Quiz

Name Grade

Work, Power, Energy, Efficiency

1. A man pushes a block of mass 4 kg, 4 meters along a horizontal plane at constant speed, with a force 100 N, directed 37 with the horizontal. F

4 kg

37 4m

a) Find the work done by man b) Find the work done by friction force c) What is the total work done on the block?

2. A boy whose mass is 50 kg climbs with constant speed a vertical rope 6 meters long in 10 seconds a. What is the work done by boy? b. What is the boys output power?

3. Calculate kinetic energy of a car of mass 800 kg moving 100 km/hour.

4. What is a potential energy of the block with a mass 1.5 tones raised to 20 centimeters height

5. Mass of heavy truck is 18 times more of mass of Ferrari, speed of heavy truck is 6 times less than speed of Ferrari. Compare kinetic energies, which one has more kinetic energy.

6. Give a definition of power

7. Briefly explain efficiency (Formula + brief explanation)

8. 200 kg of air moving at 15 m/s is incident each second on the vanes of a windmill. Estimate the maximum output power of the mill. Why it is not achieved in practice?

9. A bullet of a mass 9.6 grams is shot of the gun at a speed of 825 m/s. After 100 m its speed decreases to 746 m/s. After 200 m its speed decreases to 675 m/s. Find a work of air resistance after a) 100 m and b) 200 m

10. A spring of dynamometer with a maximum at 40 N has an elastic constant 500 N/m. How much work should be done to stretch a spring from the middle of the scale to its maximum 0N 40 N