Gv: Nguyn Hng Khnh _ HKP

CHUYN : NNG LNG MCH DAO NG LC Di ng: 09166.01248

Email: Khanhcaphe@gmail.com
Gio Dc Hng Phc - Ni Khi u c M!
HP 1

CHNG III: SNG IN T
BI 2: NNG LNG MCH LC
I. PHNG PHP.
1. Nng lng ca mch LC.
Nng lng mch LC: W = W

d
+ W

t
trong :
- W : Nng lng mch dao ng ( J)
- W

d
: Nng lng in trng ( J) tp trung t in
- W
t
: Nng lng t trng ( J) tp trung cun dy.
W

d
=
1
2
Cu
2

=
1
2
qu =
1
2

q
2

C
=
1
2

Q
2

C
cos
2

( et ).
W

dmax
=
1
2
CU

o
2

=
1
2

Q
2

C

- W

t
: Nng lng t trng ( J). w

t
=
1
2
Li
2

=
1
2
Le
2

Q
2

sin
2

( et).
W

tmax
=
1
2
LI

o
2

.


C
L
+ -
S mch LC



Tng Kt

W = W

d
+ W

t

=
1
2
Cu
2


1
+
1
2
Li

1
2

=
1
2
Cu
2


2
+
1
2
Li
2


2
=
1
2
qu +
1
2
Li
2

=
1
2

q
2

C
+
1
2
Li
2


= W

dmax
=
1
2

Q

o
2

C
=
1
2
C.U

o
2


= W

tmax
=
1
2
LI

o
2


Ta c mt s h thc sau:
LI

o
2

- Li
2

= Cu
2

L ( I

o
2

- i
2

) = C.u
2


LI

o
2

- Li
2

=
q
2

C
L(I

o
2

- i
2

) =
q
2

C
I

0
2

- i
2

= e
2

.q

Q

o
2

C
=
q
2

C
+ Li
2

Q

o
2

- q
2

= LC.i Q

o
2

- q
2

=
i
e
2


C( U

o
2

- u
2

) = Li
2


C
L
(U

o
2

- u
2

) = i
2


I

o
= U

o

C
L
; U

o
= I

o

L
C

2. Cng thc xc nh nng lng ta( nng lng cn cung cp duy tr mch LC)
P = I
2

.R =
I

o
2

.R
2

Mt s kt lun quan trng.
- Nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng bin thin tun hon vi chu k l
T
2

- Nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng bin thin tun hon vi tn s l 2f.
- Thi gian lin tip ng nng v th nng bng nhau l t =
T
4
.


II. BI TP MU

V d 1: Mt mch dao ng gm 1 t in C = 20nF v 1 cun cm L = 8 H in tr khng ng k. in p cc i hai u t
in l U
0
= 1,5V . Cng dng hiu dng chy trong mch .
A. 48 mA B. 65mA C. 53mA D. 72mA

Hng dn:
[ ]
p n C
Theo nh lut bo ton nng lng ta c:
1
2
LI

o
2

=
1
2
.C U

o
2


I

o
= U

o

C
L
I =
I

o
2
=
U

o
. C
L 2

t(s)
0
W
W0
W0
/2
W
Wt
Gv: Nguyn Hng Khnh _ HKP
CHUYN : NNG LNG MCH DAO NG LC Di ng: 09166.01248
Email: Khanhcaphe@gmail.com
Gio Dc Hng Phc - Ni Khi u c M!
HP 2
=
1,5. 20.10
-9

8.10
-6

2
= 0,053A = 53mA

V d 2: Bit khong thi gian gia 2 ln lin tip nng lng in trng bng nng lng t trng ca mch dao ng in t t do
LC l
7
10

s. Tn s dao ng ring ca mch l:

A. 2 MHz B. 5 MHz C. 2,5 MHz D. 10MHz
Hng dn:
[ ] p n C
Ta c t =
T
4
T = 4.t = 4. 10
-7

s
f =
1
T
=
1
4.10
-7

= 2,5 MHz
V d 3: Mt mch dao ng gm mt t c in dung C = 10F v mt cun cm c t cm L = 1H, ly
2
=10. Khong thi gian
ngn nht tnh t lc nng lng in trng t cc i n lc nng lng t bng mt na nng lng in trng cc i l
A.
1
400
s . B.
1
300
s. C.
1
200
s. D.
1
100
s.

Hng dn:
[ ]
p n A
Lc nng lng in trng cc i ngha l W

d
= W

dmax
= W
Lc nng lng in trng bng mt na in trng cc i tc l W

d
=
W

dmax
2
=
W
2


Quan st th sau:









t =
T
8
=
1
8
2t LC =
1
8
. 2t 10.10
-6

=
1
400

V d 4: Cng dng in trong mch dao ng LC c biu thc i = 9cos et(mA). Vo thi im nng lng in trng bng 8
ln nng lng t trng th cng dng in i bng
A. 3mA. B. 1,5 2 mA. C. 2 2 mA. D. 1mA.
Hng dn:
[ ]
p n A

= 8.W
t

W = W

d
+ W
t
W = 9 W

t


1
2
L.I

o
2

= 9 .
1
2
L.i
2

I

o
2

= 9i
2

i =
I

o
3
i = 3 mA

V d 5: T in ca mch dao ng c in dung C = 1 F, ban u c in tch n hiu in th 100V , sau cho mch thc hin
dao ng in t tt dn . Nng lng mt mt ca mch t khi bt u thc hin dao ng n khi dao ng in t tt hn l bao
nhiu?
A. AW = 10 mJ . B. AW = 10 kJ C. AW = 5 mJ D. AW = 5 k J

Hng dn:
[ ]
p n C
Nng lng n lc tt hn: AP = P =
1
2
.C.U

o
2

=
1
2
.10
-6

.100
2

= 5.10
-3

J = 5mJ
Chn p n C

V d 6: Mt mch dao ng in t t do L = 0,1 H v C = 10F. Ti thi im cng dng in qua cun cm l 0,03A th in p
hai bn t l 4V. cng dng in cc i trong mch l
A. 0,05 A B. 0,03 A C. 0,003 A D. 0,005A
W W
Wt
W0
W0
/2
T/8
Gv: Nguyn Hng Khnh _ HKP
CHUYN : NNG LNG MCH DAO NG LC Di ng: 09166.01248
Email: Khanhcaphe@gmail.com
Gio Dc Hng Phc - Ni Khi u c M!
HP 3

Hng dn:
[ ] p n A
Ta c:
1
2
LI

o
2

=
1
2
C.u
2

+
1
2
L.i
2


I

o
2

=
C.u
2

+ Li
2

L
=
10
-5

.4
2

+ 0,1.0,03
2

0,1
= 0,05 A
V d 7: in tch cc i ca t trong mch LC c tn s ring f=10
5
Hz l q
0
=6.10
-9
C. Khi in tch ca t l q=3.10
-9
C th dng in
trong mch c ln:
A.
4
6 3 10 A

B.
4
6 10 A

C.
4
6 2 10 A

D.
5
2 3 10 A


Hng dn:
[ ]
p n A
Ta c:
1
2

Q

o
2

C
=
1
2

q
2

C
+
1
2
L i
2


Q

o
2

- q
2

= LC. i
2

=
i
2

e
2

i
2

= e
2

( Q

o
2

- q
2

) i = e ( Q

o
2

- q
2

)
i = 2. t.10
5

. ( 36.10
-18

- 9.10
-18

) = 6 3 t.10
-4

A

III. BI TP THC HNH

Cu 1:
Cu 2: Trong mch dao ng LC l tng, Biu thc no sau y l ng v mi lin h gia U

o
v I

0
?
A: Uo = I

0
LC B: I

0
= Uo. LC C: I

0
= Uo L/C D: Uo = I

0
L/C
Cu 3: in tch trn bn cc ca t in dao ng iu ha vi phng trnh q = q

0
cos(
2tt
T
). Nng lng in trng v nng lng t
trng bin i:
A: iu ha vi chu k T B: iu ha vi chu k
T
2
C: Tun ha vi chu k T D: Tun hon vi chu k
T
2

Cu 4: Mch dao ng LC l tng, in tch gia hai bn t dao ng vi tn s f. Nng lng in trng v Nng lng t trng
trong mch bin thin tun hon vi tn s:
A: Ging nhau v bng f/2 B: Ging nhau v bng f C: Ging nhau v bng 2f D: Khc nhau
Cu 5: iu no sau y l ng khi ni v nng lng in t ca mch LC l tng:
A: Bin thin tun hon theo thi gian vi chu k T/2 C: Bin thin tun hon theo thi gian vi chu k T
B: Bin thin tun hon theo thi gian vi chu k 2T D: Khng bin thin theo thi gian
Cu 6: Cho mach dao ng LC l tng gm cun dy thun cm L v t in C. Ngi ta nhn thy c sau nhng khong thi gian t
nh nhau th nng lng trong cun cm v t in li bng nhau. Chu k dao ng ring l:
A: 4t B: 2t C: t/2 D: t/4
Cu 7: Mch dao ng in t gm mt cun dy mc vi mt t in. Bit dng in cc i qua cun dy l I

0
. Nu ch tnh n hao
ph v nhit do cun dy c in tr R th cng sut cn cung cp cho mch hot ng n nh c tnh theo biu thc no sau y:
A: P =
1
2
.I

0
2

R B: I

0
2

R C: 2I

0
2

R D:
1
2
I

0
2

R
Cu 8: Gi T l chu k dao ng ca mch LC, t

0
l thi gian lin tip nng lng in trng t gi tr cc i th biu thc lin h
gia t

0
v T l
A: t

0
= T/4 B: t

0
= T/2 C: t

0
= T D: t

0
=2T
Cu 9: Trong mt mch dao ng LC khng c in tr thun, c dao ng in t t do(dao ng ring). Hiu in th cc i gia
hai bn t v cng cc i qua mach ln lt U

0
v I

0
. Ti thi im cng dng in trong mch c gi tr I

0
/2 th ln hiu
in th gia hai bn t in l:
A:
3
4
U

0
B:
3
2
U

0
C:
1
2
U D:
3
4
U

0

Cu 10: Chn tnh cht khng ng khi ni v mch dao ng LC:
A: Nng lng in trng tp trung t in C.
B: Nng lng t trng tp trung cun cm L.
C: Nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng cng bin thin tun hon theo mt tn s chung.
D: Dao ng trong mch LC l dao ng t do v nng lng in trng v t trng bin thin qua li vi nhau.
Cu 11: Mt mch dao ng gm cun dy thun cm L v t in C: Nu gi I
0
l dng in cc i trong mch th h thc lin h
gia in tch cc i trn bn t in Q
0
v I
0
l
A:Q
0
=

CL
I
0
. B: Q
0
= LC I
0
C: Q
0
=
L
C

I
0
D: Q
0
=
LC
1
I
0
.
Cu 12: Trong mach dao ong ien ttdo, khi cam ng ttrong long cuon cam cooln cc ai th:
A: ien tch cua tuien at gi atrcc ai. B: hieu ien the2 ban cua tuien at giatrcc ai.
C: nang l ng ien cua mach at giatrcc ai. D: nang l ng tcua mach at giatrcc ai
Gv: Nguyn Hng Khnh _ HKP
CHUYN : NNG LNG MCH DAO NG LC Di ng: 09166.01248
Email: Khanhcaphe@gmail.com
Gio Dc Hng Phc - Ni Khi u c M!
HP 4
Cu 13: Trong mch dao ng LC c chu k T=
LC 2
. nng lng in trng ca mch dao ng
A: Khng bin thin theo thi gian. B: Bin thin tun hon theo thi gian vi chu k T/2.
C: Bin thin tun hon theo thi gian vi chu k T. D: Bin thin tun hon theo thi gian vi chu k 2T.
Cu 14: in tch ca t in trong mch dao ng LC bin thin theo phng trnh q = Q
o
cos(
2
T

t + ). Ti thi im t =
4
T
, ta
c:
A: Nng lng in trng cc i. B: Dng in qua cun dy bng 0.
C: Hiu in th gia hai bn t bng 0. D: in tch ca t cc i.
Cu 15: Pht biu no sau y l sai khi ni v nng lng ca dao ng in t trong mch dao ng LC l tng?
A: Nng lng in t bin thin tun hon vi tn s gp i tn s dao ng ring ca mch.
B: Nng lng in trng trong t in v nng lng t trng trong cun dy chuyn ha ln nhau.
C: C sau thi gian bng
1
4
chu k dao ng, nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng li bng nhau.
D: Nng lng in trng cc i bng nng lng t trng cc i.
Cu 16: Dao ng in t trong mch LC tt cng nhanh khi
A: t in c in dung cng ln. B: mch c in tr cng ln.
C: mch c tn s ring cng ln. D: cun dy c t cm cng ln.
Cu 17: Tm pht biu sai v nng lng trong mch dao ng LC:
A: Khi nng lng in trng trong t gim th nng lng t trng trong cun cm tng ln v ngc li.
B: Nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng cng bin thin iu ho vi tn s ca dng in xoay chiu trong mch.
C: Ti mi thi im, tng nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng l khng i, ni cch khc, nng lng ca mch
dao ng c bo ton.
D:Nng lng ca mch dao ng gm c nng lng in trng tp trung t in v nng lng t trng tp trung cun
cm.
Cu 18: Trong mch dao ng t do LC c cng dng in cc i l I
0
. Ti thi im t khi dng in c cng i, in p
hai u t in l u th
A:
2 2 2
0
u
L
C
i I = B:
2 2 2
0
u
C
L
i I = C:
2 2 2
0
LCu i I = D: khng c p n
Cu 19: Mc mt t in c in dung C vi mt cun cm c t cm L ta c mch dao ng. Hiu in th cc i gia hai
bn t Uo, cng dng in cc i qua cun dy l I

0
. Mi lin h gia Uo v I

0
l;
A: LUo
2

= CIo
2

B: Uo
2

/L= C/ I

0
2

C: I

0
2

L= C.Uo
2

D: Uo
2

/L = I

0
2

/C
Cu 20: Mch dao ng l tng gm t in c in dung C = 1F v cun dy c t cm L = 1mH. Khong thi gian gia thi
im cng dng in trong mch c tr s ln nht v thi im hiu in th gia hai bn t c tr s ln nht l?
A: At = (1/2). 10
-4

s B: At = 10
-4

s C: A t = (3/2). 10
-4

s D: At = 2.10
-4

s
Cu 21: Mt mch dao ng LC gm cun dy thun cm c t cm L = 0,8H v t in c in dung C. Bit rng hiu in
th cc i gia hai bn t in l U

0
= 5V v cng cc i ca dng in trong mch l 0,8 A, tn s dao ng ca mch:
A: f = 0,25 MHz B: f = 0,34 MHz C: f= 0,25 KHz D: 0,34 KHz
Cu 22: Mch dao ng LC c cng dng in cc i I

0
= 20 mA, in tch cc i ca t in l Q

0
= 5.10
-6

C. Tn s dao
ng trong mch l:
A: f = 1/t KHz B: 2/t KHz C: 3/t KHz D: 4/t KHz
Cu 23: Bit khong thi gian gia 2 ln lin tip nng lng in trng bng nng lng t trng ca mch dao ng in t t
do LC l
7
10

s. Tn s dao ng ring ca mch l:

A: 2 MHz B: 5 MHz C: 2,5 MHz D: 10MHz
Cu 24: Mch dao ng LC dao ng iu ho, nng lng tng cng c chuyn t in nng trong t in thnh nng lng t
trng trong cun cm mt 1,20s. Chu k dao ng ca mch l:
A: 3,6s. B: 2,4s. C: 4,8s. D: 0,6s.
Cu 25: Mt mch dao ng LC c L=2mH, C=8pF, ly
2
=10. Thi gian ngn nht t lc t bt u phng in n lc c nng
lng in trng bng ba ln nng lng t trng l
A:
6
10
15
s

B:
5
10
75
s

C: 10
-7
s D: 2.10
-7
s
Cu 26: gia hai bn t in l U

o
= 10V. Ti thi im m hiu in th gia hai bn t c gi tr l 6V th nng lng t trng
cun dy l bao nhiu?
A: 2,5. 10
-4

J B: 2.10
-4

J C: 0,72. 10
-4

J D: 1,28.10
-4

J
Cu 27: Mch dao ng t do gm mt cun dy thun cm c t cm L = 3,2H v mt t in c in dung C = 2 mF. Bit rng
khi cng dng in trong mch l 0,1A th hiu in th gia hai u bn t l 3V. Hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t.
A: 3,5V B: 5V C: 5 2 V D: 5 3 V
Cu 28: Mch dao ng LC c L = 10
-4

H, C = 25 pH ang dao ng vi cng dng in cc i l 40 mA. Hiu in th cc
i gia hai bn cc ca t in l:
A: 80 V B: 40 V C: 50 V D: 100 V
Gv: Nguyn Hng Khnh _ HKP
CHUYN : NNG LNG MCH DAO NG LC Di ng: 09166.01248
Email: Khanhcaphe@gmail.com
Gio Dc Hng Phc - Ni Khi u c M!
HP 5
Cu 29: Mch dao ng c L = 10 mH v c C = 100 pH. Lc mch dao ng th hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t l 50 V. Bit
rng mch khng b mt mt nng lng. Cng dng in cc i l:
A: 5 mA B: 10 mA C: 2 mA D: 20 mA
Cu 30: Cng dng in trong mch dao ng l i = 12cos(2.10
5

t) mA. Bit t cm ca mch l L = 20mH v nng lng
ca mch c bo ton. Lc i = 8 mA th hiu in th gia hai bn t l.
A: 45,3 (V) B: 16,4 (V) C: 35,8 (V) D: 80,5 (V)
Cu 31: Mt mch dao ng gm t in c C = 1 F v cun dy c L = 1 mH. Cun dy ny c in tr thun r =0,2 . dao
ng in t trong mch vn duy tr vi hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t l 12 V th cn cung cp cho mch mt cng sut l:
A: 20,6 mW B: 5,7 mW C: 32,4 mW D: 14,4 mW
Cu 32: Cho mt mch LC l tng, khi nng lng in trng t bng nng lng t cun dy th t s in tch trn t in ti
thi im v gi tr cc i ca n l:
A: q/Qo = 1/ 2 B: q/Qo = 1/ 3 C: q/Qo = 1/2 D: q/Qo = 1/3
Cu 33: Mt mch dao ng LC gm mt cun dy thun cm v t in c in dung C = 4 F. Mch ang dao ng vi hiu in
th cc i gia hai bn t l 5mV. Nng lng in t ca mch l:
A: 5. 10
-11

J B: 25. 10
-11

J C: 6,5.10
-12

mJ D: 10
-9

mJ
Cu 34: Mt mch LC gm mt cun dy thun cm c t cm l L = 3mH. V t in c in dung C. Bit rng cng cc
i ca dng in trong mch l 4A. nng lng in t trong mch l;
A: 12mJ B: 24mJ C: 48mJ D: 6mJ
Cu 35: Mt mch dao ng LC gm cun dy thun cm c t cm L = 5H v t in c in dung C = 8F. Bit rng hiu
in th gia hai bn t c gi tr l 2 V th cng dng in trong mch c gi tr l 3 A. Nng lng in t trong mch ny l:
A: 31.10
-6

J B: 15,5.10
-6

J C: 4,5.10
-6

J D: 38,5.10
-6

J
Cu 36: Mt mch dao ng LC, cun dy c t cm L= 2mH v t in c in dung C = 0,8F. Cng dng in cc i
trong cun cm l I

0
= 0,5 A. thi im dng in qua cun cm c cng i = 0,3A th hiu in th gia hai bn t l:
A: 20 V B: 40 V C: 60 V D: 80 V
Cu 37: Mt mch dao ng in t LC l tng vi L = 0,2H v C = 20F. Ti thi im dng in trong mch i = 40 mA th hiu
in th gia hai bn t in l u

c
= 3V. Cng dng in cc i trong khung l
A: 25 mA B: 42 mA C: 50 mA D: 64 mA
Cu 38: Cng dng in tc thi trong mt mch dao ng LC l tng l i = 0,8cos(2000t) A. Cun dy c t cm L = 50
mH. Khi cng dng in tc thi trong mch bng gi tr cng hiu dng th hiu in th gia hai bn t in l:
A: 20 2 V B: 40V C: 40 2 V D: 50 2 V
Cu 39: Mt mch dao ng LC l tng gm cun dy thun cm c t cm L = 0,2 H v t in c in dung C = 100F, bit
rng cng dng in cc i trong mch I

0
= 0, 012 A. Khi in tch trn bn t l q = 1,22.10
-5

C th cng dng in qua
cun dy bng
A, 4,8 mA B: 8,2 mA C: 11,7 mA D: 13,6 mA
Cu 40: Mt mch LC gm cun dy thun cm L v t in C. Mch ang dao ng in t vi cng cc i ca dng in
trong mch l I

0
= 15 mA. Ti thi im m cng dng in trong mch l i = 7,5 2 mA th in tch trn bn t in l q = 1,5
2 .10
-6

C. Tn s dao ng ca mch l:
A:
1250
t
Hz B:
2500
t
Hz C:
3200
t
Hz D:
5000
t
Hz
Cu 41: Cho mch dao ng in t gm mt t C = 5F v mt cun dy thun cm L = 5mH. Sau khi kch thch cho mch dao
ng, thy hiu in th cc i trn t t gi tr 6 V. Hi rng lc hiu in th tc thi trn t in l 4V th cng dng in i qua
cun dy khi nhn gi tr bao nhiu?
A: i = 3 2 .10
-3

A B: i = 2 2 .10
-2

A C: i
2

= 2.10
-2

A D: i = 2 .10
-3

A
Cu 42: Ti thi im cng dng in qua cun dy trong mch dao ng c ln l 0,1A th hiu in th gia hai bn t in
ca mch l 3V. Bit in dung ca t l 10F v tn s dao ng ring ca mch l 1KHz. in tch cc i trn t in l:
A: Q

0
=3,4.10
-5

C B: Q

0
= 5,3.10
-5

C C: Q

0
= 6,2.10
-5

C D: 6,8.10
-5

C
Cu 43: Mch dao ng in t gm cun dy thun cm c t cm L = 3 mH v mt t in c in dung C = 1,5H. Bit rng
hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in l 3V. Hi khi gi tr hiu in th gia hai bn t in l 2V th gi tr cng dng in
trong mch l bao nhiu?
A: i = 25 mA B: i = 25 2 mA C: 50 mA D: 50 3 mA.
Cu 44: Mch dao ng LC l tng dao ng vi chu k ring T = 4 ms. Hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t U

0
= 2V, cng
dng in cc i qua cun dy l I

0
= 5mA. in dung ca t in l:
A:
5
t
F B:
0,8
t
F C:
1,5
t
F D:
4
t
F
Cu 45: Mch dao ng LC gm cun dy thun cm L = 50mH v t in C = 2mF ang dao ng in t. Bit rng ti thi im
m in tch trn bn t l q = 60C th dng in trong mach c cng i = 3 mA. Nng lng in trng trong t in ti thi im
m gi tr hiu in th hai u bn t ch bng mt phn ba hiu in th cc i gia hai u bn t l:
A: W

= 2,50.10
-8

J B: W

= 2,94 .10
-8

J C: W

= 3,75 .10
-8

J D: W

= 1,25.10
-7

J
Cu 46: Mt mch dao ng gm cun cm 5 mH c in tr thun 20 v mt t in 10F. B qua mt mt do bc x sng in
t. duy tr dao ng trong mch vi hiu in th cc i gia hai u bn t in l 6V th phi cung cp cho mach mt cng sut l:
A: 0,36 W B: 0,72 W C: 1,44 W D: 1,85 mW.
Cu 47: Mt mch dao ng gm t in c in dung C = 5 uF v cun cm. Hiu in th cc i trn t in l 6 V. Nng lng
ca mch dao ng l:
A: 8.10
-6

J B: 9.10
-5

J C:2.10
-7

J D: 4.10
-8

J
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Cu 48: Mch dao ng c t cm 50 mH. Nng lng mch dao ng l 2.10
-4

J. Cng cc i ca dng in l:
A: 0,09 A B: 2 A C: 0,05 A D: 0,8 A
Cu 49: Mch dao ng c t cm L = 0,05 H. Hiu in th tc thi gia hai t in l u = 6cos(2000t) (V). Nng lng t
trng ca mch lc hiu in th u = 4 V l:

A: 10
-5

J B: 5.10
-5

J C: 2.10
-4

J D: 4.10
-8

J
Cu 50: Mt khung dao ng gm c cun dy L = 0,1 H v t C = 100 F. Cho rng dao ng in t xy ra khng tt. Lc cng
dng in trong mch i = 0,1 A th hiu in th gia hai bn t l U

c
= 4 V. Cng dng in cc i trong mch l:
A: 0,28 A B: 0,25 A C: 0,16 A D: 0,12 A
Cu 51: Mt mch dao ng gm t c C = 20 F v cun dy c L = 50 mH. Cho rng nng lng trong mch c bo ton.
Cng cc i trong mch l I

0
= 10 mA th hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t l:
A: 2 V B: 1,5 V C: 1 V D: 0,5 V
Cu 52: Cng tc thi ca dng in trong mch dao ng l i = 0,1sin(5000t) (A) . T in trong mch c in dung C = 10 F.
Cho rng khng c s mt mt nng lng trong mch. Hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in l:
A: 2 V B: 3 V C: 4 V D: 5 V
Cu 53: Cho mch dao ng gm t in dung C = 20 uF v cun dy thun cm. Hiu in th cc i gia hai u cun dy l U

0

= 8 V. B qua mt mt nng lng. Lc hiu in th gia hai u cun dy l u = 4 V th nng lng t trng l:
A: 10,5 .10
-4

J B: 4.8 .10
-4

J C: 8,0.10
-5

J D: 3,6.10
-5


Cu 54: in tch cha trong t ca mch dao ng lc np in l q = 10
-5

C. sau trong t phng in qua cun dy v dao
ng in t xy ra trong mch tt dn do s ta nhit. Bit C = 5F. Nhit lng ta ra trong mch cho n khi tt hn l:
A: 2.10
-5

J B: 10
-4

J C: 5.10
-3

J D: 10
-5

J
Cu 55: Mch dao ng gm t c in dung C = 30 F, cun dy c t cm L = 0,5 H v in tr thun r = 1 . duy tr dao
ng in t trong mch vi hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t l U

0
= 5 V th ta phi cung cp cho mch mt cng sut l:
A: 3,5.10
-3

W B: 15,0.10
-4

W C: 7,5.10
-4

W D: 7,0.10
-3

W
Bit cng sut ta nhit trn r l AP = rI
2

vi I =
I
0

2
l cng hiu dng ca dng in.
Cu 56: Trong mch dao ng L,C. Tnh ln ca cng dng in i i qua cun dy khi nng lng in trng ca t in
bng n ln nng lng t trng ca cun dy. Bit cng cc i i qua cun dy l I

0
.
A: i = I

0
/n B: i = I

0
/ (n+1) C: i = I

0
D: i = I

0
/(n+1)
Cu 57: Khi nng lng in trng gp n ln nng lng t trng th t l gia Q

0
v q l:
A: n B: n C: n + 1 D:
1
n
+ 1
Cu 58: Mch dao ng LC c L = 0,36 H v C = 1F hiu in th cc i ca t in b 6V. Cng hiu dng qua cun cm:
A: I = 10 mA B: I = 20 mA C: I = 100 mA D: I = 5 2 mA
Cu 59: Mch dao ng LC, c I

0
= 15 mA. Ti thi im i = 7,5 2 mA th q= 1,5 2 C. Tnh in tch cc i ca mch?

A: Q

0
= 60 n C B: Q

0
= 2,5 C C: Q

0
= 3 C D: Q

0
= 7,7 C
Cu 60: Tnh ln ca cng dng in qua cun dy k hi nng lng ca t in bng 3 ln nng lng t trng ca cun
dy. Bit cng cc i qua cun dy l 36mA.
A: 18mA B: 12mA C: 9mA D: 3mA
Cu 61: Tnh ln ca cng dng in qua cun dy khi nng lng in trng ca t in bng 8 ln nng lng t trng
ca cun dy. Bit cng cc i qua cun dy l 9mA
A: 1 A B: 1 mA C: 9 mA D: 3 mA
Cu 62: Cho mch dao ng gm mt t in c in dung 1000pF v mt cun cm c t cm 10H. in tr khng ng
k. Hiu in th cc i hai u t in l U

0
= 2 V. Cng dng in hiu dng trong mch c th nhn gi tr no trong cc gi
no trong cc gi tr no sau y?
A: I = 0,01A B: I = 0,1A C: I =100A D: 0,001A
Cu 63: Mt mch dao ng gm mt t in c in dung 100F v mt cun cm c t cm 0,2H, in tr khng ng k.
Cng dng in cc i trong mch l I

0
= 0,012 A. khi t in c in tch q = 12,2C th cng dng in trong mch c th
nhn gi tr no trong cc gi tr sau y?
A: i = 4,8mA B: i = 8,2mA C: i = 11,7mA D: i = 15,6mA
Cu 64: Mt mch dao ng LC, c I

0
= 10t (mA) v Q

0
= 5 C. Tnh tn s dao ng ca mch
A:1000Hz B: 500Hz C: 2000Hz D: 200Hz
Cu 65: Mt mch dao ng in t gm cun thun cm L= 10
-4

(H) v t C. Khi hot ng dng in trong mch c biu thc i =
2sinet (mA). Nng lng ca mch dao ng ny l:
A: 10
-4

J B: 2.10
-10

J C: 2.10
-4

J D: 10
-7

J
Cu 66: Mch dao ng LC c C = 5F. Hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in bng 6V. Nng lng ca mch dao ng l:
A: 9.10
-4

J B: 0,9.10
-4

J C: 4,5.10
-4

J D: 18.10
-4

J
Cu 67: Mch dao ng gm cun dy c t cm L = 20 H, in tr thun R = 2 v t c in dung C= 2nF. Cn cung cp
cho mch bao nhiu duy tr dao ng in t trong mch bit rng hiu in th cc i gia hai u t l 5 V.
A: P = 0,05 W B: P = 5mW C: P = 0,5 W D: P = 2,5 mW
Cu 68: Mt mch dao ng gm mt t in c in dung 1000pF v mt cun cm c t cm 10F, v mt in tr 1 . Phi
cung cp mt cng sut bng bao nhiu duy tr dao ng ca n, khi hiu in th cc i hai u t in l U

0
= 2 (V)? Hy
chn kt qu ng trong cc kt qu sau:
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A: P = 0,001W B: P = 0,01W C: P = 0,0001W D: P = 0,00001W
Cu 69: T in ca mch dao ng c in dung C = 2F, ban u c tch in n in p 100V, sau cho mch thc hin dao
ng in t tt dn. Nng lng mt mt ca mch t khi bt u thc hin dao ng n khi dao ng in t tt hn l bao nhiu?
A: 10mJ B: 20mJ C: 10kJ D:2,5kJ
Cu 70: Trong mch dao ng LC c dao ng in t t do( dao ng ring ) vi tn s gc 10
4

rad/s. in tch cc i trn t
in l 10
-9

C. Khi cng dng in trong mch bng 6.10
-6

A th in tch trn t in l:
A: 6.10
-10

C B: 8.10
-10

C C: 2.10
-10

C D: 4.10
-10

C
Cu 71: Cho mch dao ng LC l tng c t cm L = 1mH. Khi trong mch c mt dao ng in t t do th c cng
dng in cc i trong mch 1mA, hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t l 10V. in dung C ca t in c gi tr l:
A: 10F B: 0,1F C: 10pF D: 0,1pF
Cu 72: Dao ng in t trong mch dao ng LC c tn s f = 5000Hz. Khi in trng trong t in C bin thin iu ha vi:
A: Chu k 2.10
-4

s B: Tn s 104Hz C: Chu k 4.10
-4

s D: Gi tr khc
Cu 73: Trong mt dao ng LC l tng c mt dao ng in t t do vi tn s ring f

0
= 1MHz. Nng lng t trng trong
mch c gi tr cc i ca n sau nhng khong thi gian l:
A: 2s B: 1s C: 0,5s D: 0,25s
Cu 74: Dng in chy qua on mch c biu thc i = I

0
sin100tt. Trong khong thi gian t 0 n 0,01s cng dng in tc
thi c gi tr bng 0,5I

0
vo nhng thi im.
A:
1
400
s v
2
400
s B:
1
600
s v
5
600
s C:
1
500
s v
3
500
s D:
1
300
s v
2
300
s
Cu 75: Mt mch dao ng gm cun thun cm L v hai t C ging nhau mc ni tip, kha
K mc hai u mt t C (hnh v). Mch ang hot ng th ta ng kha K ngay ti thi im
nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng trong mch ang bng nhau. Nng lng ton
phn ca mch sau s

L
C C
K


`
A: khng i B: gim cn 1/4 C: gim cn 3/4 D: gim cn 1/2
Cu 76: Mt mch dao ng LC l tng gm cun thun cm L v hai t C ging nhau mc ni tip. Mch ang hot ng th ngay
ti thi im nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng trong mch bng nhau, mt t b nh thng hon ton. Dng in cc i
trong mch sau s bng bao nhiu ln so vi lc u ?
A: khng i B:
1
4
C: 0,5 3 D:
1
2

Cu 77: Mt mch dao ng gm mt t c in dung C = 10F v mt cun cm c t cm L = 1H, ly
2
=10. Khong thi
gian ngn nht tnh t lc nng lng in trng t cc i n lc nng lng t bng mt na nng lng in trng cc i l
A:
1
400
s . B:
1
300
s. C:
1
200
s. D:
1
100
s.
Cu 78: Mt mch dao ng gm 1 t in C = 20nF v 1 cun cm L = 8 H in tr khng ng k. in p cc i hai u t
in l U
0
= 1,5V . Cng dng hiu dng chy trong mch .
A: 48 mA B: 65mA C: 53mA D: 72mA
Cu 79: Cng dng in trong mch dao ng LC c biu thc i = 9cos et(mA). Vo thi im nng lng in trng bng 8
ln nng lng t trng th cng dng in i bng
A:3mA. B: 1,5 2 mA. C: 2 2 mA. D:1mA.
Cu 80: Mt mch dao ng in t t do L = 0,1 H v C = 10F. Ti thi im cng dng in qua cun cm l 0,03A th in
p hai bn t l 4V. cng dng in cc i trong mch l
A: 0,05 A B: 0,03 A C: 0,003 A D: 0,005A
Cu 81: Mch dao ng LC c in tch cc i trn t l 9 nC. Hy xc nh in tch trn t vo thi im m nng lng in
trng bng 1/3 nng lng t trng ca mch
A: 2 nC. B: 3 nC. C: 4,5 nC. D: 2,25 nC.
Cu 82: Trong mch dao ng LC c dao ng in t t do. Khi in p gia hai u cun cm bng 1,2 V th cng dng in
trong mch l 1,8mA. Khi in p gia hai u cun cm bng 0,9V th cng dng in trong mch l 2,4mA.. Cho L= 5 mH.
in dung ca r in l
A: 5 nF B: 10nF C: 15 nF D: 20nF
Cu 83: Mch dao ng l tng LC gm t in c in dung 25 (nF) v cun dy c t cm L. Dng in trong mch thin
theo bin phng trnh: i = 0,02sin8000t (A). Xc nh nng lng dao ng in t trong mch.
A: 25 J

B: 125 J

C: 250 J

D: 12,5 J
Cu 84: Mt mch dao ng LC l tng c C = , 5 F L = 50 mH. Hiu in th cc i trn t l U
max

= 6V. Khi hiu in th
trn t l U = 4V th ln ca cng ca dng trong mch l:
A: i = 4,47 (A) B: i = 2 (A) C: i = 2 m A: D: i = 44,7 (mA)
Cu 85: Mt mch dao ng gm mt cun cm c in tr thun 0,5O, t cm 275H v mt t in c in dung 4200pF. Hi
phi cung cp cho mch mt cng sut l bao nhiu duy tr dao ng ca n vi hiu in th cc i trn t l 6V.
A: 2,15mW B: 137W C: 513W D: 137mW
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Cu 86: Mch dao ng l tng: C = 50F, L = 5mH. Hiu in th cc i hai bn cc t l 6(v) th dng in cc i chy trong
mch l
A: 0,60A B: 0,77A C: 0,06A D: 0,12A
Cu 87: Mt mch dao ng gm t in c C = 16nF v mt cun cm L = 40H. in tr thun ca mch khng ng k. Hiu
in th cc i gia hai bn t in U
0
=2V. Cng dng in cc i trong mch l
A: 25 A: B: 10
-2
A: C: 4.10
-2
A: D: 0,25A:
Cu 88: Mch dao ng LC dao ng iu ho vi tn s gc 7.10
3
rad/s.Ti thi im ban u in tch ca t t gi tr cc i.
Thi gian ngn nht k t thi im ban u nng lng in trng bng nng lng t trng l:
A: 1,008.10
-4
s. B: 1,12.10
-4
s. C: 1,12.10
-3
s. D: 1,008.10
-3
s.
Cu 89: T in ca mch dao ng c in dung C = 1 F, ban u c in tch n hiu in th 100V , sau cho mch thc
hin dao ng in t tt dn . Nng lng mt mt ca mch t khi bt u thc hin dao ng n khi dao ng in t tt hn l bao
nhiu?
A: AW = 10 mJ . B: A W = 10 kJ C: AW = 5 mJ D: AW = 5 k J
Cu 90: Mch dao ng LC l tng dao ng vi chu k ring T = 10
-4
s,

in p cc i gia hai bn t in U
0
= 10V, cng
dng in cc i qua cun dy l I
0
= 0,02A: in dung ca t in v h s t cm ca cun dy ln lt l
A: C = 7,9.10
-3
F v L = 3,2.10
-8
H. B: C = 3,2F v L = 0,79mH.
C: C = 3,2.10
-8
F v L = 7,9.10
-3
H. D: C = 0,2F v L = 0,1mH.
Cu 91: Mch dao ng l tng gm t in c in dung F 1 C = v cun dy c t cm mH 10 L = . Khi t = 0, cng
dng in qua cun dy c ln ln nht l 0,05A. in p gia hai bn t in t cc i l
A: 1 vn ti thi im t = 0,03s. B: 5 vn ti thi im t = 1,57.10
-4
s.
C: 3 vn ti thi im t = 1,57.10
-4
s. D: 7 vn ti thi im t = 0,03s.
Cu 92: Khung dao ng (C = 10F; L = 0,1H). Ti thi im u
C
= 4(V) th i = 0,02(A). Cng cc i trong khung bng:
A: 2.10
4
(A) B: 20.10
4
(A) C: 4,5.10
2
(A) D: 4,47.10
2
(A)
Cu 93: in tch cc i ca t trong mch LC c tn s ring f=10
5
Hz l q
0
=6.10
-9
C: Khi in tch ca t l q=3.10
-9
C th dng
in trong mch c ln:
A: t.10
-4

A B:
4
6 10 A

C:
4
6 2 10 A

D: t.10
-3

A
Cu 94: Trong mch dao ng l tng, t in c in dung C = 5 F, in tch ca t in c gi tr cc i l 8.10
- 5
C. Nng
lng dao ng in t ton phn trong mch l:
A: W = 8.10
- 4
J B: W = 12,8.10
4
J C: W = 6,4.10
- 4
J D: W =16.10
4
J
Cu 95: Mch dao ng in t gm mt cun dy thun cm c L 50mH = v t in c C 5 F = . Bit gi tr cc i ca
hiu in th gia hai u t in l
0
U 12V = . Ti thi im hiu in th gia hai u cun dy bng
L
u 8V = th nng lng
in trng v nng lng t trng trong mch tng ng bng:
A:
4
1, 6.10 J

v
4
2, 0.10 J

B:
4
0, 6.10 J

v
4
3, 0.10 J

C:
4
2, 0.10 J

v
4
1, 6.10 J

D:
4
2, 5.10 J

v
4
1,1.10 J

Cu 96: Mt mch dao ng gm t in c in dung 25 pF, cun cm c t cm 10
-4
H, ti thi im ban u ca dao ng c-
ng dng in c gi tr cc i v bng 40 mA. Biu thc ca cng dng din trong mch l
A: i = 40cos(2.10
7
t+/2) (mA). B: i = 40cos(2.10
7
t) (mA)
C: i = 40cos(5.10
-8
t) (mA) D: i = 40cos(5.10
7
t) (mA).
Cu 97: Mch dao ng LC ang thc hin dao ng in t t do, in tch cc i trn bn t in l Q
0
= (4/).10
-7
(C) v cng
dng in cc i trong mch l I
0
=2A. Bc sng ca sng in t m mch ny pht ra l
A: 180m B: 120m C: 30m D: 90m
Cu 98: Mt mch dao ng gm t C=4 F. Cun dy c t cm L=0,9 mH. B qua in tr thun ca mch, in tch cc i
trn t l Q
0
=2 C: Tn s gc v nng lng ca mch l:
A:
6
10
5
= rad/s; W=5.10
-7
J. B: = 6.10
5
ra/s; W=5.10
7
J.
C:
36
10
3
= rad/s; W=5.10
-7
J. D:
6
10
5
= rad/s; W=2.10
6
J.
Cu 99: T in ca mt mch dao ng in t c in dng 0,1 F ban u c tch in hiu in th U
0
= 100 V. Sau
mch dao ng in t tt dn. Nng lng mt mt sau khi dao ng in t trong khung tt hn l:
A: 0,5.10
-12
J B: 0,5.10
-3
J C: 0,25.10
-3
J D: 1.10
-3
J
Cu 100: Mt mch dao ng LC c e =10
7
rad/s, in tch cc i ca t q
0
=4.10
-12
C: Khi in tch ca t q=2.10
-12
C th dng in
trong mch c gi tr
A:
5
2.10 A

B:
5
2 3.10 A

C:
5
2 2.10 A

D:
5
2.10 A

Cu 101: (C 2007) Mt mch dao ng LC c in tr thun khng ng k. Dao ng in t ring (t do) ca mch LC c chu k
2,0.10
4
s. Nng lng in trng trong mch bin i iu ho vi chu k l
A: 0,5.10
4
s. B: 4,0.10
4
s. C: 2,0.10
4
s. D: 1,0. 10
4
s.
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HP 9
Cu 102: (C 2007) Mt mch dao ng LC c in tr thun khng ng k, t in c in dung 5 F. Dao ng in t ring (t
do) ca mch LC vi hiu in th cc i hai u t in bng 6 V. Khi hiu in th hai u t in l 4 V th nng lng t trng
trong mch bng
A: 10
-5
J. B: 5.10
-5
J. C: 9.10
-5
J. D: 4.10
-5
J
Cu 103: (C 2007) Mt mch dao ng LC c in tr thun khng ng k, gm mt cun dy c h s t cm L v mt t in c
in dung C: Trong mch c dao ng in t ring (t do) vi gi tr cc i ca hiu in th hai bn t in bng Umax. Gi tr cc
i Imax ca cng dng in trong mch c tnh bng biu thc
A: Imax = Umax (C/L) B: Imax = Umax (LC) . C: Imax = (Umax/ (LC)) . D: Imax = Umax. (L/C) .
Cu 104: (H 2007): Trong mch dao ng LC c in tr thun bng khng th
A: nng lng t trng tp trung cun cm v bin thin vi chu k bng chu k dao ng ring ca mch.
B: nng lng in trng tp trung cun cm v bin thin vi chu k bng chu k dao ng ring ca mch.
C: nng lng t trng tp trung t in v bin thin vi chu k bng na chu k dao ng ring ca mch.
D: nng lng in trng tp trung t in v bin thin vi chu k bng na chu k dao ng ring ca mch.
Cu 105: (H 2007) Mt mch dao ng in t gm mt t in c in dung 0,125 F v mt cun cm c t cm 50 H.
in tr thun ca mch khng ng k. Hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in l 3 V. Cng dng in cc i trong mch l
A: 7,5 2 A: B: 7,5 2 mA. C: 15 mA. D: 0,15 A:
Cu 106: (C 2008) Mch dao ng LC c in tr thun bng khng gm cun dy thun cm (cm thun) c t cm 4 mH v t
in c in dung 9 nF. Trong mch c dao ng in t t do (ring), hiu in th cc i gia hai bn cc ca t in bng 5 V. Khi
hiu in th gia hai bn t in l 3 V th cng dng in trong cun cm bng
A: 3 mA. B: 9 mA. C: 6 mA. D: 12 mA.
Cu 107: (C 2008) Mt mch dao ng LC c in tr thun bng khng gm cun dy thun cm (cm thun) v t in c in
dung 5 F. Trong mch c dao ng in t t do (ring) vi hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in bng 10 V. Nng lng dao ng
in t trong mch bng
A: 2,5.10
-2
J. B: 2,5.10
-1
J. C: 2,5.10
-3
J. D: 2,5.10
-4
J.
Cu 108: ( H 2008) Pht biu no sau y l sai khi ni v nng lng dao ng in t t do (dao ng ring) trong mch dao
ng in t LC khng in tr thun?
A: Khi nng lng in trng gim th nng lng t trng tng.
B: Nng lng in t ca mch dao ng bng tng nng lng in trng tp trung t in v nng lng t trng tp
trung cun cm.
C: Nng lng t trng cc i bng nng lng in t ca mch dao ng.
D: Nng lng in trng v nng lng t trng bin thin iu ha vi tn s bng mt na tn s ca cng dng in
trong mch.
Cu 109: ( H 2008) Trong mt mch dao ng LC khng c in tr thun, c dao ng in t t do (dao ng ring). Hiu in
th cc i gia hai bn t v cng dng in cc i qua mch ln lt l U
0
v I
0
. Ti thi im cng dng in trong mch
c gi tr
0
I
2
th ln hiu in th gia hai bn t in l
A:
0
3
U .
4
B:
0
3
U .
2
C:
0
1
U .
2
D:
0
3
U .
4

Cu 110: ( H 2008) Trong mch dao ng LC c dao ng in t t do (dao ng ring) vi tn s gc 10
4
rad/s. in tch cc
i trn t in l 10
9
C: Khi cng dng in trong mch bng 6.10
6
A th in tch trn t in l
A: 6.10
10
C B: 8.10
10
C C: 2.10
10
C D: 4.10
10
C
Cu 111: (C - 2009) Mch dao ng LC l tng gm t in c in dung C, cun cm thun c t cm L. Trong mch c dao
ng in t t do. Bit hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in l U
0
. Nng lng in t ca mch bng
A:
2
1
LC
2
. B:
2
0
U
LC
2
. C:
2
0
1
CU
2
. D:
2
1
CL
2
.
Cu 112: (C - 2009) Mt mch dao ng LC l tng, gm cun cm thun c t cm L v t in c in dung C: Trong mch
c dao ng in t t do. Gi U
0
, I
0
ln lt l hiu in th cc i gia hai u t in v cng dng in cc i trong mch th
A:
0
0
I
U
LC
= . B:
0 0
L
U I
C
= . C:
0 0
C
U I
L
= . D:
0 0
U I LC = .
Cu 113: (C - 2009) Mt mch dao ng LC c in tr thun bng khng gm cun dy thun cm (cm thun)v t in c in
dung 5 F. Trong mch c dao ng in t t do (ring) vi hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in bng 10 V. Nng lng dao ng
in t trong mch bng
A:2,5.10
-3
J. B: 2,5.10
-1
J. C: 2,5.10
-4
J. D: 2,5.10
-2
J.
Cu 114: ( C - 2009) Mch dao ng LC c in tr thun bng khng gm cun dy thun cm (cm thun) c t cm 4 mH v
t in c in dung 9 nF. Trong mch c dao ng in t t do (ring), hiu in th cc i gia hai bn cc ca t in bng 5 V.
Khi hiu in th gia hai bn t in l 3 V th cng dng in trong cun cm bng
A: 9 mA. B: 12 mA. C: 3 mA. D: 6 mA.
Cu 115: (C - 2009) t mt hiu in th xoay chiu c tn s thay i c vo hai u on mch RLC khng phn nhnh. Khi
tn s dng in trong mch ln hn gi tr 1/(2 (LC) ) th
A: hiu in th hiu dng gia hai u in tr bng hiu in th hiu dng gia hai u on mch.
B: hiu in th hiu dng gia hai u cun dy nh hn hiu in th hiu dng gia hai bn tin.
C: dng in chy trong on mch chm pha so vi hiu in th gia hai u on mch.
Gv: Nguyn Hng Khnh _ HKP
CHUYN : NNG LNG MCH DAO NG LC Di ng: 09166.01248
Email: Khanhcaphe@gmail.com
Gio Dc Hng Phc - Ni Khi u c M!
HP 10
D: hiu in th hiu dng gia hai u in tr ln hn hiu in th hiu dng gia hai u on mch.
Cu 116: ( H - 2010) Mt mch dao ng in t l tng ang c dao ng in t t do. Ti thi im t = 0, in tch trn mt
bn t in cc i. Sau khong thi gian ngn nht t th in tch trn bn t ny bng mt na gi tr cc i. Chu k dao ng ring
ca mch dao ng ny l
A: 4t. B: 6t. C: 3t. D: 12t.
Cu 117: ( H - 2010) Mt mch dao ng l tng gm cun cm thun c t cm L v t in c in dung C ang c dao
ng in t t do. thi im t = 0, hiu in th gia hai bn t c gi tr cc i l U
0
. Pht biu no sau y l sai?
A: Nng lng t trng cc i trong cun cm l
2
2
0
CU
.
B: Cng dng in trong mch c gi tr cc i l U
0
L
C
.
C: in p gia hai bn t bng 0 ln th nht thi im t = LC
2

.
D: Nng lng t trng ca mch thi im t = LC
2

l
4
2
0
CU
.
Cu 118: ( H - 2010) Mt mch dao ng in t LC l tng ang thc hin dao ng in t t do. in tch cc i trn mt bn
t l 2.10
-6
C, cng dng in cc i trong mch l 0,1tA. Chu k dao ng in t t do trong mch bng
A:
6
10
.
3
s

B:
3
10
3
s

. C:
7
4.10 s

. D:
5
4.10 . s

Cu 119: ( H - 2010) Mch dao ng l tng gm cun cm thun c t cm L v t in c in dung C ang thc hin dao
ng in t t do. Gi U
0
l in p cc i gia hai bn t; u v i l in p gia hai bn t v cng dng in trong mch ti thi
im t. H thc ng l
A:
2 2 2
0
( ) i LC U u = . B:
2 2 2
0
( )
C
i U u
L
= . C:
2 2 2
0
( ) i LC U u = . D:
2 2 2
0
( )
L
i U u
C
= .
Cu 120: (H - 2011) Trong mch dao ng LC l tng ang c dao ng in t t do. Thi gian ngn nht nng lng in
trng gim t gi tr cc i xung cn mt na gi tr cc i l 1,5.10
-4
s. Thi gian ngn nht in tch trn t gim t gi tr cc
i xung cn mt na gi tr l
A: 2.10
-4
s. B: 3.10
-4
s. C: 6.10
-4
s. D: 12.10
-4
s.
Cu 121: (H - 2011) Nu ni hai u on mch gm cun cm thun L mc ni tip vi in tr thun R = 1 vo hai cc ca
ngun in mt chiu c sut in ng khng i v in tr trong r th trong mch c dng in khng i cng I. Dng ngun
in ny np in cho mt t in c in dung
6
C 2.10 F

= . Khi in tch trn t in t gi tr cc i, ngt t in khi ngun

ri ni t in vi cun cm thun L thnh mt mch dao ng th trong mch c dao ng in t t do vi chu k bng
6
.10 s

t v
cng dng in cc i bng 8I. Gi tr ca r bng
A: 1 . B: 2 . C: 0,5 . D: 0,25 .
Cu 122: (H - 2011) Mch dao ng in t LC gm mt cun dy c t cm 50 mH v t in c in dung 5 F. Nu mch
c in tr thun 10
-2
, duy tr dao ng trong mch vi hiu in th cc i gia hai bn t in l 12 V th phi cung cp cho
mch mt cng sut trung bnh bng
A: 36 W. B: 36 mW. C: 72 W. D: 72 mW.
Cu 123: (H - 2011) Mt mch dao ng LC l tng gm cun cm thun c t cm 50 mH v t in c in dung C. Trong
mch ang c dao ng in t t do vi cng dng in i 0,12cos2000t = (i tnh bng A, t tnh bng s). thi im m
cng dng in trong mch bng mt na cng hiu dng th hiu in th gia hai bn t c ln bng
A: 3 14 V. B: 6 2 V. C: 12 3 V. D: 5 14 V.