diskusia

N40/412 / 31 - 6

oqtomberi-noemberi / 2011 weli

www.netgazeti.ge

aSendes Tu ar aSendes
foto: eTer TuraZe diskusiis msvlelobis dros

`... hesebis proeqtebi unda SevaCeroT, radgan maTi ganxorcielebiT miviRebT safrTxes garemoze zemoqmedebis TvalsazrisiT~, _ Tavisi mosazrebis gamyareba `mwvane alternativas~ warmomadgenelma, daviT WipaSvilma saqarTveloSi ganxorcielebuli analogiuri proeqtebis magaliTze scada. aWaris finansTa ministris moadgile Temur gabaiZe ki amtkicebda, rom arsebuli hidroresursis gamoyeneba qveyanas ganaxlebad energiasa da miliardian investicias moutans. isini gasul kviras `preskafeSi~ gamarTul diskusiaze, romelic aWaraSi dagegmil hidroproeqtebs mieZRvna, mTavari momxseneblebi iyvnen. 23 oqtombers `preskafeSi~ Catarebuli diskusiis mizani im hidroproeqtebis ganxilva iyo, romlis mixedviTac mdinare aWariswyalze 4 hesis mSenebloba, mdinare Woroxze ki 3 kalapoturi tipis hesis mSenebloba igegmeba. aWariswyalze hidroproeqtis gansaxorcieleblad saqarTvelos energetikisa da bunebrivi resursebis saministrom xelSekruleba norvegiul kompania _ `qlin enerji investis~ gauforma, mdinare Woroxze ki hesebis mSeneblobas Turquli kompania `aWar enerji 2007~ gegmavs. momxre Temur gabaiZe, aWaris finansTa da ekonomikis ministris moadgile: ekonomikuri sargeblianobis TvalsazrisiT axali hidroproeqtebi Zalian mniSvnelovani da momgebiania. es aris miliardi dolaris investicia, maTi amuSavebis SemTxvevaSi qveyana miiRebs 30 milion dolars yovelwliurad. manamde ki Seswavlili iqneba proeqtebi garemoze zemoqmedebis kuTxiT, romelsac investori Tavisi xarjebiT uzrunvelyofs. Semdeg ki garemos dacvis saministros daskvnas davelodebiT. mxolod da mxolod dadebiTi daskvnebis SemTxvevaSi ganxorcieldeba proeqtebi. mowinaaRmdege daviT WipaSvili, arasamTavrobo organizacia `mwvane alternativa~: aseTi tipis proeqtebi saqarTveloSi xorcieldeba e.w. mSeneblobaoperireba-marTva sqemis mixedviT. proeqtebi, ZiriTadad, eqsportzea orientirebuli. `faravnis hesis~ proeqtis ganxorcieleba imiT iyo gamarTlebuli, rom zamTarSi is eleqtroenergiiT uzrunvelyofda saqarTvelos, hesis wliuri Semosavali iqneboda 40 milionamde da dasaqmdeboda xalxi. sinamdvileSi proeqtis avtorebs mxedvelobidan gamorCaT is faqti, rom zamTarSi mdinare faravani iyineba da gaurkvevelia, am periodSi ramdenad mniSvnelovan simZlavres gamoimuSavebs energosistemisTvis. Tanac 40 milions miiRebs ara saxelmwifo, aramed investori, biujetSi ki mxolod mogebisa da saSemosavlo gadasaxadebi Seva, rac mizeri iqneba. biorn brendzagi, norvegiuli kompaniis `qlin enerji investis~ warmomadgeneli: Cemi azriT, mniSvnelovania msgavsi Sexvedrebis Catareba. didi madloba mowvevisTvis. Cven varT erT-erTi kompania saqarTveloSi, romelic mdinare aWariswylis potencials iTvisebs. proeqts msoflio banki afinansebs. norvegia didi hidroenergiis matarebeli qveyanaa da Cveni mizania, Tqvenamde movitanoT is gamocdileba, rac gvaqvs. Cveni kompaniis mizania, proeqtSi maqsimalurad iyvnen CarTulni dainteresebuli adamianebi. mimdinare wlis martSi energetikis saministrosgan miviReT licenzia mdinare aWariswyalze hidroproeqtis gansaxorcieleblad, Cveni proeqti moicavs mdinareebis _ Woroxisa da

aWariswylis SesarTavidan dawyebuli, mdinare aWariswylidan borjomis SesarTavamde teritorias. garda moqmedi awhesis mimdebare teritoriisa, daaxloebiT 800 metria zRvis donidan. Cveni mizania, gamovimuSavoT rac SeiZleba meti energia da amiT naklebad davazaraloT adgilobrivi mosaxleoba, garemo. proeqtis teqnikur- ekonomikuri Seswavlis dasabuTeba dasruldeba momavali wlis martisTvis. am saqmisTvis daaxloebiT 8 milioni dolaria gaTvaliswinebuli. avTandil beriZe, xelvaCauris sakrebulos wevri: iq arsebul kulturul Zeglebs ra mouva? aslan lorTqifaniZe, eqspertTa kavSiri: mivesalmebi am proeqts, radgan Cven mdinareebiT mdidari qveyana varT da unda gamoviyenoT

es resursi. mas aTviseba sWirdeba da es calsaxad sasixaruloa. am dargis specialisti ar var, magram im proeqtis mixedviT, romelic aris warmodgenili, Cans, rom am moculobis potencialis amuSaveba aucileblad daazianebs garemos. xelisuflebas vTxov, imas miaqcios yuradReba, rom zemo aWaraSi arc erTi kvadratuli metri miwa ar aqvT moqalaqeebs sakuTrebaSi daregistrirebuli. es, albaT, ar icis Cvenma stumarma, magram sainteresoa rogor gadawydeba dazaralebuli mosaxleobis kompensirebis sakiTxi? biorn brendzagi: kompensaciis sakiTxi saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT damokidebulia sabazro Rirebulebaze. rac Seexeba msoflio bankis moTxovnas, im odenobis Tanxa unda misce moqalaqes, rom man am TanxiT

moaxerxos saxlis SeZena. daviT WipaSvili: aramarto saxlis, Sesabamisi xarisxis miwisa da qonebis SeZena. oRond aranakleb im xarisxisa, rac dakarga. Temur gabaiZe: rac Seexeba miwis registraciis sakiTxs, daveTanxmebi, marTlac iSviaTia zemo raionebSi miwis daregistrirebis faqti. magram am SemTxvevaSi gvaqvs suraTi, rodesac investori TviTon aris dainteresebuli, rom es miwebi aizomos, sakadastro rukebi Sedges da daregistrirdes. amisTvis daqiravebuli hyavs organizacia `jeo grafiki~, romelic Tavisi xarjebiT auzomavs, dauregistrirebs... kompensaciis gacemis dros amas gaiTvaliswineben. proeqtis ukan dgas msoflio banki saerTaSoriso

safinanso korporaciis saxiT, rac imas niSnavs, rom aq yvelaferi unda gakeTdes maTi standartebis Sesabamisad. maTi standartebi gulisxmobs aucilebel gansaxlebas da kompensaciis gacemas. Zalian mniSvnelovania, rom maT Zlieri garemos dacviTi standartebi aqvT. am SemTxvevaSi mniSvnelovani is aris, rom hesi keTdeba, ZiriTadad, gvirabebiT da rezervuarebiT, anu mdinaris didi nawili moeqceva gvirabSi da kalapoti darCeba carieli. magram am SemTxvevaSi moqmedebs minimaluri standarti, rac iTvaliswinebs kalapotSi aTidan ocprocentamde wylis datovebas. msoflio bankis moTxovnebis mixedviT, swored es aris erT-erTi regulacia. tariel tuskia, aWaris garemos dacvis sammarTvelos geologiuri samsaxuris xelmZRvaneli: Tqven aq axseneT didaWaris benzingasamarTi sadguri, iq marto es sadguri ar aris... iq gadis gza, romelic samxedro daniSnulebisaa. mxolod benzingasamarTi sadguris gadaadgilebis sakiTxi ratom ganixileT? biorn brendzagi: datborva Tu dagvWirdeba, es Seexeba mxolod didaWaras da xiWaurs, TavisTavad Seicvleba infrastruqtura, anu Tu is gza daitboreba, gakeTdeba sxva gza, odnav zemoT. daTo WipaSvili: rac Seexeba Woroxze dagegmil or hess, ramdenadac CemTvis dRes gaxda cnobili, garemoze zemoqmedebis Sefasebis sruli angariSi ukve momzadebuli yofila.. nodar CxeiZe, teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtori, hidrologi: garemoze zemoqmedebis dokumenti mzaddeba teqnikur-ekonomikuri dasabuTebis Semdeg. eseni piriqiT, jer garemoze zemoqmedebas swavloben da mere akeTeben teqnikur ekonomikur dasabuTebas? biorn brendzagi: `proeqtiT dagegmilia Woroxisa da aWariswylis SesarTavTan aSendes mesame hesi, sofel aWariswyalze. Cven ukan dgas msoflio banki, amitom unda gaviTvaliswinoT maTi moTxovnebi. proeqtis dRevandeli mdgomareobiT mxolod xuT ojaxs mouwevs ekonomikuri gansaxleba, maT davakmayofilebT, sxva adgilas rom aaSenon saxlebi. rodesac kompensaciaze vsaubrobT, viTvaliswinebT saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobas da saerTaSoriso standartebs. daviT WipaSvili: aucileblad unda aRiniSnos saqarTveloSi mimdinare kalapoturi tipis hesebisTvis gamoyenebuli sanitaruli wylis xarjis norma da Sesabamisi zemoqmedeba mdinaris qveda dinebaze, mis ekosistemaze. saqme imaSia, rom aRniSnuli wylis norma, romelic saqarTveloSi farTod vrceldeba, aris mdinaris saerTo wylis xarjis saSualo 10% (tenantis meTodi). es imas niSnavs, rom mdinaris saSualo dinebis 90% gamoyenebul iqneba hesis saWiroebisTvis. saderivacio gvirabis saSualebiT mdinaris qveda welSi ki mxolod 10%-s toveben. wylis marTvis saerTaSoriso institutis daskvnis Tanaxmad, 10%-is datovebis SemTxvevaSi mdinaris iqtiofauna da, zogadad, ekosistema ganicdis mniSvnelovan uaryofiT zemoqmedebas. es sakiTxi konsultantebis mier, samwuxarod, ignorirebulia. moamzada cago kaxaberiZem
diskusia ibeWdeba SemoklebiT. sruli versiis mosmena SesaZlebelia vebgverdebze: www.netgazeti.ge da www.presskafe.ge diskusiebi imarTeba NED-is dafinansebuli proeqtis farglebSi _ `demokratiuli ideebis ganviTareba~.

Sen gaqvs ufleba icode

foto: miranda miqaZe

foto: miranda miqaZe