key erformance lndlcaLors

8locklng
rop
@ 8locklng
/ @ AsslgnmenL
@ rop


What |s a Dropped Ca||?
All cell resources are avallable buL calls are falllng Lhen we have a call drop scenarlo @hls could be caused
by sofLware errors congesLlon llnk fallures J problems or many oLher reasons
lf a call ls abnormally dlsconnecLed a lear equesL ls senL Lo Lhe M lf Lhe all ls dlsconnecLed ln a
normal lashlon Lhen lear Message wlLh cause code all onLrol ls senL lL ls lmporLanL Lo esLabllsh whaL
Lypes of calls are falllng and over whaL percenLage of Lhe neLwork lL ls occurrlng

What |s SD]1Cn 8|ock|ng and Congest|on
lf all Lhe /@ resources are full and noL avallable for /@ asslgn Lhen lLs come lnLo congesLlon lf aL a
parLlcular Llme when /@ resources are avallable and a call ls aLLempLed and lL falls Lhen lL known as
8locklng

SDCCn Channe|
ls a dedlcaLed channel whlch ls uslng for LA updaLlon all seLup M ln ldle mode lL works ln uL
L

1 5u 8/ockinq
blocklng means LhaL you are noL geLLlng resource for Lhe call orlglnaLlon Jhen M
connecLs wlLh nJ Lhen A and AC are provlded AfLer AC ls provlded buL lf
ls noL provlded aL Lhls Llme due some problems or due Lo unavallable of by 8 lL's
called as 8locklng @here are no of reasons for LhaL lf such a case arlses Lhe cusLomer wlll noL
be able Lo orlglnaLe any call

easons for SD 8|ock|ng
ome of Lhem are
LA boundary
J rob

So|ut|ons for remova| of SD 8|ock|ng
heck Lhe no of channel Avallable lf less Lhen lncrease channel Laklng care LhaL Lhere ls no @
8locklng
2 heck LA boundary lf locaLlon updaLe ls more Lhen change Lhe LA of LhaL slLe and seL 2 and
3 ardware check / shlfL Lo new Llme sloL

2 5u urop
lL occurs afLer allocaLlon of and before @ allocaLlon Jhen we asslgn for call orlglnaLlon and aL LhaL
Llme due Lo some problem or any mlsmaLch comes by whlch loss occurs lL ls called as rop
easons
lnLerference
vershooLlng
8ad coverage
ardware lssue Alarms hlfL Lhe Llme sloL
MAl mlsmaLch
heck anLenna orlenLaLlon


So|ut|ons for remova| of SD Drop

Interference
heck Lhe 8 lan (/l or /A)
o8l o 8

Cvershoot|ng
LA lannlng
lf a cell ls plcklng call from long dlsLance heck Lhe sample log accordlng Lo @A
ell orlenLaLlon need Lo be deflned accordlng Lo cluLLer
MounL poslLlon
ffecLlve @llL

8ad Coverage
lf Lhe drop call ls due Lo low slgnal sLrengLh upllnk check Lhe recelve paLh of Lhls parLlcular
@O heck recelver senslLlvlLy vJ feeder connecLlon and eLc rops due Lo Low lgnal
LrengLh
lf Lhe drop call reason ls due Lo low slgnal sLrengLh downllnk Lhen check Lhe LransmlL
paLh heck cards feeder and eLc

nardware Iau|t
heck Alarms
@O condlLlon
heck aLh lmbalance
vJ of Lhe ell
onnecLor onnecLlon
ome Llmes you wlll flnd lssues on 8 @Oln Lhls case 8 shlfL from one Lo oLher @O
wlll reduce drop

@ 8/ockinq
a Jhen @ ls noL allocaLed Lo Lhe user afLer allocaLlon lL ls @ 8locklng
lL ls Lhe falled call aLLempLs whlch Lhe M user can noLlce
c lL Lakes place due Lo lack of @ esource

easons for 1Cn 8|ock|ng
ome of Lhem are
lgh uLlllzaLlon of @
@lme sloL faulLy
Lock @Os
J roblem

So|ut|ons for remova| of 1Cn 8|ock|ng
lmplemenL half raLe or ual raLe
hange Lhe @O lf faulLy
Add anoLher @O
lf @O addlLlon noL posslble Lry Lo share Lhe Lrafflc of LhaL cell wlLh Lhe nelghborlng cell by
changlng LllL or orlenLaLlon


CSS ] 1Cn Ass|gnment
a lL's a process of by whlch @ ls asslgned Lo Lhe M
b AfLer Lhe requesL M geLs @ successfully and Lhe call Lransfers Lo @ lL means @ asslgnmenL ls
successful
c lor Lhe besL kl @ asslgnmenL should Lend Lo
d lL degrades due Lo J problems

easons for CSS]1Cn Ass|gnment fa||ure
ardware laulL(@Os omblner uplexer ables)
vJ
lgh aLh Loss
laulLy @O
lgh @ 8locklng
Loose connecLlons
So|ut|ons for remova| of Ass|gnment fa||ures
lear vJ
ll @Os are faulLy lock Lhem and Lry Lo replace Lhem soon Lo avold blocklng
aLh lmbalance clear
heck onnecLlon from 8@ Lo AnLenna heck uplexer omblner @Os connecLlons eLc