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SECTION A (Answer ALL questions in this Section.) 1. The table below lists some information about three metals X, Y and Z . [wes |x Action of cold No apparent A colourless water change gas slowly evolves To which group in the Periodic Table does Y belong ? @) b) ©) @ ©) (i) Write an equation for the reaction between X and 0.1 M hydrochloric acid. (An ionic equation will NOT be accepted for this question.) (ii) Draw electronic structures for the TWO products formed in (i) above, showing electrons in the outermost shell ONLY. What would be observed when Y is added to 0.1 M hydrochloric acid ? Based on the results of the reactions given in the above table, arrange the three metals in descending order of reactivity. Explain your answer. When Z is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid, a colourless gas evolves and the solution tums blue. ji What gas is evolved ? Suggest a chemical test for the gas. (ii) What would be observed if a piece of metal X is added to the blue solution ? (12 marks) 2. For each of the following experiments, decide and explain which of the experimental set-ups, X or Y, should be used. (a) To dehydrate hydrated iron(II) hydrated iron(II) hydrated iron(I1) sulphate crystals sulphate crystals sulphate crystals CS t (b) To dry chlorine gas chlorine gas ammonium chloride ammonium chloride + calcium oxide + calcium oxide 3. The following diagrams show some items made of synthetic polymers. if ° 0 Electric switch Plastic bag Shirt (a) Which of the above items is most likely to be made of thermosetting plastics ?. Explain your answer. (b) Name one synthetic polymer which is suitable for making the plastic bag. (c) Suggest a suitable moulding method used in making the electric switch. (d) Terylene, the polyester fibre used for making the shirt is synthesized from ethane-1,2-diol, HOCH,CH,OH and benzene-1 ,4-dicarboxylic acid, HOOCC,H,COOH. @) Name the type of polymerization involved in the synthesis of terylene. (ii) Write a repeating unit of terylene. (6 marks)

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