Digital Signal Processing Lecture Linear Phase

Dr. Shoab Khan

Center for Advanced Studies in Engineering

All-pass Systems
System with unit magnitude response Basic building Block:

Pole in a , zero in 1/a* Real co-efficient all-pass:

Basic LP system
H (e
j )

Constant group delay Impulse response symmetric about 2 if 2 integer No symmetry if

Ideal low-pass with Delay

Ideal lowpass with Linear Phase

Ideal Lowpass with Linear Phase

Impulse Response

Pole and Zero Locations

Pole-Zero Plot

Frequency Response

Amplitude and Angle Plot

Linear Phase System

Example: LP Filter

Generalized Linear Phase

Generalized linear phase allows a constant phase shift beside a constant delay.

Generalized Linear Phase

Causal Generalized Linear Phase

Example: Type l Filter

Example: Type II Filter

Example: Type II Filter (cont..)

Example: Type III Filter

Example: Type III Filter

Zeroes for FIR Linear Phase Systems: Type I and II

Zeroes for FIR Linear Phase Systems: Type I and II(cont.)

Zeroes for FIR Linear Phase Systems: Type III and IV

Zero Locations for FIR Linear Phase

Phase Compensation

Summary Analysis Part

Discrete-time representation of signals LTI system DTFT Analysis Z-transform Analysis Discrete-time Sampling Fourier Transform Analysis of systems with rational system function Linear Phase System