Pht m - T ting Anh sang ting Vit (From Vietnamese to English in Pronunciation) Trc y ti pht m ko chun cc m trong ting

anh, mc d ti bit nhn phin m, nhng t khi ti c hc cch lin tng t m trong ting anh sang m trong ting Vit, ti c chun hn trc rt nhiu...... Nay mn php cha s 1 cht kinh nghim nh nhoi vi nhng bn no ang gp kh khn trong vic pht m: Cc m trong ting anh, c 1 s m ging 1 s m trong tit vit, nhng cng c 1 s m ko ging, nn ti ch nu ra nhng m no trong ting vit c Trong ting Anh c m long v m short, nn trc tin ti mun ni vi cc bn v 1 s cch nhn din n l m long hay short: Nh ti c quy tc C - V- C C: consonant ( ph m) V: vowel (nguyn m) >>> Ph m - Nguyn m - Ph m Ph m y c th l ph m n hay ph m kp Ph m n: b,d,t,g,j,k,l,r,s,m,n... Ph m kp: sh, th, ch, ph, bl, st, str, gr, cr, pl, gl, sc, scr, dr, br, pr, fr.... Nguyn m: a, e, i, o, u v thnh thong c th l y v w V dz: bot, chat, math, scan u l nhng t theo quy tc C -V - C V trong ting Anh ko nhiu t gm 2 m nn ti ch yu ni n quy tc nhn m ca nhng t c t 3 m tr ln (nhng bn lu , cch ny ch p dng cho nhng t c 1 m tit) V nhng cch ny ko hon ton ng 100%, nhng cng ng khong 85%, 15% cn li l nhng t ko theo quy tc...... Nhng quy tc nhn din m long: 1. C- V- V V dz: see, free, bea, due, play..... 2. C - V - V- C V dz: boat, meat, heel, green, fail..... 3. C - V - C - e magic (e magic y l nguyn am e) V dz : phone, lane, chase, tune, game... Nhng quy tc nhn din m short: 1. C - V - C V dz: chat, stop, gun, bet, thin....

2. C - V - C - C ( ngoi tr i-n-d, o-l-d, i-ght,... s ra m long) V dz: land, band, stamp, text.... Tm thi kt thc phn nhn din nguyn m, ti s ni n phn pht m, xem trong ting Anh c nhng m no ging trong ting Vit: 1. Long A : c nh m Y ca VN Phin m t in Anh: /ei/ Phin m t in M: /a-/ +p dng quy tc C - V - V ta c nhng t to ra m long a : say, bay, hay, hey, gay, day, pay, lay, they, may, way..... +p dng quy tc C - V - V - C ta c nhng t to ra m long a: hail, fail, rail, pail, sail, main, lain, gain, fain, claim, chain..... + p dng quy tc C - V - C -e magic ta c nhng t to ra m long a: tale, scale. hate, gate, game, name, wake, safe, date.... 2. Long E: c nh m I hay Y ca VN Phin m t in Anh: /i:/ Phin m t in M: /e-/ +p dng quy tc C - V - V ta c nhng t to ra m long e: bee, key, see, sea, pea, tea, free, plea, gee..... +p dng quy tc C - V - V - C ta c nhng t to ra m long e: meet, feat, bean, seat, cheek, dream, beat, mean, teen, seen.... + p dng quy tc C - V - C -e magic ta c nhng t to ra m long e: mete, gene, .... 3. Short E: c nh m E ca VN Phin m t in Anh: /e/ Phin m t in M: /e(/ +p dng quy tc C - V - C ta c nhng t to ra m short e: get, bet, hen, set, pen, men, net, wet, them, then, pet, let.... +p dng quy tc C - V - C -C ta c nhng t to ra m short e: send, mend, best, quest, wretch, vest, beck.... 4. Long I: c nh AI ca VN Phin m t in Anh: /ai/ Phin m t in M: /i-/ +p dng quy tc C - V - V ta c nhng t to ra m long i: buy, bye, guy, die, lie, pie.... +p dng quy tc C - V - C - e magic ta c nhng t to ra m long i: mine, dine, bite, quite, site, lime, vile, smile, wise...... 5. Long O: c nh U ca VN Phin m t in Anh: /ou/

Phin m t in M: /o-/ +p dng quy tc C - V - V ta c nhng t to ra m long o: toe, row, show, low, bow... (tuy nhin how, now, ...th ko phi l m long o) +p dng quy tc C - V - V - C ta c nhng t to ra m long o: coat, coach, goal, boat, road, poach, goat, toad, coal, foal.... +p dng quy tc C - V - C - e magic ta c nhng t to ra m long o: bone, note, hole, quote, chose, tone, mole, cone, role..... 6. Short O: c nh O ca VN Phin m t in Anh: /o/ Phin m t in M: /o(/ +p dng quy tc C - V - C ta c nhng t to ra m short o: got, hot, doll, pot, stop, cop, frog, fog, dot, not.... +p dng quy tc C - V - C - C ta c nhng t to ra m short o: pond, rock, fond, lost, ....