File 12340

Tuyn tp cc thi th i hc, cao ng trn tp ch Ton hc v Tui tr qua cc nm
Tp th lp 12T THPT Th x Cao Lnh Nin kho 2006-2009 GVCN: Thy Nguyn nh Huy

TRNG TRUNG HC PH THNG TH X CAO LNH
--------------
TP TH LP CHUYN TON NIN KHA 2006 2009

Nguyn c Tun -

TUYN TP CC THI TH

I HC , CAO NG
TRN TP CH

QUA C QUA C QUA C QUA CC C C C N NN N M MM M

---- Thng 03-2009 ----


B GIO DC V O TO
TP CH TON HC V TUI TR
NM 2003
THI TH I HC, CAO NG S 1
Mn thi: TON
Thi gian lm bi: 180 pht

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s: . 4
2 4
m x mx x y + + =
1. Kho st v v th hm s khi . 0 = m
2. Tm cc gi tr ca m th hm s c ba im cc tr sao cho tam gic c nh l ba im cc
tr nhn gc ta lm trng tm.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii cc phng trnh :
( ) ( ) ( ) x x
x x x x
=

2002 log log log log
2002 2002

2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca a tp xc nh ca hm s ( )
x a
x a
x f
+
=
2
2
cha tp gi tr ca hm
s ( ) .
2 4 2
1
2
+ +
=
a x x
x g

Cu III: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh :

( ) x x x x
14 14 8 8
sin cos 64 sin cos + = +

2. Hai ng cao
1 1
, BB AA ca tam gic nhn ABC ct nhau ti H . Gi R l bn knh ng trn
ngoi tip tam gic ABC .
Chng minh rng din tch tam gic
1 1
B HA bng C B A C R cos . cos . cos . 2 sin .
2
.

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Cho t din OABC c:

0
180 AOB BOC + = gi l OD ng phn gic trong ca gc
AOB
Hy tnh gc
BOD.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai ng thng :
( )
2 1 0
1 0
x y
x y z
+ + =

+ =
( )
3 3 0
'
2 1 0
x y z
x y
+ + =

+ =

a. Chng minh rng hai ng thng ( ) v ( ) ' ct nhau.
b. Vit phng trnh chnh tc ca cp ng thng phn gic ca cc gc to bi ( ) v ( ) ' .

Cu V: (2 im)
1. Tnh tch phn :
( )
2 4
4 2
4
sin
cos tan 2tan 5
xdx
I
x x x

=
+

2. Trong hp ng 2n vin bi c n vin bi ging ht nhau v n vin bi xanh i mt khc nhau.
Hi c bao nhiu cch khc nhau ly n vin bi t hp .

------------------ HT -------------------

P S HOC HNG DN GII S 1-2003:

Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p dng n l Vi-t bc ba. p s: : 6. m =

Cu II:
1. p s: 1001. x =
2. p s:
3 17
.
8
a
+
>
Cu III:
1. Phng trnh v nghim. p dng BT Cauchy.
2. Cc bn t gii.
Cu IV:
1. p s:
0
90 . BOD =
2.
a. Chng minh h c nghim duy nht.
b. Dng vect n v.
p s:
1 3
2 2
;
1 1 2 2 3 5
14 30 14 30 14 30
1 3
2 2
.
1 1 2 2 3 5
14 30 14 30 14 30
x z
y
x z
y
+
= =

+ + +
+
= =

Cu V:
1. t tan t x = . p s:
3
2 ln 2 .
8
I

=
2. p s:
0
2 .
n
k n
n
k
C
=
=

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2003
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s : 4
2 3
+ = ax x y
1. Kho st v v th hm s khi . 3 = a
2. Tma phng trnh 4
2 3
+ + m ax x = 0 lun c 3 nghim phn bit, vi mi gi tr ca m
tha iu kin : . 0 4 < < m
Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii h phng trnh :
1 1 2
1 1 6
x y
x y
+ =
+ + + =
.
2. Tnh :
2
3
2 3
lim
x
x x
x
x x
| |
+ +
|
|
\
.
Cu III: (2 im)
1. Tm cc nghim ca phng trnh:
2
2 1 2 1 2 1
sin sin 2cos 0
3 3
x x x
x x x
+ + +
+ = tha mn iu kin :
1
10
x .
2. Cho tam gic ABC tha mn iu kin :
4
3
3.
a b c
r r r S = (trong S l din tch ca tam gic ;
, ,
a b c
r r r ln lt l bn knh cc ng trn bng tip ng vi cc nh A, B,C ). Chng minh rng
tam gic ABC u.
Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Cho hai hnh chp SABCD v ' S ABCD c chung y l hnh vung ABCD cnh a. Hai nh S v
' S nm v cng mt pha i vi mt phng( ) ABCD , c hnh chiu vung gc ln y ln lt l
trung im H ca AD v trung im K ca BC. Tnh th tch phn chung ca hai hnh chp, bit
rng SH SK h = = .
2. Trn mt phng ta cho ng trn (C) c phng trnh
2 2
9 x y + = . Tm m trn ng
thng y m = c ng 4 im sao cho t mi im k c ng hai tip tuyn n (C) v mi
cp tip tuyn to thnh mt gc
0
45 .
Cu V: (2 im)
1.Tnh tch phn
1 4
6
0
1
1
x
I dx
x
| | +
=
|
+
\

2.Trong mt bui lin hoan c 6 cp nam n, trong c 3 cp l v chng v cn chn 3 ngi
ng ra t chc lin hoan. Hi c bao nhiu cch chn sao cho 3 ngi c chn khng c cp v
chng no ?
------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. Lp bng bin thin.
p s: 3 a .

Cu II:
1. p dng BT B.C.S. p s:
1
2
x y = =
2. p s:
1
2
.
Cu III:
1. t
2 1 1
.
3 10
x
t t
x
+ | |
=
|
\
p s:
1 2
; .
3 4 5 4
x

=

2. Cc bn t gii.

Cu IV:
1. p s:
2
5
.
24
V a h =
2. p s:
6 6
.
2 2 2 2
m
< <
+ +

Cu V:
1. p s: .
3
I

=
2. p s: 190 cch.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2003
Mn thi: TON
Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s :
2
1
x x m
y
x
+
=
( )
m
C ( 0) m
1. Kho st hm s vi m=1.
2. Tm m th hm s ( )
m
C ct trc Ox ti hai im phn bit A, B sao cho cc tip tuyn vi
th ti A, B vung gc vi nhau.
3. Tm m tam gic to bi mt tip tuyn bt k ca th ( )
m
C v hai ng tim cn c din tch
nh hn 2.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Chng minh rng nu tam gic ABC c cc gc tho mn iu kin sau th n l tam gic u
( )
3
sin sin sin cos cos cos sin sin sin
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
A B C A B C
A B C
| || |
+ + + + = + +
| |
\ \
.
2. Tm m hai phng trnh sau tng ng:

sin sin 2
1
sin3
x x
x
+
= v cos sin 2 0 x m x + = .
Cu III: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh :
2
2
2 2
1
log 3 2
2 4 3
x x
x x
x x
+
= +
+
.
2. Gii bt phng trnh : 3 5 2.4
x x x
+ < .

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Hy lp phng trnh cc cnh ca mt hnh vung ngoi tip elip
2
2
1
3
x
y + = .
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta -cc vung gc Oxyz cho mt phng (P) c phng trnh
2 2 2 0 x y z + + = v hai im ( ) 4;1;3 A , ( ) 2; 3; 1 B .
Hy tm im M thuc (P) sao cho
2 2
MA MB + c gi tr nh nht.

Cu V: (2 im)
1. Tnh
1
2
0
ln(1 )
1
x
dx
x
+
+
.
2. Tm h s c gi tr ln nht khi khai trin
10
1 2
2 3
x | |
+
|
\
ra a thc.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p dng nh l Vi-t.
Hai tip tuyn vung gc khi
1 2
. 1 k k = .
p s:
1
5
m = .
3. p s: ( ) 1 0 m m < .

Cu II:
1. Gi : vi mi ABC , sin sin cos cos
2 2 2 2
A B A B
.
2.
sin sin 2
1 cos 0
sin3
x x
x
x
+
= = .
p s:
1
2
m .
Cu III:
1. p s: 1; 2 x x = =
2. Dng o hm, lp bng xt du.
p s: 0 1 x < < .

Cu IV:
1. Phng trnh cc cnh hnh vung l: 2 0 x y + + = ; 2 0 x y + + = ; 2 0 x y + = ; 2 0 x y + = .
2. p s: ( ) 2;1; 1 M
Cu V:
1. t tan x t = . p s: ln 2
8
I

=
2. p s:
6
840
729
a =

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2003
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s :
1
1
1
y mx
x
= +
+
.
1. Kho st v v th hm s ng vi m = 2.
2. Tm cc gi tr ca tham s m th hm s ct cc ng thng y = x ti hai im A, B m cc
tip tuyn vi th ti A v B song song vi nhau .

Cu II: (1 im)
Xc nh h s ca
5 3 6 6
x y z t trong khai trin a thc( )
20
x y z t + + + .

Cu III: (2 im)
K hiu a, b, c v r ln lt l di ba cnh v bn knh ng trn ni tip tam gic ABC.
Chng minh rng tam gic ABC l tam gic u khi v ch khi:

( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
r
p a p b p c
+ + =

.
Cu IV. (2 im)
1. Tm cc gi tr ca tham s m th ca hm s ( )( )
2 2
1 4 3 2 y x x x mx m m = + + tip
xc vi trc honh.
2. Vi n l mt s nguyn khng m ty cho, tnh
4
4
0
tan
n
n
I xdx
.
Cu V: (3 im)
Trong h to -cc vung gc Oxyz, cho hnh lp phng . ' ' ' ' ABCD A B C D cnh a, trong ' A
trng vi gc O; ' ; ' ; B Ox D Oy A Oz . Gi sM v N ln lt trn ' BB v AD sao cho BM = AN
= b( ) 0 b a < < . Gi , ' I I ln lt l trung im cc cnh AB v ' ' C D .
1. Vit phng trnh mt phng ( ) i qua ba im I, M, N.Chng t rng( ) cng i qua ' I .
2. Tnh din tch thit din to bi mp ( ) vi hnh lp phng cho.
3. Xc nh v tr ca M sao cho chu vi thit din ni trn nh nht.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: 0 m = hoc 2 m = .

Cu II:
p s:
5 3 6
20 15 12
. . C C C .

Cu III:
p dng BT Cauchy.
Cu IV:
1. p s:
3
0; 1;
2
m =
2. Xt hiu
1 k k
I I
.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
... .
4 1 4 3 4 5 4 7 4 9 4 11 3 1 4
n
I
n n n n n n
= + + + + +

Cu V:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: ( )
2 2
2
2 2
2
S a b a b = +
3. Dng o hm. Chu vi thit din nh nht bng3 2a , t c khi v ch khi m l trung
im ' BB .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2004

Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s :
1
2 2
2
+
=
x
x x
y (C)
1. Kho st v v th hm s.
2. Gi I l giao im ca hai ng tim cn ca (C). Hy vit phng trnh hai ng thng i qua
I sao cho chng c h s gc nguyn v ct (C) ti 4 im phn bit l cc nh ca mt hnh ch
nht.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Bng nh ngha hy tnh o hm ca hm s :
x
e x x f + =
3
) ( ti im x=0
2. Bin lun theo m, min xc nh ca hm s :
1
3 ) 3 (
2
+
+ + +
=
x
x m mx
y
3. Cc s thc x, y, z tha mn iu kin : 0 2 4
2 2 2
+ + + z x z y x .
Hy tm gi tr ln nht v nh nht ca biu thc F = 2x + 3y -2z .

Cu III: ( 2 im )
1. Cc gc ca tam gic ABC tha m iu kin :
2
sin
2
sin
2
sin 4 sin sin sin 2 sin 2 sin 2 sin
A C C B B A
C B A C B A

+ + + = + +
Chng minh tam gic ABC u.
+ =
= +
) sin( 6 sin 2
2
tan
) sin( 2 sin 6
2
tan 3
x y x
y
x y x
y
.
Cu IV: ( 2 im )
1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta cac vung gc Oxy cho Hypebol ). ).( 0 ( H a
x
a
y = Trn
(H) ly 6 im phn bit ) 6 ,..., 1 ( = i A
i
sao cho :
2 1
A A //
5 4
A A ;
6 5 3 2
// A A A A . Chng minh rng
6 1 4 3
// A A A A
2. Cho t din ABCD c bn knh mt cu ni tip l r. Chng minh rng:
3
3
32
r V
ABCD
.

Cu V: (2 im)
1. Tm x>0 sao cho . 1
) 2 (
0
2
2
=
+
dt
t
e t
x t

2. C bao nhiu s t nhin c ng 2004 ch s m tng cc ch s bng 4.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: ) 1 ( 2 :
1
= x y ; ) 1 ( 3 :
2
= x y .

Cu II:

1. p s: f(x) = -1

2. ) ; 1 ( : 0 :
1
+ = = D m TH
( )
m
D m TH
|
= > ;
3
1 ; : 3 :
2

( ) +
(
\
|
= < < ; 1
3
; : 3 0
m
D m

(
\
|
= <
m
D m
3
; 1 : 0 .

3. S dng bt ng thc B.C.S hoc vn dng hnh hc gii tch trong khng gian.

Cu III:
1. ) sin( ) sin( ) sin(
2
sin
2
sin
2
sin 4 C A A B B C
A C C B B A
+ + =

2. Nu 0
2
tan =
y
h c nghim ) 2 ; ( k l
Nu 3
2
tan =
y
h c nghim ) 2
3
2
; 2 (
k l + + trong |
\
|
0 ;
2
v
7
3 4
sin ,
7
1
cos

= =
Nu tan 3
2
=
y
h c nghim |
\
|
+
2
3
2
; 2 k l trong |
\
|
0 ;
2
v
7
3 4
sin ,
7
1
cos

= = .

Cu IV:
1. ) ; (
i
i i
x
a
x A


Chng minh :
5 4 2 1 5 4 2 1
// x x x x A A A A =
2.
c b a a a
h h h BK CD h BCD dt h V . .
6
1
. .
6
1
) ( .
3
1
= =

4
4 1 1 1 1 1
d c b a
d c b a
h h h h
h h h h r
+ + + = .

Cu V:

1. p s: x=2.

2. p s: 1343358020.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2004
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2,25 im)
1. Kho st hm s
x
x y
1
2 + + = (C)
2. Tm m phng trnh ) (log log
1
2
2
1 2
m
x
x = + + c ng 3 nghim phn bit.
Cu II: (2,25 im)
1. Gii phng trnh : cos3xsin2x-cos4xsin2x= x x cos 1 3 sin
2
1
+ + .
2. Gii bt phng trnh :
x x x + +
+ +
3 1 3 3 1
2 4 2 8 > 5.

Cu III: (1 im)

Cho hnh vung ABCD cnh bng 1. Hai im M, N ln lt di chuyn trn cnh AD v DC sao cho
AM=x, CN=y v
4
= MBN . Tm x, y din tch tam gic MBN t gi tr ln nht ? Nh nht ?

Cu IV: (3,5 im)

1. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta cc vung gc Oxyz sao cho mt cu (I,R) c phng trnh :
0 11 6 4 2
2 2 2
= + + + z y x z y x v mt phng ) ( c phng trnh : . 0 17 2 2 = + + z y x
Lp phng trnh mt phng ) ( song song mt phng ) ( v ct mt cu theo giao tuyn l ng
trn c bn knh bng 3.
2. Cho hnh lng tr ng
1 1 1
. C B A ABC c y l tam gic vung cn ti A , BC=2a. Gi M l mt im
trn cnh
1
AA . t = BMC , gc gia (MBC) v (ABC) l .
a. Chng minh rng :

2
tan
2
1
cos
1
=
b. Tnh th tch hnh lng tr theo a, bit rng M l trung im
1
AA .

Cu V: (1 im)
Trong khai trin
21
3
3
|
|
\
|
+
a
b
b
a
tm s hng cha a, b c s m bng nhau.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s:
\
|
< <
|
\
|
< <
16
2 / 1
2
1
0
2
1
2
1
m
m
.

Cu II:

1. p s: 2 k x + =

2. p s: 3 1 < x

Cu III:

p s: 1 2 = = y x .

Cu IV:

1. p n: ( ) :2x+2y-z-7 =0.
2. p s: V=
) 2 / sin(
cos
2
3
a .

Cu V:

p s:
2 / 5 2 / 5 12
21
b a C .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2004
Mn thi: TON

Cu I : (2,5 im)
Cho hm s 1 3 ) 1 7 ( ) 1 4 (
2 3
+ + + = m x m x m x y
1. Kho st v v th hm s vi 1 = m
2. Tm m hm s c cc tr ng thi cc gi tr cc i, cc tiu hm s tri du nhau.
3. Tm m th hm s tip xc vi trc honh.

Cu II: (2 im)
= + +
=
0 2 log 3 log
2
1
2
2
y x
e e y x
y x
.
2. Tm m h phng trnh sau c nghim:
= +
= +
m y xy x
y xy x
2 2
2 2
2 3
1
.
Cu III: (2 im)
1. Bit tam gic ABC c c ba gc cng l nghim ca phng trnh 2sin2x + tanx 3 2 = .
Chng minh rng tam gic ABC u.
2. Tm GTLN biu thc : C B A Q
2 2 2
sin 2 sin sin + + = , trong A,B,C l ba gc mt tam gic bt k.

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Cho hypebol c phng trnh 1
4 5
2 2
=
y x
(H)
Gi s (d) l mt tip tuyn thay i v F l mt tiu im ca (H). K FM vung gc vi (d). Chng
minh rng im M lun nm trn mt ng trn c nh.
2. Cho hnh chp SABC c BC SA 2 = , gc
60 = BAC , cnh bn SA vung gc vi mt phng y

ABC. K AM, AN ln lt vung gc vi SB, SC.
Tnh gc phng nh din to bi hai mt phng (AMN) v (ABC).

Cu V: ( 1,5 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc Oxy cho hnh trn 1 ) 2 (
2 2
+ y x . Tnh th tch ca
khi tr trn xoay c to thnh khi quay hnh trn mt vng xung quanh Oy.
2. Tnh s nghim nguyn dng phng trnh : 100 = + + z y x .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s:
>
<
2 , 1
4
1
m m
m
.
3. p s: 4 , 1 , 2 = = = m m m .

Cu II:

1. p s: 4 , 2 = = x x .
2. p s:
3
2 2 3
3
2 2 3 +

m .

Cu III:

1. t t x tan = .

2. p s: Max Q=
8
25
.
Cu 4:

1. im M nm trn ng trn 5
2 2
= + y x .

2. p s:
30 .

Cu 5 :

1. p s:
2
4 = V .

2. . p s:
2
99
C .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2004
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2,5 im)
Cho hm s
m x
mx x
y
+
=
8
2
) (
m
C
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s vi 6 = m
2. Vi gi tr no ca m th hm s c cc i v cc tiu. Khi vit phng trnh ng thng i
qua hai im cc i v cc tiu .
3. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca m th hm s ) (
m
C ct trc honh ti hai im phn bit. Chng t
rng : H s gc ca tip tuyn ti cc giao im c tnh bi cng thc :
m x
m x
k
+
=
2
.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s m phng trnh : m m
x x x x
2 ) 2 2 )( 1 ( 4 4
2 2 1 1
+ + = +
+ +
c
nghim thuc [ ] 1 ; 0 .
2. Gii phng trnh
2
2 3 1
3 1
2
x x
x x
+ + =
+ +
.

Cu III: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh :
= +
x
dt t t
0
2
0 cos 1 . 2 sin .
2. Tnh ln cc gc tam gic ABC nu c 1 ) cos 1 ( sin . sin 2 = C B A .

Cu 4 : (2 im)

1. Parabol x y 2
2
= chia din tch hnh trn 8
2 2
= + y x theo t s no.
2. Tnh tng :
2002
2003
4
2003
2
2003
0
2003
2003
1
...
5
1
3
1
C C C C S + + + + = .

Cu 5 : (1,5 im)

1. Cho h ng trn c phng trnh : 0 5 4 ) 1 ( 2
2 2
= + + my x m y x
a. Tm im c nh thuc h ng trn khi m thay i.
b. Tm tp hp cc im c cng phng tch i vi mi ng trn trong h ng trn cho.

2.Cho hnh chp t gic SABCD c y ABCD l hnh thoi cnh a,
60 = ABC . Chiu cao SO ca

hnh chp bng
2
3 a
, trong O l giao im ca hai ng cho y. Gi M l trung im cnh
AD, ) ( l mt phng i qua BM, song song vi SA, ct SC ti K. Tnh th tch hnh chp K.BCDM.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn t gii.

2. p n: m<-2 hoc m>2; y =2x+m.

Cu II:

1. p s: 4 11 2 + m .

2. p s: S= { } 3 ; 1 .

Cu III:

1. p s: k x = .

2. p s:

45 , 90 = = = B A C .

Cu IV:

1. p s:
3 / 4 6
3 / 4 2
.
2. p s:
2004
2
2003
= S .

Cu V:

1.
a. p s: )
2
29 2
; 29 2 ( );
2
29 2
; 29 2 (
2 1

+
+
M M .
b. p n: x+2y =0.

2. p s: V=
8
3
a
.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2004
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s :
1
2 2
2
+
=
x
x x
y .
2. Gi s A v B l hai im trn th ca hm s c honh tng ng l
2 1
, x x tha mn h thc
2
2 1
= + x x . Chng minh rng cc tip tuyn vi th ti cc im A v B song song vi nhau.

Cu II: (2 im)

1. Gii phng trnh: x x x x
2
2
2
3 2
log ) 1 ( log 2 3 + = .
2. Gii v bin lun phng trnh : 4 = + + x a x a (a l tham s).

Cu III: (2 im)

1. Gii phng trnh : 4cosx.cos2x.cos3x = cos6x.
2. Tam gic ABC c cc gc tha mn
2
cos
2
cos 3
2
cos 5 sin 4 sin 3 sin 2
C B A
C B A + + = + +

Cu IV: (2 im)

Trn mt phng ta Oxy cho elip (E) c phng trnh 4 4
2 2
= + y x
Gi s (t) l mt tip tuyn bt k ca (E) m khng song song vi Oy. Gi M, N l cc giao im ca
(t) vi cc tip tuyn ca (E) tng ng ti cc nh ) 0 ; 2 ( ); 0 ; 2 (
2 1
A A .
1. Chng minh rng 1 .
2 1
= N A M A
2. Chng minh rng khi tip tuyn (t) thay i th ng trn ng knh MN lun i qua hai im c
nh.

Cu V: (2 im)
1. Tm h nguyn hm ca hm s
1 3
1
) (
2 4
2
+
+
=
x x
x
x f .
2. Chng minh rng vi mi n nguyn dng ta lun c
2 2 2 2 1 2
2 ) 1 ( ... 2 . 1

+ = + + +
n n
n n n
n n C n C C .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn t gii.
2.
2
) 1 (
1
1 '
=
x
y . T 2
2 1
= + x x c ) ( ' ) ( ' ) 2 ( ) 1 (
2 1
2
2
2
1
x y x y x x = =
pcm

Cu II:

1. p s: x =1.

2. p n: a [4;8], phng trnh c hai nghim x = 4 4 a
a [4;8], phng trnh v nghim.

Cu III:
1. p s:
2 4
k
x + = ,
m x + =
3
.
2. S dng
2
cos 2 sin sin
C
B A + .

Cu IV:

1. Cc bn t gii.

2. ng trn ng knh MN lun i qua hai tiu im M,N ca (E).

Cu V:

1. p n: C
u
u
+
+
1
1
ln
2
1
vi u =
x
x
1
.

2. Cc bn t gii.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2005
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
2
(5 2) 2 1
1
x m x m
y
x

=
(1)
1. Kho st hm s (1) trn.
2. Tm m hm s (1) c cc tr v khong cch gia hai im cc i , cc tiu nh hn 2 5 .

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Cho hm s
cos cos 3
1
( 0)
( )
0 ( 0)
x x
e
x
f x
x
x
'
1

1
1
1
=
!
1
1
=
1
1+

Tnh o ca hm s ti 0 x =
2. Gii phng trnh :

3 3
sin . sin3 cos . cos 3 1
8
tan( ). tan( )
6 3
x x x x
x x

=

Cu III: (2 im)
1. Gii bt phng trnh:

2 2
3 2
log ( 1) log ( 1) x x

2. Tnh
1
2 2
0
4 3 I x x dx =

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Cho ng thng ( ) d : 2 2 0 x y = v hai im (0;1) A v (3; 4) B . Hy tm to ca im
M trn ( ) d sao cho
2 2
2MA MB c gi tr nh nht.
2. Cho ng parabol c phng trnh
2
4 y x = v gi s F l tiu im ca n. Chng minh rng
nu mt ng thng i qua F v ct parabol ti hai im A, B th cc tip tuyn vi parabol ti A ,
B vung gc vi nhau .

Cu V: (2 im)
1. T cc ch s 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ta c th vit bao nhiu ch s t nhin c 5 ch s khc nhau sao
cho trong nht thit c cc ch s 1 v 2 .
2. Cho , , x y z l cc s thc tho mn iu kin sau :
0 4 , 0 1 , 0 1 , 0 > + > + > + = + + z y x z y x .
Hy tm gi tr ln nht ca biu thc:
1 1 4
x y z
Q
x y z
= + +
+ + +
.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn c th t gii .
2. Hm s c cc i , cc tiu khi PT
'
0 y = c hai nghim phn bit khc 1.
p s:
4
1
3
m < <
.

Cu II:

1. p s: f(0)=0.
2. Ch s dng
3
3
4 sin 3 sin sin 3
4 cos 3 cos cos 3
x x x
x x x
=
=

p s:
( )
6
x k k Z
=
.

Cu III:

1. p s: 1 0 x < <
2. C th t 3 2 sin x t =
p s:
2 1
12
9 3
I

=
.

Cu IV:

1. p s: (2; 0) M
2. Cc bn t chng minh.

Cu V:

1. p s: 1056 s
2. t 1, 1, 4 a x b y c z = = = , th , , 0, 6 a b c a b c = .
p s:
max
1
3
Q =
khi
1
2
x y = =
v 1 z = .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2005
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
1. Kho st v v th ca hm s :
2
2
3
x x
y
x

=
.
2. Tnh din tch ca hnh phng c gii hn bi th ca hm s v trc honh .

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gi s , , , a b c d l cc s thc tha mn ng thc : 2( ) ( ) ab b c d c a b = .Chng minh rng
trong ba bt phng trnh :

2 2 2
0 : 0 : 0 x ax b x bx c x cx d t nht mt bt phng trnh c nghim .
2. Vi nhng gi tr no ca a th h phng trnh :
2 2 2
2
1 1
x y a
a
x y
'
1
=
1
1
1
!
1
=
1
1
1+
c ng hai nghim?
Cu III: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh lng gic:

1
cos . cos 2 . cos 3 sin . sin2 . sin 3
2
x x x x x x =
.
2. Cho
3 4 4
( ) (1 ) f x x x x = .Sau khi khai trin v rt gn ta c :

2 16
0 1 2 16
( ) ... f x a a x a x a x = .Hy tnh gi tr ca h s
10
a .

Cu IV: (3 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h trc to -cc vung gc Oxy cho Elip (E) c phng trnh l
2 2
2 2
1
x y
a b
=
(vi 0, 0 a b ).Gi s , A B l hai im thay i trn (E) sao cho OA vung gc
vi OB .
a. Tnh
2 2
1 1
OA OB
theo a v b .
b. Gi H l chn ng vung gc h t O xungAB .Tm tp hp cc im H khi , A B thay i trn
(E).

2. Cho hnh lp phng . ' ' ' ' ABCD A B C D vi cnh bng a . Hy tnh khong cch gia cnh
' AA vi ng cho ' BD theo a

Cu V: (1 im)
Cho , , x y z al nhng s dng tha mn 1 xyz = . Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:

9 9 9 9 9 9
6 3 3 6 6 3 3 6 6 3 3 6
x y y z z x
P
x x y y y y z z z z x x

=

.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn c th t gii.
2. p s:
15
8ln2
2
S =
.

Cu II:
2. p s: 2 2 a < < .

Cu III:
1. p s:
; ; ( ).
8 2 12 3 4
x k x k x k k Z

= = =

2. Cc bn c th bin i
4 4
3 3
( ) 1 (1 ) (1 )(1 ) f x x x x x x
l l
= =
l l
l l

p s:
10
22 a = .

Cu IV:
1.
a. p s:
2 2
2 2 2 2
1 1 a b
OA OB a b
=

b. p s: Tp hp H l ng trn tm (O;
2 2
2 2
a b
a b
)
2. p s:
2
2
a
.

Cu V:

Ch rng vi , 0 a b ta lun c:
2 2
2 2
1
3
a ab b
a ab b

p s:
min
2 P =
khi 1 x y z = = = .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2005
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
3 2
( 3) (2 3 ) 2 . y x m x m x m = (1)
1. Kho st v v th ca hm s vi
3
2
m =
.
2. Tm trn mt phng cc im c nh m thi hm s lun i qua vi mi m .
3. Tm m th ca hm s ct trc honh ti ba im phn bit c honh lp thnh mt cp
s cng theo mt th t no .
Cu II: (2 im)
1. Cho tam gic ABC c ba gc , , A B C tho mn:

2 3
tan tan
2 2 3
cos cos 1
A B
A B
'
1
1
1
=
1
!
1
1
=
1
1+


2
2 4
1 1
log (3 1) log ( 3 ) x x x
<

.
Cu III: (2 im)
1. Tnh
1
2 2
1
ln( ) I x a x dx

2. Xc nh , a b hm s

( 0)
cos 2 cos 4
( 0)
ax b x
y
x x
x
x
'
1
1
1
1
=
!

1
<
1
1
1+

C o hm ti 0 x = .
Cu IV: (3 im)
Trong khng gian vi h trc toa -cc vung gc Oxyz cho hai ng thng vi phng trnh :

1 2
1 1 1 1 3
: ; :
1 2 2 1 2 2
x y z x y z
d d

= = = =

1. Tm to giao im I ca
1
d ,
2
d v vit phng trnh mt phng ( ) Q qua
1
d ,
2
d .
2. Lp phng trnh ng thng
3
d qua (0; 1; 2) P ct
1
d ,
2
d ln lt ti A v B khc I sao cho
AI AB = .
3. Xc nh , a b im (0; ; ) M a b thuc mt phng ( ) Q v nm trong min gc nhn to bi
1
d ,
2
d .
Cu V: (1 im)
Xt tam gic ABC . Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc :

2 2 2
5cot 16cot 27 cot F A B C = .

------------------ HT -------------------


Cu I:

2. p s: (1; 0),(2; 0)
3. p s:
3
, 3, 0.
2
m m m = = =

Cu II:
1. t
tan , tan
2 2
A B
x y = =
( , 0) x y .
2. V
1
3
x
nn
2
3 3 1. x x x T ta thy v tri ca phng trnh dng.
p s:
2
1
3
x < <
.

Cu III:

1. t x t = , sau khi th vo cc bn nhn thm lng lin hip.
p s:
2
ln I a =
2. p s: 6; 0 a b = = .

Cu IV:

1. p s: (1;1;1) I , ( ) : 2 1 0 Q x y =
2. p s:
1 2
7 14 22
x y z
= =

3. p s: 1; 1 3 a b = < < .

Cu V:

2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
5cot 16cot 27 cot (3 2)cot (12 4)cot (9 18)cot
(3 cot 12cot ) (4 cot 9 cot ) (18 cot 2cot ) 12
F A B C A B C
F A B B C C A
= =
=

p s:
min
12 F = khi
1 1
cot 1, cot , cot
2 3
A B C = = =
.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2005
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
1. Kho st v v th ca hm s :
3
3 2 y x x = (C)
2. Gi s , , A B C l ba im thng hng phn bit thuc (C), tip tuyn vi (C) ti , , A B C tng ng
ct li (C) ti ', ', ' A B C .Chng minh rng ', ', ' A B C thng hng .

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii h phng trnh:

2
2
1 1
1 3
x y
y x
'
1
= 1
1
!
1
=
1
1+


3 2
4 16
2
20 log 7 log 3 log
x x x
x x x
.
Cu III: (2 im)
1. Tam gic ABC c BC a = ;
7
cos
8
A =
v din tch bng
2
15
4
a
.Gi , ,
a b c
h h h ln lut l di
cc ng cao h t cc nh , , A B C ca tam gic. Chng minh rng .
a b c
h h h =
2. Tm gi tr ln nht ca hm s
sin (1 6cos )
2 2
x x
y =
.

Cu IV: (3 im)
1. Trn mt phng to Oxy cho hai ng thng
1
( ) : 2 1 0 d x y = v
2
( ) : 2 7 0 d x y = .
Lp phng trnh ng thng qua gc ta v to vi
1
( ) d ,
2
( ) d tam gic cn c y thuc ng
thng . Tnh din tch tam gic cn nhn c .
2. Cho hnh lng tr tam gic
1 1 1
. ABC ABC c cc mt bn l hnh vung cnh a .Gi D,E,F ln lt
l trung im cc on thng
1 1 1 1
, , . BC AC C B Tnh khong cch gia DE v
1
AF
.

Cu V: (1 im)
Tnh
2
0
1 sin
(1 cos )
x
x
I dx
x e

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:


Cu II:
1. p s:
1 3
( ; ) ( ; )
2 2
x y =

2. t
2
log x t = . p s:
5
1 1
4
4 8
4
1
0
16
1 2
x
x
x
x
<
< <
< <
.
Cu III:

2. Cc bn c th kho st hm s.
p s:
0;4
5 5
3
Max y
l
l
l
=
vi
0 0 0
5
2 4 ( ), ( (0; ); sin )
2 3
x k k Z

= =
.
Cu IV:

1. Phng trnh phn gic to bi
1 2
( ),( ) d d
:

3 8 0
3 6 0
x y
x y

p s:
1 2
18 32
;
5 5
S S = =

2. C th tnh bng hnh hc c in hoc hnh gii tch. p s:
17
17
a
.
Cu V:
2 2
1 2
0 0
sin
(1 cos ) (1 cos )
x x
dx xdx
I I I
x e x e

= =

p s:
2
1
I
e
=
.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2006

Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
3 2
2 3 1 y x x = (C)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s.
2. Gi
k
d l ng thng i qua M (0;-1) v c h s gc k. Tm k ng thng
k
d ct (C) ti ba
im phn bit.

Cu II: (3 im)

1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc Oxy, cho tam gic ABC c A(1;0), hai ng
thng tng ng cha ng cao k t B, C ca tam gic th t c phng trnh: 2 1 0 x y + = v
3 1 0 x y + = .
Vit phng trnh ng trn ngoi tip tam gic ABC.

2. Tm ta trc tm H ca tam gic ABC trong khng gian Oxyz vi A(3; 0; 0), B(0; 2; 0), C(0; 0;
1).

3. Cho hnh chp tam gic u SABC, cnh y l a, cnh bn l b. Tnh khong cch t A n mt
phng (SBC).

Cu III: (2 im)

1. Gii phng trnh:
2 2
5 1 5
4 12.2 8 0
x x x x
+ = .
2. Gii phng trnh:
2cos 4
cot tan
sin 2
x
x x
x
= +

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Tnh tch phn:
1
2
0
4 5
3 2
x
I dx
x x
+
=
+ +

2. Mt trng THPT c 18 hc sinh gii ton din, trong c 7 hc sinh khi 12, 6 hc sinh khi
11, 5 hc sinh khi 10. Hi c bao nhiu cch chn 8 hc sinh trong s 18 hc sinh trn i d tri h
sao cho mi khi c t nht 1 hc sinh c chn?

Cu V: (1 im)
Tm cc gc A, B, C ca tam gic ABC sao cho
2 2 2
sin sin sin Q A B C = + t gi tr nh nht.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s:
9
k 0
8
k v > .

Cu II:

1. p n: Phng trnh:(
2 2
36 10 43
0
7 7 7
x y x y + + = )
2. p s: H
12 18 36
; ;
49 49 49
| |
|
\

3. p s:
2 2
2 2
3
( ; )
4
a b a
d A SBC
b a
.

Cu III:

1. p s: 3 x = v
9
4
x =
2. p s:
3
x k
= + ( ) k Z .

Cu IV:

1. p s:
27
ln
4
I =
2. p s:
( )
8 8 8 8
18 11 13 12
304351 C C C C + + = .

Cu V:

p s: 30
o
A B = = v 120
o
C = .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2006
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s:
2
3 3
1
x x
y
x
+ +
=
+
(C)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s.
2. Chng minh rng qua im M(-3;1) k c 2 tip tuyn ti th (C) sao cho hai tip tuyn
vung gc vi nhau.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Tm m bt phng trnh sau c nghim:
2
2 1 0. x m x + + <
2. Tnh tch phn:
1
3 1
0
x
I e dx
+
=

Cu III: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
2
log 2
3 1
x
x =
2. Gii phng trnh: ( )
2 2
2 1
cos cos sin 1
3 3 2
x x x
| | | |
+ + + = +
| |
\ \

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc Oxy cho parabol (P):
2
y x = v im M(1;-1). Gi
s A, B l hai im phn bit, khc M, thay i trn (P) sao cho MA v MB lun vung gc vi
nhau. Chng minh rng ng thng AB lun i qua 1 im c nh.

2. Trong khng gian vi h ta vung gc Oxyz cho im A(1; -1; 1) v hai ng thng theo th
t c phng trnh: ( )
1
: 1 2
3
x t
d y t
z t
=
= +
; ( )
2
3 3 0
:
2 1 0
x y z
d
x y
+ + =
+ =

Chng minh rng ( )
1
d , ( )
2
d v A cng nm trong mt mt phng.

Cu V: (2 im)
1. C bao nhiu s t nhin chn gm 5 ch s i mt khc nhau sao cho trong khng c mt
ch s 2.
2. Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
3 3 3
,
x y z
Q
y z x z x y
= + +
+ + +
vi x, y, z l cc s dng tha iu
kin: 6 x y z + + .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

Cc bn t gii.

Cu II:

1. p s: m > -1.
2. p s: I =
2
2
3
e
.

Cu III:

1. p s: x = 2.

2. p s:. 2
6
x k
= + ;
5
2
6
x k
= + ; x k = ( ) k Z .

Cu IV:

Cc bn t gii.

Cu V:

1. p s: 1680 + 4410 = 6090.

2. Hng dn: p dng BT Cauchy cho 3 s dng.

Q min = 6, khi x = y = z = 2.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2006
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
1. Kho st v v th hm s:
3
3 3 y x x = +
2. Tnh o hm cp n ca hm s:
2
2004
5 6
x
y
x x
=
+
.
Cu II: (2 im)
1. Chng minh rng trong mi tam gic ABC ta lun c :
tan 3 tan 3 tan 3
3 3 3
A B C | || || |

| | |
\ \ \
4 tan tan tan 3
3 3 3
A B C | |
= + +
|
\
.
2. Gii phng trnh:
2 2
2 2
sin sin 2
2
sin 2 sin
x x
x x
+ = .

Cu III: (2 im)
1. Tm gii hn:
3
1 3
lim .
1 1
x
x x
| |
|

\

2. Tnh tch phn:
1 2
2
0
.
4
x dx
x +

Cu IV: (3 im)
1. Cho hai ng thng:
1
2
2 4
( ) : ,
1 1 1
8 6 10
( ) : ,
2 1 1
x y z
d
x y z
d
+
= =

+
= =

Trong h ta vung gc Oxyz. Lp phng trnh ng thng (d) ct
1
( ) d , ( )
2
d v (d) song song
vi trc Ox.

2. Cho t din OABC vi OA = a, OB = b, OC = c v OA, OB, OC i mt vung gc vi nhau.
Tnh din tch tam gic ABC theo a, b, c. Gi , , l gc gia OA, OB, OC vi mt phng
(ABC). Chng minh rng:
2 2 2
sin sin sin 1. + + =
Cu V: (1 im)
Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc Oxy cho parabol (P):
2
y x = ta ly A(-1;1), B(3;9).
Gi (D) l min phng gii hn bi on AB v (D).
Chng minh rng vi mi M bt k thuc cung nh AB ca (P) th
3
4
ABM
D
S
S
,
D
S l din
tch ca min (D),
ABM
S
l din tch . ABM

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: ( )
3 2
2004. 1 ! .
3 2
n
n
y n
x x
| |
=
|

\

Cu II:

1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s:
2
3
2
2 , ,
3
x k
x k k Z
= +
= +

Cu III:

1. p s: 1.
2. p s:
5 1 5
2ln
2 2
I
| |
+
=
|
|
\
.

Cu IV:

1. p s:
2 2 2 2 2 2
1
.
2
ABC
S a b b c c a = + +

2. Cc bn t gii.

Cu V:

Cc bn t gii.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2006
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
2
2 5
1
x kx
y
x
+
=
(k l tham s).
1. Kho st v v th ca hm s (1) vi k=1.

2. Vi gi tr no ca tham s k th hm s c cc i, cc tiu v cc im cc i, cc tiu nm v
hai pha ca ng thng (l): 2 0 x y = .

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: ( )
2
1
2cos cos
3
x x + +
2
8 1
s in2 3cos sin .
3 2 3
x x x
| |
= + + + +
|
\

2. Vi gi tr no ca tham s k th hm s
2
2
1
lg 3
1
x kx
y
x x
| |
+
=
|
+ +
\
xc nh vi mi x.
Cu III: (3 im)

1. Cho hnh chp t gic u S.ABCD c cnh dy bng ng cao v bng a. Tnh khong cch
gia hai ng thng SC v AB.
2. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz, cho ng thng( ) c phng trnh :
1 2
2 1 3
x y z
= =

v mp(Q) i qua im M(1; 1; 1) v c vect php tuyn ( ) 2; 1; 2 n =
. Tm ta cc im
thuc( ) sao cho khong cch t mi im n mp(Q) bng 1.

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Xc nh h s ca s hng cha
4
a trong khai trin nh thc Newton
2
2
n
a
a
| |
|
\
(vi 0 a ),
bit rng tng cc h s ca 3 s hng u tin trong khai trin bng 97.
2. Tnh tch phn:
2
1
ln
ln .
1 ln
e
x
I x dx
x x
| |
= +
|
+
\

Cu V: (1 im)
Cho a thc: ( ) ( )
2
f x mx n p x m n p = + + + +
Vi m, n, p l ba s thc tha mn: ( )( ) 0 m p m n p + + + < .
Chng minh rng: ( )
2 2
2 2 . n p m m n p np + > + + + (

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s 2 2 6 2 2 6 k < < +

Cu II:

1. p s ( ) 2
2
x k k Z
= +
2. p s: 5 1. k < <

Cu III:

1. p s:
2 5
5
a
d =
2. p s: ( )
1
9; 2;12 A ;
2
( 3; 4; 6) A .

Cu IV:

1. p s: ( )
4
4
8
2 1120. C =
2. p s:
( )
2
1 2 .
3
I e = + +

Cu V:

Cc bn t gii.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2006
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
2
1
1
x x
y
x
+
=
(C)
1. Kho st v v th (C) ca hm s.
2. Vit phng trnh ng thng (d) i qua im
3
0;
2
A
| |
|
\
v ct (C) ti hai im phn bit B, C
tha mn: 2 0 AB AC + =

.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii h phng trnh:
2 2
3 1 4 2
3
x xy y
x y
+ + = +
+ =

( )( )
4
2
2
2 1
0.
log 2 25
x
x
x x

Cu III: (2,5 im)
Cho hnh hp ch nht ABCD.ABCD c th tch bng 1. Gi I, J, K ln lt l trung im ca cc on
thng AA, CD, AD.

1. Tnh th tch khi t din BIJK.
2. Bit BK vung gc vi mt phng (ACD). Tnh di cc cnh ca hnh hp.
3. Tm gi tr ln nht ca khong cch gia hai ng thng CI v AJ.

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Tnh cc gc ca tam gic ABC, bit 2A = 3B v 2. a b =
2. Tnh
3 2
4 2
0
cos
.
cos 3cos 3
x
I dx
x x
=
+

Cu V: (1,5 im)
Trong mt trng hc c 5 em khi 12; 3 em khi 11 v 2 em khi 10 l cc hc sinh xut sc. Hi
c bao nhiu cch c 5 em hc sinh xut sc ca trng tham gia mt on i biu sao cho mi
khi c t nht 1 em?

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: ( )
3
.
2
:
5 3
.
4 2
y
d
y x

Cu II:

1. p s
( )
( ) ( )
; : 1; 2 & 2;1 . x y

2. p s:
5;
4 0;
0 3;
4 5.
x
x
x
x
<
< <
<
< <

Cu III:

1. p s:
5
.
48
V =
2. p s:
6
1
.
2 2
b
a c = = =
3. p s:
max
3
1
3 144
h = khi
3
1
.
2 2 3 12
a c b
= = =

Cu IV:

1. p s:
0 0 0
45 ; 30 ; 105 . A B C = = =
2. p s: ln 3. I =

Cu V:

p s: Tng s cch l 175.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2007

Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th hm s
2
1
x
y
x
=
(C)
2. Tm trn th (C) mt im c hanh ln hn 1 sao cho ti im ny tip tuyn ca (C) to
vi 2 ng tim cn ca (C) to thnh 1 tam gic vi chu vi nh nht .

Cu II: (2 im)

Gii cc phng trnh sau :
1.
( )
2 2 3 3
tan tan .sin 1 cos 0 x x x x =

2.
( )
2
3
2 9 5
3
x
x x
x
+
= +

Cu III: (2 im)
Cho
2 2
0
sin
2cos 3sin
x
I dx
x x
=
+
v
2 2
0
cos
2cos 3sin
x
J dx
x x
=
+

1. Tnh 9I - 4J v I+J .
2. T suy ra kt qu ca I v J .

Cu IV: (2 im)

1. Trn mt phng vi h ta Descartes vung gc Oxy cho 3 ng thng

1
: 3 4 4 0 d x y =
2
: 6 0 d x y + =
3
: 3 0 d x =
Tm ta cc nh ca hnh vung ABCD bit rng A,C thuc d
3
, B thuc d
1

v D thuc d
2
.
2. Cho
1
, , ;3
3
a b c
(
(

. Chng minh rng :

7
5
a b c
a b b c c a
+ +
+ + +
.

Cu V: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh : 8.27 38.18 57.12 27 0
x x x
+ =
2. Cho hnh chp tam gic u S.ABC c ng cao SO=1 v y ABC c cnh bng 2 6 . Cc
im M, N theo th t l trung im ca cnh AB, AC . Tnh th tch hnh chp S.AMN v bn knh
mt cu ni tip hnh chp .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Bn t gii
2. Gi im M thuc th tha , gi I l giao im 2 tim cn ng . A,B l giao im ca 2 tim
cn vi tip tuyn . Hy tnh din tch tam gic AIB chng minh tch IA.IB khng i . Sau
dng nh l hm cos tnh di AB trong tam gic AB :
2 2 2
2. . .cos 2 . 8 AB IA IB IA IB AIB IA IB = +
p n :
4
4 4
1 1
1 ; 2 2
2 2
M
| |
+ + +
|
\
.
Cu II:
1. a v phng trnh tch. p n :
2
4
2 1
, cos
2 2
4
2
4
x k
x k
k Z
x k
x k
= +
| |
=
|
|
= + +
\
= +
.
2. p n:
3
11
x
x
=
.
Cu III:
1. t tan
2
x
t = . p n :
9 4 1
1 13 1 13 3
ln
13 13 1 13 3
I J
I J
=
| |

+ =
|
|
+ +
\

2. Gii phng trnh cu 1.

Cu IV:

1. Chng minh B v D i xng nhau qua d
3
.Sau tm tm hnh vung ABCD l I , dn n h
thc (a-2)
2
=1 .
p n : A(3;3), B(2;2), C(1;3), D(4;2); A(1;3), B(2;2), C(3;3), D(4;2).
2. p s: ( )
1
; ; 3;1;
3
a b c
| |
=
|
\
v cc hon v.
Cu V:
1. Xt hm s: ( ) 8.27 38.18 57.12 27
x x x
f x = + . Hy chng minh hm s ny l ng bin.
T suy ra phng trnh c nghim duy nht. p s: x=0.
2. p n:
1 3 3
. ;
3 2
4 2 2
SAMN AMN
V SO S r = = =
+
.

------------------ HT -------------------

B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2007
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
3 2
( 1) ( 1) 1 y x m x m x = + + + .
1.Kho st s bin v v th hm s khi 1 m = .
2.Chng t vi mi gi tr khc 0 ca m, th ca hm s ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit A, B,
C trong B, C c honh ph thuc tham s m. Tm gi tr ca m cc tip tuyn ti B, C song
song vi nhau.
Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
2
3 4sin 2 2cos 2 (1 2sin ) x x x = + .
2. Tm gi tr nh nht v gi tr ln nht ca hm s
3 2
( ) 2 3 12 10 f x x x x = + trn [-3; 3].
Cu III: (2 im)
Tam gic ABC c cc gc , , A B C tha mn
sin
sin
sin
sin
2
4sin 1 4sin
2
2
4sin 1 4sin
2
A
B
B
C
A B
B C
+ = +
+ = +
.Chng minh tam gic ABC u.

Cu IV: (2 im)
Tnh tch phn
3
2
4
tan
cos . 1 cos
x
I dx
x x
=
+
.
Cu V.A: (2 im) ( Dnh cho THPT khng phn ban)
Hnh chp t gic u SABCD c cnh y AB a = ; chiu cao
6
2
a
SO = . Mt phng ( ) P qua A
vung gc vi SC ct , , SB SC SD ln lt ti
' ' '
, , B C D .
1. Tnh din tch thit din to thnh v tm t s th tch ca 2 phn hnh chp b ct bi mt phng
( ) P .
2. Tnh sin ca gc gia ng thng
'
AC v mt phng ( ) SAB
Cu V.B: (2 im) ( Dnh cho THPT phn ban)
1. Tnh gi tr biu thc:
5 7 2007
4 5 2008
...
...
i i i
P
i i i
+ + +
=
+ + +
(trong
2
1 i = )
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz, cho tam gic ABC c ( 1; 3; 2) A ; ng cao BK
v trung tuyn CM ln lt nm trn cc ng thng:
1
2
1 1 4
( ) ;
2 3 4
1 2 5
( ) .
2 3 1
x y z
d
x y z
d
+
= =
+
= =

Lp phng trnh ng thng cha cc cnh , AB AC ca tam gic ABC .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Bn t gii
2. Hanh giao im ca th vi trc honh l nghim pt :
3 2
( 1) ( 1) 1 0 x m x m x + + + =
T phng trnh trn => pcm .
Cng t pt trn ta suy ra c cc h s gc ca tip tuyn ti B,C : ( 2) 1 k m x m = +
Vi x
1
, x
2
phn bit th, tip tuyn ti B v C song song nhau khi v ch khi k
B
=k
c

p s : m=2.

Cu II:
1. a v pt tch. p s : ( )
2
6
7
2
6
2
18 3
5 2
18 3
x k
x k
k Z
k
x
k
x

= +
= +
= +
= +

2. Dng o hm kho st .
p s : Min f(x)=f(-1)=17 ; Max f(x)=f(-3)=35.

Cu III :
Hm s 2 4
x
y x = + ng bin c y(x)=1 x=0 . Ta c :
sin
sin
2
4sin 1 4sin sin sin
2
A
B
A B A B + = + = .

Cu IV:
t
2
2 tan t x = + th
2 2
tan
cos 2 tan
xdx
dt
x x
=
+
.
p s:
5
3
5 3 I dt = =
.
Cu V.A:
Cc bn t gii.

Cu V.B:

1. p s: P=0.
2. p n:
Phng trnh AB :
1 3 2
2 9 7
x y z + +
= = . Phng trnh AC:
1 3 2
13 19 8
x y z + +
= =
.

------------------ HT -------------------

B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2007
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
3 2 2 2
(2 3) (2 9) 2 3 7( )
m
y x m x m m x m m C = + + + +
1. Kho st hm s khi 0 m =
2. Tm m ( )
m
C ct trc honh ti 3 im phn bit c honh
1 2 3
, , x x x khng nh hn 1.

Cu II: (2 im)
Gii cc phng trnh sau:
1. 3 3 x x + + = ;
2. 2cos cos 2 cos3 5 7cos 2 . x x x x + =

Cu III: (2 im)
Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho mt phng ( ) P c phng trnh 3 0 x y z + + + = v
cc im (3;1;1); (7;3;9); (2; 2; 2) A B C .
1. Tnh khong cch t gc ta n mt phng ( ) ABC .
2. Tm M thuc mt phng ( ) P sao cho 2 3 MA MB MC + +

nh nht.

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Tnh
1 3
2 3
0
(1 )
x
I dx
x
=
+
.
2. Cho cc s dng , , x y z tha mn:
2 2
2 2
2 2
3 3 75
3 27
16
x xy y
y z
z xz x
+ + =
+ =
+ + =
. Tnh 2 3 P xy yz xz = + + .

1. Trong mt phng ta Oxyz , hy lp phng trnh ng thng d cch im (1;1) A mt
khong bng 2 v cch (2;3) B mt khong bng 4.
2. Cho dy s ( )
n
u c s hng tng qut
3
5
195
(1 )
16( 1)
n
n n
n n
C
u C n
n
+
+
=
+
. Tm cc s hng dng ca
dy.

1. Gii phng trnh trong tp hp s phc
2
0 z z + = .
2. Cho hnh chp t gic u . S ABCD c cnh y bng a v
ASB = . Tm th tch hnh chp

. S ABCD.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Bn t gii

2. PT hanh giao im c dng : ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
1 2 1 2 3 7 0 x x m x m m + + + = . Sau xt tip
phng trnh bc 2 c 2 nghim phn bit ln hn 1.
p s: 2 < m < 3.

Cu II:
1. t ( ) 3 3 u x u = + . Ta a v c h i xng nh sau :
3
3
u x
x u
.
Gii h trn kt hp vi iu kin suy ra nghim .
p s:
7 13
2
x
+
= .
2. a v phng trnh tch .
p s: ( ) x k k Z = .

Cu III:

1. Vit phng trnh mt phng (ABC) . Sau dng cng thc khang cch tnh khang cch .
p s : ( ) ( )
2 6
,
3
d O mp ABC =
2. Chn im I sao cho: ( ) 2 3 0 4 IA IB IC + + =

Khi 2 3 MA MB MC + +

min khi MI
min hay M l hnh chiu ca I ln mp(P) .

T (4) ta tm c
23 13 25
; ;
6 6 6
I
| |
|
\
.
Sau tm hnh giao im ca (d) qua I v vung gc mp(P)

p s :
5 20 2
; ;
9 9 9
M
| |

|
\

Cu IV:

1. t
( )
2
tan tan 1 x dx d = = +
( )
( )
3 4 4
3
2
2
0 0
tan . 1
cos cos (cos )
16
1 tan
d
J d

= = + =
+

p s :
1
16
J = .

2. ( )
( )
2 2
2 2
2 2
3 3 75
3 27 5
16 6
x xy y
y z
z xy x
+ + =
+ =
+ + =

Bi ny kh ri. Ta s biu din x, y qua z .
t x = kz . Ta c :
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2 2 2
3 3 3 3 0 z xy x y z x xy y + + + + + + =
2
2
2 1 z xz xy y z
k
| |
+ = = +
|
\

T (5) v (6) suy ra h ng cp :
( )
2
2
2 2
2
1 3 27
1 16
z
k
z k k
| |
| |
+ + = |
|
|
\
\
+ + =
.
Gii ra gi tr ca k v z .
p s: 24 3 P = .

Cu V.A:
Cc bn t gii.

Cu V.B:

1. t z = x+yi. p s : z
1
= 0; z
2
= i; z
3
= -i.

2. Gi O l tm hnh vung ABCD . I l trung im AB. Tnh SO.
p s:
3
.
. cos
6.sin
2
S ABCD
a
V

= .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2007
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
( )
2
2 3 6 1
2
x m x m
y
x
+
=
(1)
1. Kho st v v th hm s khi (1) khi m=1 .
2. Tm m hm s (1) c cc i , cc tiu ng thi 2 im cc i v cc tiu nm v 2 pha
ca ng thng y = -x + 7.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh :
3 3
sin cos cos 2 .tan .tan
4 4
x x x x x
| | | |
| |
\ \
= +

( )
( )
3 2
3 2
1 2
1 2
x x x y
y y y x
+ = +
+ = +
.
Cu III: (2 im)

Trong khng gian Oxyz , cho 2 im A(1 ; -1; 2) , B(3; 1; 0) v mt phng (P) c phng trnh (P) c
phng trnh x 2y - 4z +8 = 0 .
1. Lp phng trnh ng thng (d) tha mn ng thi cc iu kin sau : (d) nm trong mt
phng (P) , (d) vung gc vi AB v (d) i qua giao im ca ng thng AB vi mt phng (P)
2. Tm ta C trong mt phng (P) sao cho CA=CB v mt phng (ABC) vung gc vi mt phng
(P).

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Tnh tch phn :
1
2
0
3 6 1 I x x dx = + +

2. Chng minh rng:
2 2
1 2 7 2 1 2 7 x xy y + + . Vi x, y l cc s thc tha mn
2 2
3 x xy y + .

Cu V: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh :

( )
( )
5 4
log 3 3 1 log 3 1
x x
+ + = +
.
2. Cho hnh chp tam gic u S.ABC c ng cao SH=h ,
ASB = .
Tnh th tch hnh chp theo h v .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:

1. Bn t gii
2 Hm s c cc i cc tiu khi
( )
2
2
4 10 7
'
2
x x m
y
x
+
=
= c 2 nghim phn bit .

Gi ta 2 im cc i , cc tiu l C(x
1
;y
1
) , CT(x
2
;y
2
) .

Dng iu kin khc pha xt du .
p s :
41 3 229 41 3 229
4 4
m
+
< < .

Cu II:

1. Dng gc cung lin kt a v pt tch.
p s : ( ) 2 ; 2
2
x k x k k Z
= + = .
2. a v hm s ( )
3 2
2 2 1 f t t t t = + + . Sau chng minh hm s lun ng bin .
Nu x>y th 2y=f(x)>f(y)=2x . V l . Tng t => x = y .
p s :
1 5
1;
2
x x

= = .

Cu III:
1. p n : ( )
2 3
:
2 1 1
x y z
d
+
= =
.

2. p s : C(2 ;1 ;2).

Cu IV:
1. ( )
( )
1
2
0
4 3 1 I x dx =

t
2
1 sin , ;
2 2 3
x t t
(
=
(

. Khi ( )
0
3
2
1 cos 2
3
I t dt
= +
.
p s :
2 1
2 3 3
I

= +

2. Cc bn t gii .


Cu V:

1. t
( )
( )
5 4
log 3 3 1 log 3 1
x x
t + + = + =
Ta c ( )
3 1 4
3 2 5 3
3 3 1 5
x t
t t
x t
+ =
+ =
+ + =

T (3) ta c
1 2
3. 1
5 5
t t
| | | |
+ =
| |
\ \
. V tri nghch bin .
p s : x=1.

2. p s :
3
2
3
3.cot 1
2
h
V
.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2008
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho h th:
2
2 1
( )
1
x x m
Cm
x
+ +
=
.
1. Kho st v v th hm s ng vi m = 1.
2. Tm m (C
m
) c cc im cc i, im cc tiu v gc ta O lp thnh tam gic vung ti O

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
sin(3 ) sin 2 .sin( ).
4 4
x x x

= +
2. Gii h phng trnh:

2 2 2
3 3 3
.log 3 log log
.log 12 log log
x y y x
x x y y
+ = +
+ = +
.
Cu III: (2 im)
1. Tnh cc tch phn sau:

2
3
1
. 1
dx
I
x x
=
+
;
2
4
0
sin 2
1 cos
x
J dx
x
=
+
.
2. Cho bn im A(5;1;3) , B(1;6;2) , C(5;0;4) , D(4;0;6). Chng minh rng hai ng thng AB v
CD cho nhau. Tnh khong cch gia AB v CD v vit phng trnh ng vung gc chung ca
chng.
Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:

3
2( 2)( 4 4 2 2) 3 1 x x x x + = .
2. Cho a, b l cc s thc dng. Chng minh rng :

2 2
2 3
(1 )(1 )
2 .
( 1)(1 )
a b b
a a b
+ +
+ +

1. Cho n l s nguyn dng vi n 2. Chng minh rng:

2 1 2 2 2 3 2 2
1 . 2 . 3 . ... . ( 1).2
n n
n n n n
C C C n C n n

+ + + + = +
2. Cho tam gic ABC. Xt tp hp gm nm ng thng song song vi AB; su ng thng song
song vi BC v by ng thng song song vi CA. Hi cc ng thng ny to ra bao nhiu hnh
bnh hnh, bao nhiu hnh thang?
Cho ng thng () c phng trnh 2 2 0 x y + = v elip (E) c phng trnh
2 2
1
8 4
x y
+ = . Gi
s ng thng () ct (E) ti hai im B v C.
1. Tm im A thuc elip (E) tam gic ABC cn ti A.
2. Tm im A thuc elip (E) din tch tam gic ABC t gi tr ln nht.

------------------ HT -------------------


Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. (C
m
) c im cc i M v im cc tiu N khi v ch khi m > - 2.
S dng iu kin , 0 . = ON OM ta tm c
5
7
= m .
Cu II.
1. p s:
2 4

k x = .
2. p s: ( ) . 2 log 2 ; 2 log ;
3
4
3
4
|
|
\
|
= y x
Cu III.
1. p s:
|
|
\
|
+
=
2
2 2 3
ln
3
1
I ;
4
= J .

2. p s:
103
2369 3
= IJ
Phng trnh ng vung gc chung:
144
103
476
12 21
103
586
= =
z
y
x
.
Cu IV:
1. p s: x = 3

Cu V.A:
2. p s: S hnh bnh hnh l: 675 ( hnh ). S hnh thang l: 1575 (hnh).

Cu V.B:
1. p s:
|
|
\
|
+
|
|
\
|
+
2 5
39 2 1
;
5
39 2
,
2 5
39 2 1
;
5
39 2
2 1
A A
2. p s: ( ) 2 ; 2 A

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2008
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s:
4 2 2
( ) : 2( ) 5 5 Cm y x m x m m = + + +
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th (C
1
) ca hm s khi m = 1.
2. Vi nhng gi tr no ca m th th (C
m
) c im cc i v im cc tiu, ng thi cc im
cc i v im cc tiu lp thnh mt tam gic u.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
1
(1 cos )(1 cos 2 )(1 cos3 ) .
2
x x x + + + =
2. Gii h phng trnh:
2
1 2
1 2
2log ( 2 2) log ( 2 1) 6
log ( 5) log ( 4) 1
x y
x y
xy x y x x
y x
+
+
+ + + + =
+ + =

Cu III: (2 im)
1. Tnh tch phn:
1
1 3
3
4
1
3
( )
.
x x
I dx
x

2. Cho cc s thc dng a, b, c tha mn ab + bc + cd = abc. Chng minh rng:

4 4 4 4 4 4
3 3 3 3 3 3
1.
( ) ( ) ( )
a b b c c a
ab a b bc b c ca c a
+ + +
+ +
+ + +

Cu IV: (2 im)
Trong khng gian vi h ta Descartes Oxyz, cho mt phng (P) c phng trnh
2 1 0 x y z + + = v ng thng (d) c phng trnh
2 2 0
2 2 0
x y
y z
=
+ + =
.
1. Tm to giao im A ca (d) v (P). Tnh s o gc to bi (d) v (P).
2. Vit phong trnh ng thng () i qua A, () nm trong mt phng (P) sao cho gc to bi hai
ng thng () v (d) bng 45
0
.

1. Vit phng trnh ng trn i qua hai im A(2;5) , B(4;1) v tip xc vi ng thng c
phng trnh 3 9 0. x y + =
2. Vi n l s nguyn dng, chng minh h thc sau:

1 2 2 2 2
2
( ) 2( ) ... ( )
2
n n
n n n n
n
C C n C C + + + =
1.Gii phng trnh:
8
4 2
2
1 1
log ( 3) log ( 1) log 4 .
2 4
x x x + + =
2.Cho hnh chp t gic u S.ABCD c cnh y bng a, chiu cao cng bng a. Gi E, K ln lt
l trung im ca cc cnh AD v BC. Tnh bn knh ca mt cu ngoi tip hnh chp S.EBK.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I.
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. k (Cm) c ba im cc tr l m < 2. Cc im cc tr ca (Cm) l
( ) ( ) ( ). 1 ; 2 , 1 ; 2 , 5 5 ; 0
2
m m C m m B m m A +
p s:
3
3 2 = m .

Cu II.
1. p s:

2
3
2
;
2 4
m x k x + = + = .
2. p s: ( ) ( ) 1 ; 2 ; = y x .

Cu III.
1. p s: 6 = I
2. Cc bn t gii.

Cu IV.
1. p s: ( ) 1 ; 0 ; 1 A . Gc ( )
0
30 ) ( , = P d .
2. p s: Hai ng thng tho mn l: ( )
3 3 5
1
3 1 3 2
1
:
1
+
=
+
=
+
z z x
;
( )
3 3 5
1
3 1 3 2
1
:
2
+
+
=

=

z y x

Cu V.A:
1. p s:
2 2
1
2 2
2
( ) : ( 1) ( 2) 10
( ) : ( 17) ( 10) 250
C x y
C x y
+ =
+ =
.

Cu V.B:
1. p s:
3
3 2 3
x
x
=
= +
.
2. p s:
8
29 a
R =

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2008
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s
2
( ) :
1
x
C y
x

1. Kho st v v th (C) ca hm s.
2. Tm cc gi tr ca tham s a ng thng (d) : y = a(x 3) ct th (C) ti hai im phn
bit trong c t nht mt giao im c honh ln hn 1.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh:
5 3 2
2sin 2sin .cos cos 2 sin 0 x x x x x + + =
2. Gii h bt phng trnh:
3 2
4 3 2
3 9 10 0
5 5 5 4 0
x x x
x x x x
+ + <
+ + + + <
.
Cu III: (2 im)
Trong khng gian vi h to Descartes Oxyz cho t din ABCD vi: A(4;1;4), B(3;3;1), C(1;5;5),
D(1;1;1).
1. Vit phng trnh hnh chiu vung gc ca ng thng AD ln mt phng (ABC).
2. Tm im K trn ng thng AC v im H trn ng thng BD sao cho on thng HK c
di nh nht.

Cu IV: (2 im)
1.Tnh tch phn:
1
2 2
3
4
2tan
cos
x
e x
I x x dx
x x
(
| |
(
= + +
|
(
\
(

.
2.Chng minh rng vi mi s nguyn m 2, ta c:
2 1
2
2
2
1 1
1 1.
1
m
m
m m
+
| | | |
+ <
| |
\
\

1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Descartes Oxy cho elip (E) c phng trnh:
2 2
16 25 400 x y + =
Tm im S trn (E) sao cho bn knh qua tiu im bn tri ca (E) c di nh nht.
2. Trong mt cuc chi d ngoi ca mt t hc sinh, c hai hc sinh bt k u chp vi nhau mt
kiu nh lm k nim (mi kiu nh ch c hai ngi). Hi t hc sinh c my ngi, bit rng cun
phim c 36 kiu chp va .

2
0,3 6
log log 0
4
x x
x
| | +
<
|
+
\

2. Cho hnh chp S.ABCD. Hai mt bn (SAB) v (SAD) cng vung gc vi y. y ABCD l t
gic ni tip trong ng trn tm O, bn knh R. Xc nh tm v tnh bn knh mt cu ngoi tip
hnh chp S.ABCD bit SA=h.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I.
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: 0 a .

Cu II.
1. p s:
k x
k x
+ =
+ =
4
2
2
.
2. p s: 1 4 < < x .

Cu III:
1. p s: Phng trnh cn tm c dng tng qut:
= + +
=
37 5 7
18 15 18 15
z y x
z y x
.
2. |
\
|
|
\
|
17
73
;
17
37
;
17
53
; 1 ;
17
45
;
17
45
H K .

Cu IV:
1. p s:

1
3
4
2
4
9
e e I + = .
2. Cc bn t lm.

Cu VA:
1. p s: S (-5;0); SF
1
=2.
2. p s: 9 ngi.

Cu VB:
1. p s:
>
< <
8
2 4
x
x
.
2. p s:
2
2
4
' R
h
R + = .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2008
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s: ( )
3 2
2 1 y x x m x m = + (1).
1. Kho st s bin thin v v th ca hm s khi m = 1.
2. Trong trng hp hm s (1) ng bin trong tp s thc R, tm m din tch hnh phng gii
hn bi th ca hm s (1) v hai trc Ox, Oy c din tch bng 1.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh nghim thc: 1 tan . tan 2 cos3 . x x x =
2. Tm tt c cc gi tr ca tham s k phng trnh ( ) 1 4 2 1 2
x x x
k k + + = c nghim.

Cu III: (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h ta Oxy cho elip (E):
2 2
4 4. x y + = Qua im M(1;2) k hai ng
thng ln lt tip xc vi (E) ti A v B. Lp phng trnh ng thng i qua hai im A v B.
2. Cho tam gic ABC tha mn: ( )
5
cos 2 3 cos 2 cos 2 0.
2
A B C + + + =
Tnh ln ba gc ca tam gic .

Cu IV: (2 im)
1. Tnh tch phn sau:
2
2 sin
0
2cos cos .
2
x
x
I x x e dx
| |
= +
|
\

2. Cho ba s thc dng x, y, z tha mn iu kin: 2 1. xy xz + =
Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc:
3 4 5
.
yz zx xy
S
x y z
= + +
1. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta Oxyz cho hai ng thng:
( )
1
2 4 0
:
3 0
x y
d
z
+ =
( )
2
0
:
1 0
y z
d
x
+ =

Lp phng trnh mt cu c bn knh nh nht tip xc vi c hai ng thng trn.
2. C tt c bao nhiu s t nhin chn c 4 ch s, sao cho trong mi s ng sau ln hn ch s
ng lin trc n?

1. Cho hnh chp t gic S.ABCD. y ABCD l hnh vung cnh bng a, SA vung gc vi mt
phng (ABCD) v SA = a. Tnh din tch ca thit din to bi hnh chp vi mt phng qua A
vung gc vi cnh SC.
2
1
log 3 log 2
x
x
.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s:
3
16
= m .
Cu II:

1. Hng dn:
=
=
1 cos
0 3 cos
x
x
.
2. p s:
2
1
0 < k .
Cu III:
1. p s: 1 2
4
= + y
x
.
2. p s:
0 0
75 , 30 = = = C B A .

Cu IV:
1. p s: e e I
2
1

+ = .
2. p s:
1
4
3
S x y z = = = = .

Cu V.A:
1. p s: 9 ) 2 (
3
3
2 2
2
= + + |
\
|
z y x .
2. p s: 46 cch.

Cu V.B:
1. p s:
4
3
2
a
S = .
2. p s: ) ; 2 [ ) 2 ; 1 ( + x .

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2009

Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
1. Kho st v v th ca hm s:
2
( ).
1
x
y C
x

2. Chng minh rng vi mi gi tr thc ca m, ng thng y x m = + (d) lun ct th (C) ti
hai im phn bit A, B. Tm gi tr nh nht ca di on thng AB.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh
2
2 1
3 .2 6
x
x
x
= .
2. Gii phng trnh tan tan sin3 sin sin2
6 3
x x x x x
| | | |
+ = +
| |
\ \
.

Cu III: (1 im)
Tnh th tch hnh chp S.ABC bit , , , 60 ,
o
SA a SB b SC c ASB = = = = 90 , 120 .
o o
BSC CSA = =

Cu IV: (1 im)
Tnh tch phn
( )
2
3
0
sin .
sin 3.cos
x dx
I
x x
=
+
.

Cu V: (1 im)
Tm gi tr nh nht ca biu thc
2 2 2
2 2 2
log 1 log 1 log 4 P x y z = + + + + + trong l cc s
dng , , x y z tha mn iu kin 8. xyz =

PHN DNH RING CHO CHNG TRNH CHUN.

Cu VIa: (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc Oxy, cho hai ng thng c phng trnh
1
1 0( ); x y d + + =
2
2 1 0( ). x y d = Lp phng trnh ng thng i qua im (1; 1) M ct
1
( ) d ,
2
( ) d tng ng ti A, B sao cho 2 0 MA MB + =

.
2. Trong khng gian vi h trc ta vung gc Oxyz, cho mt phng (P) c phng trnh
2 2 1 0 x y z + + = v hai im (1: 7 : 1) A , (4; 2; 0) B . Lp phng trnh ng thng (d) l hnh
chiu vung gc ca ng thng AB trn mt phng (P).

Cu VIIa: (1 im)
K hiu
1
x ,
2
x l hai nghim phc ca phng trnh bc hai
2
2 2 1 0 x x + = . Tnh gic tr cc s
phc
2
1
1
x
,
2
2
1
.
x


PHN DNH RING CHO CHNG TRNH NNG CAO.

Cu VIb: (2 im)
1. Trong mt phng vi h trc ta vung gc Oxy, cho hyperbol (H) c phng trnh
2 2
1
9 4
x y
= . Gi s (d) l mt tip tuyn thay i v F l mt tring hai tiu im ca (H), k FM
vung gc vi (d). Chng minh rng M lun nm trn mt ng trn c nh, vit phng trnh
ng trn .
2. Trong khng gian vi h truc tc vung gc Oxyz, cho ba im (1; 0; 0) A , (0; 2; 0) B , (0; 0;3) C .
Tm ta trc tm ca tam gic ABC.

Cu VIIb: (1 im)
Ngi ta s dng 5 cun sch Ton, 6 cun sch L, 7 cun sch Ha (cc cun sch cng loi
ging nhau) lm gii thng cho 9 hc sinh, mi hc sinh c hai cun sch khc loi. Trong s
9 hc sinh trn c 2 bn Ngc v Tho. Tm xc sut hai bn Ngc v Tho c gii thng ging
nhau.

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s:
min
2 2 AB = 2 m = .

Cu II:
1. Phng trnh c 3 nghim: p s:
3
1
1 1 8log 6
4
x
x
=
+
=
.
2. Phng trnh c 3 h nghim: p s:
2
2
2
3
x k
x k
x k

= +
.
Cu III:
p s: Th tch l
2
12
V abc = .

Cu IV:
p s:
3
6
I = .
Cu V:
p s:
min
5 2 2 P x y z = = = = .

Cu VI.a:
1. p s: ng thng: x=1.
2. Phng trnh ng thng:
3 2
4 3 1
x y z
= =
.

Cu VII.a:
p s: Cc gi tr: (-2i; 2i).

Cu VI.b:
Cc bn t gii.

Cu VII.b:
Cc bn t gii.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2009
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s ) (
1
4 2
C
x
x
y
+
= .
1. Kho st s bin v v th hm s (C).
2. Tm trn th (C) hai im i xng nhau qua ng thng MN bit M (-3;0) v N (-1;-1).

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: .
2
7
4
3
cos 4 cos
2
1
2 cos cos 4
4
= +
x
x x x
2. Gii phng trnh: 1 2 3 2 . 3 + + = x x
x x
.

Cu III: (1 im)
Tnh tch phn:
\
|
+
+
=
2
0
cos 1
sin 1
dx e
x
x
I
x
.

Cu IV: (1 im)
Cho hnh chp tam gic u S.ABC di cnh bn bng 1. Cc mt bn hp vi mt phng y mt
gc . Tnh th tch hnh cu ni tip hnh chp S.ABC.

Cu V: (1 im)
Trong khng gian vi h ta vung gc Oxyz cho ng thng l c phng trnh:
) (
2 4
2
3 2
R t
t z
t y
t x
+ =
=
+ =
v hai im A(1;2;-1), B(7;-2;3).
Tm trn ng thng l nhng im sao cho tng khong cch t n A v B l nh nht.


Cu VIa: (2 im)
1. Nm on thng c di 1 cm, 3 cm, 5 cm, 7 cm, 9cm. ly ngu nhin ba on thng trong nm
on thng trn. Tm xc sut ba ton thng ly ra lp thnh mt tam gic.
2. Gii h phng trnh:
=
+ =
5
8
y x
y y x y x x
.

Cu VIIa: (1 im)
Tm gi tr nh nht ca hm s:
) sin cos 2 ( sin
cos
2
x x x
x
y
= , vi .
3
0

< x



Cu VIb: (2 im)
1. Tm cc gi tr ca x trong khai trin khai nh thc Newton:
n
x
x
|
\
|
+
5 3 log ) 2 ( ) 3 10 log(
2 2 bit rng
s hng th su ca khai trin bng 21 v
2 3 1
2
n n n
C C C = + .
2. Cho |
\
|
+ =
3
2
sin
3
2
cos 3

i . Tm cc s phc sao cho =
3
.

Cu VIIb: (1 im)
Gi a, b, c l di ba cnh ca mt tam gic c chu vi bng 2. Chng minh rng:
2 2
27
52
2 2 2
< + + + abc c b a .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: (0; 4); (2; 0) A B .

Cu II:
1. p s: 8 k x = .
2. Phng trnh c 2 nghim: p s: 1 ; 1 = = x x .

Cu III:
p s:
2
e I = .

Cu IV:
p s:
3
2
sin tan
tan 4(1 sin )
V

(
=
(
+ + (

.

Cu V:
p s: (2; 0; 4) M .

Cu VI.a:
1. p s:
3
5
3
C
.
2. p s: ) 2 ; 3 ( ); 2 ; 3 ( ) ; ( = y x .

Cu VII.a:
p s: 1 3 tan
2
3 2
min
=
+
= y .

Cu VI.b:
1. p s: x=2.
2. p s:
\
|
+
|
\
|
=
(
\
|
+ |
\
|
=
(
\
|
+
|
\
|
=
9
8
sin
9
8
cos 3
9
2
sin
9
2
cos 3
9
4
sin
9
4
cos 3
3
3
3
2
3
1

i
i
i
.
Cu VII.b:
Cc bn t gii.

------------------ HT -------------------


B GIO DC V O TO
NM 2009
Mn thi: TON

Cu I: (2 im)
Cho hm s ) 1 (
1
) 1 2 (
2

=
x
m x m
y .
1. Kho st s bin v v th (C) ca hm s (1) ng vi m = -1.
2. Tm m th ca hm s (1) tip xc vi ng thng y = x.

Cu II: (2 im)
1. Gii phng trnh: 0
9
log )) 9 ( ( log
2 2
=
+
+ +
x
x
x x .
2. Gii h phng trnh:
= +
=
+
+ +
y x y x
y x
xy
y x
2
2 2
1
2
.

Cu III: (1 im)
1. Tm gii hn:
3 2 2
2
0
1
) 1 ln(
lim
2
x e
x
L
x x
+
+
=

.
2. Tnh tch phn:
+
=
2
0
3
) cos (sin
sin
dx
x x
xdx
I .

Cu IV: (1 im)
Cho hnh chp ct tam gic u ngoi tip mt hnh cu bn knh r cho trc. Tnh th tch hnh
chp ct, bit rng cnh y ln gp i cnh y nh.

Cu V: (1 im)
Cho phng trnh: mx x
x
x
+ =
1 2
1 2
1 3
2
( vi m l tham s).
Tm m phng trnh cho c nghim duy nht.


Cu VIa: (2 im)
1. Trong khng gian vi h ta Oxyz cho mt phng P c phng trnh: x+y+z+3=0; ng thng
d c phng trnh:
1 2
2
1
1 z y x
=
=
+
v cc im A(3;1;1); B(7;3;9); C(2;2;2).
a. Vit phng trnh mt phng (Q) cha d v song song vi mt phng (P).
b. Tm ta ca im M thuc (P) sao cho MC MB MA 3 2 + + nh nht.
2. Cho ng trn (C): 0 1 2 6
2 2
= + + y x y x . Vit phng trnh ng thng d i qua M(0;2) v
ct (C) theo mt dy cung c di l 4.


Cu VIIa: (1 im)
Chng minh rng vi mi s t nhin n ( vi n>2), ta c:
) 1 ( 2 2
) 1 ( ) 2 (

>
n n n
n n n .


Cu VIb: (2 im)
1. Trong khng gian h ta Oxyz cho mt phng ( ) c phng trnh: 3x+2y-z+4=0 v hai im
A(4;0;0) v B(0;4;0). Gi I l trung im ca on thng AB. Tm ta giao im ca ng thng
AB vi mt phng ( ) v xc nh ta im K sao cho KI vung gc vi mt phng ( ), ng
thi K cch u gc ta O av2 mt phng ( ).
2. Cho elip (E) c phng trnh 1
25 100
2 2
= +
y x
. Tm cc im M thuc (E) nhn hai tiu im ca elip
(E) di mt gc 120
0
.

Cu VIIb: (1 im)
Chng minh rng vi mi s t nhin n ( vi n>2), ta c: ) 1 ln( ) 1 ln( ln
2
+ > n n n .

------------------ HT -------------------



Cu I:
1. Cc bn t gii.
2. p s: { } 1 \ R m .

Cu II:
1. p s: 10 = x .
2. H phng trnh c 2 nghim: p s: ) 3 ; 2 ( ); 0 ; 1 ( ) ; ( = y x .

Cu III:
1. p s:
3
7
L

= .
2. p s:
1
2
I = .

Cu IV:
Cc bn t gii.

Cu V:
p s: R m .

Cu VI.a:
1.
a. p s: 0 1 = + + z y x .
b. p s: |
\
|
9
2
;
9
20
;
9
5
M .
2. p s: 2 2 ; 2
2
1
+ = + = x y x y .

Cu VII.a:
Cc bn t gii.

Cu VI.b:
1. p s: Giao im: ) 0 ; 16 ; 12 ( ; |
\
|
4
3
;
2
1
;
4
1
K .
2. p s:
|
|
\
|
3
150
;
3
3 10
1
M ;
|
|
\
|

3
150
;
3
3 10
2
M ;
|
|
\
|
3
150
;
3
3 10
3
M v
|
|
\
|

3
150
;
3
3 10
4
M .
Cu VII.b:
Cc bn t gii.

------------------ HT -------------------


Thc hin:

Tp th Lp 12T
Trng THPT Th x Cao Lnh
Nin kha: 2006 -2009

Gio vin ch nhim:

Thy Nguyn nh Huy

1. Tuyn tp cc nm 2003:
Tp th t 4. Chu trch nhim chnh: L Ngc c

Tp th t 5. Chu trch nhim chnh: Phm Ngc Trng

Tp th t 6. Chu trch nhim chnh: L Thanh Sang

Tp th t 3. Chu trch nhim chnh: Trnh Hong Anh

Tp th t 2. Chu trch nhim chnh: Nguyn Hong Vit Khnh

Tp th t 1. Chu trch nhim chnh: Nguyn Hng Hong

Tp th t 3. Chu trch nhim chnh: Nguyn c Tun

Nguyn c Tun

Thng 03 2009.

File 12340

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

File 12340

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Tuyn tp cc thi th i hc, cao ng trn tp ch Ton hc v Tui tr qua cc nm

= MBN . Tm x, y din tch tam gic MBN t gi tr ln nht ? Nh nht ?

60 = BAC , cnh bn SA vung gc vi mt phng y

60 = ABC . Chiu cao SO ca

. Chng minh rng :

.Chng minh tam gic ABC u.

ASB = . Tm th tch hnh chp

min hay M l hnh chiu ca I ln mp(P) .

= c 2 nghim phn bit .

You might also like