STUDENT ID NO MULTIMEDIA | UNIVERSITY MULTIMEDIA UNIVERSITY SECOND TRIMESTER EXAMINATION, SESSION 2009/10 EMG4076 - ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE (TE, BE & MCE) 23 DECEMBER 2009 9.00 AM ~ 11.00 AM (2 Hours) INSTRUCTION TO STUDENT 1 This Question paper consists of 7 pages including cover page with 6 Questions only. 2. Attempt FOUR out of SIX questions. All questions carry equal marks and the distribution of the marks for each question is given. 3. Please print all your answers in the answer Booklet provided.EMGAOT ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE Ee DECEMBER 2009 Question 1 @ @) (c) (i) In the context of analyzing electromagnetic interference, describe the ‘meaning of an ‘electricaliy small circuit’. [3 marks] Gi) Briefly describe the advantage of analyzing an electrically small circuit as compared to an electrically large circuit. [3 marks} A simple representation of capacitive coupling between two conductors is shown in Figure QI. Capacitance Cir is the stray capacitance between conductors 1 and 2. Capacitance Cig is the capacitance between conductor I and ground, Cag is the total capacitance between conductor 2 and ground, and R is the resistance of circuit 2 to ground. The resistance R results from the circuitry connected to conductor 2 and is not a stray component. Capacitance Cag consists of both the stray capacitance of conductor 2 to ground and the effect of any circuitry connect to conductor 2. (i) Draw the equivalent lumped element circuit modet for the capacitive coupling shown in Figure Qi. [2 marks] (i) Consider the voltage V; on conductor 1 as the source of interference and conductor 2 as the affected circuit. Derive and simplify the expression for the noise voltage Vw produced between conductor 2 and ground in terms of Vi, R, angular frequency «, and the relevant capacitances. [10 Marks} With the help of diagrams, describe how noise can be coupled through a common impedance shared by two different circuits. (7 marks] Continued... ‘TOCICLSKWICIITINAKASMKSUMNOWZELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE DECEMBER 2000 Question 2 {a) Consider three parallel wires, two are the signal leads (lead! and lead-2) and the third is a common signal-retumn lead (lead-G). The circuit of Figure Q2 represents the capacitive and the inductive couplings between the circuits. Consider resistive termination impedances only: Ris, Rit, Ros and Rat. () o (i) Gi dy) ¢ Figure Q2 Define and briefly describe the terms of ‘capacitive coupling” and ‘inductive coupling’. [4 marks} State the condition when the capacitive and the inductive couplings can be analysed separately. [2 marks} Draw the equivalent circuit due to capacitive coupling only. [3 marks} Draw the equivalent circuit due to inductive coupling only. (3 marks] Referring to Figure Q2, lead-1 is now shielded with a coaxial sleeve, which is grounded at one end only with a pigtail lead. @ Gi) Gi) vy Draw the equivalent circuit that represents the capacitive coupling between the signal leads. [4 marks} Draw the equivalent circuit if the pigtail is removed from the shield [3 marks] State the effect if the pigtail lead is removed from the shield. [3 marks] State the effect if the pigtail lead has high inductance. [3 marks] Continued... TCCIYCUSKW/CHTINAKASMKSLMNAWZ