W 1here are no prlmlLlve languages vocabulary can be expanded W All languages change Lhrough Llme W Sound vs Meanlngs ArblLrary W CesLures vs Meanlngs ArblLrary W A flnlLe seL of dlscreLe sounds and words are used Lo form meanlng 1hey form senLences W Slmllar grammar properLles ln languages W Lvery language has dlscreLe sound segmenLs Lvery language has vowels and consonanLs W unlversal semanLlc properLles are found ln all languages W AblllLy Lo produce and comprehend an lnflnlLe seL of senLences W Puman belngs are able Lo acqulre know and use language 1hey're expressed Lhrough speech and / or slgn W Chlldren learn and use language deLermlned by varlous aspecLs `