BI M U

MC CH-YU CU
- C kh nng thit k cc loi mch in n gin (mch nguyn l, mch in, xut file gia cng ) trn phn mm thit k mch in. - S dng thnh tho phn mm thit k mch Orcad, c kh nng ch ng khai thc, s dng cc phn mm thit k mch thng dng khc - C kin thc c bn ca cc mn hc c lin quan: l thuyt mch, k thut mch in t, cu kin in t

NGHA CA VIC THIT K MCH IN T

- C th ha tng ca nh thit k thnh bn v thit k c th - Thit k s nguyn l; - Kt ni gia cng on thit k v cng on gia cng mch in a vo sn xut Thit k s mch in; - Cc phn mm thit k cho php rt ngn thi gian, quy chun v m bo chnh xc cho cc bn v thit k. Mn hc: Thit k mch in t
n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

QUY TRNH THIT K MCH IN

Quy trnh thit k mch in: 1) Cc bc chun b
- V s nguyn l trn giy; - Thu thp cc data sheet ca cc linh kin cn s dng; - Thng k cc loi footprint/packaging cn s dng; - Tm kim cc th vin cho cc linh kin; - To th vin cho cc linh kin cha c trong th vin.

2) Thit k s nguyn l
- Trnh by trong phn sau.

3) Thit k s mch in
- Trnh by trong phn sau.

4) Hon thnh thit k

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

Quy trnh thit k s nguyn l

Vic thit k s nguyn l trn Capture c thc hin theo cc bc sau: V mch in (t v kt ni cc linh kin); Thc hin lnh annotation lm sch thit k; Kim tra vic s dng cc linh kin nhiu phn t; Kim tra kt ni cc net ngun, t; Thc hin gn cc phn t theo nhm (phc v cho v mch in); Kim tra thit k bng lnh DRC, sa li v kim tra li; To file BOM xc nh cc PCB footprints c v cn thiu; Tm kim trong th vin Layout tm v gn footprints vi cc linh kin cha c gn; 9. To th vin footprints cha c trong th vin Layout da trn datasheet ca linh kin bng cng c Layout Library Manager, gn cho linh kin tng ng; 10. To Netlist (file c ui .MNL). Mn hc: Thit k mch in t
n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

1.

Cc thao tc ch yu trong thit k s nguyn l

Khi ng Orcad Capture
Cch 1: StartProgramsCadence SPB 16.2Design Entry CIS Cch 2: Kch chut vo shortcut trn mn hnh Chn Orcad Capture, nhn OK.

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

2. To v t tham s cho Project
- File New Project - t tn trong khung Name: phamcaodai - Chn Schematic trong Creat a New Project Using - Chn v tr t Project trong khung Location

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

Thc hin vic thit k s nguyn l

Qun l cc tp tin lin quan n s nguyn l

Thng bo cc cnh bo hoc li thao tc

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

- Tham s mi trng ca Capture gm 2 loi:
+ Option Preference: Ci t cc tham s h thng + Option Design Template: Ci t cc tham s v vn bn

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

- Thanh cng c thit k

Place bus

Place ground

Place off-page connector

Place rectangle

Place wire

Place bus entry

Place port

Place line

Place arc

Place part

Place junction

Place hierarchical block

Place no connect

Place ellipse

Place text

Place net alias

Place power

Place pin

Place polyline

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

3. Chn v t linh kin vo ca s thit k
- Click nt Place part trn thanh cng c - Chn th vin, loi linh kin cn s dng - Click nt Place part pha trn ca ca s - Sa i tham s ca linh kin (tn, gi tr) - t linh kin vo v tr thch hp trong ca s Schematic - Thay i chiu ca linh kin bng phm tt R - C th t lin tip nhiu linh kin cng loi trong mt ln chn

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

4. Kt ni linh kin
- Chn Placewire hoc nt place wire hoc n phm W bt u kt ni - Kt thc mt ng kt ni bng Esc hoc chut phi, chn End wire - Thc hin vic kt ni cc chn linh kin theo s cn thit k

5.

Thm ngun v t vo s thit k

vi nt place ground v place power - Thc hin tng t nh t linh kin. Chn biu tng ngun, t tng ng vi yu cu ca ngi thit k (th vin CAPSYM) Mn hc: Thit k mch in t
n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

- Thm Net vo s thit k vi
Place net alias(N), t tn cho cc net, chn linh kin, gip n gin s thit k. Note: Cc net cng tn c kt ni vi nhau m khng cn wire

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

6. Kim tra PCB footprint vi BOM
- Tr v ca s qun l - Tool Materials - Kt qu cho bit linh kin c gn footprint phc v v mch in (c tn footprint tng ng) hay cha.

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

7. Gn footprint cho linh kin
- S dng property editor: Part tab PCB Footprint - Tm kim Footprint t th vin ca Orcad hoc t to theo kch thc ca nh sn xut. Note: C th gp cc linh kin c lin quan vo cng mt nhm bng ch s nhm CompGroup trong property editor

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

8. To Netlist
- Ca s qun l project - Tool Creat Netlist - Layout tab Options User properties are in inches - Nhn chn OK - Ca s thng bo thng tin bo hon thnh, khng c li. Kt thc thit k.

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

V d n gin v thit k s nguyn l
+ VCC TP 3 + VCC 1 - VCC 1 TP 2 - VCC TP 6 GND 1 TP 7 GND 1 TP 8 GND 1 R1 R R6 R C2 0.1uF VP OS VOUT VNEG FDB K AD603AR 8 7 6 5 R3 0 R4 453 C6 0.1uF TP 1 OUTPUT
1

+ VCC

R7 R TP 4 GP OS 1

C7 10uF/25V

C8 10uF/25V

+ VCC

C1 0.1uF TP 5 GNEG 1

U1 C4 C R5 0 1 2 3 4 GP OS GNEG VINP COMM

1
2

J2 OUTPUT

C5 0.1uF J1 INPUT
2

C9 0.1uF - VCC C3 0.1uF

R2 100

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

Xy dng th vin capture cho linh kin
Bn phng php to th vin capture:
Phng php 1: S dng la chn New Part (Design Menu) Phng php 2: S dng Design Spreadsheet Phng php 3: S dng Generate Part ca Tools Menu Phng php 4: S dng PSpice Model Editor

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

V d to part s dng Newpart (Design Menu)
Linh kin gm 2 b khuch i thut ton
FileNewLibrary: To th vin Ca s qun l: Libray Newpart (chut phi) Nhp cc tham s

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

Thay i kch thc part boder: 0.4x0.4 To hnh tam gic bng cng c Place Line t cc chn bng cng c Place Pin Tt hin th tn chn bng Part properties Pin names visiblefalse - Dng cng c Place Text to k hiu u vo +, - cc chn +IN, -IN - To part th 2 ca linh kin: C 2 cch ViewPackage:Xem ton b cc part ca linh kin ViewNext/Back part: Xem part trc hoc sau - Chn cc chn ca part B edit properties - Gn gi tr cho pin number. -

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

*) UA v UB c cc chn dng chung: Cn ch v kiu chn v hin th ca cc chn dng chung thng l: Power-visible, power-nonvisible hoc nonpower-visible - Linh kin s:nonvisible power, - Linh kin tng t tch cc: visible power/nonpower

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

V d to part s dng Design Spreadsheet
LibraryNew Part From Spreadsheet t tn cho linh kin, s section Nhp cc tham s cho cc chn. Vi cc chn dng chung, nhp 2 ln

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

Thit k s nguyn l trn nhiu trang
To project theo cc bc trn Thm trang v s nguyn l: Schematic1Chut phi New Page Thay i tn trang: Schematic1Chut phi Rename Kt ni cc ng tn hiu gia cc trang S dng Place off-page connector Cc bc thit k khc nh trnh by.

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax:

THIT K S NGUYN L (TIP)

Bi tp thit k
Bi tp thc hnh nh Bi tp thc hnh trn lp

Mn hc: Thit k mch in t

n v: B mn Cng ngh in t - Khoa V tuyn in t - i hc k thut L Qu n a ch: S 100 Hong Quc Vit H Ni in thoi: Fax: