[736.3+737]:94(495.02:777.

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10491050 .8
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41. ,
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10681081 ., ,
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53, , ..
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Mnucu-Adameteanu Gh. Aspecte ale politicii mpratului Alexios I Comnenul la Dunrea de Jos n lumina
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, ,
( ) .
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,
(10811092) , ,
( )
57.
,
,
,
58.
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10931095 .
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, , ,
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61.
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Mnucu-Adameteanu Gh. Aspecte ale politicii mpratului Alexios I Comnenul... . 350.

Ibid. . 350.
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. 1036 . //
STRATUM plus. St.Petersburg Kishinev Odessa. 1999. 6. [. 2003, 18 ]. :
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14 3 . (VIII .). ..
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57

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,
, .
-2 , 63. , ,

,
-2

, .
. .
. . ,
, ,
, ., .
7090- . .
.
,
. , .
1027, 1032, 1034, 1035 1036
. , 1027 . ,
- , , , . 1032 .
.
.-. ,
. . ,

.
1036 .
, , , , . , ,
63

. , -2 9761028 .
(10281034). . . ,
, -2 -2 (9891016/1020) -3 (1016/10201028),
10281032 .; . -2 9761030/35
., 1030/351042 . .
. -, . -, .
. : .

11

, . 80- . 90- . .,
. , .
.

, 1036 .
, , .
64.

, . , ,
,
,
, 1036 . ,
,
XVI .,
65.
. , ,
1036 .
( . 10341041 .)
(10281034 . . ) .
. ,

1034/1035 . 1030 . ,
. . ,
,
( . ) . 66.

- .

64

Diaconu P. Les Petchngues au Bas-Danube. . 49.

.
66
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12
67

. 68,
69, 70.
, , ,

,
71. . ,
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, .
,
.


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13

. . ,
74.

75.
.
1992 . , . , ,
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[][] , ,
76.
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77. ,
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,
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14

79. ,
trading,
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,
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XXI .

.
.
., ,
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82
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80

15

-
.

THE PROBLEM OF RELATIONS BETWEEN BYZANTIUM AND NOMADS OF NORTHERN COAST OF BLACK SEA REGION IN

10-11 C.

IN CONTEMPORARY NUMISMATIC AND SPHRAGISTIC STUDIES

Mykola Melnyk
Ivan Franko National University of Lviv,
The Encyclopedia of university project
Till the middle of 20th C. written sources had been the most important for studying relations between nomads of Northern coast of Black Sea
and Byzantium. With the beginning of vast archeological excavations on the territory of Romania, Bulgaria and the former USSR the numerous finds
of byzantine coins and seals became of more importance. Researches of P. Diaconu, E. Oberlnder-Trnoveanu, Gh. Mnucu-Adameteanu, G.
Atanasov, I. Jordanov and other scientists, based on numismatic and sphragistic data specified the list of byzantine rulers of the region of Lower
Danube, found out some new circumstances of conflicts and peaceful relations between Byzantium and nomads unknown before. Finds of byzantine
coins and seals on the territory of the Lower Danube and Balkans are of the great potential for further studying.

Key words: Byzantium, Turanian nomads, historical sources, byzantine coins and seals, Romanian historiography, Bulgarian historiography.