[Cng thc lng gic cn nh - Ti liu tng min ph cho hc sinh]

[Bin son bi gv ng Trung Hiu 0939.239.628 www.gvhieu.wordpress.com] 1

CNG THC LNG GIC CN NH
1. Cng thc lng gic c bn nn nh










2. Gi tr lng gic ca cung c lin quan c bit
Cung i nhau: o v o





















3. Cng thc lng gic












2 2
2
2
2
2
sin cos 1
1
1 tan , ,
cos 2
1
1 cot , ,
sin
tan .cot 1, ,
2
k k
k k
k k
o o
t
o o t
o
o o t
o
t
o o o
+ =
+ = = + e
+ = = e
= = e

3 3
3 3
4 4 2 2
4 4 2 2
6 6 2 2
6 6 2 2
sin cos (sin cos )(1 sin cos )
sin cos (sin cos )(1 sin cos )
sin cos 1 2sin cos
sin cos sin cos cos 2
sin cos 1 3sin cos
sin cos cos 2 (1 sin cos )
o o o o o o
o o o o o o
o o o o
o o o o o
o o o o
o o o o o
+ = +
= +
+ =
= =
+ =
=

cos( ) cos cos sin sin
cos( ) cos cos sin sin
sin( ) sin cos cos sin
sin( ) sin cos cos sin
tan tan
tan( )
1 tan tan
tan tan
tan( )
1 tan tan
a b a b a b
a b a b a b
a b a b a b
a b a b a b
a b
a b
a b
a b
a b
a b
= +
+ =
=
+ = +

=
+
+
+ =

Cng thc cng
2 2 2 2
2
3
3
3
2
sin 2 2sin cos
cos 2 cos sin 2cos 1 1 2sin
2tan
tan 2
1 tan
sin3 3sin 4sin
cos3 4cos 3cos
3tan tan
tan3
1 3tan
o o o
o o o o o
o
o
o
o o o
o o o
o o
o
o
=
= = =
=

=
=

Cng thc nhn i, nhn ba
cos( ) cos
sin( ) sin
tan( ) tan
cot( ) cot
o o
o o
o o
o o
=
=
=
=

sin( ) sin
cos( ) cos
tan( ) tan
cot( ) cot
t o o
t o o
t o o
t o o
=
=
=
=

sin( ) sin
cos( ) cos
tan( ) tan
cot( ) cot
o t o
o t o
o t o
o t o
+ =
+ =
+ =
+ =

Cung b nhau: o v t o
Cung hn km t : o v o t +
sin cos
2
cos sin
2
tan cot
2
cot tan
2
t
o o
t
o o
t
o o
t
o o
| |
=
|
\ .
| |
=
|
\ .
| |
=
|
\ .
| |
=
|
\ .

Cung ph nhau: o v
2
t
o
sin cos
2
cos sin
2
tan cot
2
cot tan
2
t
o o
t
o o
t
o o
t
o o
| |
+ =
|
\ .
| |
+ =
|
\ .
| |
+ =
|
\ .
| |
+ =
|
\ .

Cung hn km
2
t
: o v
2
t
o +
ng trn lng gic
Cn nh cng thc
cng cho chc chn.
T cng thc cng ta
c th suy ra nhng
cng thc cn li.
B quyt
[Cng thc lng gic cn nh - Ti liu tng min ph cho hc sinh]
[Bin son bi gv ng Trung Hiu 0939.239.628 www.gvhieu.wordpress.com] 2


























Gi tr lng gic ca mt s cung c bit cn ghi nh
o
0
6
t

4
t

3
t

2
t

2
3
t

3
4
t

5
6
t
t
0
0

0
30
0
45
0
60
0
90
0
120
0
135
0
150
0
180
sino 0
1
2

2
2

3
2
1
3
2

2
2

1
2
0
coso 1
3
2

2
2

1
2
0
1
2

2
2

3
2
-1
tano 0
3
3
1 3 || 3 -1
3
3
0
coto || 3 1
3
3
0
3
3
-1 3 ||

2 3
2 3
2
1 cos 2 3cos cos3
cos ; cos
2 4
1 cos 2 3sin sin3
sin ; sin
2 4
1 cos 2
tan
1 cos 2
o o o
o o
o o o
o o
o
o
o
+ +
= =

= =

=
+

Cng thc h bc
| |
| |
| |
1
cos cos cos( ) cos( )
2
1
sin sin cos( ) cos( )
2
1
sin cos sin( ) sin( )
2
a b a b a b
a b a b a b
a b a b a b
= + +
= +
= + +

Cng thc bin tch thnh tng
cos cos 2cos cos
2 2
cos cos 2sin sin
2 2
sin sin 2sin cos
2 2
sin sin 2cos sin
2 2
o | o |
o |
o | o |
o |
o | o |
o |
o | o |
o |
+
+ =
+
=
+
+ =
+
=

Cng thc bin i tng thnh tch
sin cos 2 sin( )
4
2 cos( )
4
sin cos 2 sin( )
4
2 cos( )
4
t
o o o
t
o
t
o o o
t
o
+ = +
=
=
= +

Ta im (cos ; sin ) M o o trn ng trn