‫‪١‬‬ ‫‪www.Garmsarnews.

com‬‬

‫‪-١‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ‬

‫ﺑﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺩﺍﺱ ﻣﺒﺘﻨﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻂ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‪،‬‬
‫ﻼ ﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎ ﻩ ﻭﮔﺮﺍﻳﺸﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮ ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻱ ﻛﺎﻣ ﹰ‬
‫ﺳﺮﻳﻌﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ‬
‫‪ ٢٠٠٠‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺵ ‪ ١٤‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﻄﻠﻖ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ‪ ،٩٥‬ﻭﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ‪٩٨‬‬
‫ﻭﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ‪ NT‬ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺟﺰﺍﻱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ‪ ٢٠٠٠‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎﻱ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﺳﺎﻓﺖ ﺁﻓﻴﺲ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻫﺎﺋﻲ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻱ ‪ office‬ﻭﻳﺎ ﺩﻛﻤﻪ ﻫﺎﺋﻲ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻛﺴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ‪ ٢٠٠٠‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻄﺤﻲ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﻤﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ‪.‬‬
‫ﻼ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ‪ ٢٠٠٠‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ‬
‫ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬
‫ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺭﻭﺷﻲ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬ﻫﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ‬
‫ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ‪٢٠٠٠‬‬
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‫ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﺍﻱ ﻏﻨﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﻭﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ‬
‫ﭘﺮﻭﮊﻩ ﻫﺎﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪-٢‬ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ‪Auto CAD‬‬

‫ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮ ﻛﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪ ٥‬ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪:‬‬
‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ﻛﺮﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻱ‬
‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ‬
‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ‬
‫ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬
‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‬
‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻮ ﻭﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﺋﻴﻦ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻮ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭼﭗ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﻧﺪ ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﻗﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬
‫ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻢ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺷﻜﻞ‪ :٢-١‬ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ‬
‫اﺗﻮآﺪ‬
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‫ﻼ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ‬‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻲ ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬

‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ‬
‫ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻞ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪،‬ﺅﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺋﻲ ﺍﺗﺼﺎﻝ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻛﺮﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬
‫ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪:٢-١‬ﻣﻨﻮﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺮﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻱ‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﻭﺯ ‪،‬ﻣﻨﻮﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺮ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻱ ﺭﻭﺷﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﻫﺎ ‪،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻭ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﺪ‬
‫‪،‬ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺻﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺁﻳﺘﻤﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻮﻫﺎ ‪،‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‬
‫ﺁﻳﺘﻤﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮ ﻛﺪ ﺑﭽﺴﺒﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪،‬ﻭﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﻙ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻃﻮﺭﻱ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬
‫ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻴﻞ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﺪ‪،‬ﺳﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﻴﺪﻭﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪.‬‬
‫ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ﻛﺮ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻱ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪:‬‬
‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﻮ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻲ‬
‫ﻇﺎﻫﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻟﻤﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺣﺎﻭﻱ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ‬
‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ‪،‬ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﺳﻴﻤﻲ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻭﻳﺎ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻫﻲ ‪Draw‬ﻭ‪ Modify‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
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‫‪:٢-٢‬ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﭘﺎﺋﻴﻦ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺶ ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺍﻓﻘﻲ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻲ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪،‬ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻳﻬﺎﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﺘﻨﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺧﻂ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻂ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺧﻂ ﭘﺎﺋﻴﻨﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ‬
‫ﭘﻴﻐﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﻠﻲ ‪،‬ﻭﺩﻭ ﺧﻂ ﺑﺎﻻﺋﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﺧﻄﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﻐﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺧﻂ ﻧﮕﻨﺠﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﺒﺘﺪﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪،‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬
‫‪ ،‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻱ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪:٢-٣‬ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻫﺮﭼﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻨﻮ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﻲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬
‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺁﺳﺎ ﻧﺘﺮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ‪،‬ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﻛﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻟﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺶ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻓﺮﺽ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﺪﺍﻭﻟﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﻧﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ‬
‫ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻬﺎﻱ ‪ DRAW‬ﻭ ‪ MODIFY‬ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
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‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪:DRAW‬‬

‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺁﻳﻜﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻲ‬
‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻳﻜﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻀﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ Draw‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻲ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬

‫ﺷﻜﻞ‪ :٢-٢‬ﻧﻮار‬
‫‪Draw‬ا ﺰا‬
‫ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪:MODIFY‬‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ‪ DRAW‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭼﭗ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺍﺗﻮﻛﺪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬
‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ‪،‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻲ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻨﻮﻱ ‪ view‬ﻭﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪ ‪ Toolbars‬ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺷﻜﻞ ‪ :٢-٣‬ﻧﻮار اﺑﺰار‬

‫‪M dif‬‬