YBO[ Y COUHAPHY HOPHTHKY

[oeuf pp Nupa
! Ocuosuu no Mosu us
cou anue nonufue
- Lfa je nojaM?
- Lfa je coujanuo?
- Lfa je nonufuka?
- Coujanua nonufuka
- Coujanuu passoj
- Coujanua curypuocf
- Coujanue nofpe6e
- Coujanuu cnyaj
- Coujanuu npo6neMu
- Coujanue npecfauje
! Ocuosuu no Mosu us
cou anue nonufue
- Coujanuo npaso
- Coujanuo o6es6jeee
- Coujanuo cfapae
- Coujanua samfufa
- Coujanuo ocurypae
- Coujanua ppasa
- Coujanuu pujanor
- Coujanua ykyeuocf
- Coujanua koxesuja
Lfa e no aM?
- HojaM ce uanasu y ocuosu ypckor
Mumea
- Y noruu Mucaoua fsopesuua koja
sep6anuuM cuM6onuMa uspaasa cymfuuy
ueke knace npepMefa, nojasa unu opuoca
- HojaM je saMucao jepuor npepMefa unu
spcfe npepMefa unu oppep6u npepMefa unu
ancfpakfua unu yonmfeua upeja sakyeua
unu usspeua us kapakfepucfuuux,
csojcfseuux npuMjepa
- O6pasosafu nojaM o jepuoM npepMefy suau
cxsafufu cymfuucke oppep6e for npepMefa
Lfa e no aM?
- HojaM je jenosufa saMucao oppeeuor npepMefa
noMoy saMumaa erosux 6ufuux opnuka
- [o nojMa ce ponasu akfusuuM MumeeM,
uaMjepuoM naoM, souuM uanopoM,
anepenujoM, cxsafaeM opuoca jenuue u pjena,
onmfer u noce6uor u uapoufo pasnukosaeM
nojasuux op cymfuuckux cfpaua u oppepa6a
npepMefa casuaa
- HojaM je ocuosuu eneMeuf o ueeMy, kao mfo je
puje ocuosuu eneMeuf peeuue
- Hckycfso cspcfauo y nojMose u kaferopuje
oMoryasa pjenosae y cknapy ca uMa kao u
npepsuae nocepua osor pjenosaa
Lfa e no aM?
Ha e ca aea
Ha e r pecrane a cn
ea, a e ryea aea. Hcrae
a apan ryye penhee caa ca
er a pyr e e ryea cca
Lupe suaee no Ma
Jea ne ea eey, a
rahe e a a ey ne
repperaa a ye cea
crpyrypa cacranea ne
parx na e ey
ecrney ey, c ca
aea
Bpcfe no Mosa
- Hojepuuauu: uspaasajy cymfuuy jepuor
nojepuuauor npepMefa
- Onmfu nojMosu: oppaasajy cymfuucka csojcfsa
seux unu Maux rpyna npepMefa
- Kaferopuje cy uajonmfuju nojMosu ua noppyjy
jepue oppeeue uayke
- ]acuu nojMosu: kop ux cMo y cfay pa
oppepuMo cse oue nojepuuaue npepMefe koju cy
o6yxsaeuu uxosuM o6uMoM
- Hejacuu nojMosu: o6uM uM je ueposouo
oppeeu, fako pa uucMo y cfay pa oppepuMo pa
nu ou o6yxsafa ueku npepMef unu ue
Nu e ae no Mosa
- HojMosu uucy cfafuue se puuaMuue kaferopuje
- ]epuoM o6pasosauu nojMosu, ue ocfajy ysujek ucfu
- ypcko casuae ce passuja, a py6e cnosuasae
cymfuue cfsapu, Mujea u passuja nojMose
- Heke kapakfepucfuke nojMosa uckyyjy uosa casuaa,
a ueke 6usajy npomupeue u ycaspmeue uosuM ofkpuuMa
sa koje ce ua pafoM cfeneuy passoja uayke cMafpa pa
cymfuucku uspasajy npepMef npoyasaa unu npepMef
Mucaouor 6asea
- 3axsayjyu cfanuuM uanopuMa pa ce npukyne,
npofyMae, yonmfe u cucfeMafusyjy, no onmfuM,
suaajuuM, 6ufuuM u nocfojauuM csojcfsuMa, pasue spcfe
uckycfasa, ofkpusa ce Meyco6ua nosesauocf u
sakouufocfu koje snapajy nojasaMa u npoecuMa
TepMuu
- HojMosu ce opuoce ua npepMefe pasue
cnoeuocfu, na je cfora u uxos jesuku
uspas - puje, cuM6on pasnuufe
cnoeuocfu
- Ou Moe 6ufu caMo jepua puje, anu
Moe 6ufu u cucfeM pujeu. Puje,
cuM6on unu cucfeM pujeu - cuM6ona
kapa My je nojMosuo suaee oppeeuo, y
uayu ce uasusa fepMuu
- Csaku nojaM nosesau je ca ppyruM nojMosuMa u
cfora je sesa, opuoc u npenas y ppyre nojMose
- Hacfojae pa ce carnepajy u npofyMae
nojase, npoecu u uxose Meyco6ue sese
posena je po cfsapaa cucfeMa ueuua u
cfasosa o nojepuuuM kaferopujaMa u
acnekfuMa nojasa u npoeca y npupopu u
ppymfsy, kao u po usrpausaa noce6ue
Mefoponoruje sa fo, opuocuo po uayka
puqepeuupauux y uayue pucunnuue
- ]epua op ux jecfe Cou anua nonufua
!! Cou anua nonufua uacfaua
- Hocfojae u pjemasae coujanuux npo6neMa
npucyfuo je y csuM oprauusosauuM sajepuuaMa
op aufukor po6a
- Huje nocfojana feopuja, anu cy nocfojanu Muoru
cappaju koju uue ouo mfo ce pauac uasusa
coujanuoM nonufukoM
- HojaM ''coujanua nonufuka'' npsu nyf je
ynofpe6eu 18S1. ropuue
BunxenM Xajupux Pun
Hpupopua ucfopuja uapopa kao ocuosa
eMake coujanue nonufuke
Hpn ce ccre y ar Ip:
arra nx naa, parx nerepaa arra
cpax
Pan p pare exe y cay ca ea,
n aa, er, arepa
rycra, pyrne npecra
Canpee a: rae re cnx
pranax pana, parx arera y
cay ca e, r, npec
perc ccrea pana
3a ne e yccranea caraccr
n pehey e]cay
- Kako ce Moe o6jacuufu nojaM ''coujanua
nonufuka''?
Lfa e cou anuo?
- HojaM ''cou anuo''nofue op nafuucke pujeu
socijalis, mfo suau ppfseuu, o u ce fue
ppfsa
ofypa u fepMuu sociaetas - o u suau
ppfso.
- ]ones cMafpa pa puje ''coujanuo'' uMa y ocuosu
psuje kouofauje:
Hpsa ce opuocu ua ppymfso kao jenuuy,
erosy cfpykfypy, npoece, uuferpaujy u
koxesujy
[pa ce opuocu ua Meyypcky pasMjeuy,
noMo, senukopymuocf u anfpyusaM
uaee cou anuo
- Hs kopjeua pujeu ''coujanuo'' uacfanu cy
fepMuuu
kao mfo cy:
coujanue uayke (ppymfseue uayke),
couonoruja (uayka o ppymfsy),
coujanuu passoj (ppymfseuu passoj),
coujanua spenocf (ppymfseua spenocf),
coujanua cpepuua (ppymfseua cpepuua) u
pp.
- To je u ynofpe6a nojMa coujanuo" y mupeM
cMucny pujeu
uaee cou anuo cou anuo
nonufuu
- Y o6nacfu coujanue nonufuke (u cMucao),
fepMuu ''coujanuo'' noppasyMujesa:
oMnnec no asa u oonuocfu o e ce
opuoce ua usofue u papue cnose
no epuuaa, ppfseuux pna u ufaso
ppfsa
- Y ua eM suaey fepMuu ''coujanuo''
o6yxsafa caMo nojase koje ce opuoce ua usofue
femkoe ypu npoyspokosaue coujanuuM
cnyajesuMa kao mfo cy: Mafepuucfso, poee
pjefefa, 6onecf, uusanupuocf, uesanocneuocf,
cfapocf, cMpf u cnuuo, kojuMa ce yrpoasa
saposoasae ersucfeuujanuux usofuux
Lfa e nonufua?
- Hpse acoujauje: Mo, snapasuua, snapae, snacf u cuna
- Puje ''nonufuka'' je cfaporpkor nopujekna koja je
npso6ufuo osuaasana nonuc - rpap - ppasy, csepeuy ua
rpap ca 6nuoM okonuuoM, a safuM u jasue nocnose fakse
ppase, pakne ppasue nocnose
- Kacuuje ce jasuna u y nafuuckoM jesuky npeko kojer je
nocfana uufepuauouanua, ca ppyraujuM, mupuM, anu ue u
jepuuuM suaeeM, kako y csakopuesuoM cnopasyMjesay
fako u y uayu
- Hocfoju sume pasnuufux rnepumfa o nojMy nonufuka:
Cpepcfsa u uauuu ua koje ce kopucfu snacf
O6nacf nonufuo npocfupe ce u mupe op
ppasuux uucfufyuja u npouMa ppymfso u erose
qyukuje, yfuyu ua jenokynau usof
[equuuu e nonufue
- Honufuka je ppymfseua pjenafuocf koja ce
cacfoju y oppeusay uesa ppymfseue
pjenafuocfu u cpepcfasa sa euo ocfsapusae
u nocfoju y csuM cqepaMa ppymfseuor, na u
nuuor usofa uupusupye
- Honufuka je akfusuocf okynaa sume ypu
papu sajepuukor ocfsapusaa uekor ua
(6asu ce cfsapaeM u oppasaeM ypckux
sajepuua - nyfeM spmea ppasue snacfu)
[equuuu e nonufue
- Honufuka noppasyMujesa ocfsapusae
uesa rno6anuor ppymfsa papu
nocfusaa oprosapajyux sajepuukux,
knacuux, rpynuux u ppyrux uufepeca
- Honufuka je ppymfseua pjenafuocf kojoM
ce pjemasajy cyko6u, npofuspjeuocfu u
kouqnukfu y ppymfsy - mfo je yspok
nocfojaa u oppasaa ppase
[equuuu e nonufue
- S. Honufuka je perynucae ppymfseuux
opuoca uesasucuo op uauua, opuocuo
usjepuaasa ce ca uopMafusucfukoM
pjenafuomy
- 6. Honufuka je spmee snacfu y ppymfsy
- ppasue, nopopuue, pkseue.
[equuucae nonufue
- HpeMa Shorter Oxford English Dictionary
nonufuka je ''cMjep akuja koje cnujepu u
cnposopu ueka snapa, cfpauka, snapap, ppasuuk
ufp.''
- HpeMa Petite Larousse nonufuka je ynpasae
ppasoM u oppeusae o6nuka eue akfusuocfu
- HonufukoM ce o6uuo cMafpa uemfo mfo je
''see'' op uupusupyanuux opnyka, anu ''Mae'' op
onmfux coujanuux nokpefa'' (Xekno)
- Puapp TufMyc supu nonufuky kao ycMjepeuy
akujy ua oppeeue npo6neMe. Oua oprosapa ua
nufae: ''kako, samfo u c kojuM nocepuaMa
ppasa sopu ueky noce6uy akujy, unu nak op e
ancfuuupa''
[equuucae nonufue
- Papocnas Pafkosu: Honufuka je o6nacf ppymfseuux
s6usaa, ppymfseuux opuoca u o6nuka, y kojoj ce
pemasajy nufaa ynpasaa ppymfseuuM nocnosuMa.
Cqepy nonufuke uuu ouaj puo uaprpape koju ce
uasusa nonufuka uaprpapa - rpe ce spme akfusuocfu
ynpasaa sajepuukuM ppymfseuuM nocnosuMa,
suaajuuM sa ppymfseuy jenuuy, u oprauusosaa
ppymfsa sa o6asae fux nocnosa
- Honufuka euuknonepuja: ykynuocf ouux npoeca,
opuoca u uucfufyuja kpos koje ce ocfsapyje csjecuo
perynucae kouqnukfuux cufyauja u uufepeca u
opnyyje o sajepuukuM nocnosuMa u usofuuM
akfusuocfuMa jepue rno6anue ppymfseue sajepuue
Ocfsapusae nonufue ppfs
pos nonufue no ase
pyrnee arncr ycepee a ypanae
r pyrne cna
Cae pee ]arpe ne arncr
anay
Cnecr ce ne arncr pyne ( pec
crnapaa re cnecr), pec rerpcaa
eax na y aey ny
Opraae ycrane pe x ce np
pyrne ypanae xn enae
(Mcanen)
uuuou suaa uu sa pequuucae
no Ma nonufue
Hra e rpa pec arncr
Oa e paaa ca yape pehe a,
per ena
Oa payena crae crpyeara -
cpecrana a crnapnae ena
Oa y ycranana rpey praay
pyrna y cay ca cn rpeaa pyrna a
ar creey pana,
Oa a cne ce]e ere ecrna
[equuuu a nonufue ca
oucfuffafusuuM eneMeufuMa
- To je csjecua u cno6opua ppymfseua pjenafuocf
ycMjepasaa ppymfsa y oppeeuoM npasy
- Koucfufyfusuu eneMeufu:
1. Honufuka pjenafuocf
2. Honufuku cy6jekfu
3. ypcka pjenafuocf
4. Hpasa - u ycMjepasaa
S. Cpepcfsa kojuMa ce ycMjepasae spmu
(Mafepujanue u pyxosue npupope)
[equuuu a nonufue: sauo
- HojaM ''coujanuo'' u nojaM ''nonufuka''
pasnuufo ce cxsafajy u fyMae. Pasnuke
koje nocfoje cy u cymfuucke u qopManue.
Ofypa ce u y pequuucay coujanue
nonufuke jasajy pasnuke u qopManue u
cymfuucke, opuocuo osaj nojaM
ynofpe6asa ce y sume suaea, sasucuo
op spujepuocue, upeonomke u nonufuke
ocuose kao u op onmfer koufekcfa y kojeM
ce jasa, speMeua, npuuuna u cappaja
Cou anua nonufua
Bxe Xapx P Hppa crpa apa a
cna eae cae re (1851)
Aaa pea peca anax ycrpaa
- cy nea a paca rpaax nea ca y
pyrny
3aycranae rx peca, ey, rye e rnapay
ca 1 a 1pea a ce an e
py1nex peca ca y yy py1ne
c1py1yp
Tpea car pepee prpae pecrpye
pyrna
Vpyee a cay ry -1873 re: caa
ra rpea a eye y pany rerpae pae
ace y cre pyrne ccre
Cou anua nonufua: noefa
su ea po !! cs efco pafa
- Hpeosnapasa Mumee pa ce coujanua
nonufuka fpe6a pa orpauuu ua npo6neMafuky
coujanue curypuocfu u ynpasaa coujanuuM
cny6aMa
- TepMuuonomka npoMjeua y Benukoj Bpufauuju -
Coujanua apMuuucfpauja
- Coujanua nonufuka y qyukuju y6naasaa
coujanuux npofuspjeuocfu u oysaa
coujanuor Mupa y rpaauckoM ppymfsy
Cou anua nonufua uaou !!
cs efco pafa
- Hakou [pyror csefckor pafa, coujanua nonufuka
kao npakfuua pjenafuocf nocfaje suaajau
uuuna ykynuor ppymfseuor passoja, mfo
posopu, especefux opuua XX sea, po
sacuusaa noce6ue feopu ce pucunnuue
- cou anue nonufue ao uae
- HpepMef npoasaa: coujanua nonufuka
kao npakfuua pjenafuocf
- Uunpoasaa: kpufuka auanusa npakce,
euo o6jamasae, fyMaee u ykasusae ua
nyfese paspemasaa coujanuux
npofuspeuocfu u o6es6jeusaa coujanuor
passoja
Hecanacuocf cxsafaa o
cou anuo nonufuu
- Hpoyasae coujanue nonufuke kao suaajuor
pujena ppasue nonufuke koja ce ocfsapyje y
csuM oprauusosauuM ppasaMa ca pasnuufuM
uesuMa, npuuunuMa, cappajuMa,
spujepuocfuMa, upeonomkoM u nonufukoM
ocuosoM, yuuuno je pa uu pauac ueMa
jepuucfseuor cxsafaa uu yuusepsanue
pequuuuje coujanue nonufuke uu ua poMaeM
uu ua MeyuapopuoM nnauy
asnuufa cxsafaa cou anue
nonufue - Pauesu
T e cea rpaa pane earcr ce yaanay
ace cyprcr, a apr y acr pacee
Caa ra e pa rnpa capa capae
pyrnex aca a e ]ya eyrpacae ]ara
prnpecr y pyrny
Caa ra er]ye ce ca ca
e
T e ac acnaa repnea pane y acr
pacee, ycepea a eehee pey nrx
pax ycna eaa pyrnex rpya
Caa ra e rerpa re re,
ee yrype
Caa ra ce an nr raa y y
ae
Hosu a cxsafaa
- uapp TufMc: Coujanua nonufuka noppasyMujesa
coujanua pasaa, oua je pepucfpu6yfusua u uMa kako
ekouoMcke fako u ueekouoMcke uese
- Deacon: 3a coujanuy nonufuky 6ufau je MexauusaM
fpaucqepa poxofka nocpepcfsoM nofnope sanocneuux
ouuMa koju cy uckyeuu us papa s6or po6u, 6onecfu,
nopopuuux oprosopuocfu u ueycnjexa ua fpumfy
- B Hus: Coujanua nonufuka npesnapasa coujanue
pusuke, y6naasa coujanue uejepuakocfu u ppyre
uerafusue nocepue ua fpumfy. Oua nofue ppymfseuy
conupapuocf u uuferpaujy, aMopfusyje coujanue cyko6e,
fe oMoryasa uopManuo qyukuouucae u passoj ppymfsa
Hosu a cxsafaa cpncux
feopefuapa
meqep: Caa ra ce eaana ca
''pyrne r'', r pana pyrna, r. ca
pane cnx c]epa pyrna pyrner, yen
ecr, e e ca aa
Aaen: Caa ra e cneca ca
para pyrnea earcr a ce an nr
pa ycna y pyrnex rpya
M Mcanen: Ka re re, caa
ra y canpee pyrna pecrana cy
cex epa arncr (ex, rx,
ecx, panx, praax, crryax
c.) pane, ax nacr, pyrx rx crpyrypa,
rpahaa xnx acaa praaa y y
ananaa cax rpea, eehnaa
crypcr, arre cax pa cyaena
penaaea cyaa cax pea.
Hosu a cxsafaa cou anue
nonufue
- Y passujeuuM kouenujaMa, kyuu u
coujanue nonufuke je 6narocfae u
nopusae ksanufefa usofa ypu.
Passojuu fun coujanue nonufuke ycMjepeu
je npeMa coujanuuM uuosaujaMa,
npoMjeuaMa u ycMjepasay coujanuor
passoja
Nopenu cou anue nonufue
- Y caspeMeuoM po6y nocfoje pasnuufe kouenuje
u Mopenu coujanue nonufuke u uxose uayue
knacuqukauje
- Y npakcu ce noce6uo npuMeyjy:
ueonu6epanucfuku Mopen,
ppasa 6narocfaa (coujanuo
peMokpafcku) kopnopafusucfuku Mopen,
koM6uuosauu Mopenu (unu nparMafuua
pemea)
- Coujanua nonufuka je u uacfasua pucunnuua ua
MuoruM sucokomkonckuM uucfufyujaMa u
yuusepsufefuMa y Esponu u AMepuu ckopo jepau
sujek
HpepMef cou anue nonufue
- Hecarnacuocf ayfopa:
Cfapae o cupoMamuuMa u uecnoco6uuM sa
npuspeusae
Xusofuu u papuu ycnosu oppeeuux cnojesa
ppymfsa (unp. papuuke knace)
CucfeM coujanue curypuocfu u pjenosae y
npasy nopusaa nuuor u ppymfseuor
cfaupappa csux rpaaua
Koju cappaj je npepMef sasucu op ppymfseuor
ypeea, ekouoMcke passujeuocfu, upejue
opjeufauje
HpepMef cou anue nonufue ao
npafuue p enafuocfu
- [uo cfsapuocfu y kojoj ce opsujajy cnujepeu
o6nuu coujanue npakce:
3amfufa cupoMamuux u uecnoco6uux sa
npuspeusae
Coujanua samfufa yrpoeuux sumoM cunoM
CucfeM coujanue curypuocfu
3aposoasae coujanuux nofpe6a rpaaua
Yuanpeee usofuux u papuux ycnosa
CMausae coujanuux uejepuakocfu
HpepMef cou anue nonufue ao
feopu ce p enafuocfu
- Oppeeuu puo cfsapuocfu y koMe ce opsuja
npakca coujanue nonufuke kao jepuor op
acnekafa rno6anue nonufuke oppeeuor ppymfsa
(npo6neMu koju ce poraajy y npoecuMa u
opuocuMa y koukpefuoj coujanuoj npakcu)
- Cfpaferuja usrpaua npakfuue coujanuo
nonufuke pjenafuocfu
- Hs6op uesa u spujepuocfu u uxosa auanusa
- Hs6op oprosapajye casuajue kouenuje
- Texuuka u MexauusMu peanusauje npojekfosaue
coujanue nonufuke
Uuesu cou anue nonufue
- Y sasucuocfu op fora kako cy ce cxsafao u
pequuucao npepMef pequuucanu cy ce u
uesu
- 3a passoj coujanue nonuke kao npakfuue
pjenafuocfu ppase u ppyrux ppymfseuo
nonufukux cy6jekafa u koucfufyucae
noce6ue feopujcke pucunnuue
uajsacnyuuja je coujanpeMokpafuja
Uuesu cou anue nonufue
ppase 6naocfaa
- EnuMuuucae cupoMamfsa
- CMausae coujanuux uejepuakocfu
- Ho6omae cfaupappa csux rpaaua
- Passujae cucfeMa coujanue curypuocfu
- Hopcfuae ppymfseuor passoja u
akfusupae csux ypckux pecypca
- Ycknausae coujanuor u ekouoMckor
passoja
- XyMauusauja ppymfseuux opuoca......
Ocuosue spu epuocfu
cou anpeMopafu e
- Cno6opa
- [pymfseua jepuakocf
- Hpasepuocf
- Conupapuocf
Ocuosua nonasufa
ueonu6epanusMa
Hen cae re pay r ycahe ca
ec rycra
Tpre e ran peryarp epe cae re e
ry y prnper
pana ce ea y cay c]epy ca a e ex
ca pe ce e ry per a pyr a
Caa ra e y cy ecr pana
Hea ce crapa ce p e rnpa a
cn ca a
Cnaa pecrpya y pcr cae c]epe e rera
crnapa pe
Caa ra cy yneay pyrner rarcrna
cre ee rpye a ca peanay cne pee
pana crnapa ca ere ycne a panpan yee
Cou anua nonufua ao uaua
pucunnuua
- HMa csoj npepMef: Hpo6neMafuka osjekosux
opuoca npeMa pujeny cfsapuocfu usofuuM u
papuuM ycnosuMa ypu
- Kopucfu onmfe u noce6ue uayue Mefope u
qopMynucana je csoje cneuquue kaferopuje,
Mefoponomka npasuna u kpufepujyMe
ucfpausaa
- HMa csoj jesuk
- HMa csojy ucfopujy u nocjepyje nofpe6ue
uckycfseue ueuue
- HMa oprosapajyy cfpykfypy npepMefa u uopMe
npakfuuor pjenosaa
- HMa oufonomke, enucfeMonomke u aufpononomke
npefnocfaske
Ynofpe6a fepMuua cou anua
nonufua csu ef
V Be Fpra: Caa acrpaa (Social
Administration): Kerncr pcry peanay
cax pea
Caance ee: caa ra ra
pr (WelIare Policy)
V Bea Caa ra (Sozialpolitik): y pn
ay cy repec pane a ee a pana ca
xey pane
V upayc caa ra (La politique Sociale) je ea
npcra 'a paa a e pya ane
re
V CA : ccre cae pr ( Social WelIare system)
aiee cpa rpahaa y e na ecr a
ana pr. Be ce rnp prpaa, a ae
peca
esuMupae npefxopuo npepasaa
Ha: HojaM je saMucao jepuor npepMefa unu spcfe
npepMefa unu oppep6u npepMefa unu ancfpakfua
unu yonmfeua upeja sakyeua unu ussepeua us
kapakfepucfuuux, csojcfseuux npuMjepa
Ca: Y o6nacfu coujanue nonufuke (yu
cMucao), fepMuu ''coujanuo'' noppasyMujesa
koMnnekc nojasa u okonuocfu koje ce opuoce ua
usofue u papue ycnose nojepuuaa, ppymfseuux
rpyna u ufasor ppymfsa
- Y ua eM suaey fepMuu ''coujanuo'' o6yxsafa
caMo nojase koje ce opuoce ua usofue femkoe
ypu npoyspokosaue coujanuuM cnyajesuMa kao
mfo cy: Mafepuucfso, poee pjefefa, 6onecf,
uusanupuocf, uesanocneuocf, cfapocf, cMpf u
cnuuo, kojuMa ce yrpoasa saposoasae
ersucfeuujanuux usofuux nofpe6a, na u caM
- HojaM ''coujanuo'' u nojaM ''nonufuka''
pasnuufo ce cxsafajy u fyMae.
Pasnuke koje nocfoje cy u cymfuucke u
qopManue. Ofypa ce u y pequuucay
coujanue nonufuke jasajy pasnuke
u qopManue u cymfuucke, opuocuo
osaj nojaM ynofpe6asa ce y sume
suaea, sasucuo op spujepuocue,
upeonomke u nonufuke ocuose kao u
op onmfer koufekcfa y kojeM ce
jasa, speMeua, npuuuna u cappaja
Pepae pe1xr peanaa
Caa 1a : ea1c1 pane pyrx Caa 1a : ea1c1 pane pyrx
a1epa ycepea a: a1epa ycepea a:
Hpenaanae cax pa Hpenaanae cax pa
H, py yynae cpax H, py yynae cpax
ca cyex ca cyex
Yeaanae n1x ac rpaaa Yeaanae n1x ac rpaaa
Hae na 1er arc1aa Hae na 1er arc1aa
Cea1 a yee ypanaa py1n Cea1 a yee ypanaa py1n
!!! Cou anuu passo
- HojaM ''coujanuu passoj'' nojasuo ce noefkoM
nepecefux ropuua XX sujeka y YjepueuuM ua
ujaMa
- 3uauo je uspaasae uosor cxsafaa o
nofpe6u u uauuuMa 6per ekouoMckor u
ppymfseuor passoja uosoocno6oeuux, a
npuspepuo ueposouo passujeuux seMaa,
koje fpe6a pa cauupajy uaroMunaue u femke
coujanue npo6neMe u o6es6ujepe 6pu
usnasak us onmfe uepassujeuocfu
Cou anuu passo
- Hocfusae npoMjeua y ycnosuMa usofa ykynuor
cfauosuumfsa, a ue caMo erosux
uajyrpoeuujux pujenosa, u je u ocuosua
oppepuua nojMa ''coujanuu passoj''
- Ou je 6ufau cerMeuf ykynuor ppymfseuor passoja
koju o6yxsafa koMnnekc ekouoMckux,
fexuonomkux, o6pasosuux u ppyrux npoeca u
opuoca
- Kapa ce ynofpe6asa y mupeM suaey,
''coujanuu passoj'' uMa fpefMau cuuouuMa y
opuocy ua ppymfseuu passoj
Cou anuu passo
- Hsasusa senuko uufepecosae op
nepecefux po ocaMpecefux ropuua npomnor
sujeka noce6uo y pokyMeufuMa
cneujanusosauux areuuja YH
- CMaee uufepecosaa s6or yfuaja
nu6epanucfukux u ueonu6epanucfukux
pokfpuua y passojy u Mefoponomkux
pasnora
[equuucae cou anuo passo a
- HeMa yuusepsanue onmfe npuxsaeue
pequuuuje
- Teopefuapu 6usme C1P] cxsafanu cy
nojaM ''coujanuu passoj'' y mupeM cMucny u
oppeusanu cy ra kao npoec
saufufafusuo pacfa u
sanufafusuux npoM eua o e ce
opsu a o6nacfu usofuux, papuux
u ppfseuux cnosa pu
[equuucae cou anuo passo a
- Bepucnas Leqep: passoj ce opsuja nop yfuajeM
npofuspjuocfu u coujanuu passoj cfora u jecfe pesynfaf
cnoufauor pjenosaa ppymfseuux sakouufocfu u
oprosapajye csjecue pjenafuocfu ppymfsa - pakne,
nonufuka koja ce 6asupa ua nosuasay sakouufocfu
coujanuor passoja u ua spujepuocfuMa koje snapajy y
ppymfsy
- Opuoc usMey coujanuor passoja u coujanue nonufuke je
psocfpau: ua 6asu nosuasaa ppymfseuux sakouufocfu
passoja u spujepuocfu ppymfsa, coujanua nonufuka (pasuuM
uucfpyMeufapujeM - ykyyjyu MexauusaM nnauupaa,
MexauusaM npuspepuor cucfeMa, kao u cneuquue
MexauusMe coujanue nonufuke) csjecuo yfue ua coujanuu
passoj. Coujanuu passoj, nak, nospafuo pjenyje ua
coujanuy nonufuky. Ou npepcfasa ocuosy us koje
coujanua nonufuka ussupe, cfsapuocf us koje ce paa.
HpeMa foMe, coujanua nonufuka u coujanuu passoj ce
Meyco6uo npouMajy, ouu cy Meyco6uo sasucuu
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- KpajeM nepecefux ropuua npomnor sujeka,
Yjepueue uauje cy passune kouenujy
6anaucupauo eouoMco u cou anuo
passo a, uarnamasajyu npuMaf ekouoMckor
passoja (uusecfuuje)
- Kouenuja 6anaucupauor ekouoMckor u
coujanuor passoja, ys npuMaf ekouoMckor passoja,
uuje pouujena oekusaua no6omaa y nonoajy
ypu
- Lespecefux ropuua YH passujajy kouenujy
uufepanuo, Mesasucuo u
Mecnoseuo eouoMco u cou anuo
passo a koja pasuonpasuo fpefupa u ekouoMcku u
coujanuu passoj
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- Hpeja o Meysasucuocfu u
Meyycnoseuocfu ekouoMckor u
coujanuor passoja npuxsaeua je ua XX
sacepay Feuepanue ckynmfuue YH,
oppauoM 136S., pa 6u ua uapepuoM, XX!
sacjepay, 1366., 6una ycsojeua y supy
Pesonyuje 221S/XX! kojoM cy yfspeua
onmfa Mjepuna sa uspapy pokyMeuafa koju
e qopMynucafu osy kouenujy 1363. ua
XX!v sacjepay Feuepanue ckynmfuue y
qopMu [eknapauje o coujanuoM uanpefky
u passojy
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- CepaMpecefux ropuua, y YH, ua ceuu je
ouenu a epuucfseuo eouoMco u
cou anuo passo a, y oksupy koje coujanuu
(ppymfseuu) uesu passoja uMajy npuopufef y
opuocy ua ekouoMcke, opuocuo ekouoMcku passoj
je y cny6u coujanuux uesa
- Tux ropuua, fparaa sa onfuManuuM
kouenujaMa u MopenuMa passoja pesynfupana
cy nojasoM cfpaferuje ''6asuuux nofpe6a'' y
pokyMeufuMa YH kao MoryuM uauuoM
pjemasaa npo6neMa seMaa y passojy, y kojuMa
je cupoMamfso uajpoMuuaufuuju npo6neM
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- Kouenf ''6asuuux nofpe6a'' sacuusa
ce ua cfauosumfy pa npuopufefau u
passojuux nnauosa fpe6a pa 6ype
saposoasae ocuosuux nofpe6a (xpaua,
opjesae, cfauosae, sppase u
o6pasosae, safuM peMokpafusauja
ppymfsa, uckopjeusae pacusMa u
enuMuuauja coujanuux uenpaspu) u
cys6ujae cupoMamfsa, opuocuo
o6es6ujeusae mfo pasuonpasuuje
pacnopjene pacnonousux pecypca
jenokynuoM cfauosuumfsy
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- Kpufuka kouenfa 6asuuux nofpe6a:
3aposoasae ocuosuux nofpe6a, kao npuopufef, a ue
pacf poxofka u npopykfusuocfu, npuje Moe ofknouufu
Macosuy 6ujepy u cupoMamfso koju npakfuuo
npepcfasajy oppeeuy spcfy 6nokape (Mofusauja,
uucka kynosua Mo) uanpefka seMaa y passojy
- Kpufuapu cfpaferuje ''6asuuux nofpe6a'' ykasyjy ua
ueMoryuocf eue npakfuue npuMjeue, a noce6uo
ocuosuux nonasumfa kao okocuue passoja, s6or fora mfo
ce ua faj uauu saueMapyjy ppyru cappaju passoja,
noce6uo uusecfuuje y npuspepy uje ce opcycfso
uenosouo oppaasa ua nonoaj csux nauosa ppymfsa
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- CepaMpecefux ropuua XX seka, y uepassujeuuM
seMaMa uacfaje u ouenf, opuocuo cfpafeu a
eupoeuo passo a koju ce sacuusa ua cfauosumfy
pa coujanuu passoj csake seMe fpe6a pa uMa
ayfouoMuy npupopy - pa 6ype sacuosau ua
uufepecuMa u cneuquuocfuMa csake seMe y kojoj
sauy ynory uMajy: fpapuuja, ayfeufuua kynfypa,
cucfeM spujepuocfu, penuruja, Mafepujanuu u ypcku
nofeuujanu u cnuuo
- Osaj kouenf ue ysaasa cfauosumfe o cfynesufoM
(nocfeneuoM) passojy kpos koju Mopajy pa npoy csa
ppymfsa, kao uu sese u opuoce c rno6anuuM passojeM,
mfo npepcfasa erosy ocuosuy cna6ocf
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- O6jekfusua nosesauocf csujefa, koMyuukauje u
capapa Mey seMaMa posenu cy, 1372. ropuue,
po upeje o no6anuoM cs efcoM passo koju
ce nonynapuo uasusa ''Hosu Meuapopuu
eouoMcu nopepa''
- [enapau a u npopaM sa soee Hoso
Meuapopuo eouoMco nopefa cso euu
c ua LecfoM cneujanuoM sacjepay Feuepanue
ckynmfuue YH, ropuue
- Hcfe ropuue, Feuepanua ckynmfuua ycsojuna je u
Hose o eouoMcuM npasuMa u
puocfuMa ppase, a ropuuy paua kacuuje u
esonu o passo Meuapopue
eouoMce capape
Cfpafeu uesu Hoso
Meuapopuo eouoMco nopefa
- Homfosae cysepeuufefa csake ppase uap
euuM npupopuuM pecypcuMa
- Hupycfpujanusauja seMaa y passojy
- Passoj noonpuspepe u npoussope xpaue
- Cfa6unusauja ujeua ua csefckoM fpumfy
- Cno6opau npucfyn us seMaa y passojy ua
csjefckoM fpumfy
- Beu fpaucqep uupycfpujcke fexuonoruje u pp.
Hosu Meuapopuu eouoMcu
nopepa
- Neyuapopuu ekouoMcku, nonufuku u coujanuu opuocu
fpe6a pa ce sacuusajy ua npuuunuMa npaspe, jepuakocfu
u ysajaMuor ysaasaa
- NeyfuM, caspeMeuo ''Csjefcko ppymfso'' je ppymfso
uejepuake pacnopjene Mou
- ''Ueufap'': seMe fexuonomku sucokopassujeue,
ekouoMcku 6orafe, nonufuku u sojuo snapajye, ca
sucokoM Mou, pukfupajy ycnose csjefcke npoussope u
fprosuue u opnyyjye yfuy ua cse npoece y csujefy
- ''Honynepuqepuja'': Mae npuspepuo passujeue seMe,
ueke kapekfepucfuke passujeuujux ppymfasa u ca
feupeuujoM pa npeosnapajy pasnuke usMey ux u
passujeuux
- ''Hepuqepua ppymfsa'': npuspepuo uepassujeue seMe u
nonufuku, ekouoMcku, fexuonomku u sojuo uepassujeua
ppymfsa
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a
- Opuocu uejepuakocfu uucy ce npoMujeuunu op
uacfauka uososjekosuor, csjefckor ppymfsa y
Xv! sujeky
- Nujeajy ce caMo Mopanufefu ucnoasaa
- Kpa XX su ea poueo je y YjepueuuM
uaujaMa uosy kouenujy coujanuor passoja
- ouenf ''oppuso passo a'', koju je
npoknaMosau ua Kouqepeuuju YH oppauoj
1382. ropuue y Hajpo6ujy
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a:
oppusu passo
- Huferpanau ekouoMcku, fexuonomku,
coujanuu u kynfypuu passoj, ycknaeu ca
nofpe6aMa samfufe u yuanpeusaa
usofue cpepuue, kao u nofpe6aMa
capamux u 6ypyux reuepauja
- Hufepreuepaujcka jepuakocf u
pasuonpasuocf
- Oppasae kanaufefa nnauefe 3eMe pa
6u ce oMoryuo ksanufefau usof
capamux u 6ypyux reuepauja
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a:
oppusu passo
- Passoj je u kpynuo efuko nufae u
efuku usasos sa cse koju y
capamocfu pape u cfsapajy
- Hufae passoja je u suaajuo nufae
ypckux npasa u peMokpafuje, a
nocnepuuo u Meyuapopuux
nonufukux opuoca
- Fopuue 133S. y Koneuxareuy, y
oprauusauju Hucfufyfa YH sa
coujanuu passoj (UNR!SD) oppau
je Csjefcku caMuf sa coujanuu passoj
HpoM eue feopu cux ouenu a:
Koneuxaeucu caMuf
- Ueufpanua nufaa kojuMa ce osaj caMuf 6asuo cy
nofpe6e ypu kao eufap passoja u Meyuapopue
capape, kao u noMo passojy uepassujeuux
seMaa
- OfnucusaeM pyra uajcupoMamuujuM seMaMa
- HoMo y ocfsapusay sppascfseue samfufe u
o6pasosay cfauosuumfsa
- [eknapauja sa coujanuu passoj u HporpaM
akuja 6op6e npofus cupoMamfsa,
uesanocneuocfu, coujanuor uckyea u
pesuuferpauje cy pokyMeufa ycsojeua ua
CaMufy, npu eMy osaj ppyru pefauo yfspyje
uauue ua koje e ce o6asese us [eknapauje
Hpaee passo a
- Yjepueue uauje yfsppune cy u uupukafope sa
npaee passoja:
o6pasosae
oekusauo fpajae usofa
poxopak no rnasu cfauosuuka u
usofuu cfaupapp
- HssemfajuMa, koje nopuoce cse seMe, u ua
ocuosy osux uupukafopa, ojeyje ce
uanpeposae y ocfsapusay coujanuor passoja
- Y Hssemfajy sa 2003. ropuuy ojeeuo je
uanpeposae 17S seMaa csujefa u koucfafosauo
pa ce csujef cyoasa ca ''akyfuoM kpusoM'' y kojoj
cupoMamue seMe cfanuo fpne coujanuo u
ekouoMcko onapae
auo o cou anuoM passo
Ysup y reuesy kouenuja u cfpaferuja coujanuor
passoja nokasyje:
- spcfy nosesauocf u ueopsojusocf ekouoMckor u
coujanuor passoja
- HoMjepae feumfa passojuux uesa op
Mafepujanuor 6narocfaa ppymfsa -
ksaufufafusuor pacfa Mafepujanuux 6orafcfasa,
po saposoasaa uupusupyanuux Mafepujanuux,
pyxosuux, kynfypuux u csux ppyrux nofpe6a
sumer paura koja osjeka yspuy ua nujepecfan
uajpauouanuujer u uajfauauujer usor 6ua
auo o cou anuoM passo
- Hocfoju carnacuocf y upejuoM u
spujepuocuoM cMucny o uesuMa
coujanuor passoja, mfo paje ocuos sa
sjeposae y uxoso pocfusae, ynpkoc
sumesjekosuuM pasnukaMa koje nocfoje u
koje ce oppasajy usMey
sucokopassujeuux seMaa u ouux
Muoro6pojuujux koje fo uucy
- Ynpkoc ocunaujaMa u kpusaMa, ucfopuja
ypckor ppymfsa nokasyje uanpeposae u
nporpec
!v Cou anua cupuocf
- ApaM Nuxuk, nocku ucfopuap: ''Curypau usof
npepcfasao je o6ueje koMyuucfukor cucfeMa.
Buo je fo poncku, safsopcku anu 6es6jepau usof.
Csaku cya je po6po suao rpje e cnasafu u mfa
e jecfu. Xusof y ycnosuMa cno6ope ucfospeMeuo je
u pusuau usof. Ham jyepamu cya pauac je
cno6opau, Moe pa ce papyje csujefy 6es safsopckux
pemefku, anu ra 6puue fo mfo ue sua rpe e
cnasafu u mfa e jecfu'' (Nuxuk).
COUHAPHA CHFYHOCT
- Curypuocf je nofpe6a csakor osjeka, anu u ppymfsa
- HpeMa A6paxaMy Nacnosy, nofpe6a sa curypuomy je
ocuosua nofpe6a u y xujepapxuju nofpe6a osor ayfopa
cspcfaua je opMax usa qusuonomkux nofpe6a
- Bypyu pa ce qusuonomke nofpe6e saposoasajy, nofpe6e
sa curypuomy nocfajy poMuuaufue u oue Mory, cnuuo kao u
qusuonomke nofpe6e, pa osnapajy osjekoM, erosuM
nouamaeM u pjenosaeM
- ypu sone curypau, cpeeu u npepsupus csujef y kojeM ce
npoMeue opsujajy esonyfusuo, 6es ueoekusauux ypapa,
xaoca u ueussjecuocfu
- Hofpe6a sa curypuomy y sucokoM cfeneuy yfue ua
nouamae ypu u akfusupae uxosux kanaufefa. Y foM
cMucny, uo oprauusaM osjeka Moe pa ce onume, kako
uasopu Nacnos, kao MexauusaM koju fpara sa curypuomy
COUHAPHA CHFYHOCT
- Coujanua curypuocf uspaasa nofpe6y osjeka pa papu
u pjenyje u pa y uufepakuju ca ppyruM ypuMa, y yoj u
mupoj coujanuoj cpepuuu, ocfsapyje csojy cno6opy, csojy
reuepuky cymfuuy u csojy pocfojaucfseuy ersucfeuujy
- Pasnuke y nouMay coujanue curypuocfu (pasnuufu
uusou passujeuocfu, pasnuufe spujepuocfu, curypuocf y
fpumuoM Mopeny npuspeusaa)
- Coujanua curypuocf, npeMa cxsafay N.
Nunocasesua, Moe ce pequuucafu ca acnekfa
ppymfsa, acnekfa opuoca u nonoaja nojepuuux
pujenosa ppymfsa u, y coujanuo puqepeuupauuM
ppymfsuMa kaksa cy csa caspeMeua ppymfsa, ca acnekfa
nojepuuaa
Cou anua cupuocf - N
Nunocasesu
- Ye suaee: feupeuuja caspeMeuor
coujanuor ocurypaa pa npepacfe y coujanuo
o6es6jeee jenokynuor cfauosuumfsa pafe
seMe
- Y mupeM cMucny cxsaeua, coujanua curypuocf
noppasyMujesa ckyn ppymfseuux Mjepa u akuja
papu rapaufosaa usofuux ycnosa ypu
nosopoM coujanuux cnyajesa kao mfo cy:
Mafepuucfso, 6onecf, uusanupuocf,
uesanocneuocf, cfapocf u cn.
- Hcfu ayfop cMafpa, MeyfuM, pa ce coujanua
curypuocf Moe pequuucafu nonaseu op
nojepuuaa, nopopua u ppyrux ppymfseuux
Cou anua cupuocf - N
Nunocasesu
Ca nr acera r ce pe a caa
crypcr a cracr pyrner aa,
arepax yrypx ycna nra,
rycr pye pepye nra;
ycne ccanaa a anae pax pyrx
pyrnex yra; cracr pax ycna
par aa, payenay rycr
apenaa y pay; ycne rycr pana
canaa crnapaax cccr cyre
nea, yyyy cpeanae ycna ne
py rpaa caea rycr
ycna a nr pa
Cou anua cupuocf - Bnapo
Hus
Bpe aee: Crae y pyrny y e ce
rpaha ceay cryp pe pa ca
ce ry cyr. Tana crypcr e
peyrar enaa pane ae, a
pyrx ]arpa. 3a y cy na acecr,
pa, caa pea, pana aa
Ve aee: Ccre panaa xra
ananaa cnx ercreax
rpea rpahaa
Cou anua cupuocf - Bnapo
Hus
Ve cxnarae: yyye ca crypae
pyre e cae arre
cranrna ce crnapyy e aaa
pca ]acpay ce rx
panx npa: cne ee, p
a, caa
Ha e ne pcr y ar-cacc
eaa
Cou anua cupuocf
Cyern acer crypcr
Oern acer crypcr
- Coujanua curypuocf je penafusua
kaferopuja u sasucu op passujeuocfu
npoussopuux cuara, opuocuo uauouanuor
poxofka pafe seMe, ekouoMckor u
nonufukor cucfeMa, cfpaferuje
ekouoMckocoujanuor passoja, opuocuo
coujanue nonufuke pafe seMe. Oua je
Mjepa usofuor cfaupappa
Cou anua cupuocf esponcuM
seMaMa
e]cae anc acr perycaa y e
eaa
Caraccr rp cna eeera:
Ca crypae: e r ane pn
yre era crypa rpaha ay aae y cyay
acryaa e]car car pa
Caa : anae e pane crnapyy rpaha
cye ca ec reaa, a a eay pyra anaa,
cy a ena a pee cnx
ercreax rpea (pnepa pxa cpecrna
pea)
Vnepaa anaa: paay cn rpahaa cny
panacrna, pana parna pehe rpy
(OCH) e a, aae ee, aae a
nae
[pu fepMuuu sa cou anu
cupuocf
- Coujanua samfufa y esponckoj nufepafypu: mupu
cappaj u osuaasa Mjepe koje npepysuMa ppasa c
ueM samfufe op rnasuux usofuux pusuka ca
kojuMa ce cyoasajy nojepuuu u uxose nopopue
(6onecf, Mafepuucfso, uecpea, cMpf, cfapocf,
uesanocneuocf, uecurypuocf). Y coujanuoj samfufu
cy u coujanue ycnyre: uosa puMeusuja Mopepue
coujanue nonufuke
- Coujanuo ocurypae: ye suaee op coujanue
curypuocfu u coujanue samfufe: npaso ua uakuape
u ycnyre ua ocuosy sanocneuocfu u nnaaa
ponpuuoca sa oppeeue coujanue pusuke
Cou anua cupuocf cxsafauMa
ocnoseucux feopefuapa
- Hs Hepekosu (36opuuk nojMosa): coujanua
curypuocf je ppymfseuo cfae kojuM ce cfsapa
ueka spcfa rapauuje npofus oppeeuux pusuka
koju cfoje npep csakuM osjekoM, kao mfo cy:
6onecf, Mafepuucfso, uusanupuocf, cfapocf,
uesanocneuocf, eneMeufapua uecpea, uecpea ua
papy ufp.
- To je jenosuf cucfeM u cacfasuu peo ekouoMcke u
coujanue nonufuke
- Y yeM cMucny fo je spcfa coujanuor ocurypaa
- CucfeM koju uMa coujanuononufuky qyukujy -
sppascfseuo ocurypae, npaso ua pap, pjeujy
samfufy, sanomasae, cfau, coujanuy samfufy
Cou anua cupuocf cxsafauMa
ocnoseucux feopefuapa
[ymau Pakuesu:
- Ye cxsafae: feupeuuje coujanuor ocurypaa
pa npepacfe y coujanuo o6es6ujeee
- Lupe cxsafae: mupu ckyn Mjepa papu
rapaufosaa usofuux ycnosa ypu nosopoM
coujanuux cnyajesa, opuocuo pusuka
Eyreu Hycu:
- ''Hosufusuo cfae po6po6ufu'' - nyuu passoj
uupusupyanuux cnoco6uocfu, saposoasajyu
ypcku opuocu
Cou anua cupuocf cxsafauMa
ocnoseucux feopefuapa
Fepcan Be]ep:
Caa crypcr rnp cea nea a e
r crypa y cny ecy, cay
pyrne-ecy y, crypa a cny
py, ca ynepee a cr exaa
crypana ey p a e rpanay
crryr ec ca craryc, a ce
yre rnapayx pea ra craryc e
ar
Haaaa pya: acr aanaa,
crypcr a pay, crypcr xra, y
nrr craapa
Cou anua cupuocf
- Coujanua curypuocf, koja ce rapaufyje
nyfeM coujanuux npasa, pasnuufo op seMe
po seMe, sacuusa ce ua npuuunuMa:
- Conupapuocfu
- YsajaMuocfu
- XyMauusMa
- Tonepauuje
- Oprosopuocfu
neMeufu cou anue cupuocfu
3arra pana
3acecr
3apaa
3arra a pay
Hpan a panae
Hpan a cra
Ocrypae a cya ecr, arepcrna,
nacr, crapcr, eacecr, cpr
xpaa caa arra (epe penerne
yparne) pe, ee, crapex, nax,
arepa eeehex, a pa eccx
y
Neuapopuu poMeufu u
cou anua cupuocf
Ynepaa eapaa pana nea YH
(pan a ca crypae pnpea,
pyrnea yrypa pana exa a yc
cracrn ca pan ccrnee cr,
pan a pa, pane, paney aay, craap,
panae, pay, p r)
Meyap a1 ec, ca
y1yp pana nea (eecr
xrec ycn paa, rycr yapehea,
cra ae nrx ycna pan a
ca eehee ca crypae)
Neuapopuu poMeufu u
cou anua cupuocf
eapaa ca ape1y pany:
ehyanccr ecr car pana
H pana pehye ce a ae arepar
yxnr craapa cnx ana pyrna
caa arra eccx a pa, a panaa ce
yrnphye anea a crnapay ece pyre
ycne e yapehnae nrx
pax ycna, yaanae canae
eeacr
v Cou anue nofpe6e
Hofpe6e
Hrpee cy ern cyern c nea
e; a e r ppa pyrn
ne cne npcre ycx rpea
- e, pape rpee, 'rpee craaa
- ce] yce, ceyape rpee, 'rpee
craa
Ian reperap ycx rpea: Er, Macn,
up
upn pcry pan yc rpeaa
- er npcra panx ycx rpea: a neay, a
penaaee, a ypeey, a erer, a
np perae nepnaa
- aee pearncr a yce rpee: nenae
ca cner yre yan, crnapaarna paya
yce rpee caa ra
Cou anue nofpe6e
- Coujanua nonufuka fpe6a pa oprosopu ua
nufae npo6neMafuke ypckux nofpe6a:
nofpe6a nojepuuaa koje cy ycnos uxose
ersucfeuuje kao ypckux 6ua
nofpe6a koje nojepuua Moe saposoufu y
sajepuuu napfuunupajyu ca ppyruM ypuMa
pequuucae cfpaferuje saposoasaa
nofpe6a, ocuosuux npuuuna, uauua, cpepcfasa
u uocunaa
akfusuocfu y saposoasay ypckux
nofpe6a
Cou anue nofpe6e
- Cse uupusupyanue nofpe6e uucy npepMef
6asea coujanue nonufuke
- Coujanue nofpe6e unu usofuu cfaupapp,
kako ux ecfo uasusajy, jecy oppeeue
nofpe6e nojepuaa kao jepuuku koje cy
ycnos uxose ersucfeuuje kao ypckux
6ua u nofpe6e koje nojepuua saposoasa
y sajepuuu, napfuunupajyu ca ppyruM
ypuMa
Cou anue nofpe6e
Cae rpee cy arepae
earepae ppe ry ce cxnarr a:
yycr nra paa; n arepar
eehea cranrna; nca pxa
cranrna; r y rey nrx
ycna y, re rpea cr
V ne npee ''cae rpee''
araana ce aa ce]x
ceanax ycyra y par acra
ycx rpea e rpea ananar
Cou anue nofpe6e
Hrpee cy aa arerpa eay
ce panay, anc nacr
apera crryrr na yrype
Pan nea pan pyrna reay ce y
cn y ananay rpea nea y
narrarn y nararn ccy,
p ey e narer ananaa rpea
yyy a pana
Cou anue nofpe6e
Ha paanay rpee eax y,
cae rpee e payenay cnay
rpey cnar ea, r p eax
rpea, ne pce rpea y y e
pyrny e ce carpay pyrne y
rpeaa e ce ananay a pyrne
a, pe rnapaye crrye
Tane rpee crnpee pecranay
pyrnee npecr cray cna a
yrnphnae canae ena a ce re
pa yapehnaa r ernr nra
Cou anue nofpe6e
Ha pernae pyrnee pace pyrnex
ena yyye yry ra era
arr pyrna, a pe cnera pna a ree
acraa crnapaa ycx rpea
Kp peery earcr ''ne ce ]ppa
pana a yc pyrne e, acray pehee
rpee, panay ce eay. V r pecy
ne yccrana c e ca pea peera,
crnapa pyha er pea pyr ya
pyr ne crae rpea peer erne
rpee. Ta cy rpea peer y yaa
cy
Cou anue nofpe6e
Hrpea e yne rpea a e peer,
y ] yxn ccy, a y nen
peer enay, ern ycepecr
Hrpea crnapa peer, a peer rpey. Ta
peaa crnapye ce pn a crnapa
ne peere, a crnpee ne rpee, a
cpecrna y x ce ananay re rpee
- osjek kao 6ue nofpe6a ucnoasa ce
sumepuMeusuouanuo u sumecMjepuo, mfo suau
pa ueMa ueky onmfy, ancfpakfuy nofpe6y, se
koukpefue nofpe6e, nofpe6e pasnuufux spcfa,
koje ce yrnasuoM saposoasajy y npepMefuoM
csujefy u noMoy npepMefa, na je ueonxopuo pa
faj npepMefuu csujef 6ype u npoussepeu
Cou anue nofpe6e
- Y ycnosuMa uuckor usofuor cfaupappa
Mafepujanue nofpe6e uMajy npuopufef. Kapa ce
oue saposoe, ua suaajy po6ujajy
ueMafepujanue nofpe6e
- Epuecf Euren sanasuo je pa usMey sucuue
poxofka u erosor pujena koju ce fpomu ua
ucxpauy nocfoje sakouufu opuocu - nopacfoM
nopopuuux npuMaa uspau sa ucxpauy ce
anconyfuo noseasajy, anu penafusuo onapajy
- CMaee nopopuuux npuxopa nokasyje
cynpofuy feupeuujy - uspau sa ucxpauy
penafusuo pacfy ys anconyfuu nap
Cou anue nofpe6e
rra a r rra r e cxpaa
ercreaa rpea r e ananae
a pprer y cy a pyre rpee, a r
rpaecr ycr praa a ypa
xpay. Ha nc ny px ( x)
pxa, rpn cxpae ce crayy y
yy rpna nra. Ona ana ana ce
''Eren a''.
Cou anue nofpe6e
- 3aposoasae coujanuux nofpe6a sasucu op
Mafepujanue npoussope, coujanuux u
ekouoMckux uesa pafor ppymfsa
- Bufuo je u yfspusae kpufepujyMa sa
oppeusae uyuor u noeuor uusoa osux
nofpe6a kao u npuopufefa y uxosoM
saposoasay, mfo jecfe cymfuucko nufae
coujanue nonufuke
- Ho cxsafay saposoasaa coujanuux nofpe6a
pasnukyjy ce kouenuje u Mopenu coujanue
nonufuke caspeMeuux ppymfasa
v! Cou anuu cna
- 3a nojaM ''coujanuu cnyaj'' ueku
feopefuapu cMafpajy pa je npesasueu, pa
uspaasa oppeeue kapakfepucfuke
coujanuor ocurypaa, pa ue o6yxsafa cse
ppymfseue rpyne u cnojese koju ce uanase y
cfay coujanue nofpe6e u pa ue uspaasa
cse penesaufue eneMeufe coujanue
cufyauje koja ce Moe cMafpafu uenosouoM
u yrpoasajyoM
- Hosuju pujeuuu ueMajy osaj fepMuu
Cou anuu cna - pasnuufocf
fepMuua
- Hajeme ce ynofpe6asa y coujanuoj samfufu
- [pyru fepMuuu: coujanua uesropa"' ,''coujanuu
pusuk'', ''coujanua ueo6es6ujeeuocf''
- 3ajepuuko sa cse nojMose: noppasyMujesajy cfaa
u cufyauje usassaue o6jekfusuuM poraajuMa koju
yrpoasajy saposoasae usofuux nofpe6a
osjeka, erosy coujanuy curypuocf,
uanpeposae y usofy, a nouekap u caM usof
Cou anuu cna - pasnuufocf
fepMuua
M. Cryap e]e ca cya a
''yy enecra raha e anc
ne ea'' (ana ce p) a ''ne
peana raha yaye cpecrna a
ercrey craap nra a, c
aee ecpaepe repere y cy a crae
rpahae y pehey ca a''
Cou anuu cna - pasnuufocf
fepMuua
Aecaap e an na1a1ne c1pae
(nre ree er nea ee pe,
pya acer xnr nra a a ce
cryae par ecpee cana
npcre rpea e ananae e yrpe
cyee ar crae cr)
Kna11a1ne c1pae nr a ( rea
car cyaa, r. p yrpex ana
pe, p nra aacr rpea e
ananae e yrpe cyee, aa
rpacr yrpea a pyre ye y pyrny
nacr ryx peea)
Hopeua nofpe6a fepMuua
- os e ue Moe 6ufu cou anuu cna
- os e Moe 6ufu nooeu cou anuuM
cna eM - o6 efusuuM poaa eM o u
poasa cou anu cupuocf osea, a
noueap u caM usof, o u ue sasucu op
soe no epuua u u e ce nocnepue ue
Mo npesnapafu 6es noMou ppfseue
sa epuue
- os e nooeu cou anuuM cna eM
cso e usofue nofpe6e Moe saposoufu
s up unu Mepc u ppfseu
conupapuocf
HpoM euusocf suaea no Ma
Ha ''ca cya'' e crara,
pane arepae cne yrype
pyrna p ce aee nr a. Orya
pae ehy pyrana y e]cay
eeeara ce carpay ca
cyae a epa cae re
a e ce enar a pee anae
ca cyae, c r n
Knacuquau a cou anuux
cna esa
- HpeMa spo uacfaua
- HpeMa nofpe6aMa pu nooeuux
cou anuuM cna eM
- HpeMa uauu p easaa
Yspou uacfaua cou anuux
cna esa
u arepcrn, ecr, crapcr
cpr
Hp ree ere, ynaa
panaa ee, ree r eryx
pa, ree r peeex
px ca
Hp]eca p]ecae ecr,
npee, narer, cpr, ryra ca
pyrne parn, penye, ecaraa
Ie-] erpec, ane, ane,
ya, rr yap c.
Yspou uacfaua cou anuux
cna esa
Hacraae cax cyaena y pp e
cax crnap y pp nea, pyrna
are ]e cpee
He ce ca cyaen ry cper,
a e e
Hcre ca cyaen ypna
yya ernx enx
rahaa cax cyaena
Hofpe6e pu nooeuux
cou anuuM cna eM
- Nafepujanue npupope
- HeMafepujanue npupope
- KoM6uuosaue npupope
Ha peanaa cax cyaena
Hpan pne y pya cae
re
A x peea
Oa canpeex pyrana e rea a
cn ana raparyy cay
crypcr n acraaa cax
cyaena yrnphnae pehex cax
pana
v!! Cou anuu npo6neMu
Hy ''ca pe'' pae ce
par aee, anc y
c ce pcr cr,
cxr, e, ca arr,
ca r p.
He cr repxnae pay
ay pcry repc aee
ernr aea. Tahe, ea caraccr
ernr e]caa
Hacfaua no Ma
Hacraa a ''ca pe'' neye
ce a cay ey pracr-
rncry cry y npy x e
cra ae ea a e acne
prace pyrnee ecr
(axa, ryepya, rxpaecr,
apae ecr) cy yp, pe cnera, y
en pyrne-ec
ca ycna nra
Vee Mapca (yp: cee cae
prnpecr y aracr pyrny)
Ereca (epce aae perx
cax pea)
[equuuu a cou anuo npo6neMa
H ca pe ce payena rana
pyrnea ana a pna ay arr ea
arr pyrna e e cnec a rana ana
en eye pyrn erne ane a
e r e rpea neca pyrnea aa. T
a a rn cax cyaena pecrana
ca pe. Ca cya e nyaa
ana, a raha pehey nyy, a , a
cyaen ee npcre (eacecr, p.) e
ycae ne a ay ney ]peney
(Haen)
[equuuu a cou anuo npo6neMa
Ca pe paana cae ynere
nra aar pa ana pyrna a raan
rpea r eppa ancr. O yne
yrpana pehee pyrnee npecr, re
er]aa car pea payena
peyae epa (cax repnea) pa
ernr papeanaa. Ca pe cy
cae crpye: r y y e
pyrny ce a cy ca pe.
Hana cy: cparn, pa,
eacecr, yrpea pre, cranae
aeapnae ee, axa... Ba H
Yspou uacfaua cou anuux
npo6neMa
- 1usuonomku: Mafepuucfso, 6enecf,
cfapocf, cMpf
- Hopopuuu: cfpykfypanuu nopeMeaju y
nopopuu, sanocfasae pjee....
- Hpoqecuouanuu: npoqecuouanua 6onecf,
nospepa ua papy, cMpfuu cnyaj ua papy,
uesanocneuocf
- [pymfseuu: pafosu, pesonyuje
- Feoqusuku: npupopue uenorope
Cxna1aa cax pea
Ca pe carpay ce a ern
raha cryae en eyy a
nre pae ycne y,
Hpae ane neae a ppy nea
pyrn
Ca arna: ca pe ce ry
peyper, e x cyr, a y cna
cyay prana pyrne a ry ce
cpeanar ene cee e acray
xn ecrn
Cxna1aa cax pea
aneex cxnaraa cy ee ca
pe]paa prpaa penee
penaaea cax pea, r,
carpa yrp, eehye cray
rnay a paaee aenarx
a-rx rnpa a crape ne
cae pee, aa crea
ac]aa ypa e yxnara ee ace,
a y canpee a apr pacpcrpaee
cae pee, an cy cp-arn
eacecr
Cxnaraa cae arre
V npy cae arre cr ne
pcrya napaa. Hee repe cae
pee e ynpranay y peer repecnaa
paarpaa cae arre, er x carpay
par nna cryayx aaa,
x pyre ne y recy ney ca pyrne
enaaa ra x cranay y cpere
repecnaa cae arre. Tpee
care repe a car pea
carpay a rerpy pyaa a
a ra a ce panay xyacr
repaa rerparn cxnaray cax
pea.
XMauucfuu uufepafusau
npucfn
Mcanen: cae pee y ape
ccy pe e]e a e nne nenr
ryhea rahay re ee pyrnee
rpye a ra a r reanay
eryanay ananae pan cnx
nrx rpea ne xn nrepey,
yrpanay pan a]pay ycx
crnapaax cccr reepr a nea,
anae pax pyrx aax pyrnex
yra pree arepax yrypx
npecr pyrna. Ca pea
carpay ce re peeaa crpyrype
]ya pyrnex cya.
Hane ca pe y X
Cparn: 18,6 639.000 rpahaa y FX
cpax
Heacecr: cra eacecr 41,6 y
yy 2009. re
Crapee cranrna: nc y crapx y
yy ya
Kpa, pya,
Cae ecr: ecr nccr, apae
ecr, e ecr
Hace y p
Tprna ya
v!!! Cou anue npecfau e
Cae pecrae cy anae ee a
ce aae y cray cae rpee. Oe cy
crpyer cae re y peanay
pea pypnax ca cyae
Kaa cy yape are pca pehee,
cae pecrae cy pan pnee, yran
yre car aancrna
Vrnphnae pana a pecrae ycrananay
ce e]y caa pana rpahaa e ce
crrye ca eehee a cn
eeer cae crypcr ea
pyrnex rpya
Cou anue npecfau e
Hn narer car eehea are ee
paanay ce pan pney cax
cyaena, c yxnar eaa
pyrnex rpya pan a pare npcre
cax pecraa aa ce ahy y cray
cae rpee
H cax pecraa e a ya ce
aae y cray cae rpee eee
cpecrna a ercrey, a cae ree y a
ce aae a npare ace a apenae y
nry
Bpc1e cax pec1aa
Cae pecrae ry r y y:
1) anaa y ny y aryp
2) ea ycyre anx cy
3) nae - anae ee
Bca cae pecrae e e papx
raa car pana
Bca cae pecrae anc :
1) arepax rycr pyrna
2) aa pacee aar xra
3) ena cae re
4) yye nee arepax cpecrana
aeex a cae pecrae
Bca cax pec1aa -
p1epy
Hpea perx apa (nca pca a
crypae y ccrey crypaa)
Vnepa, yape ar ea c a
cnar aa aee, c pca
cae pecrae
3anc aar xra ee (peye
ce y ccrey cae arre, a e a
pern perxa na prepya)
Ycanae nce cax
pec1aa
Benae cax pecraa a ncy
aa (cn pear ae),
c er cxpa
Pen nce cax pecraa yre
rx panx aara
Benae cae pecrae a ncy
apae pehe pay y ery er
pehnaa
Opehnae eca rpna nra
Cae pec1ae pea npeey
1paaa
Tpae
Hnpeee (ecr)
Hpnpeee (e ara, naa a
cya pnpeee nacr)
Jepare (rhe ca cyae
e ce anae e eye)
Ycnosu sa cfuae cou anue
npecfau e
Vcn a crae pana a cae pecrae
ypehyy ce ca pan ehy a cre
aae pae, pe cnera anc acr y
ce crnapyy, a ar c p a ycne pe y
npee acraa car cyaa, c ce
acraa car cyaa
Ycn a c1ae pana a cae pec1ae
payy ce cny:
1) cae arre
2) car crypaa
3) pyrx ccrea cae crypcr
!X Cou anua npasa
e]caa cy aa pca
Oryanay ananae cax rpea
eaa rpya panae peher na
cra nea, c crae pecypca a
cra a nra
Hpny cay xey capcr
Tnpa caa pana: ccrea car
crypaa- ac ac ]pycaa area
Mea caa pana: ance r
ec paa
O cax pana paye ce pyrna
pyrna
Oyxnaray: cay arry, cranae,
acecr, pancrney arry panae
Hacfaua cou anuux npasa
Tpu reuepauje ypckux npasa:
- Fpaaucka npasa (18 sujek)
- Honufuka npasa (13 sujek)
- Coujanua, ekouoMcka u kynfypua npasa (20
sujek)
- Hosa reuepauja npasa
Bpc1e ycx pana - pana pne
reepae
Ipaaca pana - a11a pana eaa:
arra nra, ]r, cxr par
rerprera yce cr, pan a cy
y crypcr, apaa rprype cranaa,
pana crypcr, pnar p nr,
ca paanaa, yaa peraa
H1a pana: ca c, canecr, pere
ynepea ca paanaa ]pcaa,
pan a yecrnnae y ypanay cn e
pan raca yecrnnaa a pa, ca
ypynaa yaa, pan car
pranaa
Bpc1e ycx pana - pana pyre
reepae
Kace npeec acraae
Vcepea a pyre npecr e rpea rrr
Knararna ya capaa rpahacx
rx pana
Hna, apea, ne rnapay canpee
ney ep ynaanay pyre npcre rpea
Oeehyy ananae ycx erceax
rpea, r era cr nea arepecnacr a
x
Hcy pra aneyya a rpahaca
ra pana
Vcnea yy pyrne pane cnae ee
ouoMca, cou anua u nfpua
npasa
Eca pana: Brr pan a pa: pan a pa, pan
a eay ary a ea pa, pan a rpaanae pa
pax car a p, caa pana ce:
cnae yecrnnae y pay cara, pan a rpa
a ananay nr craap
Caa pana: Hpana a cay crypcr a rre
pana crypcr nye p eacecr,
ecr, nacr, crapcr crax cr e
cy na ae , arra pe, acee ae
erera, pan a ae crae aer ]r
erar pana, pan a panae
Ky1ypa pana: rnae crpanax crnapaax
ca earcr, arra par arepar
repeca ayrpa y acr aye, encr yercr,
pan a yecrnnae y yryp nry, a pee
crrya aye
yca pana 1pee reepae
Kerna pana
Kace npeec acraae
Para pana y cy a crea
Hpana apa: yca pana ce pay ea
apy a ernrery
Hpan a panpancr apa, pan a
capeeee, pan a c ypanae
ap rarcrn pp npa, pan a
ec, ca yryp pan, pan a p,
pan a arry e
Oppeusae no Ma cou anua
npasa"
Hcre cpn pehnaa ernr
a ernr panaa a cee
rpae pana
Hpaca cne ne rnphye crae pan
car pana
eqa car pana
Ca pan y ern ccy e cy
panx pana p a ce perye
ca eehee y. Cacr ce
aa pyrx ]pax npa
Ca pan c pana, a
epane crrye, a erna capa e
ca eehee y
Ca pan ce yrnphye: capa
ca-panr ca, rryap pana,
ycn crya a crae rr pana
eqa car pana
Ca pan y cyern ccy e
pan e ] y a rryapy pana
ae naea a aer praa
axrena a y na py pehee cae
pecrae (anaa ea) a
r ya ca cya
Ca pan e pan sui generis
(ecrne cn aparepcraa)
ern er cy cae pecrae: nea a
cr epecn, ea e]rna
aparep rpae cr crae cae
rpee, a aara a crnp p ycne
nra y cy y cray cae
rpee a cn er a enre
pecrae cae apan
Hpee1 car pana
Hpeer car pana e cea
pyrne c n car
crypaa, r. car eehea, c
cae arre
Ca-pan c, e peer
perycaa, e c ehy ]r a a
pca pana, c rryapa pana
ce aa y cray cae rpee, c ee
crpae, panr praa, crrye, c
pyre crpae
C6 efu cou anuonpasuo
opuoca
u e a rryap pana (r e e yne
pehe, per)
pyrne pra a anea crpaa y cy,
ce pehye pea ca y rryapa
car pana
Opuocu Me c6 efuMa
cou anuo npasa
V ca-pan cy rryap pana a
pan a cn arn peher
panr praa axrena cay pecray, a na
a aney a ] y pya cay
pecray
Oanea npanaa e yne a crpa panr
praa
Ha npea anc ppe craa cae
rpee rryapa (anaa y ny ce
npanay ece)
Oer ca-panr ca cy cae
pecrae (anaa ea)
Nefop penucaa cou anuo
npasa
- Huuujafusa fufynapa coujanuor npasa
- O6asesuocf uapneuor ppymfseuor opraua
pa cnposepe nocfynak
- Noryuocf caukuje
Ocuosue apafepucfue cou anuux
npasa
Vrnphyy ny rpay cyernx pana nea caa
pana, a]pe neny cr, a y xyay
]yy
A]py neny ny
Hay a a eee ercrey ne
Je ne ae pra e yne anea crpaa
V ca pany na aer pyrner praa e
caa ne ]r a a rryapa
Hea cae pea ] y e r pea pray
a e nce ppe
Oer ca e caa pecraa a ce e e
aer npcr
Hcea crya ca-pan (ee ee yne
ca cycrn ypan crya ca pa a
er a crnapnae pana)
Hayy ney ecay
Caa pana y Enp
Enpc ca e: rerpa
Ma cer pana a cne rpahae: rnp eaa
EV
Ocrypaa caa crypcr crpae pane
(cea pacr Enp)
na aea reea y pany cax pana:
- aa n: ca pan e]ca pacr
craa cae crypcr
-ehyap n: pe ac crpyer
yrpahe y peye pepye Bea Enpe...
Caa pana y Enp: aa
n - 1p c1ya pca
Hpn cry: cer prpaa y ca arr
penay crypanay pyae cpecrana,
pepacey cpecrana caee cparna
(ae ee, ee, aae a
eacecr, pe aae, ae a
arepcrn, caa
pyr cry: pea cax cy y pancrny,
panay, cranay, ca ycyraa
Tpe cry: pc y acr rpra paa
yccranay rre pehea pana y acr paa,
ycna paa epe a arn rpaee acea
Caa pana y Enp:
eyap n
Hpe ac eeer yrpahe y
peye Bea Enpe, Veex aa,
Enpce ye repaa craap
peype a caa pana cay
xey (Enpca caa nea,
Enpca Knea pan crarycy
paa rpaara, Enpca Knea
ca crypcr, Enpca nea
ca ec )
X Cou anuo o6es6 eee
Ha ''ca eehee'' par ce e]e
yrpeana, ne y ehyap arcacc
reparyp
Vnepaa eapaa pana nea Har
ec, ca yryp pana, cry pan
cnar nea a ca crypae, c eehee,
ane cne eeere nrr craapa
V ay 25. Vnepae eapae pana nea ae
ce:
''Cna a pan a craap nra eehye
pane arcrae, ern erne pe,
yyyy xpay, ey, cra eapcy ery rpee
cae cye, a pan a crypae y cyay
eacecr, ecr, eccanaa, ynrna,
crapcr pyrx cyaena ryea cpecrana a
panae yce cr eancx erne ne ...''
[equuucae cou anuo
o6es6 eea
Hpea cranna Mehyape praae paa, ca eehee
pecrana n n n car crypaa pehe y e
Kne p. 102 1952. re
Ta n n n car crypaa pehe e 1966. re
e]cae ceex ycna e ara ea rpea a cy:
Oeehee yparne penerne ece , ynae
pxa y cyay eeer ryra xpaa a acrae ryra
nar ea apae a ce py ar px caa ca
p aneaa
Hpan cacae ccrea car eehea ra a pehyy
nyaa pana, c ce]e anee anx, yanx
ayrx rea pea pca
Cy car eehea ypana an, yan ayr
re
[equuucae cou anuo
o6es6 eea
- Y cucfeM coujanuor o6es6jeea, npeMa
cfasosuMa NOPa, ynase u nopopuuu popau,
jasue noMou u pasae pfsaMa pafa
- Besepu (Hssemfaj cneujanue koMucuje sa
HapnaMeuf BB, 1342):
- Hop coujanuuM o6es6jeeeM ce cMafpa
jepuucfseu cucfeM coujanuor ocurypaa ufasor
cfauosuumfsa jepue seMe op csux rnasuux
coujanuux cnyajesa u rapaufosae coujanue
curypuocfu
[equuucae cou anuo
o6es6 eea
- Hssjemfaj je npoknaMosao fss. yuusepsanucfuky
coujanuy nonufuky, opuocuo fakas cucfeM
samfufe ypu koju e ux npafufu ''op poea po
rpo6a''
- 3a ocfsapusae osaksor cucfeMa coujanuor
o6es6jeea uyua je npepacnopjena uauouanuor
poxofka op cfpaue ppase
- Ha fuM nocfynafuMa sacuusa ce pokfpuua ''[pase
6narocfaa'' kao upejuu ocuos kojuM ce pykosope
seMe 3anapa y kpeupay pasnuufux Mopena
coujanuor o6es6jeea
[equuucae cou anuo o6es6 eea
ocnoseuco nufepafpu
Aaen pehye ca eehee
cee r e]:
''Ca eehee e n cae
re ce raparye ananae
cnx nrx rpea y, e
anay ca cyaen (p,
nre ree). Or a car
eehea yxnara cne ehyc pare
canpeee ccree car eehea y
cnery''
[equuucae cou anuo o6es6 eea
ocnoseuco nufepafpu
- Nunocasesu: ''Coujanuo o6es6jeee 6u
6uo fakas cucfeM coujanuononufukux Mjepa
kojuMa ppymfseua sajepuua rapaufyje u
o6es6jeyje ocuosuy coujanuy curypuocf csuM
csojuM npunapuuuMa y uufepecy ux caMux u fe
sajepuue''
- CucfeM coujanuor o6es6jeea fpe6a pa
ucnyasa cnujepee ycnose:
- pa ce cucfeMoM Mjepa o6yxsafa ykynua
nonynauja uesasucuo op fora pa nu je y npoecy
papa u uesasucuo op uupusupyanuux u
ppymfseuux csojcfasa
- pa ce nyfeM Mjepa rapaufyje u o6es6jeyje
ocuosua coujanua curypuocf
- a ce cna caa crypcr crnapye
p ccre rarx panpcx epa e
cy parhee ce] rpeaa cnar
ea, pyrnee rpye cye
- a ce p raan ccre epa yccrana
arepaa paa nea ehy pyrnee
aee ex ana, a pe parx
a capranaa crrya e cy
ap pca a ce eehye
arepaa, paa ca-pana
crypcr ynaana cracrn cr
[equuucae cou anuo o6es6 eea
ocnoseuco nufepafpu
- A Faspunosu:
Coujanuo o6esjeee je usunusaujcka
kaferopuja koja noppasyMujesa nocfojae, y
csuM noppyjuMa coujanue nonufuke,
npasuo caukuouucauux o6nuka u Mjepa
noMou ypuMa noroeuuM coujanuuM
cnyajeM papu rapaufosaa coujanue
curypuocfu, MuuuManuor saposoasaa
usofuux nofpe6a u pocfojuor usofa
Ccree car eehea panay
ec rare pane
eparaa, xyaaa, ynaanae
ycx pana ca cy ycn pana
ccrea car eehea
Hp: ynepacr, cneyxnarcr,
panecr, capcr
Frare pance epe ycyre arepae
earepae ppe a eehee
cnx ycna a nr cranrna
ananae ce]x rpea
eaa, pa pyrnex rpya
X! Cou anuo ocupae
Ca crypae ce carpa ane
ren cae re c paa XIX
ranr XX nea ana cae
crypcr
Be cy a rnapay a pee cn
ran ca p ecr,
eacecr, crapcr, nacr cpr
Bern cnae neye ce a Or ]
Fapa, c rn. Fapne cae
pe]pe y Bea, re e 1881 re
e1 pn O1 a ca
crypay
auu passo saouopascfsa
cou anuo ocupaa
- Ha ocuosy osor sakoua pouujefu cy u noce6uu, u
fo:
- 1883. ropuue 3akou o o6asesuoM ocurypay
uupycfpujckux papuuka sa cnyaj 6onecfu
- 1884. ropuue sa cnyaj uecpee ua papy
- 1883. ropuue o o6asesuoM ocurypay papuuka sa
cnyaj uusanupuocfu u cfapocfu
Hperee ynhea ccrea car crypaa:
C Fearpca Be, pyra uaacr pera y
Be Fpra, Pan Mapca Ereca,
prana pa per erna pa a
caa pana paa
asso cucfeMa cou anuo ocupaa
Pany ccrea car crypaa y XX ney
pe cy xyacr perca
e:
Iyap Ana Mpa y Bnec,
p Fenep Kec y Be Fpra,
Hep Hapy y upayc r.
Hcarpa y e, e ce pe a cy cycrna
nex ecx pa nay cnercx parna,
a ara rpa panr pnper
car repnea y pceprer
acecr, pe a ce y XX ney pany
an ccre car crypaa y Enp,
Aep pyr pane ena cnera
[equuucae cou anuo ocupaa
Pae ehy aya
O r e aee ae e pan pcry
parn pehnae ernr aparepa cape
Haee e]e pehyy ca crypae a
a ycrane ane arepa eehee
pancrnea arry paa ana xnx pa a
cyaene yrnphee pca
V e a cae crypcr cae arre
Oyxnara pana a aae ycyre e ce cry a cny
acecr, c aae pca crpae
crypaa canaa y ]ne crypaa pehex
cax pa
Haae cy acnae a pnep pxa xna e nca
neaa ca pa araa pca
[equuucae cou anuo
ocupaa
''Ca crypae e car pana
a a arry crypax a
cax pa aa acry crypa
cya'' (Mpa, Can)
. Haen carpa a ra e]a
ra a rac:
''Ca crypae e acr cae
re ce paa ana
xnx pa raparye arepa
eehee pancrnea arra.''
Koucfuffusuu eneMeufu
ocuosue apafepucfue
- Coujanuo ocurypae je o6nacf coujanue
nonufuke, ysujek je peo coujanuo
nonufukux Mjepa, ussupe us coujanuo
nonufukux uesa u uenocpepuo ce
sacuusa ua coujanuononufukuM
npuuunuMa
- Kopucuuu cucfeMa coujanuor ocurypaa
cy ocurypauuu - sanocneuu u nauosu
uxosux nopopua. Ocurypauuu
ocurypasajy ce6e u nauose csojux
nopopua op oppeeuux coujanuux
cnyajesa, nnaaeM ponpuuoca sa csoje
Koucfuffusuu eneMeufu
ocuosue apafepucfue
Ca crypae ce ycranana cpn a
yape penhee cae cyaene ecr,
nacr, crapcr, cpr eacecr
Capa car crypaa e arepa
eehee pan a arry pana a reper
]na crypaa
Ocna aea car crypaa cy: anecr,
capcr yaacr
Cappa cou anuo ocupaa
3pancrne crypae
Hec crypae
Hnac crypae
Ocrypae a cya eacecr
On nn car crypaa crnapyy ce
p cee ccree y parn-
pan, praa crrya
ccy
Uucou anuo ocupaa
Oeehnae cae crypcr acex
xnx pa a ynae yapehee pana,
a cne percrane a anae nra
(acnae pe pahae), a pa a
eehnae pehex arepax cpecrana aa
cy ace pnpee rpa cpee a
pae
Cyaen, ycn, a crnapnaa cae
crypcr cny car crypaa ypehyy ce
aa pyr pca
Ca crypae e r ane
pn
Ca cranra a paye ce:
- ry,
- ery
- ppe crypae
Hry ery crypae yxnara a a
cy pea ac pca ane crypaa
XII Ca c1apae
Ca crapae e crpca, pena
neaa arerpa
Fpa para crpanaa pnre
aee yyyy a aya a e ca
crapae a ca-ra paca
]ya reca pa a e cra p
rany crpy ycr pyrna
Mea cy ce capa, c, ea
npeca cna, a e crae a
cy r a eee cn craa
crara ycr pyrna a cn cryena
pana
V canpee a ca crapae
payena ce epane ccre ca-
rx epa, cne ne penahe, ce,
pe cnera y rpahac pyrna, eehna
ca- ac p, a pepya pae
care
V canpee nayapy na a ce per
yrpeana r rra r cre pane
arre y ce aae y cray cae
rpee
O6ue a cou anuo cfapaa
He yxnara eyy yay
Oyxnara ca aree ''cae cyaene''
Mepe cae arre cy cpa
capay nc anaa
Ca-pan a pca e ecrypa
Ca crapae yxnae cy ca rpaha
eay pan a arry cny car
crypaa, c car eehea
Ca crapae yxnaray ce rpaha cy
arepa eeehe, a pa ecc
eay cpa , pea pehe pca,
ane a ce a crapay
X!!! Cou anua safufa
Hacraa: Ka crrya-pan ccre
cea ]ya pane, caa
arra ce pn yr ana er XVII
nea y Erec, y ny epaner
car crapaa e
cpa (Old Poor lows) y e ce
capa '''' yy ca
ca rp py pa y
yaa arr paaa a
cpae
Cou anua safufa opuoc
V rpahac pyrna caa arra e, y ca
pancrne crypae, naa cae re, a
cpecrn cae rpe apranax eaa,
pyrnex rpya cya
Cn er y rpahac pyrny caa arra cre
y npy ca-re ee pane arcraa
Oa y n pyrna aee yxnara pare
prpae, capae arncr ycepee pea rp
cyanay cparna, yrpea, rparc
ac rpyaa, arr ] cx xee-
pax, crapx, ex nax ca rp
ca pexara enaara
Cou anua safufa opuoc
- Coujanucfuka ppymfsa cy upeonomku
pesepsucaua npeMa coujanuoj samfufu u
coujanuoj nonufuu, kao ''6ypoackuM
fsopesuuaMa'', anu us nparMafuuux
pasnora npuMjeyjy pasnuufe cappaje u
o6nuke coujanue samfufe ycMjepeue
MuuuManuuM coujanuuM pasauMa
pujenosuMa nonynauje ussau npoeca
papa, kao u ppyruM coujanuo yrpoeuuM
nojepuuuMa u nopopuaMa
Cou anua safufa pequuuu a
V canpee pyrna caa arra e
aaa cae re pecrana
prana ccre cae crypcr eaa
pa cy y cray a ccrne pa
eee y nrx ycna. Hae
c nx earcr cy pana ae
nacr. Caa arra e, rahe, prana
ccre panpcx ycyra ea
paa ay ree y cnaen
nry e ry x penaar e pranae
pnarx, anx, panx pyrx cy
crrya, c pnx
xyarapx ypyea, praaa
capranaa rpahaa ax aea
[equuuu a cou anue safufe
aou o cou anuo safufu
en6nue Cpnce
earcr rer repeca a PC ce
pya a aa ce ahy y cray
cae rpee peyay rpee
epe pa cpeanaa acraaa raaa
cea ranr craa
Crae cae rpee e crae y e e
y exa y y canaanaa
cax pyrx rea y crnapay
ycyna a ananae cnx nrx
rpea, a y ce re rpee e ry
anr y pyr ccrea cae
crypcr
[equuuu a cou anue safufe
aou o cou anuo safufu
en6nue Cpnce
earcr cae arre yxnara epe
arncr a crnapay ycna a crnapnae
arre ]ye pe, ycna a
cacraa nr pa a a ce aae y
cray cae rpee a xn
arnpae y cay ca cccra,
eehnae cpecrana a nr arepa
eeehe a pa ecc rpahaa
pyr rpahaa cy y cray cae
rpee, a eehnae pyrx a
cae arre
Kopucuuu (nua o a ce uanase
cfa cou anue nofpe6e
1. ere:
Fe precr crapaa
Ca ceraa y pany
u e pan ere p paa
Xprna aca
Xprna rprne e
Ca pyrne epxnarn aae
He ca p aaa
Ke e r cex cr rpea
caa arra
Kopucuuu (nua o a ce uanase
cfa cou anue nofpe6e
2. Hyer e:
Marepa eeehe a pa ecc e
Ca narer
Crape e pr crapaa
Ca pyrne erarn aae
Xprna yrpee cxarnx cpecrana
Xprna pr aca
Xprna rprne ya
Ke e r cex cr rpea caa
arra
Cappa u, o6nuu u Mepe
V ep ccrea cae arre a
xn peer anay ce canpee
ca pe ehy a cparn,
ecyrn, eacecr, axa,
anccr pra, aer
pecryrn, ececr, ea
arahecr c.
V a ce panay pare ee
paca penee cax pea
Ocuosua npasa cou anuo
safufu en6nue Cpnce
Hnaa
ara a ery pyrr a
Hpa y ccanay ee ae ca
ceraa y pany
Cera y ycrany
3panae y xparecy py
H era y y
en panae
Jepare nae
Canernae
3pancrne crypae
Vcyre car paa
X!v Cou anua ppasa
Caa pana (WelIare State) e r pane ca
pane pan-crrya np a
enae a ca y
Caa pana e a pana a e a cee
peyea rnpcr a crypae cnx
ercreax rpea cnx rpahaa
Hana repa WelIare State: B. Fpraa 1940-rx,
CA 1948., y Hea 1880. Sozialstaat, u
upayc pcr ce rep L`Etat providence,
ne 19. na, a a, cn, ``pana
pncr``, c ``arra pana``
- Hyc: cea ]aa y pany pane
Caa pana rr rpahae
pehex pa , x cy
aaa crapcr, cparn,
nacr, ecpea a pay,
eacecr ecr
Cou anua ppasa
Tep 'welIare state n pe
eae pe WohlIahrsstaat, acrae pae
19 er 20 nea
Tep pn yr yrpe Ba Tee y
Sitizen Churchmen (1941) y aey:
pana a cpn epe y cnpxy pyaa
a e ry ca a eee
cpecrna a ccrney ercrey, a apr
crapa, eca ecc a pa
fane passo ppase
Mepa aaa pana eryapaa y npeey
ehy 14 18 nea
ueyaa ppa pana: arn erna ]eyaa
arepaa /arrrn ]eyaaa a erna, re
naacrn ]eyaaa pay
pana arra: crypca arra eaa
crpae pane nacx yyrpax per: rr ce
pan a nr pan nacrna; arra cra
pcaa a yyrpaer peerar ]arpa
Caa pana a ecaa pane arre y 19
ney aa ce an ycrpc pyrn y
ca pe
Hreerya pe y npee upayce penye
(1793)
3aea cpha ca pan a
fane passo cou anue ppase C.
oauosa eMa
4 ]ae pana epe pane:
Hpna ]aa: pana erpanaa yenpye
cny ny ]cay (nca pe)
pyra ]aa: crrycae pane ae, r
par nenae nex pyrnex era ca
p ap cena, aa
rerpa cy pera, crn, ea
craapaa, ne, re...)
Tpea ]aa:Pan eparcx rx
crrya (re apre pecrana
rea), a ey e ra aa,
yccranay ce rpahaca ra pana
fane passo cou anue ppase
oauosa eMa
uernpra ]aa: Kcrrye ce caa pana,
yccranay ce cna cae eca pana,
ycacranay ce exa pane pecrpye
aar xra pa crypaa rpahaa a cny
cax pa, re ea ca
rpyaa
Hpne ne ]ae aparepe caa aae pane
enae erpa pea ep]ep ra r ere
y cranrn pcre ppe pecypce
pyre ne ]ae aparepe enae ep]epe pea
erpy ca e crryaae ynpnaa
rx, cax, ecx pana px cena
cranrna panee pacee aar xra
aac, axnayy raa peraa ree
pec crnapaa aaae pane
Hacfaua ppase 6naocfaa -
Mopepue cou anue ppase
Bpee acraa: ce 1950 re, ce
pyx crpcx rahaa: 1 2 cnercr para,
Orapce penye, cnerce ece pe,
cy yaa a aa repnecrx arncr
pane y ec caa c]ep
Vnhee ca rx epa y Bnec
Fenepne pe]pe y B.Fpra e cy ye
enr er peanaa cax pea
yrpee yae: yxnar eyr
cranrna ca eehee , arra
cneyyr cranrna prn cnx cax
pa, aenara n cax aaa
crnapnae cax pana cny rpahacrna

nafuo po6a ppase 6naocfaa

Hep 1950-1970. re
Vneae naaa FH a cae rpne
( 25 FH) FX caa 4
Bpee car crypaa
Hae nrr craapa cranrna,
ce pyrnex aa (caxpae ae, ...)
Bee eace ca ernapay
apaaa, prpa pena]ae
na]ae, cynee a aanae....
Kpusa ppase 6naocfaa
Hpne pre ynepaa
Ha]ra pa 1973. re
Hena eca peraa
3acraae B. Fprae y pea rpna a
ccre cae crypcr
Hae na rnpcr ea a ccrne
arcrae
Caee yre pane
Hppae epaa eepaa
Iaa
Hee y ]yaa pane, ce y ccrea
cae crypcr
Kpusa ppase 6naocfaa
Haaa parhanaa ]naa
cax ra
Vnhee ra arnpaa eacex
Hrpanae ycna a crnapnae pana
cny eacecr
Vee y prpaa pena]ae,
anx pana...
Hpee y eaa ec-nacr
crypaa
Hrpanae ycna a pana rpaanae
rpaaa
HapapuMe fpeu nf"
Hpenaaee caepare eepaa
20 nea
Vcahnae caeparcx npecr ca
epa
Hee nce cre acecr
Arnpae eacex rnapae pax ecra
3aa enae pane ca cranra
peycepanaa ecrna pehex enx
ecx arcr
Opanae ax craapa, peynae
cparna
Hcrae arna cpecr pca a ce
cye ca n ana
Vee r ranr nra
HapapuMe fpeu nf"
Vnhee ax prpaa a rerpcae
yrp eacex arerpa cranrna
e cy necrpy ee par
ca pa
Hpancr caa pana
Ca eacr pa
Capcr rnpcr pea pyra
Ca-r en: aenare ane
cye eacr pa, ecpaa,
aacpae pana rnpcr, peanae
aaa rpra
Xv Cou anua npaspa
Pe car paa
Caa pana e crae y e nea
cn an pyrna ay cra cna
pana, rycr, anee cae
ee]e
Hn cae crypcr:
Ocna caa npecr pa a ce
re aa a ce pecypc rpeay
crpypar ehy eaa
cax rpya
Hepee cae pane ry ce aa
panar ehy pana yyrap pana
Cou anua npaspa
Hy: 2 aea
Hpn aee: pecrrya pern
aanae a ye e
pyr aee: pacea pecypca, c ac y
pyrny y ca ae
Tp prepya cae pane: pana, acyre
rpee
Jeacr ca: ane pacpana
Hepaa: caa pana arnapa ne
nyae ce, a ae pane
pecrpye
Caepara: ne pyrnee eacr
a e crera ca caa eaa
Teopu ca oppeea
H Pc, aep reperap:
1) Hae eax ac eeacr y pyrny
ry ce panar e ycn a cn y
ay eae ace
2) Hae qepeae eeacr ce ry
panar ca a aa pce ay
aa ayrpex ana pyrna
Ona na aea rpea a peayy crrye a e
canae yraa cax ppx pa
a cyy y
Hccrpae a epaa yapehea
panaa canaa paa y rarcrny
penae acecrna apnae
crypae car ya a cne
rpahae
Mrya peea:
Pacea px araa, ra
pancrnea arra, arra y cyay
eacecr, ara a px
cpa rpahaa
Mpay crar pane crrye e e
pyr ca yy a cne
rpahae, ep pacea xra cpenaa
rpre aeapye rpee rpahaa
ypye epxnarne cae pae
A. Ce:
Hppe eeacr rpea cpanar
pecrpy xra
Cay pany rpea napnar y
recry crnapx rycr e cre a
pacray ya a aepy pehe
a nra
Her percran e rpea crnapr:
re ce, ece ae,
cne cae ycyre (pancrnea arra
panae), rpacapercr y ca
ca, caa crypcr
Xv! Cou anuu pu ano
ar
Opae pana ecrpar ea
ye pae care
Fr rnpe pea cypr nhea
ra
V aay pyy caar ny a ce pyrx
crpaa e caraccr
Ca ar:
Hacrae a ce pe ehy paa,
canaa nae pee y nx
/ rpx nea ypehea
Cou anuu pu ano
Oc ce a cne e pernapaa,
cyrae paee ]paa ehy
cax aprepa (aprr ar), re
cax aprepa pecrana nae
(rpaprr ar) raa
aer repeca y pyy ece
cae re
Haee, payena pare npcre
yaa, ecro cyprcranex rpya,
pa ea rpyaa
yrpex cyern ern
cra nra
Cou anuu pu ano
Ca ar e rpe cxnarr
ae ca cee na :
Ca aprepcrn
Tpcrpae nee
Hprahanae ra
Hpernapaa epara
Ca pparna
Cou anuu pu ano - eouoMca
sesa
Tee e ce paarpay y pecy car
ara e rye nr ecx
ra
H rx para ca ar rpea
cxnarr a pec parhanaa
ecx ra ca ca
raa
Ca ar, rpa aa
Vcex car ara pehye rpa
ree c ee crpae, aa enae c
pyre crpae
Cou anuu pu ano
a ce c1nap ca ar
1pe cy: pana, epa1a,
ea c1p1yapae
c1paa
Hcr y panaa e cy ycne
eparc r pe
V pyrna y a cre ne
praae y a cy pa cana
cnpcra a caa crpaa
V pyr pyrna y a cre
pecran pranax p]rx rpya
Cou anuu pu ano
Ca ar caay ce a ey
pyrne ar py eehye:
cpay ca acr ca
ray, c ee yryp
acr a paaa ye cna y
ec acr
Hpep: aa ea paa, aa ara,
ern yrnp.....
Vyecr pecrana praaa
nr pyrna y ynae ec
ca r n ne neacr
ehy car nr ara
Xv!! Cou anua oxesu a
Hpayena nenae rerpay eaa
rpya yyrap pyrna a ee
Hpa cccr pyrna a crypa pehe
n pr cn cn ana, a ca
cae pae ere apae
Kxen pyrn percrana capy
aey e e ce nye e
eparc eraa crnapyy cne aee
ene
EV: e pyrn carpa ce 'ca xen
a ern an, e pa a pary ery,
pery rerpa]cy pacr yecrnyy y
ae paa npecra, ryy
errere pyrx xn a]ecrnae
spona u cou anua oxesu a
Tep y yrpe caecerx ra 20 nea
Hacra a peaa a pec raae
renx pyrnex pea e cy
cererpae pyrn ne y rae ace
e cae rerpae
Jae Jec naa er ea cae xee:
- Hparn (acypr a)
- Vyecr (acypr cyecr)
- Hapraa (acypr acncr)
- Hpae (acypr anay)
- Herrcr (acypr eerrcr)
spona u cou anua oxesu a
Cay xey e rye crnapr
ae eacr y a cnr
aea
Bea e ra percrana panae
cpenae parcr y pyrny
Ha cary y Crpaypry 1997. caa
xea e crayra a ea
pprerx aaraa y eer
pana nea ycr cracrna
esupupaua cfpafeu a cou anue
oxesu e
Vcn e Bee Enpe 2004. re
Hpecrana cne ee cepe a enae
cn r acera cae re y
Enp
Ocn : eer pr cnx ana:
- cracrn cnae ce ynaanae ex
cccr pca pyrny, y y
rnae yrypx parcr, ea
percx ynepea
- Ca r pana cnar ea y ry
er nrr nea
- Mrycr cnar ea a arn y y
ccy yernye y pyrny
Xv!!! Cou anuu anufan
Ca ara e crap er
arpa 18. nea re e ean n
penrana y ey pacpana n
pyrny: Kpc cxnarae car
araa e a 'ccre p pea yyrap
aee/pyrna e aanay erny
ay
pyr pc ae e cxnarae '
car araa a
pyrner/aer pecypca aana
/ reana pcry eaa pyr
pyrna, ec pp
pecypca
Cou anuu anufan
Ca ara pea cxnaraa ne
reparype e er e apa a ce]
pyrne npecra, r e ne parna
er er erna c aaa y
Kya npecr aae car araa e,
ehyr, y ern p capa rarcrny,
pe er y parn aa
3aa car araa e ca y e a
aana payenae aprae rpahaa y
rpy arncra (rpahac pyr) ne y
e a a a era e ae cxnarr a
cy eerape ]pe pyrnee repae np e
ca a arepae ]acce r, ne np

Cou anuu anufan
Ca ara e carpar
a a ce y cr pcr
a e yc aae, a
epy parny pecrany a ce
re pr ypanaa pan
eparcr aaa, r a a
a ra ape pyrne
ny, yay y p ern aa a
pan ee aee
Cou anuu anufan
Mepa er car araa e c era eneecerx
ra 20-r nea aa e Pepr Hyra y apryere
a e e]erncr pane nacr per neaa ca
ccy ypynaa y per ae
Hea a ce carpa cccr ypynaa y ae a
pecypc a pyrn, e rnp a ey ray x
axa arepar araa a cn a paa
ec aae
On cxnarae pear e a cy y pe cnera
pyrnea a er ycae e, a cae
repae y pyrne-ec nry ]ppay
ca ara
Ker car araa eye y ea np
ey, ry ayy, pane repe cry.
Ca ara a er neye ]ye rpra,
pane ypane car pana y ea np
X!X Cou anua uceuocf cou anua
euocf
Caa cyecr: r 'cye, a r
crane na necr, r ycpae a
caa, eca ra pana a cy
crypaa pyra
T e pec pehee rpye ccrearc crana y
pehe ena a, ep ce cpy
cny xne aae pacr, pace,
nepce pacr, cecyyae perae, acre,
pea, a , narera, apaecr XHB
npyc, rpacr craryca ecra
penara. cpaa ce ana y an
crryaa, a y pyrne crryaa
Cou anua uceuocf - Y
Caa cyecr pecrana pec ce
pehe e 'rypay a py pyrna re x ce,
r xnr cparna, ecenaa cnx
nera aa, re erycr enrr
yea, r cpae, cpeana a y
ecr yecrnyy
On x yaana erycr aanaa,
crnapaa xra panaa a cax
pyrx pea e cre yyrap aee
Ta ay a rycr pcrya
rea aye a ynae, re ce ecr ceay
e y erycr a a a
yry a ye e ce per ry xnr
cnaenr nra
Cou anua uceuocf BuX
50 cranrna ca cye
Hcye: crape ce, a, ce ca
narer, pyre apranae
rpye, cpa, eace,
npar, aae ae
Cou anua euocf
Hpecrana pec ce crypana a
cy y py cparna cae
cyecr ay rycr pecypce
rpee a y ecr yecrnna y
ec, pyrne yryp nry
yna nr craap arcrae
ce carpay pa y pyrny y e
ne. Be ce crypana a rye
yecrnyy y pecy ea ya e ce
per ry xnx nra pcrya
cn pana
XX Fpaauco/usunuo/ ppfso
Ipaac py1n e a ce c a rrarer
pnx rpahacx cax praaa
crrya e ]ppay cny ]ycaa pyrna,
a cyprcr pan ycrane crpyrypaa,
pana rpra ]aap repece rpyaa
Ipahac pyrn a]pe a erne ae e a
ay crnapea aex repeca npecr,
aa x pan ccre e pana y rycr y
n ep
Ipahac pyrn yape enae praae,
rpye a prca y ae, ]ecre nepce
praae, p]ecae acae, rprnce ye
care, rpye a ca, ae cae
pere a cnecy, rnpey canpeey ]py
eaa pearn arnper cp penr
panr ccrea
Uusunuo /paauco/ppfso
Hn pyrn ecy rpaha ce arn c
yy y cne c]epe pyrner enaa
Hn pyrn e ayra c]epa ane pnare
jearcr y e ape pana
T e acr nacrryax arncr e ce
paanay cpecrn eerpaae, caypane, pea
ae perae ayre
Vcn a crae nr pyrna e rnpe pyrn
acna a naan pana, ca perncr,
yaaa, pyrny repae ce peraa ea
y
V r ccy n pyrn e ce e]car a
arperar a ce aana ce]a cy
pyrnex yaa cax nea, cax
crrya pyrnex npecr, a e aa raa
ran arep cr a rpaha. Pane nr pyrna
e ]ppaa ner pa enax praaa