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IN T C BN
1. IN TR M mu in tr (TC = Temp Coefficient: H s nhit), ch dng i vi cc linh kin dn SMD COLOR DIGIT MULTIPLIER TOLERANCE Silver Gold Black Brown Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Violet Grey White 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 x 0.01 W x 0.1 W x1W x 10 W x 100 W x 1 kW x 10 kW x 100 kW x 1 MW x 10 MW x 100 MW x 1 GW 1*10-6/K 0.5% 0.25% 0.1% 10*10-6/K 5*10-6/K 1% 2% 100*10-6/ K 50*10-6/K 15*10-6/K 25*10-6/K 10% 5% TC

a. in tr 4 vng mu; b. in tr 5 vng mu; c. in tr SMD hnh tr; d. in tr SMD phng

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V d mt s loi in tr thng dng do nh sn xut cung cp:

Thng s k thut ca cc loi in tr:

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Mt s loi in tr phi tuyn (Nonlinear resistor):

a. NTC (Nhit tr - m); b. PTC (Nhit tr - dng); c. LDR (Quang tr) 2. T IN M mu t in

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COLOR Black Brown Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Violet Grey White

DIGIT 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MULTIPLIE TOLERANCE VOLTAGE R x 1 pF x 10 pF x 100 pF x 1 nF x 10 nF x 100 nF x 1 F x 10 F x 100 F x 1000 F 10% 5% 20% 1% 2% 2.5% 400V 250V

Bng thng s ca t in phn loi Tan-tan COLOR Black Brown Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Violet Grey White Pink Mt s loi bin dung (t xoay) DIGIT 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 x .01 F x .1 F 25V 3V 35V 6.3V 16V 20V MULTIPLIER x 1 F x 10 F x 100 F VOLTAGE 10V

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3. DIODE

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a. Diode chnh lu v tn s cao (HF); b. LED; c,d. diode Zener; e. diode quang (photo diode); f,g. diode tunnel (hiu ng ng hm); h. diode Schottky; i. diode breakdown; j. diode capacitive 4. THYRISTOR, TRIAC, DIAC

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a - thyristor, b - triac, c - diac 5. TRANSISTOR (LF=Low Freq. v HF=High Freq.)

a. BJT ; b. FET; c. MOSFET; d. MOSFET 2 cc cng; e. MOSFET knh cm ng; f. UJT K t th 2 ghi trn nhn ca transistor cho bit kiu transistor v tnh nng nh sau: C - LF transistor cng sut thp v trung bnh (VD: 2SC828, 2SC1815...), D - LF transistor cng sut cao (VD: 2SD468...), F - HF transistor cng sut thp, G - transistor cc loi khc, L - HF transistors cng sut cao,

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P - transistor quang (photo transistor), S - transistor chuyn mch (switch), U - transistor in th cao (high voltage). S chn v kiu v transistor thng dng

6. CUN DY V BIN P

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Cun dy 1 lp khng li

a. Cun dy nhiu lp c li; b. Cun dy kp (cp)

a. Cun dy tn s cao; b. Bin p c li gia chnh tn s

Cun dy nm trong v bc a. Nhn bn ngoi; b. K hiu v cu to

Mt s k hiu bin p

Nguyn l lm vic ca bin p

Mt mch ngun n p in hnh s dng bin p (p ra iu chnh c)

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7. OPTO-ELECTRONIC

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8. MT S LINH KIN KHC

9. R-LE (RELAY)

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10. MICROPHONE, SPEAKER V HEADPHONE

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11. KIM TRA DIODE V TRANSISTOR

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(Cn tip...)

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