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ButezeneNotes on the Music
Concerto fr the vol Llang Shanbo
‘and Zhu Yingtl, known outside China
‘a the Buttrly Lovers, 1s programmatic
rmusie none movement, based on the
story of the love of @ young man end a
young git, The music draws on Shaox-
Ing opera tunes. Its three sections re
count tee epleodes characteristic of he
story —love, protest and tansfigure-
ton.
‘Tho oxpostion begins wit 8 fute
ole againet a background of of tremolo
fon the stings, followed by @ beautful
‘melody on the oboe. With R unfolds 8
plete of @ peaceful sunny spring day.
‘Accompanied by the harp, the solo vioko
singe out a simple and racetul love
‘home and enters into dialogue wit the
colo, which translates ino musi the rst
‘encounter of Liang Shanbo with the git
Zhu Yinglal in a boy's dlogulc at a way-
fide aor and their avowal 1o become
‘wom brothers, A ee cadenza leads to
‘a Bvaly rondo, In which the solo von al
tematee wih the orchestra. Three happy
‘year of close afrity passed quickly and
the two students had 10 retum to thelr
homes. An adaglo utes thelr reluctance
to par.
“The development opens with om
nous foreshadows on the gong, cols
land bassoone, Brasses break In with a
fierce and malicious theme, the theme of
feudal foroee. The violin poure out fst
the anxieties of Zhu Vingai in free
‘yh and then her protest in powertu!
‘syncopated chords. Tho two themes —
the protest theme decved trom the ada
lo and the feudal forces theme devel:
‘ped from the introduction —woave ito
clmax of conft, Yingtars protest
genet an undesired mariage. In the
‘adagio that fallowe the viotn and cello.
‘duot brings outa confession of Shanbo's
land Yinglafe longings for each other
when Shanbo vists Yingia at her pastor.
‘The musle shits abruptly ino san - ban
(hoe rym) and kual~ ban (fast te
Gis Sati Boon0). Yngtal pours out her grat to the
heavens at Shanbo's tomb ater his for-
|omn death, The dovice ofr la ~ man —
‘hang (singing freely upon rushing ac-
fompaniment) borrowed trom Shaking
{nd Boling operas ushers in another c-
ax. After the violin fishes 1s last
Flainve phrase, the whole orchestra
tursts into a powertu fut, The tomb
pons and in plunges Yingtal. The music
‘ell tothe most important climax ofthe
concert.
‘The flo and the harp imbue the ro-
capitulation with @ cdestal bigs. The
love theme reappears on the violin con