1

Q [t h],
( )
[tm3],
( ) amax, dmax [mm],
(
, ,
.....).

Lh1

lh2

lh

1. = 1,8 [t m3] , dmax =

50 [mm],
= 18 0. H = 10
[m]. Q= 160 [t/h],
Lh2 = 20 [m]. v =
1,2 [ms]. .
.
. (B)
,
, :
= A.v.
:
A = 0.11 B 2 .

a : A = 0.11 B 2
a a> A = 0.05 B 2

A = 0,11 B 2 -
.
v = 1,2 [m/s] ,
=1,8 [t/m3] .
:
= A.v. = 3600 . 0,11 B2 . , :
B=

=
3600.0,11. v.

160
= 0,43
3600.0,11. 1,2.1,8

[m]

:

.
B (4 5) d max

B 4 0.05
B 0.2 [m] - , :
B= 0,43 [m] > B = 0,2 [m].
(III 10), 227 (. )
B = 500 [mm]
.

:
P = (0,00015. .L h + 0,003. ,0 + 0,03.L h .B.v).k 1 + k 2 + k 3 .

:
Q = 100 [t / h] ,
Lh ,
:
Lh = Lh1 + Lh2
tg= H / Lh1 , : Lh1 = H / tg = 10 / tg1800 = 30,8 [m], :
Lh = Lh1 + Lh2= 30,8 + 20 = 50,8 [m].
B = 500 [mm] ,
v = 1,2 [m / s] ,
k1 =1,1 L = (30 50) [m]
- III 27, 232.
k2 = 1 (
).
k3 = 0
.
:
P = (0.00015 160 50.8 + 0.003 160 10 + 0.03 50.8 0.5 1.2) 1 + 1 + 0
P = 6.9 [kW ]
: EM = 0,8 :

PEM = P/ EM = 6,9 / 0,8 = 8,6 [KW] .

. :
:
Fb = P / v
:
P = 6,9 [KW] ,
v = 1,2 [m/s] .
:
6.9 103
Fb =
= 5775 [ N ]
1.2
(Ft)
Fb e ar
Ft = ar
e 1
:
Fb ,
e = 2,71 ,
= 0,35 - (III 7),
r = 1800 = .
:
z=

Ft .k
8662.9,5
=
= 3,29
B. m
50.500

:
Ft :
= 1.1 ( B = 500 [mm], je n = (3 -6)
44, . 178 . )
B = 0,5 [m] ,
m = 500 [N/cm2] - 1 [cm]
.

8622 1.1
= 3,8
0.5 500
Z = 3,8 , : z = 4

Z=

.

Dpdo = (120 150) z = 125 4 = 500 [mm]
:
DZdob = 100 z = 100 4 = 400 [mm]
:
Ldob = B + 100 = 500 + 100 = 600 [mm]