CSM SLandard

varlnder Slngh
CSM
W CSM rlmary CSM
W 8CSM 8allways CSM
W LCSM LxLended CSM
W uCS ulglLal Cellular Servlce
W CS ersonal CommunlcaLlon SysLem
CSM
W Croupe Speclal Moblle (Crlglnal)
W Clobal SysLem for Moblle CommunlcaLlon (Lngllsh
counLerparL)
W CSM ls a sLandard developed by L1Sl (Luropean
1elecommunlcaLlons SLandard lnsLlLuLe)
W CSM covered 2
nd
generaLlon dlglLal cellular neLworks
W LqulpmenL compaLlble or ln accordance wlLh CSM
sLandards ls called CSM Lechnology ln general sense
AlLhough ln common language handseL worklng on CSM
neLwork are named as CSM phone buL lL needs Lo be
cleared LhaL CSM ls seL of sLandards or guldellnes Lo whlch
equlpmenL manufacLures should comply
W nC1L CSM ls a sLandard noL an equlpmenL
CSM SLaLus
W 1
sL
generaLlon was analog cellular neLwork
W 2
nd
generaLlon (CSM) broughL dlglLal communlcaLlon along wlLh
many oLher advanLages
W CSM accommodaLed daLed daLa Lrafflc by lnLroduclng packeL
swlLchlng Lechnlques llke C8S (Ceneral ackeL 8adlo Servlce)
whlch ls furLher enhanced Lo LuCL (Lnhanced uaLa 8aLe for CSM
LvoluLlon)
W 3
rd
CeneraLlon uM1S (unlversal Moblle 1elecom Servlce) replaced
CSM 8elng based upon CSM neLwork as lLs base lL carrled forward
many CSM aLLrlbuLes from 2
nd
Lo 3
rd
generaLlon uM1S ls developed
by 3C (3
rd
CeneraLlon arLnershlp ro[ecL)
W 4
Lh
CeneraLlon L1L (Long 1erm LvoluLlon) ls agaln a sLandard
replaclng lLs prevlous sLandard 3C