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Av‡MKvi GKwU Abyôv‡bi K_v nVvr g‡b c‡o hvq| Kwe k•L †Nvl †mB Abyôv‡b Zuvi wcÖq `kwU KweZvi eB‡qi bvg ej‡Z wM‡q
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wKQy GKUv Bw½Z K‡i hv †mB Zi“Y Kwei gš—e¨‡K LvwbKUv kw³ †hvMv‡Z cv‡i| hvB‡nvK, iex›`ªbv‡_i Mvb I KweZvi Z~j¨g~j¨
wePvi Kiv G cÖe‡Üi welq bq, Avi †m mva¨I Avgvi †bB| Avgvi ejvi D‡Ïk¨ evOvwji mvg~wnK Rxe‡bi mv‡_ Mv‡bi IZ‡cÖvZ
Rwo‡q Av‡Q Mvb| Ggb K_v nqZ ejv †h‡Z cv‡i, evsjv Mv‡bi myw`b `yw`©b A‡bK mgqB evOvwji mvwe©K myw`b `yw`©‡bi mnhvÎx
n‡qB G‡m‡Q| Aóv`k kZ‡Ki †kl ev Dbwesk kZ‡Ki cÖ_g I ga¨fv‡M KjKvZvq hLb be¨ evOvwjeveyiv Jcwb‡ewkK kvm‡bi
gyrmywÏi Rxe‡b †bkvi“i gZ AvZ¥cwiP‡qi msKU wb‡q GK weK…Z Rxebavivq †g‡Z D‡VwQ‡jb, ZLb evsjv Mv‡bI †b‡g G‡mwQj
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aviv AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡iwQj| Avevi IB Dbwesk kZ‡KB Jcwb‡ewkK KjKvZvq beRvMi‡Yi evZ©vevnK wewfbœ wekvj e¨w³‡Z¡i
Avwef©ve I weKvkgvb bvbv ai‡bi fve Av‡›`vj‡bi m½x n‡q AvaywbK evOvwj bvMwiK gb‡bi †h D‡V `uvov‡bv, GKB mnhvÎv Luy‡R
cvB evsjv Mv‡bI| G K_v ejvB hvq, wLw¯— †LDo AvLovB nvd AvLovB c¶xi Mvb hw` evsjv Mv‡bi `yw`©‡bi cÖZxK nq, Z‡e GB
weK…wZ †_‡K evsjv Mv‡bi gyw³i cw_K…r wbtm‡›`‡n ivgwbwa ¸ß ev wbayevey| weK…Z Rxeb‡eva I Ak−xjZv cwinvi K‡i wbayevey
evsjv Mv‡b gvbweK †cÖ‡gi †h myceb eB‡q †`b, †mB wfwËf~wgi IciB cieZ©x‡Z G‡K G‡K `uvovb iex›`ªbv_ iRbxKvš—
AZzjcÖmv` w؇R›`ªjv‡jiv Ges Av‡iv cieZ©x‡Z bRi“j| ¯§iY Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i, GB Kvjc‡e©B evOvwj GK AvaywbK Rxeb‡ev‡a
RvwiZ n‡Z _v‡K, hv †_‡KB ¯^‡`kfvebv, cvðv‡Z¨i Ávb weÁv‡bi Av‡jvq bZzb gbb M‡o †Zvjvi cÖwµqvwU Pj‡Z _v‡K| GB
cÖwµqv †_‡K `~‡i _v‡K wb Mvb| AvaywbKZvi GB wbg©vY wb‡q m¤cÖwZ Kv‡j bvbv mgv‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q| ejv n‡q‡Q, GK ¶z`ª cwim‡iB
gvÎ Av‡jv c‡owQj beRvMi‡Yi| cwimi hvB †nvK, GKwU D¾¡j Av‡jvi Avfvq †h GK bZzb gb I gb‡bi Rb¥ n‡qwQj, Zv †Zv
me m‡›`‡ni D‡a©B| Avevi Mv‡b wd‡i Avwm| Mvb wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z wM‡q A‡b‡KB Mv‡bi evYx Ges m½xZ‡K Avjv`v K‡i
†`‡Lb| Avgvi aviYv evsjv Mv‡b GB wefvRb Am¤¢e| cÖ_gZ evOvwji wbR¯^ ‡KvbI evYxnxb m½xZ †bB| my‡ii GKwU we‡kl
KvVv‡gv‡K evOvwji myi ejv †h‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ evYxnxb †KvbI m½xZ †bB Avgv‡`i | evYx my‡ii imvq‡bB evOvwji wbR¯^ Mvb cÖvY
cvq| cvðv‡Z¨ †hgb evYxnxb weï× m½xZB †ewk m¤§vwbZ, Avgv‡`i †ZgbUv bq| Avgv‡`i m½xZ MvbB| Avi GB Mv‡bi evYx‡K
m½xZ †_‡K Avjv`v K‡i †`L‡j wech©q NUviB †ewk m¤¢vebv| aiv hvK, `yÕwU iex›`ª m½x‡Zi K_v, ÔI †h gv‡b bv gvbvÕ ev ÔAuvavi
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wKsev ÔAuvavi iv‡Z GKjv cvMjÕ Mv‡bi ÔeywS‡q †`Õ wZbevi wfbœ wfbœ c`©vq D”PvwiZ nevi d‡j AvwZ©i †h ZxeªZv aiv c‡o, Zv myi
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we‡”Q` NwU‡q †KvbI gv‡b †ei Kiv evsjv Mv‡b Am¤¢e| wKš‘ Avgv‡`i we`¨vqZwbK †jvKms¯‹w… Zwe`iv G †¶‡Î cÖvqkB GB weåvwš—
K‡ib| A‡bK mgqB wewfbœ †jvKMvb‡K Zvi myi †_‡K wew”Qbœ K‡i ïay evYxwbf©i we‡k−l‡Yi gva¨‡g wePvi Kiv nq| Gi †P‡qI
gvivZ¥K NUbv N‡U, hLb g~j myi‡K we`vq w`‡q cwi‡ekb‡hvM¨Zv evov‡bvi Kzhyw³‡Z wfbœ mv½xwZK f~‡Mv‡ji myi ev †jvKmy‡ii
wecÖZxc †KvbI c`©vi bvMwiK cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq| Gme ïay gvPvi (cy‡Rvi ci cvovi Rjmvi Rb¨ ˆZwi A¯’vqx g‡K e¨½v‡_© A‡b‡K
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weåvwš— Av‡iv eû cÖKviB i‡q‡Q| †KD †KD Mvb wb‡q Av‡jvPbv ej‡Z g‡b K‡ib Mv‡bi myi wKsev ivMivwMbxi wgkªY I cÖ‡qv‡Mi
bvbv w`K wb‡q Av‡jvPbv‡K| gvM©m½xZ †jvKm½xZ I AvaywbK m½x‡Zi cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© wb‡qI bvbv gykwKj| GLbI Mv‡bi K¬v‡m
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KvVv‡gv| cÖK…Zc‡¶ Avgv‡`i †`‡k m½x‡Zi cvVµ‡g GLbI m½xZ-b„ZË¡ Acvs‡³q| d‡j m½x‡Zi Rb¥ I weKvk m¤ú‡K© †KvbI
ˆeÁvwbK wk¶vB mvaviYZ QvÎQvÎx‡`i nq bv|
Zey GZ mgm¨v m‡Ë¡I evsjv Mvb mg‡qi miwY †e‡q wKš‘ GwM‡qB P‡j‡Q| Ph©vc` †_‡K KxZ©b †jvKMvb gvZ…m½xZ
fw³m½xZ n‡q Bs‡iR kvm‡bi cÖ_g c‡e© KjKvZvi bMiRxe‡bi weK…wZi PP©vi wewfbœ Aa¨vq †cwi‡q Avevi wbayevey iex›`ªbv_
AZzjcÖmv` iRbxKvš— w؇R›`ªjvj bRi“j mwjj †PŠayix mv¤cÖwZK AZx‡Zi mªóv‡`i ci mygb I mygb-cieZ©x evsjv Mv‡bi MwZ wKš‘
mvgwMÖKfv‡e AMÖMwZi w`‡KB| wKš‘ GB g~j¨vqb GK `xN© Kvjc‡e©i wbwi‡L Kiv| GB `xN© mg‡qi †KvbI †KvbI LÊ c‡e© Mvb
wb‡q `ywðš—v Kivi KviY wQj bv ev GLbI †bB Zv †gv‡UB ejv n‡”Q bv| `ytmg‡qi me Kj¼ m‡Ë¡I, BwZnv‡mi gZB Mv‡bi MwZI
GwM‡q hvIqvi w`‡KB| ZviciI Av‡iv wKQy K_v †_‡K hvq|
AvgRbZvi gZ hvB‡nvK, evsjv Mv‡bi iwmK †kªvZviv wKš‘ evsjv Mv‡bi mv¤cÖwZK MwZcÖKw… Z‡Z h‡_ó wPwš—Z| Zv‡`i
GK eo As‡ki aviYv GLb hv wKQy NU‡Q Zv GKK_vq Mv‡bi me©bvk-B †W‡K Avb‡Q| GB K_v m‰e©e mZ¨ ev me©vs‡k wg_¨v Ggb
†KvbI gZ G¶zwb †cvlY KiwQ bv| Avwg AvgRbZv I iwmK †kªvZv‡K Avjv`v K‡iwQ, GUv Kv‡iv Kv‡Q AMYZvwš¿K †VK‡Z cv‡i|
wKš‘ GLv‡bI KZ¸wj welq i‡q‡Q j¶¨ Kivi gZ| Mv‡bi eZ©gvb fwel¨r wba©vi‡Y AvgRbZvi f~wgKv †evanq evsjv Mv‡bi †¶‡Î
Lye mv¤cÖwZK mg‡qi K_v| †iKwW©s cÖhyw³i Afvebxq AMÖMwZ I m½xZ wecY‡bi PwiÎ cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_B nqZ Mv‡bi
fvM¨weavZv wn‡m‡e AvgRbZvi AbycÖ‡ek N‡U‡Q| evOvwji †kªô Mvb whwb ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb, †mB iex›`ªbv_ gvbylwU evOvwji AvBKb
n‡jI Zuvi Mvb KL‡bvB evRvi wnU wQj bv| Zuvi RxeÏkvq bq, Ggb wK Av‡Rv bq| iex›`ªm½xZ †M‡q AvR Aewa †KvbI wkíx
†MvìwW¯‹ cvb wb| A_P iex›`ªbv_ wb‡q †KvbI weiƒc gš—e¨ Ki‡j `v½vI †eu‡a †h‡Z cv‡i, GZUvB ¯úk©KvZi m¤úK© evOvwji Zuvi
mv‡_| iex›`ªbv‡_i Mvb hZUv Rbmvavi‡Y Qwo‡q‡Q Zvi †ewkifvMUvB iex›`ªRb¥kZel© D`hvc‡bi djkÖ“wZ wnmv‡e cieZ©x‡Z|
ZviciI iex›`ªbv‡_i Mvb AvgRbZvi wcÖq welq nq wb| AvgRbZv †hLv‡b Av‡Qb †mLv‡b ey‡Smy‡S bv MvB‡j ÔNygcvivwb Mvb eÜ
Ki“bÕ Ggb wUUwKwi †L‡Z n‡e GLbI †h †KvbI wkíx‡K| wKš‘ Avðh© AvgRbZvi Avkxe©v` QvovB iex›`ªm½xZB †kl ch©š—
bvMwiK evOvwji mv½xwZK cwiP‡q cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| GLv‡bB iwmK †kªvZvi bxie f~wgKv A‡bK eo n‡q I‡V| Zuviv `xN© mgq a‡i
†h ai‡bi Mvb‡K jvjb K‡ib euvwP‡q iv‡Lb, ZvB euv‡P| MZ kZ‡Ki b‡qi `k‡K GK weivU cwieZ©b Av‡m evsjv Mv‡bi PvjwP‡Î|
GKw`‡K AÜMwj‡Z AvU‡K cov evsjv Mvb gyw³ cvq myg‡bi Mv‡b| Avengvb Ges Pjgvb GKB mv‡_ fvlv Luy‡R cvq myg‡bi Mv‡bi
K_vq my‡i| AvaywbK Mvb wd‡i cvq fvebvi c„w_ex, e¨w³ I mvgvwRK gvby‡li Rxe‡bi Mfx‡i I evwni †_‡K Mvb Lu‡y R †bq fvlv|
Mv‡bi Rb¨ wPËwccvwmZ evOvwj mgªv‡Ui Avm‡b eiY K‡i †bq mygb‡K| evsjv Mv‡bi K¨v‡m‡Ui wecY‡b we‡ùviY N‡U hvq| `‡j
`‡j gvbyl wfo Rgvq myg‡bi Abyôv‡b, †`vKv‡bi †kv †Km DRvo K‡i †kªvZviv N‡i N‡i msMÖn K‡i iv‡Lb myg‡bi K¨v‡mU| GB
cÖ_g msev`c‡Îi cÖ_g cvZvi msev` n‡q I‡Vb evsjv AvaywbK Mv‡bi †KvbI MvqK| welq nb Ggb Kx e¨½wP‡ÎiI| MYgva¨‡gi
PgKcÖ` we¯—v‡ii GB mg‡q cÖwZw`b †jLv n‡Z _vKj myg‡bi Mvb ïay bq, Zuvi Rxe‡bi bvbv w`K wb‡q bvbv cÖwZ‡e`b| wKQyw`‡bi
g‡a¨B myg‡bi AbyeZ©x n‡q Avm‡i AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡Z _v‡Kb G‡K G‡K bwP‡KZv AÄb †jvcvgy`vª KvRx Kvgvj bv‡mi †gŠmygx
†fŠwgK gq~L-ˆgbvK Av‡iv A‡b‡K| bvg¸wj cici GKB csw³‡Z †jLv n‡jI i“wP m½xZ‡eva evwYwR¨K mdjZvi gvcKvwV‡Z
†KvbI fv‡eB Giv mK‡j GKB csw³‡Z D”PvwiZ nevi bb| wKš‘ evRvi Gu‡`i‡K Zz‡j aij GKB `jfy³ K‡i| mgm¨v †`Lv w`j
GLvb †_‡KB| GLv‡bB Avgvi g‡Z Kv‡jva‡jvq GKvKvi n‡q †Mj evsjv Mv‡bi cwimi| GB `‡ji mygb bwP‡KZv †jvcvgy`ªv Ges
AÄb †h‡nZz evRvij²xi Avkxe©v`cÖvß n‡jb, GB wZb wkíxi Mvb wfbœ wfbœ mv½xwZK i“wPi n‡jI Mv‡bi g~j¨vqb n‡Z _vKj GKB
†cÖw¶‡Z ewm‡q| †h Afvebxq evwYwR¨K mdjZv †c‡jb Guiv, mvd‡j¨i GB D”PZv a‡i ivLvi AwfcÖv‡q Zuv‡`i Mvb Mvqb K_vevZ©v
mg¯— wKQyB evRvi-wbw`©ó c¨v‡K‡Ri LuvPvq e›`x n‡q coj| Gu‡`i Avwef©v‡ei wVK c~ee© Z©x mg‡q evsjv Mv‡b †h‡nZz GK `yw`©b
PjwQj, ZvB c~e©m~ix‡`i Mvb I Ae`vb‡K A¯^xKvi Kivi GK AvZ¥NvZx ms¯‹w… Z M‡o DVj Gu‡`i f³ gn‡j| c~e©m~ix‡`i AeÁv
memgq †h wkíxiv wb‡RivB K‡i‡Qb, Zv bq, Z‡e f³‡`i PxrK…Z Dj−v‡m Zuv‡`i bxieZv A‡bK mgq GgbZi evZ©vB cvwV‡q‡Q|
GQvov, †iKwW©s cÖhyw³i AMÖMwZi myweav wb‡q GB mg‡q KjKvZv I Zvi cvk¦©eZ©x A‡j MwR‡q DVj AmsL¨ K¨v‡mU †Kv¤úvwb|
evwYwR¨K mvdj¨ cvevi `yg©i evmbvq †mªv‡Z Mv fvmv‡Z wb‡Ri †jLv wb‡Ri myi nv‡Z wMUvi ci‡b wRb&m& we‡kl cwi‡ekb f½x wb‡q
`‡j `‡j wkíxiv Avm‡i nvwRi n‡jb, hv‡`i A‡b‡KiB Mv‡bi AAvKLI Rv‡bb bv| †KD †KD bv Rvbv‡KB ev wb‡Ri Awk¶vi
D”PKÚ cÖPvi‡KB c¨v‡KwRs Ki‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jb| Db¥v` f³iv ZLb †KD Mvb Rv‡b ïb‡jB ÔAv‡i †Qv †QvÕ K‡i| wKš‘ GB Awk¶vi
GB PxrK…Z gyLe¨v`vb †ewk w`b ¯’vqx nj bv| †kªvZvivI ax‡i ax‡i AvMÖn nvwi‡q †dj‡Z _vK‡jb Gu‡`i m¤ú‡K©| nvwi‡q †M‡jb
cÖPzi wkíx| huviv wUu‡K _vK‡jb, Zuv‡`i evRvi GKB †gvo‡K nvwRi Ki‡jI Zuviv cÖK…Zc‡¶ wfbœ wfbœ msMxZ i“wPi Ges Db¥v`bvi
LvwbKUv Zjvwb co‡j †`Lv †Mj Gu‡`i †kªvZvI Avjv`v| myg‡bi Mv‡bi K_vB aiv hvK| Zuvi Mvb wN‡i wecyj Db¥v`bvi †Rvqvi
e‡q †M‡jI Pwi‡Îi w`K †_‡K Zuvi Mvb RbwPËRqx Nivbvi Mvb bq| Db¥v` RbgÊjx GB Mv‡bi ¯’vqx †kªvZv n‡Z cv‡i bv| Zuvi
Mvb `vwe K‡i GK eyw×gvb kªeY, Zuvi Mv‡bi fvebvi RMrI A‡bK Mfxi| ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB †LgUvZvj-Avwa‡K¨i bwP‡KZvi Mvb ev
Aćbi A-evsjv my‡ii Bs‡iwR Av`‡ji Mv‡bi †_‡K myg‡bi Mvb PwiÎMZ w`K †_‡KB Avjv`v| GKBfv‡e PwiÎMZ wfbœZv
†jvcvgy`ªvi Mv‡biI| GB mg‡q evsjv Mv‡bi nvjnwKKZ wb‡q AvgRbZvi cQ›` AcQ›` Ges evRv‡ii MwZcÖK…wZ GZUvB gyL¨ n‡q
DVj †h evsjv Mv‡bi GZw`‡bi iwmK †kªvZviv wKQyUv wbe©vwmZB n‡q co‡jb ïfvïf wba©vi‡Yi Ae¯’vb †_‡K| Zuv‡`i kªeYi“wPi
Ici wbf©i n‡q Avi _vK‡Z PvBj bv evsjv Mvb| K¨v‡mU evwY‡R¨i A¯^vfvweK igigvq bZzb Mv‡bi wkíx‡`i evRvi`i Po‡Z
jvMj A¯^vfvweKfv‡e| gnvbM‡i gd¯^‡j Mv‡bi Rjmvi g `Lj K‡i wb‡jb GB bZzb wkíxiv| iex›`ªbv‡_i ÔMvbf½Õ KweZvi
bexb Kvkxbv‡_i cÖ‡ek Avi cÖexY eiRjv‡ji cÖ¯’v‡bi gZB Ae¯’v ˆZwi nj| lvU mˇii AvaywbK evsjv Mv‡bi wkíx‡`i evRvi`i
Abyôv‡bi Pvwn`v †Mj fxlY K‡g| mygb AÄb bwP‡KZv †jvcvgy`ªv‡`i g‡a¨ †`Lv †Mj bexb Kvkxbv_‡K, ax‡i ax‡i eiRjv‡ji gZ
Avmi †_‡K cÖvq nvwi‡q †h‡Z em‡jb gvbœv †` w؇Rb gy‡Lvcva¨vq AviwZ gy‡Lvcva¨vq mܨv gy‡Lvcva¨vq wbg©jv wgkª ebkªx †mb¸ß
wc›Uz fÆvPvh©iv| GB Ae¯’vwU cÖK…Zc‡¶ GKwU gvqv-ev¯—e| AvgRbZvi Db¥v`bv I evRv‡ii `uvwocvj−vq welqUv Ggb †`Lv †M‡jI
evsjv Mv‡bi cÖK…Z †kªvZvi wePvi wKš‘ GZUv wbg©gI nj bv, nj bv GZUv Db¥v`bv-wbf©iI| iwmK †kªvZv bZzb wkíx‡`iI MÖnY
Ki‡jb A‡bK MÖnY eR©‡bi ci| Ôcyi‡bv wKQyB gvwb bvÕ gvK©v evRv‡ii ˆn‰P wKQyUv wgwj‡q †h‡ZB Ôcyi‡bvB meÕ GB †gvo‡K nVvr
AvZ¥cÖKvk Ki‡jb wKQy evRvi-wnU wkíx huv‡`i AaxZ welqB nj cyi‡bv Mvb| Avevi e‡q †Mj Db¥v`bvi †Rvqvi| gywogyowKi gZ
†MvìwW¯‹ I c−¨vwUbvg wW¯‹ †c‡Z _vK‡jb wkíxiv| nVvr K‡i Pzc‡m †Mj bZzb Mv‡bi ˆn‰P| MYgva¨‡gi wbR¯^ cÖ‡qvR‡bB Gi
wKQyw`b Av‡M †_‡KB wewfbœ wkíx I welq wb‡q msev` gva¨‡g AvjUcKv gš—e¨ KivI m½xZPP©vi welq n‡q wM‡qwQj| Gevi
Ôwi‡gKÕ-Gi †gvo‡K cyi‡bv Mv‡bi igigv evwYR¨ ïi“ n‡ZB g‡Â g‡Â msev`c‡Îi cvZvq cvZvq Ôwi‡gKÕ I ÔRxebgyLxÕ GB `yB
`‡ji ZiRvi jovB ïi“ n‡q †Mj| ivRbxwZ I iƒ‡cvjx c`©vi RM‡Zi gZB Mv‡bi RMrI bvbv ai‡bi PzUwK msev‡`i welq n‡q
†Mj| wKQyw`b Ôwi‡gKÕ-Gi Db¥v`bvi †Rvqvi ci evRvi wnU K‡i Avm‡i Gj bZzb c−veb Ôe¨vÊÕ| GB †Rvqv‡i wZb eÜz wg‡j wKQy
ev`¨hš¿ wb‡q g‡Â DV‡jB bvg †`Iqv nj Ôe¨vÊÕ| evRv‡i Uvb coj ÔRxebgyLxÕ I Ôwi‡gKÕ `yB `‡jiB| m¼U †_‡K cwiÎvY †c‡Z
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gv‡S GKUv mgq †M‡Q hLb ewjD‡Wi Mv‡bi †ek `ytmgqB hvw”QjB ejv hvq| †mB `ytmgq KvwU‡q GLb Avevi k³ wf‡Zi Ici
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Av‡jvPbvi cÖ_g ch©v‡q e‡jwQjvg evOvwji Mvbnxb †KvbI m½xZ †bB| MvbB m½xZ| evsjvq bvbv ai‡bi †jvKev`¨hš¿ _vK‡jI
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