## My pht in xoay chiu ba pha gm c bao nhiu dy qun .3 .2 .1 .4 Mi dy qun ca my pht in tng ng vi my pha .1 .2 .3 .4 Dy qun pha B k hiu l g . BY . BX . BZ .

BC Trong my pht in xoay chiu ba pha : khi quay nam chm in vi tc khng i ,trong dy qun mi pha xut hin . Sc in ng xoay chiu mt pha . T trng quay . Dng in cm ng . Lc in t Trong my pht in xoay chiu ba pha : sc in ng ca cc pha . Bng nhau v bin v tn s v lch pha nhau mt gc 120o 2 . Khc nhau v bin v tn s v lch pha nhau mt gc 3 . Bng nhau v bin v tn s v cng pha nhau mt gc 120o 2 . Khc nhau v bin v tn s v cng pha nhau mt gc 3 Khi ni hnh sao th : . Ba im cui X, Y, Z ca ba pha ni vi nhau to thnh im trung tnh . Ba im u X, Y, Z ca ba pha ni vi nhau to thnh im trung tnh . Ba im cui A, B, C ca ba pha ni vi nhau to thnh im trung tnh . Ba im u A, B, C ca ba pha ni vi nhau to thnh im trung tnh Mch in ba pha bn dy c s dng trong sinh hot c loi dy no di y . Dy trung tnh . Dy u pha . Dy cui pha . Dy ti ba pha

Nu ti ba pha i xng, khi ni hnh tam gic th: . I d = 3I p v Ud = Up . Id = Ip v U d = 3U p . Id = Ip v Ud = Up . I d = 3I p v U d = 3U p Mt my pht in ba pha c in p mi dy qun pha l 220V,nu ni hnh tam gic th ta c hai tr s in p : . Up= 220V, Ud = 220 V . Up= 220V, Ud = 380 V . Up= 110V, Ud = 220 V . Up= 380 V, Ud = 380 V My in xoay chiu ba pha l my in lm vic vi . Dng in xoay chiu ba pha . Sc in ng xoay chiu ba pha . T trng ba pha . Cm ng in t My in xoay chiu ba pha c chia lm my loi : .2 .3 .1 .4 My pht in : . Bin c nng thnh in nng . Bin in nng thnh c nng . Bin i cc thng s in p . Bin i cc thng s dng in My bin p ba pha l loi my . My in tnh . My in quay . My pht in . ng c in My bin p ba pha dng bin i in p ca h thng ngun in nhng gi nguyn . Tn s . in p . Cng dng in . in tr My bin p ba pha gm c my phn chnh

.2 .3 .1 .4 Li thp c hai mt sn cch in v ghp li thnh hnh . Hnh tr . Hnh ovan . Hnh elip . Hnh tam gic Mi my bin p ba pha c ba dy qun in vo l . Dy qun s cp . Dy qun th cp - Dy qun cao p . Dy qun h p Trong my bin p ba pha dy qun s cp k hiu l . AX , BY, CZ . AZ , BY , CX . AY , BX , CZ . AB , BC, AC My bin p cung cp in cho cc h tiu th ,dy qun th cp . Ni hnh sao c dy trung tnh . Ni hnh tam gic c dy trung tnh . Ni hnh tam gic-sao c dy trung tnh . Ni sao-sao c dy trung tnh Mt my bin p ba pha ,mi pha dy qun s cp c 11000 vng v dy qun th cp c 200 vng .Dy qun ca my bin p c ni theo kiu / Yo v c cp in bi ngun ba pha c Ud = 22 kV .Tnh h s bin p pha . 55 . 65 . . 55 3 65 3

ng c in xoay chiu ba pha : tc quay ca rto (n) nh th no vi tc quay (n1) ca t trng dng in cp cho ng c . n < n1 . n > n1 . n = n1

. n # n1 Cu to ca ng c khng ng b ba pha gm bao nhiu b phn chnh .2 .3 .1 .4 ng c khng ng b ba pha li thp gm cc l thp k thut in ghp li thnh hnh . Hnh tr . Hnh ovan . Hnh elip . Hnh tam gic Rto ca ng c khng ng b ba pha gm my b phn chnh .2 .3 .1 .4 Khi cho dng in ba pha vo ba dy qun stato ca ng c trong stato s c . T trng quay . Sc in ng . Dng in cm ng . Lc in t Lc tng tc in t gia t trng quay v cc dng in cm ng to ra . Mmen quay . Lc qun tnh . Phn lc . Lc n hi Tc t trng quay c xc nh theo biu thc . n1= . n1= . n1= . n1= 60 f p 50 f p 60F p 50F p

H s trt ng c khng ng b ba pha c xc nh bi biu thc :

. s= . s= . s= . s=

n1 n n1 n2 n1 n1 n2 + n1 n1 n2 n1 n

ng c k hiu Y/ -380/200V m li in c in p dy 220 V th dy qun ca ng c phi u . u tam gic . u hnh sao . u sao-tam gic . u sao-sao i chiu quay ca ng c ngi ta cn . o hai pha bt k . o mt pha . u dy hnh sao . u dy hnh tam gic Mt my bin p 3 pha, mi pha dy qun s cp ca my bin p c 11000 vng, dy qun th cp 200 vng. Dy qun ca my bin p c ni theo kiu /Yo, v c cp bi ngun in 3 pha c Ud=22Kv. in p pha v in p dy ca cun th cp l gi tr no sau y: . Up2=400V, Ud2=692,8V. . Up2=692,8, Ud2=400V. . Up2=380V, Ud2=220V. . Up2=220V, Ud2=380. Mt my bin p 3 pha, mi pha dy qun s cp ca my bin p c 1500 vng, dy qun th cp 50 vng. Dy qun ca my bin p c ni theo kiu /Yo, v c cp bi ngun in 3 pha 4 dy c in p 380/220V. in p pha v in p dy ca cun th cp l gi tr no sau y: . Up2=12,7V, Ud2=21,99V. . Up2=21,99, Ud2=12,7V. . Up2=19,5V, Ud2=25V. . Up2=25V, Ud2=19.5. Ngun 3 pha i xng c Ud=220V. Ti ni hnh sao vi RA=12,5, RB=12,5, RC=25. Dng in trong cc pha l cc gi tr no sau y: . IA=10(A); IB=10(A); IC=5(A). . IA=10(A); IB=20(A); IC=15(A). . IA=10(A); IB=7,5(A); IC=5(A).

. IA=10(A); IB=15(A); IC=20(A). Mch in ba pha ba dy, Ud = 380V, ti l ba in tr RP bng nhau, ni tam gic. Cho bit Id = 80A. in tr RP c gi tr no sau y: . Rp = 8,21 . Rp = 7.25 . Rp = 6,31 . Rp = 9,81 Mt tai ba pha gm ba in tro R = 20 ni hinh sao u vao ngun in ba pha co Ud = 380V. IP v Id l gia tri no sau y: . IP = 11A, Id = 11A. . IP = 11A, Id = 19A. . IP = 19A, Id = 11A. . IP = 19A, Id = 19A. Mt tai ba pha gm ba in tr R = 10 ni hinh tam gic u vao ngun in ba pha co Ud = 380V. IP v Id l gia tri no sau y: . IP = 38A, Id = 65,8A. . IP = 38A, Id = 22A. . IP = 65,8A, Id = 38A. . IP = 22A, Id = 38A Vi tn s f = 50 Hz nu p = 3 th tc t trng l: . n1 = 1000 vng/pht . n1 = 2000 vng/pht . n1 = 750 vng/pht . n1 = 1500 vng/pht Mach ien xoay chieu ba pha gom . Nguon ien ba pha, ng day ba pha va cac tai ba pha . Nguon ien ba pha, ng day ba pha va cac tai . Nguon ien ba pha, ng day va cac tai ba pha . Nguon ien, ng day va cac tai Mt ngun in ba pha c ghi k hiu sau 220V/380 V. Vy 380V l in p no sau y: .in p gia hai dy pha. .in p gia dy pha v dy trung tnh .in p gia im u A v im cui X ca mt pha .in p gia im u A v im trung tnh O May phat ien ba pha co ien ap noi day quan la 127V, neu noi hnh sao th ien ap Ud la? . Ud = 220V

. Ud = 127V . Ud = 120V . Ud = 380V @@