p n Quiz-6 (31/05/2010)

Group A:
Thit k b lc thng cao Butterworth: p = 1000; G p = 2.5dB; s = 100; Gs = 50dB (7 im)
- Thit k b lc thng thp mu c: pp = 1; sp = p / s = 10; G pp = 2.5dB; Gsp = 50dB
+ Xc nh bc ca b lc:

log (10

Gs p /10

1) /(10

G pp /10

1)

2log(sp / pp )

2log(10)

+ Xc nh c: c

log (105 1) /(100.25 1)

(10

sp
(10

Gsp /10

1)1/ 2 n

pp
G pp /10

1/ 2 n

= 2.55
Chn n=3

1
= 1.042 v
(10 1)1/ 6
0.25

1)
10
=
= 1.46
Chn c = 1.25
5
(10 1)1/ 6

+ Xc nh hm truyn chun ha ca b lc thng thp mu: tra bng vi n=3 tm H ( s) , ta c:

H (s) =

1
( s + 1)( s 2 + s + 1)

+ Xc nh hm truyn ca b lc thng thp mu:

s
1
1.25 (1.25) 2
s
H P (s) = H = H
=
=
2
2
2
1.25 [( s /1.25) + 1][( s /1.25) + ( s /1.25) + 1] ( s + 1.25)( s + 1.25s + 1.25 )
c
-Dng php bin i tn s xc nh hm truyn ca b lc thng cao:
p 1000
1.25 (1.25) 2
T (s) =
=
H HP ( s) = H P (1000 / s) =
s
s
[(1000 / s ) + 1.25][(1000 / s ) 2 + 1.25(1000 / s) + 1.252 )
1.25 (1.25) 2 s 3
H HP ( s) = H P (1000 / s ) =
[1.25s + 1000][(1000) 2 + 1.25 1000 s + 1.252 s 2 )

H HP ( s) =

s3
( s + 800)( s 2 + 800 s + 8002 )

V p ng bin (3 im)

20

20log|H|,dB

0
-20
-40
-60
-80
-100

60dB/decade

-120
-140
-160
174.1
-180

-60dB/decade

-200
0.1

10

100

1000

10000

Group B:
Thit k b lc thng cao Butterworth: p = 100; G p = 2.7 dB; s = 10; Gs = 55dB (7 im)
- Thit k b lc thng thp mu c: pp = 1; sp = p / s = 10; G pp = 2.7 dB; Gsp = 55dB
+ Xc nh bc ca b lc:

log (10

Gs p /10

1) /(10

G pp /10

1)

2log(sp / pp )

2log(10)

+ Xc nh c: c

log (105.5 1) /(100.27 1)

(10

Gsp /10

1)1/ 2 n

1
= 1.025 v
(10 1)1/ 6
0.27

1)1/ 2 n
10
=
= 1.21
Chn c = 10 / 9 =1.11
5.5
(10 1)1/ 6

(10

sp

pp
G pp /10

= 2.78
Chn n=3

+ Xc nh hm truyn chun ha ca b lc thng thp mu: tra bng vi n=3 tm H ( s) , ta c:

H (s) =

1
( s + 1)( s 2 + s + 1)

+ Xc nh hm truyn ca b lc thng thp mu:

s
s
1
H P (s) = H = H
=
2
(10 / 9) [( s /(10 / 9)) + 1][( s /(10 / 9)) + ( s /(10 / 9)) + 1]
c
H P ( s) =

(10 / 9) (10 / 9) 2
( s + 10 / 9)( s 2 + (10 / 9) s + (10 / 9) 2 )

20log|H|,dB

-Dng php bin i tn s xc nh hm truyn ca b lc thng cao:

p 100
(10 / 9) (10 / 9) 2
T (s) =
=
H HP ( s) = H P (100 / s ) =
s
s
[(100 / s ) + 10 / 9][(100 / s ) 2 + (10 / 9)(100 / s ) + (10 / 9) 2 )
(10 / 9) (10 / 9) 2 s 3
H HP ( s) = H P (1000 / s ) =
[(10 / 9) s + 100][(10 / 9) 2 s 2 + (10 / 9)(100) s + (100) 2 ]
s3
H HP ( s) =
( s + 90)( s 2 + 90 s + 902 )
V p ng bin (3 im)

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