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    27 views2 pages

    PH

    Uploaded by

    candle_0211

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    Cu 1.

    Cho 4 phn ng:


    (1) Fe + 2HCl FeCl2 + H2.
    (2) 2NaOH + (NH4)2SO4 Na2SO4 + 2NH3 + 2H2O.
    (3) BaCl2 + Na2CO3 BaCO3 + 2NaCl.
    (4) 2NH3 + 2H2O + FeSO4 Fe(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4.
    Cc phn ng thuc loi phn ng axit - baz l
    A. (2), (4).
    B. (1), (2).
    C. (3), (4).
    D. (2), (3).
    Cu 2. Cho cc phn ng ha hc sau:
    (1) (NH4)2SO4 + BaCl2
    (2) CuSO4 + Ba(NO3)2 .
    (3) Na2SO4 + BaCl2
    (4) H2SO4 + BaSO3.
    (5) (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(OH)2
    (6) Fe2(SO4)3 + Ba(NO3)2 .
    Cc phn ng u c cng mt phng trnh ion rt gn l:
    A. (1), (2), (3), (6).
    B. (3), (4), (5), (6).
    C. (1), (3), (5), (6).
    D. (2), (3), (4), (6).
    Cu 3. Trn ln V ml dung dch NaOH 0,01M vi V ml dung dch HCl 0,03 M c 2V ml dung dch Y.
    Dung dch Y c pH l
    A. 3.
    B. 1.
    C. 2.
    D. 4.
    Cu 4. Trn 100 ml dung dch (gm Ba(OH)2 0,1M v NaOH 0,1M) vi 400 ml dung dch (gm H2SO4
    0,0375M v HCl 0,0125M), thu c dung dch X. Gi tr pH ca dung dch X l
    A. 2.
    B. 6.
    C. 1.
    D. 7.
    Cu 5. Trn 100 ml dung dch hn hp gm H2SO4 0,05M v HCl 0,1M vi 100 ml dung dch hn hp gm
    NaOH 0,2M v Ba(OH)2 0,1M, thu c dung dch X. Dung dch X c pH l
    A. 1,0.
    B. 12,8.
    C. 1,2.
    D. 13,0.
    Cu 6. Trn 100 ml dung dch c pH = 1 gm HCl v HNO3 vi 100 ml dung dch NaOH nng a (mol/l)
    thu c 200 ml dung dch c pH = 12. Gi tr ca a l
    A. 0,12.
    B. 0,15.
    C. 0,03.
    D. 0,30.
    Cu 7. Cho dung dch cha 0,1 mol (NH4)2CO3 tc dng vi dung dch cha 34,2 gam Ba(OH)2. Sau phn
    ng thu c m gam kt ta. Gi tr ca m l
    A. 17,1.
    B. 19,7.
    C. 15,5.
    D. 39,4.
    2-

    Cu 8. Mt dung dch cha 0,02 mol Cu2+, 0,03 mol K+, x mol Cl- v y mol SO 4 . Tng khi lng cc mui
    tan c trong dung dch l 5,435 gam. Gi tr ca x v y ln lt l:
    A. 0,01 v 0,03.
    B. 0,03 v 0,02.
    C. 0,05 v 0,01.
    D. 0,02 v 0,05.
    Cu 9. Ho tan hon ton hn hp gm 0,12 mol FeS2 v a mol Cu2S vo axit HNO3 (va ), thu c dung
    dch X (ch cha hai mui sunfat) v kh duy nht NO. Gi tr ca a l
    A. 0,075.
    B. 0,12.
    C. 0,06.
    D. 0,04.
    Cu 10. Hn hp X cha Na2O, NH4Cl, NaHCO3 v BaCl2 c s mol mi cht u bng nhau. Cho hn hp
    X vo H2O (d), un nng, dung dch thu c cha.
    A. NaCl, NaHCO3, NH4Cl, BaCl2.
    B. NaCl.
    C. NaCl, NaOH.
    D. NaCl, NaOH, BaCl2.
    Cu 11. Trong cc dung dch: HNO3, NaCl, Na2SO4, Ca(OH)2, KHSO4, Mg(NO3)2, dy gm cc cht u tc
    dng c vi dung dch Ba(HCO3)2 l:
    A. HNO3, Ca(OH)2, KHSO4, Mg(NO3)2.
    B. NaCl, Na2SO4, Ca(OH)2.
    C. HNO3, Ca(OH)2, KHSO4, Na2SO4.
    D. HNO3, NaCl, Na2SO4.
    Cu 12. Dung dch X cha cc ion: Fe3+, SO42-, NH4+, Cl-. Chia dung dch X thnh hai phn bng nhau:
    - Phn mt tc dng vi lng d dung dch NaOH, un nng thu c 0,672 lt kh ( ktc) v 1,07 gam kt
    ta;.
    - Phn hai tc dng vi lng d dung dch BaCl2, thu c 4,66 gam kt ta.
    Tng khi lng cc mui khan thu c khi c cn dung dch X l (qu trnh c cn ch c nc bay hi).
    A. 7,04 gam.
    B. 3,73 gam.
    C. 3,52 gam.
    D. 7,46 gam.
    Cu 13. Khi ha tan hiroxit kim loi M(OH)2 bng mt lng va dung dch H2SO4 20% thu c dung
    dch mui trung ho c nng 27,21%. Kim loi M l

    A. Fe.

    B. Mg.

    C. Zn.

    D. Cu.

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