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INTRODUCTION
History
Java is a programming language created by James Gosling from Sun Microsystems in 1991. The first public available version of Java (Java 1.0) was released 1995. The current version of Java is Java 1.6 also known as Java 6.0.
Java Compiler Translates Java Coding into byte-code. Java Virtual Machine JVM interprets the byte-code and runs the program. Java Runtime Environment JRE consists of JVM and the Java class libraries
Block diagram describing the process of compiling and executing a Java program :
.Class file
Byte code
Java Compiler
Java Interpreter
Editor
CHARACTERISTICS
Platform independent Object-oriented Strongly-typed programming language Interpreted and compiled language Automatic memory management
Conclusion:Advantages Portable- Write once, run anywhere. Robust memory management. Dynamic and extensible.
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