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The name of an art or technique in Aikido is made up of both the type of attack by the uke (attacker), and the type of throw by the nage (thrower). The name is usually a phrase, the first part of which identifies the attack, and the second part of which identifies the throw. The following is a list of the basic types of attacks and throws. ATTACKS: Shomenuchi Yokomenuchi Munatsuki Katatetori Katatekosatori Ryotetori Katate ryotemochi Katatori Kubishime Ushirotori Ushiro tekubitori Ushiro katatori Ushiro hijitori THROWS: Kaitenage Kirikaeshi Kokyunage Koshinage Shihonage Koteoroshi Ikkyo Nikyo Sankyo Yonkyo Gokyo Zenponage
cut to center of head cut to side of head blow to chest (front punch) single hand grab cross-hand grab grab of both wrists two-hand grab of one hand shoulder grab choke grab around arms from behind grab wrists from behind grab shoulders from behind grab elbows from behind
wheel throw cut-back breath throw hip throw four-way throw wrist down first technique second technique third technique fourth technique fifth technique forward throw (sometimes wave throw)