2

- Lun vn Thc s Khoa hc: Tm hiu v mng khng dy v pht trin dch v trn mng khng dy -

DANH MC T VIT TT
T vit tt

Gii ngha ting Anh

Gii ngha ting Vit

ACK

ACKnowldge

Phc p

AES

Advanced Encryption Standard

Chun m ho tin tin

AP

Access Point

im truy nhp

ATM

Asynchronous Transfer Mode

Ch truyn khng ng b

BRAN

Broadband Radio Access Network

Mng truy nhp v tuyn bng rng

BSS

Basic Service Set

Thit b dch v c bn

CAC

Channel Access Control

iu khin truy nhp knh

CAM

Channel Access Mechanism

C ch truy nhp knh

CCK

Compimentary Code Keying

K thut kho m b

CSMA/CD

Carrier Sense Multiple Access a truy nhp nhn bit sng mang
with Collision Detection

vi kh nng pht hin xung t

DES

Data Encryption Standard

Chun m ho d liu

DPN

Domestic Premises Network

Mng cho cc thu bao h gia nh

DS

Distribution System

H thng phn phi

DSAP

Destination Service Access Point

im truy nhp dch v ch

DSSS

Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum

Tri ph chui trc tip

EAP

Extensible

Authentication Giao thc nhn thc m rng

Protocol
ESS

Extended Service Set

ETSI

European

Thit b dch v m rng

Telecommunications Vin tiu chun vin thng chu u

Standards Institute
FHSS

Frequency

Hopping

Spectrum K thut tri ph nhy tn

Spread
FSK

Frequency Shift Keying

Kho dch tn

GSM

Global System for Mobile

H thng di ng ton cu

HIPERACCESS

HIgh

PErformance

Radio Mng truy nhp v tuyn cht lng

ACCESS network
- Nguyn Khnh Trnh - Lp Cao hc CNTT 2004 - HBKHN -

cao

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- Lun vn Thc s Khoa hc: Tm hiu v mng khng dy v pht trin dch v trn mng khng dy -

HIPERLAN

HIgh PERformance LAN

Mng ni ht cht lng cao

HIPERLINK

HIgh PErformance Radio Link

ng truyn v tuyn cht lng

cao

IBSS

Independent Basic Service Set

Thit b dch v c bn

ICV

Integrity Check Value

Gi tr kim tra ton vn

IEEE

Institue

of

Electrical

and Vin nghin cu k thut in - in

Electronics Egineers

IFFT

Inverse Fast Fourier Transform

Bin i Furie ngc nhanh

IP

Internet Protocol

Giao thc Internet

IR

InfRared

Tia hng ngoi

LAN

Local Area Network

Mng ni ht

LBR

Low Bit Rate

Tc bit thp

LLC

Logical Link Control

iu khin ng truyn logic

OFDM

Orthogonal Frequency Division K thut ghp knh phn chia theo

Multiplex

tn s trc giao

OSI

Open System Interface

Giao din h thng m

PDU

Protocol Data Unit

n v d liu giao thc

PHY

PHYsical layer

Lp vt l

PBCC

Packet

Binary

Convolutional

Coding
PLCP

Physical

Layer

Convergence Giao thc hi t lp vt l

Protocol
PMD

Physical Medium Dependent

Phn lp ph thuc vo mi trng

vt l

PMD-SAP

Physical

Medium

Dependent im truy nhp dch v phn lp

Service Access Point

ph thuc mi trng vt l

QAM

Quadratute Amplitude Modulation

iu bin 4 mc

SAP

Service Access Point

im truy nhp dch v

STA

STAtion

Trm

- Nguyn Khnh Trnh - Lp Cao hc CNTT 2004 - HBKHN -

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- Lun vn Thc s Khoa hc: Tm hiu v mng khng dy v pht trin dch v trn mng khng dy -

VPN

Virtual Private Networks

Mng ring o

WAN

Wide Area Network

Mng din rng

WEP

Wired Equivalent Privacy

Bo mt tng ng h thng c
dy

WLAN

Wireless Local Area Network

WMAN

Wireless

Metropolitant

Mng ni ht khng dy
Area Mng din rng khng dy

Network
WPAN

Wireless Personal Area Network

- Nguyn Khnh Trnh - Lp Cao hc CNTT 2004 - HBKHN -

Mng c nhn khng dy

5
- Lun vn Thc s Khoa hc: Tm hiu v mng khng dy v pht trin dch v trn mng khng dy -

DANH MC HNH V
Hnh 1: Cc m hnh ng dng ca mng truy nhp v tuyn .................................16
Hnh 2: Cu trc hon thin ca h thng.................................................................17
Hnh 3: M hnh tham chiu ca HIPERLAN v IEEE 802.11 vi OSI..................18
Hnh 4: M hnh tham chiu ca IEEE ti m hnh OSI ..........................................19
Hnh 5: Ti s dng tn s trong m hnh c cu trc cell .......................................27
Hnh 6: Truyn dn dng ADSL...............................................................................34
Hnh 7: Truyn dn dng xDSL WAN .....................................................................35
Hnh 8: Truyn dn dng cu v tuyn.....................................................................36
Hnh 9: u ni gia trm v server.........................................................................42
Hnh 10: Dng Subscriber Gateway .........................................................................43
Hnh 11: Dng Subscriber gateway tp trung...........................................................44
Hnh 12: S dng Subscriber gateway phn tn ti cc hotspot...............................46
Hnh 13: M hnh u ni cho cc hotspot ln.........................................................47
Hnh 14: M hnh u ni cho cc hotspot nh ........................................................48
Hnh 15: u ni ti trung tm qun l mng...........................................................50
Hnh 16: M hnh h thng tnh cc .......................................................................51
Hnh 17: S u ni mng cung cp dch v Wifi...............................................54
Hnh 18: S u ni ti Hotspot...........................................................................55
Hnh 19: M hnh h thng Mobile Services............................................................59
Hnh 20: M hnh tng hp bn tin thi tit .............................................................61
Hnh 21: M hnh tng hp bn tin t gi tin t.......................................................65
Hnh 22: Kin trc module client..............................................................................69
Hnh 23: Giao din Chng trnh Mobile Service server .........................................83
Hnh 24: Giao din mn hnh console ca Mobile Service server............................83
Hnh 25: Mn hnh Stock Market..............................................................................84
Hnh 26: Mn hnh Weather Forecast .......................................................................85
Hnh 27: Mn hnh Currency Rate ............................................................................85

- Nguyn Khnh Trnh - Lp Cao hc CNTT 2004 - HBKHN -

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- Lun vn Thc s Khoa hc: Tm hiu v mng khng dy v pht trin dch v trn mng khng dy -

MC LC
LI CM N.................................................................................................................1
DANH MC T VIT TT ................................................................................................... 2
DANH MC HNH V............................................................................................................ 5
MC LC ................................................................................................................................. 6

PHN 1

L THUYT MNG TRUY NHP V TUYN BNG RNG.......8

1.
CNG NGH V CC C TNH K THUT CA MNG TRUY NHP
V TUYN BNG RNG...................................................................................................... 8
1.1.
1.1.1.
1.1.2.

2.
2.1.
2.1.1.
2.1.2.
2.2.
2.2.1.
2.3.

3.
3.1.
3.1.1.
3.1.2.
3.1.3.
3.1.4.
3.1.5.
3.2.

Cc chun v cng ngh mng truy nhp v tuyn bng rng .............................................8
Cc tiu chun ca IEEE ......................................................................................................8
Tng kt ..............................................................................................................................14

CC CHC NNG V C TNH C BN ................................................. 15

Gii thiu chung .................................................................................................................15
Cc mi trng ng dng ...................................................................................................15
Cu trc ca h thng .........................................................................................................16
Cc chc nng ca mng ....................................................................................................18
Cc lp v chc nng c bn ca 802.11............................................................................19
Cc c tnh ca mng ........................................................................................................19

CC VN K THUT................................................................................. 21
Cc vn chung................................................................................................................21
Vn bo mt v an ton mng ........................................................................................22
Ti nguyn v tuyn v rng bng tn...........................................................................24
Vng ph sng ....................................................................................................................25
Ti s dng tn s...............................................................................................................27
Tnh di ng........................................................................................................................28
Cc c tnh v yu cu k thut ........................................................................................28

4.
HIN TRNG V K HOCH TRIN KHAI MNG KHNG DY
VIT NAM .............................................................................................................................. 29
4.1.
4.1.1.
4.1.2.
4.1.3.
4.1.4.
4.1.5.
4.1.6.
4.2.

Hin trng trin khai cng ngh Wi-fi ti Vit Nam ..........................................................29
Hin trng ...........................................................................................................................29
a im lp t cc hotspot...............................................................................................30
Cc phng n truyn dn ..................................................................................................33
M hnh u ni cho cc Hotspot .......................................................................................42
M hnh u ni ti trung tm qun l mng......................................................................50
Tnh cc v truy nhp .......................................................................................................51
Hin trng v k hoch trin khai cng ngh Wimax ti Vit Nam ...................................55

PHN 2
XY DNG H THNG CUNG CP DCH V GIA TNG CHO
THIT B DI NG ...................................................................................................58
1.
1.1.

Phn tch thit k h thng.................................................................................. 58

M hnh h thng................................................................................................................58

- Nguyn Khnh Trnh - Lp Cao hc CNTT 2004 - HBKHN -

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- Lun vn Thc s Khoa hc: Tm hiu v mng khng dy v pht trin dch v trn mng khng dy -

1.2.
1.2.1.
1.2.2.
1.2.3.

2.
2.1.
2.2.
2.2.1.
2.2.2.

PHN 3
1.
2.
3.

Cc thnh phn ca h thng ..............................................................................................59

Cc yu cu i vi h thng..............................................................................................59
Module Server ....................................................................................................................60
Module Client .....................................................................................................................68

Ci t h thng .................................................................................................. 71
Server..................................................................................................................................71
Client...................................................................................................................................74
DLL MobileServiceToday plugin.......................................................................................74
ng dng Mobile Service...................................................................................................75

KT LUN .............................................................................................82
Nhng kt qu t c ...................................................................................... 82
Nhng iu cn tn ti......................................................................................... 86
Hng pht trin.................................................................................................. 86

TI LIU THAM KHO ...........................................................................................87

- Nguyn Khnh Trnh - Lp Cao hc CNTT 2004 - HBKHN -