oVbm Pmbm. oV¿`m Am`wÓ`mßV oVbm \$ma Wm{S>{ AmOma Pmb{ [U O{
Wm{S>{g{ Pmb{ À`mßZt oVbm AJXt o[iyZ H$mT>b|. [ohbm flb{J, _J odf_ AmoU AmVmß hm.
oVbm ohdmßV Vm[ d Vm[mßV htd `{Dß bmJb|. VemßV oVMr ]r.E.Mr [arjm gwÍ$ Pmbr. Vr
1. 1. a{.H$E∞ZZ S>r. Eb.Om{er, am.gm.a.bw.Om{er `mßM{ dS>rb ]ßYw
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 507$&&

VerM [arj{bm J{br. [ohÎ`mM oXder AYm©_wYm© [{[a X{D Z H$erVar [aV Ambr. AßJmßV
Vm[ ÂhUVm{ _r-Var XwgË`m oXdet Vm{M odMma d Vm|M ZmX. Vr ÂhU{ _bm OmDß X{; _mPr
[arjm ]wS>{b. _r H$g| Var oVbm Wm{[dyZ Yab|. KaJwVr H$mßht H$mßht Am°fY| oXbt Var Vm[
AoYH$M. _J S>m∞.XmßS>{H$amßM| Am°fY gwÍß$ H{$b|. À`mßZt \$ma l_ K{Vb{. oV¿`m S>m{∑`mda
oH$Vr ]\©$ R>{dbm Ag{b À`mM| _m{O_m[M Zmht. AmVmß oVbm Am[br ghr X{Irb H$aVmß
`{B©Zmer Pmbr.
oXdmirMr gw≈>r Ambr. _wbr, _mÒVaUr oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ J{Î`m. XŒmy amh˛arg J{bm.
oOH$S>{ oVH$S>{ ewH$ewH$mQ> Pmbm. Mm{aoh `{B©Zmg{ Pmb{. _m¬`m _Zmbm gmaIr h˛ahˇa
bmJyZ amohbr, H$s® _wbrMm Vm[ Va ahmV Zmht AmoU oVbm ghroh H$aVmß `{V Zmht.
S>m∞∑Q>a ÂhUmb{, ohbm _memM| [mUr ⁄m d hdm ]Xb `mg ›`m. AmVmß _memM| [mUr
⁄m`M| H$g| d V| AmUm`M| H$m{Ur ? hdm ]Xbm`mbm Z{Uma Hw$R>| d OmUma Hw$R>| ? ]m[mbm
Zmhr ^mD d AmB©bm Zmhr OmD . Am_¿`m e{Omat èm{Xm]mB© ZmßdmMr EH$ _mD$br ahmV
hm{Vr, oVZ| [ßYam oXdg oZ`_mZ| _memM| [mUr AmUyZ oXb| d oVZ|M [wT>| gwModb| H$s®
VwÂht _mW{amZbm Om. _mW{amZ AJXt Odi Amh{. oV¿`m gwMZ{‡_mU| _t ]{V R>aodbm.
gma| gm_mZgw_mZ Jm{im H{$b|. V{W| ]mOmahmQ>mMr OÍ$a ahm`bm ZH$m{ Aer Ï`dÒWm hm{Vr
_mPr.
AmVm _mPr _mZgH$›`m Mß[m _bm ZH$iV [iyZ J{b{br hm{Vr. oVZ{ß N>m{Q>Ámbmoh Z{b|
hm{V|. J{Î`mda oVMm oZam{[ Ambm, H$s ""AmB© _r ]ar Amh|. H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{.'' [U Vr
À`mZßVa _bm AOyZ[`™V ^{Q>br Zmht.
Am_¿`m]am{]a emi|Vbr EH$ Am∞\©$Z _wbJr K{Vbr. Vr gmV AmR> dfm™Mr hm{Vr.
Z{aibm _m¬`m ^mdmMr _wbJr gm{Zy 1 hm{Vr. h{ ^mD ÂhUO{ JwS>eÒV ]´m˜U am.]m[wamd
AmT>md. oVbm [Ã Q>mH$b|. oVMß CŒma Amb| ]{]rbm K{D Z `m. _r gd© Ï`dÒWm R>{drZ.
BH$S>{ ]|OrZ| AmÂhmßbm JmS>tV ]gdyZ oXbß. ]gdyZ oXb| ÂhUO{ EH$sbm Var Iam{IaM
CMbyZ JmS>tV R>{dyZ oXb|. oVH$S>{ gm{Zw d oVMm _wbJm 2 ÒQ>{eZda Amb{ hm{V{. Z{aibm
AmÂhr Xm{Z oXdg amohbmß{. [U ]{]rMm Vm[ d _mPr H$miOr hm{Vr VrM hm{Vr. gm{Zy ÂhU{
AmÀ`m]mB©, VwÂhr `{W|M ahm d am{O ]{]rbm _mW{amZbm [mR>drV Om. H$maU AmVmß grPZ
Amh{ d _mW{amZM| ^mS>| VwÂhmßbm P|[Uma Zmht. XŒmy d Í$W `{W| Amb{ hm{V{ V| _bm AmR>db|.
_t oV¿`m _wbmbm _mW{amZbm [mR>dyZ À`m KamMm V[mg H$aodbm. KadmÎ`mZ| oZam{[
[mR>odbm H$s® XŒmm{[ßÀmmß¿`m AmB©bm ÂhUmd|, ""H$Ytoh `m Ka Vw_M|M Amh{.''*
1. gm{Zw]mB© AmßJ´{ 2. ‡^mH$a _mYd AmßJ´{
* h| Ka ^mB© H$m{Vdmb `mß¿`m doS>bmßM|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 508$&&

gH$mitM AmÂhr ‡^mbm K{D Z _mW{amßZbm J{bm|. V{W| VmßJ{ ZmhtV. oOZnajm Amh{V.
]{]rbm oOZnaj|V ]godb| d AmÂhr [m`t hm{Vm|.
Am_¿`m ›hmdr]wdmßZr oZam{[ [mR>odÎ`m‡_mU| Iam{IarM À`mM| Ka _mP|M hm{V|. [U
AmßV [mD Z Q>mH$m`mbm _mÃ _bm OmJm ZÏhVr. Ka bhmZ d À`mßV o]ËhmS>| \$ma. [U
_roh ^Q>rU. _t Am[b| Mß]yJdmi| À`m JXuVM Pm|H$b|. _mÃ _mP| V| Mß]yJdmi| _mJÎ`m
[S>dtV OmD Z [S>b|. V{W| VrZ XJS> _mßS> `m[waVr d oVKtZm EH$m_{H$s®Zm oMH$Qy>Z
oZO `m[waVr [mßM hmV bmß]rÈßXrMr OmJm o_imbr. [hmQ>| ghm¿`m AmßV _r Am[b| H$m_
AmQ>m{[yZ oXdm _mbdr. gH$miMm gd© Òd¢[mH$ H$Í$Z oeXm{ar, YwU| d ]{]r AmoU b˙_r
¯mßZm K{D Z ]mh{a [S>{, Vr gß‹`mH$mit [aV KamßV `{D Z OmVmßZm Om{ oXdm _mbdr Vm{ [aV
bmdr. gß‹`mH$miMm Òd¢`[mH$ Kadmbr qH$dm ^mS>{H$aUr ¯mß¿`m[°H$s® H$m{UrVar H$Í$Z
R>{drV. H$maU _m¬`m C‰`m Am`wÓ`mßV _bm H$Yt H$m{Ur Zmhr ÂhQ>b| Zmht.h| odúoM _mP|
Ka Amh{.
_mW{amZbm hdm â[yZ Va [mUr oVVH|$M Xwo_©i. XyY d [mUr ¯mßMm VwQ>dS>m [U Vm{
Am_¿`mgmaª`mßZm; b˙_r[wÃmßZm Zmht. _r b˙_r Agb| Var b˙_r[wÃ Zmht. AmÂhmßbm
MhmMr OÈar ZÏhVr. ]{]rM| XyY ]ßX H{$b| hm{V|. [m `mMm EH$ hßS>m AmÂhr K{V hm{Vm|.
À`mbm VrZ AmU{ [S>V. Am_M{ ‡mVod©oY, YwU|, AßKwir dJ°a{ gma|ß H$mßht [m `mMm Aml`
[mhˇZ hm{V Ag{. oXdgâ Am_Mm _w∏$m_ PmS>mImbt hm{B©. OgOer À`mMr gmdbr n\$a{
VgVg| Am_M| o]ËhmS> n\$a{.
amÃr [aV AmÎ`mda AmÂhr KadmÎ`m¿`m d BVa o]ËhmS>H$Íß$¿`m [m`dmQ>{VM oZOV
hm{Vm|. [U V{ o]Mma{ Am[br [m`dmQ> _J ]mOyZ| H$arV. À`m KamßVrb gd©M _mUg| \$ma
gÇmZ Amh{V. [U grPZ_wi| gH$mit hmVmßV Yab{b{ dÒVa{ gß‹`mH$mitM À`mßZm Imbt
R>{dVmß `{V. AmoU [wÈf_ßS>it AJXt X_yZ OmB©. À`m_wi| l_[nahmamW© amÃt H$bmbmbm
^{Q> X{D Z `{V. oXdgâ Mmbb{b{ hmV Wmß]yZ À`mßMr AmVmß Vm|S>| Mmbyß bmJV. [U À`mßMt
b{∑Ma| KamßVrb _mboH$Ur \$maet Mmbyß X{V ZgV.
_wß]B©hˇZ EH$ Zg© hdm ]Xb `mR>t Ambr hm{Vr. Vr e{OmatM amhV Ag{. ]w’rZ| d
_ZmZ| Vr _mPrM gm{]VrU hm{Vr. À`m_wi| Am_M| _{VHy$Q> MmßJb| O_b| hm{V|. AmÂhr
H$m{UÀ`m ]mOybm Om`M| V| oVbm gmßJyZ OmV hm{Vm|. _J Vr Am[b| gma| H$m_ AmQ>m{[yZ
Mmam¿`m gw_mambm AmÂhmßbm em{YrV `{B©. _bm BßJÓr `{g, Zm{, H∞$Q>, S>m∞J, H$_, Jm{
BVH|$M `{V|. [U oVbm BßJÓr _witM `{V ZÏhV| d oVbm BßJÓr oeH$od `mM| _t H$]yb
H{$b| hm{V|. oVbm BßJÓr oeH$m`bm \$ma hd| hm{V|. VemßV _m¬`m KamßV VrZ ]r.E. À`m_wi|
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 509$&&

Va Vr OmÒVM Iyf hm{Vr.
Vr Ambr ÂhUO{ AmÂhr JmUt ÂhUV hm{Vm|. oVbm dmQ>{ _mPm AmdmO \$maM MmßJbm
Amh{. _bmoh _m¬`m AmdmOmMm Ao^_mZ dmQ>{. _bm gd© oQ>iH$mßMtM JmUt [mR>. oVMt
JmUt _waÎ`m, JdiUr Aer AgV.
EH$ oXdg AmÂhr AJXt aßJmßV Ambm| hm{Vm|. Am_¿`m AmdmOm¿`m am|ImZ| Xm{ZMma
_wgb_mZ oÛ`m AmÎ`m. À`m MmßJÎ`m lr_ßV oXgÎ`m. [U À`mßZm [mhˇZ AmÂht Am_M|
JmU{ Wmß]odb| Zmht. À`m Am_¿`mOdi `{D Z ]gÎ`m Var Am_M| JmU| MmbyM hm{V|.
À`mß¿`m]am{]a Agb{Î`m Xm{Z ]m`m _YyZ _YyZ À`mßZm [mZ[≈>>Ám H$Í$Z X{V hm{À`m.
À`m [mZ| MKitV hm{À`m. [U À`mßM| gma| b˙` Am_¿`m Jm `mH$S>{ hm{V|.
Am_¿`m Zg©]mB©Zr À`mß¿`met ]m{b `mg gwÈdmV H{$br Vr À`mß¿`mM ^mf|V.
""Am[Z{ H$^r Jm{haOmZH$m JmZm gwZm h° ?''
""hmß hmß gwZm Vm{ h°. b{oH$Z h_ma{ gdmB© Jm{haOmZH$m JmZm Am[Z{ H$^r gwZm h° ?''
À`mßVrb EH$OU ÂhUmbr.
""VwÂhma{ Jm{haOmZH$m JmZm gwZH$a Imbr AmX_r ]{hm{f hm{ Om`J{ b{oH$Z h_ma{ gdmB©
Jm{haOmZH$m JmZm gwZH$a OßJbH{$ ZmJ ^r S>m{bV{ h°.''
Zg© ÂhUmbr,
""[mhˇß Vw_¿`m gdmB© Jm{ahOmZM| JmU|. IË`m Jm{haOmZ¿`m Jm `mbm bm{H$ Xhm Xhm
È[`{ X{D Z OmVmV. _t oVbm [mohbr Amh{. oVM| JmU| E{H$b| Amh{. oVMr ga H$m{UmbmM
`m`Mr Zmht.
""gwZm{ Vm{.''
AmoU À`m gdmB© Jm{haOmZZ| Jm `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. oVM| JmU| ÒdJu` dmQ>b|.
^m|dVmbt bm{H$ O_m Pmb{. oVZ| Mma JmUt ÂhQ>bt. d e{dQ>t gmßoJVb| H$s® VwÂht ÂhUVmß
Vr Jm{haOmZ _rM. [U Am_¿`m Zg©]mB©Mr ImÃr [Q>{Zm.
BVH$s lr_ßV AmoU H$bmoZ[wU ]mB© Am_¿`met AJXt Ow›`m Am{iIr‡_mU| dmJyß
bmJbr. Xw]˘`m AßV:H$aUmbm gÇmZmßMm dmam hdm AgVm{ Ag| _t H$m{R>{g| dmMÎ`mM|
AmR>dV|. ÂhUyZM Vr Am_¿`m _mJ| _mJ| amohbr H$s® H$m` H$m{Umg R>mD H$. [U AmÂht
flb{J, H$m∞bam, a∫$o[Vr Aem Ò[e©O›` am{Jm‡_mU| oV¿`m[mgyZ Xya Xya amh `mMm ‡`ÀZ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 510$&&

H$Íß$ bmJbm|. AmÂhmßbm EImXm gmWrMm am{J bmJVm{ H$s® H$m` Ag| AmÂht oV¿`met
dmJbm|. oVZ| H$m` H$m` H{$b| [U AmÂhr oV¿`m ]ßJÎ`mßV J{bm| Zmht. _J oVZ| AmÂhmßbm
Am[bm _wß]B©Mm [Œmm oXbm. oVM| d` gmR>[mg> dfm™M| Agmd|.
AmÂht EH$Ã O_bm| hm{Vm| [U hiyß hiyß [mßJbm|; Am_¿`m ^m|dVt O_m Pmb{bm
lm{V•JU Am[m[Î`m _mJm©bm bmJbm ! Vr Am[Î`m ]ßJÎ`mda J{br d AmÂhtoh Kat OmD
Z Am[Î`m \y$Q>[mWda [S> [S> Hw$S>r H{$b|.*
AmÂht `{W| VrZ AmR>dS>{ amohbm|. oZKVmßZm KadmÎ`m¿`m hmVmßda drg È[`{ XojUm
R>{dbr. ]{]r AmVmß ]m{byß Mmbyß bmJbr hm{Vr [U Vm[ _mÃ MmbyM hm{Vm.
OyZ¿`m [ohÎ`m VmaI{bm Xm{Z VrZ oXdg [wT>|M hm{V{ Vm|M AmÂhr _wß]B©bm `{D Z
XmIb Pmbm|. _mÒVa _mÒVaUr O| V| Am[m[Î`m H$m_mda hOa hm{ `mH$aVmß [aVyß bmJb|.
XŒmyoh ghHw$Qw>ß] gh[nadma amh˛arhˇZ [aVbm. H$maU AmVmß amhˇarbm amh `mMr gm{`M
ZÏhVr. EH$ Va [mdgmim d Xwga| ÂhUO{ V{W| _wß]B©gmaIr XdmIm›`mMr gm{` ZÏhVr.
AmVmß gd©M EH$Ã Pmbm|. H$miOrM| H$maU H$mßht Cab| Zmht Ag| _Z ÂhUV hm{V|, Vm|M
Í$W Or Ambr Vr Vr d Xm{›hr _wb| Vm[mZ| [N>mS>br. AmVmß _mÃ AmOmamMm Mm°H$m{Z
O_bm. hr oVK| d MdWr ]{]r. Í$Wbm [aV [mR>od `mMr gm{`M ZÏhVr H$maU Vr _wit
XdmIm›`mgmR>t `{W| Amb{br. V{Ïhmß _t ZJamg o_g{g ¯z_ ¯mßZm [Ã [mR>odb| H$s® _t
Aem Aem AS>MUtV Amh{. Var ]{]rbm Vw_¿`m Hß$[mCßS>mßV R>{dm d oV¿`m gm¯mbm
EImXr ]mB© [mhˇZ ⁄m. _r Xa_hm Xhm [ßYam È[`{ [mR>drZ. H$maU XŒmy H$m_mßV, _t H$m_mßV,
KamßV Mma _mUg| AmOmar À`mßV Xm{Z bhmZ _wb| d ]{]roh _wbM ]Zb{br.
[Ã [mhVmßM o_g{g ¯z_M| CŒma Amb| H$s® ]{]rbm _OH$S>{ [mR>dm. _r oVbm ]ßJÎ`mßVM
_m¬`mOdi R>{dtZ. VwÂht _witM H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m. _bm EH$M dmB©Q> dmQ>Vß{ H$s® VwÂht
[°emgß]ßYmZ| obohbß{. _bm oV¿`m IMm©gmR>t EH$ [° oh ZH$m{.
À`m _mD$brZ| obohÎ`m‡_mU| VZ, _Z, YZ IM© H$Í$Z ]{]rMr ewlyfm Am[Î`m
hmVmZ| Am[Î`m Kat VrZ _ohZ{ H{$br V{Ïhmß H$m{R>| oVMm Vm[ J{bm.
* "" [S> [S> Hw$S>r, JßJm^moJ`m}¿`m oVar, J`mJt J_Z, ‡`mJt _aU,
oZÀ` H$merodú{úam VwP| Ò_aU'' Ag{ oZOVmßZm ÂhU `mMr
[ydu¿`m oÛ`mßMr arV hm{Vr. d CR>VmZm "" H$amJ´{ dgV{ b˙_r,
H$a_wb{ gaÒdVr, H$a_‹`{ Vw Jm{qdX, ‡^mV{ H$aXe©Z_≤'' hm [mR>
Ag{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 511$&&

ñ8 ñ
_wbrMr hm°g
À`mM gw_mamg EH$ oXdg gß‹`mH$mit Oamer [mdgmMr ^wa^wa Mmby AgVmß Xmamet
EH$ pÏh∑Q>m{na`m `{D Z C^r amohbr. pÏh∑Q>m{na`mßVyZ AmdmO Ambm-o_g{g oQ>iH$ `{W|M
Amh{V Zm? hm{ ÂhUVmßM [S>À`m \$im¿`m Amk{‡_mU| ]mB© AmßV AmÎ`m. À`mß¿`m_mJ|
oÏh∑Q>m{na`mdmÎ`mZ| AmUb{b| gm_mZ Amb|. gbm_mbH$s PmÎ`mda À`mßZt Am[b| ]m{MH|$
_m¬`m o]N>m›`mgag|M gaH$mdyZ oXb|. ¯m ]mB© H$m{U, H$m{R>Î`m, H$m{UmH$S>{ AmÎ`m
¯mMm H$m{UmbmM [Œmm ZÏhVm. [w›hmß ]mB© eHw$Zr _m_mßMr ]hrU. oVZ| gmgy¿`m H$mZJm{Ô>r
gwZ{bm d gwZ{¿`m gmgybm H$a `mg gwÈdmV H{$br.
[ßYam oXdg Pmb{ Var [mh˛Ur gwZ{Mr, H$s® gmgyMr ¯mMm [Œmm bmJ{Zm. Am_Mt Ka|
oZamit ZgÎ`m_wi| Xm{›hr KaMm [mh˛Um C[met amh `mMm ‡gßJ oV¿`mda Ambm Zmht,
Var EH$_{H$s®¿`m MwJÎ`m EH$_{H$s®Zm gmßJyZ Am_MtM [m{Q>| oVZ| â[ya âbt. d À`m_wi|
EH$ oXdg oV¿`mda _mÃ C[mer amh `mMm ‡gßJ Ambm. oedm` Vr [S>⁄mßVbr o]]r.
[wÈfmßg_m{a H$Yt `m`Mr Zmht. O{dUImU gma| [S>⁄mßVM Ïhm`M| oVM|.
EH$ oXdg ]m]y * Ambm. À`mZ| odMmab|, ""H$m` hm{ H$mHy$, hr H$m{U [S>⁄mßVbr o]]r
AmUbr VwÂhr ? _t ÂhQ>b| _bm Zmht ]m]m R>mDH$. Vyß Am[Î`m ^mdO`rbm odMma.''
""H$m` hm{ dohZr ? ¯m H$m{U ?''
""_bm H$m` _mhrV ? AgVrb Vw_¿`m H$mHyß$¿`m H$m{Ut !''
""H$mHy$ hr H$m` ^mZJS> Amh{ ?''
""H$mßht H$iV Zmht ]m]m. [U ¯m ]mB©Z| \$ma Ãmg oXbm Amh{. h| Ia|. XŒmy o^S>ÒV.
À`mMm A‰`mg. ]{]r ZJamg. oVMr H$miOr. KamßV AmOma.''
""Am¿N>m.''
BVH|$ ]m{byZ Vm{ ]mh{a J{bm. À`mZ| EH$ pÏh∑Q>m{na`m AmUbr. À`mßV À`m ]mB©M| gm_mZ
* ‡m{. ^m.b.[mQ>UH$a
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 512$&&

âb| d oVbm ÂhQ>b|, hß Mbm ]mB©. JmS>r V`ma Amh{.''
Vr _wH$mQ>ÁmZ| JmS>tV ]gyZ MmbVr Pmbr.
""]m]y h| H$m` H{$b|g ? Vr VÈU ]mB©. _wß]B©Mr dÒVr. Vr Hw$R>| OmUma ?''
""Ambr V{Ïhmß ZÏhVr H$m _wß]B© ?''
_t À`m¿`m ]m{b `mH$S>{ bjM oXb| Zmht. _m¬`m ^mdmMm _wbJm dmgwX{d 1 V{W|M
hm{Vm. À`mbm ÒQ>{eZda [mR>odbm. À`mZ| `{D Z gmßoJVb| H$s® Vr oVH$sQ> H$mT>V{ Amh{.
_m¬`m gwZ{¿`m Òd^mdmMr KS>r H$Yt odÒH$Q>V Zmht. ÂhUO{ oVMm Òd^md KS>rM
Amh{. EH$ Jmßd, EH$ Ka, EH$ OmJm, EH$ Ïò∫$, Aer Vr EH$oZ> Amh{. EH$Xmß EH$ [gßV
[S>b| ÂhUO{ À`mßV ]Xb Z hm{Dß X{ `mMr oVbm H$miOr bmJV{.
Vg|M Am°fYmßodf`t. Aem{H$¿`m O›_m[mgyZ Am_¿`m KamßV amOlr Hw$›h|Zt ‡d{e
H{$bm d À`mbm H$maU Am_M{ VmÀ`m.2 ZmZm bhmZ AgVmßZm Amßd{Zß{ AoVe` AmOmar
Pmbm. BVH$m, H$s® À`mbm H$m{UV|M Am°fY bmJyß [S>{Zm. À`mM gw_mamg VmÀ`mß¿`m Hw$›h{
C[m`mßMm Am_¿`m KamßV À`mß¿`m CŒm{OZmZ| ‡d{e Pmbm hm{Vm. [wT>| Í$W amh˛arbm J{br.
V{W| AgÎ`mM odf`mdaM| _hmÀ_m JmßYtM| EH$ [wÒVH$ oV¿`m dmM `mßV Amb| d oVZ|
_mJ| [wT>| Z [mhVmß ZmZm¿`m [m{Q>mda _mVrM| [m{Q>rg R>{db|. d gd© S>m∞∑Q>a d°⁄mßZt hmV
Q>{ßH$Î`mda hmV X{UmË`m ¯m _mVr¿`m [m{Q>rgmZ| ZmZm Vm]S>Vm{] ]am Pmbm.
AmVmß AmÂhmßbm VmÀ`mßMr AmR>dU Pmbr. VmÀ`m oQ>iH$mßM{ EH$ OwZ{ o_Ã. À`mßZm
AmÂhr VmÀ`mgmh{]M ÂhUVm|. À`mßZm [Ã oboh `mMm _m{R>m Hß$Qmim [U _wbmß¿`m
AmOmamgß]ßYt Am_Mt [Ã| J{bt H$s® À`mßMt _mÃ CŒma| CbQ> Q>[mbmZ| `{V. [wT>| À`mßM| am{O
[Ã `{Dß bmJb|. d V{ obohV Vr Vr C[m``m{OZm AmÂht H$Íß$ bmJbm|.
¡`m _m¬`m gwZ{Z| ]mißV[UmßV H$S>Ym›`mM| [œ`[mUr H$am`bm _mJ| [wT>| [mohb| Zmht
Vr H$m ¯m C[m`mßZm S>aV{! Xm{›ht _wb| d Í$W AmOmar. V{Ïhmß AmÂht VmÀ`mßZm [w›hmß [Ã
KmVb|. [U CŒma Zmht. AmUIr [Ã KmVb|, Var Vg|M. V{Ïhmß AmÂht Xm{KmßoVKmßZt ]gyZ
[m{∫$ odMma H{$bm H$s® _t ht Xm{›ht [m{a| K{D Z VmÀ`mßM| Jmßd JmßR>md|. gwZ{bm OmU| Ae∑`.
_wbJm emi|V. _wbJr ZJamg. V{Ïhmß amhVmß amohb| _rM.
""H$m` a{ XŒmy [U _bm H$g| a{ OmVmß `{Uma ?''
1. dmgwX{d odÓUw Jm{Ib{
2. am.gm.a.bw.Om{er
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 513$&&

""À`mßV H$m` Amh{. _r JmS>tV ]gdrZ. ÒQ>{eZda CVa. h_mb H$a d [m{Ô>mßV Om`M|
Ag| gmßJ, H$s® Pmb|. Hw$R>| _Y| CVam`M| Zmht. W{Q> À`m JmßdtM CVam`M| Pmb|.''
ZmZm AS>rM dfm™Mm. Aem{H$ XrS> dfm™Mm. _r AS>mUr.
Am_¿`m ÒdmË`m oZKmÎ`m.
S>„`mßV \$maer JXu ZÏhVr. ZmZm AmOmamZ| \$maM oH$aoH$Ë`m ]Zbm hm{Vm. À`mMm
EH$ _wQ>Hw$im _m¬`m _mßS>rda. Aem{H$oh am{Jr [U C⁄m{Jr. _mP{ [m` ZmZmbm gß^mirV
hm{V{ d S>m{i{ Aem{H$bm gß^mirV hm{V{.
Aem{H$¿`m [m`mßbm OUyß ^m|dam ]mßYbm hm{Vm. Vm{ EH$m OmJt ]g{Zm d _bm À`mbm
AmdaVmß `{B©Zm. À`m S>„`mßV EH$ _madmS>ÁmM| Om{S>[| ]gb| hm{V|. _t _wbmßZm ]a{M I{i
oeH$odb{ hm{V{. Am[S>rWm[S>r, AQ>H$_Q>H$, AmS>Ám_mS>Ám, ]wdm ]wdm. Aem{H$bm dmQ>b|
g_m{aMr ]mB© Am[Î`met "]wdm ]wdm' I{iV{ Amh{. Vm{ OmB© AmoU oV¿`m ]waª`mßV hmV
KmbyZ ÂhU{ "]wdm Amd !' Vr BVH$s amJmdbr, H$s® ]m{bm`mMr gm{` Zmht. Vr À`mMm hmV
oPQ>H$mÍ$Z Q>mH$s. VgVgm ¯mbm M{d `{B©. ¯mbm dmQ>{ Vr Am[Î`met I{iV{ Amh{. oVMm
]waIm hmb{ d À`mM g[mQ>ÁmßV hmVoh hmb{. oedm` À`m [S>⁄m¿`m AmßV À`mbm H$m`
H$m` oXgV hm{V| ! V{W| H$Yt Z [mohb{b{ gma{ [XmW© hm{V{. ZW, Rw>er, H$[mimdarb gm{›`mM|
]m{a, [wV˘`m, [mßT>a{ Vmß]S>{ gm{Z{ar XmßV ! h| `w’ ]amM d{i Mmbb|. Vr ÂhU{ VwÂhr Am[b|
_yb gmß^mim. _bm hßgyß `{B©. À`m ]mB©Mm amJoh `{B©. V| _yb V| H{$dT>| d À`mMm amJ Vm{ H$m`
`m`Mm ? _r oV¿`m OmJt AgV| Va À`mbm CMbyZ K{Vb| AgV|. [mR>rda H{$g _m{H$i{
bm{iVmh{V, gmaIm BH$Sy>Z oVH$S>{ dmË`m‡_mU| AmZßXmZ| YmßdVm{ Amh{, Vm|S>mZ| H$mßht Var
]m{]S>{ ]m{b ]m{bVm{ Amh{ Aem ]mimbm CMbyZ K{ `mMm _m{h H$m{Umbm hm{Uma Zmht ?
]mH$s® Vm{ Í$[mZ| _m¬`mgmaImM Amh{.
oºÒVr bm{H$mßV H$mßht H$mßht aroVnadmO hmS>r_mgt oIib{b{ Amh{V. AmVmß _bm V{
]a{M H$iyß bmJb{ Amh{V [U H$mßht H$mßht ]m]VtV diV ZmhtV EdT>|M. BH$S>{ H$g| dmJmd{
h| _r Am[Î`m gwZ{Odi ]h˛V{H$ oeH$b|.
VmÀ`mgmh{]mßZm AmYt Z H$iodVmßM _r _wb| K{D Z À`mß¿`m XmamßV `{D Z C^t amohb|.
]am{]a H$m_mgmR>t EH$ ]mB© AmUbr hm{Vr. Vr CßM OmVt¿`m qhXyV em{^ `mgmaIr ZÏhVr.
VmÀ`mgmh{] _m{R>{ A_bXma hm{V{. À`mßZm CßM dJm©¿`m qhXw bm{H$mßV dmdamd| bmJ{. À`mß¿`m
hmVmImbM{ bm{H$oh gma{ CßM qhXyVrb hm{V{. À`mß¿`m KamßV hr ]mB© em{^ `mgmaIr ZÏhVr.
AmÂhr Z H$iodVmßM EH$X_ XŒm ÂhUyZ VmÀ`mgmh{]mß¿`m AmdmamßV `{D Z C^{ amohbm|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 514$&&

Am_¿`m ÒdmË`m [mhˇZ VmÀ`mgmh{]mßZm Am¸`© dmQ>b|. AmoU Vr ]mB© [mhˇZ Va À`mßZm
Wm{S>m amJoh AmÎ`mgmaI| oXgb|. VmÀ`mgmh{]mß¿`m [ÀZr _bm ]mB© ÂhUVmV. À`m
ÂhUmÎ`mß,
""VwÂhr H$em AmbmßV ? [Ã Var [mR>dmd`mM| hm{V| ?''
""XŒmyZ| ]atM [Ã| VwÂhmßbm [mR>odbt. VmÀ`mßM| CŒma Amb| Zmht. KamßV gma{ AmOmar.
V{Ïhmß _wb| K{Vbt AmoU Amb|.''
""h{ [hm ]mB© Vw_¿`m gwZ{M{ AmVmß oXdg âV Amb{b{ VwÂhr H$embm Ambmß ?''
VmÀ`mßZt _bm À`mß¿`m [’VrM{ gd© C[m` g_mOmdyZ oXb{. À`m C[m`mß[mgyZ H$m`
\$m`Xm hm{Vm{ ¯mda EH$ b{∑Ma oXb|. amÃ Pmbr. AmÂhr gd© oZObm|.
Aem{H$ Am[Î`m oZÀòZ`_m‡_mU| _‹àmÃt OmJm PmÎ`mda JÒV Kmb `mg
oZKmbm. Vm{ W{Q> VmÀ`mß¿`m Im{btV J{bm d À`mßZm CR>od `mMm ‡`ÀZ H$Íß$ bmJbm.
VmÀ`mßZm oXdgâ _a _a H$m_ H$amd| bmJ{. À`mßZm hr JÒVdmÎ`mMr \{$ar _witM _mZdbr
Zmht. Vr [mhˇZ À`mßZm _m{R>m amJ Ambm, gH$mit CR>Î`mda V{ _bm ÂhUmb{,
""]mB© VwÂhr _wb| K{D Z Om.''
""_r H$er OmDß ? À`mßZm AmUb| H$emH$aVmß ? XŒmyZ| _bm o]ËhmS> H$Í$Z ahmd`mbm
gmßoJVb| Amh{.''
""VwÂhmßbm `{W| Ka o_iUma Zmht. _t gmßoJVb{b{ C[m` H$am ÂhUO{ Pmb|, _wbmßZm
Amam_ [S>{b.''
À`mßZt XŒmybm Vma H{$br. AmÂhmßbm JmS>tV ]gdyZ oXb| d Am_¿`m ÒdmË`m [aVÎ`m.
À`mß¿`m gmßJ `mMm _wª` odf` [m{Q> hm{Vm. V| Òd¿N> R>{db| [mohO{. Iam{IaM Am[U
Oa Am[br oO^br Vm„`mßV R>{dbr ÂhUO{ Am[br ^mßS>U| AmoU ImUt Oa ‡_mUmßV
R>{dbt Va Am[b{ ]am{Mg{ _mZogH$ d emarnaH$ am{J Q>iVrb. [U _r X{Irb ]´˜kmZ
gmßJ `m[waVrM Amh|.
da gmßoJVb|M Amh{, H$s® VmÀ`mgmh{]mßZt XŒmybm Vma H{$br; XŒmy ÒQ>{eZda Ambm. [U
_bm Vm{ H$m{R>| oXg{Zm H$s®, _r À`mbm oXg{Zm. _r h_mb H$Í$Z CVaUma Vm{ EH$oh [m{a
h_mbmOdi Om `mg V`ma hm{B©Zm. d h_mb H$amd`mMm _wbmßgmR>t. e{dQ>t h_mbmZ|
K{Vb| ]m{MHß{$ d Xm{›ht ]Jb|V Xm{Z [m{aß{ K{D Z _r H$er Var AXmdVrZ| S>„`mßVyZ CVÍß$
bmJb|. BV∑`mßV XŒmyZ{ _bm [mohb|. V{Ïhmß _mPm ]m{Om CVabm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 515$&&

VmÀ`mgmh{]mßZt gmßoJVb{Î`m C[m`mßZm gwÈdmV Pmbr. XwgË`mM oXdet ZmZmbm
Q>]mßV ]wMH$iyZ Am{b|M Xm]yZ H$g| Var oZOodb|. Aem{H$bm e{Hy$Z _mVr ]mßYbr, Agm
H´$_ [mßMghm oXdg Mmbbm. Í$Wbm bm°H$a ]a| dmQ>b|. ÂhUO{ htd J{b|. [U Vm[mßV
oVbm Vm[ ^Íß$ bmJbm. VrZVrZ, MmaMma, [mßM[mßM[`™V Vm[ MT>{. ZmZm, Aem{H$ ]a{
Pmb{ [U ohMm Vm[ oZK{Zm. AmVm Q>m∞d{b [m `mMm C[`m{J gwÍ$ H{$bm. EH$gmaª`m WßS>
[m `m¿`m [≈>>Ám R>{drV hm{Vmß{. oVM{ oXdg âV Amb{b{. AmoU Aem pÒWVtV _wß]B©g
oH$Vr Var ]m`m À`m d{i{g AmOmar AgÎ`mM| H$mZmda `{V hm{V|.
EH$ oXdg _t ]Ë`mM dmQ>m `m¿`m e|Jm CH$Sy>Z R>{dÎ`m hm{À`m. Í$WMr AmB© oZOm`bm
`{V Ag{. À`m oXdet Í$W ]ar oXg{Zm. _t ÂhQ>b|, ""H$m` J AmO Vyß ]ar H$mß oXgV Zmhtg?
dmQ>m `m¿`m e|Jm \$ma ImÎÎ`mg dmQ>V|?'' XwgË`m oXdet [hmQ>| CRy>Z [hmV| Vm| Xmamet
VmßJm C^m d À`mßV ¯m Xm{Kt _m`b{H$s ]gb{Î`m ! _roh MQ>H$Z≤ VmßΩ`mßV ]gb| d AmÂhr
ghmbm XdmIm›`mßV [m|Mbm|; [ßYam o_oZQ>mß¿`m AmßV _ram]mB™Zr 1 OJmßV ‡d{e H{$bm.
À`m d{i|g V{W| Agb{Î`m oH$À`{H$ ]mißV[UtMr _wb| Vm[mZ| hm{a[iyZ oZKmbt hm{Vt; [U
Am_Mr _wbJr À`m oXÏ`mßVyZ ghrgbm_V ]mh{a [S>br. AmÂhmßbm _wbrMr hm°g hm{Vr.
_wbrMr hm°g ÂhUyZM gwZ{Z| Aem{H$M{ H{$g R>{db{ hm{V{. Xhm oXdgmßZt ]mi]mißVrU Kar
{
Ambt.
À`mM gw_mamg H$amMrhˇZ Vmam]mB™M{ 2 [Ã Amb|, H$s® _r [arj{H$aVmß _wß]B©g `{Uma
Amh{. _O]am{]a AmUIr EH$ od⁄mWu Amh{. Vw_¿`mH$S>{M _bm CVam`bm [mohO{ Var
CbQ> Q>[mbt CŒma Kmbm.
Vmam]mB© gm°.ehm]mB© o_gmi ¯mßMr H$›`m. Vmam]mB© S>m∞∑Q>a AgyZ AmVmß À`mßZt
H$amMrg ÒdV:Mm EH$ _m{R>m XdmImZm CKS>bm Amh{. À`mß¿`m [Ãmbm XŒmyZ| d Í$WZ| CŒma
oXb| H$s® Ka Am[b|M Amh{, Am[U dmQ>b
{ V{Ïhmß `m.
]{]r AmVmß ]ar Pmbr hm{Vr. o_g{g ¯z_¿`m _{hZVrM| \$i Amb|. Vroh ZJamhˇZ
Ambr. oMH$sM{ dS>rb am_^mDoh Amb{ hm{V{ !
XŒmyMr _mÒVaH$sMr [arjm. Vm{ Am[Î`m JS>]S>tV hm{Vm. Í$Wbm gamgat VrZ AmR>dS>{
Pmb{b{. oXdmirMr gw≈>r Odi Amb{br. Í$WZ| am_^mDß Zm odMmab|, ""[mam{˘`mMr hdm
H$er H$m` Amh{ ?'' am_^mD M V{ ! À`mßZt gmßoJVb| ""\$maM CŒm_'' Í$WZ| odMmab|
1. _ram X{dXŒm oQ>iH$ (_ram A¿`wV ^mJdV) O›_ 10-9-1922

2. S>m∞. Vmam]mB© H$m{V_amO [wZÊ`m, C\©$ H{$.Vmam]mB©.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 516$&&

""Vw_M| Ka]ra H{$dT>| Amh{ ?'' am_^mDß Zt gmßoJVb| Ka _m{R>| Amh{. [m `mMr CŒm_ gm{`
Amh{. gm_mZgw_mZ âb{b| Amh{. ga[U Amh{. Mhm gmIa AmUyZ R>{dbt Amh{V, VwÂht
Mbm'' gyZ ÂhUmbr, ""_J AmÂht `{Vm| Vw_¿`mH$S>{. C⁄mß [admß À`mßMr [arjm gß[{b _J
oZKyß Am[U'' am_^mDß Zrß _m{R>Ám AmZßXmZ| hm{ ÂhQ>b|, oMH$s‡_mU|M Vm{oh H$Yt H$m{Umbm
H$_r[Um oXgyß X{V Zg{. oMH$sMmM ]m[ Vm{. [m{H$i o_Omer d R>m{H$i Jm{Ô>r.
S>m∞.Vmam]mB© d À`mß¿`m]am{]aMm od⁄mWu Ambm. Vm{ O{dr Am_¿`mH$S>{ d oZOm`bm
XwgarH$S>{ OmB©. XŒmyMr [arjm gß[br À`mM oXdet Vm{ À`mMr ]m`H$m{, _wb| d am_^mD$
[mam{˘`mbm J{bt. AmVmß _mJ| Xm{Z [mh˛U{, AmÂht Xm{Kr [{eßQ> d _mPr H$miOr EdT>tM
AmÂhr _wß]B©g amohbm|. H$miOr H$a `mM|{ H$maU gyZ ]mißVrU, Xm{Z bhmZ _wb|, _ram
VrZ AmR>dS>ÁmßMr, XŒmy WH$b{bm, [U gŒm{[wT>| ehmU[U H$m` H$m_mM| ! EH$Xm _wb| _m{R>t
Pmbt H$s® Vr gŒmmYre hm{VmV. KamßVrb BVH$s® _mUg| d _wbmßMr JS>]S> EH$X_ H$_r
PmÎ`mZ| AmÂhmßbm H$mßht H$a_{Zm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 517$&&

ñ9 ñ
ÒdmVßÕ`
S>m∞.Vmam]mB© Hwß$Hy$ bmdrV. À`mßM{ [oV 1 XwgË`m g_mOmßVrb. AmYtM Am_¿`m
g_mOmbm Hwß$H$dmM| dmdS>|. VemßV [aOmVtV bæ Pmb{b|. À`mßV ]am{]a EH$ qhXy od⁄mWu.
Agbr hr Am_Mr [mh˛U{ _ßS>ir. AmVmß ]arH$ Am_¿`mda MmßJbrM [miV R>{d `mßV
Ambr, hiyßM [hmU|, Q>[yZ ahmU|, H$m` H$m` hm{B©b À`mM| odH•$V ÒdÍ$[ H$Í$Z À`mbm
oVIQ>_rR> bmdyZ V| AoYH$mË`mßZm Z{D Z dmT>U|, Aem Jm{Ô>tZm gwÈdmV Pmbr. oVH$S>{
XŒmyM| d AoYH$mË`mßM{ß H$mßht Zm H$mßht H$maUmßdÍ$Z IQ>H{$ CS>V. V{Ïhm AoYH$mË`mßMr
_Z{ßoh h| oVIQ>o_R>mM| ârV J≈> H$a `mg V`maM hm{Vt.
[U EH$mbmoh CKS> CKS> `{D Z ]m{b `mg Y°`© hm{B©Zm. Vmam]mB™Zm d À`m od⁄mWu
[mh˛ `mbm ‡À`j [mh `mgmR>t AoYH$mar d BVa `wam{o[`Z S>m{H$mdyZ J{b{. _m¬`m
‡H•$Vrodf`t AmVmß gdm™Zm EH$X_ H$miOr dmQy>ß bmJbr ! Vg| _m¬`m ‡H•$Vrbm H$mßhtM
Pmb| ZÏhV|, [U ¯m BVamß¿`m H$miOrZ| _mÃ hm{Uma hm{V| Img ! _bm H$mßht hm{ `mE{dOt
À`mßZmM _mÃ Am_Mm Im{H$bm bmJbm hm{Vm d Vm{ gwßR>rdmßMyZ H$gm Kmbdmdm ¯mMr
¡`mbm À`mbm H$miOt dmQ>m`bm bmJbr hm{Vr. Om{ H$m{Ur _bm ^{Q>{ Vm{ ÂhU{, AmOr]mB©
VwÂhr hdm ]Xb `mg Om. _r ÂhU{, Pmbß` H$m` ? _r OmDß H$embm ? _bm H$mßht Pmb|
ZÏhV| Var _mPm Ord _mÃ _bm ¯mß¿`m H$miOrZ| ZH$m{gm Pmbm. CKS> CKS> YS>YS>rV
]m{b `mg _mÃ H$m{UmM| ^` Wm{S>|M hm{V| ? [U hm gwgßÒH$mamMm [naUm_. S>m{im \$m{S>m`bm
ZH$m{ H$mS>r _m{S>m`bm ZH$m{.
H$m{Ut Oar Z H$iV S>m{H$mdb| Var Am_¿`m Kat H$mßht Mm{Í$Z, b[yZ H$YtM H$mßht
hm{V Zg{; gma| H$mßht CKS> CKS> hm{V Ag{. AmÂhr ]m{bV ]gbm|
AgVmßZm Am_Mt Xma| oIS>∑`m gVmS> CKS>r AgV. [S>Xm-[’VrM| AmÂhmßbm Z{h_tM
dmdS>| Ag{. H$mZm{g{ K{D$Z, Mm{Í$Z [mhˇZ, H$Î[Zm H$Í$Z O{Ïhmß _m¬`mßV b[ßS>md oXgyZ
`{B©Zm, V{Ïhmß h| hdm ]Xb `mM{ ]ßS> CR>b|. [aX{er o_eZar. À`mßZm Am[br ^mfmoh YS>
1. H$m{V_amO [wZÊ`m, qgY Am∞„Pd©aM{ gß[mXH$.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 518$&&

g_OV Zmhr, arVrnadmOoh R>mD$H$ ZgVmV. À`mßZm oeH$dUma{ d À`mßMt _Z| H$bwofV
H$aUma{ Am[b{M bm{H$ d À`mßMr oXem^yboh V{ÏhmßM MQ>H$Z ¯mßZm H$aVmß `{V{.
¯mM JS>]S>tV EH$ oXdg EH$m g‰` ÛrZ| `{D$Z AmJ´hmM| ]m{bU| bmdb|, H$s®
AmOr]mB©,""VwÂhr Iam{IaM Hw$R>|Var Om. VwÂhr oXgmÏ`m Vem oXgV Zmht.'' _r ÂhUmb|,""h|
[hm VwÂhmß gdm™Zm dmQ>V| Amh{ H$s®, _bm Vw_M| ]m{bU| H$iV Zmht. _bm gma| H$iV|.
AbrH$S>{ _m¬`m ‡H•$Vr]‘b VwÂhm gdm™ZmMm EH$X_ \$ma H$miOr CÀ[fi Pmbr Amh{.
[U _mPr AmVmß EdT>rM B¿N>m Amh{ H$s®, h| H$m_ o]Z[Jmar H$amd|. XŒmyMr Q>_© â{[`™V
_bm ahm`mbm OmJm [mohO{ Amh{.'' g‰` Ûr ÂhUmbr,""[U ]mB© `{W| _bm XdmImZm
H$mT>m`mMm Amh{.'' _r ÂhQ>b| ""H$mT>m XdmImZm. _r hmVmMr ZrQ> Amh{. _r o_R>mB©M|
XwH$mZ H$mT>rZ AmoU À`mda _m¬`m ZmßdmMr [mQ>r bmdrZ.''
]mB© J{br. XwgË`m oXdet [miH$ Amb{. À`mßMmoh Vm{M gdmb. AmVmß _mÃ _m¬`m
H$miOmZ| R>md gm{S>bm. XŒmy Xya, VemßV Vm{ oVH$S>{ OmD$Z AmOmar [S>b{bm. _m¬`m_mJ|
¯m bm{H$mßMr Hw$aHy$a. _bm AmVmß Ia|M dmQy>ß bmJb| H$s®, _r AmOmar [S>Uma d hdm[mbQ>
_bm H$amdrM bmJUma!
]{]r ÂhUmbr, AmB© Vyß Km]Íß$ ZH$m{. Wm{S>Ám d{imZ| oVZ| Q>mir dmO>odbr. ""AmB© o_am
[m`JwUmMr Pmbr. oVZ| Am[br ¯m [maVßÕ`mßVyZ gwQ>H$m H{$br.''
""V| gma| Ia| J. [U _wb| bhmZ. _wß]B©Mr dÒVr. OmUma Hw$R>|, AmoU amhUma H$g|?''
""AmB© _bm AmVmß [wa{g| oejU Amh{. H$m_mM| H$m` K{D$Z ]gbr Amh{g?''
S>m∞. Vmam]mB© ÂhUmÎ`m,
""_mder H$amMrbm `{Vmß H$m? _r ]{]rbm AmoU dohZrbm H$m_ bmdyZ X{V|, _J ^mD$
doH$brMm A‰`mg H$amd`mbm _m{H$im hm{B©b.''
""H$amMrM H$m`, BßΩbßS>bm gw’mß Om`Mr _mPr V`mar Amh{. ÒdX{et Mm{ar AmoU
[aX{et ^rH$.''
XŒmy [mam{˘`mg AmOmar hm{Vm À`mMr _bm XmXM ZÏhVr. hr _wb| _bm H$mhtM gmßJßV
ZgV. Vmam]mB©, [mQ>UH$a, ]{]r ¯mßMr [mam{˘`mg Vmam oZ [Ã| `{V OmV, \$imßMt [mg©b|
OmV, [U _bm À`mMr JßYdmVm©oh Zg{. BH$S>rb hoH$JVrMt [Ã| XŒmybm OmV.
[arjm PmÎ`mda Vmam]mB© H$amMrg J{Î`m. À`mßZr V{W| OmVmßM _wbt¿`m H$m_mMr
IQ>[Q> Mmbodbr. AmVmß XŒmybm ]a| dmQy>ß bmJÎ`mZ| Vm{ ghHw$Qw>ß] gh[nadma [aV Ambm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 519$&&

AmVmß gd© EH$Ã Pmbm|. H$miOr H$m` Vr Im `mMr d Zm `mMrM Cabr hm{Vr. ]mH$s
AmOmao]Oma H$mßhtM Cabm ZÏhVm. Zmht ÂhUm`bm bm{H$mßZt AmUb{bm V{dT>m AmOma
hm{Vm. [U À`mbm S>m∞∑Q>a H$m` H$aUma?
bm°H$aM Vmam]mB™M{ [Ã Amb|. [arj{¿`m naPÎQ>gmaIr AmÂhr ¯m [ÃmMr dmQ> [hmV
hm{Vm|, EH$XmMm oZH$mb bmJbm. hr [arjm ÂhUO{ Am_¿`m Zer]mMr [arjm hm{Vr. VtV
AmÂhr CVaVmßM daMm dJ© JmßR>bm.
Vmam]mB™M{ [Ã Amb| H$s,""H$m_mMr Ï`dÒWm Pmbr. Vmam]mB©bm [Jma 130 È[`{ d
Í$W]mB©bm [Jma 150 È[`{ R>aodbm Amh{. Vrg È[`mßM| Kaoh [mhˇZ R>{db| Amh{. Var
Vm]S>Vm{] Vma{Z| Vw_M| ÂhUU| H$idm.''
h| [Ã [mhVmßM Am_¿`m AmZßXmbm [mamdma Cabm Zmht. À`mM oXdet a{.
ES>dS>©g≤gmh{]mßZr 1 oQ>iH$mß¿`m H$gÎ`mem b{Im]‘b IQ>[Q> H$Í$Z [mD$Ue| È[`{ AmUyZ
oXb{ hm{V{; oedm` AmÂhr AJXtM Hß$Jmb ZÏhVm|. odÂ`mM{ [°g{ hßgV hßgV Am_¿`mH$S>{
[mhVM hm{V{.
H$amMrg Vma J{br d Am_Mr AmdamAmda d ]mßYm]mßY gwÍ$ Pmbr. VgmM
]mOmahmQ>oh gwÍ$ Pmbm. Var EH$ Xwh{ar H$miOr hm{VrM; XŒmyMr EH$ H$miOr d Xwgar
gm_mZmMr H$miOr. XŒmybm Am_¿`m]am{]a `{U| e∑` ZÏhV|. gm_mZ Amdm¿`mgdm
dmT>odb{b|. XŒmyMr amh `mMr gm{` À`m¿`m gmgyH$S>{ H{$br. gm_mZmbmoh V{W|M ]mdH$a
hm∞b_‹`{ EImXr Im{br o_iU| Ae∑` ZÏhV|. [U XwYmZ| Vm|S> ^mOb{b| V{Ïhmß AmÂhmßbm
VmH$oh \wß$Hy$Z fl`md{g| dmQ>b|. gmVmaMm AZw^d VmOmM hm{Vm.
^mÒH$aamd COJË`mßZm odMmab|. Am_M{ ^mÒH$aamd AmYt H$m{UÀ`moh Jm{Ô>rbm _m{S>Vm
Kmbm`mM{, [U EH$Xm H$m À`mß¿`m _ZmZ| EImX| H$m_ MmßJb| Amh{ Ag| K{Vb| H$s, _J
H$mßht ]Xbm`mM{ ZmhtV. Am_Mm H$amMrMm ]{V À`mßZm gmßJVmßM AmYt À`mßZt Am_Mr
W≈>mM H{$br. [U AmÂhr Mm°K{ d V{ EH$Q>{. AmÂhr H$m À`mßZm XmX X{Vm|. _r ÂhUmb|,
""Aa{ ]m]m, V| gma| amhˇß X{, [U Am_¿`m ¯m EdT>Ám gm_mZmMr H$m` gm{` H$am`mMr?''
""_mPr OmJm \$ma _m{R>r Amh{. R>{dm V{W| AmUyZ.''
^mÒH$aamd À`m d{it oJaJmßdmßVÎ`m Aß]´m{br MM©M{ [miH$ hm{V{. d À`mßZm _wß]B©¿`m
_mZmZ| ]a|M _m{R>| Ka hm{V|. oedm` EH$ AS>Ji Q>mH$m`mbm Im{broh hm{Vr. AmÂht [S>À`m
1. O{. E\$. ES>dS>©g≤
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 520$&&

\$imMr Amkm K{D$Z gm_mZmMm ^ma hbH$m H{$bm. h| H$m_ ]{]rZ|M H{$b|; H$maU XŒmyMr
emim, _mP| H$m_ d gwZ{Mt _wb|. V{Ïhmß VrM V{dT>r _m{H$ir hm{Vr.
_t H$m_mbm bmJÎ`m[mgyZ _m¬`m AoYH$mË`mßZm H$Yr O{dm`mbm ]m{bmodb| ZÏhV|,
H$s® H$Yt À`mßZm H$mßht dmTy>Z [mR>odb| ZÏhV|. H$maU _{Q≠>Z¿`m H$m_mß[°H$s h|oh EH$ H$m_
AgV| Agm g_O Pmb{bm Amh{. dmTy>Z [mR>odU| qH$dm O{dm`bm ]m{bmdU| ¯m[{jmß Mm{I
H$m_mZ| Am[b{ dna> AoYH$mar Am[Î`mbm gßVwÔ> R>{dVmß `{VmV Aer _mPr g_OyV hm{Vr.
AmVmß H$m_ gm{S>m`M| Am_M| [∏|$ R>ab| AgÎ`mZ| d gmar gm{` d V`mar OÊ`V H$Í$Z
R>{dbr AgÎ`mZ| _t Am_¿`m gmh{]mßZm d _S>_gmh{]mßZm [ohb| d e{dQ>b| O{dm`bm
]m{bmdb{. _m¬`m Òd^mdm¿`m odÈ’ [U XŒmy¿`m AmJ´hm_wi| _t O{dUmMm oXdg H$m_
gm{S> `m¿`m ]am{]a EH$ _ohZm AmYtMm Yabm. O{dU gß[{[`™V AmÂhr H$m{Ur H$m_m]‘b
H$mßht ]m{bbm| Zmht. gd© d{i _m{R>Ám AmZßXmV Kmbodbm. _J gmh{] d _S>_gmh{] 1
oZK `m¿`m d{i{g À`mß¿`mß hmVmßV amOrZm_m d _oh›`mMr Zm{Q>rg R>{dbr.
amOrZm_m Aem VËh{Z| hmVt [S>Î`mda À`mßZm _m{R>| Am¸`© dmQ>b|.
""VwÂhr H$m{R>| OmUma?''
""X{d Z{B©b oVH$S>{!''
""¯m EdT>Ám gm_mZmM| H$m` H$aUma?''
""gm_mZmMr AmÂht gm{` H{$br Amh{ !''
_S>_gmh{] ÂhUmÎ`m,""_r VwÂhmßbm goQ>©o\$H{$Q> [mR>dyZ X{B©Z.''
""_bm À`mMr JaO Zmht. _mP| h| [ohbß{ d e{dQ>b| H$m_ Amh{. _r H$m{UmMr Vm]{Xmar
H{$br ZÏhVr d [wT>| H$aUma Zmht.''
ZmVmimMr gw≈>r Ambr. BH$S>M| H$m_ [ohbr[mgyZ gm{S>b| hm{V|. H$amMrM| Xwgar[mgyZ
gwÍ$ hm{V hm{V|. AmÂhr ZmVmimßV H$amMrbm Om `mg oZKmbm|. XŒmy AmÂhmßbm [m|Mod `mg
Ambm.
]ßXamda ^mÒH$aamd COJa{, _Zm{haamd COJa{, b˙_Uamd [S>mi{ dJ°a{ _ßS>ir
[m|Mod `mg Ambr hm{Vr. ÂhUO{ AmÂhmßbm hmaVwa{ ⁄m`bm ZÏhVr Ambr. H$maU AmÂht
Agbm H$mßht [amH´$_ JmOdm`bm oZKmbm| ZÏhVm|. [U gm_mZmMr Ï`dÒWm H$am`bm d
_wbmß]mimßZm CMbmgmMbm`bm hr Am_Mr o_Ã_ßS>ir Ambr hm{Vr.
1. o_ÒQ>a d o_g{g h{OZ
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 521$&&

]m{Q>rZ| H$aUm \wß$H$bm. Vr AmÂhmßbm [m{Q>m¿`m dmQ>{H$S>{ K{D$Z oZKmbr. AmÂhr Xya
gaH$aUmË`m _wß]B©H$S>{ d oV¿`m H$mßR>mda C‰`m Agb{Î`m Am_¿`m o_Ã_ßS>irH$S>{ AmZßXmZ{
[hmV hm{Vm|. gmJa emßV hm{Vm. [m `mM{ aßJ _YyZ _YyZ ]XbV hm{V{. Am_¿`moh _ZmßV
oZaoZami{ odMma `{V hm{V{. OJm¿`m —Ô>rZ| Zgb| Var Am_¿`m —Ô>rZ| H$amMr ÂhUO{
AmÂhmßbm BßΩbßS> dmQ>V hm{V|. BV∑`m Xya¿`m [aH$s` ‡X{emßV H{$di VrZ _wb| d VrZ
]m`H$mßZr OmD$Z VrZ df} H$mT>m`Mt hm{Vt! AmÂhr EH$sH$S>{ d XŒmy EH$sH$S>{. Odi [wÈf-
_mUyg Zmht. Vg{ Am_¿`mOdi Xm{Z [wÈf hm{V{. [U À`mßMm C[`m{J [ß∫$sMmM. gßJVrMm
_witM Zmht. EH$ [wÈf AS>rM dfm™Mm d EH$ [wÈf XrS> dfm™Mm.
ÒdVßÃVm ! oQ>iH$mßM| EH$ JmU| ¯m d{i{g AmR>dV|.
gmßJ Hw$R>| [mh˛ß Vwbm goI ÒdVßÃV{
OqZ odOZt gmßJ Hw$R>| a_oe gwd´V{,
o\$aqd _bm Xmoh oXem
H$a __ AfimZ Xem
[na Vyß hm{ _mPr EH$Xm -
VwOodU _O OJV gH$b odH$b ^mgV|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 522$&&

ñ 10 ñ
H$amMrg ‡`mU
Am_¿`m ]am{]a Am_M| gm_mZ hm{V|. Vg|M _wbmß]mimßM{oh gm_mZ hm{V|. Am_Mt
AßWÈU| [gÍ$Z ^m|dVmbt gm_mZ Ï`dpÒWV _mßSy>Z AmÂht ]m{Q>rda Am_¿`m [waV| KaHy$b
H{$b| hm{V|. Am_Mm [m{[yoh * Am_¿`m]am{]a hm{Vm.
]m{Q> \$ma bmJV{ Ag| EH$b| hm{V| ÂhUyZ AmÂht ]arM [yd©V`mar H$Í$Z R>{dbr hm{Vr.
[U AmÂhmßbm H$m{UmbmM oVZ| Am[bm [amH´$_ XmIodbm Zmht. AmÂhr gd© _m{R>Ám _O|V
hm{Vm|. gd©OU hßgV ]m{bV _mJ©H´$_U H$arV hm{Vm|.Am_¿`m ]m{b `mßV _wb| d [m{[yoh ^mJ
K{V hm{Vt.
_wß]B© gm{S>Î`mda AmÂhmßbm ‡W_ ¤maH$m bmJbr. ¤maH{$Mr em{^m AdU©Zr` dmQ>br.
[mhVmß [mhVmß [m `mda ¤maH$m VaßJyß bmJÎ`mgmaI| dmQ>b|.
da OmD$Z ¤maH{$Mr _Om Am_¿`m[°H$s gdm™Zr [mir[mirZ| [mohbr. Am_M{ OhmO
[wT>| [wT>| gaHyß$ bmJb|. ¤maH$m bmß] bmß] OmDß$ bmJbr d H$¿N> _mßS>dr `{Dß$ bmJbt.
H$¿N> _mßS>drbm AmÂht [m `mßVrb _m{Q>ma [mohbr. XŒmy d Í$W S>{H$da J{b{ hm{V{.
À`mßZt Am[Î`m]am{]a MmbVt ]m{bVt _wb| Z{bt hm{Vr. Imbr _ram ]{]r d [m{[y EdT>r
_ßS>ir _m¬`m]am{]a hm{Vr. _rambm MmbVmß ]m{bVmß `{V ZÏhV|. Vr hmß hˇß H$arV bm{iV
[S>br hm{Vr. oV¿`m [m`met oVMr XwYmMr ]mQ>br [S>br hm{Vr.
H$¿N> _mßS>drM| ]ßXa oXgVmßM Am_Mr ]m{Q> Wmß]br. ¡`m‡_mU| EImXr _mßOar ]Ë`mM
d{imZ| Kat [aVÎ`mda oVMt o[b| oVbm Mhˇß]mOyßZt o]bJVmV À`m‡_mU| Am_Mr hr
"odR>m_m`' V{W| `{D$Z Wmß]VmßM oH$Vr Var _Md{ hm{S>Ám oVbm `{D$Z o]bJbt. ¯m hm{S>ÁmßVyZ
‡dmgr CVab{ [U À`mß¿`moh [{jmß AoYH$ gßª`m hm{Vr h{Î`mßMr. h{Î`mßMr ÂhUO{
h{bH$Ë`mßMr. [m `mMm EImXm bm|T>m `mdm À`m‡_mU| ¯m ‡dmemßMm d h{Î`mßMm bm|T>m
Ambm, Mmß¿`mß¿`m hÎÎ`mß¿`m Jm{Ô>r E{H$Î`m hm{À`m. V{ hÑ{ Ag{M hm{V Agmd{. h{b{
AJXt h{Î`mgmaI{ Am{¬`mßda YmßdyZ Amb{. V{ OmUmamßMt Am{Pt CMbrV VetM Z
OmUmamßMroh CMbrV. EH$mMm EH$ [m` o_am¿`m XwYm¿`m ]mQ>brda [Sy>Z oVMm M∏$mMya
* [m{[Q> [•.14-15
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 523$&&

Pmbm. Xwgam o_am¿`m [m{Q>mda [S>Uma BV∑`mßV ]{]rZ| oVbm \$a©H$Z≤ Am{Ty>Z [m{Q>met Yabr.
Wm{S>∑`mßV MwH$b|, ZmhtVa o_amMr H$¿N>mßVM J¿N>p›V hm{V hm{Vr.
Xm{Z amÃt d Xm{Z oXdg AmÂhr ]m{Q>tV hm{Vm|. oVgË`m oXdet ÂhUO{ ZmVmim¿`m
oXdet [hmQ>| H$amMr JmßR>br. qhdm˘`mM{ oXdg. H$amMrM{ oXdg bhmZ Pmb{b{. [wT>¿`m
KS>ÁmimßV AmR> dmOb{ hm{V{ Var gmS>{[mßM ghmMm gw_ma PmÎ`mMm ^mg hm{V hm{Vm.
]ßXamda AmÂhmßbm Z{ `mgmR>t S>m∞. Vmam]mB© d À`mßM{ dS>rb Ω`mZm{]m o_gmi Amb{ hm{V{.
À`mßZt AmÂhmßbm d Am_¿`m gm_mZmbm CVÍ$Z K{Vb|. AmÂhmßbm S>m∞. Vmam]mB™Zt
doS>bmß]am{]a Am[Î`m Kat [mR>dyZ oXb| d gm_mZ À`mßZt Am_¿`mgmR>t R>adyZ R>{db{Î`m
^mS>Ám¿`m KamßV Z{D$Z R>{db|.
_m¬`m ]ohUrZ| ÂhUO{ Vmam]mB™¿`m AmB©Z| Am_Mr V`mar H$Í$Z R>{dbr d À`m Am_Mr
dmQ> [hmV ]gÎ`m hm{À`m.
Am_Mm ZmVmi hm{Vm, Var ]m{Q>r¿`m ‡dmgmZ| Am_Mt S>m{H$s® ]{Vmb Pmbt hm{Vt.
]m{Q>tV H$mßht dmQ>b| Zmht [U Imbt CVaÎ`mda H$g{g|M dmQy>ß bmJb|. À`mßV H$amMrMr Vr
^`ßH$a WßS>r. AmÂhr ZwgV{ WS>WS>V hm{Vm|. O{dUt dJ°a{ PmÎ`mda AmÂhr KatM [m{Wr-
‡mW©Zm H{$br d ZßVa J•h[arj{g oZKmbm|. AmÂhmßbm dmQ>V hm{V| AOyZ gH$miM Amh{ ó
[U _‹`m›h Pmb{br hm{Vr.
Ka Mma _Obr hm{V|. Am_M| o]ËhmS> Vi_OÎ`mda hm{V|. ^mS>| Vrg È[`{. OmJm
oXg `mßV \$ma gm{`rMr. aÒÀ`mda Xmamg_m{aM EH$ Zmbm. MmßJbm og_|Q>mßZ| ]mßYyZ
H$mT>b{bm Òd¿N> [U o]Z[m `mMm. ZmÎ`mbm bmJyZ Mma hmVmMm Xmam[wT>rb aÒVm. AmßV
Om `m`{ `mg Xm{Z [m`Ë`m. À`m¿`m AmßV EH$ bhmZgm Mmaghm hmVmßMm Mm°H$. À`m¿`m[wT>|{
]°R>H$sMr OmJm. VtV EH$ S>]b H$m∞Q> R>{dbr Va AmßV Om `mg [mD$bdmQ> amhrb BVH$s Vr
bmß] ÈßX hm{Vr. À`m¿`m_mJ| _mJrb Mm°H$. Mm°H$mbm bmJyZ Am{gardOm [S>dr. Vr
o]Zq^VrMr. q^V ZgÎ`mZ| XmamMm ‡˝M ZÏhVm. _mJbm Mm°H$ darb VrZ _OÎ`mdarb
bm{H$mß¿`m gm{B©gmR>t d Am_¿`m J°agm{B©gmR>t _w‘m_ R>{db{bm hm{Vm. H$amMrg ^{X^md,
Ò[•Ì`mÒ[•Ì` dJ°a{ H$mßht ^mZJS>r ZmhtV, O{dm`mbm ]gm`M| Pmb| Va gma{ EH$mM amßJ{Z|
]gVmV. Vg|M KamßVrb oZaoZam˘`m XmbZmßM{ hm{V|. ¯mbm A[dmX _mbH$mßMt Ka|.
^mS>{H$amß¿`m KamßV Òd`ß[mH$Ka, gßS>mg, ›hmUrKa ht gmat EH$mM Am{itV ]gVmV.
Am_¿`moh KamßV Mm°H$mbm bmJyZ hrM gwÏ`dÒWm hm{Vr.
gm_mZ bmdU|, ]mOma âU| ¯mbm Xm{Z oXdg bmJb{. oVgË`m oXdet AmÂht J•h‡d{e
H{$bm. XŒmybm H$m_mbm Omd`mM| hm{V| ÂhUyZ AmÂhmßbm ¯m Kat AmUyZ [m|ModÎ`mda Vm{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 524$&&

[aV _wß]B©bm J{bm. gyZ d _wbJr emi{bm OmDß$ bmJbr. AmVmß KamßV gma| [m{amßM| d
ÂhmVmË`mßM| am¡` amohb|. dS>rb _mUyg _rM. AmÂhr H$amMrg OmVmßZm [mQ>UH$amZ|
Am[Î`m EH$m o_Ãmbm 1 Am_¿`m]‘b obohb| hm{V|. Am_¿`m ZÏ`m Kar J{Î`mda
[mQ>UH$amß¿`m o_ÃmM{ dS>rb AmÂhmßbm ^{Q>m`bm Amb{. À`mßZt AmÂhmßbm gmßoJVb|,
Am[Umßg hdr Vr _XV H$am`bm _r V`ma Amh{. H$mßht gßH$m{M R>{dyß ZH$m. _bmoh [S>À`m
\$imMrM Amkm hdr hm{Vr. _r ÂhUmb|, Xm{Z JS>r [mR>dyZ Am_Mm EdT>m [bßJ bmdyZ
⁄m. AmUIr h| [hm, AmÂhmßbm `{Wbr ^mfm g_OV Zmht V{Ïhmß AmÂhmßbm ^mOr[mbm
am{O¿`m am{O AmU `mMr EH$ [ßMmB©V ^mg{b. _obH$mßZt Vm]S>Vm{] JS>r [mR>odb{. AmoU
EH$ ]°bJmS>r V{ K{D$Z Amb{. hr ]°bJmS>r EH$m ]°bmMr hm{Vr. VtV ^mOr[mbm ^Í$Z
JmS>rdmbm Xmam{Xma ^mOr odH$s. h|oh Am`V| H$m_ Pmb|. [bßJ bmdyZ K{Vbm. ^mOr
Xmamet `{Dß$ bmJbr. `{Wrb qhXw ]m`mßZmoh _wgb_mZ ]m`mß‡_mU| Jm{fm AgVm{. [U
^mOr[mbm À`m K{VmV. h| gma| KamßVÎ`m KamßV MmbV|. da¿`m _OÎ`mdÍ$Z À`mßZt [°g{
KmbyZ Q>m{[b| Imbt gm{Sy>Z ⁄md| d _J ^mOrdmÎ`mZ| AmßV [mohO{ Vr ^mOr R>{dbr H$s®
À`mßZt Q>m|[b| e|XyZ da ø`md|.
AmÂhmßbm Aer ^mOr e|X `mM| H$maUM ZÏhV|; H$maU AmÂhr Vi_OÎ`mdaM hm{Vm|.
ZmÎ`m¿`m d Kam¿`m _Y| gmß[S>UmË`m ]m{imßVyZ Vr JmS>r XmQ>r[wQ>rZ| `{D$Z Am_¿`m
Xmam[wT>| C^r amhr. _wb| bhmZ, _r ]mh{a [S>b| H$s® Vt _m¬`m]am{]a ]mh{a [S>V. _r ^mOr
K{Dß$ bmJb| H$s® V{W| À`mßMr bwS>]wS> gwÍ$ hm{B©. EH$ oXdg Wm{abm ZmVy JmS>rM{ MmH$mbm
I{Qy>Z [mbWm [S>bm. JmS>rdmÎ`m¿`m qH$dm _m¬`m h| b˙`mßV Amb| Zmht. AmÂhr Am[Î`m
H$m_mßV XßJ hm{Vm|. ]°b X{Irb EH$ [mD$boh [wT>| Z Q>mH$Vmß emßV[U| C^m hm{Vm. YmH$Q>m
EH$gmaIm _bm S>dMyZ gmßJV hm{Vm,""AmOr ]K ZmZm H$gm oZObm Vm{.'' [U _r AmUm
[° H$arV hm{V|. BV∑`mßV _m¬`m [m`mbm ZmZmMm hmV bmJbm. _r À`mbm MQ>H$Z CMbyZ
K{Vbm d ^mOrdmÎ`mg [w›hmß Z `{ `modf`r gmßoJVb|. KamßV H$m{Ur ZgÎ`m_wi| _wb|
_m¬`m _mJ| AetM `{Uma AmoU C⁄mß H$mßht H$aVmß H$mßht Pmb| Va H$m` H$am`M|?
AmÂhr [mVmimßV ÂhUO{ Imb¿`m _OÎ`mda ahmV hm{Vm|. ÒdJ© ÂhUO{ daM{ _Ob{
Oar Xm{Z ]m{Q>mßdaM hm{V{ Var AmÂhmßbm ZH$m{ Vm{ ÒdJ© Ag| Pmb| hm{V|. H$maU ÒdJ©bm{H$mßhˇZ
Am_¿`m[wT>| Y]mY] gmar KmU `{D$Z [S>m`Mr. Imb¿`mß¿`m gwImodf`t ]{[dm©B©
XmIodU| hm O›_og’ h∏$ _wß]B©g ahm H$s® H$amMrg Om, H$m{R>|oh gmaImM ]Omd `mßV
`{V Agb{bm oXgyZ `{Vm{. AmÂhmßbm AmVmß À`m ÒdJm©¿`m dmË`mgoh C^| ahmd{g| dmQ>{Zm.
1(emßoV oZH{$VZ _Yrc ‡m{\{$ga JwÍ$X`mi _ocH$)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 525$&&

_wbmßMr [hmQ>{M Mwi]wi gwÍ$ Ïhm`Mr. AmB©, ]m]m, AmOr dJ°a{ ew’ _amR>r e„X À`m
B_maVtV [hmQ>| Kw_yß bmJm`mM{. h{ e„X E{Hy$Z EH$ oXdg AJXt da¿`m _OÎ`mda amhUmam
EH$ J•hÒW 1 Imbt Ambm. À`mMm M{ham AmZßXmZ| \w$bb{bm oXgV hm{Vm.
""AbrH$S>{ [hmQ>| CR>Î`m]am{]a Am_¿`m X{emßVrb e„X H$mZmda [S>VmV ÂhUyZ _bm
\$ma AmZßX dmQ>Vm{. ÂhQ>b| H$m{U _amR>r bm{H$ amhm`mbm Amb{ ÂhUyZ _r _w‘m_ [hm`mbm
Ambm|.''
¯m J•hÒWmbm Am[Î`m X{emßVb{ bm{H$ [mhˇZ AmZßX dmQ>bm Vgm AmÂhmßbmoh dmQ>bm
d AmÂhmßbm H$m{Uroh _hmamÔ≠>r` ^{Q>b{ Var AmÀ`mZßX hm{V Ag{.
Am_M| Ka ]Xb `mM| R>ab|. KamßV [wÈf_mUyg H$m{UrM Zmht d H$amMrbm
qhXw_wgb_mZmßV Jm{fm gmaImM ! EH$ oXdg gH$mit WßS>r¿`m H$S>m∑`mßV Í$W d ]{]r
oZKmÎ`m. AmO Ka em{YyZ `{ `mMm À`mßZt oZ¸` H{$bm. bm°H$aM H$ar_Or _ßPrb_Yrb
5 Zß]aMm „bm∞H$ naH$m_m hm{Uma AgÎ`mMr ew^dmVm© À`mßZt AmUbr. ^mS>| È[`{ Vrg.
XwgË`m oXdet gH$mitM ¯m Xm{Kr _wbr [w›hmß ]mh{a [S>Î`m. [mßM oOZ{ MTy>Z da J{Î`m.
[mßM Zß]a¿`m Im{brM| Xma R>m{H$b|. EH$m VÈU qgYr _mUgmZ| XmT>r H$aVmß H$aVmßM À`mßZm
Xma CKS>b|. ¯m Z ]m{bVmßM AmßV oeÍ$Z gma| Ka [mhˇZ AmÎ`m ! À`mMr hOm_V MmbbrM
hm{Vr. ¯m [aVÎ`mda À`mZ| XmT>rdaMm hmV Z H$mT>Vmß em›V[U| gmßoJVb| H$s® h| Ka _m{H$i|
hm{V Zmht. ]mam Zß]aM| _m{H$i| hm{Uma Amh{ ! ¯m Xm{KtZt 12 Zß]a¿`m Xmamda Wm[
_mabr. EH$m CVma d`m¿`m qgYr _mUgmZ| XadmOm CKS>bm d Vm{ À`mß¿`mH$S>{ Am dmgyZ
]Kyß bmJbm. [U À`moh KamßV Z ]m{bVmß À`m oeaÎ`m d Ka [mhˇZ AmÎ`m. Zß 5 M| Ka
MmßJb| d Wm{S>Ám ^mS>ÁmM| hm{Vß{ [U À`mMm ‡˝M Cabm Zmht. ¯m Xm{Kr AmVmß h{ [mßM oOZ{
CVÍ$Z Imbt AmÎ`m. [w›hmß [mMß oOZ| MTy>Z XwgË`m B_maVtV J{Î`m. [U V{Wbt Ka|
Mmirg Mmirg È[`{ ^mS>ÁmMt hm{Vt V{Ïhmß À`mßMm ‡˝M amohbm Zmht. XwgË`m oXdet _r
OmD$Z ht Xm{›hr Ka| [mhˇZ Amb|. 12 Zß]aM| Ka K{ `mM| R>ab|. 5 M| o_imb| AgV| Va ]a|
Pmb| AgV|. [U C[m` ZÏhVm.
AmVmß Am_¿`m gm_mZmMr ]mßYm]mßY gwÍß$ Pmbr. \{$]´wdmar¿`m gwÈdmVr[mgyZ Ka
]Xbm`mM| R>ab|. 12 Zß]aMm Im{brdmbm Am[b| Ka X{ `mg V`ma Pmbm. À`mbm È. 35
AmJmD$ ⁄md`mM{. [U AmÂhmßbm ImÃr dmQ>{Zm. e{dQ>t _mP{ ]ßYw Ω`mZm{]m o_gmi ¯mßZm
[mR>odb|, Am_¿`m gm_mZmMr ]mßYm]mßYr oZ_rAoYH$ hm{V Ambr hm{Vr. amÃt Xhm
gmS>{Xhmbm Ω`mZm{]m Amb{. V{ gmßJyß bmJb{ H$s®, 12 Zß]aM| Ka o_iV Zmht. Am_Mr
1. (]m[yOr ]miH•$ÓU H$m_V)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 526$&&

gdm™Mr oZamem Pmbr. [U _mJ| R>{db{br AmZßXmMr ]mV_r À`mßZt ZßVa gmßoJVbr H$s® 5
Zß]aMm „bm∞H$ naH$m_m hm{V Amh{. ^mS>| È[`{ Vrg. AmVmß Iam{IaM Am_¿`m AmZßXmbm
[mamdma Cabm Zmht. Ka R>ab|. XwgË`m oXdet gH$mitM EH$ ]m{hm{ar Ambm. À`mßZ{ EH$m
N>m[rb H$mJXmda Í$WMr d ]{]rMr ghr K{Vbr. ZßVa Vm{ À`mßZm Am[Î`m ]am{]a ]m{bmdyß
bmJbm. À`m À`m¿`m]am{]a J{Î`m. V{W| ]a{M ]m{hm{ar hm{V{. V{ AH$am _oh›`mßM| brO
H$Í$Z _mJyß bmJb{. brO ÂhUO{ H$m` V| À`mßZm H$i{Zm. À`mßZm dmQ>b| AH$am _oh›`mßM|
AmJmD$ ^mS>|M V{ _mJVmh{V. À`mßZr odMmab| ""Vw_ _VarH$ h°?'' ¯mßZt À`mßZm Am[U
]r.E. AgÎ`mM| gmßoJVb|. [U À`mßZm ]r.E.Mm AW© H$i{Zm. [JS>r, o_R>mB© dJ°a{ _wß]B©M{
‡H$ma Z H$aVmß Ka o_imb| d AmÂht EH$ _oh›`mßV [ohb| Ka ]XbyZ XwgË`m KamßV Ambm|.
[a‡m›Vmda AmÂht H{$b{Î`m ÒdmatV Kagßem{YZm¿`m [ohÎ`m MH$_H$sV AmÂhr
èÒdr Pmbm|. htV EH$oh Ûr AmÂhmßbm AmT>ibr Zmht. gd© [wÈfmßMm H$ma^ma. Var
H$amMrM{ [wÈf oÛ`mßet \$maM AX]rZ| dmJUma{ Amh{V Agm AmÂhmßbm AZw^d Ambm.
_wbr ]mOmamßV OmV Var V{W|oh gd©OU À`mßZm \$ma MmßJÎ`m arVrZ| dmJdrV. XwH$mZXmamßZm
]h˛V{H$ BßJÓr H$iV| d ¯m BßoS>`Z Jb© ÒHy$b _Yrb _mÒVaUr ! BßoS>`Z Jb© ÒHy$b V{W|
\$ma ‡og’ Amh{.
Am_M| h| ZdrZ o]ËhmS> Mm°œ`m _OÎ`mda hm{V|, Jm{fm[’Vrbm gmO{b Ag|M h|oh
Ka hm{V|. Mm°œ`m _OÎ`mda EH$Xmß [wT>M| Xma ]ßX H$Í$Z K|Vb| H$s® Am_M| Ka AqO∑`
oH$Ñm ]Zm`mMm. `{W|oh [ohÎ`mM Kam‡_mU| ]h˛V{H$ Ï`dÒWm hm{Vr. _mÃ Ka Oam AoYH$
E{g[°g AgyZ _mJ¿`m JÉrda da ÒdJ© ]godbm ZgyZ V{WyZ H{$di oZa^´ AmH$me oXg{.
amÃt Mß–, MmßX `m d oXdgm gy`© ¯mßMr gm{]V AmÂhmßbm hm{Vr. od_mZ|oh am{O Am[Î`m
¯m EdT>Ámem OJmßVyZ AmÂhmßbm oXgm`mMt. ]mH$s _mÃ e{OmaM| Kaoh oXgm`mMr [ßMmB©V.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 527$&&

ñ 11 ñ
H$amMrVrb dmÒVÏ`
AmÂhr H$amMrg [m|MÎ`mda Xhm [ßYam oXdgmßZt AmÂhr Ohmb _ßOwim]mB©bm
]m{bmdyZ K{Vb|. `{W| AmÂhmßbm Zm{H$a_mUygM o_i{Zm. [U _ßOwim]mB©bm AmÂht
Zm{H$am‡_mU| dmJodb{ Zmht. _wbmßMr Vroh EH$ oVgar AmOr hm{Vr.*
Zd| Ka \$ma MmßJb| hm{V|. _mÃ `{Wrb ÒdJ©gwI ^m{Jm`mbm ghm oOZ{ ÂhUO{ gmR>
[m`Ë`m MT>mÏ`m bmJV. Kambm _mJÎ`m ]mOyg bhmZer JÉr AgÎ`mZ| _wbmßZm
I{im`mbm MmßJbr gm{` Pmbr hm{Vr. oedm` D$Z ¯m Xwo_©i Pmb{Î`m dÒVyMm Iy[M
AZw^d K{ `mg o_i{. [ydu¿`m KamßV Am_¿`m S>m{∑`mda amhUmar _mUg| Imbt [mUr
\|$H$s®V. AmÂhr V| gma| _wH$mQ>ÁmZ{ oJirV hm{Vm|. ([mUr ZÏh{.) BH$S>{ AmÎ`mda EH$Xm
AmÂhtoh dÍ$Z Ag|M-ZH$iV [mUr \|$H$b|.
Wm{S>Ám d{imZ| Xmamda Wm[ E{Hyß$ Ambr. Í$WZ{ Xma CKS>b|. bhßJ{dmbr EH$ ]mB© AmßV
Ambr. Xwgar Ambr. oVgar Ambr. Mm°Wr Ambr. ]am{]a H$m{Um¿`m H$S>{da _yb Va
H$m{Um¿`m bhßΩ`mbm oMH$Qy>Z _yb. H$mßht _wb| VetM _mJ|[wT>{ Km{Q>miV oeab{bt. Am_Mr
Im{br AYu AoYH$ ^Í$Z J{br. AmÂhmßbm _amR>r `{V hm{V| _wbtZm BßJÓr `{V hm{V|. À`m
]m`m H$m` ]S>]S>-H$bH$bmQ> H$arV hm{À`m V| H$i{Zm. [U Am_¿`m [mUr Q>mH$ `mMm
À`m ]m{b `met gß]ßY Agmdm Ag| À`mß¿`m EHß$Xa hmd^mdmdÍ$Z AmÂht Am{iIb| d
À`mßZt AmÂhmßbm Am_¿`m [yd©pÒWVrMr AmR>dU H$Í$Z oXÎ`mda _J _mÃ AmÂht H$Yt
Imbt [mUr Q>mH$b| Zmhr. `{W| _mUgmßMm dmam ZÏhVm d [˙`mßMm Wmam ZÏhVm. _mUyg
[hm`bm Om`M| Pmb| Va Imbr aÒÀ`mda Omd| bmJ{. H$maU oIS>H$s d J¿Mr ¯m Xm{›ht
CßM AgÎ`mZ{ß À`mßVyZ S>m{H$mdyZ [hmU|{oh Ae∑`. À`m ^wB©H$m{Q> oH$ÎÎ`mßV Am_¿`m
Mm°Ktoedm` Xwga| H$m{Ur \$mag| _wcmß¿`m —ÓQ>rgM [S>V Zg{. ]mh{aMr JÂ_V ÂhUO{ od_mZ|
KaKa EHyß$ `{Dß$ cmJcr, H$s® _ßOwim]mB©Z| ""od_mZ Amc| J [m{atZm{ od_mZ'' ÂhUyZ Amam{ir
R>m{H$cr H$s [m{amßMr JS>]S> CS>m`Mr. OdiOdi Mma [mM od_mZ| am{O oKaQ`m Kmcm`Mt.
Vt oXgm`mcm cmJÎ`m[mgyZ oXg{Zmer hm{B©[`™V _wcmßZr da S>m{H$s didyZ [hmV ]gmd|.
qH$dm AßJR>Ám-Mm°S>Ámda C^| amhˇZ oIS>H$s®VyZ Imcr [hm `mMm ‡`ÀZ H$amdm d ImcMt
* (_ßOwim]mB©M{ Am_¿`m Kar "__mAmOr' Ag| Zmßd hm{Vß{ )
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 528$&&

S>m{H$s® [mJm{Q>r oXgVrc À`mßVM _Om _mZyZ ø`mdr.
]m]yM{ EH$ o_Ã JwÈX`mi _ocH$ H$amMrg amhVmV. À`m d{ir V{ Q>mJm{amß¿`m
emp›VoZH{$VZmßV oeH$drV AgV. AmÂhr J{Î`mda JwÈX`miM{ dS>rc Am_Mm em{Y H$mT>rV
Amc{. ]m]yZ| JwÈX`micm Am_¿`m]‘c ocohc{ hm{V| d À`mZ| Am[Î`m doS>cmßZm ocohc|
hm{V|. À`mßZt AmÂhmßcm \$ma ghmÊ` H{$c|. AmoU _m¬`m Òd^mdm‡_mU| _t V{ß H$Í$Z K{Vc|oh.
XmßVmß_wi| _ram AmOmar [Sy>ß cmJcr. _ocH$ AmOm{]mßZr oVcm S>m∞∑Q>aH$S>{ Z{c|. oV¿`mgmR>r
Am°fY AmUc|. ZmZm Aem{H$cm V{ o\$am`mcm K{D$Z OmV. À`mßMm EH$ _wcJm d V{ Ï`m[ma
H$arV. [U À`mßZm o\$oOH$c H$ÎMaMm \$ma ZmX. Am[Î`m Xm{›ht _wcmß[{jmß À`mßMr ‡H•$oV
oH$VrVar [Q>rZ| N>mZ Ag{. V{ H$Yt Am°fY$ K{V ZgV. _ocH$mß¿`mM gm¯mZ| [ohÎ`m
KamßVyZ XwgË`m KamßV EdT>| _m{R>| gm_mZ H{$di AS>rM È[`mßV AmÂht AmUc|. À`mßMr VrZ
_mUg| À`mßZr À`m oXdet Am_¿`mH$S>{ gm¯mW© [mR>odcr hm{Vt. Vr \$maM C[`m{Jt [S>ct.
_wbmßZm _ocH$ AmOm{]m \$ma AmdS>V. Am_M| [ohc| Ka À`mß¿`m dmQ>{da AgÎ`mZ|
V{ OdiOdi am{O `{V. [U ZÏ`m Kat AmÎ`mda À`mßM{ `{U| [wÓH$i H$_r Pmc|. EH$
oXdg Xma Om{amZ| IS>IS>c|. ]mh{Í$Z AmOm{]mßMm AmdmO Amcm-- "ZmZm'. _wc| Xma
CKS>m`mM| odgÈZ AmßVM Xmamet AmOm{]m Amc{ AmOm{]m Amc{ H$arV C^r amohct d
AmßVyZM ]ßX XmamßVyZ À`mßZm hmV Om{Sy>Z Z_ÒH$ma H$Íß$ cmJcr. V{ AmßV `{D$Z ]gÎ`mda
ZmZmZ| Am[ct gmar I{iUt À`mß¿`m[yT>| AmUyZ R>{dcr. À`mßZ{ Am[cr _m{S>H$s "^JmB©'
AmUcr, _J Am[c{ ]yQ> AmUyZ R>{dc{, _J EH$ IaH$Q>| ^mßS>| À`mß¿`m[yT>{ R>{dc{. _J H{$amßV
[S>c{cr EH$ _ZyH$ em{YyZ AmUcr d Vm{ ImD$ À`mZ| _ocH$ AmOm{]mßZm oXcm. AmOm{]mßZr
Vr _ZyH$ S>m{˘`mß[yT>| Yacr. oZaIyZ [mohcr. _J oIemßVyZ È_mc H$mTy>Z Vr [wgcr d _J
Vm|S>mßV Q>mH$cr !
_J ZmZmZ| À`mßZm Am[cr "cmN>r' "o]N>r' (cm∞qgOa d o]pÒH$Q>) AmUyZ oXct. hr
ImÎ`mda À`mßZr AmZßXmZ| T>{H$a oXcm !
oV›ht _wc| EH$mImct EH$ AgÎ`mZ| EH$mZ| H$mßhr H{$c| H$s XwgË`mZ| V{M H$amd| _J
oVgarM| aS>U| ZmhtVa h˛ßH$ma gwÍ$ Ïhmd|. ZmZmZ| Iy[ ‡ÌZ odMmamd{. À`mßMr g_mYmZH$maH$
CŒma| Z o_imcr H$sß amJmdmd|. ‡ÌZmßV AmÂhmßcm Km{Q>mimd|. EH$Xm ZmZmßM{ d À`m¿`m
AmB©M{ Imcrc Ame`mM{ ]m{cU{ Pmc|. [wT>rc Xm{Z VrZ gßdmX À`m d{it ocohc{Î`m
[ÃmßVyZ K{Vc{ Amh{V. ZmZm Am[Î`m AmB©cm ‡mW©Z{]‘c odMmarV hm{Vm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 529$&&

ZmZm ï AmB© oZO `m[ydv ]m[m H{$cr [mohO{ H$m ?
Í$W ï hm{. X{d]m[ amJmd{c ZmhtVa$ó
ZmZm ï AmB© X{d]m[ am{O ]m[m H$aVm{ H$m ? H$m{UmMr H$aVm{ ?
Í$W ï hß.
ZmZm ï AmB© X{d]m[ VwPm H$m{U Amh{ ?
Í$W ï _mPm ]m[ Amh{.
ZmZm ï _mPm H$m{U Vm{ ?
Í$W ï ]m[ Amh{.
ZmZm ï _wß]B©V Amh{V V{ _mP{ H$m{U Amh{V ?
Í$W ï VwP{ ]m]m.
ZmZm ï ]m]m [U ]m[ Amh{V. Xm{Z Xm{Z ]m[ Amh{V _cm ?
Í$W ï ZrO a{ ! _cm H$m_ Amh{.
ZmZm ï X{d]m[mcm oH$Vr ]m[ Amh{V ?
Í$W ï ZrO a{ !
ZmZm ï AmB©, ]m]m VwP{ H$m{U Amh{V ?
Í$W ï Vyß gmßJ !
ZmZm ï VwP{ ]m]m _mP{ H$m{U ?
Í$W ï AmOm{]m.
ZmZm ï _mP{ ]m]moh VwP{ AmOm{]m H$m ?
Í$W ï Zmht.
ZmZm ï H$mß ]aß ?
¯mda Í$W À`m¿`mda amJmdcr d Vm{ oZOcm.
Aem{H$ ]m{]S>| ]m{cV Ag{. c«> AmoU cmß] cmß] H|$g ÈiV Amh{V, cwQy> cwQy> MmcV
Amh{ d Vm|S>mZ{ gmaI{ß ]m{]S>| ‡ÌZ odMmarV Amh{ Ag{ oMÃ [wT>| C^| YÍ$Z Imcrc gßdmX
dmMmdm. Í$W emi{M| H$m_ K{D$Z ]gcr Amh{, Aem{H$ Odi cwS>]yS> H$arV Amh{. ZmZm
d _ram oZOct Amh|V.
Aem{ H $$ï AmB© _r [U ocohVm| X{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 530$&&

Í$Wï Om ]mi ZrO AmVmß.
Aem{ H $$ï OmDß$ ? oZOyß ?
Í$Wï hß.
Aem{ H $$ï [`ßJmda oZOyß H$m Imcr oZOßy ?
Í$Wï Hw$R>|oh ZrO Om. ZmZm VmB© H$et ehmUt _wc| Amh{V ?
Aem{ H $$ï AmB© ? N>mZt _wAß N>mZrß AgVmV H$m ?
Í$Wï hm{ ]mi.
Aem{ H $$ï AmB© d{dr (d{S>r) _wAß (_wcß) d{dr AgVmV H$m ?
Í$Wï hm{` a{ ! Aem{H$ _m{R>m N>mZm hß.
Aem{ H $$ï _m{R>m N>mZm Zmht Z ZmZ N>mZm Aß Aß Aß.
Í$Wï ]aß ]aß, ZmZ N>mZm Amh{ Aem{H$. Om AmVmß ZrO.
Aem{ H $$ï _r Zmht oZOV.
Í$Wï (amJmZ|) ZH$m{ oZOyß. ZmM.
Aem{ H $$ï ZmMyß ? Hw$R>| ZmMyß ? BW|M ZmMyß H$m ?
Í$W d AmÂhr hgVm{ (Vmcmda ZmMVm{.)
Aem{ H $$ï AmVmß [wd| ([wa|) H$m ?
Í$Wï [wa| AmVmß ZrO.
Aem{ H $$ï _r Vw¬`m hmVmßda oZOVm|.
Í$W Am[c| ochmd`mM| JßwßS>miyZ R>{dV{ d Aem{H$cm K{D$Z oZOV{.
_ramcm H$amMr MmßJcr _mZdcr. `{W| AmÎ`mda oVcm [Q>m[Q> XmßV oZKyß cmJc{. XmßV
oZKVm{ Ag{ß dmQ>c|, H$s Í$W$ oVcm ogQ≤>P ]mW X{ `mg gwÈdmV H$ar, À`m_wi| XmßVm¿`m
d{ir _wcmßZm Om{ Ãmg hm{Vm{ Vm{ oVcm Pmcm Zmht. AYyZ _YyZ Wm{S>rer Vm[{ EdT>{ßM.
oVcm _ßOwim]mB© \$ma AmdS>{. Am_¿`m OdiyZ oV¿`m AßJmda Vr P{[ Q>mH$s.
Aem{H$M{ ]m{]S>| ]m{cU{ß \$ma Jß_VrM| Ag{. _ramcm Vm{ "o_`m' ÂhU{ d Vr ]m{cm`mcm
cmJcr Vm| oVMm [ohcm e„X hm{Vm "AÑm'! AWm©V≤ "o_`m' "AÑmM' ÂhUm`mMr !
_ßOwim]mB©g_m{a C^m amhˇZ H$_a{da hmV R>{D$Z Aem{H$ _m{R>Ám E{Q>rV oVcm ÂhU{,
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 531$&&

""Mm o[dm (Mhm fl`m) [m Im ([mZ Im) MwZm Im. Xm H$m{dm (XmßV H$m{am), H$m H$m{dm
(H$mZ H$m{am)'' Imß⁄mda H$[S>m Q>mHy$Z ÂhUm`mMm "_r dmdm OmVm{' (_r ]mOmamcm OmVm|.)
Aem{H$ \$ma J_À`m. BV∑`m chmZ d`mßV Vm{ J_Vr J_Vr H$Í$Z AmÂhm gJ˘`mßZm
Iy[ hgdm`mMm, EImX{ d{i{g amJmZ| À`mcm ÂhQ>c| J[ ]°g ÂhUO{ Imcr oXc{cm gßdmX
hQ>Hy$Z Ïhm`Mm.
"" J[ ]°g H$m ÂhUV{g ? ''
"" _J H$m` ÂhUyß ? ''
"" My[ ]°g ÂhU ''
"" ]aß My[ ]°g. ''
"" My[ ]°g H$m ÂhUV{g ? ''
"" _J H$m` ÂhUyß ? ''
"" Jfl[ ]°g ÂhU. ''
Am_¿`m H$a_UwH$scm \$m{Zm{J´m\$ Z{cm hm{Vm. À`m¿`m a{H$m∞S>© cmdÎ`m ÂhUO{ À`mß¿`m
R>{∑`mda Aem{H$ ZmM{. EH$ flc{Q> "ZH$m Q>mHy$Z OmD$' hr hm{Vr. EH$ oXdg _ßOwim]mB©
À`m¿`mda amJmdÎ`m d À`mcm _ma `mMm Aod^m©d H$Íß$ cmJÎ`m Va H$g| ÂhUVm{,
""ZH$m Q>mHy$Z OmDß$ S>mdm S>m{im [m `mZ| _mPm ^ddm'' h| E{H$VmßM À`m hßgm`cm cmJÎ`m.
EH$Xm qghJS> oMÃ[Q> Amcm hm{Vm. AmÂht _wcmßZm Z{h_r _hmamÔ≠>mßVrc Jm{ÓQ>r gmßJV
Agyß. hm oMÃ[Q> AmÎ`mda AmÂhr À`mßZm K{D$Z _w‘m_ ogZ{_mcm J{cm| hm{Vm|. Kar AmÎ`mda
À`mß¿`m _Zmda À`m oMÃ[Q>mMm EdT>m [naUm_ PmÎ`mM{ oXgc| H$s À`mß¿`mßV gß^mfU
gwÍ$ Pmc|.
ZmZm ïó Aem{H$ Am[U oH$Zmht _hmamÔ≠>mVrc Amhm{ ]aß H$m ? qgYr Zmht. Am[cm
Jmßd oH$Vr gwßXa Amh{. _m{R>Ám _m{R>Ám Z⁄m Amh{V. S>m|Jamda _m{R>{ _m{R>{ oH$Ñ{ Amh{V. BW|
H$m` EH$M _cH$Q> H$cH$Q> ZXr Amh{. EH$ _mVrMm oH$Ñm Amh{. Am[cm _hmamÔ≠> $\$ma
gwßXa Jmßd Amh{. Am[U OmDß$ oVH$S>{ ]aß H$m.
Aem{ H $$ïó Am[U _mcmÑ cm{H$ Amhm|. _mcmÑr cm{H$ ccV ZmhtV. qgYr cm{H$,
[ßOm]r cm{H$ cŒmmV. ]ßJmcr cm{H$ [U cŒmmV. _r Vc VmZmOr Amh{. AmB© VmZmOr ccV
hm{Vm ? Zmht.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 532$&&

ZmZmï
ZmZmïó_ram Vyß aSy>ß ZH$m{. Am[U _amR>{ cm{H$ Amhm| ]aß H$m ?
_ramï
_ramïóAß Aß.
[U h{ eya _amR>{ H$m|]S>rcm o^D$Z [im`mM{. À`mßZrß ]mh{aM| OJ \$mag| [mohc| ZÏhV|.
EImX{ d{i{g _wcmßZm K{D$Z H$Yt Imct CVac| d aÒÀ`mZ| H$m|]S>t oXgcr H$s® À`mßZr "
Am_cr Am_cr ' ÂhUyZ _m¬`m [m`mßZm o]cJmd|.
EH$ oXdg AmÂht ]mh{a¿`m Im{crV H$mßhr H$arV ]gcm| hm{Vm|. ZmZm Aem{H$ d _ram
AmßV_‹`| J¿Mrda C›hmßV I{iV hm{V{. J¿Mr d _mJrc Xm{Z Im{Î`m d [wT>Mr
CR> `m]g `mMr Im{cr ¯m_Ycm XadmOm ]ßX H{$cm, H$s® ht Xm{Z AcJ hm{V. AmÂhr BH$S>{
]m{c `m¿`m ZmXmßV Va oVH$S>{ _wc| I{i `m¿`m ZmXmßV. I{iVmß I{iVmß ZmZmZ| _Yc| Xma
cmdc| d MdS>Ámda C^{ amhˇZ Xmamcm oVH$Sy>Z H$S>roh KmVcr. Pmc|. _cm _wcmßZm H$mßhr
gmßJVmß `{B©Zm H$s®, IyU H$aVmßhr `{B©Zm. _wcmßZmoh H$mßhr g_O{Zm'. _ram chmZ. oVMm
aS> `mMm AmdmO `{B©. AmVmß H$m` H$amd| ! e{dQ>r EH$ Xm{Z KßQ>{ l_ H{$Î`mda ZmZmcm
H$g|Var g_OyZ H$S>r H$mT>odcr.
_bm ZmZmMm \$maM gßVm[ Ambm. _r EH$ bmQ>U| K{D$Z À`mbm Im{Q>r Im{Q>r _mam`mbm
oZKmb|. À`mbm Am[bm A[amY H$mßht H$i{Zm. Vm{oh _m¬`mda amJmdbm. [U Am[bm
amJ H$gm Ï`∫$ H$amdm h| À`mbm H$i{Zm. e{dQ>t bmb hm{D$Z Vm{ _m{R>ÁmZ| Am{aS>bm,""E
N>m{H$a{.'' _bm BVH|$ hgyß Amb| H$s® bmQ>U| V{W|M Oo_Zrda Q>mHy$Z _r hßgV ]gb|.
]m]yMm o_Ã JwÈX`mi ¯mbm AmÂht [mohb| ZÏhV|. _obH$ AmOm{]mßH$Sy>Z
À`m¿`mgß]ßYt Z{h_t E{H$m`bm o_i{. Vm{ emp›VoZH{$VZmßV AgÎ`mZ| ‡À`j [naM` Pmbm
ZÏhVm. [U JwÈX`mi `{Uma ÂhUyZ E{Hyß$ `{Dß$ bmJb| AmoU EH$ oXdg _obH$
AmOm{]mß]am{]a EH$ bhmZgm _mUyg Am_¿`m Kat `{D$Z C^m amohbm. AßJmßV ]ßJmbr
YVuMm ImXrMm [m{fmI, [m`mßV IS>mdm, S>m{∑`mßV H$mßht Zmht. S>m{˘`mbm gm{›`m¿`m
\´{$_Mm MÓ_m. Vm|S>mda ew’V{Mr gaiV{Mr M_H$ Agm JwÈX`mi Am_¿`m[wT>| `{D$Z C^m
amohbm. _wbmßMr d À`mMr jUmßV _°Ãr O_br. À`mZ| Z{h_t `{ `mM| H$]yb H{$b|; [U EH$
AQ> KmVbr H$s®, AmÂht À`mbm H$mßht Im `mMm AmJ´h H$am`mMm Zmht, d H$mßht Var
g{dm H$a `mg gmßJm`Mr.
[U AQ> H$]yb H$Í$Zoh Vm{ Am_¿`mH$S>{ Ambm Zmht. À`mM| H$maU ZßVa Am_¿`m
‹`mZmßV Amb|. À`mMm Òd^md \$ma gßH$m{Mr d o^S>ÒV Amh{.
_obH$ AmOm{]mßZm Xm{Z _wbJ{. dS>rb B©úaXmg d YmH$Q>m JwÈX`mi. B©úaXmg _m{R>m
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 533$&&

Ï`m[mar. _obH$ AmOm{]m d B©úaXmg ¯mß¿`mM l_mM| \$i ÂhUO{ À`mßMm EdT>m _m{R>m
Ï`m[ma. JwÈX`mi ¯m¿`m AJXr CbQ>. od¤mZ, aogH$, g{dmaV, Ymo_©H$ Aer À`mMr
pÒWoV. S>m∞.Q>mJm{aMm Vm{ AJXt AmdS>Vm. JwÈX{dmß¿`m Amk{‡_mU| À`mM{ gma{ ]{V odMma
R>am`M{. gßgmamßV qH$dm OJmßVÎ`m Ï`dhmamßV _witM b˙` Zmht. R>amodH$ H$m_| H$Í$Z d
Vt H$V©Ï` ÂhUyZ AJXt Ï`dpÒWV[U| H$Í$Z-Cab{bm gmam d{i bm{H$ohVmW© PQ>V amhU|
d Vg| H$arV AgVmß ÒdVï¿`m X{hmMr gw’mß H$miOr Z H$aU| h| À`mM| Ia| gwI.
eara‡H•$oV AmOm{]mßMr \$ma MmßJbr. h{ Xm{K{ _wbJ{ Am[b{ Ag{ Vg{M. À`mßVÎ`m
À`mßV JwÈX`mi ÂhUO{ Va OaÀH$mÍ$. _obH$ AmOm{]m _mÃ o\$oOH$b H$ÎMaM{ _m{R>{
^m{∫{$. S>m{∑`mdarb H{$g d o_em V{dT>Ám ÂhmVmË`m¿`m ]mH$s _w–m VÈU _mUgmMr Aer
À`mßMr pÒWoV hm{Vr.
EH$Xm H$mßht e`©Vr hm{À`m. ÂhmVmË`mH$S>{ À`mßVrb H$mßht Ï`dÒWm hm{Vr. e{dQ>t Jß_V
ÂhUyZ bm{H$mßZt EH$m [i `m¿`m e`©VtV ÂhmVmË`mbmoh KmVb|. À`mßV _wbJm JwÈX`mioh
hm{Vm. À`m e`©VtV ÂhmVmam [ohbm Ambm d JwÈX`mi e{dQ>bm Ambm !
_wb| Z{h_t JmU| ÂhUV ""AmoZ _Vmbm _ZJV Xmdr VwP{ hmb[{b.'' JwÈX`miH$S>{
[mohb| ÂhUO{ _mÃ Am[Î`m _wbmßMr hr X[m}∫$s Iar dmQ>{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 534$&&

ñ 12 ñ
_Ybm H$mi *
(X{dXŒm ZmamÙ oQ>iH$)
hm oMÃ[Q> AmVmß [wÓH$iM PaPa Mmbodbm [mohO{. oMÃ[Q>-b{oIH$m J{Î`mZ| hm{Vmß
hm{B©b Vm| oV¿`mM hmV¿`m b{IZm¿`m VwH$S>ÁmßMr OwiUr H$a `m[brH$S>{ H$mßht H$aVmß
`{U| _m¬`m e∫$s¿`m ]mh{aM| Amh{. [wT>¿`m ‡H$aUmßV Ò_•oVoMÃ| d oºÒVm`Z ht H$et
obohbt J{bt ¯m]‘b AmB©Z| obohb{bm _OHy$a oXbm Amh{. [U H$amMr[mgyZ Ò_•oVoMÃ|
d oºÒVm`Z ¯mß¿`m b{IZH$mbm[`™V Xhm]mam dfm™Mm H$mi oZKyZ J{bm hm{Vm. ¯m
H$mimßVrb H$mßht _mohVr ¯m ‡H$aUmßV oXbr Amh{.
H$amMrg AgVmßZm AmB© \$ma AmOmar [S>br. Vm[ H$mßht H{$Î`m hQ>{Zm. ¯m d{i{g
am.JwÈX`mi _obH$ Zmßdm¿`m EH$m J•hÒWmßMr d AmB©Mr Am{iI Pmbr. AmB© JwÈX`mida
[wÃdV≤ ‡{_ H$arV Ag|. ¯mß¿`m l_mZ| d H$iH$irZ| ¯m Ûr_ßS>imbm \$ma Yra `{V Ag{.
[U H$amMrg ¯m d{i{bm gw’mß Jß_VtZm Vm{Q>m ZÏhVm. _bm Amb{Î`m [ÃmßVrb ¯m CVmË`mßV
Ver EH$ Jß_V Amh{:-
""Am[Î`m AmB™Zm AOyZ H$mßht CR>dV Zmht; oZOyZM AgVmV. Wm{S>{g| ]a| dmQy>ß bmJb|
hm{V| [U bdUmZßX Amb{. À`mßZt _rR> [mUr o[ `mg gmßoJVb|. À`m EH$ e{a [mUr fl`mÎ`m
d [wZï Vm[mZ| [S>Î`m. [wZï ]a| dmQy>ß bmJb|. [admß Òdm_r [w›hmß Amb{ hm{V{. _J À`mßZt [wZï
_rR> [mUr o[ `mg gmßoJVb| H$s® H$m` H$m{U OmU|-[wZï ]a| dmQ>{Zmg| Pmb|.''
AmB©bm ]a| dmQy>ß bmJÎ`mda oVZ| _wbmßM| oejU Am[Î`m AßJmda K{Vb|. ÒdVïbm
O{dT>| `{V Ag{b V{dT>| XwgË`mbm oeH$dyZ Q>mH$ `mMr oVbm Z{h_tM KmB© Ïhm`mMr.
_wimja| d EH$ ]mamIS>r BVH$sM oVMr oejUImÀ`mßVrb [wßOr hm{Vr. Var ¯mM
^mßS>dbmda oVZ| bhmZ[Ut _bm oeH$odb|, ZßVa ]{]rbm oeH$odb|, ZßVa oeH$ `mg
V`ma AgVrb À`m [aX{er` _mUgmßZm oeH$odb|. EH$Xm ZJamg Am_¿`m e{Omar EH$
_–mgr Hw$Qw>ß] Amb| hm{V|. À`m ]mB©bm _amR>r, BßJÓr, qhXwÒWmZr dJ°a{ H$mßhtM `{V ZÏhV|.
AmB©bm oVMm \$ma H$idbm Ambm. AmB© oV¿`m KamßV J{br. oVMm hmV Yabm d oVbm
oVZ| Am_¿`m KamßV AmUyZ ]godb|. Vr o]Mmar AmB©¿`m Vm|S>mH$S>{ o^Q>r o^Q>r [mhˇß
* (`m [wT>rb _OHy$a lr. X{dXŒm ZmamÙ oQ>iH$ `mßZr obohb{bm AgyZ [wT>rb Amd•ŒmtV
dJib{Î`m À`mß¿`m [mßM ‡H$aUmßMm gßj{[ `m Xm{Z ‡H$aUmßV oXb{bm Amh{. -AX{.)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 535$&&

bmJbr. hr ]mB© H$m` H$aV{ h| oVbm g_O{Zm. AmB©Z| oV¿`m [wT>| [mQ>r [{p›gb R>{dyZ oVbm
oeH$od `mg Amaß^ H{$bm. [mQ>m ÂhUmd| [wT>| [mQ>m AmUyZ R>{dmdm [mQ>rda [mQ>m e„X
obhmdm. H{$agwUr ÂhUmd|, [wT>| H{$agwUr R>{dmdr, [mQ>rda H{$agwUr obhmd|. Aem arVrZ|
oVbm [ohÎ`m oXder drg [ßMdrg e„X oVZ| oeH$odb|. AmoU [wT>| AmR>Xhm oXdgmßV
oVbm _amR>r gmYmaU[U{ ]m{bVmß obohVmß `{Dß$ bmJb|!
H$amMrg _wbmßZm oeH$odVmßZm ÒdVï AmB©oh [wÓH$iM obhm`bm oeH$br.
EH$ Aja Pmb| ÂhUO| À`m AjamMr [war Am{iI Ïhmdr ÂhUyZ oVZ| oZaoZami{ [mR>
obhˇZ H$mT>b{. _wb| V{ [mR> dmMrV. À`mßZm EH$M V{dT>| Aja _mhrV Agm`M{. À`mdÍ$Z
À`mßZt e„X ]gdm`M{. [wT>| Xm{Z VrZ Mma Aet Aja| _ZmßV ]gÎ`mda Va Vt ]m{bVmß
]m{bVmß dmMyß bmJbt. oVZ| obohb{b{ Xm{ZVrZ [mR> Imbt oXb{ Amh{V.
ó 20ó
\$
\$imMr \ $mH$ o\
o\$Í$Z \w $bmß¿`m [aS>rV R>{d. CJmM o\$aV amhˇß ZH$m{. À`mßVrb EH$
\y $b _bm X{. BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ \| $Hyß$ ZH$m{. \° $Q>U AmŒmmß `{B©b. V`ma ahm. \$m
\$m{Q>m{ H$mT>m`mMm
Amh{. _wbmßMr \$m
\$m°O Ambr dmQ>V|. \ß $_ \ß $_ß _m{Q>ma dmObr.
ó21ó
] a| ]m
]m]m ]r
]rZ dmOrd o]
o]ZMyH$ hß ! ]wam `{D$Z ]wagyZ J{b{bt \$i| ImDß$ ZH$m{. Vyß
] {YS>H$ [mohO{ Vgm ImVm{g. ]°bJmS>tV ] gyZ ]m]m{bV ]m
]m{bV ]|Or_m_m]am{]a ]m
]m°H$a
hm∞bdÍ$Z ]ßJÎ`mH$S>{ Om.
ó22ó
^ Q>mZ| ^m
^mQ>mM| gm|J AmUb|. o^
o^d`m o^
oÔdyZ À`mßda ^ wB_wJm¿`m e|Jm ^wBda Oam
Xm]yZ ^ {gya oXg{b Ag| ^ °admM| gm|J AmUb| d ^m
^m|dË`mgmaI| Vm|S> o\$adrV ]gbm. ó
^ UßJM Vm{.
darb VrZ CVmË`mßdÍ$Z oXgyZ `{B©b H$s® AmB©Z| ZwgÀ`m À`mM À`mM AjamßM{ YS>{
]Zodb{ Ag| Zmht Va g]ßY ]mamIS>Ámoh À`mßV gmYÎ`m.
À`mM d{i{g oVZ| _wbmßH$aVmß Iy[em H$odVmoh H{$Î`m. ¯m gßJ´hmßV, Km{S>m, Hw$Ãm, CßQ>,
_mßOa, hŒmr, oM_Ur, H$mdim, [m{[Q>, Jm`, Kma, JmT>d, CßXra_m_m BV∑`m H$odVm
OZmdamßda Amh{V.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 536$&&

hŒmrdarb H$odVm CXmhaUmW© X{Vm|.
H$m` JS>{ ó S>m|Ja MmbV `{V [wT>|
À`mdaVr ó Zm PmS>r [na bd ZwgVr
[m` H$g{ ó B_maVrM{ Imß] Og{
H$mZmßMm ó WmQ>_mQ> OUwß gw[Î`mßMm
Bdbmb{ ó S>m{i{ OUwß Pm|[t J{b{
XmßV H$g{ ó e{VH$Ë`mM{ \$mi Og{
oH$Vr bmß] ó ZmH$ OUyß H$s® _bImß]
_mZ{Mm ó KmQ> Ag{ Vm{ VwiB©Mm
e|[yQ> ó AJqXM Zm em{^m X{V
H$mß X{d| ó È[S>| E{g| KS>dmd|?
Im⁄ Var ó Vm{Sy>Z PmS>| CXa âr
gmßJ ]a| ó ¯m ‡m `mßM| Zmßd Ia|.
_wbmgmR>t ¯mM d{i{g aMb{b| AmßH$S>ÁmßM| JmU| ]a|M ‡og’ Pmb| hm{V|. V| JmU|
Ag| -
Mbm JS>{ K{D$Z [mQ>Ám obh˛ß AH$S>{
]K BH$S>{-EH$mM{ _wI S>modH$S>{ 1
Xm|Z H$g{? - AYm© qdMw AgmM oXg{ 2
VrZ Var - S>mÏ`m ]mOwg hmV [gar 3
Mma H$g{ -? _mßS>r KmbwZ emßV ]g{ 4
[mßMmZ| - Am [gÍ$Z daVr ]KU| 5
ghm H$g{?- VrZm¿`m Vm{ CbQ> oXg{ 6
gmVmMm - VwH$S>m [S>bm oOb]rMm 7
AmR>mMr - AmßH$S>r ‡^wOr _m˘`mMr 8
ZD$ H$g{!- EH$m¿`m Vm{ CbQ> oXg{ 9
Xhm [hm, EH$mdaVr ey›` obhm. 10
h| JmU| EH$sH$S>{ ÂhUm`M| d V| ÂhUV AgVmßZm V{ AmßH$S>{ obhm`mM{. Aem arVrZ|
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 537$&&

]m{bVmß ]m{bVmß Vt AmßH$S>{ oeH$bt. _wbmßZm _hmamÔ≠>mMm Ao^_mZ dmQ>mdm ÂhUyZ Vr
À`mßZm _amR>r BoVhmgmßVrb Jm{Ô>r gmßJ{. _wb|oh _m{R>_m{R>Ám E{oVhmogH$ Jfl[m R>m{H$sV.
EH$Xm H$amMrg qghJS> oMÃ[Q> bmJbm hm{Vm. Vm{ [mh `mg AmB© Xm{Z d{i{g _wbmßZm
K{D$Z J{br. Kat AmÎ`mda gmË`m Kaâ qghJS> ga H$a `mMm I{i gwÍ$ Pmbm. Vm{ I{i
[mhˇZ AmB©Z| EH$ H$odVmoh H{$br.
H$amMrg Om `mgmR>r OhmOmßV [m` R>{dVmßM [aV _hmamÔ≠>mßV `{ `mM{ d{Y bmJb{b{
hm{V{. d S>m∞.¯z_ ¯mßZr A_{naH|$VyZ [aV AmÎ`mda \$maM IQ>[Q> H{$br. À`mßZtM _m¬`m
[ÀZrbm ZJamg gaH$mar emi|V H$m_ bmdyZ oXb|. À`mM d{i{bm ]{]rMr (Vmam]mB©Mr)
BßΩbßS>bm Om `mMr Ï`dÒWm Pmbr. Vr BßΩbßS>bm J{br d _r gmar _ßS>ir [aV K{D$Z
ZJamg Ambm|. _r AOyZ EbEb.]r.[mg Pmbm| ZÏhVm| d [mg hm{ `mMm aßJoh oXg{Zm.
V{Ïhmß _r _wß]B©g amohbm|. EbEb.]r. PmÎ`mda ZmeH$mg `{D$Z ÒWmo`H$ hm{ `mM| Am_M|
R>ab| hm{V|. d À`m‡_mU|oh KSy>Z Amb{ß. H$maU ZJamg Mma ghm _ohZ{ hm{VmV Z hm{VmV Vm|
Í$WMr ]Xbr ZmeH$mg Pmbr d Vr AmB©gh ZmeH$mg _wb|]mi| K{D$Z Ambr.
`{W| Vr Ambr Vm| KamMr AS>MU XŒm ÂhUyZ C^r amohbr. [mQ>UH$amß¿`m Kat AmB©
gwZ{bm K{D$Z CVabr. [U V{Wbm [mÌmZm ]mQy>ß bmJbm. V{ÏhmßMm AmB©Mm AZw^d oV¿`m
Òd^mdmMm EH$ _hŒdmMm H$fl[m XmIodVm{ ÂhUyZ Vm{ `{W| X{Vm|.
AmÂhmßbm [mQ>UH$amßM{ Ka gm{S> `mdmßMyZ JÀ`ßVaM ZÏhV|. AH$am dmO{[`™V H$gmVar
d{i H$mT>bm. Í$W VerM emi{bm J{br. AmVmß H$m` H$amd| gwM{Zm. AmB© ÂhUmbr ""XŒmy
o^Dß$ ZH$m{g a{. ZmerH$ Am[b|M Amh{.'' AmB©M| AmemdmoXÀd Z{h_tM oVbm d AmÂhmßbm
Yra X{B©. [U _bm Va S>m{˘`mß[wT>{ gmam AßYma oXgV hm{Vm. [U V{dT>ÁmßVÎ`m V{dT>ÁmßV
AmÂhmßbm EH$m AßYmZ|M Yra oXbm d gm¯ H{$b| !
AmB©bm Am[[a ^md H$Yt dmQ>V Zg{. oVM{ ZmeH$mg IßS>râ Ia{ ZmVbJ hm{V{ Vg{M
Vm|S>_mZb{b{ XrS> IßS>r ZmVbJ hm{V{. À`mßVM _Q>ßJ{ ZmßdmM{ EH$ oVM{ ]ßYw hm{V{. ¯mßMm AßY
_wbJm 1 AmB©bm Am[br Iar Iar AmÀ`m g_OVm{. AmB© Amb{br À`mbm H$iVmßM Vm{
MmßM[rV MmßM[rV oVbm ^{Q>m`mbm Ambm. À`mßM| Imbt oXÎ`m‡_mU{ H$mßhrg| ^mfU
Pmb|.
""AmÀ`m, Vyß H$mßhr H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{. _mPm _m{R>m dmS>m Amh{. _r X{Vm| Vwbm o]ËhmS>mbm
OmJm.''
1. H$merZmW _hmX{d _Q>ßJ{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 538$&&

""[U ]m]m _r oºÒVr Amh| h| Vyß odgaVm{g. AmO AmÂhmßbm `{W| ‡mVod©Yrgw’m
CaH$Vmß `{V Zmht. VwP{ Xwga{ ^mS>{H$ar gma{ OmVrb oZKyZ.''
""AmÀ`m Xwga{ ^mS>{H$ar ^mS>{H$ar Amh{V. Vyß AmÀ`m Amh{g. V{ J{b{ oZKyZ Va J{b{.
À`mßMr _bm H$mßht [dm© Zmht.''
h| ^mfU E{Hy$Z _bm _m{R>m Yra Ambm. À`m J•hÒWmM| H$m°VwH$ dmQ>b|. Vm{ AmB©bm
gmaIm AmJ´h H$Íß$ bmJbm H$s® ""Mb AmoU _mP| Ka [hm. _r VwÂhmßbm bmJ{b Vm{ ^mJ
X{Vm|.'' AmB© ZH$m{ ZH$m{ ÂhUV hm{Vr. [U Vm{ hQy>ZM ]gbm. e{{dQ>t AmB©Z| À`m¿`m dmS>ÁmßV
o]ËhmS> H$a `mM| EH$m AQ>rda H$]yb H{$b|. Vr AQ> ÂhUO{ XwgË`m ^mS>{H$Ë`mßMr gß_oV
ø`m`Mr.
_Q>ßΩ`mßZt Q>mßJm AmUbm. AmB©, _Q>ßJ{ d _r Q>mßΩ`mßV ]gbm|. À`m¿`m dmS>ÁmßV `{D$Z
[m|Mbm|. À`mßZt Am[bm gd© dmS>m XmIodbm. AmÂhmßbm H$m{UVm ^mJ ⁄m`Mm V| R>aodb|.
[aßVw AmB© ÂhU{,""Aa{ _Q>Jß { H$embm BVH{$ l_ K{Vm{g? Vw¬`m o]ËhmS>H$Íß$Zm odMma AmYr?''
Vm{ ÂhU{""AmÀ`m Vyß Jfl[ ]°g. Vwbm H$mßht H$iV Zmht. H$m{U H$m` ]m{bVm{ V| _r [mhVm|. _r
gmßJ{Z _mPr AmÀ`m Amh{. H$m` H$aUma VwÂhr?''
À`m dmS>ÁmßV EH$ dH$sb ahmV hm{V{. À`mßZm AmB©Z| _mJÎ`m ]mOybm ]m{bdU| [mR>odb|.
AmÂhr oVK{ Oo_Zrda ]gbm|. dH$sbgmh{] Am_¿`m[wT>| CH$sS>d{ ]gb{.
""h{ [hm _Q>ßJ{. Vyß \$ma ehmUm Amh{g. Vwbm AmÂht oeH$dmd| Ag| Zmht. [U ^bVmM
ehmU[Um H$Íß$ ZH$m{.''
""[U Vr _mPr AmÀ`m Amh{.''
""AmÀ`m]mB© VwÂhrM ¯mbm Xm{Z g_OwVr¿`m Jm{Ô>r gmßJm.''
¯m gd© ]m{b `mdÍ$Z AmUIr H$mßht Ò[Ô> E{H$m`M| amohb| ZÏhV| Var _t ÂhQ>b|.
""Vw_M| ÂhUU| Ò[Ô>M E{Hyß$ ⁄mZm.''
""_r odÈ’ Amh{.''
AmÂhr AmUIr H$mßht E{H$m`bm Wmß]bm| Zmht. AmB™Z{ _bm Kat ÂhUO{ [mQ>UH$amß¿`m
o]ËhmS>t [mR>odb| d Vr _Q>ßΩ`mßZm K{D$Z o_g hmd} ]mB©H$S>{ J{br.
AmB©bm [mhˇZ o_g hmd}bm \$ma AmZßX dmQ>bm. [U AmB©bm Am°[MmnaH$[Um H$mßht
R>mD$H$ ZgÎ`mZ| Hw$eb ‡˝ dJ°a{ gma| ]mOybm R>{dyZ oVZ| gai gai gdmbmg gwadmV
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 539$&&

H{$br.
""AmB©, _r qhXw AgVmßZm VwÂhr oQ>iH$mß]am{]a Obmb[wamg Ambmß hm{Vm AmR>dV|
Zm?''
AmB©bm (o_g hmd}bm) V| MmßJb| AmR>dV hm{V|. À`mßZt Am[br S>màr H$mTy>Z VmarI
gw’mß gmßoJVbr. *
""hß À`m d{iMr EH$ AmR>dU X{V|. _r ZdË`mH$S>{ Amb| Va VwÂhr _bm Xhm È[`{ _ohZm
X{Uma hm{Vmß. AmR>dV| Zm ! AmVmß _r V| H$O© _mJm`mbm Amb| Amh|. _bm AmVmß Xhm È[`{
ZH$m{V [U Ka [mohO{. _r ^mS>| X{B©Z [U AmŒmmß¿`m AmŒmmß _bm Ka [mohO{.''
""[U b˙_r]mB©. _m¬`m Vm„`mßV VwÂhmßbm X{ `mgmaI| Ka Zmht''
""V| H$mßht _bm R>mD$H$ Zmhr. ZmhtVa _r `{W|M gma| o]ËhmS> K{D$Z `{V|. _bm VwÂhr Ka
X{B©[`™V `{WyZ hmbUma Zmht.''
o_g hmd} bm{H$mß¿`m AS>rAS>MUtZm BV∑`m C[`m{Jr [S>V H$s® ZmeH$mßV À`mßMr
""AmB©'' ÂhUyZ ‡og’r hm{Vr.
Xm{›hr hmVmßZt Am[b| S>m{H|$ JÉ Xm]yZ ÂhmVmar ]gbr. e{dQ>t ]Ë`mM d{imZ| _mZ da
H$Í$Z Vr ÂhUmbr.
""b˙_r]mB© ! EH$ AJXt bhmZg| Ka X{V| _r VwÂhmßbm. [U V| ^mS>ÁmZ| X{ `mMm _bm
h∏$ Zmht. VwÂhr XwgË`m Kam¿`m em{YmßV amohb| [mohO{. ^mS>| H$m` ⁄mb?''
""VwÂhr gmßJmb V|.''
""Xhm È[`{ X{Vmß `{Vrb VwÂhmßbm?''
""hm{ AJXt _m{R>Ám AmZßXmZ| Xhm È[`{ X{B©Z.''
""AmB©'' Z| [m{bdW© hm{__Yrb _{Q≠>ZM| Ka ⁄m`M| R>aodb| d oH$Ñr AmB©¿`m ÒdmYrZ
H{$br. Ka [mhˇZ gß‹`mH$mir H$m` V| H$idm`mM| R>adyZ AmB© _ßQ>Ω`mgh V{WyZ oZKmbr.
Kat [m{ßMVmßM Vm{M Q>mßJm K{D$Z _Q>ßJ{ Í$W¿`m emi|V J{b{ d oVbm Ka [hm `mgmR>t K{D$Z
Amb{. Í$WZ| Am[Î`m [gßVrMm oe∏$m_m{V©] H$Í$Z Vr [aV emi|V J{br.
BH$S>{ AmB©Z| Xm{Z ]°bJmS>Ám H{$Î`m. À`mßV gma| gm_mZ âb|. [m{a|oh ]°bJmS>ÁmßV
* (Vm. 15 oS>g|]a, 1898 am{Or o_g hmd} oQ>iH$mßgh Obmb[wamg AmÎ`m hm{À`m.)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 540$&&

]godbt. JmS>Ám [m{bdW© hm{_H$S>{ oZKmÎ`m. [XamImbr _wbmßMm [m∞Q> K{D$Z AmB© _mJ|
Mmbyß bmJbr. JmS>rdmb{ ÂhUV,""AmOr]mB© VwÂhr H$mß Zmht ]gV?'' AmB© ÂhU{,""Aa{,
_r gm|d˘`mßV Amh{.'' aÒÀ`mZ| H$m{Ut ^{Q>b{ ÂhUO{ odMmarV,""_Zw_mder, [XamImbt
H$m` Amh{?'' Vr ÂhU{,""Amh{ a{ _mP| gm|{d˘`mM|.'' Xwga{ H$m{Ur odMmarV,""_mder,
Vw_¿`mßVoh gm|di| AgV|?'' Vr ÂhU{,""H$m` H$S>H$ gm|di| Am_M| !'' BH$S>{ _mPr hßgyZ
hßgyZ _waHwß$S> di{.
Aem arVrZ| 1924 gmbt AmÂhmßbm À`m ZmeH$mßV H$m{R>| Wmam o_iV ZÏhVm Vm{
EH$XmMm a∫$o[À`mß¿`m _wbt¿`m ]m{oS>™J_‹`| o_imbm.
[U [wT>| gmV AmR> dfm™V Am_Mm `{W| MmßJbm O_ ]gyZ AmB©¿`m S>m{˘`mßX{IV Am_M|
ÒdVïM| Ka Pmb|.*
Ka ]mßYm`¿`m df© Xm{Z df~ AmYt EH$ oXdg AmB© _wbmßZm K{D$Z AmJ´mam{S>Z| o\$am`mbm
J{br. V{W| AoVe` JXu d JmS>rKm{S>{oh À`m JXuV â[ya. EH$ JmS>r AerM dmQ>V| Om{amßV
`{V AgVmß ZmZm Ymd[itV [S>bm. AmB© V{W|M dS>m¿`m PmS>mImbr _wbmßZm K{D$Z ]gbr.
oV¿`m S>m{∑`mßV odMma Km{iV hm{V{. `{W|M Am[Î`mbm OmJm o_i{b. XŒmyZ| `{W| Oa Ka
]mßYb| Va oH$Vr N>mZ hm{B©b. AWm©V≤ hr oVMr H$Î[Zm gÀ`ÒdÍ$[ ]ZU| Ae∑`M hm{V{;
H$maU Vr Jm{Î\$ J´mCßS> hm{Vr. [U oVbm Am[b| Vg| dmQ>b|. oVZ| ]gÎ`m ]gÎ`m À`m
oR>H$mUt Ka AgÎ`mMr OmJ{[UmMr ÒdflZ| [mohbr d ‡mW©Zmoh H{$br H$s® ""X{dm ]m[m À`m
H$Î[Z{bm _yV© ÒdÍ$[ `{Dß$ X{.''
hr Jm{Ô> AmB©Z| Kat AmÎ`mda AmÂhmßbm gmßoJVbr _J AmÂhr Vr gd© odgÍ$Z J{bm|.
[wT>| AmB© _wß]B©g J{br. ZßVa dmB©g OmD$Z o_g{g ¯z_Odi amohbr. Vr [aV AmÎ`mda
oVbm O{Ïhmß KamMr OmJm XmIodbr V{Ïhmß Vr ÂhUmbr,""Aa{ hrM Vr OmJm-`{W|M _t
]gyZ ‡mW©Zm H{$br hm{Vr !''
0 0 0 0
[wÓH$i oXdgmß[mgyZ doS>bmßM| _amR>tV oMnaÃ oboh `mM| _m¬`m _ZmßV hm{V| d À`mMr
hiyhiy _r V`mar H$arV hm{Vm|. À`mßVM AmB©bmoh _t Am[Î`m AmR>dUr oboh `mg
gmßoJVb| hm{V|. _wß]B©g J{Î`mZßVa oVZ| À`m oboh `mg gwÈdmV H{$br. À`mM d{ir oVZ|
Am[Î`m H$odVmoh EH$Ã H$Í$Z R>{dÎ`m d [wÓH$iem ZdrZ H$odVm obohÎ`m. AmÂhr
* (emßoVgXZ, 29 _{ 1932)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 541$&&

_hm]i{úamhˇZ [aV AmÎ`mZßVa AmB©oh ]{]rH$Sy>Z [aV Ambr. ]am{]a oVZ| Am[Î`m
Am`wÓ`mßVrb ]Ë`mM AmR>dUr obhyZ AmUÎ`m hm{À`m. À`m dmMyZ AmÂhmßbm _m{R>m
AmZßX dmQ>{, [U À`m ‡og’ H$a `mMr _mÃ H$m{UmbmM H$Î[Zm gwMbr Zmht. _mP{ o_Ã
[mQ>UH$a `mßM| [ohb| Hw$Qw>ß] ^`ßH$a A[KmVmbm ]ir [S>Î`mZßVa XwgË`m dfu À`mßM| Xwga|
bæ Pmb|. [mQ>UH$amßM{ úewa [.dm.lr[mX H•$ÓU H$m{ÎhQ>H$a ¯mßMr d Am_Mr Am{iI
Pmbr. À`mßMr AmB©Mr [wÓH$iem Òd^mdgm—Ì`m_wi| ]arM J≈>r O_br. EH$ oXdg
[mQ>UH$amßZt Am[Î`m H$mHyß$M| H$m°VwH$ VmÀ`mgmh{]mßOdi H$aVmßZm hr AmR>dUtMr Jm{Ô>
oZKmbr d VmÀ`m gmh{]mßZm AmB©¿`m AmR>dUr dmMyZ XmIod `mßV AmÎ`m d À`mß¿`mM
gyMZ{dÍ$Z d CŒm{OZmZ| À`m hm{À`m VemM N>m[ `mM| R>ab|. Aem arVrZ| Ò_•oVoMÃmßMm
O›_ Pmbm.
[[m oºÒVr Pmb{ À`m d{it AmB©da Om{ ‡gßJ Ambm hm{Vm VgmM [w›hmß EH$Xm
Am_¿`mda Ambm. Vm{ ‡gßJ ÂhUO{ ]{]rM| bæ. Y_m©›VamMm Am_¿`m _Zmbm H$mßht
]mD$ dmQ>V ZÏhVm. Am_M| Xm{KmßM| AJXt Ò[Ô> _V hm{V| H$s®, Y_m©¿`m ]m]VtV ‡À`{H$mbm
[yU© ÒdmVßÕ` Agmd| d Y_m©›Vam_wi| H$m{Ur H$m{Umbm [aH|$ ]Z `mM| H$maU Zmht. [U
Am_¿`m Zoe]t oZamirM Jm{Ô> hm{Vr. Am_¿`mda Amb{Î`m ¯m ‡gßJmZ| Am_M{ Xm{KmßM{
hmV[m` bwi{ [S>Î`mgmaI{ Pmb{. oH$À`{H$ oXdg Xm{Kmß¿`moh hmVyZ H$mßhtM H$m_ hm{V
ZÏhV|. [U [a_{úar `m{OZm AJmY AgVmV. ¯moh ‡gßJmßVmyZ Or EH$ KQ>Zm KS>br oVM|
dU©Z AmB©¿`mM e„XmßV Imbt X{V Amh{.
""_ZmMm Iß]ra[Um d X{dmMm Amerdm©X. _t Ò_•oVoMÃ| oboh `mg K{Vbt. À`mM{
AY}_wY} Xm{Z ^mJ obhˇZ hm{VmV Z hm{VmV Vm|M _Oda AH$Ò_mV≤ EH$ Am[oŒm Ambr. _r d
XŒmy hV]w’ Pmbm|. Vr Am[oŒm ÂhUO{ _m¬`m _wbrZ| XwgË`m g_mOmßV OmD$Z bæ H{$b|,
À`mbm H$maU oV¿`m ZdË`mM| 1 [ohb| bæ Pmb{b| hm{V|. oºÒVr Y_m™V ¡`mMr ]m`H$m{
qH$dm oOMm [ohbm Zdam oOdßV Ag{b Va À`mM| qH$dm oVM| [w›hmß bæ bmd `mg H$m{Ur
V`ma hm{V Zmht. bæ bmd `mg d V| bmdUmamg oejm hm{V{. À`m H$maUmZ| ¯m J•hÒWmZ|
XwgË`m g_mOmßV OmD$Z Am[bm H$m`©^mJ CaHy$Z K{Vbm. hr I]a O{Ïhmß dV©_mZ[Ã¤ma|
g_Obr À`m d{i{g AmÂht Xm{K|oh _Zm¿`m AÒdÒWV{Z| qH$H©$VÏ` Ag{ ]Zbm|. _r Va
Odi Odi Xm{Z _ohZ{ Vm[mZ| [S>b|. hm{V|. `m d{i{g _r EH$gmaIr _mS>rdaM amhr,
_mPt gd© Amp›hH|$ daM CaH$V, _m¬`m gwZ{Z| d _wbmZ| O| O| _bm bmJ| V| V| gd© _bm
]gÎ`m OmJt [waodb|. À`m d{i{g _bm ]arM gwImg_mYmZmMt [Ã| Ambt. Ot Ot [Ã|
`{V Vt Vt XŒmy _bm dmMyZ XmIdr. Ag|M EH$ oXdg Wm{amVmßM{ 2 [Ã Amc|. À`mMm Ame`
1. h{_Mß– Om{er 2. a{.gw.Zm.Wm{amV
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 542$&&

Agm hm{Vm H$t,""oQ>iH$ ÂhUV _m¬`m_mJ{ _mPr _wcJr h| amohc{c{ oºÒVm`Z [wßa| H$arc.
V| h| _wcrZ{ [wa| H{$c{.'' V| [Ã XËVyZ| _cm oXc|. V| dmMyZ _cm _mJ¿`m [wT>¿`m Ò_•oV PmÎ`m.
À`m_wi| _Z \$maM Ï`J´ Pmc|. H$m` H$amd{ d H$m` ]m{cmd{ V{ g_O{Zm, d{S> cmJ `mMr
[mir Amcr.
_ZmMm YS>m H{$cm. AmVmß Ord Omdm{ AWdm amhm{. oºÒVm`Z [wa| H$amd`mM{. JwS>K{
Q>|H$c{. ‡mW©Zm H{$cr. X{dmcm dMZ oXc|. O{ hm{B©c V| hm{dm{ _r AmO[mgyZ H$odVm H$aU|,
H$m{Umcm [Ã| ocohU|, BVa dmMZ, H$m{U¿`m ^{Q>r K{U|, earam¿`m am{JmßM| qMVZ, _wcmMr
H$miOr, dm`\$i Jm{Ô>r qH$dm hr Ò_•oVoMÃ| * H$mßht H$mßhr H$aUma Zmht. X{dm hm ]K Q>mßH$
hmVt K{V Amh|. Vwcm hd| Va Vyß Am[Î`m Jm°admH$naVmß H$Í$Z K{. ZmhrVa _mPm AßV ¯mßVM
hm{Dß$ X{.''
_r ‡mW©Zm H$Í$Z oQ>iH$mßZrß O| oºÒVm`Z ocohc| hm{V| d À`mß¿`m_mJ| XŒmyZ| O{ gmS>{ Xhm
A‹`m` N>m[c{ hm{V{ V{ dmM `mg K{Vc{. À`mßMm amohc{cm AH$amdm A‹`m` _t [wam H{$cm.
XŒmyZ| Vm{ dmMcm. Vm{ À`mcm AmdS>cm. Vm{ ÂhUyß cmJcm, ""_t hm kmZm{X`mßV N>m[Vm{.''
ZH$m{. AOyZ _m¬`m hmVyZ h| hm{B©c Aer ImÃr Zmht.''
AmB©Mm oºÒVm`Z ocoh `mMm oZÌM` [mhˇZ _cm g_mYmZ dmQ>c|. AmVmß oV¿`m
_Zmcm Wm{S>m odaßJwim [S>{c d oVcm ]a| dmQ>{c Ag| dmQ>c|. S>m∞.¯z_ A_{naH|$V AgVmßZm
dmac{. À`mß¿`m ApÒW ZJa¿`m H$]aÒWmZmßV AmUyZ R>{dÎ`m. `m{Jm`m{J Agm H$sß À`m
oQ>iH$mß¿`m OdiM R>{d `mßV AmÎ`m. S>m∞.¯z_¿`m [ÀZr o_g{g H{$Q>r]mB© ¯z_ ¯m AmB©cm
]ohUr‡_mU| _mZrV. À`mßZm _r AmB©gß]ßYmZ| [Ã ocohc| À`mßV oºÒVm`ZmMmoh CÑ{I
hm{Vm. o_g{g ¯z_ dmB©g Am[Î`m _wcmOdi `{D$Z amohÎ`m hm{À`m. À`mßZr AmB©cm
dmB©cm ]m{cmdc| d V{W| oVMr gd© Ï`dÒWm H$Í$Z oXcr. EIm⁄m AmB©Z| Am[Î`m ZmXr
_wcrMr Ï`dÒWm R>{dmdr Ver À`mßZr AmB©Mr Ï`dÒWm R>{dcr hm{Vr. V{W| oVM| Iy[M H$m_
Pmc|. gH$mit Vr Or ÒdVïcm EH$m Im{crV ]ßX H$Í$Z K{B© Vr Xw[mar ]mh{a [S>{. _J [w›hmß
Or ]g{ Vr AJXr AßYma [S>{[`™V. Aem arVrZ{ß oVZ| Am[Î`m [VrM| AY©dQ> amohc{c| H$m_
[wa| H{$c|. o_g{g ¯z_ oVcm ÂhUV, ""c˙_r]mB© VwÂhr ochm, N>m[ `modf`r AJXt H$miOr
H$Í$ ZH$m. [a_{˚da Vr gmar Ï`dÒWm H$arc.'' AmoU À`m _mCcrZ| _•À`y[ydu Am[Î`m
ImOJr [°emßVyZ ]arMer a∑H$_ oºÒVm`ZmgmR>t X{ `mMr Ï`dÒWm H$Í$Z R>{dcr.
0 0 0 0
* (EH$ chmZer MyH$óÀ`m H$mir "Ò_•oVoMÃ|' h{ Zmßd oXc{c{ ZÏhV| c˙_r]mB©
ochrV hm{À`m À`m "AmR>dUr')
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 543$&&

ZmeH$mg gZ 1933 gmcr S>m∞._mYdamd [Q>dY©Z `mß¿`m A‹`jV{Imct H$odgß_{cZ
âod `mßV Amc| hm{V|. AmB©Mr H$mßht H$mßht _mogH$mß¤ma| H$do`Ãr ÂhUyZ ‡og’r hm{Vr.
H$mßht H$mßht oºÒVr g^mßVyZ oVZ| Am[c| d∑V•Àd XmIodc{c| hm{V|. g_mOg{odH$m ÂhUyZ
oVMr ‡og’r Z ]m{cUmË`m OZV{Z| Am`wÓ`â H{$c{cr hm{Vr. [aßVw ¯m H$m{UÀ`moh Jm{Ô>tZr
oVMr ‡og’r Pmcr ZÏhVr BVH$s ‡og’r ¯m H$odgß_{cZmßV H{$c{Î`m ÒdmJVm‹`jr`
^mfUmZ| EH$X_ Pmcr. 1933 gmcr Pmc{c| H$odgß_{cZ d À`mßVrc V{ ^mfU, 1934
gmcM| ZmJ[yaM| oºÒVr gmohÀ`gß_{cZmßVrc ^mfU, 1935# gmcmßV ‡og’ Pmc{c{ *
Ò_•oVoMÃmM{ ^mJ, 1935 ¿`m e{dQ>rß Pmc{cm oVMm gÀH$ma-g_maß^ d 1936 gmcmßVrc
oVMm AmOma ¯mßZr oV¿`m Am`wßÓ`mßVrc e{dQ>ct Mma df} AÀ`ßV _h≤ŒdmMt R>aVrc.
H$odgß_{cZmßV Vr O{Ïhmß Am[c| AÒIocV ^mfU H$Íß$ cmJcr V{Ïhmß ZmeH$mßVrc
oH$VrVar gmohpÀ`H$ AmÌM`©MoH$V hm{D$Z J{c{. ^mfU gß[Î`mda oH$À`{H$mßZr _w‘m_
`{D$Z _mP| Ao^ZßXZ H{$c|. _wcmßZt H$mßht [amH´$_ JmOodcm ÂhUO{ AmB©-]m[mßM{ Ao^ZßXZ
H$a `mßV Amc{c| _mhrV hm{V|. [aßVw Agm ‡gßJ \$maM Wm{S>Ám _wcmßZm AZw^d `mg o_imcm
Ag{c.
h| ^mfU Am[Î`m dmL≤>_` _mogH$mßV N>m[yZ ZßVa V{ [wÒVH$Í$[mZ{ am.oZ\$mS>H$amßZr
‡og’ H{$c|. V| \w$H$Q> dmQ>c|. À`m d{it "" VwpÂh H$dr o^H$mnaU _r hm{ Vw_¿`m Xmar Ag|
ÂhUUmarg '' hr oQ>iH$mßMr H$odVm N>m[yZ e{dQ>r am. oZ\$mS>H$amßZr ÂhQ>c| hm{V|,
""gXaMr H$odVm ÂhUO{ EH$‡H$maMr, a{.oQ>iH$mßMr ôdÓ`dmUrM R>acr. OiJmßd¿`m
_hmamÔ≠>H$odgß_{cZmßV, darc _W˘`mMr H$odVm, lr.c˙_r]mB© oQ>iH$mßZt [mR>odcr
hm{Vr. oVM| CŒma ÂhUyZ ZmamÙamdOtZr hr Or H$odVm H{$cr Amh{, VtVcr dmUr BV∑`m
dfm™ZßVa VßVm{VßV Iar R>ac{cr [mhˇZ H$m{Umg odÒ_`mZßX hm{Uma Zmht ?''
darc ^mfU AmB©Z| H$mJX EH$Xmoh Z CKS>Vmß AÒIocV[U| H$m{R>| ÒÃrd∑Œ`mß¿`m
Z{h_t¿`m [’Vr‡_mU| V| [wiw[wiw qH$dm hiyhiy ZgyZ AJXt IUIUrV hm{V|. d gdm™Zm
Am˚M`© dmQ>c| V| ¯mM|M.
H$odgß_{cZmMm e{dQ>cm H$m`©H´$_ H$mÏ`Jm`ZmMm hm{Vm. oWEQ>a oM∑H$ma âc| hm{V|.
d hiyhiy cm{H$ AoVe` JS>]S> H$Íß$ cmJc|. A_yH$ EH$m H$drZ|M ÂhUmd| XwgË`mßZt
Vm|S>oh CKSy>ß Z`{ Agm cm{H$mßZr AmJ´h gwÍ$ H{$cm H$m`©H$mar _ßS>imZ| hm{Vmß hm{B©c Vm| ‡À`{H$
H$drcm Am[cr EH$ EH$ H$odVm ÂhU `mMm ‡gßJ ⁄md`mM| R>aodc| hm{V|. EH$m
# (1934-35)
* ZmJ[yaM{ oºÒVr gmohÀ` gß_{cZ 1933 oS>g|]a _‹`| Pmc|
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 544$&&

hm`ÒHy$c¿`m _wcmZ|oh 1 À`mßV Am[cr dUu cmdyZ K{Vcr hm{Vr. [U À`mM| H$m{Ur E{Hy$Z
K{B©Zm. _wcmMm AmdmO H$m{Vm, À`mßV Vm{ Km]ac{cm. e{dQ>t AmB©cm amhd{Zm. Vr ÒQ>{Oda
`{D$Z C^r amohcr. À`m EdT>Ám _m{R>Ám lm{V•g_yhm[wT>|, À`m gmË`m Jm|JmQ>mcm _mJ|
gmaUmË`m IUIUrV AmdmOmßV oVZ| O{ Mma e„X gmßoJVc{ V{ BVH{$ [naUm_H$mar Pmc{,
H$s® ZßVa e{dQ>[`™V Q>mßMUr [S>cr AgVr Va oVMm AmdmO Ò[ÓQ> E{Hyß$ Amcm AgVm BVH$s
em›VVm amohcr. *
H$odgß_{cZmZßVa AmB©Z| Am[c{ c{IZ d dmMZ [w›hmß Om{amßV gwÍ$ H{$c|. oVM| ]h˛V|H$
cj AmVmß oºÒVm`ZmßV JwßVc| hm{V| d À`mßV hm{Vmß hm{B©c Vm{ Ï`À`` `{Dß$ Z`{ Aer oVMr
IQ>[Q> Ag{. BV∑`mßV _m¬`m[wT>| AdKS> ‡˝ `{D$Z [S>cm. oZ[mUrg oºÒVr
gmohÀ`gß_{cZmMm _r A‹`j hm{Vm|. À`mZßVaM| gß_{cZ ZmJ[ya¿`m oºÒVr cm{H$mßZrß
âod `mM| R>aodc|. [U À`mßZm H$m{Ur A‹`j o_i{Zm-qH$dm À`mßZm _rM A‹`j [mohO{
hm{Vm|. À`mßMr [Ãmßda [Ã| d Vmamßda Vmam `{Dß$ cmJÎ`m, _cm [w›hmß cmJm{[mR> XwgË`mM dfuß
V| A‹`jÒWmZ ÒdrH$maU| Ae∑` hm{V|; V{Ïhmß _r AmB©cm _mPr AS>MU gmßoJVcr.
[mQ>UH$a Z{h_r‡_mU| Am_¿`m gmhmÊ`mcm ¯moh d{i{g YmßdyZ Amc{ d À`mßZt gwModc|
H$s®, AmB©Z|M A‹`j Ïhmd|. hr gyMZm ZmJ[ya¿`m _ßS>ircm [gßV [S>cr d AmB©¿`m
Z{h_t¿`m Òd^mdm‡_mU{ oVcm Zmht ÂhUU{ H$R>rU AgÎ`mZ| gß_{cZmM| A‹`jr` ^mfU
ocoh `mg oVZ| Vm]S>Vm{] gwÈdmV H{$cr. *
1. _Îhma Jm{qdX (ZmZm) _m{S>H$

* (ZdZdrZ H$odOZmßZm ‡m{ÀgmhZ X{ `mMm AmUIr EH$ ‡gßJ ÂhUO{, À`m H$mi¿`m CJdÀ`m
H$do`Ãr Hw$. gßOrdZr _amR>{ `mßMm c˙_r]mB©Zr Am[Î`m ÒdmJVmY`jr` AmgZmdÍ$Z
CRy>Z N>m{Q>{g{ g_`m{oMV ^mfU H$Í$Z d hma KmcyZ gÀH$ma H{$cm hm{Vm. -AX{.)
(1894 ZßVa 1933 _‹`| c˙_r]mB™Zm ZmJ[wamg ^{Q> X{ `mMm Agm `m{J Amcm. ^mfUmßV
À`mßZr ÂhQ>c|ó'' Mmirg dfm©[yduMr Jm{Ô>. oQ>iH$ oºÒVr hm{ `mgmR>t ZmJ[ya gm{Sy>Z
_wß]B©cm J{c{. _r _m¬`m _wcmcm H$mßIm{Q>rcm _mÍ$Z ZmJ[yamhˇZ oZKyZ ZmerH$Mm aÒVm Yacm.
¯m XrK© H$cmZßVa AmO À`mM _wcmßZ| _cm hmV YÍ$Z ZmJ[wßamg AmUc{ Amh{.'')
* [naoeÔ> 2 [hm
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 545$&&

ñ 13 ñ
AmB© AmoU AmOr
AmB©cm Am°ag [wÃ EH$M Agcm Var _mZg-gßVoV AJoUV hm{Vr d ¯m H$›`m[wÃmßM{
[wÃ[m°ÃmoXH$ gJi{M oVM{ OdiM{ ZmV{dmB©H$ hm{V{. oH$À`{H$ d{i{g Va oV¿`m Am°ag
[wÃmZ|oh H{$c| Zmhr BVH|$ H$m°VwH$ oV¿`m _mZg[wÃmßZrß d _mZgH$›`mßZt H{$c| Amh{.
e{dQ>t e{dQ>t oVcm ZmeH$mg Hwß$Vr[X ‡mflV Pmc{ hm{V|. `{Wrc e{dQ>Î`m [mßM dfm™Vrc
[mßM [wÃ `{U{‡_mU| hm{V{. amd]hmXya ]ßS>{H$a 1 h{ Y_©amO, ¯mßZm AmÂhr Am_¿`m ]m{c `mßV
d ode{fVï AmB©et ]m{cm`M{ Pmc| ÂhUO{ XmXm ÂhUV Agyß Xwgam _r. oVga{ oMaßOrd
[mQ>UH$a, Mm°W{ gm{[mZX{d Mm°Yar d [mßMd{ ÂhmVma[UM| Vm›h| oZ AmH´$miodH´$midmU{
^mD$amd Jm`H$dmS> 2 ^mD$amd `{Wrc hnaOZ [wT>mar. am__ßoXa gÀ`mJ´hmßV [wT>mH$ma gJim
À`mßMm. _ma Im `mßVoh À`mßZm [wT>mar[U cm^c{c{ß. AmB© À`mßZm ÂhU{, ""]m]m a{, Vyß _mP|
ÂhmVma[UM{ß Vm›h| oZ AmH´$miodH´$midmU| Amh{g.''
oVH$S>{ _ßoXa-gÀ`mJ´h Mmc{ d BH$S>{ AmB© KamßV H$miOr H$arV ]g{.
XmamdÍ$Z _hmadmS>ÁmH$S>{ Om `mMm aÒVm hm{Vm. oVH$Sy>Z EImXr _hmarU ]mB© OmVmßZm
oXgcr, H$s® AmB©Z| oVcm Wmß]dyZ hoH$JV odMmamdr. oVZ{ß hQ>Hy$Z H$mßhtVar ^`ßH$a gmßJmd|
H$s® cmJcrM AmB©Mr _mZ hmcm`cm cmJmdr. _r ÂhU{, ""AmB©, Vyß KamßVÎ`m H$mi¡`m
H$arV ]gV{g V{dT>Ám [wa| ZmhrßV H$m ? gmË`m OJm¿`m H$mi¡`m H$Í$Z Agcm H$miOrMm
S>m|Ja S>m{∑`mda K{V{g ÂhUyZM h| VwP{ S>m{H{$ Ag{ S>JS>J hmcV|.'' [U _m¬`m À`m ]m{c `mMm
H$mßht C[`m{J hm{U| e∑`M ZÏhV|. AmB©Mr "gmgyadmgr' ÂhUyZ H$odVm Amh{. VrV oVZ{
Am[Î`m ¯m qMVmÍ$[r ZUßX{Mm d __VmÍ$[r gmgyMm _m{R>m Iw]rXma CÑ{I H{$cm Amh{.
( Mmc
Mmcó^p∑V J d{Ur )
gmgwadmgr $& _r O›_m[mgwZ E{er-1
Km|a gmgam _mPm ^mar
K{CZ ]S>Jm ]gcm Xmat
oZKyß X{BZm _O ]mh{ar
gmgwadmgr & _r O›_m[mgwZ E{er-1
1. oXdmU]hmXwa am_Mß– od«>c ]ßS>{H$a 2. ImgXma [Ÿlr XmXmgmh{] Jm`H$dmS>
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 546$&&

__Vm gmgy _Ocm R>oiV{
OmJm|OmJr _Ocm oIoiV{
BH$Sw>Z oVH$S>{ _r ZM hcV|
_m¬`m_mJ| Vr `{V{ d{J| d{J|
0000
ZUßX _mPr gmZM ]mB©
_Ocm H{$Ïhmß gm{oS>V Zmht
oH$Vr Oar _r hH$cwZ X{B©
qMVm MVwa ! MmcV{ H$er VwaVya-5
am__ßoXa gÀ`mJhmg [wT>| [wT>| CJ´Va ÒdÍ$[ `m`cm cmJc{. am__ßoXa ]ßX Pmc|. AmßVyZ
Hw$c[| cmJcr. À`m d{it AmB©Mr Imcrc H$odVm "[oVV [mdZ' [ÃmßV 7 _mM© 1931 ¿`m
AßH$mßV ‡og’ Pmcr.
am_mog ]mQ> Zmht
Imct oXc{cr H$odVm EH$m AÒ[•Ì` ôJZrZ| ‡og’gmR>r [mR>odc{cr Amh{. oVcm
AmÂhr _m{R>Ám AmZßXmZ| ‡og’r X{Vm|.
.ógß. [oVV[mdZ.
dmÎ¯mg _woZ ]Zm`m $& cmdroV am_am`m &
oOÏhmJ´t am_ amhr & am_mog ]mQ> Zmht &&
]°arU H°$H$`r Vr & _mV{g_mZ _mZr &
K{ am¡` Vrg ]mht & am_mg ]mQ> Zmht &&
gm{S>m{Zr Am`© ]ßYy & ÒdrH$ma H$na OJmMm &
dZdmg ^m{J X{ht & am_mg ]mQ> Zmht &&
]Xar\$imßg MmIr & e]ar, ‡^yg A[u &
gmZßX Vroh ImB© & am_mg ]mQ> Zmht &&
hZw_mZ Vm{oh I[cm & H$m ]mQ> _mZdmcm &
Vm{ am_ gd© X{hr & am_mg ]mQ> Zmht &&
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 547$&&

cßH{$e-J{qh amhr & grV{g ]mQ> Zmht &
am_mg ]mQ> H$mB© & am_mg ]mQ> Zmht &&
Om{ Omhcm OJmMm & À`m H$mg`m N>>irVmß
H$mß Q>moH$Vmß V`mcm & ]ßXtV ^∑V ]m{cm &
]mQ>mg dmQ> ⁄m a{ & EH$Ã hm{Cß gma{ &
ÒdmVßÕ` ^maVmßV & ⁄m ø`m hmVmßV hmV &&
`{W| AÒ[•Ì`mßVrc EH$ H$od am{ H $S>{ 1 ÂhUy Z Amh{V. V{ ocohVmVó ""_r _m¬`m
AmB©¿`m ‡{_mcm Wm{S>∑`mM oXdgmß_mJ| AmßMdcm| hm{Vm|. [U hm Iam ‡{_mMm oOÏhmim
[mhˇZ Iam{IaM AmZßX dmQ>{. EH$ oXdg _r _mPm ZmerH$ gÀ`mJ´hmMm [m{dmS>m À`mßZm
ÂhUyZ XmIdrV AgVmß Vm{ ‡gßJ À`mß¿`m S>m{˘`mß[wT>| C^m amohcm d À`m ÂhUmÎ`m, ""am{H$S
$S>{
¡`m oXdet Vw_Mr o_adUyH$ Am_¿`m XmamdÍ$Z J{cr À`m d{ir hr Agcr A_m{c aÀZ|
AmO gZmV›`mß¿`m H$gm{Q>rH$aVmß OmV Amh{V; [U ¯mßM{ H$m` hm{B©c H$mßht H$iV Zmht
Ag{ dmQy>Z _r ]{M°Z Pmc| d oXdgâ _m¬`m S>m{˘`mßM{ [mUr Iic{ Zmht d O{dUgw’m
Jm{S> cmJc{ Zmht.'' Ag| ]m{cVmß ]m{cVmß À`mßM{ S>m{i{ Iam{IaM [m `mZ| ^Í$Z Amc|. À`m
JX≤JoXV AßVïH$aUmZ{ [wT>{ß ÂhUmÎ`m, ""VwÂhmßcm g_mZ h∑H$ ‡mflV hm{Vrc Vm{ oXdg
qhXwÒWmZ¿`m ^mΩ`mMm. Vm{ oXdg gwdU© AjamßZr ochˇZ R>{d `mgmaIm hm{B©c. À`m amÃt
_r ^mD$cm 2 odMmac| H$s® H$m` hH$sJV Pmct. À`mZ| _cm gd© gmßoJVÎ`mda _r VmßJm
H$Í$Z gÀ`mJ´h Aml_mßV J{c{. d V{W| OmD$Z Jm`H$dmS>, S>m∞.Amß]{S>H$a dJ°a{ _ßS>ircm _t
O{Ïhmß S>m{˘`mßZr [mohc| V{Ïhmß _cm g_mYmZ dmQ>c|.''
0 0 0 0
XmXmßM{ _mP{ \$mag| [Q>V Zg{. ¯mM| H$maU ÒWmoZH$ amOH$maU. EH$Xm ÒHy$c]m{S>m©¿`m
Zm∞o_Z{eZMr Ymd[i Mmccr hm{Vr. _r Zm∞o_Z{eZ_‹`| ImÃrZ| `{Uma Ag{ _cm dmQ>V
hm{V{. [U Zm∞o_Z{eZ{ Amct d À`mßV _r d _mPr o_Ã_ßS>ir Jic{cr AmT>iyZ Amcr.
Wm{S>Ám d{imZ{ß EH$ J•hÒW `{D$Z gmßJy cmJc{ H$s®, amd]hmXwamßZr o_oZÒQ>acm Vw_¿`modÈ’
[wÓH$i H$mßht H$mßht gmßoJVc|. _r XmXmßda Iy[ amJmdcm| hm{Vm{ß. [wT>| V{ Im{Q>| AgÎ`mM|
amd]hmXwamßZt gmßoJVc|. [U À`m d{it À`m_wi| KamßV `{D$Z AmB©etoh _r VßQ>m H{$cm.
""h{ [hm VwP{ dS>rc oMaßOrd.''
1. XJSy> JßJmam_ am{H$S>{ am. ZmßXya-d°⁄. erK´H$od ÂhUyZ `mßMr ‡og’r hm{Vr.
2. X{.Zm.oQ>iH$
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 548$&&

""Aa{ Ag| Mmcm`M|M, ^mdm^mdmßM| Hw$R>| ]ZV AgV| H$m ?''
_r H$mßhr ]m{ccm| Zmht [U AmB©Mm _cm \$maM amJ Amcm. ohcm H$m` _mhrV ¯m
Zm∞o_Z{eZZ| Am_M| H{$dT>| ZwH$gmZ Pmc| Amh{ ! À`m oXdet AmB©cm ]a| ZÏhV|. amd]hmXwamßMm
_mUyg Amcm. Vm{ Amcm ÂhUO{ W{Q oIS>H$set OmD$Z AmB©et ]m{c{. Vgm Vm{ OmDß$
cmJcm. _r À`mcm [aV cmdcm. ÂhQ>c|,> ""AmB© AmOmar Amh{. OmDß$ ZH$m| oVH$S>{.'' [U
hr JS>]S> E{Hy$Z Vr ]mh{a Amcr d À`m¿`met ]m{cyß cmJcr. amd]hmXwarU]mB©Zt ]m{cmdc|
hm{V|. AmB© VerM Mmcyß cmJcr. _cm ZwgVr MrS> Amcr. gß‹`mH$mit ]Ë`mM d{imZ| Vr
[aV Amcr. _r oV¿`met H$mßht ]m{ccm| Zmht. Vroh _m¬`met ]m{ccr Zmht. amÃt
AS>rM¿`m gw_mamcm Xmamet H$m{Ur hmßH$m _mÍß$ cmJc{. _r _mS>rda oZOV Ag{. AmB©
Imcr oZO{. _r dÍ$Z odMmac|, ""H$m{U Amh{ ?''
""_r amd]hmXwamßMm S≠>m`Ïha.''
_cm \$ma KwÒgm Amcm.
""H$emcm Amcmg ?''
""AmOr]mB™Zm ]m{cdm`cm.''
_mPm KwÒgm Xg[Q> dmT>cm. hm _mUyg o_oZÒQ>acm _m¬`m]‘c d{S>|dmßH$S>| H$mßhr
gmßJVm{ AmoU BH$S>{ AmB©cm gŒm{Z| dmQ>{c V{Ïhmß ]m{cmdyZ Z{Vm{ ÂhUO{ H$m`? _t Am{aSy>Z
gmßoJVb|,""AmB© `{V Zmht.'' ]Œmr odPdbr d _r AßWÈUmda OmD$Z [S>bm|, [U Pm|[
`{B©Zm. VgmM CRy>Z Imbt Ambm|. ÂhQ>b| AmB©bm Iy[ ]m{bmd|. [U Imbr `{D$Z [hmVm|
Vm{ß AmB© H$m{R>| hm{Vr AßWÈUmda? Vr `{V Zmht Ag| _t gmJVmßM _r ¡`m PQ>∑`mZ| AmßV
OmD$Z [S>bm| hm{Vm| À`mM PQ>∑`mZ| Vr CRy>Z ]mh{a amd]hmXwamß¿`m _m{Q>matV OmD$Z ]gbr
hm{Vr. _mP| Vm|S> Jm{a|_m{a| Pmb|. gH$mit C›h| [S>Î`mda AmB© XdmIm›`mßVyZ Ambr.
""XŒmy ! ]aß Pmbß _r J{b|. V{W| _m¬`mdmßMyZ XmX bmJbr ZgVr. _wbJr Pmbr ! _wbrMr
À`mßZm hm°g hm{Vr.''
_mP| VUVUU| oV¿`m Og| H$mßht ‹`mZt_Ztoh ZÏhV|. AmB©¿`m À`m ]m{b `mZ| _bm
_m¬`m jw–d•Œmr]‘b bmO dmQ>br. À`mZßVa _mÃ _r oVbm Am_¿`m XmXmß¿`m]‘b H$Yr
H$mßht ]m{bbm| Zmhr.
* * *
AmÂhr Am_¿`m gŒm{¿`m KamßV `{ `m[ydv ¡`m KamßV amhV hm{Vm| À`m¿`m _mJ| Wm{S>Ám
AßVamda EH$ bhmZgm _mßJdmS>m hm{Vm. ¯m bm{H$mß¿`m Pm|[S>Ám AoVe` bhmZ, Am{b
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 549$&&

Amb{Î`m d XmQ> dÒVr¿`m AgV. À`mßZm Odi [mÌmZm ZÏhVm. À`mßMr Vr [napÒWoV
[mhˇZ AmB©M| _Z \$ma H$idi{. Vr À`mß¿`m Pm|[S>ÁmßV OmB©. V{W| À`mßZm obhm`mbm
dmMm`bm oeH$dr.
V{W| oeH$odVmß oeH$odVmß EImX{ d{i{g oVM| [m{Q> XwIyß bmJ{. hm{ [m{Q>XwIrMm AmOma
_m¬`m O›_m[mgyZ oVbm bmJbm hm{Vm. [m{Q> XwIU| EImX{ d{i{g Ag¯ hm{B©. [U H$Ytoh
oVbm odMmab| H$g| dmQ>V| Va Vr ]a| Amh{ AmVmß Ag| hQ>Hy$Z ÂhUm`Mr. _mßJm¿`m dÒVtV
[m{Q> XwIm`mbm bmJb| H$s® À`mßZr Am[br ImQ> Q>mHy$Z ⁄mdr, Imbt VÏ`mda Mma oZIma{
R>{dmd|, d oV¿`m ImQ>{^m|dVr oV¿`m d•’ VÈU od⁄mœ`m™Zt ]gyZ YS>{ ø`md{. _mßJmMt
bhmZ bhmZ _wb| oVbm AmOm]m`m ÂhUV. AmOr]mB© ¯mM| g›_mZmWu AmOm]m`m h|
Í$[ ]Zod `mßV Amb| hm{V|. Vr aÒÀ`mZ| H$m{R>| oXgbr H$s® _wbmßZt AmOm]m`m ÂhUyZ hmßH$
_mÍ$Z Am[U Odi AgÎ`mMr gyMZm ⁄mdr d oVM{ Xm{Z e„X H$mZr [S>b{ ÂhUO{ _J
_m{R>Ám AmZßXmZ| [iV Omd|.
AmB©gß]ßYt ^mD$amd Jm`H$dmS> obohVmVó
""lr`wV oQ>iH$ dH$sb h{ gmd©OoZH$ H$m`m™V OgOg{ AoYH$ [Sy>ß bmJb{ VgVg{
À`mß¿`m d _m¬`m_Yrb gß]ßY AoYH$ oOÏhm˘`mM{ hm{Dß$ bmJb{. À`mM d{i{g _mPr d
AmB©Mr AoYH$ Am{iI Pmbr. AÒ[•Ì` _mZb{Î`m g_mOm¿`m CfiVrodf`r H$m` H$am`mM|
d H$g| H$am`mM| `m]m]V _r dmaßdma AmB©Mm gÑm K{Dß$ bmJbm|. g_mOgwYmaU{]m]V
_mPr AmB© _bm VmgM{ Vmg YS>{ X{V Ag{. À`mM XaÂ`mZ _r ZmerH$ Â`woZog[mobQ>r_‹`|{
H$m°p›gba hm{Vm|. AmB© ¡`m ^mJmßV ahmV Ag{ À`mM ^mJmßV _mßJ bm{H$mßMr dÒVr hm{Vr. ¯m
bm{H$mßH$aVmß gßS>mgmMr H$mßhtM gm{` ZÏhVr. À`m ‡˝mg AmB©Z| hmV KmVbm. gd© _mßJ
bm{H$mß¿`m g¯mßMm AO© H$Í$Z Vm{ _OH$S>{g X{D$Z _mßJ bm{H$mß¿`m gßS>mgmM| Qw>_U| oVZ|
_m¬`m _mJ| bmdb|. [U H$mßht H{$b| Var Â`woZog[mobQ>rMr H$m_| ht AÀ`ßV oXaßJmB©Z|
Ïhm`Mt h{ R>ab{b|.[U AmB© _bm ^{Q>{b V{W| _mßJ bm{H$mß¿`m gßS>mgmM| H$m` H{$b{g ÂhUyZ
odMmar. e{dQ>t e{dQ>t oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ oH$Vroh OÍ$arM| H$m_ Agb| H$s AmB©Mm hm ‡˝
S>m{˘`m[wT>| C^m amhr d À`mß¿`mH$S>{ Om `mMr _bm ^roV dmQ>{. Oit ÒWit H$mÔ>t AmB©Z|
_m¬`m S>m{˘`mß[wT>| _mßJ bm{H$mßMm [mÌmZm C^m H$Í$Z oXbm. e{dQ>t EH$XmMm Vm{ [mÌmZm
V`ma Pmbm V{Ïhmß oVM| g_mYmZ Pmb|.
ZßVa ZmerH$¿`m hnaOZ g{dH$ gßKm¿`m H$m`m™V AmB© [S>br. gdm™da gmaI|M ‡{_
H$aUmË`m AmB©bm ¯m gßKm¿`m ]mh{a amhU| e∑`M ZÏhV|. hnaOZ-oXZmoZo_Œm BVamß]am{]a
_mZrd AÒ[•Ì`mß¿`m dÒVtV OmD$Z Vr gm\$ H$aU|, _wbmß_wbtZm ›hmDß$ KmbU| ht H$m_|oh
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 550$&&

oVZ| H{$bt, [U Vr _bm ÂhU{,""h{ [hm Jm`H$dmS>, AÒ[•Ì` _mZb{Î`m dJm©¿`m
H$Î`mUmH$naVmß d À`mßMr AÒ[•Ì`Vm oZdma `mH$naVmß dfm™VyZ EH$Xmß h{ oXd{ Yw `mM| H$m_
H$Í$Z ^mJm`mM| Zmht. qhXw bm{H$mßV oXÏ`m¿`m Amdg{bm dfm™VyZ EH$Xmß, gmßXrH$m{[Ë`mßV
[S>b{b{ oXd{ em{YyZ H$mT>m`mM{ d Kmgm`mM{ Vg| Zmht C[`m{Jr. df©â hnaOZmßH$S>{ Tw>ßHy$Z
[mhm`M| Zmht d dfm™VyZ EH$Xm gdm™Zr BH$S>| Ymßd ø`m`Mr h| Zmht _bm [gßV.
_m¬`mH$S>{ H$m{Ur ]S>r _mUg| \$amimg `{Uma Agbt H$s® AmB©Z| [mh˛ `mgmaI{ ]mh{a
]gyZ Z amhVmß KamßV OmD$Z _m¬`m Hw$Qw>ß]mH$Sy>Z \$amimM| H$Í$Z ø`md|.''
AmB©¿`m XwgË`m Xm{Z [wÃmßodf`t ÂhUO{ _m¬`modf`t d ‡m{. [mQ>UH$amßodf`t
Ò_•oVoMÃmßV OmJOmJt BVH$m _OHy$a AmB©¿`mM b{IUtVyZ CVabm Amh{ H$s® À`mßV AmUIr
â Kmb `mM| H$mßht AJÀ` Zmht.
* * *
AmVmß e{dQ>Î`m [wÃmgß]ßYr Wm{S>| gmßoJVb| [mohO{. h{ [wÃ ÂhUO{ H$od gm{[mZX{d
Mm°Yar. Mm°Yar Am_¿`m e{OmatM ahm`mbm Amb{ AgÎ`mZ| AmB©M| À`mß¿`mH$S>{ Z{h_t
OmU| `{U| hm{V Ag{. V{W| À`mß¿`mH$S>{ [wÓH$i d{i{bm oZaoZam˘`m gmohpÀ`H$mß¿`m d
oV¿`m JmßR>r [S>V. EH$Xm Ag{M EH$ gmohpÀ`H$-H$od Amb{ hm{V{, gm{[mZX{dmßZt H$odVm
a{H$m∞S>© H$amÏ`m Ag| ¯mßZm dmQ>V hm{V|. V{Ïhmß V{ Vgm H$mßht ‡m{J´m_ R>adyZ Amb{. gm{[mZX{d
YmH$Q>{ ]ßYw. V{Ïhmß V{ _OH$S>{ gÎÎ`mgmR>t d AmB©H$S>{ Amerdm©XmgmR>t amÃtM{ ¯m
H$odd`m™Zm K{D$Z Amb{. XwgË`m oXdet [hmQ>| _wß]B©g Om `mgmR>t oZKmd`mM| hm{V|.
H$odd`© _m¬`mH$S>{ `{ `mg \$mag{ Iyf ZÏhV|{. V{ ÂhUV,""gm{[mZX{dmßZt _m{]XÎ`mMr
A[{jm H$Íß$ Z`{. [ohbrM d{i Amh{. À`mßMr qH$_V OJmbm H$ibr ÂhUO{ _m{]Xbm
Am[m{Am[ MmbyZ `{Dß$ bmJ{b.'' [U H$dtZt Am[br qH$_V XmIdmd`mMr Agbr Va
_m{]Xbm K{VbmM [mohO{ Ag| _mP| ÂhUU| hm{V|. AmB©bm H$mßht _mPm H$m`X{]mO[Um
[gßV ZÏhVm. [U Vr gm{[mZX{dmßZm ÂhUmbr,""XŒmy gmßJ{b Vg| H$a.'' e{dQ>r V{ [mh˛U{
H$odd`© Ja_ hm{Dß$ bmJb{. Vg| _t À`mßZm odMmab|,""H$m hm{ H$odVm Var H$m{UH$m{UÀ`m
ÂhUm`¿`m R>aodb| Amh{?'' À`mßZr oXb{Î`m CŒmamZ| _r JmaM Pmbm|. _bm BVH$m d{i
dmQ>V hm{V| H$s® gm{[mZX{dmßZt ÒdVï¿`m H$odVm ÂhUm`¿`m. [U H$odd`© Amb{ hm{V{ XwgamM
]{V R>adyZ. H$odVm ÂhUm`¿`m hm{À`m À`mß¿`m ! EImXr _{ha]mZrZ| gm{[mZX{dmßZm ÒdVïMr
H$odVm ÂhU `mMr V{ [admZJr X{Uma hm{V{ ! h| _mÃ _r H$]yb H{$b| Zmht. ""gm{[mZX{dmßZt
ÒdVï¿`m Mma H$odVm ÂhUmÏ`m. XwgË`m H$m{Um¿`m ÂhUU| Pmb|M Va ÒdVï[{jmß l{>
H$dt¿`m ÂhUmÏ`m.'' [U _m¬`m ¯m odMmagaUrZ| H$odd`© BVH{$ Vm[b{ H$s® gH$mi¿`m
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 551$&&

JmS>rMroh À`mßZt dmQ> [mohbr Zmht. V{ Vm]S>Vm{] [aVb{.
gm{[mZX{dmßZt ZßVa R>adyZM Q>mH$b|, H$s® H$m{UmMroh H$odVm ÂhUm`mMr Zmht. ¯m
H$dr¿`m H$odVm EH$Xm AemM ÂhQ>Î`m hm{À`m À`m_wi| À`mßZt [wT>| hr Ï`dÒWm H{$br.
gm{[mZX{dmßMm hm oZ¸` E{Hy$Z AmB© ÂhUmbr,
""ÂhUO{ Vyß _m¬`moh H$odVm ÂhUUma Zmhtg Va?''
¯mda gm{[mZX{d ÂhUmb{,
""AmB© dm Ag| H$g| ÂhUVmß? VwÂhmßbm Oa l{> H$do`Ãr ÂhUm`M| Zmht Va H$m{Umbm?
AmoU Zgbmß Var VwÂhr AmB© Amhmß Zm ! _r Vw_¿`m H$odVm OÍ$a a{H$m∞S>© H$aUma.''
AmB©¿`m _•À`yZßVa gm{[mZX{dmßZm ¯m ]m{b `mMr AmR>dU Pmbr d À`mßZr Am[b|
ÂhUU| Ia| H$Í$Z XmIod `mM| R>aodb{.*
* * *
_Zr, _ZwVmB©, AmB© d AmOr BV∑`m ZmßdmZt.1 Am[Î`m Am`wÓ`mßVrb Mma AdÒWmßV
AmB© Am{iIbr J{br. d ‡À`{H$ Zmßdmbm oVZ| em{^m AmUbr. Am[Î`m Am`wÓ`mßVrb
e{dQ>bt Xhm df~ ZmeH$mg Vr gß[yU© AmOr]mB© Pmbr hm{Vr. AmB© AmÂhmßbm gm{Sy>Z
J{Î`mZßVa `{Wrb H$od Hw$gw_mJÓ ¯mßZt oV¿`m gß]ßYt AJXr `WmW© H$odVm obhˇZ
[mR>odbr.ó
\w$b| VmQ>dm H$S>{H$S>{bm `m OrodV_mJu
‡dmgr _OgßJ| H$m{U?
ghH$mar Om{ H$arb AoYH$M [W hm gwIXm`r
hgm{Zr AmoUH$ hßgdyZ
\w$bmß_Y| \w$b[mßIÈß hm{Bb, hm{Bb H$m{oH$b dm
* ([wT>| b˙_r]mB™¿`m oZYZmZßVa EH$m ]mOyg oQ>iH$mßMr ""_mPr VmB©'' d XwgË`m ]mOyg
b˙_r]mB™Mr ""_r VwPr _mderó'' `m Xm{Z H$odVm a{H$m∞S>© H$Í$Z gm{[mZX{d Mm°YatZt
Am[bm e„X [wam H{$bm. )
1 (_mder h| [mßMd| Zmßd.)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 552$&&

Aem CÀ\w$Ñ dgßVmßV
hmÒ`m¿`m bhar CR>dm{oZ âod amJXmar
OrdZt hf©JrV JmV
AmoUH$ gÈZr dgßV, hm{Vmß [wT>| dmidßQ>
Varhr `{Bb _OgßJ|
oXÏ` X•oÔ>bm oXgoVb ¡`m¿`m ojoVOmda Vmam
T>Jmß¿`m AmdaUm_mJ|
WH$b{Î`m Ordmg O[m{Zr hiyß Mmbdrb
XmQ>Vmß AßYmamßV oXem
Am{OÒdr dmUrZ| AmoUb Ord oZoO©dmbm
\w$bodb [obH$S>Î`m Amem
dgßV Agwß ⁄m Agm{ qhdmim Agm{ [mdgmim
bm^Vmß Agbm ghH$mar
H$gbr IßVr? oZam{[ ZßVa ^{Q> [w›hmß AmUr
Ïhm`Mr X{dm¿`m Xmat
_wbJr, ]hrU, AmB© d AmOr ¯m ZmÀ`mßZr Am`wÓ`â oVZ| O{ ^{Q>Vrb À`mßMr H$aVmß
`{B©b Vr g{dm H{$br. Vr H$arV AgVmßZm CÉZrM^mdmMm Va ‡˝ CaV Zg{, [U oVbm
MwHy$Z H$Yt oH$ig X{Irb Ambr Zmht. oQ>iH$mßZt ÂhQ>Î`m‡_mU{ ""¯m g•Ô>toVb oXÏ`[U
V|M V|M h| _ZwO[U'' Agm oVMm [∏$m odúmg hm{Vm d Am[bm Agm odúmg Amh{ ÂhUyZ
Am[U Ag| dmJVm| h| oVbm R>mD$H$gw’mß ZÏhV|. V| dmJU| hm oVMm EH$ Òd^mdM ]ZyZ J{bm
hm{Vm.
EH$mX{ oXdet gH$mitM AmB© ]mh{a [S>m`mMr. KamßVrb ‡À`{H$OU H$m_mßV JwßVb{b|
AgÎ`mZ| oXdgâ oVMr AmR>dU hm{V Zg{. [U gß‹`mH$mi Pmbr, _J amÃ Pmbr,
ÂhUO{ H$miOr dmQ>m`bm bmJ{. oVH$S>{ AmB© H$m{Um _mderH$S>{ ZmhtVa AmÀ`mH$S>{ oV¿`m
H$m{Um ZmVbJmMr H$m{Ur _°ÃrU Agb{br Ag{b V{W| ]gb{br Agm`mMr ZmhtVa Kat
`{ `mg oZKVmß oZKVmß dmQ>|VM H$m{Umbm Vm[ Amb{bm H$iyZ [aV o\$ab{br Agm`Mr.
[U oVbm KaMr H$miOr _mÃ AoVe`. Kat AmÂhr VmQ>H$iyZ H$miOr H$arV ]gbm| Agyß
h| oVbm _mhrV Ag{ d Vem pÒWVtV H$m{Umbm Var XmXm[wVm H$Í$Z oVZ| Kat [mR>dmd| d
Am[U A_yH$ A_yH$ oR>H$mUt Amhm| H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m Agm oZam{[ YmS>mdm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 553$&&

_mYd _Zm{ha Am[Î`m AmR>dUtV obohVmVï-
""lr. oQ>iH$mß¿`m g_m{aM _mP{ ÒZ{hr ‡m{.Om{Ji{H$a amhVmV. J{Î`m gmbt H$emZ|em
gm°.H$_bm]mB© Om{Ji{H$a Iy[ AmOmar hm{À`m. H$m{UV|oh [naM`mM| _mUyg AmOmar Amh{
Aer ZwgVr Am{PaVr dmVm© AmB™Zm H$im`Mm AdH$me H$s® _J AmB™Zm H$mßht jUâ Kat
ÒdÒW ]gdV Zg{. _J Vr d{i H$er d H$m{UVroh Agm{ AmoU À`m AmOmar _mUgmM| Ka
oH$Vroh Xya Agm{. AmB© bJ{M V{W[`™V Vem d{it [m`t MmbV Om`bm oZKm`¿`m. AmB©
Kat ZgÎ`m H$s® À`m H$m{Um¿`m Var g_mMmamgmR>t J{b{Î`m Agm`¿`m AmoU _J
H$mid{imMt, WßS>rdmË`mMr, Am[Î`m ÒdVï¿`m CVmad`mßVÎ`m gXmÈΩU [napÒWVrMr
`pÀH®$oMV≤oh [dm© Z H$aVmß À`mßZt À`m AmOmar _mUgm¿`m ewlwf{bm ‡maÂ^ H$amdm. _J
À`m AmOmar _mUgmßMm ÈΩUeÊ`{e{OmaM| AmB©M| AmgZ oH$Vr Vmg d oH$Vr oXdg
pÒWamd{b h| H$mßht Hw$Umbm gmßJVmß `{V Zg{. gm°. H$_bm]mB© Om{Ji{H$a AmOmar Amh{V
Ag| H$iÎ`m]am{]a ÒdVï AmOmar AgyZgw’mß AmB© À`mß¿`m g_mMmamgmR>t Am[Î`m
Im{H$Î`mgh AmÎ`m AmoU bJ{M Pmbm À`mß¿`m ewlwf{bm ‡maÂ^ !''
EH$Xm â ]mam dmOVmß eaU[ya¿`m aÒÀ`mda EH$m PmS>mImbr AmB© Oam odgmßdm K{Vß
Agb{br oVH$Sy>Z `{UmË`m EH$m J•hÒWmß¿`m X•Ô>rg [S>br. Am{M{ Im{db{b{, [m`mßV
dmhUm, Imß⁄mda [Xa, hmVmßV EH$ ohaÏ`m H$mJXmMr KS>r, Aer AmB© V{W| gmdbrbm
C^r amohbr hm{Vr. J•hÒWmßZr odMmab{,""AmOr]mB©, VwÂhr BV∑`m C›hm¿`m Hw$R>| oZKmbm?''
""¯m oh¿`mH$S>{ OmD$Z `{V{. oVbm ogZ{_mMr OmohamV o_iV Zmht. Am_¿`mH$S>{ h{
bm{H$ AmUyZ Q>mH$VmV. oVH$S>{ Z{D$Z Q>mH$ ÂhQ>b| Va Ai_≤Q>i_≤ H$aVmV.''
J•hÒWmßZr OmVmß OmVmß _bm hr Jm{Ô> `{D$Z gmßoJVbr d _t AmB©bm N>Ãr [mR>odbr.
ZmerH$¿`m lr.gm°.VmB©gmh{] qdMyaH$a ÂhUVmV,""_mP| À`mßM{ AmOrZmVrM| ZmV|
hm{V|. ]h˛V{H$ oR>H$mUt À`m AmOr]mB© ÂhUyZ Am{iIÎ`m OmV hm{À`m d Am_¿`m Ûr-
_ßS>im¿`m [U À`m AmOr hm{À`m.
À`mß¿`m ‡{_i Òd^mdm_wi| À`m gdm™Zm hÏ`mem hm{À`m. À`mßZm H$m{R>|oh Omd`mg
_Çmmd Zg{. Jar], lr_ßV, bhmZ, VÈU d d•’ Aem gd© _ßS>itZm À`m o‡` AgV d O{W|
OmVrb V{W| À`mßM| ÒdmJV hm{V Ag{.
À`mß¿`m C[X{emMr _bm AmVmß [mdbm|[mdbt AmR>dU hm{V{. À`m Z{h_t ÂhUV,""AJ,
Xwga{ H$g{oh dmJb{ Var Am[U Z{h_r À`mß¿`met MmßJb| dmJmd|.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 554$&&

_ohZm [ßYam oXdgmßVyZ EH$Xm Am[Î`m BÔ>o_Ãmß¿`m Kat OmD$Z g_mMma K{D$Z
AmÎ`moedm` À`mßZm ]a| dmQ>V Zg{. À`mßZm ZmVr, b{H$s, gwZm ¯mßM{ \$ma H$m°VwH$ Ag{.
H$mßht ZdrZ KmVb| qH$dm KamßV [mohb| H$s® À`mßZm AmZßX hm{B© d AÀ`ßV Am[b{[UmZ| À`m
Mm°H$er H$Í$Z g_mYmZ Ï`∫$ H$arV. XwgË`m¿`m C[`m{Jr [S> `mMr Va À`mßZm ^mar hm°g.
H$m{Umbm Am°fY H$Í$Z X{, Va H$m{Um¿`m Kat gm{]V oZOmd`mg Om, AmOmË`m¿`m
gm{]Vrbm Om, Va H$m{Umbm ]mB© (Zm{H$a) [mhˇZ X{ Ag{ AZ{H$ Ï`m[ À`mß¿`m _mJ| gXm
Agmd`mM{M. D$Z, [mD$g, VhmZ, ^yH$ gd© ]mOybm R>{dyZ XwgË`mMt H$m_| À`m \$ma
AmÒW{Z| H$arV.
Am_¿`m Ûr _ßS>im¿`m g^{bm À`m Z{h_t hOa Agmd`m¿`m. À`mßZm Am_Mm \$ma
Ao^_mZ Ag{. EH$Xm XwgË`m Jmßd¿`m EH$ d`ÒH$ ]mB© _ßS>imßV ^mfU H$amd`mg AmÎ`m
hm{À`m, d À`mßZr ]m{bVmßZm AmÂhmß VÈU oÛ`mßda ]a{M H$m{aS>{ Am{T>b{. À`mßM| ^mfU
gß[VmßM Am_¿`m AmOr]mB© CR>Î`m d Amd{emZ| À`mßZr Am_¿`mdarb Amj{[ Im{Sy>Z d
gd© _wbr (]m`H$m) IË`m Am`© oÛ`m AgyZ AÀ`ßV gwerb Amh{V Ag| ‡oV[mXZ H{$b|.
AmOr]mB™Zt Am_Mr ]mOy K{Vbr V{Ïhmß AmÂhmßbm oH$Vr AmZßX Pmbm Ag{b ]a| ! IË`m
Am[b{[UmZ| dmJV AgVmß À`m AmÂhmßbm [a∑`m H$em dmQ>Vrb? Am_M| H$m{R>| MwH$b| Va
_mÃ AmÂhmßbm À`mßMt ]m{bUt [U Imdt bmJV AgV.
EH$Xm g^|V EH$m ‡m{\{$gagmh{]mßZm Ï`mª`mZ X{ `mH$naVmß odZßVr H$amd`mg _ßS>im¿`m
g{H´{$Q>ar odgaÎ`m. AmVmß H$m` H$amd`mM|? Am`À`m d{it ‡m{\{$ga gmh{]mßZm odZßVr
H$a `mM| YmS>g Am_¿`mZ| hm{B©Zm-H$maU AJXt d{i{da H$m{U hm{ ÂhUUma? _J AmÂhr
AmOr]mB©Zm [wT>| H{$b|. Am_¿`mgmR>t AmOr C›hmßVyZ ‡m{\{$gagmh{]mß¿`m Kat OmD$Z À`mßZm
]m ]{Q>m H$Í$Z b{∑Ma X{ `mg H$]yb H{$b|. ZmeH$mßVrb ]h˛V{H$ ‡m{\{$ga _ßS>ir AmOr]mB™Mr
_wb| Amh{V V{Ïhmß À`mßZm AmB©Mm e„X _m{S>d{Zm d Aem arVrZ| AmOtZt ZmVtMm h≈> [waodbm.
EH$Xm _ßS>imßV AmÂht À`mßZm H$mÏ`Jm`Z H$a `mg gmßoJVb| V{Ïhmß À`mßZt V| EH$m AQ>rda
H$]yb H{$b|, H$s ‡À`{H$sZ| oV¿`m KaM| OwZ{ d Q>mH$mD$ H$[S>{ AmOr]mB™¿`m Kat [m{h|MV{
H$amd`mM{. 2-3 oXdgmßZr AmOr]mB© Ow›`m H$[S>ÁmßMm J«>m K{D$Z ^ßJrdmS>ÁmH$S>{ OmVmßZm
oXgÎ`m.
EH$ oXdg gH$mit 8$&& dmOVmß AmOr]mB© _m¬`mH$S>{ AmÎ`m d ÂhUmÎ`m ""Vw¬`m
KaM{ OwZ{, bhmZ hm{V Agb{b{ H$[S>{ X{ [mßhˇ ! AmO oXÏ`mMr Amdg Amh{ Va d{i J_mdyß
ZH$m{.'' _bm H$mßhtM g_O{Zm. _r ÂhQ>b|,""h| H$m` AmOr]mB©? AmO H$m{R>br oXÏ`mMr
Amdg? Vw_Mß Am[bß H$mßht VarM !''†
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 555$&&

V{Ïhmß À`m hßgÎ`m d ÂhUmÎ`m,""h| [hm AmO hnaOZ-oXZ Amh{. dfm™VyZ EH$ oXdg
À`m bm{H$mßZm AmßKm{ir, H$[S>{ d ImDß$ KmbyZ H$m°VwH$ H$amd`mM|. oXÏ`m¿`m Amdg{bm
Zmht H$m Am[U R>{dUtVÎ`m g_`m H$mTy>Z Òd¿N> H$arV. AJ Ag|M h| Amh{.''
AmB©bm H$m{UV|oh H$m_ _Zm[mgyZ H$am`mbm AmdS>{. hnaOZ-oXZm¿`m o_adUwH$s d
_hma-_mßJdmS>ÁmßMr À`m oXdgm[waVr gm\$g\$mB© oVbm AJXt AmdS>V Zg{. Vr hnaOZ-
oXZmbm oXÏ`mMr Amdg ÂhU{. Iam{Ia ‡H$me [S>m`mbm hdm Va oXd{ am{O Kmgm`mbm
[mohO{V. Vr h{ oXd{ am{O Kmg `mMm ‡`ÀZ H$ar.
[oVV oÛ`mß¿`m ]m]VtV oVbm \$ma H$miOr dmQ>{ d 1908-1909 [mgyZ oVZ| ¯m
]m]VtV ^mfU| H$Í$Z d b{I obhˇZ bm{H$_V ]Zod `mMm AmQ>m{H$mQ> ‡`ÀZ H{$bm hm{Vm.*
EH$ [ÀZr oOdßV AgVmß Xwgar H$Íß$ Z`{ h| oVM| _V ZwgV| ÒdVï[waV| ZgyZ À`mgmR>t
oVbm AJXt ÒdVï¿`m _wbmß‡_mU| o‡` Agb{Î`m _mUgmet oVZ| VßQ>{ H{$b{. À`mßM{ Iam{IaM
H$mZ o[aJmib{. À`mßZtoh Oar H$am`mM| V|M H{$b| AmB©¿`m H$mZ[H$S>rZ| V{ ]wOyZ J{b{
ZmhtV, Var À`mß¿`m _ZmßV oV¿`m]‘b Agb{bm AmXa d ‡{_ ht oV¿`m ¯m oZÒ[•h[UmZ|
o¤JwoUV Pmbt Ag| _bm ImÃr[yd©H$ dmQ>V|.#
AmB©bm _wbJ{ _wbr ZmVdßS>| V{ÏhmßM gmß[S>m`mMr. Vg|M gm{[mZX{d Mm°Yar `mßM| Pmb|.
À`mßV V{ Am_¿`mg_m{aM amh `mg Amb{. V{Ïhmß V{ [mMß [mßS>dmß[°H$s® EH$ ]Zb{ß.
EH$ oXdg AmB© gm{[mZX{dmßH$S>{ oZObr hm{Vr. amÃr Xm{Z¿`m gw_mambm V{W| Vr CRy>Z
obhm`mbm ]gbr. obohVmß obohVmß oVbm AmR>dU Pmbr H$s, AmYÎ`m oXdet Am[U
Am[Î`m obImUmM| ]mS> emßoVgXZm¿`m Am{garda Q>mH$b|. Vr VerM CR>br. À`mß¿`m d
Am_¿`m Kam_Ybm aÒVm AJXt PmS>tVyZ d AßYmamVyZ hm{Vm. [U AmB©bm ^roV hr H$er
R>mD$H$M ZÏhVr. Vr VerM Kat Ambr d ]mS> K{D$Z [aVbr. ÂhmVmar [XamImbt H$mßht
K{D$Z OmV| Amh{ h| Xm{Km Mm{aQ>ÁmßZr [mohb|. Vr PmS>tV OmVmßM V{ oVbm AmS>d{ Pmb{, [U
AmB© XMH$br Zmht H$s ‰`m`br Zmht. oVZ| À`mßZmM XaS>mdyZ odMmab| H$m` [mohO{
ÂhUyZ. À`mß¿`m[°H$s® EH$OU ÂhUmbm,""H$mßht Zmht AmÂhmßbm dmQ>b| Mm{a Amh{.'' AmB©
ÂhUmbr,""H$m` a{ MmßX `m amÃt H$m{Ur Mm{a Agm CKS> CKS> Mm{ar H$arb H$m?'' V{ Xm{K{
* (Day before she gave a full animated lecture on "what
could be done for fallen womanhood of India" with the result
that fifteen men stood and openly volunteered to do all they
could to save these women.)
#
[naoeÔ> 4, ‡[yaH$ 4, [•.137-b˙_r]mB™M{ EH$ [Ã [hm.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 556$&&

¯mZßVa oZKyZ J{b{. XwgË`m oXdet oVZ| AmÂhmßbm hr Jm{Ô> gmßoJVbr.
gm{[mZX{dmßH$S>{ EH$ oXdg EH$ H$odo_Ã [mh˛U{ Amb{ hm{V{. V{ _‹àmÃt OmJ{ Pmb|,
AmßV Mmbb{b| gß^mfU À`mßZm Ò[Ô> E{Hyß$ `{V hm{V|. V{oh Km]ab{ [U gH$mi[`™V H$mßht
]m{bb{ ZmhtV.
""Aa{ gm{[mZX{d D$R> ]m]m. ]›`mM| oM›h R>rH$ oXgV Zmhr. Oam ]´±S>r Agbr Va X{
[mßhˇ''
""AmB© VwÂhr H{$Ïhmß CR>bm?''
""Aa{ gmar amÃ _r OmJrM Amh{. ]›`m _m¬`m _mßS>rdaM Amh{.''
]›`mbm ]´±S>r [mObr. ]›`m OJbm.
gH$mir [mh˛U{ odMmaVmV,""H$m{U AmOmar hm{V{?''
gm{[mZX{dmßZt AmOmË`mbm À`mß¿`m[wT>| Yab|. Vm{ ]›`m ]m{H$m hm{Vm. AmB©M|
‡mUr_mÃmdaoh ‡{_ hm{V|. Ò_•oVoMÃmß¿`m oVgË`m ^mJmßV „b∞H$sM| d Mß[rM| dU©Z Amb|
Amh|. Vgb{ ‡H$ma Am_¿`m KamßV Z{h_r Agm`mM|.
gm{[mZX{dmß¿`m e{Omat EH$ J•hÒW ahmV AgV. À`mßMm [wV `m d`mZ| AR>am dfm™Mm
Pmbm hm{Vm [U ]w’rZ| VrZMma dfm™Mma amohbm hm{Vm. bhmZ[Ut Q>m`\$mB©S> hm{D$Z
À`mMm [naUm_ À`m¿`m _|Xyda Pmb{bm hm{Vm. AmB©bm À`mMr \$ma H$s®d `{V Ag{. oVZ|
am{O gH$mit À`mbm o\$am`bm Z{D$Z oejU X{ `mM| R>aodb|. AmB©Z| À`mbm ÂhUmd|,
""hß o]›Xw h| PmS> H$gb|?''
""dS>mM|.''
[U V| Agm`mM| q[[imM|. Xwga| PmS> dS>mM{ Agb| H$s® q]›XyZ| hQ>Hy$Z q[[imM|
ÂhUyZ CŒma ⁄md|.
EH$Xm gm{[mZX{d ÂhUmb{ó""AmB© VwÂhr H$embm IQ>[Q> H$aVmß? Am]mgmh{]mßZt
H$aVmß `{B©b V| gma| H{$b| Amh{. H$mßht H$am`M| R>{db| Zmht. VwÂht dS>mM| PmS> XmIodb|, H$s®
Vm{ q[[imM| ÂhUVm{ oZ VwÂht q[[i XmIodbm H$s® Vm{ dS> ÂhUVm{.''
¯mda AmB© ÂhUmbr,""Aa{ À`mM|M H$m` K{D$Z ]gbm Amh{g? _m{R>_m{R>{ bm{H$ dS>mMr
gmb q[[imbm bmdVmV oZ q[[imMr gmb dS>mbm bmdVmV. hm Va ]m{byZ MmbyZ [m{aM
Amh{.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 557$&&

ñ 14 ñ
gÀH$ma g_maß^
]m]yamd [mQ>UH$a EH$ oXdg odMmÍß$ cmJc{ H$s®, H$mHyß$Mm gÀH$ma H$a `mM| H$mßht
_ßS>ir¿`m _ZmßV Amh{ À`mda VwP| H$m` _V Amh{ ?
_m¬`m S>m{˘`mß[wT>| AmB©M| gd© MnaÃ C^{ amohc|. _ZwÓ` _{Î`mZßVa À`mM{ Ò_•oVoXZ
[mi `mßV `{VmV V| À`m¿`m X{IV [mi `mßV Amc{ qH$dm _mUgmcm Am[c{ _•À`wc{I
dmMVmß Amc{ Va oH$Vr N>mZ hm{B©c Ag| _cm AmB©¿`m ]m]VtV dmQ>{. Ag{ odMma S>m{∑`mßV
Amc{ H$sß, _r V{ KmcdyZ X{ `mMm ‡`ÀZ H$ar. [U V{ Am[m{Am[M `{V. Vm{ odMma AmO
[w›hmß [wT>| C^m amohcm. _t [mQ>UH$amßZm ÂhQ>c|, ""R>rH$ Amh|. AmB©Mm g›_mZ Pmc{cm
[mhˇZ oVcm Iy[ AmZßX hm{B©c. H$Íß$ `m Am[U Vm{,'' ]m[yamd H$m{bhQ>H$amß¿`moh S>m{∑`mßV
VrM H$b[Zm Km{iV hm{Vr. V{ ÂhUmc{, ""Am[U oVgam ^mJ À`mM g_maß^mßV ‡og’ H$Íß$.
AmUIr _r AÕ`mßZm ]m{cmdVm|.''
BH$S>{ ZmeH$mßVrc hm{À`m ZÏhÀ`m À`m ]h˛V{H$ gmË`m gßÒW$mßV\}$ AmB©Mm gÀH$ma
H$a `mM{ R>ac|. am.dm.lr. [wam{ohV, ‡m{.a.lr.Om{Ji{H$a,am.a.Õ`ß.^mJ©d{ d am.od.X.Jm{Ic{
¯mß¿`m g¯mß¿`m Am_ßÃU[oÃH$m J{Î`m H$s® Vm.15 oS>g|]a 1935 am{Or gH$mir gmS>{AmR>
dmOVmß ZmerH$ ehamßVrc gmohÀòdf`H$ H$m`© H$aUmË`m H$mßht ‡_wI gßÒWmßZr lr_Vr
c˙_r]mB© oQ>iH$ ¯mß¿`m gmohÀ` g{d{]‘c À`mßMm gÀH$ma H$a `mM| `m{oOc| Amh{. Var
À`m ‡gßJr Am[U AdÌ` `md|.
_t d [mQ>UH$amßZt Am_¿`m chmZ[U¿`m Xhm ]mam gm{]À`mßZm Imcrc [Ã YmS>c|,
g‡{_ Z_ÒH$ma od.od.
Ò_•oVoMÃmßMm oVgam ^mJ 10 VmaI{¿`m gw_mamg ‡og’ hm{Uma AgyZ À`m oZo_Œm
ZmerH$¿`m gd© dmL≤>_`gßÒWm AmB©¿`m dmç`g{d{]‘c Vm.15 am{Ot Omhra Jm°ad H$aUma
Amh{V. À`m gw_mamg Am[U AmÎ`mg Am[c| o_Ã_ßS>irM|oh EH$ N>m{Q>|g| gß_{cZ hm{B©c.
gdm™¿`m EH$X_ JmßR>r^{Q>r hm{Vrc d Am[Umß gdm™Mm EH$ \$m{Q>m{oh Am[U H$mTy>ß. AmB™M| d`
AmVmß \$ma Pmc| Amh{ h| ochmd`mcm ZH$m{M. V{Ïhmß `m ‡gßJr Am[U OÍ$a OÍ$a `md|.
Am[c{ o_Ã,
X{.Zm.oQ>iH$
^m.c.[mQ>UH$a
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 558$&&

¯m [ÃmßV "AmB™M| d` AmVmß \$ma Pmc| Amh{ h| ochmd`mcm ZH$m{M.' h{ dm∑` AmÂht
AJXrß ghO ocohc| hm{V|. Am_¿`m gwflVgßd{XZ{Z| V| Am_¿`mH$Sy>Z ochodc| hm{V|. [U
À`mMm [naUm_ Agm Pmcm H$s® 15 ]mco_Ãmß[°H$s® 10 OU Amc{. Xm{KmßZm [Ã|M o_imct
ZmhrV. EH$mcm aOm o_i{Zm d Xm{KmßZm BVa AS>MUt_wi| `{Vm Amc| Zmht.
AmB© ÂhUmcr, ""XŒmy, VwÂht [m{a| _m¬`m cΩZmcm hOa ZÏhVm a{. ÂhUyZ hm gm{hm{im
VwÂht H$arV Amhmß.''
_t ÂhQ>c|, ""AmB© _t AmoU [mQ>UH$a ¯mßV Amhm| Var ? AmÂht EH$ H{$c| H$s® `{UmË`m
[mhß˛ `mßMr O{dUmIm `mMr d amh `mMr Ï`dÒWm H{$cr AmoU _m¬`m chmZ[Um¿`m
o_Ã_ßS>ircm ]m{cmdc|.''
"" V{ _cm Zmht H$mßht g_OV. [U VwÂhrM ¯m¿`m ]wS>met Amhmß.''
"" ]aß ]wdm VyßM Agß ÂhUm`cm cmJcrg Va cm{H$ ÂhUVrcM. ''
[U hm gÀH$mag_maß^ Iam{IaM JmßdmßVrc gßÒWmßZrß Òd`ßÒ\y$VuZ| H{$cm hm{Vm. _r d
[mQ>UH$a À`m[mgyZ AJXt AocflV hm{Vm|. AmoU gÀH$ma Pmcm Vm{ oV¿`m dmL≤>_`g{d{[{jmßoh
oV¿`m Ï`pŒH$ÀdmMm Pmcm Ag| _cm dmQ>V|.
16 gflQ>|]a 1933 am{Ot ZmerH$ `{Wrc H$odgß_{cZmßV AmB© Iar Iar ‡W_ ZmerH$¿`m
cm{H$mß[wT>| Amcr. ¯mZßVa OdiOdi EH$ dfm©Z| ÂhUO{ Vm.15 oS>g|]a 1934 am{Or
Ò_•oVoMÃmßMm [ohcm ^mJ ‡og’ Pmcm, d À`mZßVa ]am{]a EH$ dfm©Z| oVgË`m ^mJmMr
‡og’r d gÀH$ma-g_maß^ht Pmct. gÀH$ma-g_maß^ hr AmB©¿`m Am`wÓ`mßVrc EH$ \$ma
_m{R>r Jm{Ô> hm{D$Z J{cr.
Am_¿`m e{OmaM{ Ka _m{H$i{ hm{V|. V| AmÂht _mJyZ K{Vc|. AmMmar R>{dcm d [mh˛ `mßMr
Ï`dÒWm H{$cr. AmB©¿`m odZm{X]w’rZ| À`m Xm{Z oXdgmßV AJXt H$_mc H$Í$Z gm{S>cr
hm{Vr. AßJ¿`m odZm{X d ‡{_i[Um ¯m Xm{Z JwUmß_wi| Am_¿`m [mh˛UMmamßV Om{ H$mßht
CU{[Um Cacm Ag{c Vm{ H$m{UmcmM oXgyZ Amcm Zmht.
AmYÎ`m oXder gß‹`mH$mi[mgyZ [mh˛U{ `{Dß$ cmJc{. ZmJ[ya _{cZ| _wß]B©M{ [mh˛U{
Amc{. V{ Am[c{ gm_mZ ÒQ>{eZda R>{dyZ Amc{ß ! _m{Q>ma oZKyZ J{Î`mda h| ‹`mZmßV Amc{.
gmar Ymd[i gwÍ$ Pmcr. [mh˛ `mamd˘`mgh AmÂht hadc{c| gm_mZ em{Yyß cmJcm|. À`m
d{imßV AmB© AmoU _mPt _wc| EdT>rM _ßS>ir e{Oma¿`m Kar hm{Vt. amÃ ]arM Pmcr. V{W|M
_wc| Am[Î`m AmOr]mB™Odi oZOct. EH$sH$S>{ gm_mZm_mJ{ J{c{Î`m [mh˛ `mßMr _mJ©‡Vrjm
Mmccr hm{Vt d EH$sH$S>{ W≈>m_ÒH$ar Mmccr hm{Vr. _Ycm ZmVy AmOr¿`m J˘`mßV hmV
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 559$&&

KmcyZ ÂhUVm{, "" AmOr]mB© H$m` h| Vw_M{ _hŒd. H$m` cm{H$ OmV Amh{V `{V Amh{V.''
AmB©Z| Am_¿`m]am{]a H{$c{cm odZm{X H$m`_ R>{dyZ ÂhQ>c|, ""Aa{, VwÂhr H$Zr _m¬`m cΩZmcm
hOa ZÏhVm. ÂhUyZ _wcmßZr _mPm hm gm{him Amaß^cm Amh{.''
"" AmOr]mB© _J dmOßÕ`mßM| a{H$m∞S>© cmdyß H$m ?''
"" AmOr]mB© Am[U Ag| H$Íß$. C⁄m H$Zr [wT>¿`m VmßΩ`mßV R>{dyß \$m{Zm{J´m\$ AmoU
dmOßÕ`mßM{ a{H$m∞S>© cmdyß d _mJ{ Mmc{c Vw_Mr _m{Q>ma. _J hr N>mZ o_adUyH$ oZK{c.''
Aem VËh{Z| ]m{cU| MmcVm MmcVmß cΩZm[mgyZ oZKmc{Î`m ¯m ]m{c `mZ| _aUm[`™V
_Oc _macr. AJXr ghO EH$ _wcJm ÂhUmcm, "" AmOr]mB© VwÂht Oa AmVmß _{cmßV Va Vm{
_•À`w Iam{Ia \$ma _hŒdmMm _•À`w hm{B©c Zmhr ?'' *
AmB©cm Vroh Jß_V AmdS>cr. gJir _ßS>ir Im| Im| hßgcr. gÀH$mag_maß^mßV cΩZm¿`m
d _•À`y¿`m H$Î[Zm _mÃ \$ma d{i{g AmÎ`m. _r d [mQ>UH$aoh Wm{S>| M_H$cm{{ß. [U h| gma|
AJXr ZH$iV Aem arVrZ|. Am_¿`mH$S>{ [hmV hßgV hßgV AmB© ÂhUmcr, "" [hm a{
]m]mßZm{ —Ô> o]Ô> cmJ{c hß _cm.''
amÃt¿`m [mh˛ `mßV AÃ{ Amc{ ZmhrV. [hmQ>| `{Vrc Ag{ß dmQ>c{. AÃ{ ZmhtV, H$m{ÎhQ>H$a
ZmhrV, g_maß^ gH$mir gmS>{AmR>cm hm{Vm. V{Ïhmß AmB© ÂhUmcr, ""Aa{ AÃ{ ZmhtV Va ¯m
]|OrcmM H$am AZ≤ gmßJm h{M AÃ{ ÂhUyZ.''
"" [U Vm{ oVVH$m CßM Zmht oXgV Zm !''
"" WßS>rZ{ dmibmh{ ÂhUyZ gmßJm.''
"" AmoU Vm{ ]mc{Uma H$m` oVW| ?''
"" Kgm ]gcmh{ ÂhUyZ gmßJm.''
AmÂht gJi| hgyß cmJcm|.
[U COmS>VmßM AÃ{ Amc{. ]m[yamdmßZr Ò_•oVoMÃmßM{ oV›ht ^mJ ]mßYc{c{ [wÒVH$
AmB©¿`m hmVmßV X{D$Z ÂhQ>c|, "" H$mHy$, [hm hOma [mZmßMm J´ßWamO VwÂht ocohcm.''
EdT>| _m{R>| [wÒVH$ [mhˇZ AmB©cmoh Am¸`© dmQ>c|.
* hm ‡gßJ _cm MmßJcm AmR>dVm{. _m¬`m ]m{c `mMm am{I hmM Agcm Var e„X
oZami{ hm{V{. _r ÂhUmcm{ hm{Vm{, ""AmOr, VwÂht AmŒmmß _{cmßV Va _Om hm{B©c.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 560$&&

gÀH$mag_maß^ ÂhUO{ Iam{IaM gÀH$mag_maß^ hm{Vm. V{W| OmVmßM AmB©¿`m S>m{˘`mßZm
[mUr Amc|. oVcm oQ>iH$mßMr AmR>dU Pmcr. oQ>iH$ AgV{ Va À`mßZm Am[Î`m [ÀZrMm
hm gÀH$ma [mhˇZ H{$dT>m AmZßX Pmcm AgVm. gH©$c oWEQ>a AJXr J¿M âc| hm{V|. EH$oh
IwMu qH$dm OmJm naH$m_r ZÏhVr. ]mh{aoh JXu C^r hm{Vr.
‡W_ AmB©¿`m ^mdm]ohUt¿`m _wcmßV\}$ oVcm hma d ]ojg| A[©U H$a `mßV Amcr.
ZßVa ZmerH$_Yrc EH$EH$, EH$EH$ Aem dmL≤>_` d dmL≤>_`met oZJoS>V Aem gßÒWmßV\}$
oVcm \w$cmßM{ hma Kmc `mßV Amc{. ¯m g_maß^moZo_Œm _w‘m_ H$mT> `mßV Amc{Î`m oV¿`m
EH$m \$m{Q>m{M{ E›cmO©_|Q>oh À`m oMÃH$mamZ| À`m d{it oVcm A[©U H{$c|.*
Xm`gda _Y| AÃ{, À`mß¿`m EH$m ]mOyg AmB©, XwgarH$S>{ h.^.[. b˙_U am_Mß–
[mßJmaH$a d g^m|dVmbt AmB©bm o‡` dmQ>Umar BVa _ßS>ir ]gbr hm{Vr.
Amaß^t gÀH$ma-_ßS>imM{ A‹`j am.dm.lr.[wam{ohV ¯mßZt ‡mÒVmodH$ ^mfU H{$b|.
am. [wam{ohV ÂhUmb{,""qZXmIm{a _Zmbm JwUJ´hUmH$S>{ I|MyZ Z{U| dmQ>V| oVVH|$ gm{[| Zmht.
AmO¿`m `m gÀH$ma‡gßJt Am[U `{W| EH$ ‡H$ma¿`m CÉ AmoU [odÃ dmVmdaUmßV
odhma H$arV Amhm|. gÀH$ma Hw$UmMm H$amdm? AmH$me \$ma CßM Agb| Var À`mMr o_Omg
CVaodUmam _Zm{am EImXm Hw$eb H$mamJra `H$ïo¸V≤ VmßXwimdaoh C^maVm{. AmVmß À`mMm
VmßXwimet gß]ßY `{Vm{ ÂhUyZ Vm{ gmohpÀ`H$ hm{Dß$ eH$Uma Zmht H$XmoMV≤. [aßVw lr_Vr
b˙_r]mB™Mm VmßXwimet-Òd`ß[mH$met gß]ßY `{V AgyZoh À`mßZt "Ò_•oVoMÃ|' obhˇZ _amR>r
gmohÀ`met H$Ytoh Z Vw Q >Umam F$UmZw ] ß Y Om{ S y > Z R>{ d bm Amh{ . '' ¯mZß V a
h.^.[.[mßJmaH$amßZt ^mfU H{$b| À`mßV V{ ÂhUmb{-""b˙_r]mB™¿`m Am`wÓ`mMm [ydm©Y©
Xmna–≤`, XwïImßV d IS>Va Zer]met PJS> `mßV J{bm Agbm, Var CŒmad` À`mß¿`m
H$V©Ï`VÀ[a d JwUr gÀ[wÃm¿`m gßJVtV ]a{M gwImßV OmV Amh{ hr Var _m{R>r ^mΩ`mMrM
Jm{Ô> hm{`! ¯m odlmßVr_wi| À`mß¿`m hmVyZ dmç`g{dm ]arM Pmbr. b˙_r]mB© H$do`Ãr
Amh{V d J⁄J´ßWH$maoh Amh{V. [VrMr A[war amohb{br B¿N>m [yU© H$a `mgmR>t À`mßZt 63
A‹`m`mßM| oºÒVMnaÃ JmBb| Amh{. [U À`mßMr Ò_•oV _amR>r dmMH$mßg XrK© H$mb amhrb
Vr À`mß¿`m "Ò_•oVoMÃm'_wi| amhrb. Am[Î`m Am`wÓ`mßVÎ`m KS>m_m{S>rMt Ò_•oVoMÃ|
‡m`ï gmË`mM d•’mß¿`m _Zï¸jyßg_m{a C^t AgVmV, [U Vt e„Xg•Ô>tV aßJod `mMr
Hw$ebVm \$ma Wm{S>Ámß¿`m oR>H$mUt AgV{.
* ZmerH$ `{Wrc _.od.C\©$ ]mimgmh{] H$mi{ `mßZr h{ oMÃ oXc{ hm{V{ß.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 561$&&

a_m]mB© amZS>{ `mß¿`m "AmR>dUr' [wÓH$imß¿`m [mhm `mßV AgVrb, À`moh \$ma MmßJÎ`m
Amh{V, [U À`moh[{jmß b˙_r]mB™Mt Ò_•oVoMÃ| AoYH$ _m{hH$ Amh{V Ag| _bm dmQ>V|.
¯m Ò_•oVoMÃmßV ^mf{Mm gmY{[Um d odMmamßMm ‡mßOb[Um h{ Xm{Z JwU AÀ`wÀH$Q> Amh{V.
[Vr¿`m, ÒdVï¿`m d BVa gß]ßYt _mUgmß¿`m H•$VrM| Òd^mddU©Z AJXt h˛]{h˛] d `WmW©
H{$b| Amh{. gmY{[Umbm gÀ`mMr Om{S> Amh{. À`mßM{ h{ J´ßW Am[Î`m ghO[Um_wi| d
gÀ`Àdm_wi| oMaH$mb bm{H$o‡` hm{D$Z amhVrb. _amR>r dmç`mbm V{ ^yfU^yV Pmb{
Amh{V.
[ohb{ Xm{›hr ^mJ _t EH{$H$ oXdgmßV dmMb{ Amh{V. [wÒVH$ hmVt K{Vb| H$s® [wa|
H{$Î`moedm` M°Z [S>V Zmht BVH$s AmH$f©Ueo∫$ À`mß¿`m b{IUtV Amh{. J´ßW MnaÃ[a
AgyZ H$mßX]ar[{jmß _Zm{ha Amh{. H$bm AmoU gÀ`Vm `mßM| À`mßV Jm{S> o_lU Amh{.
qH$]h˛Zm, gÀ`V{bmM H$b{M| ghOgm¢X`© ‡m· Pmb| Amh{. À`mßMm ‡m_moUH$[Um,
‡mßOi[Um hm _bm AÀ`ßV AmXaUr` dmQ>Vm{. oQ>iH$ d b˙_r]mB© `mß¿`m E{Z VmÈ `mßVbm
^mJ ¯m Xm{›hr IßS>mßV Ambm AgyZ, À`mbm ‡U`mMm qH$dm e•ßJmamMm XyaMmoh Ò[e© Zmht
hr ¯m Ò_•oVoMÃmßMr A[yd©Vm Amh{. Am`© ÛrM| Òd^mdoMÃ AJXt `WmVœ` b˙_r]mB™¿`m
MnaÃmZ| ‡JQ> hm{V Amh{. À`mßMr gm{oeH$Vm d ghZerb[Um, À`mßMr A[yd© emßoV d
X`m]wo’ J´ßWmßV ghOarÀ`m ‡oVq]o]V Pmbr Amh{. X`merbVm d [am{[H$ma]wo’ `m
Xm{›hr [oV[ÀZtMr EH$Í$[Vm Amh{.
b˙_r]mB© EH$ Z_wZ{Xma Am`© _ohbm Amh{V.À`m ‡oVd´Vm Amh{V, À`mßM{ _amR>r
dmç`mda C[H$ma Amh{V. Amam{Ω`, gwI d emßoV `m [wT>rb H$mbmßV À`mßZm [wa{[wa o_im{
Aer X{dmMr ‡mW©Zm H$Í$Z _r Am[b| ^mfU [wa| H$naVm|.''
‡m{.Om{Ji{H$a ¯mßM| ^mfU AÀ`ßV _mo_©H$ Pmb|. À`mßVrb H$mßht ^mJ Agmï
""Ò_•oVoMÃmßM{ Xm{Z ^mJ ‡og’ Pmb{ AmoU lr. b˙_r]mB™Mr Iar `m{Ω`Vm _hmamÔ≠>mg
H$ibr. `WmVœ` MnaÃ obohU| ÂhUO{ Vma{daMr H$gaV Amh{. b{IH$mMm Òd^md o^S>ÒV
d gßH$m{Mr Agbm Var d `© Ï`∫$s¿`m JwUmßg `m{Ω` CR>md o_iV Zmht d o_io_irV
AmoU o\$∏$Q> Aer _yoV© oZ_m©U hm{V{. b{IH$ ÒVwoVo‡` AgÎ`mg Vm{ d `© Ï`∫$s¿`m
Xm{fmßg _waS> KmbyZ Vwa[yZ K{Vm{ qH$dm Mw `m [mSy>Z Q>r[ _maVm{ H$s oN>–m›d{fr X•Ô>rbmoh
Xm{fmß¿`m oR>H$mUt JwUM ‡Vr`_mZ Ïhmd{V. Aem arVrZ| A_mZwf AdmÒVd _yoV© oZ_m©U
hm{V{. `m Xm{Zoh AßoV_ Q>m{H$mß¿`m Xm{fmß[mgyZ Ò_•oVoMÃ| Aob· Amh{V. oZïgßH$m{M
_Z_m{H$i{[UmZ| lr.b˙_r]mB™Zt gd© d•ŒmmßVmM| oMÃ a{ImQ>Î`m_wi| a{. oQ>iH$mßMm Òd^md,
ÒdVï b{oIH{$Mr _ZïpÒWoV d VÀH$mbrZ [napÒWoV `mßM| Am[Umßg `WmW© Xe©Z hm{V|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 562$&&

gmYr KaJwVr ^mfm d gy˙_ _mo_©H$ odZm{XmMr OaVma `m_wi| `m J´ßWmg AÏ`mO_Zm{ha
Í$[ ‡m· Pmb| Amh{. ]m]m [X_ZOtMm "AÈUm{X`' d H°$. a_m]mB© amZS>{ `mß¿`m "_m¬`m
Am`wÓ`mßVrb AmR>dUr' `mßV KamD$, gmYr ^mfm Agbr Var [ohÎ`mßV odZm{X d
MQ>H$Xma[Um Zmht d XwgË`mßV VwbZ{Z| _Z_m{H$i{[Um H$_r Amh{ ÂhUyZ "Ò_•oVoMÃmß'Zm
_amR>r dmç`mßV AZ›`gmYmaU ÒWmZ Amh{.
Ò_•oVoMÃmßMr ‡Wmoh Zdr Zmht. lram_Mß–mßZt grV{¿`m odZm{XZmW© [yd©KQ>ZmßMm oMÃ[Q>
V`ma H{$Î`mM| ^d^yVrZ| XmIodb| Amh{ d `mMm h{Vw ""‡m·moZ XwïIm›ò[ XßS>H{$fw
gßoMÀ`_mZmoZ gwIm›`^ydZ≤'' Agm H$mobXmgmZ| oXbm Amh{.
lr.b˙_r]mB™Mm OrdZ[Q>oh AKoQ>V KQ>ZmßZt d gßH$Q>[aß[amßZt oMÃodoMÃ PmÎ`m_wi|
À`mß¿`m gßgmambm Vw\$mZr gmJamMr C[_m gmO{b. `m dmdQ>itVyZ À`mßMr OrdZZm°H$m
gwaojV VS>rbm AmÎ`mda qghmdbm{H$Z H$Í$Z, Am[Î`m a]ar M|Sy>gmaª`m I{imSy>
d•ŒmrZ| À`mßZt O| oMÃ a{ImQ>b| Amh{ V| ˆX``ßJ_ CVab| Amh{.
À`m C[OV H$do`Ãr ZgÎ`m Var [napÒWVrZ| À`mßZm H$do`Ãr ]Zodb|. a{. oQ>iH$mßZt
Y_m©›Va H{$Î`mda À`mßMr _Zm{^yo_H$m ^mOyZ ZmßJÍ$Z oZKV AgVmß, OZH$m¿`m hmVt
grVm gmß[S>br À`mM‡_mU| "H$ÈUmgmJa [oVodahmZ| ]i| OYt _oWbm! VYt V`mßVyZ
b˙_r Ambr gm¯m _O b˙_rbm, Ag| À`mßZt H$mÏ`X{dr¿`m gmjmÀH$mamM| dU©Z H{$b|
Amh{. `mZßVa
""ZdH$mÏ`mß¿`m Jwß\y$Z _mbm [oVbm _t YmS>mÏ`m
\w$bmß]Xob _t aÀZ_mobH$m AmÎ`m ‡{_| ø`mdm''
`m‡_mßU| H$mÏ`XyVr¿`m hmßVt [nV[ÀZt¿`m ^mdZm [aÒ[amßg Ï`∫$ hm{V hm{À`m. [wT>|
b˙_r]mB™Zt Y_m©›Va H{$Î`mda O{Ïhmß [oV[ÀZtM{ _rbZ Pmb| V{Ïhmß H$mßht H$mi H$mÏ`X{dr
Jw· Pmbr. [U Vr O{Ïhmß [w›hmß AdVrU© Pmbr V{Ïhmß ododY È[mZ| ZQy>Z bm{H$mß[wT>| Ambr.
À`mßZt a{ oQ>iH$mßZr AY©dQ> obohb{b| oºÒVm`Z [yU©V{g Z{b|.
À`mß¿`m Ò_•oVoMÃmßH$S>{ AJa H$mÏ`mH$S>{ [mohb| Va Y›`m{X≤Jma ]mh{a [S>VmV.
aUmßJUmßVyZ Km`mi [aßVw odO`r hm{D$Z [aV Amb{Î`m dramH$S>{ [mhˇZ À`m¿`m AßJmdarb
OI_m _m{OVmßZm ÒdH$s`mßZm Om{ AmXa dmQ>Vm{ Vm{M AmXa "Ò_•oVoMÃ|' dmMyZ lr.
b˙_r]mB™]‘b dmQ>Vm{. À`mßM| AmVmß aogH$mßet EH$M _mJU| AgUmaï-
""H$mQ>{ gwH$b{ \$mß⁄mßdaVr â À`mßMr Pmbr amZm
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 563$&&

Jwbm] X{dm VwÂhmß dmohbm Jm{S> H$Í$oZ Vm{ H$mß ø`m Zm !''
am. AÕ`mßM| ^mfU ÂhUO{ À`m g_maß^mßVrb ode{f hm{Vm. V| ^mfU X{Vmß `{B©b V{dT>|
Imbt oXb| Amh{.
""AmOMm ‡gßJ Z{ÃmßV Alw d Am|R>mda hgyß `m Xm{Z o_l ^mdZmßM| ‡Xe©Z H$a `mMm
Amh{. _Kmß Am[Umßg_m{a b˙_r]mB© `{D$Z ]gÎ`m À`m d{it À`mß¿`m S>m{˘`mßVyZ AmZßXmlw
PaV hm{V{. Am[Umbm bmß]yZ H$XmoMV≤ oXgV Zg{b, [U _r À`mß¿`mOdi ]gb{bm
AgÎ`m_wi|, À`mßM{ Am{b{ S>m{i{ [mhˇZ _bmoh aSy>ß Amb|. Om{ aS>Vm{ À`mbm AßVïH$aU
AgV|, Om{ hßgVm{ À`mbm AgV|M Ag| Zmht. h˛ßXH$m hm ˆX`mMm h˛ßH$ma Amh{. Om{ h˛ßXH$m
_bm _Kmß E{Hyß$ Ambm Vm{ b˙_r]mB™¿`m ˆX`mMm h˛ßH$ma hm{Vm. Aem VËh{Z| AmZßXmM{ Alw
T>mi `mM| ^mΩ` \$ma Wm{S>Ámß¿`m dmQ>Ámbm `{V|.dm’©∑`m¿`m H$mimßV Am[Î`m A[À`mM|
]mag| H$a `mM| ^mΩ` \$ma Wm{S>Ám oÛ`mß¿`m dmßQ>Ámg `{V Ag{b. [U Aem VËh{M| A[yd©
^mΩ` b˙_r]mB™Zm bm^b|. À`mßZt Am[Î`m X{dXŒmmM| ]mag| H{$b| À`mbm \$ma df} bm{Q>bt.
À`m d{it À`mßZm Om{ AmZßX Pmbm Ag{b À`m¿`m oVfl[Q> AmZßX À`mßZm AmO À`mß¿`m
dmç`m[À`m¿`m ‡H$meZmM{ d{it hm{V Agbm [mohO{.
VÈU _ßS>ir Ow›`m _ßS>irM| H$m°VwH$ H$arV Zmht Aer eßH$m H$mßhr ‡Xoe©V H$aVmV.
(dm∑` CÉmaVmßZm am.AÕ`mßZr Am[br X•oÔ> am. [mJmaH$amßH$S>{ diodbr V{Ïhmß am.
[mßJmaH$amßgh gd©M hßgyß bmJb{.) _r d•’oh Zmht d VÈUoh Zmht. ÂhUyZ _r VÈUmß¿`m
dVrZ| Ag| gmßJy eH$Vm| H$s®, AmÂhr Ow›`m _ßS>irM| H$m°VwH$ H$a `mßV _witM H$gya H$arV
Zmht. [U AmÂhr H$m{UÀ`m Ow›`mßM| H$m°VwH$ H$aVm|? Va ¯m Aem. (¯m d{i{g À`mßZt am.
[mßJmaH$amßH$S>{ [hmV AmB©H$S>{ AßJwoboZX}e H{$bm. V{Ïhmßoh Iy[M hßem o[H$bm d am.
[mßJmaH$amßZtoh À`m odZm{XmßV ^mJ K{Vbm. BV∑`mßV [ohÎ`m amßJ|V ]gb{Î`m EH$m
J•hÒWmß¿`m hmVmßVrb H$mR>r Imbt [S>br. h{ J•hÒW 1 AmO ZmeH$mßVrb VÈU Amd{e`w∫$
hm{D$Z Am[Î`m hmVmßVÎ`m H$mR>Ám Imbr Q>mHy$Z X{D$Z d•’mß¿`m MaUmßda Am[b{ Xm{›hr
hmV Z_´[U| R>{dm`mbm V`ma Amh{V, Ag| `m g_maß^mdÍ$Z Omhra hm{V Amh{.
(am. AÕ`mß¿`m g_`gyMH$V{_wi| Va lm{À`mßMr hßgyZ hßgyZ _waHwß$S>r dibr.)
gd©M Ow›`m bm{H$mßMm gÀH$ma H$aU| e∑` Zmht ! H$maU V{ \$ma Amh{V. ¡`mßMr
gmohÀ`g{dm AOam_a hm{ `m¿`m `m{Ω`V{Mr Amh{ À`mßMm _mÃ gÀH$ma H$a `mg AmÂhr
VÈU _ßS>ir H{$Ïhmßoh V`ma Amhm|.
1. Jm{. h. X{e[mßS>{ ([wT>| ImgXma)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 564$&&

b˙_r]mB™Mr Vr EH$gmaIr hmbUmar _mZ VÈUmßZm H$m` gmßJV{? _r Vw_M| AßVïH$aU
OmUV|, OmUV|, OmUV|, Ag| Vr _mZ AmÂhmßbm ]OmdrV Amh{. Aet d•’ _mUg| Oa
Am_¿`m S>m{∑`mßda AgVrb Va À`mßM{ [m` Am_¿`m S>m{∑`mda YmaU H$am`bm AmÂhr
H{$Ïhmßoh V`ma Amhm|.
AmOMm hm gÀH$ma-g_maß^ _hmamÔ≠>mbm AmXe© AmoU gßÒ_aUr` Agm Amh{. ZmerH$
ÂhUO{ gZmVZ Y_m©Mm ]mb{oH$Ñm. Aem `m gZmVZ Y_m©¿`m ]mb{oH$ÎÎ`mßV ]m¯X•ÓQ>Ám
Var [aY_u` g_OÎ`m OmUmË`m EH$m gmohÀ`g{odH{$Mm gÀH$ma H$Í$Z, gmohÀ`j{ÃmßV,
emaX{¿`m _ßoXamßV, OmoV^{X, Y_©^{X [ßW^{X ZmhtV, Ag| AmO ZmerH$H$amßZt Omhra H{$b|
Amh{. Y_©^{Xm¿`m ApÒW ZmoeH$H$amßZr Am[Î`m ‡{_m¿`m Jm{Xmdar¿`m S>m{hmßV Q>mHy$Z
oXÎ`m Ag| `m gÀH$ma g_maß^mZ| AmO og’ H{$b| Amh{.'' *
b˙_r]mB™Mt H$mÏ`| [.dm.H$odd`© oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ [m{ÒQ>mZ| admZm hm{V. [wT>| À`mßMr d
oQ>iH$mßMr oXbO_mB© ¯m H$mÏ`mß_wi| Pmbr ¯m]‘b [m{ÒQ>ImÀ`mM{ Am^ma _mZb{ [mohO{V.
Agm odZm{Xr CÑ{I ‡m{.Om{Ji{H$amßZt AmOt¿`m H$mÏ`mßM| agJ´hU Am[Î`m ^mfUmßV
H$aVmßZm H{$bm d À`m]‘b [m{ÒQ>ImÀ`mM{ Am^ma _mZb{. _bm dmQ>V| hr H$mÏ`[Ã|
[m|ModUmam [m{ÒQ>_mÒVa gmohpÀ`H$ Zgbm [mohO{. Vm{ Oa gmohÀ`g{dH$ [m{ÒQ>_mÒVa
AgVm Va À`mZ| Vr H$mÏ`| [iodbt AgVt Ag| _r ÂhUV Zmht. [U ÒdVïM| ehmU[U
XmIod `mgmR>t Vt À`mZ| ]Xbbt AgVt Img.À`m Am[ŒmtVyZ ]Mmdb{br H$mÏ`gß[Xm
b˙_r]mB™Zm C[H$maH$ Pmbr d ÂhUyZM À`mßZm Am[br "Ò_•oVoMÃ|' _amR>r dmç`mßV
gw[yV© H$aVmß Ambr. `m Ò_•oVoMÃmßMr Am{iI _hmamÔ≠>mbm ‡W_ H$Í$Z X{ `mM| l{` ‡m{.
[mQ>UH$a, lr.X{dXŒmamd oQ>iH$ d gmohÀ`mMm`© [.dm.H$m{ÎhQ>H$a `m oVKmßZm Amh{.
Ò_•oVoMÃmßMr _hoV \$∫$ À`mM EH$m gmohÀ`mMm`m©bm [Q>br hm{Vr. AmoU À`mZ| h| dmç`
[wÒVH$Í$[mZ| AdÌ` ‡og’ H{$b| [mohO{ Agm Om{ Ao^‡m` Am[Î`m o_Ã_ßS>irOdi
‡Xoe©V H{$bm Vm{ À`mß¿`m [wÃmZ| Mm{Í$Z E{H$bm. À`mZ| "Ò_•oVoMÃ|' gßOrdZtVyZ ‡og’
H$Í$Z Am[bm d gdm™Mm \$m`Xm H{$bm. Mm{Í$Z H{$b{Î`m H$m_mMm X{Irb OJmbm H$gm
\$m`Xm hm{Vm{ h| `m "Ò_•oVoMÃmß'Zt CŒm_ ‡H$ma| XmIodb| Amh{. "Ò_n•VoMÃmß'¿`m b{oIH$m
b˙_r]mB© `m Hw$R>Î`moh o]Jmar `Œm|V AJa H$m∞b{OmßV oeH$b{Î`m ZmhtV. À`mß¿`m ^mf|V
oejUmM{ aßJT>ßJ ZmhtV Agm Ao^‡m` [mßJmaH$amßZtoh Am[Î`m ^mfUmßV gdm™Zm
E{H$odbmM Amh{ AmoU Vm{ Iam Amh{. b˙_r]mB© Oa EIm⁄m [XdrYa AgÀ`m Va À`mßMr
* ZmerH$¿`m ÒWmoZH$ d•Œm[ÃmßVyZ ¯mda _mÃ H$S>H$Sy>Z Q>rH$m Pmbr.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 565$&&

^mfm BVH$s gm{[r, _mo_©H$ d gˆX` dR>br ZgVr. À`mß¿`m b{IZmßVrb ‡À`{H$ odMma,
^mdZm, H$Î[Zm ht W{Q> AßVïH$aUm[`™V OmD$Z [m|MVmV. À`mß¿`m gy˙_ Adbm{H$Ze∫$sMm
‡À`` Va `m J´ßWmßV [Xm{[Xt `{Vm{. À`m ÂhUVmV _bm S> H$m{UVm T> H$m{UVm h| Am{iIyß `{V
ZÏhVß. "T>' H$m{UVm h| _rgw’mß Am{iIVm| [U b˙_r]mB™Zm ]mamIS>ÁmßVbm S> d T> _Yrb
\$aH$ H$iV Zg{.
gmßJm`mMm _w‘m Agm H$s®, Ï`mH$aUmMr `pÀH®$qMVoh _mohVr ZgVmßZm X{Irb À`m
CÀH•$Ô> dmç` oZ_m©U H$Íß$ eH$Î`m. dmç`JwU h{ Ï`mH$aUm¿`m kmZmda Adbß]yZ ZgVmV.
CŒm_ dmç` oZ_m©U H$am`bm Ï`mH$aU Amb|M [mohO{ Ag| Zmht.
BVH|$M H$m`, [U b˙_r]mB™Zm Q>mßH$ X{Irb dm[aVmß `{V Zmht! À`mßZt Am[b| [wÓH$ig|
obImU AmJ[{Q>r¿`m H$mS>r¿`m Q>m{H$mZ| obohb{b| Amh{. Am[Umßß[°H$s [wÓH$i gmohÀ`g{dH$
\$mCßQ>Z [{Z dm[aVmV! [U À`mßZm "Ò_•oVoMÃmß' BVH$m ˆX`ßJ_ J´ßW oZ_m©U H$aVmß Amb{bm
Zmht. ¡`m H$mS>rZ| b˙_r]mB© obhrV AgV À`m H$mS>r¿`m Q>m{H$met Agb{br OiOirV
AmJ À`mßZt Am[Î`m dmç`mßV Am{Vbr Amh{. BVa b{IH$ \$mCßQ>Z [{Z dm[arV Agb{ Var
À`mß¿`m \$mCßQ>Z [{Z¿`m emB™VyZ À`mßM| ˆX` PaV Zmht.
À`mßMr odZm{Xd•oŒm AÀ`ßV VÑI Amh{. BVH$s ZmOyH$ AmoU BVH$s gy˙_ odZm{Xd•oŒm
BVamß¿`m b{IZmßV π$oMVM AmT>iV{. Aem VËh{Mm odZm{X _amR>tV H$m{Utoh oZ_m©U H{$b{bm
Zmht, Ag| _t odYmZ H{$b| Va V{ß AoVe`m{∫$sM| _witM R>aUma Zmht. Ò_•oVoMÃmß¿`m
‡À`{H$ [mZm[mZmda hr odZm{XmMr [IaU Am[Î`mbm AmT>i{b. À`mßZt Am[Î`m
doS>bmßodf`t obohb| H$s®,""_m¬`m doS>bmßZm gm|di| bmJb| hmV|.'' À`m e„XoMÃ| BV∑`m
H$m°eÎ`mZ| aßJodVmV H$s® Vr dmMVmßZm À`m À`m Ï`∫$s®¿`m gmjmV≤ _yoV© Am[Î`m[wT>| C‰`m
amhVmV. AmJJmS>tVyZ OmVmßZm Am[Î`m S>„`mßVrb ^moQ>`m ]m`mßM| À`mßZt AÀ`ßV _mo_©H$
dU©Z H{$b| Amh{,""À`m ]m`mßM{ XßS> `{dT>{ _m{R>_m{R>{ Jm{a{ d À`m b«> b«> ]m`m ! _r EIm⁄m
CßXam‡_mU{ À`mß¿`m_‹`| AßJ Mm{Í$Z ]gb| hm{V|.'' ÂhUO{ À`m ^mQ>Ám d `m CßXra ! Ag{
AZ{H$ odZm{Xr ‡gßJ b˙_r]mB™¿`m J´ßWmßV oR>H$oR>H$mUt gmß[S>VmV. oQ>iH$ b˙_r]mB™Zm
oeH$drV AgV. \$ma Jß^ra ‡gßJ Vm{. V{ odMmarV ""e„X ÂhUO{ H$m`?'' `m gmßJV,"e„X
ÂhUO{ e„X.' EIm⁄m oejH$ [VrZ| Am[Î`m AoeojV [ÀZrbm oeH$od `m¿`m A≈>mhmg
H$Í$Z odfwdd•Œm Ajmßg a{Imße BÀ`moX e„XmßMm AW© odMmamdm VemßVbmM hm ‡H$ma,
b˙_r]mB™Zm oQ>iH$mßM| g_OV Zg{, V{ Iy[ oMS>V d b˙_r]mB© hßgV. oQ>iH$mß¿`m
CYi{[UmM| oMÃ EH$m È[`mM{ VmßXyi AmU `mE{dOt À`mßZt Xm°V AmUbr À`m Jm{Ô>rZ|
MmßJb| aßJodb| Amh{. oQ>iH$ amJrQ> hm{V{ hm dmagm À`mßZt Am[Î`m doS>bmß[mgyZ CMbbm
hm{Vm. EH$Xmß C[H$aUt Kmgbr ZmhtV ÂhUyZ oQ>iH$mßM{ dS>rb b˙_r]mB™da Iy[ amJmdb{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 566$&&

À`m d{it À`mßZt _m_ßOtOdi H{$b{br Ia| ]m{b `mMr ‡oVkm [wT>| Ò_•oVoMÃmßV b˙_r]mB™Zr
VßVm{VßV [mibró Ò_•oVoMÃmßV À`mßZt gÀ` Jm{Ô>r AÀ`ßV oZûS>[U| H$WZ H{$Î`m Amh{V.
AoVe`m{o∫$ _witM Z H$aVmß _r Ag| gmßJyß eH$Vm| H$s _hmÀ_m JmßYtZt Am[b{ gÀ`mM{
‡`m{J obohVmßZm Om{ _m{H$i{[Um d Or oZ^©`Vm ‡JQ> H{$br Amh{ Vm{ _m{H$i{[Um d Vr
oZ^©`Vm b˙_r]mB™¿`m b{IZmßVoh AÀ`ßV ‡H$fm©Z| AmT>iV{.
a{da|S> oQ>iH$mßZt _aUm[ydu Agm AmX{e H{$bm hm{Vm H$s _mP| MnaÃ Og| KS>b| Vg|
obhm AmoU hm AmX{e b˙_r]mB™Zt Am[Î`m Ò_n•VoMÃmßV â[ya [mibm Amh{. À`mßZt
Am[Î`mbm oQ>iH$mßH$Sy>Z o_imb{Î`m _woÔ>_m{XH$mßM|oh dU©Z H{$b| Amh{. À`mßZm hßgm`mMm
\$ma ZmX Ag|. À`m hgyß bmJÎ`m H$s oQ>iH$ gßVm[V d EImX{ d{it À`mßZm _woÔ>_m{XH$ X{V.
[.dm.odúZmW H$moeZmW amOdmS>{ `mßMroh AerM Jm{Ô> gmßJVmV. EH$Xm EH$ od⁄mWu
À`mß¿`m X{IV hßgbm V{Ïhmß À`mßZt À`m¿`m Wm{]mS>mßV ^S>H$mdyZ odMmab| ""JmT>dm, ‡gßJ
H$m` `{W| hßg `mMm?''
b˙_r]mB™Zt Am[Î`m J´ßWmßV oQ>iH$mß¿`m ˆX`mMr CÀH´$mp›V H$gH$er hm{V J{br `m¿`m
oZaoZam˘`m AdÒWm dU©Z H{$Î`m Amh{V d hm `m J´ßWmMm EH$ A[yd© ode{f Amh{. oQ>iH$
oºÒVr Pmb{ ÂhUyZ À`mß¿`mda AZ{H$ Q>rH$mH$mamßZt AÀ`ßV AZwXma Amj{[ K{Vb{, [U V{
gd©W°d Im{Q>{ Amh{V. oQ>iH$mß¿`m _ZmßV qhXwY_© d oºÒVrY_© hm Xm{hm|Mm PJS>m Mmby
hm{Vm. `m ^mdZm‡YmZ AßVïH$aUmMr H$er pÒWVr Pmbr `mM| CÀH•$Ô> a{H$m∞S>© "Ò_•oVoMÃmßV'
Amh{. Xm{Z Y_m™[°H$s® H$m{UVm l{> `m]‘b oQ>iH$mß¿`m AmÀÂ`mbm gße` [S>Î`m_wi| À`mßM{
H$g{ hmb Pmb{, `mM| gwßXa dU©Z `m J´ßWmßV H{$b{b| Amh{. oQ>iH$ oOVH{$ Z_´ hm{V{ oVVH$mM
À`mßMm AmÀ_odúmg Iß]ra hm{Vm. V{ ÒdVïbm ‡{ofV g_OV. Am[Î`m H$odVmßZm V{
"B©úar Ò\y$VuMr oZïúogV|' _mZrV. Aem [wÈfmZ| Y_m©›Va H{$b| V| Vm{ Y_© Am[Î`m Y_m©[{jmß
AoYH$ l{> AgÎ`mMr _mZogH$ d ]m°o’H$ ImÃr H$Í$Z K{D$Z _JM H{$b|. oºÒVr
Y_m©¿`m l{>[Umda À`mß¿`m _ZmMm odúmg ]gm`mbm ]arM df} bmJbr. oºÒVr
PmÎ`mZßVa X{Irc À`mßMm hm _mZogH$ PJS>m BVH$m Vrd´[U| Mmccm hm{Vm H$s®, À`m_wi| V{
BVa oºÒVr cm{H$mß¿`m AZmXamcm [mÃ Pmc{. Jm{Ë`m o_eZarZt Am[Î`m X{er oºÒVr
g_mOmM{ Iam{Ia hmc Mmcodc{ Amh{V. `m g_mOmcm Am[cm odH$mg H$a `mg À`mßZm
_witM dmd Z X{ `mM| Ym{aU H$g| Mmcodc| `mM| ‡À`ßVa oQ>iH$mß¿`m MnaÃmdÍ$Z MmßJc|M
[Q>V|. oQ>iH$ [°emgmR>r oºÒVr Pmc{ ZÏhV{. V{ _wit [°emgmR>t OJVM ZgV. [°gm Amcm
a{ Amcm H$s®, V{ Am[Î`m XwïoIV, [roS>V, A[ßoJV ]mßYdmßgmR>t IM© H$Í$Z Q>mH$sV.
oQ>iH$mßZr O{ß Y_m©›Va H{$c|, V| cm{H$g{d{gmR>t, OZg{d{gmR>t H{$c| AmoU AmOH$mc¿`m
Ï`m[H$ Y_©—Ô>rZ| À`mßM{ V| H$aU| ]am{]aM R>a{c. _mZdY_m©¿`m —Ô>rZ| [mhmVmß À`mßZt À`mßV
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 567$&&

H$mßht dmdJ| H$c| Ag| _wirßM ÂhUVmß `{Uma Zmht.
oQ>iH$mß¿`m AßVïH$aUmßV gwÍ$ Pmc{cm Y_m©Mm PJS>m hm _mZgemÒÃmcm AZwgÍ$Z
hm{Vm. À`mßV ÒdmW©, Im{Q>|ZmQ>|, dJ°a{ hrZd•ŒmtZm o]cHy$c dmd ZÏhVm. Ia| dmç` Z{h_t
_mZdY_m©cmM AZwgÍ$Z ocohc| OmV|. AmoU ¯m H$gm{Q>rcm c˙_r]mB™Mt "Ò_•oVoMÃ|'
oQ>iH$mß¿`m _mZogH$ PJS>ÁmM| a{H$m∞S>© `m —Ô>rZ| VßVm{VßV CVaVmV.
Ia| dmç` Pwß]amßVrc cm{cH$m‡_mU| ew’ AgV|. AmoU À`mßVyZ Am`wÓ`mM| Ia|Iwa|
‡oVq]] d{Jd{J˘`m aßJmßoZer —Ô>rg [S>V|.
c˙_r]mB™Zm oQ>iH$mß¿`m _•À`w[ÃmßV \$ma _m{R>| goQ>©n\$H{$Q> o_imc| Amh{. À`mßZr
Am[Î`mcm AmdS>UmË`m _mUgmßMr Or `mXr oXcr Amh{ oVMm Amaß^ Agmó_cm
AmdS>Umar _mUg| 1 _mPr ]m`H$m{ - oQ>iH$mß¿`m _ZmßV [ÀZr]‘c Or AmÒWm dgV hm{Vr
oVM| `mdÍ$Z ‡À`ßVa `{V|. Am[U ‡{ofV Amh| hr Or ^mdZm Am`ßwÓ`m¿`m Amaß^t oQ>iH$mßZm
hm{Vr Vr e{dQ>t e{dQ>t Zmhrer hm{V Mmccr ÂhUyZ V{ Am[Î`m EH$m e{dQ>¿`m A^ßJmßV
ÂhUVmV -
[wÓH$i AOwZr CUm
‡^y _r [wÓH$i AOwZr CUm-*
c˙_r]mB©Zt "Ò_•oVoMÃmßV' Am[Î`mcm ^m{JmÏ`m cmJc{Î`m gd© XwïImM| d
AZw^dc{Î`m gwImßM{ dU©Z AoVe` H$id˘`mZ| d oOÏhm˘`mßZ| H{$c{c| Amh{. À`m —Ô>rZ|
À`mßMm hm J´ßW _amR>tV Iam{IaM A[yd© R>aVm{. [.dm. ›`m`_yoV© amZS>{ `mß¿`m [ÀZr
a_m]mB©gmh{] amZS>{ `mßZt Aem VËh{M| AmÀ_d•Œm ocohc{c| Amh{ Ia|, d Xm{Z J´ßWmßMr
VwcZm H$aU| `m ‡gßJt ode{f BÓQ> Zgc| Var, _r Ag{ gmßJyß eH$Vm|, H$s® "Ò_•oVoMÃmß'Mr ga
a_m]mB™¿`m AmR>dUtZm `{Uma Zmht.
"Ò_•oVoMÃ|' h| [wÒVH$ odúod⁄mc`mß_‹`| [arj{cm cmd `m¿`m `m{Ω`V{M| IoMV Amh{
AmoU `mMm Vgm gÀH$ma Oa `woZÏhog©Q>r H$arc Va oOcm EH$oh Aja YS> ocohVmß `{V
Zmht d Or H$m{UÀ`moh emi|V oeH$c{cr Zmht Aem c{oIH{$Z| oZ_m©U H{$c{c| [wÒVH$
A‰`mgH´$_mßV XmIc H{$Î`mMr A[yd™ AmoU H$m°VwH$mÒ[X Aer KQ>Zm KSy>Z `{B©c.
c˙_r]mB™¿`m `m A[yd© gmohÀ`g{d{]‘c À`mßMm hm Om{ gÀH$ma hm{V Amh{ `m ‡gßJr
AmVmß _r gdm™¿`m dVrZ| c˙_r]mB™¿`m [m`mßda S>m{H|$ R>{dVm| AmoU e{dQ>r À`mßZm Aer
* h{ JrV e{dQ>r obohb{Î`m H$odV{Vrb ZgyZ _•À`y[ydu gw_ma{ drg df} AmYm obohb{b{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 568$&&

H$iH$irMr odZßVr H$aVm| H$s® Am[U AmVmß AoYH$ dmL≤>_`g{dm H$Íß$ ZH$m. h| [wÒVH$
ochˇZ Am[U _amR>r gmohÀ`mMr BVH$s CXßS> g{dm H{$cr Amh{ H$s®, AmVmß AmUIr ochm
Ag| AmÂht VwÂhmßcm gmßJU| ÂhUO{ AmÂhmßcm AßVïH$aU Zmht, AmÂhr oZX©`, H$R>m{a
Amhm| Agm À`mMm AW© hm{Vm{. AmVmß Am[U Am[Î`m CVma d`mßV [yU© odlmßoV ø`mdr.
Am[c| Am`wÓ` AÀ`ßV AmZßXmßV d odgmÏ`mßV Omdm{ Aer _r ‡mW©Zm H$aVm|.''
darc ^mfUmßVrc e{dQ>¿`m odZßVrcm AmB©Z| EH$M CŒma oXc| H$s®, ""¡`m oXdet _cm
[yU©odam_ o_i{c À`mM oXdet _m¬`m Ò_•oVoMÃmßZm [yU©odam_ o_i{c.'' ZßVa oVZ| am.
H$m{ÎhQ>H$amßZm gmßoJVc| ""_mP{ ^mD$, ZmVr, ZmVdßS>| BÀ`moXH$mßM| h| gma| Jm{V `{W| O_c|
Amh{. À`mß¿`m _m\©$V _r _m¬`m ‡H$meH$mcm gmßJV| H$s®
c˙_r]mB©Mm \w$cÒQ>m∞[
AOyZ Pmc{cm Zmht.''
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 569$&&

ñ 15 ñ
e{dQ>
Am`wÓ`mMr `mÃm AmVmß gß[V Amcr hm{Vr. Xm{Z AS>rM _ohZ{M amohc{ hm{V{.
oH$À`{H$mßZm Am[cm H$mi AmYtM H$iVm| Vg| AmB©M| Pmc| hm{V| H$s H$m` Z H$i{. H$maU
oVZ| AmVmß oºÒVm`ZmM| H$m_ \$maM Om{amZ{ gwÍ$ H{$c|. gy`m}X`mcm oVM| H$m_ gwÍ$ Ïhm`M{
d gy`m©ÒVmcm gß[m`M|. ¯m ]mam VmgmßV Vr ÒdVï odgmdm K{V Zg{ H$s XwgË`m H$m{Umcm
K{Dß$ X{V Zg{. ]mam¿`m ]mam Vmg Am[Î`m [XamßV [S>md{ Ag| oVcm dmQ>{. Am[cr ‡oVkm
[war H$a `mMm oVcm ‹`mg cmJcm hm{Vm. oºÒVm`ZmM{ oQ>iH$mßZt H{$di AH$am A‹`m`
ocohc{ hm{V{.* À`mZßVa AmB©Z| e{dQ>[`™V Am{dr d•ŒVmßV 63 A‹`m` ]gyZ [wa{ H{$c{. AmoU
AmVmß À`mdÍ$Z hmV o\$aod `mM| H$m_ Mmcy hm{V|. Vg| ÂhQ>c| Va gÀH$ma g_maß^m[`™V
oVM| H$m_ [yU© Pmc| hm{V|. [U [w›hmß ochˇZ H$mT> `mM{ d À`mdÍ$Z [w›hmß EH$Xm hmV
o\$aod `mM| H$m_ amohc| hm{V|. V| gma| H$m_ Am[Î`m S>m{˘`mßX{IV Am[Î`mM hmVyZ Ïhmd|
Aer oVMr \$ma B¿N>m hm{Vr d Vroh oVMr B¿N>m OdiOdi [yU© Pmcr hm{Vr. AY}AoYH$
H$m_ oVZ| Vg| AmQ>m{[c| hm{V|. ¯m H$m_r oVcm oH$Vr Var cm{H$mßMr _XV hm{B©. Vg| H$m{Ur
^{Q>m`mcm Oar J{c| Var Vr À`mcm H$mßht Var odMmaÎ`mdmßMyZ amhmV Zg{. À`mH$aVmß AJXr
gy˙_ arVrZ| oVZ| ]m`]cMm A‰`mg H{$cm.
_m¬`mH$S>{ _mUgmßMr dX©i \$ma. Xa KQ>H{$cm H$m{Ur Zm H$m{Ur `{V ahm`M| V{Ïhmß
emßV[U| H$m_ H$a `mgmR>t oVZ{ Am_¿`m g_m{a¿`m d°eß[m`Zm¿`m ]ßJÎ`mßV EH$ Im{cr
K{Vcr hm{Vr. hr Im{cr qH$dm hm∞c ]ßJÎ`m¿`m _Ym{_Y AgyZ EH$m ]mOycm gm{[mZX{d
Mm°Yar amhV d XwgË`m ]mOyg _mB©gmh{] ]{XaH$a ahmV. _mB©gmh{] AmB©¿`m ]hrU PmÎ`m.
d ¯m Xm{Kr ÂhmVma[U¿`m ]ohUr gß‹`mH$mi Pmcr H$s® ]m{cV ]gyß cmJÎ`m. _mB©gmh{]mßZm
AmB© ]ohUr]mB© ÂhUV d À`m AmB©cm AmOr]mB© ÂhUV. oXdgm _mÃ Xm{›htH$S>Mt Xma| ]ßX
Agm`Mr. EH$Xm ht H$S>rH$[mQ>| ]ßX Pmct H$s gy`© _mdiÎ`mdaM CKS>m`mMt.
EH$ oXdg _mÃ _mB©gmh{]mßH$S>M| Xma CKS>| hm{V|. _r Xw[mar ghO J{cm| Va AmB© BH$Sy>Z
oVH$S>{ H$arV hm{Vr. _cm [mhVmßM oVZ| _cm ÂhQ>c| ""XŒmy, AmOr]mB© H$mc \$ma AmOmar
* oQ>iH$mßZr oºÒVm`ZmM{ 10 A‹`m` [yU© H$Í$Z 11Ï`m¿`m 106 Am{Ï`m _mÃ
ocohÎ`m hm{À`m
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 570$&&

hm{À`m. _r amÃâ À`mß¿`mH$S>{M hm{V|. Mc À`mß¿`met ]m{c Wm{S>m d{i.'' _r J{cm|. _cm
ZdrZ _mUgmet ]m{c `mMm Z{h_r gßH$m{M dmQ>Vm{. _r AßJM Mm{Í$Z H$m{[Ë`mßV ]gcm|
hm{Vm| d Xm{›hr AmOr]mB© EH$s_{H$s®Zm _m¬`m]‘c gmßJV hm{À`m. À`mZßVa _r _mB©gmh{]mßH$S>{
Z{h_r OmDß$ cmJcm|. AmB©cm _m{R>m AmZßX dmQ>{. EH$ oXdg [mohc| Vm| [w›hmß _Ycm XadmOm
CKS>m d AmVmß AmB© [cßJmda [Sy>Z H$ hV{ Amh{ d _mB©gmh{] oV¿`mH$S>{ I{[m KmcrV
Amh{V.
À`m oXdet AmB©cm \$maM Vm[ Amcm hm{Vm. EH$mEH$s® amÃt Vm[ Amcm d Vr H$ hˇß
cmJcr. Vm[ Amcm ÂhUO{ Vr \$ma H$ hm`mMr d ]S>]S>m`Mr. oVcm odMmac| Va
ÂhUm`mMr, ""Aa{ H$ hc| oZ ]S>]S>c| ÂhUO{ ]a| dmQ>V|. Om hß. H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{. _r
]ar Amh|.''
AmoU oV¿`m ¯m "_r ]ar Amh|' ÂhU `mZ{M oVcm Iam{Ia ]a| dmQ>{. EImX| Am°fY
K{Vc| AmoU À`mZ| e|H$S>m EH$ JwU Amcm H$s Vm]S>Vm{] Vr À`m Am°fYmcm e|H$S>m ZÏdX
JwUmßM| l{` ⁄m`Mr. _J À`m Am°fYmM| EdT>| H$m{S>H$m°VwH$ Ïhm`M| H$s®, gmË`m KamXmamda
d e{OmË`m[mOmË`mdaoh À`mM{ ‡`m{J gwÍ$ Ïhm`M{. AmoU Vm{ Am°fYmMm AmJ´h EIm⁄m
Jm{S>Ym{S> ImD$BVH$mM Om{amMm Agm`mMm.
EH$Xm AmB© EH$ _m{R>r H$mT>ÁmMr ]mQ>cr K{D$Z [hmQ>| Kam{Ka OmD$Z Vm{ H$mT>m ¡`mcm
À`mcm [mOyß cmJcr. gm{[mZX{dm¿`m Kat OmD$Z oVZ| gdm™Zm Mm[Q>m _ma_mÍ$Z CR>dyZ
]godc{. "hß ]m]m Vyß K{. ]mB© Vyß K{. À`m [m{amßZm CR>rd' Ag| H$Í$Z gdm™Zm AYm© AYm© H$[
H$mT>m oVZ| [mOcm. [yT>| hm am{OMm H´$_ Pmcm, H$maU JmßdmßV Vm[mMr gmßW hm{Vr. gm{[mZX{dmßZr
Ka¿`m gdm™Zm _mÍ$Z _wQ>Hy$Z H$mT>m [mOmdm, [U ÒdVïda [mir Amcr ÂhUO{ AmB©Mm
S>m{im MwH$dyZ Vm{ oIS>H$sdmQ>{ \{$Hy$Z X{D$Z Vm|S> [wgmd|. EH$ oXdg AmB©¿`m V{ß ‹`mZmßV
Amc{,
""H$m` a{ ]m]m K{Vcmg H$mT>m ?''
"" hm{ AmB©. ''
""]K _mPm H$mT>m, Oo_Zrda Am{Vcm Va Oo_ZrMrgw’m gXu oZKyZ OmV{.''
AmB©¿`m ]m{c `mMr Im|M gm{[mZX{dmß¿`m cjmßV `{D$Z XwgË`m oXdgm[mgyZ V{
_wH$mQ>ÁmZ| H$mT>m K{Dß$ cmJc{.
AmB© O{Ïhmß BVH{$ O]aXÒV H$m_ H$Íß$ cmJcr V{Ïhmß oV¿`m _XVrcm H$maHy$Z X{ `mM{ß
Am_M{ R>ac{. Hw$_mar Bp›Xam]mB© oÃ^wdZ `mßM| Aja gßwXa, d À`mßZm c{IZH$c{Mr AmdS>
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 571$&&

h| [mhˇZ À`mßMr `m H$m_oJarda oZdS>UyH$ H$a `mßV Amcr. _YwgyXZ 1 ¯mZ|oh oVcm ¯m
H$m_r \$ma _XV H{$cr. BßoXam]mB© oXdmir¿`m gwQ>rV AmÎ`m hm{À`m. V{dT>Ám AdYrV
À`mß¿`mH$Sy>Z hm{B©c oVVH|$ H$m_ H$Í$Z K{ `mM| AmB©Z| R>aodc|. ¯m Wm{S>Ám ghdmgm¿`m
AmR>dUr BßoXam]mB©ZtM oXÎ`m Amh{V À`m Imcr X{Vm|.
"" _r ZmeH$mg _w‘m_ À`mßM| oºÒVm`Z ochˇZ H$mT> `mgmR>tM J{c| hm{V{. AmÂhr Xm{Kr
EH$mM Im{ctV ahmV AgÎ`m_wi| AmB©¿`m ‡{_i Òd^mdmMr _cm Iar OmUrd Pmcr.
_r ¡`m oXder ZmeH$mg J{c| À`m oXder AmB© _mPr dmQ>M [hmV hm{À`m. _r
J{Î`m]am{]a _mPm hmV YÍ$Z À`mßZt _cm AmßV Z{c| d ÂhQ>c|, ""Amcrg ]mB© ? hß. Mc
AmVmß cdH$a hmV[m` Vm|S>ß Yy AZ≤ Mhm K{. Mhm K{V{g H$s® XyY ?''
"" _r AmYt ^mD$gmh{]mßH$S>{ J{c{ hm{V| V{W|M Mhm K{Vcm '' Ag| _r gmßoJVc{. Var ""V|
H$mßht Zmht. _r Mhm H$Í$Z R>{dcm Amh{ Vm{ K{VcmM [mohO{ '' Ag{ ÂhUyZ À`mßZr AmJ´hmZ|
_cm Mhm ø`m`cm cmdcmM. À`m ÒdVï Mhm K{V ZgV.
Xwga{ oXder AmB© [hmQ>{g CR>Î`m. ‡dmgmMm WH$dm AmÎ`m_wi| _r amÃr Or Pm{[c| Vr
gmV gm{S>{gmV Pmc{ Var _cm ewo’ Zmhr. V{Ïhmß AmB©Zt _cm hmcdyZ OmJ{ H{$c{. _r S>m{i{
Mm{irVM CR>c|. V{Ïhmß À`m hßgyZ ÂhUmÎ`m, "" AJ VßwÂhr Va `mVmR>Ám _wcr gmV gmV
AmR> AmR> dmO{[`™V H$em oZOyZ ahmVmß. AmÂhr ÂhmVmar _mUg| [hm. ÂhmVmË`mßZm Amcß
VÈU[U AmoU VwÂhmß VÈUmßZm Amcß` ÂhmVma[U. D$R> Mhm V`ma Amh{. '' _cm Oam
cmOÎ`mgmaI|M dmQ>c|. _r CRy>Z Am[Î`m H$m_mcm cmJc|.
Am_M{ O{dU 12 dmOVmß hm{V Ag{. AmB©¿`m ]am{]a O{dm`Mr _cm _m{R>r ^roV dmQ>{.
H$maU _mP{ Z{h_rMß ImUß [mhˇZ À`m _cm amJ{ âV d ÂhUV, ""Vyß oM_Ur Amh{g H$s VaUr
Amh{g ? VÈU _wctM{ h{ H{$di ZIa{ AgVmV. AmÂhr ]Km. VwÂhmß[{jm Mm°[Q> ImVm|.
ÂhUyZ Va AmVmß[`™V OJcm|. AemZ| Va Vyß Xm{Z oXdgmßVM _aerc. V| H$mßht Zmht.
_m¬`mOdi Vgc{ ZIa{ Zmht MmcUma. _r dmT>rZ V{dT>| Vwcm ImÑ|M [mohO{.''
AmB©¿`m ^rVrZ| _r OmÒV Im `mMm ‡`ÀZ H$ar. [aßVw _cm V| H$YtM gmYc| Zmht.
EH$Xm À`mßZr _cm _m¬`m AmB©]m[mßodf`r odMmac|. _r _m¬`m doS>cmßMr _mohVr
gmßoJVcr. [aßVw AmB©Mr hoH$JV gmßJVmßZm _m¬`m S>m{˘`mßV [mUr Amc|. À`mß¿`m cjmßV
Vr Jm{Ô> `{VmßM À`mßZr _m¬`m [mR>rdÍ$Z hmV o\$adrV ÂhQ>c|, ""d{S>r J d{S>r-Vwcm H$m`
1. _YwgyXZ Jm{Ic{. odÓUwH$mH$mßM{ oMaßOrd
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 572$&&

dmQ>Vß VwPr AmB© IaßM _{cr ? ]K ¯m KamßV g^m|dma ]K ÂhUO{ VwPr AmB© Vwcm oXg{c.''
_cm ¯m ]m{c `mZ| hgyß Amc|. V{Ïhmß À`m [wZï ÂhUmÎ`m, ""oXgcr H$mß ?'' Var _rß
ÂhQ>c|, ""Zmht.''
V{Ïhmß À`mßZr _mPm hmV Am[Î`m hmVmßV K≈> YÍ$Z ÂhQ>c|, "" hr ]K VwPr AmB©. Vwcm
Zmht AmB©-Zmht Zm ? Am[U Xm{Kr _m`c{H$s.''
À`m d{it H•$VkV{Z| _mP| ˆX` ^Í$Z Amc|.
AmB©cm chmZ c{H$amßMr ^mar AmdS>. EH$Xm AmB™H$S>{ H$m{UrVar EH$ ]mB© Am[Î`m
chmZ _wcrcm K{D$Z Amcr. _r ocoh `mM| H$m_ H$arV hm{V|. ]mB© KamßV `{D$Z AmB©]am{]a
Jfl[m Jm{Ô>r H$Íß$ cmJcr. Jfl[mß¿`m ZmXmßV oVZ| Am[Î`m chmZ _wcrcm Imct I{i `mg
gm{S>c|. _wcJr I{iV I{iV _m¬`m hmVmßVcr H$mJX [{Zogc I{im`cm Amcr. oVM{
H$[S>{ d EHß$Xa AdVma [mhˇZ _cm À`m _wcrMr oH$ig Amcr. oVZ| hmVmßV K{Vc{cm H$mJX
_t Om{amZ{ oV¿`m hmVyZ Am{Ty>Z K{Vcm. H$mJXmMm AmdmO E{H$VmßM AmB© CR>Î`m; À`m
_wcrcm À`mßZr Am[Î`m [cßJmda ]godc|. d oV¿`met ]m{]S>Ám ]m{cmZ| ]m{cyZ I{iyß
cmJÎ`m. H$mßht d{imZ| Vr _wcJr aSy>ß cmJVmßM EH$m H$[mßV XyY gmIa KmcyZ À`mßZr Am[Î`m
hmVmZ{ À`m KmU{aS>Ám _wcrcm XyY [mOc| d oVM| IaH$Q>| d KmU{aS>| Vm|S> [wgyZ H$mT>c|.
oºÒVm`Z ocohVmß ocohVmß AmB™Zm H$mßht ZÏ`m Am{Ï`m gwMV. À`m EH$m Òc{Q>[mQ>rda
À`m ochˇZ R>{drV. Vg| AmB™Zm \$mag| MmßJc{ ocohVmß `{V ZÏhV|. _cm Va _wirßM À`mßMr
Aja| cmJV ZgV. _r naH$m_r Pmc| ÂhUO{ [mQ>rdaMr Am{dr [hmV Ag{. Vr Aja| dmMyZ
_cm hßgm`cm `{B©; [aßVw _m¬`mhßg `mZ| AmB©Mm C[_X© hm{B©c ÂhUyZ _r H$YtM Vm|S>mda
hmßgy XmIodc| Zmht. k AmnU j H$g{ ochmd{ `mMm À`mßZm Km|Q>mim [S>{. EH$m Am{dtV
Xwc©j$Agm e„X À`mßZrß ocohcm. Vm{ " Xwc©k ' Agm ocohcm hm{Vm. _cm V| H$m` Amh{ h{
dmMVmßM `{B©cm. V{Ïhmß _r hiyßM À`mßZm Vr Am{dr ÂhU `mg gmßoJVc|. À`mßZr " Xwc©j '
ÂhUVmßM _r g_Oc| H$s® Vm{ e„X "Xwc©k ' ZgyZ Xwc©j$Amh{. Ag{ oH$Vr Var e„X odoMÃ
arVrZ| ocohc{ OmV. EH$ oXdet Òc{Q> [{p›gc Hw$R>| gmß[S>{Zm. _r ochrVM hm{V|. AmB©cm
EH$ Am{dr gwMcr. [aßVw ochm`cm [{p›gc Zmht ! V{Ïhmß ]gm`¿`m [mQ>mda À`mßZt
H$m{iemZ|M EH$ Am{dr ocohcr ! AmB™Zt S>m{˘`mßOdi [mQ> Yac{cm [mhˇZ _r _m{R>ÁmZ| hgyß
cmJc| d "" H$m` H$aVmß ?'' ÂhUyZ odMmac|. Vm| AmB©oh hgyß cmJÎ`m. d ÂhUmÎ`m, ""
_cm EH$ Am{dr gwMcr Vr ochrV Amh{.'' AmÂht Xm{Kroh Iy[ hßgcm|. e{dQ>r AmB©Z| e„X
gmßoJVc{ d _t EH$m H$mJXmda V{ CVÍ$Z K{Vc{.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 573$&&

EH$Xm ocoh `m¿`m H$m_mcm cmJc| H$s AmB™Zm XwgË`m H$emMrM ew’ amhV Zg{.
oXdgâ ÒdVï À`mM H$m_mßV S>m{H|$ KmcVrc d XwgË`mßZmoh Hß$Q>mim `{B©[`™V H$m_ H$am`cm
cmdVrc. [ohc{ Mma [mßM oXdg oXdgm¿`m Mm{drg Vmgmß[°H$sß V{am Mm°Xm Vmg _r ocoh `mßM|
H$m_ H$ar. hr Jm{Ô> ^mD$gmh{]mßZm H$icr; À`mßZr AmB©cm H$m_mMm d{i R>adyZ H$m_ H$amd|
Aer gyMZm oXcr. AmB©cm dmQ>c{ß _rM ^mD$gmh{]mßOdi Hw$aHy$a H{$cr. amÃt oZOÎ`mda
AmB© _m¬`m o]N>m›`mda ]gÎ`m d _mPr [mR> Xm]yß cmJÎ`m; _r ÂhUmc| ""_mPr [mR>
Zmhr XwIV.'' Vem À`m ÂhUmÎ`m "" XwIV Zmht Va XŒmycm H$emcm gmßoJVc|g ? '' _r Va
Am¸`©MoH$VM Pmc|. "" _mPr AmoU ^mD$gmh{]mßMr JmßR> AmO Mma oXdg [S>cr Zmht.
AmoU AmÂhr EH$_{H$mßer H$m_m[crH$S>{ OmÒV H$mßhtM ]m{cV Zmht.'' À`mda AmB©
ÂhUmÎ`m,"" Vwcm H$m_ OmÒV [S>V| hr Jm{Ô> Iar. [U _OgmR>t gm{g ]mB© V{dT>ß. _m¬`m
S>m{˘`mßX{IV h| ochˇZ Pmc| H$s® _cm g_mYmZ dmQ>{c. _J V| H{$Ïhmß H$mß N>m[yZ oZK{Zm.
À`mgmR>r _r amÃrMm oXdg H$Í$Z H$m_ H$am`cm V`ma Amh{.'' ]m{cVmß ]m{cVmß _mPr [mR>
MmßJcrM aJSy>Z H$mT>cr. À`m ‡{_i Ò[em©Z| _mPm erU Am[m{Am[M Zmhtgm Pmcm.
V{ oXdmirM{ oXdg AgÎ`m_wi| AmB©cm Hw$Ry>Z Zm Hw$Ry>Z Var \$amimM| Am_ßÃU `{B©
[aßVw H$m_m_wi| d _m¬`m_wi| À`m H$m{R>|M OmV ZgV. EH$Xm Ag|M Hw$Um¿`m Var KÍ$Z
AmB©cm \$ma oZH$S>rM| ]m{cmdU| Amc| d À`mßZm ›`m`cm _m{Q>maoh Amcr. V{Ïhmß À`mßZm
Omd{M cmJc|. AmB© J{Î`m IË`m, [aßVw Xhm [ßYam o_oZQ>mßVM À`m [wZï AmÎ`m. `{VmßZm
À`mßZr EH$m H$mJXmßV EH$ cmSy> JwßS>miyZ AmUcm hm{Vm, Vm{ À`mßZt _m¬`m hmVmßV oXcm; [aßVw
_t VgmM Vm{ H$[mQ>mßV R>{dyZ oXcm. Vm{ CKSy>Zoh [mohcm Zmht. AmB™Zt V{ [mohc|
hm{V|.O{dUm¿`m d{it À`mßZr [wZï Vm{ JwßS>mic{cm [wS>m _m¬`m[wT>| R>{dcm. [aßVw À`moh d{i{cm
_t Vm{ CKS>cm Zmht. O{dU hm{VmßM _r CR>c| d [wZï Amdam-Amda H$Í$Z Vm{ [wS>m H$[mQ>mßV
R>{dcm. V{oh AmB™Zr [mohc|. ZßVa Xßw[ma¿`m Mhm¿`m d{ir [wZï Vm{ [wS>m [wT>| Amcm. cmSy>
_cm AmdS>V ZgÎ`m_wi| _r À`moh d{i{cm Vm{ CKS>cm Zmht. _t [w›hmß Vm{ H$[mQ>mßV
R>{dcm. amÃr¿`m O{dUm¿`m d{irß [wZï Vm{ [wT>| Amcm. À`m d{iroh _t Vm{ CKS>cm Zmht.
V{Ïhmß AmB© ÂhUmÎ`m "" Om{[`™V Vyß hm cmSy> ImUma Zmhtg Vm{[`™V Vm{ AgmM [wT>| `{B©c.
X{dmZ| oXc{Î`m A›Zmcm Agm ZH$ma X{Dß Z`|.'' e{dQ>t AmB™Zr Vm{ cmSy> _cm Im`cm
cmdcmM.
"EH$Xm EH$ ]mB© AmB©cm ^{Q>m`cm Amcr. _r ochrV ]gc| hm{V|. _cm [hmVmßM oVZ{
AmB©cm odMmac| ""hr ]mB© H$m{U ?''
AmB©Z{ gmßoJVc{, ""_mPr _wcJr,'' À`m ]mB©cm Am¸`© dmQ>c|.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 574$&&

EdT>| oXdg hr _wcJr Hw$R>| JwflV Pmcr hm{Vr Ag| oV¿`m Vm|S>mdÍ$Z oV¿`m _ZmßV Amc|
Agmd{ Ag| oXgc|. [aßVw ""_mPr _wcJr'' `m AmB©¿`m e„XmZ| _mP{ß ˆX` _mÃ H$•VkV{Z|
^Í$Z Amc{. ""_mPr AmB©.'' AmB© hm ‡{_i e„X _cm [wZï cm^cm. [aßVw XwX°dmZ{ Vm{ [wZï
H$mTy>Z K{D$Z _cm [wZï _mV•hrZ H{$c|...''
AmB© oºÒVm`Z ochr d V| dmMyZoh XmIdt. H$m{Ut oºÒVm`Z dmMyZ XmIdm`cm
]m{cmdc{ H$s Vr H$mdar]mdar hm{B©. oºÒVm`Z dmMyZ XmIodÎ`mZ{ Xm{Z Jm{Ô>r hm{V. EH$ V{
cm{H$mßZm H$g| H$m` AmdS>V| H$i{ d Xwga{ H$mßht MyH$ amohcr Ag{c Va Vr c˙`mßV `{B©. ¯m
dmMZm_wi| oVcm AmUIr EH$ H$›`m ‡mflV Pmcr hm{Vr. À`m H$›`m ÂhUO{ ^wgmdi¿`m
S>m∞.[Ÿm]mB© qeX{.1 ¯m H$›`m Am[Î`m AmB©cm AmOr ÂhUV ! À`mßM{ [oV S>m∞. qeX{ 2 oVcm
AmB© ÂhUV ! Vr À`mßZm ocohc{Î`m [ÃmImct ZdË`mMr AmB© d ]m`H$m{Mr AmOr Aer
ghr H$ar ! d cm{H$mßZm _mÃ gmßJ{ H$s [Ÿm]mB© _mPr _wcJr Amh{.
EH$Xm [Ÿm]mB™Zr ^wgmdicm V{Wrc _mV•gßKmV\}$ AmB©cm oºÒVm`Z dmM `mg
]m{cmodc|. gßKmßVrc pÒÃ`mßZr oV¿`m ÒdmJVmMr Om{amMr V`mar Mmcodcr hm{Vr. [U
c|Hy$admi>`m ]m`H$mßZm Ãmg hm{Dß$ Z`| ÂhUyZ AmB© _‹àmÃr V{W| AMmZH$ OmD$Z [m|Mcr
AmoU _J h_mc AmoU Vr ]gcr [Ÿm]mB™M{ Ka em{YrV.
V{W| AgVmßZmMr EH$ AmR>dU [Ÿm]mB© gmßJVmVó
""EH$Xm aoddmat Xw[mar VrZ dmOVmß EH$ CKS>mZmJS>m _ZwÓ` Ym[m Q>mH$sV Xmamet
`{D$Z C^m amohcm. AmOr XadmOmßVM Amam_IwMvda [S>Î`m hm{À`m. _r KamßV H$mßhtVar
H$m_mßV hm{V| AmOr H$m{Umet Var ]m{cV Agc{Î`m _r E{H$Î`m. _cm dmQ>c| H$s®, " Amc|
Ag{c H$m{Ur Var AmOrcm ^{Q>md`mg.' BV∑`mßV AmOrZ| _cm hmßH$ _macr "AJ [ŸmVmB©,
h{ ]K H$m{U Vwcm ^{Q>md`mg Amc{V; Mc O{dUmM| Am_ßÃU Amh{.' _cm dmQ>c| Ia|M.
S>m{H$mdyZ ]KV| Vm{ hm odoMÃ _ZwÓ` C^m. Vm{ aSy>Z AmOrg H$mßhrVar gmßJV hm{Vm. AmOrZ|
À`mcm _m{Q>ma AmUmd`mg gmßoJVc|. Vm{ _ZwÓ` JmS>r AmU `mg J{Î`mda À`m _cm
ÂhUmÎ`m H$s, "Mc ImS>{_m|S> `{W| Am[Î`mcm Omd`mM| Amh{. À`m _mUgmMr ]hrU
AS>c{cr Amh{. AmO VrZ oXdg Pmc{ [gmam [S>c{cm Amh{. AJ _r o_aO{Mr Zg©
Vw¬`m]am{]a Amh{ Zm ?' _r ÂhUmc{ "AmOr hm _ZwÓ` odcjU oXgVm{. ]aß À`m
1. S>m∞.[Ÿm]mB© e{dQ>r ‡{VoH´$`{¿`m d{ir Am[Î`m _wcrgh AmÎ`m V{Ïhmß cm{H$mßZm dmQ>c{
H$s® Vmam]mB©M AmÎ`m d Var H$mßhr [ÃmßVyZ ‡og’oh Pmc{ hm{V|.)
2. S>m∞.^mÒH$aamd gXmZßX qeX{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 575$&&

ImS>Ám_m|S>Ámßda _m{Q>maMm aÒVm Zmht; OmUma H$g| ? AmoU Vw_¿`m gm{]VrMr _cm H$er
H$m` _XV hm{Uma ?'
BH$S>{ À`m _ZwÓ`mg _m{Q>ma H$m{Ur X{B©Zm. Om `m`{ `mM| ^mS>| ]mam È[`{ _mJyß bmJb{.
Vm{ _ZwÓ` J`md`m H$arV gJirH$S>{ qhSy>ß bmJbm [U _m{Q>madmb{ gmßJyß bmJb{ H$s® oVH$S>{
_m{Q>maMm aÒVm Zmht, AmÂhr Am_Mm Ord Ym{∑`mßV H$mß Kmbmdm? hm{-Zm H$aVmß H$aVmß Xhm
È[`mg _m{Q>ma R>abr. _bm Va _ZmßVyZ À`m JmßdmßV Om `mMr ^roV dmQy>ß bmJbr, [U
AmOtMm oZ¸` [mhˇZ _bmoh Y°`© Amb| d AmÂhr _m{Q>ma_‹`| OmD$Z ]gbm|. AmOr Va
_m¬`moh AmYt Ja_ [m `mMm Vmß„`m K{D$Z OmD$Z ]gÎ`m. ^wgmdi [mgyZ Xm{Z _°b [wT>|
J{Î`mda e{Vm_YyZ _m{Q>ma Y∏{$ ImV ImV OmDß$ bmJbr. Vm{ o]Mmam _ZwÓ` _m{Q>maM{ [wT>|
YmßdyZ g_m{a Agb{b{ H$mQ>{ XJS> EH$sH$S>{ gmÍ$Z _m{Q>mabm aÒVm H$arV hm{Vm. AmOr _bm
ÂhUmÎ`m,"[ŸmVmB© hr gmar _m`m ]aß ! o]Mmam ]ohUr¿`m oOdmgmR>t YS>[S> H$arV
Amh{.' EH{$ oR>H$mUt Va ]mîr¿`m H$mßQ>ÁmßMm _m{R>m T>rJ AmS>dm Ambm, V{Ïhmß AmÂhr
Xm{Kroh Imbt CVÍ$Z H$mßQ>{ PmSy>ß bmJbm|. Vm| Vm{ _ZwÓ` AmÂhmßg ÂhUyß bmJbm "Hw$Ë¯mdÍ$Z
MmßJbm aÒVr _r XmIdy X{B©Z. VwÂhr H$mßht H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m.'
e{dQ>t EH$XmM| AmÂht À`m Jmßdt OmD$Z [m{hm{Mbm|. ]mißoVUrMr gwQ>H$m gwIÍ$[
Pmbr. gd© Ï`dpÒWV Pmb|. Kam¿`m ]mh{a `{D$Z [hmVm| Vm| Vm{ _ZwÓ` A—Ì`! AmÂhr Jfl[
Pmbm|. [U AmOr CR>Î`m d BH$S>{ oVH$S>{ qhSy>Z À`m _mUgmbm À`mßZt h˛S>Hy$Z H$mT>b|. hm{
Zm H$aVmß H$aVmß À`m _m{Q>madmÎ`m¿`m hmVmda À`mZ| Xhm E{dOt [mßM È[`{ Q>mH$b{, d
ÂhUmbm,"Om AmVmß AmÎ`m aÒÀ`mZ|.' "JaO gam{ AmoU d°⁄ _am{' `m ÂhUrMm ‡À`j
AZw^d AmÂhmßbm Ambm. AmOr ÂhUmÎ`m,"[ŸmVmB© _m¬`m VÈU[Um¿`m oXdgmßV hm
AZw^d _bm [Xm{[Xt Amb{bm Amh{. AJ _t \w$H$Q> ]mißV[U| H$Í$Z da ]mißVodS>{
_m¬`m [XaM{ dmQ>b{b{ Amh{V Mb bdH$a Am[Umßg oXd{ bmJUr¿`m AmßV Kat [m|hMb{
[mohO{. AmVmß EH$ Aja ]m{byß ZH$m{g.' _bm _m{R>r _m°O dmQ>br. AmoU AmÂhr J{Î`m
dmQ>{Z| Kat gwIÍ$[ [m|hMbm{. dmQ>|V AmOrZ| AZ{H$ Jß_Vr¿`m Jm{Ô>r gmßJyZ _bm d _m{Q>ma
S≠>m`Ïhabm Iy[ hßgodb|.''
\{$]´wdmar _ohZm CJdbm. _m¬`m [ÀZrMr ‡H•$oV AoVe` o]KS>br. Am∞[a{eZ H{$b|
[mohO{ Ag{ S>m∞∑Q>a gmßJyß bmJb{. oVbm gmY| Am°fY ø`m`bm bmdU| H$R>rU V{W|
Am∞[a{eZMr ]mV H$er H$mT>m`Mr? _r _m{R>Ám o\$H$satV [S>bm|. [U AmÂht AmB©bm
H$mßht gmßoJVb| Zmht. oVMm Òd^md Agm hm{Vm H$s® H$mßht H$miOr H$a `mgmaI| Amb| H$s®
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 576$&&

_J oVbm H$mßht gwMV Zg{. [U h| Am_¿`m Ka¿`m BVa _mUgmß]‘b. _mÃ ÒdVï¿`m
]m]VtV Vr ^`ßH$a Iß]ra hm{Vr.
OiJmßd¿`m \$S>UrgmßM{ 1 oMaßOrd dmab{ hm{V{. EdT>m _m{R>m H$Vm©gdaVm _wbJm
dmab{bm E{Hy$Z AmB© \$maM hihibr hm{Vr. À`mM| [Ã Amb| H$s® ZmVdmMr _wßO Amh{ Var
VwÂht OÍ$a _ßwOrbm `md{. Vr _bm ÂhUmbr,""XŒm, _wßOrbm _bm OÍ$a J{b| [mohO{.'' _r
H$gm _m{S> Kmbßy? _t ÂhQ>b|,""Om.'' oVZ| Vm]S>Vm{] V`mar H{$br d _t oVbm ÒQ>{eZda
[m|Modbr.
BH$S>{ [mQ>UH$a, _mPr [ÀZr d _r oV¿`m Am∞[a{eZM| H$m` H$am`M| ¯m]‘b o\$H$satV
d odMmamßV [S>bm|. e{dQ>t R>ab| H$s® AH$m{Î`mbm ]m[y gmh{] \$S>∑`mßH$S>{ 2 OmD$Z À`mßMr
Q≠>rQ>_|Q> ø`md`mMr. ]m[ygmh{]mßZroh MQ>H$Z≤ `m ÂhUyZ ÂhQ>b| d AmÂhr oVK{ AH$m{Î`mbm
J{bm|. AH$m{Î`mg ]mV_r H$ibr H$s® AmB©, _mB©gmh{] H$m{ÎhQ>H$amßZm ^{Q>m`mbm
Im_Jmßdbm OmUma AgyZ AH$m{Î`mbm gw’mß `{Uma ! hr ]mV_r E{Hy$Z _r AJXt
Am¸`©MoH$V Pmbm|. oºÒVm`ZmM| H$m_ odgÍ$Z hr pÏhoOqQ>J Qy>a H$mT> `mM| AmB©Z|
H$m` _Y|M H$mT>b| _bm H$i{Zm. oV¿`mgmR>t AmÂhr EH$ oXdg AmUIr AH$m{Î`mbm
H$mT>bm. AmB© H$mßht Ambr Zmht. oV¿`m _ZmZ| gd© _mUgmßZm ^{Qy>Z ø`md`mM| K{Vb|
hm{V|. OiJmßdmg Vr gd© _mUgmßZm ^{Q>br hm{Vr. [wT>| Im_Jmßdbm OmD$Z _w‘m_ _mB©gmh{]mßZm
^{Q>md`mM| hm{V|. H$maU VmÀ`mgmh{] dmaÎ`mZßVa À`mßMr oVMr ^{Q> Pmbr ZÏhVr.
[U AmB©Mr Vr B¿N>m amohbr. H$maU OiJmßdmg oVbm E›‚bwEßPm Pmbm. S>m∞.[Ÿm]mB©
À`mgß]ßYt obohVmV-
""AmOr J{Î`m \{$]´wdmar _oh›`m¿`m XwgË`m AmR>dS>ÁmßV OiJmßdbm ZmZmgmh{]
\$S>Urgmß¿`m Kat _wßOrbm AmÎ`m AgVmßZm gm°. AmZßXr]mB© oeH}$ `mßM| _bm [Ã Amßb|
H$s® ""AmOr OiJmßdbm AmÎ`m Amh{V. gdS> PmÎ`mg ^{Qy>Z Om.'' À`mß¿`m [Ãm‡_mU| _r
OiJmßdbm J{b|. AmOt¿`mM e„XmßV gmßJm`M| ÂhUO{ À`mßMr bm{iU\w$JS>r Mmbbr
hm{Vr. AmZßXr]mB©M| AßWÍ$U EH$m ]mOybm d AmOtM{ XwgË`m ]mOybm. Xm{Kroh E›‚bwEßPmZ|
AmOmar. _t AmOtZm ÂhQ>b| H$s ""^wgmdibm Kat Mbm. Xm{Z [{eßQ> EH{$ oR>H$mUt ZH$m{V.''
AmÂhr Xm{Kr Kat Ambm|. AmOr gmaª`m amÃt H$ hV hm{À`m. _t odMmab|,""AmOr, H$mß
H$ hVmß?'' Vm| ÂhmVmar Om{amßV ÂhUV{ ""H$mßht Zmht. H$ hb| ÂhUO{ ]aß dmQ>Vß.'' _r
1. H$mÏàÀZmdmbr-H$V} ZmamÙ Zaqgh \$S>Urg `mßM{ oMaßOrd b˙_Uamd. h{
OiJmßdmg dH$sb hm{V{.)
2. (ZmamÙ IßS>{amd C\©$ ]m[ygmh{] \$S>H{$.)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 577$&&

ÂhQ>b|,""AmOr hmV[m` M|[y H$m'' Vm| ""ZH$m{ ZH$m{, AmVmß H$mßht XwIV Zmht'' Ag| Vm]S>Vm{]
À`m ÂhUmÎ`m. _bm amÃr ]mißV[U H$a `mH$naVmß H$m{R>|Var ]mh{aM| ]m{bmdU| Amb| hm{V|.
_r amÃt AH$am dmOVmß Kat Amb|. [hmV| Vm| _m{bH$arU AmOtM{ [m` M{[rV ]gb{br. _t
ÂhQ>b{ ""AmOr h| H$m`? VwÂhr _bm ÂhUmbmß H$s®, H$mßht XwIV Zmht.' Vm{ AmOr ÂhUmÎ`m
"Vwbm _m¬`mH$aVmß \$ma Ãmg [S>Vm{.''
Oam ]a| dmQ>Î`mda Im_Jmßdmg OmD$Z [.dm.lr.H•$ H$m{ÎhQ>H$a `mß¿`m [ÀZtMr ^{Q>
K{ `mMr À`mßMr \$ma B¿N>m hm{Vr. À`mßMr AmR>dU PmÎ`m_wi| À`mß¿`m S>m{˘`mßV Alw C^{
amohb{. [U À`mß¿`m AÀ`ßV Ae∫$[Um_wi| _bm À`mßZm Im_Jmßdmg OmDß$ X{Vmß
`{B©Zm.XŒmm{[ßVXmXmßM|oh [Ã Amb| H$s®, AmB©bm Kat YmSy>Z ⁄m.À`m‡_mU| _r À`mßMr Kat
Om `mMr V`mar H{$br, [U ZH$m{ ZH$m{ ÂhUV AgVmßZm À`m dmQ>|V CVaÎ`mM. "gJ˘`mßZm
^{Q>mdgß dmQ>Vß, [aV H{$Ïhmß `{V|, Hw$Umbm R>mD$H$' Ag| ÂhUyZ OiJmßdbm CVÍ$Z ‡À`{H$
Am{iIr¿`m _mUgmg ^{Qy>Z _aUm[ydu H{$di AmR>M oXdg À`m Kat J{Î`m.''
OiJmßdmg AgVmßZm gm°. AmZßXr]mB© oe∑`m™H$S>{ Vr H$mßht oXdg hm{Vr. À`mgß]ßYt
AmZßXr]mB© obohVmVï-
""H$mHy$ ÂhUV oºÒVm`Z oboh `m[ydu [wÓH$iXmß _ZmßV `{B© H$s®, oºÒVr hm{D$Z _t
H$m{UV| H$m`© H{$b|? _mPr ÒdVïMr Am‹`mpÀ_H$ CfioV, _mP| ÒdVïM| ]a|, ¯m [brH$S>{
H$m` Pmb|? [U O{Ïhmß oºÒVm`Z obhm`bm K{Vbß AZ≤ [waß H{$bß V{Ïhmß _mPß V| H$m{S>ß gwQ>bß.
_m¬`m hmVyZ h| H$m`© Ïhm`Mß hm{Vß ÂhUyZ _bm oºÒVr hm{ `mMr ‡{aUm Pmbr. AmVmß _bm
dmQy>ß bmJbß H$s® _mPß oºÒVr hm{Uß gmW©H$s® bmJbß.''
""`{W| AgVmßZm H$mHy$ gmßJV hm{À`m "S>m∞. Amß]{S>H$amß¿`m Km{fU{ZßVa _m¬`mH$S>{ H$mßht
hnaOZ _ßS>ir `{D$Z ÂhUmbr H$s®,""AmB©, AmVmß AmÂhr oºÒVr hm{Uma Amhm|V !''
""Iaß? H$embm a{ ]m]mßZm{ VwÂht oºÒVr hm{Uma?''
""qhXyßMr Im{S> _m{S>m`bm!''
""AÒgß? _J _mPß E{H$m, VwÂht oºÒVr hm{Dß$ ZH$m. H$maU oºÒVr PmÎ`mda VwÂhmßbm
gyS>, ¤{f Agbß H$mßht H$aVmß `{Uma Zmhr. oºÒVmMr Vr oeH$dU Zmht. X`m, ‡{_ d À`mJ
hr oºÒVmMr oeH$dU Amh{.''
À`mß¿`m gÀH$ma-g_maß^m¿`m d{it EH$ ]mB© ÂhUmÎ`mó
""H$mHy$ VwÂht oºÒVr PmbmßV ÂhUyZ Vw_¿`m AmßJ¿`m JwUmßMm odH$mg Ïhm`bm EdT>m
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 578$&&

dmd o_imbm Zr `m `m{Ω`V{bm VwÂhr AmbmßV. qhXyM amohbmß AgVmß Va H{$a[m{Va| Zr
gm{dißAm{diß H$a `mßV O›_ J{bm AgVm.''
H$mHy$ ÂhUmÎ`m,ó""Iaß Amh{, oºÒVr g_mOm¿`m H$_mbr¿`m Xmoj `m_wiß AmoU
em›Vd•Œmr_wiß _m¬`m AßJr g^mYrQ>[Um ]arH$ Ambm''
_m¬`mH$S>{ AgVmßZm Xaam{O À`mßZm H$m{Ur Zm H$m{Ur ^{Q>m`bm `{V. _ßS>ir CRy>Z J{Î`mda
À`m odMmarVó""H$m` J ? ]m{bVmßZm _mPß H$mht MwH$bß Va Zmht?''
Ag| H$mß odMmaVmß ÂhUyZ ‡˝ H$aVmß À`m ÂhUmÎ`m,
""_bm H$_im 1 Z{h_t ÂhUV{óH$mHy$, VwÂhr AKi[Ki ]m{bV OmDß$ ZH$m. Wm{a
gmohpÀ`H$ bm{H$mßgmaIß _m{OHß$ ]m{bV Om. [U _bm V| gmYVM Zmht J. AZ≤ ZH$m{M
gmYm`bm!''
EH{$ oXder Ag|M _ßS>itV ]m{bVmßZm À`m ÂhUmÎ`m,
""Oamgß Hw$R>ß AmßJ Vm[bß.Va AmO oH$Œmr _ßS>ir _bm [hm`bm Ambr ! [wÓH$i bm{H$
_bm [m¯bm `{VmV J; [U _r H$m{Umbm [gßVM [S>V Zmht !''
gd© _ßS>ir J{Î`mda _r ÂhQ>b|,""H$mHy$, H$_bm]mB© ÂhUVmV V| Iaß. VwÂhr _Kmßet
]m{bbmßV V| ]m{bm`bm ZH$m{ hm{Vß. bm{H$ H$m` ÂhUVrb?''
""H$m` ÂhUVrb? ÂhUVrb oObm Am[U H$m{Ur _m{R>r Abm°oH$H$ Ïò∫$ g_OV
hm{Vm| Vr Amh{ Am[br EH$ gmYmaU ÂhmVmar, EdT>ßM Zm?''
ZßVa Am[bm hmV hmbdrV À`m ÂhUmÎ`m,""AJ _m¬`m ÂhU `mMm AW© Agm H$s,
BVH{$ bm{H$ _bm ^{Q>m`bm `{VmV, [U ¡`mMr dmQ> [mhV|, Vm{ _mÃ `{V Zmht. [hmV{g H$m`
Aer ! _•À`w ! _r AmVmß À`mMr dmQ> [mhV Amh{.''
AJXt hßgVhßgV À`m ]m{bV hm{À`m. _t ÂhQ>b|,""H$mßhtVarM H$m` ]m{bVmß? MmßJb{
XmßV ]gdb{ Amh{V-AmVmß VwÂhr [wÓH$i df© OJmb''
""AJ ¯m Hwß$XH$˘`m ÂhUO{ em{^{Mm XmoJZm Amh{. XmßV Zd{ Agb{ Var [U [m{Q> OwßZ
Amh{ Zm? XmVmßZr \w$Q>mU{ gw’mß MmdVmß `{Vrb, [U [m{Q>mbm gm{gbß [mohO{ Zm? Vgß ÂhQ>bß
Va AmVmß OJ `mMß H$maUM Zmht. Ò_•oVoMÃß Pmbt. ‡oVkm H{$br hm{Vr H$s® oºÒVm`Z [waß
H$arZ V{Ïhmß b{IUr Imbt R>{drZ À`m‡_mUß oºÒVm`Z [waß Pmbß. AmVmß H$mßht amohbß
Zmht.''
1. ‡mMm`© ^m.b.[mQ>UH$a `mß¿`m [ÀZr H$_bm]mB©.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 579$&&

ñ 16 ñ
odgmßdm
AmR> oXdg amohb{.
BoVhmgmMr [wZamd•oŒm hm{V{ ÂhUVmV Vg| Pmb|. AR>am * dfm™[ydvMr Jm{Ô>. AmR>M
oXdg amohb{ hm{V{. Am_¿`m KamßV _r \$ma AmOmar hm{Vm|. [[m # [w `mhˇZ _wß]B©g Amb{.
_mPr [ÀZr AmOmar hm{Vr, AmB© OiJmßdmhˇZ Ambr hm{Vr d _r gmYmaU AmOmar hm{Vm|
EdT>mM \$aH$.
AmB©bm B›‚bwE›Pm Pmbm h| S>m∞. [Ÿm]mB™¿`m [ÃmdÍ$Z H$ib| d oVMm Im_Jmßdbm
Om `mMm ]{V AH$m{Î`m[`™V Hw$O]wObm J{bm Vm{ V{W| E{Hyß$ Ambm. [ÀZrbm AH$m{Î`mbm
R>{dyZ _r ZmeH$mg [aV AmÎ`mda _bm M°Z [S>{Zm. _t ZmZmbm OiJmßdbm [mR>odb|. Vm{
XwgË`m oXdet AmB©bm K{D$Z Ambm.Vr ]ar oXgbr. AmOmar hm{Vr Ag| S>m∞. [Ÿm]mB™M{
[Ã [mhˇZ _t Or H$Î[Zm H{$br hm{Vr Ver Vr _witM oXgbr Zmht. AmÎ`m]am{]a ^{Q>Vmß
`{B©b V{dT>ÁmßZm Vr ^{Qy>Z Ambr. _t ÂhQ>b|,""AmB© AmVmß Vyß X_br Amh{g. ZwH$VrM Vm[mßVyZ
CR>br Amh{g. V{Ïhmß AmVmß H$mßht oXdg oºÒVm`Z amhˇß X{. BH$S>{M ahm,'' oVZ| _mP{ ÂhUU|
H$]yb H{$b|. [U BV∑`mßV gm{[mZX{d a{H$m∞oS>™JgmR>t _wß]B©bm Om`bm oZKmb{ d À`mß¿`m
[ÀZtZm 1 gm{]V ÂhUyZ AmB© À`mß¿`mH$S>{ oZOm`bm J{br. AmOr]mB™]am{]a _wb|oh Jfl[m
_mam`bm J{bt. gmS>{AmR> Zdm¿`m gw_mambm _wb|{ `{D$Z gmßJyß bmJbt AmOr]mB© Y_m©À_m
[hm`mbm oZKmÎ`m.
_r ZmZmbm [iV OmD$Z oVbm Wmß]dmd`mbm gmßoJVb{. [U ZmZm [aV `{D$Z gmßJyß
bmJbm H$s® À`m J{Î`m.
_bm AmB©Mm _m{R>m amJ Ambm. ZwH$VrM AmOmamßVyZ CR>b{br. WßS>rM{ oXdg. Zdm¿`m
em{bm JmßdmßV ogZ{_mbm OmD$Z amÃt ]mam EH$bm [aV `m`M|. [U oV¿`m CÀgmhmbm
H$Yt gr_mM ZÏhÀ`m.
[[m dmaÎ`mda AmB© ÂhU{,""oQ>iH$mßZr Am[b| _aU Am{T>dyZ K{Vb|. ÒdJm™V À`mßMr
#
* 17 dfm™[ydvMr [m.oQ>iH$. 1. brbmX{dr gm{[mZX{d Mm°Yar
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 580$&&

JmßR> [S>br ÂhUO{ _t À`mß¿`met AmYt gfl[mQy>Z ^mßS>{Z.'' AmB©bm Og| [[mßet ^mßS>md{g|
dmQ>b| Vg| AmO _bm oV¿`met ^mßS>md{g| dmQ>V|. XwgË`m oXdet ]m{bbm| Zmht [U oVgË`m
oXdet ]m{bbm|. Vm{ Vr ÂhUmbr,""Aa{ [adm J{b| AZ≤ H$mboh [w›hmß J{b| hm{V|!'' _r AJXt
hV]w’M Pmbm|. oVbm ÂhQ>b|,""AmB© AmVmß V| H$mßht Mmbm`mM| Zmhr Vyß AmVmß BH$S>{
oZOm`bm `{ [mhˇß H$er AmO[mgyZ.'' V{Ïhmß oVZ| H$]yb H{$b| H$s® AmVmß O[{Z d gm{[mZX{d
[aV `{VmßM Kat `{B©Z.
[U Vm{ `m{J Ambm Zmht. À`mM amÃt Xm{Z VrZ¿`m gw_mambm brbm]mB© Km]Ë`m
Km]Ë`m `{D$Z hmßH$m _mÍß$ bmJÎ`m. ZmZm d _r ImbtM oZObm| hm{Vm|. brbm]mB© gmßJy
bmJÎ`m,""AmB© \$ma Km]aÎ`m Amh{V, Mbm. À`mßZm \$ma WßS>r dmOV{ Amh{.'' _r [wT>|
YmßdV J{bm|. ZmZmZ| d Aem{H$Z| _mJmhˇZ Ja_ [mUr H$Í$Z a]ar o[eÏ`m, Am°fY{| dJ°a{
AmUbt. AmB©bm BVH$s H$_mbrMr WßS>r dmOyZ Ambr hm{Vr H$s® gmat [mßKÈ{ KmVbt. da
Aem{H$ d ZmZm oZOb{. AmßV Ja_ [m `m¿`m o[eÏ`m R>{dÎ`m Var Vr WS>WS> WS>WS> CS>V
hm{Vr. gm{[mZX{dmß¿`m Kar H$m{Ur [wÈf_mUyg ZÏhV|. Xm{Z bhmZ bhmZ _wb| d brbm]mB©.
ZmZm, Aem{H$ d _r [hmQ>[`™V ]gyZ amohbm|. [hmQ>{ oVbm Vm[ âbm.
_bm À`m oXder ZmßXJmßdbm H$m_ hm{V| d XwgË`m oXdet OiJmßdbm H$m_ hm{V|.
OiJmßdM| H$m_ XwgË`m oXdet gH$mitM H$Í$Z [aV Vm[m¿`m [mir[`™V `{Vmß `{ `mgmaI|
hm{V|. [U [m` oZK{Zm. AmB© gmaIr ÂhUV hm{Vr H$s, Vyß H$m_mbm Om. oVM{ ‡{_i e„X
AOyZ _m¬`m H$mZmßV Kw_VmV.
""]m˘`m Om ]aß. _r ]ar Amh{. H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{. Om ]aß ]m˘`m.''
Vr _bm H$Yt ]m˘`m ÂhUV Zg{. [U _r OmB©[`™V Am[Î`m AÀ`ßV ‡{_i ÒdamZ| oVM|
EH$gmaI| h|M Mmbb| hm{V|. hmVmbm Vm[ bmJV ZÏhVm. [U AßJmßV ]amM Vm[ Agbm
[mohO{ qH$dm oV¿`m _mZmZ| Vm{ Vm[ ]amM Agbm [mohO{. _r S>m∞∑Q>abm AmUb| d À`mßZt
_b{na`m Amh{ Aer ImÃr oXÎ`mda _r oZKmbm|. OmVmßZm oV¿`m Odi OmD$Z C^m
amohbm|. oVM{ S>m{i{ o_Q>b{b{ hmV{. Pm|[ bmJbr Agmdr Ag| _bm dmQ>b|. [U _r Odi
OmVmßM ""]m˘`m Om ]aß _r ]ar Amh{. H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{'' Ag| Vr ÂhUmbr. _bm
H$g|Var dmQ>b|. [U _r VgmM oZKmbm|. ZmßXJmßdbm H$g|Var H$m_ AmQ>m{[yZ VgmM amÃt¿`m
JmS>rZ| OiJmßdmg [m|Mbm|. _‹àmÃ Q>iyZ J{br hm{Vr. ÒQ>{eZmßV JmS>r oeaVmßM ‚b∞Q>\$m∞_©da
am. \$S>Urg 1 oXgb{. À`mßZm [mhVmßM [m{Q>mßV YÒg Pmb|.
1 . am_H•$ÓU ZmamÙ \$S>Urg, H$mÏàÀZmdbrH$mamßM{ ¡`{> oMaßOrd.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 581$&&

""Mbm Kat MbVmß? [U _bm dmQ>V| VwÂhr AmVmßM [aV Omd|. AmVmß JmS>r Amh{.
[mQ>UH$amßMr Vma Ambr Amh{.''
_t Vma dmMbr. Vma|V _bm [aV ]m{bmdb| hm{V|. [U H$mß h| H$mßht ZÏhV|. À`m_wi| _r
AJXtM Km]Í$Z J{bm|. Am[U ZmerH$ gm{S>Î`mda H$mßht H$_OmÒV Pmb| H$s® H$m` H$i{Zm.
gmar amÃ ]gyZ [hmQ>| ZmeH$mg CVabm|. AmVmß H$m` Pmb| Amh{ g_Om`M| H$g|? Kat
`{VmßM AmYt g_m{a gm{[mZX{dmß¿`m KamH$S>{ ZOa \|$H$br. ]mh{a EH$ Hß$Xrb OiV hm{Vm.
BH$S>{ Am_¿`m KamßVoh gm_gy_ oXgV hm{Vr. [w›hmß Km]abm|. ZmZmZ| Xma CKS>VmßM
AmOr]mB™M| H$g| Amh{ ÂhUyZ odMmab|. Vm{ ÂhUmbm AmOr]mB© ]Ë`m Amh{V. V{Ïhmß oOdmßV
Ord Ambm.
[mQ>UH$amßZm amÃr S>m∞.dQ>vZu 2 gmßoJVb| hm{V| H$s® hmQ>©bm AoVe` Ae∫$Vm Amb{br
Amh{. V| E{Hy$Z [mQ>UH$amßZr _bm Vr Vma H{$br hm{Vr. H$mßhtoh Agb| Var Vr ]ar Amh{ h|
E{Hy$Z AmZßX dmQ>bm.
À`m oXdet oVbm ^|Q>m`bm Iy[ _mUg| Ambr. Vm[ Ambm Zmht. _mÃ odZm{Xmbm d
‡{_i[Umbm âV| Amb|.
H$mßht oÛ`m ^|Q>m`bm AmÎ`m V{Ïhmß AmB© À`mßZm ÂhUmbr,""AJ VwÂhr _mPm gÀH$ma-
g_maß^ H{$bmßV Zm? V{Ïhmß _bm bmJbr Amh{ —Ô>. Wm{S>Ámem _rR>_m{hm{Ë`m Am{dmiyZ Q>mH$m
_m¬`mdÍ$Z.''
gdm™Zm _m{R>r Jß_V dmQ>br d À`m hßgyß bmJÎ`m. oVM| [m{Q> AmVmß AoVe` XwIyß bmJb|.
Var Vr XwgË`mßZm hßgdrV hm{Vr d À`m_wi| AmÂhmßbm gdm™Zm _m{R>m Yra `{V hm{Vm.
[mßJmaH$a]wdm ^{ßQ>m`bm Amb{. À`mßZm Vr ÂhUmbr,""`m ]wdmgmh{]! AmÀ_m d Hw$S>r ¯mßMm
PJS>m Mmbbm Amh{. [mhˇß `m AmVmß H$m{U qOH$V| V|.''
gß‹`mH$mit S>m∞.dQ>u ÂhUmb{, h| [hm [m{Q>mßV Ag| _Y|M Q>|JimgmaI| H$mßhtVar oXgV|
Amh{. _bm dmQ>V| VwÂhr XwgË`m EIm⁄m S>m∞∑Q>abm H$›gpÎQ>®JH$aVmß AmUm. S>m∞.dm]i{ 3
¯mßZt H$mZS>m hm∞pÒ[Q>b¿`m S>m∞.am∞o]ZgZbm AmUb|. À`m oVKmßZt o_iyZ ]amM odMma
H{$Î`mda S>m∞.dm]i{ d S>m∞.am∞o]ZgZ ¯mßZt gO©Z _{Oa J´{ ¯mßZm AmUb|.
2. S>m∞.dm_Zamd Aß]mOr dQ>u)

3. S>m∞.^mÒH$a ]m[yamd dm]i{, h{ÎW Am∞o\$ga, Zm.Â`w.
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 582$&&

BH$S>{ hr JS>]S> Mmbbr Amh{ Vm| Ohmb _ßOwim]mB™Mr _wbJr Vwigm]mB© 4 `{D$Z
XmIb Pmbr. À`mßZm AmB© AmOmar AgÎ`mMr JßYdmVm©oh ZÏhVr. Vwigm]mB™Zm [mhˇZ
AmB©bm AmZßX dmQ>bm.
S>m∞∑Q>a bm{H$mßZt oMoH$Àgm H$Í$Z R>aodb| H$s®, B›Q>{ÒQ>mB©Zb Am∞]ÒQ≠>∑eZ Amh{ d
À`mßM{ Am∞[a{eZ Pmb| [mohO{. À`mßM| ]m{bU| BßJÓtV Mmbb| hm{V|. [U AmB©bm V| gma|
H$iV hm{V|. _bm EH$m ]mOybm K{D$Z S>m∞.am∞o]ZgZZ| odMmab|,""Am∞[a{eZ H$am`mbm
[mohO{. Vw_M| H$m` ÂhUU| Amh{?'' _t ÂhQ>b|,""_r oVbm odMmaVm|.'' BV∑`mßV brbm]mB©
AmB©bm gmßJy bmJÎ`m,""AmB©, VwÂhr o^Dß$ ZH$m. Am∞[a{eZ H$aUma ZmhtV H$mßht.'' [U
AmB© À`mßZm hßgyZ ÂhUmbr,""AJ, Am∞[a{eZ H$am`mM|M Agb| Va H{$b|M [mohO{. _bm
Am∞[a{eZM| H$mßht ^` dmQ>V Zmht.''
AmB©M{ h{ YramM{ e„X E{Hy$Z _r ÂhUmbm|,""AmB©! Am∞[a{eZ H$am`mM{ Amh{. Vw¬`m
_ZmMr V`mar Amh{ Zm?'' Vr ÂhUmbr,""_r AJXt V`ma Amh{.''
""drH$ hmQ>©' ÂhUyZ _bm Vma Ambr hm{Vr ! V{W| Agb{Î`m Am_¿`m[°H$s® EH$mM|oh
"hmQ>©' oV¿`mBVH|$ ge∫$ ZÏhV|.
AmB©bm S>m∞.dm]i|¿`m _m{Q>ma_‹`| oZOodÎ`mda oZKVmß oZKVmß AmB© ÂhUmbr,""AJ,
_m¬`m ]ohUrbm gmßJm _r [aV `{B©Z H$miOr H$Íß$ ZH$m{. _mB©gmh{] ]{XaH$a o]MmË`m
AmOmar hm{À`m. [U À`m VemM CR>y>Z H$mR>r Q>|H$sV Q>|H$sV ]mh{a AmÎ`m d À`mßZr AmB©cm
^|Qy>Z K{Vc|. amÃâ XdmIm›`mßV Am∞[a{edmßMyZ O{ H$aVmß `{ `mgmaI| hm{V{ß V| gma| _{Oa J{´Zr
H$Í$Z [mohc|. [U H$mßht C[`m{J Pmcm Zmhr. gH$mitM AmR> dmOVmß Am∞[a{eZ H$a `mM{
R>ac|.
oV¿`m Im{ctVyZ ]mh{a Om `m¿`m AmYr Zg©]mB™Zr oVM{ H{$g qdMÍ$Z Xm{Z d{ `m
KmVÎ`m. _r Y´wdmcm K{D$Z oV¿`mH$S>{ J{cm| oVa Vr À`mcm ÂhUmcr, ""]K Y´wdm, H$g{
chmZ [m{argmaI{ _mP{ gm{[ÒH$ma H$aVmh{V.''
ÒQ>≠>{Mada KmcyZ oVcm Am∞[a{eZÍ$__‹`| Z{VmßZm Vm|S>mda D$Z `{V hm{V| ÂhUyZ
4. Vwigm]mB© Ym|oS>]m gy`©dßer.
Vwwigm]mB™M{ oMaßOrd O`qgJ gmßJVmV,""AmB©bm b˙_r]mB™M| [Ã Amb{ hm{V|, _r

AmOmar Amh{. \$ma H$mi amhrZ Ag{ dmQ>V Zmht. Vyß Ambrg Va _bm AmZßX dmQ>{b.
ÂhUyZ AmB© Vm]S>Vm{] ZmerH$bm J{br.'' hr hH$sH$V X{ZmoQ> Zm _mhrV Zgmdr.)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 583$&&

S>m∞.e{I]mB™Zt 1 oV¿`m Vm|S>mda MmXa KmVcr. Vr Xya gaH$dyßZ À`mßZm AmB© ÂhUmcr,
""AJ, _cm H$mß Vyß o^Ãr g_OV{g ?''
Am∞[a{eZÍ$_¿`m ]mh{a AmÂhr gJi{ qMVmJ´ÒV _ZmZ| C^{ hm{Vm|. AmB©cm AmßV Z{Î`mda
EH$ KßQ>mâ Var oVM| ]m{cU| E{Hyß$ `{V hm{V|. _cm dmQ>{ Am∞[a{eZ ahrV Pmc| ]a{ß H$m. V{dT>|M
g_mYmZ dmQ>c|. BV∑`mßV EH$ Zg© H$emcmer ]mh{a Amcr. oVcm odMmaVmß Am∞[a{eZ
Mmcy AgÎ`mM| oVZ| gmßoJVc|. AmB© S>m∞∑Q>amßet Jfl[m _marV hm{Vr d V{W|oh W≈>m odZm{X
Mmccm hm{Vm ! e{dQ>t _{Oa J{´ZtM oVcm ]m{cyß ZH$m ÂhUyZ gmßoJVc|. AmYt AmYt Am∞[a{eZ
Ò[m`Zc BßO{∑eZda Pmc|. e{dQ>r Wm{S>m ∑cm{am{\$m_© oXcm. EHß$Xa AS>rM Vmg Am∞[a{eZ
MmcyZ V| AJXt èÒdr Pmc|.
_{Oa J{´Zr _cm V{W|M EH$ Im{cr oXcr hm{Vr. À`m_wi| _cm AmB™Odi amhVmß Amc|.
Vwigm]mB© Va EH$gmaIr ]gyZM hm{Vr.
Am∞[a{eZ gß[b`mda A‹`m© [mD$U VmgmZ| AmB© ew’rda Amcr. d _cm ÂhUmcr,
""XŒmy, Y´wd Amcm hm{Vm Zm a{ ? À`mMr _m`m Amh{ a{ _Oda. Vm{ o]Mmam ]mh{a S>m{H$mdyZ
OmVm{.''
_t Y´wdmcm AmUyZ oV¿`m[wT>| C^m H{$cm. À`m¿`m [mR>rda hmV o\$aodÎ`mda oVcm
\$ma g_mYmZ Pmc|, ZmZm oV¿`mOdi C^m amohcm hm{Vm. À`mMr _∞oQ≠>H$Mr [arjm Odi
Amcr hm{Vr. À`mcm oVZ| AmJ´hmZ| [aV [mR>dyZ oXc|. _m¬`m [ÀZrcm _r PmÎ`m hoH$JVrM|
[Ã Q>mH$c| d H$iodc| H$s®, `{ `mMr KmB© H$Íß$ ZH$m, H$maU KamßV Xm{Z AmOmar _mUgmßM{
H$aU{ \$ma H$R>rU OmB©c. [U Am[U `{Wrc gm_mZgw_mZmMt ]mßYm]mßYr AmQ>m{[VmßM
ZmeH$mg `{V AgÎ`mM| oVM| [Ã Amc| ! _r `{Dß$ ZH$m{ ÂhUyZ oVcm Vma H{$cr. BH$S>{Aer
Vma H{$Î`mM| _r AmB©cm gmßoJVc| AgyZoh oVZ| ""Xm{ZVrZ d{i{g Í$W Amcr H$m ?'' ÂhUyZ
odMmac|. V{Ïhmß _cm _m{R>| M_ÀH$marH$ Pmc|. Vma ZgVr H{$cr Va ]a| Pmc| AgV| Ag{ _cm
dmQy>ß cmJc{. [U _m¬`m Vma{Mm H$mßht C[`m{J Pmcm Zmhr. Í$W Amcr d AmB©¿`m Cemer
OmD$Z C^r amohcr. V{Ïhmß AmÂhmß oVKmßZmoh g_mYmZ Pmc|. Am∞[a{eZ CŒm_ Pmc|. oVgË`m
oXdet AmB©Z| _cm gmßoJVc| AmVmß EH$M Q>mßH$m H$mT>m`mMm amohcm. _cm AmZßX dmQ>cm.
[U AmVmß oVcm Im{H$cm `{Dß$ cmJcm d N>mVr ^Íß$ cmJcr. AmVmß Xm{Z oXdg amohc{ hm{V{.
¯m Xm{Z oXdgmßV oVZ| O| Y°`© XmIodc|, Or CXmad•oŒm XmIodcr, Or C_{X XmIodcr Vr
Iam{Ia AdU©Zr` hm{Vr. am{Jr AoVe` Ae∫$ Pmcm AgÎ`mZ| ^{Q>m`mcm H$m{Umcm `{Dß$
1 (S>m∞.o_g{g hOam]r e_gßw‘rZ e{I)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 584$&&

X{Dß$ ZH$m Ag{ S>m∞∑Q>amßZr _cm ]OmdyZ gmßoJVc| hm{V|. Var oXdgâ gd© XOm©M{ ÒÃr[wÈf
EH$gmaI{ `{V. À`mßMr g_OyZ H$aVmß H$aVmß Am_Mr [wa{dmQ> hm{V hm{Vr. BH$S>{ [wT>Î`m
XmamZ| _r _mUg| cmdyZ ⁄mdt Va _mJÎ`m XmamZ| _mUg| AmßV `{D$Z ]gV. AmoU ¯mßV
oV¿`m _mßJ od⁄mWv-od⁄moW©Zt[mgyZ Vm{ od¤mZ o_Ã_ßS>ir[`™V gd©M VËh{¿`m lr_ßVmßMm
d Jna]mßMm âUm hm{Vm.
¯m Xm{Z oXdgmßV V{W| KS>c{Î`m ]marH$gmarH$ Jm{Ô>tMr _mohVr ZßVa gm{[mZX{dmßZr
o_idyZ O| ocohc| Amh{ À`mßVyZ H$mßht AmO Imcr X{Vm Amh{.
""AgÎ`m VËh{¿`m [m{Q>m¿`m Am∞[a{eZM{ am{Jr gmß^miU| Zg}ßgZm \$ma AdKS> hm{V|,
oH$À`{H$ d{i{g À`mßM{ hmV[m` X{Irc ]mßYyZ R>{dmd{ cmJVmV. [aßVw Am_¿`m AmB©M| Zmßd
hmpÒ[Q>c_Yrc gd© cm{H$ K{V Amh{V, H$s® À`mßZr Am°fY K{ `mM{ ]m]VtV, BßO{∑eZM{
]m]VtV qH$dm BVa XwgË`m H$m{UÀ`moh ]m]VrV `pÀH®$oMVoh Ãmg oXcm Zmhr.
hm∞nÒ[Q>c_Yrc VrZ oXdgmßV EH$XmM _mÃ oMH$Zgy[Mm M_Mm K{VmßZm À`mßZr dmßH$S>|
Vm|S> H{$c|. H$maU À`mßZr O›_mßV H$Yroh _mßg ImÑ| ZÏhV|. Var Zm[gßVrXe©H$ e„X
Vm|S>mßVyZ H$mT>cm Zmht. Am[Î`mcm d{XZm hm{VmV Ag| À`mßZr Zg©cm H{$Ïhmßoh ^mgyß oXc|
Zmht À`mß¿`m Odi Agc{Î`m Vwßigm]mB© lr. ^mD$gmh{]mßZm ]mh{a `{D$Z Xm{ZXmß VrZXmß
gmßJyZ J{Î`m H$s® AmB© ÂhUVmV, "" ‡m`_g ÒQ>m{Ïh `{WyZ H$mT> d dmVrMr Myc AmUyZ
R>{d.'' ^mD$gmh{]mßZm dmQ>c| AmB™Zt AeŒH$[Um_wi| hm Agm ZmX K{Vcm Agmdm, [aßVw
À`mßZm AmB™Zt Odi ]m{cmdyZ gmßoJVc|, ""`m Zg}g _m{R>Ám AM[i AgVmV. EImXr
[Xa-o]Xa OmiyZ K{B©c. ÂhUyZ hm ÒQ>m{Ïh H$mTy>Z dmVrMr Myc R>{d.'' ÒdVï XwïImßV
AgVmßZmoh XwgË`mMr H$miOr K{ `mMr À`mßMr d•oŒm [mhˇZ [naMmnaH$mßZm Am¸`© dmQ>c|
Ag{c.
o]N>m›`mda AmUÎ`mda À`mß¿`m AßJmcm EH$ Hw$gi Q>m|Mc| V{ MmßM[yZ À`mßZr
hmVmßV K{Vc{. d Odi¿`m [naMmnaH{$cm XmIdyZ ÂhQ>c|, "" hrM H$mß J Vw_Mr Ï`dÒWm
? _m¬`m OmJt EImXr c|Hy$admir ]mB© AgVr Va c|H$amcm oH$Vr Ãmg Pmcm AgVm !
`m[wT>| MmXar MmßJÎ`m V[mgyZ K{V Mcm.'' hr Jm{Ô> gmßJVmßZm [naMmnaH$m lr. XwßJm©]mB©
q[Ji{ S>m{˘`mßV [mUr AmUyZ ÂhUmÎ`m, "" Agm Am[c{[UmZ| AmÂhmßcm H$m{Ut C[X{e
H{$cm ZÏhVm.''
EH$m ImgJr [naMmnaH{$M| W_m©o_Q>a \w$Q>c{c| AmB©Z{ [mohc|. À`mßZr cmJctM
^mD$gmh{]mßZm Am[c{Odi ]m{cmdyZ gmßoJVc{, ""o]Mmar¿m W_m©o_Q>a \w$Q>cm Amh{ Vm{
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 585$&&

oVcm odH$V K{D$Z X{. Vwcm IMm©cm [°g{ hd{ AgVrc Va _m¬`m H$[mQ>m_‹`|
S>{cr cmB©Q> * [wÒVH$m¿`m [m{Q>mßV [°g{ Amh{V V{ K{.''
0 0 0 0
Am[Î`m H$mßhr Amem A[wË`m amohÎ`m Amh{V Ag| À`mßZr _wirM XmIodc| Zmht.
_aUmM| À`mßZm ^` dmQ>V ZÏhV|. _mÃ Am[c| Wm{S>{g{ H$m_ Ïhm`M{ Cac| Amh{ Ag|
À`mßZm dmQ>V Agmd|. H$maU À`m EH$m [naMmnaH{$cm ÂhUmÎ`m "" _mPr ^mH$a VÏ`mda
^mOyZ Pmcr. AmVmß \$∫$ odÒVdmda e{H$m`Mr amohcr Amh{. `mH$naVmß Vr e{H$mdrer
dmQ>V{. c|H$amßZm Vr ]mYm`cm ZH$m{.'' Ò_•oVoMÃmßMm MdWm AY©dQ> amohc{cm ^mJ d
oºÒVm`ZmM{ e{dQ>M{ A‹`m` V[mgmd`mM{ amohc{ Amh{V V{ gß[dyZ _J Am[cr
OrodV`mÃm gß[dmdr Agm À`mßMm _mZg Agmdm.''
V{drg VmarI. amÃr [mQ>UH$a XdmIm›`mßVyZ [aV J{c{. À`mßZt _cm gmßoJVc|, ""S>m∞∑Q>a
ÂhUVmV AmVmß ]a| Amh{. V{Ïhmß Vyß ZrO. Vwigm]mB© Vwcm CR>>odVrc.'' _cm V| Ia| dmQ>c|.
[mQ>UH$amßMr amÃr V{W|M AmB©Odi amh `mMr B¿N>m hm{Vr. [U BoVhmgmMr [wZamd•oŒm
hm{Dß$ Z`{ ÂhUyZ _w‘m_ V| J{c{. [[mß¿`m _•À`y¿`m AmXÎ`m amÃr [mQ>UH$aM À`mß¿`mOdi
hm{V{ d ¯m d{i{g _w‘m_ OmUyZ]wOyZ Vm{ ‡gßJ Q>micm ÂhUyZ ZmhtVa ¯moh d{i{g V{M
AmB©Odi amÃtM{ ]gc{ AgV{.
_cm _m{R>| g_mYmZ dmQ>c|. _r g_mYmZmZ| OmD$Z oZOcm|. [mQ>UH$a d Í$W _r
oZOÎ`mda H{$Ïhmß J{ct H$m{Umg R>mD$H$. [U \$ma d{i Pmcm Zg{c. _‹àmÃ Q>iyZ J{Î`mda
Vwigm]mB™Zt `{D$Z _cm CR>odc|.
""^mD$, Mcm AmB© ]m{cmdVmV.''
]mam dmOyZ [›Zmg o_oZQ>| Pmcr hm{Vt. AmB©Z| _OH$S>{ [mohc| Zmht. H$m{UmH$S>{M
[mohc| Zmht. oVcm Pm|[ cmJV hm{Vr. oVM{ S>m{i{ o_Q>c{c{ hm{V{. Vm|S>mda g_mYmZ [yU©[U{
odcgc{c| hm{V|. _•À`w¿N>m`{¿`m qIS>tVyZ Vr Mmccr hm{Vr Var _•À`w oV¿`mda [naUm_
H$arV Agc{cm oXgV ZÏhVm.
Vwigm]mB© hß]aS>m \$m{S> `m¿`m ]{VmßV hm{À`m. _t À`mßZm ]mh{a cm{Q>c|. BV∑`m
g_mYmZmZ| Mmcc{Î`m ‡dmemcm Am[Î`m aS> `mAm{aS> `mZ| XwïImMr Pi _cm cmJyß
⁄m`Mr ZÏhVr. _cm aSy>ß Amda{Zm. [U Vm{ ‡gßJ AÀ`ßV Y°`m™Z| d AmB©¿`m ÒdVï¿`m
* S>{cr cmB©Q> h{ BßpΩce [wÒVH$mßM{ Zmßd ZÏh|. am{O¿`m dmMZm¿`m _amR>r
[wÒVH$mMmM ]mB™Zr hm oZX}e H{$c{cm Amh
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 586$&&

d•Œmrcm em{^{c Aem arVrZ{ß [ma [mS>md`mMm hm{Vm. _t [a_{úamMr d AmB©Mr _ZmßVÎ`m
_ZmßV ‡mW©Zm H{$cr d [a_{˚dam¿`m H•$[{Z{ß d AmB©¿`m erc‡^mdmZ| À`m ‡gßJmcm oVcm
em{^ `mgmaI| _cm dmJVm Amc|.*
AR>am VmgmßZr oVM|{ eara Ò_emZ^y_rH$S>{ Z|c|. [´{V`mÃ{¿`m d{i{[`™V oV¿`m
M{hË`mdarc pÒ_V d g_mYmZ ht Zmhret Pmcr ZmhtV ! ‡{V`mÃ{g gd© Y_m™M{, gd©
VËh{M{, gd© odMmamßM{ `wam{o[`Z d qhXr ÒÃr-[wÈf ZmeH$mhˇZ d [aJmßdmhˇZ Amc{ hm{V{.
AmB©¿`m MnaÃmH$S>{ d e{dQ>¿`m KQ>H{$H$S>{ [mohÎ`mda _cm À`m oXderß oQ>iH$mßMr
EH$ H$odVm EH$gmaIr AmR>dV hm{Vr. e{dQrß ed[{oQ>H$m Ò_emZ^y_rH$S>{ # Z{VmßZm H$m{UV{
JrV ÂhUmd| ÂhUyZ _cm ÔZt _ßS>irZ| odMmac|, d _t V{M JrV gmßoJVc|.
qOHw$Z _aUmcm _aUmcm
Ord Hw$S>tVwZ J{cm
Aj`V{Mm AoYH$mar hm
BH$Sw>Z oVH$S>{ Pmcm
odúmgmMm oOZm MT>m{Zr
oXÏ` _ßoXat oeacm
_{cm Zmht oZOcm jUâ
[w›hmß gwImZ| CR>cm
‡^wZ| ¯mcm oH$Vr X`{Z|
AOam_a hm{ H{$cm.
* (S>m∞. [Ÿm]mB© qeX{ ocohVmVó (AmZßXr hiÏ`m d•ŒmrMm hm _mUyg ‡gßJr H{$dT>m
H$UIa ]ZVm{ V{ [mh `mM{ ^mΩ` ¡`mßZm cm^c| Ag{c À`m ^mΩ`dßVmß[°H$s _r EH$
Amh|... AmB© dmaÎ`mM| H$iVmßM _r [ohÎ`mM JmS>rZ| ^wgmdi gm{S>c|. ZmeH$mg
[m{Mc| À`m d{i[`™V _r ÒdVïM XwïImZ{ h]Hy$Z J{c| hm{V|. ^mD$Mr pÒWoV H$er
Pmcr Ag{c ¯mMr H$Î[ZmM H$adV ZÏhVr. [U V{W{ OmD$Z [mhV| Va Vm{ gmË`m
‡gßJmcm odcjU Vm|S> X{VmßZm AmT>icm.
# (Ò_emZ^yo_ ÂhUO{ XhZ^yo_ ZÏh|; oºÒVr cm{H$mßM{ H$]aÒVmZ)
&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 587$&&

Smrutichitre - Part4

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Smrutichitre - Part4

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

^mJ 4

A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 461$&&

A.H´$ ‡H$aUmM{ Zmd [•> H´$.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 462$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 463$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 464$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 465$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 466$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 467$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 468$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 469$&&

1. am.]._m{a{ qMVm_U Om{er

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 470$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 471$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 472$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 473$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 474$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 475$&&

1. Zmam`U X{dXŒm oQ>iH$ C\©$ ZmZm. O›_: 5-8-1919.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 476$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 477$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 478$&&

* A^ßJmOob 77 1. a{. JßJmYaamd ohdmi{

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 479$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 480$&&

* Zdr Amd•oŒm 133

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 481$&&

* b˙_r]mB© ZJamg oQ>iH$mßH$S>{ `{ `m[ydu 1895-99 ¿`m XaÂ`mZ

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 482$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 483$&&

1. o_. d o_g{g h{OZ

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 484$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 485$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 486$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 487$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 488$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 489$&&

1. oQ>iH$mßM| [a_ÒZ{hr ^mÒH$a ZmZOr H$m{Q>H$ `mß¿`m [ÀZr.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 490$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 491$&&

1. a.gw_ßV odÓUw H$a_aH$a `mß¿`m [ÀZr.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 492$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 493$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 494$&&

1. Aem{H$ X{dXŒm oQ>iH$, O›_ 29 _{ 1921

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 495$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 496$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 497$&&

* oMH$s O›_ 1-12-1908; _•À`y 11-7-1920

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 498$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 500$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 501$&&

* bm{Q> hm Am]´mhm_mMm [wV `m hm{Vm.

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 502$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 503$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 504$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 505$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 506$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 507$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 508$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 509$&&

&& Ò_•oVoMÃ|$- ^mJ Mm°Wm && 510$&&