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W W W . S A K S H I .

C O M / V I D Y A / B H A V I T H A
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Important
Questions
Previous
Papers
Analysis
Quick
Review
Practice
Bits
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
2
1. The Screw gauge works on the
principle of _____ (March 04, June 04)
2. The Scale present on index line of
screw gauge is called as ____ (Oct-99)
3. Screw guage consists of _____ scale
and ____ scale.
4. Pitch of the screw P = _____ / No.of
revolutions made.
5. L.C. of a Screw guage = pitch of the
screw / ____
6. If the Zeroth division of the head scale
in below the indexline of the pitch
scale, the error is said to be _____ and
the correction is _____
7. If 'p' is the pitch of the scale and 'N' is
no.of head scale divisions them L.C.=
_____
8. If screw moves 5mm for 5 revolutions,
the pitch of the screw is _____
9. If a screw consists 200 head scale
divisions which contains pitch as 1mm
then the least count is _____
10. If the L.C. is 0.01 mm, Pitch scale
reading is 1.5 mm and the headscale
reading is 18, then the diametre of the
object is ____
1. The value of the universal gravitational
constant is ____
(March-2009, April-2009)
2. The weight of 400g stone is _____ N
(June-08, April-08, June-06, March-2000)
3. Units for 'G' in SI System ____
(March, 2008)
4. Ptolemaic theory is also known as ____
(March-2007)
5. As per Kepler's theory, the planet revol-
ves around sun in_____ path.(March06)
6. Universal law of gravitation is applicable
at _____ (March 2005)
7. Kepler's law supports _____ theory
(March 1999)
8. Heliocentric theory is proposed by _____
(June - 2000)
9. Units of acceleration due to gravity is
_____ (March - 2001)
10. Acceleration due to gravity at poles is
_____ and at equator it is _____ (March -
2003)
11. Acceleration due to gravity is highest at
_____ (March-03, 02, June-03)
12. Example for sensitive instruments used to
measure small changes in the value of g
at given place is _____
(June - 05, 02, 01, March - 04)
13. Numerical value of the universal
gravitational constant is _____(June-07)
14. The weight of a substance in the force
____
15. The gravitational force of earth over
moon is _____ than the gravitational
force of moon over earth.
16. As the altitude increases the 'g' value
____
17. As the depth increases the 'g' value ____
18. Relationship among g, G, M and r is ____
19. If the mass of an object is 'm', then the
weight of the same w = _____
20. The mass of an object at anywhere in the
world is ____
21. The principle used to determine the force
of attraction between two objects 'F' =
____
22. When Kepler modernised Copernicus
system, the shape of the path of orbit is
stated as ____
23. As per Copernicus solar system earth
revolves around its axis and also revolves
in circular orbit around ____
24. The acceleration attained by a body due
to the gravitational force of attraction of
earth is called as ____
25. The distance between the earth and the
moon is _____ k.m.
26. The acceleration of moon towards earth
is _____ km/sec
2
27. Gravitational force of attraction on a
body of 10 kg is ____
1. If a ball which is thrown up attains
a maximum height of 80m the initial
speed of it is _____
(June 2008, March 04, 02)
2. The uniform acceleration produced in a
freely falling body due to the
gravitational pull of the earth is _____
(June 2008)
3. The time for which a body remains in air
is called _____ (March 08, June 07)
4. The maximum height reached by a body
when it is projected upwards with a initial
velocity 'u' is _____
(April 08, June 06, 05, 00, March 04)
5. The time of ascent is directly
proportional to _____ (April 08, june 08)
6. When a body is dropped from a height 'h',
then the velocity of the body on reaching
the earth is _____ (March 2007)
7. For a body moving under the influence of
gravity, time of ascent is equal to _____
(March 2006, 08)
8. When a body is projected upwards, the
accleration due to gravity is taken _____
(March, 08)
9. The maximum height reached by a body
thrown with initial velocity 10m/sec is
_____ (June 02)
10. The time taken by a body to reach
maximum height is _____
(March-03, June-07)
11. Maximum height reached by a body
thrown with initial velocity 40 m/g is
_____ (March-04, 02)
12. The time for which a body remains in air
is called _____ (March-08)
13. The acceleration of a falling body a = ___
14. The initial velocity of a freely falling
body is ____
15. The time taken by a freely falling body to
reach earth is ____
16. Ascending time = Descending time = ___
17. The acceleration of a body ''a'' at the time
of ascending ____
18. Time of flight t = ____
19. Ascending velocity and descending
velocity of a body at a fixed point in air is
____
20. If a body takes one second to reach
ground when it is dropped from a
building, the height of the building is
____
1. A car moves on a curved but level road.
The necessary centripetal force on the car
if provided by _____
(March 2009, 04, June - 2003)
2. In simple harmonic motion, the
acceleration of the particle is directly
proportional to _____ (March, 09)
3. _____ is a machine used to separate
particles of higher mass from those of
lower mass in a given mixture
(March, 01)
4. The force of attraction of a particle
radially towards the centre of circle is
_____ (March, 1999)
5. An imaginary co-ordinate system which
is either at rest or in uniform motion and
where Newton's laws are valid is called
as _____ (June, 03)
6. Circular motion is a variety type of _____
motion.
7. If the stone tie up with a thread rotating in
a circular motion is untied the motion
direction of the stone is ____
8. In uniform circular motion _____ is
constant.
9. The force acting towards centre is called
as ____
10. If the angle of banking is , the tan =
____
11. The angular velocity of a hours hand in
clock is ____
12. The machine which dries wet clothes is
____
13. The angualr velocity of a minutes hand in
a clock is ____
14. The force found only in fixed rotational
Physical Science OUR UNIVERSE & GRAVITY SCREW GAUGE
Time Taken to Reach Maximum Height?
SCREW GAUGE
KINEMATICS
Our Universe & Gravity
DYNAMICS
Answers:
1. Screw 2. Pitch Scale
3. Pitch, head
4. Distance travelled by the Screw
5. No.of head scale divisions
6. Positive, negative
7. P/N 8. 1 mm
9. 0.005mm 10. 1.68 mm
Answers:
1. 40 m 2. Acceleration due to gravity
3. Time of flight 4. U
2
/2g'
5. Initial velocity 6. 2gh
7. Ascending time or U/g'
8. negative 9. 5m
10. Descending time 11. 80 m
12. Time of flight 13. ''g''
14. Zero 15. Descending time
16. U/g' 17. g 18. 2U/g
19. equal 20. 5m
Answers:
1. 6.6710
11
Nm
2
Kg
2
2. 3.9 N
3. Nm
2
Kg
2
4. Geocentric theory
5. Elliptical
6. Anywhere in the universe
7. Heliocentric theory 8. Copornicus
9. mg
2
10. Maximum, Minimum
11. Poles 12. Gravity Metre
13. 6.6710
11
14. Of attraction of earth on it
15. Low 16. Decreases
17. Decreases 18. g = GM/r
2
19. mg' 20. Constant
21. F = GMm/r
2
22. Elliptical
23. Sun 24. Acceleration
25. 3.8510
5
26. 0.0027m/sec
2
27. 98N
Y. Ravi Kumar
TG, Senior Teacher,
Hyderabad
BITBANK Written by
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frame is ____
15. The bend of a cyclist moving on edges
depend on ____
16. The realationship among 'r', v and ''w'' is
____
17. One radian = ____
18. Relation between time of oscillation 'T'
and frequency f is ____
19. One revolution = _____ radians.
20. The angular momentum of a body L =
____
21. The magnitude of centripetal acceleration
a = ____
22. Centripetal force F = ____
23. In a uniform circualr motion if the radius
is doubled then the centripetal force ____
24. The angle made by a body with respect to
time is ____
25. Units for angualr velocity is ____
26. Centrifugal force acting on a car which
has 1200 kg mass, moving with 6m/sec
velocity along a road have 180m. circular
radius is ____
27. The angle subtended by an arc of length
equal to its radius at its centre is defined
as ____
28. The rate of angular displacement is called
____
29. 2 radians = _____ degrees
30. Time taken by a body for one complete
revolution is called ____
31. Ball left by a bowler attains _____
motion before reaching a batsman.
32. d/dt = ____
33. Angular velocity w = 2 _____
Radians
34. ____ separates molases from sugar
crystals.
35. Systems which do not obey Newtons
laws of motion are called as ____
1. The wavelength of the visible spectrum is
_____ (June - 09, 05, 04, March 01)
2. The electromagnetic radiations that are
used to take photographs of objects in
darkness _____ (March - 2009)
3. ____ rays are emitted in radioactivity.
(June - 2008)
4. The velocity of electromagnetic waves is
_____ (March 2008)
5. Electromagnetic radiations with shortest
wavelength are _____ (March 2008)
6. Rays used in RADAR _____
(April 08, June 07) (March 2001)
7. We are protected from ultraviolet
radiations of the sun because _____ in
our atmosphere absorbs UV rays
strongly. (June 2007, April -2008)
8. The radiations used in physio - therapy is
_____ (March 2007)
9. Velocity of light in vaccume _____
(June - 2006)
10. Electromagnetic waves are _____ type of
waves. (March 2006)
11. 1A= _____ (Oct - 1999)
12. Frequency range in radio broadcasting
_____ (March - 2006)
13. RADAR means _____ (Oct - 99)
14. Microwaves are generated in a electrical
circuit on account of _____ (June - 01)
15. On account of change in the rotation or
vibrations of molecules of a substance
_____ rays are emitted.
16. The waves useful in Telemetry ____
17. ____ rays cause skin cancer if body is
exposed for moretime of the same.
18. ____ waves are generated on account of
the vibrations of low frequency
electromagnetic radiations.
19. The wavelength range of Radio waves.
20. Infrared rays are located through ____
21. The process of using soft X-rays in
medical diagnosis is called as ____
22. ____ waves are used in Micro Oven.
23. ____ cause damage to ozone layer.
24. The wavelength range of Infrared rays is
from _____ to ____.
25. Mapping of the radio emissions from
extra terrestrial sources in known as ____
1. If the distance between a node and
the next antinode in a stationary wave is
10 cms, then the wavelength is _____
(June 09)
2. Velocity of sound in air 'V' = _____
(March-09, April-08) (June-06) (March
03, 01)
3. In a stationary wave, the point at which
the maximum displacement is _____
(June, 2008)
4. Periodic vibrations of decreasing
amplitude are called _____ (June, 2007)
5. The vibrations that take place under the
influence of an external periodic force are
called _____ (June, 2007)
6. A medium transmits a sound wave
through it, by virtue of its _____
(March 2007)
7. The distance between successive node
and antinode is _____ (March - 2006)
8. In a resonance experiment if the first
resonance air column length is 10cm, the
second length of resonance air column is
at ____
9. The distance between two successive
particles which are in the same phase is
called as ____
10. ____ waves are developed in the
resonance of air columns.
11. If particles in the wave vibrate
perpendicular to the propagation of wave,
then it is called as ____
12. By keeping the length of a pendulum
constant, the vibration range is increased
by energy then frequency ____
13. ____ is the reason for the collapse of a
bridge if march fast is done on it.
14. ____ are the stationary points of particles
of media in stationary waves.
15. The distance between two successive
antinodes in a stationary wave is ____
16. The wavelength of a sound wave where
the velocity is 300m/sec and frequency is
10,000Hz is ____
17. Waves containing compressions and
rarefractions are ____
18. Units for the frequency ____
19. The velocity of sound waves have
frequencies 200 Hz and 500 Hz is ____
20. Frequency possessed by each system is
called as ____
21. If frequency is '''' and wavelength is ''''
then the velocity of sound v = ____
22. The phenomenon in which if one of the
two bodies of the same natural frequency
is set into vibrations, the other body also
vibrates under the influence of the first
body is called ____
23. When two waves of equal frequency and
amplitude travel in opposite direction
_____ are formed.
24. Velocity of sound in vaccume is ____
25. Velocity of sound in air is determined
with ____
1. Unit for the intensity of light _____
(June 2009, March 2007)
2. Expand ''LASER'' _____
(June 2009, April 2008)
3. ____ is the change in the phase of a wave
when it is reflected (June - 2008)
4. For a constructive super position of
waves, the phase difference between the
waves should be equal to _____
(June - 2008)
5. The unit of solid angle () is _____
Physical Science LIGHT SOUND
ELECTRO MAGNETIC
SPECTRUM
SOUND
Answers:
1. 0.4m - 0.7m 2. Infrared rays
3. Gama 4. 3 10
8
m/s 5. GAMA
6. Micro waves 7. Ultra violet rays
8. Infrared rays 9. 310
8
m/s
10. Transverse waves 11. 10
8
cm
12. 300 KHz to MHz
13. Radio detection and Ranging
14. Oscillatinos of high frequency
electromagnetic waves
15. Infrared 16. Microwaves
17. Ultra violet 18. Radio waves
19. 1m - 100 km 20. Thermofile
21. Radiography 22. MICRO
23. Spray of gaseous solutions
24. 0.7m - 100m25. Radio Astronomy
Answers:
1. Abrasion between Car tyres and road
2. Displacement 3. Centrifuge
4. Centripetal force
5. Inertial frame of reference
6. Rotation 7. Along contact line
8. Angular Velocity 9. Centripetal Force
10. v
2
/rg 11. /6 radians/hour
12. Laundry drier 13. /1800 Radians/Sec
14. Centrifugal force 15. Speed
16. V = r 17. 5729
1
18. T= 1/f
19. 2 20. mr
2
21. v
2
/r
22. mv
2
/r 23. Increases twice
24. Angular displacement
25. Radians/sec 26. 147 N
27. Radian 28. Angular Velocity
29. 360 30. Periodic Motion
31. Rotation 32. 33. T
34. Centrifuge
35. Non - inertial frame of reference
Answers:
1. 40cm 2.
3. Antinode 4. Damped Vibrations
5. Forced Vibrations 6. Elasticity, Inertia
7. /4 8. 30 cm 9. Wavelength
10. Stationary Waves 11. Transverse Wave
12. No change 13. Resonance
14. Node 15. /2 16. 3 cm
17. Longitudinal waves 18. Hertz
19. Equal 20. Natural frequency
21. v = 22. Resonance
23. Stationary waves 24. zero
25.
p
v

LIGHT-NATURE OF LIGHT
AND SOURCES OF LIGHT
Velocity of Electromagnetic Waves?
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4
Physical Science CURRENT ELECTRICITY MAGNETISM
(March 2008)
6. The process of achieving population
inversion is called as ____
7. ____ proposed wave theory of light
(June-2003)
8. First scientist explained about the nature
of light is ____
9. Scientist explained the colours of light
with the different sizes of light particles is
____
10. Radiations of quanta is called ____
11. As per newton's theory velocity of light is
_____ in denser medium.
12. _____ phenomenon could n't explain by
Newtons theory of light.
13. Scientist proposed medium of 'Ether' in
universe is ____
14. The imaginary three dimensional surface
formed by the particles of a medium
which are vibrating in the same phase is
called a ____
15. If the velocity of light in vaccume is ''c''
and the velocity of light in a medium is
''v'', then the refractive index of medium
= ____
16. If angle of incidence is i in rarer medium
and the angle of refraction is ''r'' is denser
medium the refractive index of medium
= ____
17. Crests of water waves in ripple tank act as
____
18. The velocity of water wave is _____ as
the depth of the water increases
19. For destractive superimposition of waves,
the phase difference between the waves
should be equal to ____
20 ____ is the reason for noticing sounds of
one room to another room.
21. Refractive index = velocity of light in
vaccume (c) / ____
22. ____ is used for curing meninzes
(March 2005, oct - 99)
23. Lumen is unit for _____ (March - 2007)
24. The wavelength of ruby laser is _____
(June 2004)
25. ____ proposed law of laser at first in the
year 1954. (June - 2004)
26. Modern units for the flux of light ____
27. The width of band in a quality laser is
____
28. The science of measuring the intensity of
light of two sources with a special units is
called as ____
29. 1 Lumen / Steridian = ____
30. Temporal coherence is important in the
production of ____
31. ____ is the cause for optical noise in
ordinary light.
32. ____ rays posses directionality.
33. ____ destructs ICBM in air.
34. Special three dimentional photography
using laser is called as ____
1. Gadolinium is a ______ magnetic
substance (June 2009)
2. Locate Para magnetic substance among
Al, Hg, Co & AU _____ (June - 2008)
3. Magnetic field induction on the equatorial
line is given by B = _____
Newtons/Amphere - Metre (June - 2008)
4. Magnetic permeability of space is _____
(March 2008, 06, 2000)
5. The magnetic moment of a bar magnet of
length 5cm with pole strength 2 10
3
ampere - meter is _____ (March - 2008)
6. The units of pole strength in SI system is
(April - 2008)
7. Air, water & Bismuth are the examples of
_____ magnetic substances.
(April - 2008)
8. Substances are those in which the
resultant magnetic moment of individual
atoms is not zero are called as _____
(June 2007)
9. Relationship between magnetic flux
density (B) and the magnetic field (H) is
____ (June - 2007)
10. ____ is the diamagnetic substance among
Bismuth, Iron and Oxygen(March - 2007)
11. The unit of magnetic pole strength in
MKS system is _____ (June - 2006)
12. The value of
r
for diamagnetic
substances is _____ (March - 2002)
13. The relative permeability of diamagnetic
substances is _____ (March - 2002)
14. Units for the intensity of magnetisation is
_____ (March - 1999)
15. Susceptibility of dia-magnetic substance
is _____ (March 2005, June - 2001)
16. Relationship between absolute permeabi-
lity , relative permeability
r
is ____
17. SI units for H = ____
18. Relationship among , A and B is ____
19. 1 weber = _____ Ampere - metre
20.
r
value for space = ____
21. If the length of magnet is (2l) and
polestrength is (m)then magnetic moment
M = ____
22. B
0
is not considered for a bar magnet at
_____ points.
23. The point where the B & B
0
nullify each
other forms _____ near by a magnet.
24. B
0
value of Andhra Pradesh is ____
25. The magnetic moment M of a bar magnet
when neutral points are on equatorial line
and B = B
0
. Then M = _____ A - m
2
26. The magnetic moment M of a bar magnet
when neutral points are on axial line and
B = B
0
. M = _____ A - m
2
27. Apole which repulses with a force of 10
7
N of another pole kept at a metre distance
is called as ____.
28. Magnetic momentum present in unit
volume of a substance is called as ____
1. Rate of electrical work done is
defined as _____ (June 09).
2. A transformer works on the principle of
_____ (March 09).
3. The value of mechanical equivalent of
heat is _____ (March 09).
4. The work required to be done to produce
a quality of heat of 1 calorie is _____
joules (June 08).
5. The equivalent resistance when two
resistors of 8 each are connected in
parallel _____ (March 08).
6. A device which converts mechanical
energy into electrical energy is _____
(April 08).
7. The instrument used to measure potential
difference between two points is called
_____ (June 07).
8. When resistances are connected in _____,
the total voltage is divided among them
(March 07).
9. The symbol of battery is _____ (June 06).
10. The conductors which do not obey ohms
law, are called as _____ (March 06).
11. Unit for flow of current is _____
(March 99).
12. The resultant resistance when R
1
= 100,
R
2
= 1 are connected in parallel = ____
(March 00)
13. The resultant resistance when 6, 12
resistances are connected parallel _____
(June 01).
14. The resultant resistance of 6, 12 are
connected in serial is ____ (March 03).
15. When 240V potential difference is
maintained in a bulb a flow of 3A is
observed through it. Then the resistance
of bulb is ____ (June 04).
16. Potential difference between two points is
measured with ____ (June 07).
17. Electrical current is measured with ____
instrument (March 00).
18. When 1v, 1.5v, 5v emf batteries are
connected in parallel the resultant emf is-
____ (March 02).
19. Magnetic induction (B)=____(March 00).
20. Electrical motor converts _____ energy
into _____ energy (March 07).
21. Volt meter is always connected in ____ in
electrical circuit. (March 00).
22. Use of iron core on transformer is ____
(March 01).
23. Mechanical energy is converted into
electrical energy by _____ through
electromagnetic induction (March 02).
24. Units for self induction is ____ (June 07).
25. Full form of RPM is ____
26. If a electrical coil is rotated in the
presence of magnetic field the induced
emf is changed for every revolution of
Lumen is Unit for?
Answers:
1. Candle
2. Light amplificatoin by stimulation
Emission of Radiation
3. 180 4. 2n 5. Steridian
6. Pumping 7. HUYGENS8. Newton
9. Newton 10. Photon 11. More
12. Polarisation13. Huygens
14. Wavefront 15. C/V
16. Sin i /Sin r 17. Convex lense
18. Increases 19. 20. Diffraction
21. Velocity of light in medium
22. LASER 23. Luminous flux
24. 6943 25. Charles H. Towns
26. Lumen 27. 10
8
28. Light
Photometry 29. LUX 30. Laser 31.
Non Coherence 32. LASER 33.
LASER 34.Holography
MAGNETISM
Answers:
1. Ferromagnetic Substance
2. Al
3.
4. 4 10
7
Henry/metre
5. 10
4
Ampere - metre
2
6. Ampere - metre 7. Dia
8. Para magnetic substance 9. B =
0
H
10. Bismuth 11. Weber
12.
r
1 13. Nearly equal to one
14. Ampere - metre 15. Very low
16. =
0

r
17. Ampere / metre
18. = AB 19.
0
Ampere - meter
20. 1 21. 2 ml 22. near by
23. null points or neutral
24. 0.3910
4
Tesla 25. 390d
3
26. 195d
3
27. Unit pole strength
28. Magnetic Intensity I
0
3
M
4 d

CURRENT ELECTRICITY
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
5
____ coil.
27. The equivalent weight of oxygen is ____
28. Units for electro chemical equivalent is
____
29. As per Faraday's first law of electrolysis
m = ____
30. Commercial unit of electrical energy is
____
31. Unit for electrical charge is ____
32. Instrument used for the measurement of
current is ____
33. The relationship among electrical charge
Q, workdone W and potential difference
V is ____
34. The resultant emf when three batteries of
1.5 v are connected in serial is ____
35. The resultant emf of two batteries
connected in parallel of 1.5v and 2.0 v is
____
36. If one of the bulbs connected in series is
removed the bulbs ____
37. 1/R means ____
38. Units for conductivity is ____
39. The relationship among R, g is ____
40. Non-ohmic conductor among copper,
Aluminium and electrolyte is ____
1. ____ has more ionization among
, , and x-rays
(June 09, 00, March 02).
2. 1 amu = ____ Mev (June 09).
3. In a p-type semi conductors ____ are the
majority carriers. (March 09).
4. To make silicon a p-type semi conductors,
the impurity to be doped in____ (June 06)
5. are examples for _____
(June 06).
6. ____ electro magnetic radiations are
released in Radio activity. ( March 06).
7. If a particle is emitted the mass number
____ (June 00, March 03).
8. If one particle is emitted the mass
number changes by ____
(March 03, june 00)
9. Thorium series is called as ____ series
(June 02)
10. Bismuth series is called as ____series
(June 02)
11. The radius of atomic nucleus ____
(June 03)
12. Elements contain same mass number with
different atomic numbers are called as
____ (June 05).
13. Neptunium series is otherwise called as
____ series (June 06).
14. particle is a ____ charged particle
15. ____ isotope is used to decide the age of
rocks (March 00).
16. (June 2004)
17. Difference between the particles of
nucleons to the mass of nucleas is called
as ____
18. If the total mass of combined two nuclei
is less than two individual nuclei the
deficiency is called ____
19. Rutherford's planetary model was
proposed with ____ experiment (March
06).
20. Principle involved in the Hydrogen bomb
is ____
21. Principle involved in the construction of
atom bomb is ____
22. ____ reactions are noticed in the stars
23. are the examples of ____
24. The age of fossils is determines with ____
isotopes
1. Assembler is a ____ language
(March 09)
2. Among arsenic, antimony, phosphorous
and antimony ____ is added to convert
silicon into p-type of semi conductors
(June 06).
3. If the temperature of a semi conductor
increases the energy gap also ____
(June 01)
4. Conduct particles in semi conductors are
____ (March 03, 00).
5. ____ combinations compile a program
(June 00)
6. Transistor works as ____ (March 03).
7. P-n junction diode acts as ____ (June 00).
8. ____ number of bits form a byte
9. If trivalent valency atoms like Gallium
are added to Germanium ____ types of
semi conductors are formed (March 99).
10. Combination of 8 bits form a ____
(March 00)
11. The symbol of p-n junction diode is ____
(June 02, March 01)
12. Camera consisting cathode rays and
photoes is called as ____ (June 01).
13. Last four bits in BCD code is ____
14. First four bits in BCD code is ____
15. Digits like "o" or "1" called as ____
16. ____ is used as electronic switch.
17. ____ is used as rectifier.
18. Adding of impurities in a small quantities
is called as ____
19. ____ selects modulated waves.
20. I.C. means ____
21. A.M. means ____
22. In semi conductors the conduction of
holes and electrons will be in ____
direction.
23. The arrow mark in transistor denotes____
24. Three terminals contains by a transistor
are ____
25. ____ are the conductance particles in n-
type of semi conductor.
26. Basic is a type of ____
27. CPU consists of ____
28. Arithmetic operations are carried out by
____ in Micro processor.
29. Unit decodes and executes the
instructions given in the program by ____
in micro processor.
30. Instrument used for scanning is ____
31. Scientist discovered transistor is ____
32. Transistor was discovered in the year
____
33. If the partial conductor is cooled to a
temperature of OK the EG value will be
____
34. Energy gap in insulator is ____
35. Energy gap in semi conductors is ____
36. Trivalent impurities are ____
37. Pentavalent impurities are ____
1 2
1 1
H, H
238 234
92 90
U Th ____ +
40 40
19 20
K, Ca
Answers:
1. Electric power 2. Mutual Induction
3. 4.18 Joules/calorie 4. 4.18 Jouls
5. 4 6. Dynamo 7. Voltmeter
8. Series 9. | |
10. Non-ohmic or Non linear conductors
11. Amphere 12. 0.99 13. 4
14. 18 15. 80 16. Voltmeter
17. Ammeter 18. 5v 19.
20. Electrical, Mechanical 21. Parallel
22. Controls flux 23. Dynamo
24. Henry 25. Revolution per minute
26. rotation 27. 8
28. GRAMS/Columb 29 ZiT
30. Kilowatt hour. KWH 31. Coloumb
32. Ammeter 33. W=Vq
34. 4.5 v 35. 2.0V 36. Glow off
37. Conductance 38. Mho/meter
39. RA/L 40. Electrolytes.
0
i
2 v

Answers:
1. Machine 2. Aluminium
3. Decreases
4. Electrons, holes 5. Instructions
6. Amplifier
7. Electronic switch or rectifier
8. 8 9. P-type
10. BYTE 11.
12. Iconoscope 13. Numeric bits
14. Zone bits 15. Bit
16. P-n junction diode 17. Junction diode
18. Doping 19. Oscillation
20. Integrated circuit
21. Amplitude modulation
22. Opposite 23. Emission
24. Emitter, base, collector
25. Electrons 26. Higher language
27. Control unit, ALU, Memory
28. ALU 29. Control unit
30. Icono scope 31. Williamshock lee
32. 1948 33. Reduced 34. 3 ev
35. 1 ev 36. Acceptor impurities
37. Donor impurities
MODERN PHYSICS
Answers:
1. particle 2. 931.5 3. Holes
4. Aluminium 5. Isobars 6.
7. Increases by one unit
8. Reduces by 4 units
9. 4n series 10. (4n+1) 11. 10
13
cm
12. Isobar 13. (4n+1) 14. Positive
15. 16.
17. Mass defect 18. Mass deficiency
19. Scattering of -particles
20. Nuclear fusion 21. Nuclear fission
22. Nuclear fusion 23. Isotopes
24. Carbon dating
4
2
He
235
92
U
ELECTRONICS
Physical Science ELECTRONICS MODERN PHYSICS
Thorium Series is Called as?
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
6
Chemistry CHEMICAL BONDING ATOMIC STRUCTURE
1. The electronic configuration of
chromium (Cr) is _____ (June-2009)
2. ______ contains less energy among 3p,
4s, 3d and 4p
(March-2008, 09, April-2008)
3. No. of sub shells present in L shell is
______ (March-2004, 08)
4. If l = 3 then the values of m is ______
(March-2008)
5. Rutherford's atomic model introduced
based on ______ experiment.
(April-2006)
6. ______ proposed elliptical orbits.
(March-2000, 01, 03, June-2001)
7. 'l ' value of d sub-shell is ______
(March-1999)
8. Symbol to show the rotation of electrons
in clockwise is ______ (October-1999)
9. Among H
2
, O
2
, Cl
2
and HCl ______
contains s-p overlapping. (June-2004)
10. The shape of s-orbital is ______
(June-2000)
11. Electron enters ______ after filling 3d.
(March-2004, June-2004)
12. Distance between the nucleus and the
outmost shell is called ______
(June-2007)
13. Atomic number of magnesium is ______
(March-2006)
14. 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
1
is the electronic configura-
tion of ______ (March-2008)
15. Electronic configuration of sodium (z =
11) is ______ (March-2002)
16. Number of sub shells present in 'M' shell
______ (June-2005)
17. Electronic configuration of copper is
______ (June-2003)
18. Quantum theory of radiation is proposed
by ______
19. No. of sub shells present in K, L, M and
N ______
20. If n is the principle quantum number then
the maximum value of l is ______
21. The shape p-orbital is ______
22. No.of maximum electrons present in each
main shell is ______
23. Units for atomic radius ______
24. Pockets of electromagnetic radiation are
______
25. Value of Planck's constant is ______
26. As the charge of nucleus increases the
ionization energy also ______
27. Place where the probability of electron is
zero called as ______
28. ______ principle states that no two
electrons contain all four quantum
numbers equal.
29. Units for electron affinity ______
30. ______ takes place after filling of each
degenerated orbital with one electron
according to Hund's principle.
31. ______ Law which states higher energy
orbitals are filled after lower orbitals are
filled
32. Most probable place of an electron is
called ______
33. As per Bohr's atomic model angular
momentum mvr = ______
1. Molecule contains sp overlapping
is ______ (June-2009)
2. ______ is the shape of PH
3
molecule.
(March-2009)
3. The shape of CO
2
is ____
(March-2009)
4. Molecule contains double bond among
N
2
, C
2
H
4
HCl and Cl
2
is _____
(June 2006)
5. Bond angle in water molecule is ______
(June-2003)
6. Molecule containing ''V'' shape is ______
(March-2002, October-1999)
7. The shape of Ammonia molecule is
______ (June-2003, 04)
8. The shape of PCl
5
molecule is ______
(March-2001, June-2002)
9. ______ bond is formed by sharing of
electrons.
10. ______ bond is formed due to the transfer
of electrons.
11. ______ type of overlapping is observed
in F
2
molecule.
12. ______ sigma and ______ '''' (pi) bonds
are found in N
2
.
13. No.of lone pair electrons noticed on
oxygen in water is ______
14. The energy of a molecule is always
______ than the sum of the energy of
individual atoms.
15. End-to-End type of overlapping forms
______ bond.
16. Side by side overlapping forms ______
bond.
17. ______ pair of electrons are donaated in
coordinate covalent bond.
18. ______ is electron pair donar on NH
4
+
molecule.
19. Strongest bond among ss, sp and pp is
______
20. Valency of carbon atom is ______
21. No.of electrons present in outer most
shell of inert gases other than in Helium
is ______
22. Number of lone pair electrons noticed on
Nitrogen in Ammonia is ______
23. The shape of methane is ______
24. Angle among porbitals is ______
1. ______ period is partially filled
with elements in long periodic table.
(June-2008)
2. First person proposed classification of
elements is ______ (March-2007)
3. Number of elements in the first period of
long periodic table ______ (April-2008)
4. Values of ionization energy ______ move
from top to bottom in a group.
(June-2000)
5. Locate Dobereiner triad among (Na, Ne,
Ca), (Li, Na, K), (H
2
, N
2
, O
2
) and (Na,
Br, Ar) ______ (March-2001)
6. Elements have atomic numbers from 58
to 71 are called as ______ (March-2003)
7. Elements with atomic numbers from ''90
to 103'' are called as ______ (June-2009)
8. ______ group of elements are used as
oxidents in long periodic table.
(June-2002)
9. Electronegativity is measured with
______ scale. (June-2001, 05)
10. Mendeleev's classification of elements is
based on ______ (June-2001, 02)
11. IIA group elements are called as ______
12. Sand P block elements together are called
as ______
13. Other name of d-block elements is
______
14. Other name of f-block elements is
______
15. Lanthanoids belong to ______ period.
16. Actinoids belong to ______ period.
17. Element with high electro positivity is
______
18. Adding of hydrogen to a compound is
called as ______
19. Ionization is measured in terms of ____
20. One Fermi = ______
21. 1 ev = ______ kilo calories/mole.
22. The other name of ecoboron is ______
23. Mendaleev named Gallium as ______
24. Law of octanes is proposed by ______
25. The general electronic configuration of
inert gases is ______
26. Leuther mayar classified elements based
on ______
27. Scientist discovered scandium is ______
28. General electronic configuration of
Alkalies is ______
29. Inert gas belongs to second period is
______
30. Modern periodic law is based on ______
31. Element which doesn't follow octet
electronic configuration is ______
32. Radio active element in IA group is
______
33. Radio active element in IIA group is
______
The Shape of S-orbital is?
ATOMIC STRUCTURE
PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION
OF ELEMENTS
CHEMICAL BONDING
Answers:
1. [Ar]4s
1
3d
5
2. 3p 3. 2
4. 7 5. Scattering of -particles
6. Somerfeld 7. 2 8.
9. HCl 10. Spherical
11. 4p 12. Atomic radius/size
13. 12 14. Sodium
15. 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
1
16. 3
17. [Ar]4s
1
3d
10
18. Maxwell Planck
19. 1, 2, 3, 4 20. (n1) 21. Dumbell
22. 2n
2
23. Angstrom
24. Photon 25. 6.625 10
27
Erg/sec
26. Increases 27. Nodal Plane
28. Pauli's 29. Electron volts
30. Pairing 31. Aufbau principle
32. Orbital 33. nh/2
Answers:
1. HCl 2. Pyramid 3. Linear
4. C
2
H
4
5. 105 6. Water
7. Pyramid 8. Trigonal bipyramid
9. Covalent bond 10. Ionic bond
11. pp 12. One, two 13. Two
14. Less 15. Sigma 16.
17. Only 1 18. H
+
ion 19. pp
20. Four 21. 8 22. One
23. Tetrahedron 24. 90
Answers:
1. Seventh 2. Dobereiner 3. Two
4. Decreases 5. Li, Na, K
6. Lanthanoids 7. Actinoids 8. VIIA
9. Pauling 10. Atomic Weight
11. Alkaline earth metals
12. Representative elements
13. Transition elements
14. Inner Transition elements 15. VI
16. VII 17. Cesium 18. Reduction
19. Electron volts
20. 10
13
cm (or) 10
15
metre
21. 23.04 KCal/mole 22. Scandium
23. Eko Aluminium 24. John Newlands
25. ns
2
np
6
26. Atomic Weight
27. Nelson 28. ns
1
29. Neon
30. Atomic Number
31. Boron in Boron trifluoride
32. Francium 33. Radium
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
7
1. Ore of Magnesium is ______
(March-2008, June-2009)
2. Formula of Dolamite is ______
(March-2009)
3. ______ element forms peroxide with
more oxygen besides oxide also.
(April 2008)
4. The formula of magnesite is ______
(June-2007)
5. ______ is used as cathode at the time of
extraction of magnesium by electric
method. (March-2007)
6. Reagent used at the time of extraction of
BeH
2
from BeCl
2
is ______ (June-2006)
7. In order to increase the conductivity of
anhydrous MgCl
2
______ and ______ are
added. (March-2000)
8. Number of water molecules present in
Epsom salt is ______ (Octber-1999)
9. Alkaline earth metals are _____
10. [Ar]4s
2
is the electronic configuration of
______
11. Most unstable hydride among MgH
2
,
BaH
2
and BeH
2
is ______
12. Anode used during electronic reduction
of MgCl
2
is ______
13. Number of water molecules removed
initially from carnolite is ______
14. Ore of Beryllium is ______
15. Ore of Barium is ______
16. Nature of CaO is ______
17. Alkaline earth metal used in crackers is
______
1. If 10 grams of Na
2
CO
3
is added to 190
grams of water the weight percentage of
solution is ______
(March-2009, June-2009)
2. The solubility of NaCl ______ with the
increase of temperature. (June-2009)
3. If 4 ml of alcohol is added to 36 ml of
water the volume % = ______
(June-2006, 07, 08)
4. The molecular weight of Na
2
CO
3
is
______ (March 2008)
5. If 12 grams of Na
2
CO
3
is present in 120
grams of solution the weight % = ______
(April-2008)
6. Weight of exalic acid present in100 ml of
0.2M oxalic acid solution is ______
(March-2007)
(M.W. of oxalic acid is 126)
7. If 10 grams of Na
2
CO
3
is present in 120
grams of solution the weight % = ______
(June-2005)
8. Solubility depends on ______, ______
factors.
9. Solvent in aqueous solution is ______
10. Substance whose solubility decreases
with the increase of temperature is _____
11. Solubility of gases ____ with the increase
of temperature.
12. Molecular weight of H
2
SO
4
is ______
13. Example for polar solvent ______
14. Example for non-polar solvent is ______
15. Naphthalene dissolves in _____
16. Acetic acid is a ______ electrolyte
17. If 2 moles of Na
2
CO
3
is added to 3 moles
of water, the mole fraction of water is
______
18. Weight of solute dissolves is 100 grams
of solvent at constant temperature is ____
19. ______ solutions are unstable.
20. ______ are absent for V%, Wt% and
mole fraction.
21. Molarity depends on ______
22.
23.
24.
25. (V in litres)
26. Substances like NaCl, NaNO
3
, Na
2
SO
4
,
KCl, BaCl
2
______ when they dissolve in
water.
27. CH
3
COOH, NH
4
OH dissolve ______ in
water and hence they are ______
28. When _____ increases for _____ of weak
electrolytes the ionization increases.
29. Compounds like glucose, sucrose and
urea dissolve in ______ but dont ______
hence they are called ______
30. Vinegar is ______
31. Formula of Naphthalene is ______
1. The concentration of [H
+
] in a solution
of pH = 6 is ______ (June-2009)
2. MgO contains ______ nature
(March-2009)
3. Ionic product of water at 25C is ______
(June-2009)
4. KWvalue varies with ____
(March-2008, June-2005, 07, 09)
5. If pH > 7 then the solution is a ______
(April 2006, 08)
6. Methyl orange shows _____ colour in the
presence of acid.
(March-2007, June-2007)
7. Phenaphthelein shows ______ colour in
the presence of a base (March-2001)
8. If pH = 8 then H
+
ions concentration is
______ (March-2003)
9. Heat of neutralysation observed when a
strong acid reacts with a strong base is
______ (March-1999, June-2005)
10. pH value of a pure water is ______
(June-2003)
11. If pH is 10 then [H
+
] = ______
(March-2004, June-2002)
12. Formula of acetic acid is ______
(March-2000)
13. H
2
SO
4
+ Ca(OH)
2
______
(March-2004)
14. ______ formed when non-metallic oxides
dissolved in water.
15. ______ formed when metallic oxides
dissolved in water.
16. ______ proposed theory of acids & bases
ionization.
17. Substances that gives OH

in the presence
of water is ______
18. Concentration of H
+
ions at 25C in water
is ______ ions/litre
19. ______ introduced the term pH
20. pH value of gastric acid is ______
21. Combination of H
+
and OH

ions is
______
22. Acids or bases that completely ionize in
the presence of water ............ ______
23. As the pH increase from 7 to 14 the
nature of ______ increases
24. As the pH values decreases from 7 to 1
the ______ character increases.
25. Ionization energy during CH
3
COOH
CH
3
COO

+ H
+
is ______ K calories.
1. The bond length of C C in
graphite is _____ (March 2009)
2. Dry ice is _____
(March'08, April'08, June'06)
3. Formula of Alkyne is _____
(March 2008)
4. C
8
H
18
is the example of that is ____
(June 04)
5. Alkanes participate in ______ type of
reactions (June 2007)
6. Refractive index of diamond is _____
(March 07)
7. Alkenes participate in _____ type of
reactions (March 07)
8. No. of carbons present in Hexane is
_____ (June 2006)
9. Important component present in cooking
gas is ______ (June 2006)
10.
(March 03)
11. COOR is the functional group of
_______ (March 04, 02, 00. June 05)
12. Alkane among C
4
H
10
, C
4
H
8
, C
4
H
6
AND
C
6
H
6
IS ____ (March 99)
13. CCOOR functional group present amo-
ng CH
3
COOC
2
H
5
, C
3
N
7
NH
2
CH
3
CHO,
CH
3
COOH is _____ (June 2001)
14. ______ indicates the functional group of
ketones (Jan2002)
15. Functional group NH
2
indicates _____
(March 2003)
16. Metal used in identifying functional
Fe O 3CO ________ _______
2 3

+ +
.................... 1
Molarity
Molecular Weight V
=
.............
Molarity (Vinlitres)
V
=
......................
% 100
Volumeof solution
=
Weight of solute
W% 100
..............
=
SOLUTIONS
ALKALINE EARTH
METALS
Answers:
1. Carnolite (or) Magnesite
2. CaCO
3
MgCO
3
3. Barium 4. MgCO
3
5. Iron tank
6. LiAlH
4
7. KCl, NaCl 8. 7
9. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Ra
10. Calcium 11. BeH
2
12. Graphite
13. 4 14. Beryl 15. Barytes
16. Basic 17. Magnesium
Answers:
1. 5 2. No change 3. 10
4. 106 5. 10 6. 2.5 grams
7. 1000/120
8. Solute, Solvent, Temperature
9. Water 10. Ce
2
(SO
4
)
3
11. Decreases 12. 98 13. Water
14. Kerosene, Benzene, Alcohol
15. Kerosene 16. Weak 17. 3/5 or 0.6
18. Solubility 19. Super saturated
20. Units 21. Temperature
22. Weight of solution 23. Volume of solute
24. n 25. Weight of solute
26. Ionize
27. Partial, weak electrolyte
28. Temperature, dilute
29. Water, Ionization, Non electrolytes
30. Dilute acetic acid 31. C
10
H
8
ACIDS - BASES
Answers:
1. 10
6
2. Base
3. 1.0 10
14
mole ion
2
/litre
4. Temperature 5. Base
6. Red 7. Pink 8. 10
8
9. 13.7 KCal/mole 10. 7
11. 10
10
12. CH
3
COOH
13. CaSO
4
+ 2H
2
O 14. Acids
15. Bases 16. Arhenias 17. Bases
18. 110
7
19. Sorenson
20. 1 to 2 21. Neutralization
22. Strong acid, strong bases
23. Basicity 24. Acids 25. 0.3
CHEMISTRY OF
CARBON COMPOUNDS
Chemistry ACIDS - BASES SOLUTIONS
Solvent in aqueous solution is?
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
8
Chemistry OILS - FATS CARBOHYDRATES
group of alcohol is ____ (March 2006)
17. The functional group of Aldehyde is
_____ (March'99)
18. CH
4
+ 2O
2
____ + _____ (March'99)
19. HC CH + 2Cl
2
______ (March'99)
20. Expreses the equation for the Hydrolysis
of calcium carbide to give acetylene
______ (March'02)
21. Balanced equation of the dissociation of
NaHCO
3
when it is heated is _____
(June'03)
22. Alkene participate in additional reactio-
ns because it contains _____ (March'04)
23. Name of CONH bond is _______
(March'04)
24. The process of forming dry ice by sudden
expansion and cooling of CO
2
is called as
_____
25. The best conductor of electricity among
Anthracite, Coal, diamond and graphite is
_________
26. The hardest substance in nature is
________
27. Gas that is used in turning the raw fruits
into fruits artificially is ______
28. C
60
Buck minster pullarin is a _____ type
of structure.
29. No. of cycles present in C
60
is _______
30. Scientists who got noble prize on the
study of C
60
are ________
31. Element contains more catenation power
is ________
1. Enzyme that divides Glucose is _____
(June'09)
2. Sweetest available sugar is ______
(April'08)
3. Defacation means addition of ______
(June'06, 07, 08) (June'01)
4. In the fermentation of molases ______
micro organisms are used.
(June'07, March'07)
5. _____ and _____ are the example of seed
which gives oils (March'07)
6. The spent cane sugar is called as ______
(June'06)
7. Example for a polysacharoid is ______
(June'03)
8. ____ is reduced by the glucose in tollens
test (June'00, 04)
9. Which is not a biproduct among Bagase,
Press mud, Sugar and molases in sugar
industry _____ (March'05)
10. _____ is present in Benedict solution
(Oct'99, March'02)
11. _____ seperate sugar crystals from cane
sugar juice (June'07)
12. Substances formed by glucose during
fermentation _____
(June'07, 00, March'07)
13. Biproduct during the production of
alcohol is _____ (June'03)
14. Ammonical silver nitrate solution is
called as _____ reagent (Oct'99)
15. Aldoze means ____
16. Number of carbons in Hectose is _____
17. By adding _______ rectified spirit turns
into absolute alcohol.
18. No. of water molecules in Magnesium
sulphate is ______
19. Identify Aligosacharoid among maltose,
glucose, fructose and manoze is _____
20. The precipitate obtained after defac-
ation, carbenation and sulphitation is
_____
21. _____ is extracted from country dates.
22. Enzyme that divides sucrose is ______
23. ____ is identified with Iodine test
24. No. of water molecules present in copper
sulphate is ______
25. The process of turning huge molecules
into minute molecules is called as ______
26. Alcohol percentage in wash is _____
27. Alcohol that causes blindness is ______
28. Temperature required at the time of
fermentation is ______
29. Another name for a dipole ion is _____
30. Siekel cell anaemia is a type of _____
disease.
31. ______ plays important role in the
structure of animal cell.
32. ______ type of carbohydrate is present in
cloth.
1. In shaving soap ____ is more
present (March'03, 01, June'02)
2. Catalyst used in the hydrogenation of oils
is ____ (June'02, March'02, 99)
3. Soaps remove bad smell contain _____
(June'06)
4. 2Na
3
PO
4
+ 3CaCl
2
6NaCl + ______
(March'00)
5. Formula of linoleinic acid is ______
(June'01)
6. The process of turning unsaturated oils
into saturated oils is called as ______
(March'01)
7. Detergent are used even with hardwater.
Because _____ (June'02, 04)
8. The formula of stearic acid is ______
(June'08)
9. Cation that present in the soap of dry
cleaning is _____
10. Salts of fatty alcohol sulphates are _____
11. Chemically oil & fats are ______
12. Formation of soap process is called as
_____
13. Saponification ______ is the biproduct
14. Salts of fatty acids is ______
15. Cardliver oil is useful _________
16. Salt present in cloth cleaning soaps is
_____
17. Greeze contains _____ salts.
1. Example for a mixed fertilizer
is _____ (June'09, 08)
2. Cement is the mixture of ______
(June'09, 08)
3. Cold cream is the _____ of water and oil
(June'08, March'06)
4. _____ is the example of Auxochrome
(March'08)
5. Glass blowing is possible with ____ glass
(June'06, May'08)
6. _____ is used as refrigerator lining
(March'08)
7. Drugs which act on blood circulation are
_______ (April'08)
8. The action of chromophore is ______
(April'08)
9. _____ type of glass is used for the
preparation of laboratory glassware.
(April'08)
10. The process of cooling gas is called
_______ (March'07, 06, June'07)
11. ______ holds materials together by
surface attachment (June'07)
12. Objects of Terrakota are _____ (June'06)
13. Scientist who prepared dye at first
artificially is ______ (June'03)
14. The chemical formula of talc is _____
(June'05, 07)
15. Materials required for the preparation of
glass are ______ (March'99)
16. Artificial rasin among Rosin, Decron,
Cellulose acetate is _____
17. Plastic used in the manufacture of pipes
is ______
18. Natural gelatin from milk protein is
_____
19. _____ is used in the preparation of ice
cream cups.
20. Nitrophosk is a _________
21. Dye which doesn't require the help of
other substances is ______
22. _______ discovered artificial dye.
23. Use of adding cullet to glass is _____
Chemically Oil and Fats are?
Answers:
1. Free stearic acid 2. Nickel
3. 3,4,5 tri bromo salicylamide
4. Ca
3
(PO
4
)
2
5. C
17
H
29
COOH
6. Hydrogenation
7. doesn't form precipitate with Ca
2+
, Mg
2+
but gives froth
8. C
17
H
35
COOH
9. Triethanol Ammonium Salt
10. Detergents
11. Tryesters of glucerol and fatty acids
12. Saponification 13. Glucerol
14. Soaps 15. Medicine 16. Na
+
17. Li
+
Answers:
1. Zymase 2. Fructose 3. Ca(OH)
2
4. Yeast 5. Groundnut, sunflower
6. Bagase 7. Starch, Cellulose
8. Ag
+
ions into Ag 9. Sugar
10. Copper sulphate 11. Centrifuge
12. Ethyl alcohol + CO
2
13. CO
2
14. Tollens reagent
15. Polyhydroxy aldehydes 16. 6
17. CaO 18. 6 19. Maltoze
20. Press mud 21. Country dates spirit
22. Invertase 23. Starch 24. 5
25. Fermentation 26. 15 - 20%
27. Methyle alcohol 28. 30C
29. Zwitter ion
30. ineffective haemoglobin 31. Protiens
32. Polysacharoid
CARBOHYDRATES
AND PROTEINS
OILS - FATS
CHEMISTRY AND INDUSTRY
Answers:
1. 1.42 2. Solid CO
2
3. C
n
. H
2n 2
4. Alkene (octane)
5. Substitution reactions 6. 2.41
7. Additional reactions 8. "6"
9. Butane 10. 3Fe + 3CO
2
11. Ester 12. C
4
H
10
13. CH
3
COOC
2
H
5
14.
15. Amine 16. Sodium
17. CCHO
18. CO
2
+ 2H
2
O + 212.8 K.Cal
19. Cl
2
CH CHCl
2
20. CaC
2
+ 2H
2
O Ca(OH)
2
+ C
2
H
2
21. 2NaHCO
3
Na
2
CO
3
+ H
2
O + CO
2
22. Presence of double bend 23. Peptide
24. Joules Thomson effect 25. Graphite
26. Diamond 27. Acetylene
28. Foot ball 29. 32
30. HWCrowto, Re Smali 31. Carben
C = O
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
9
24. Dyes include C=O group are _______
25. Chemical curing drugs act on ______
26. Hard ball of greyish cement are called as
______
27. Cullet means _____
28. Polymers of carbon substances are called
as _____
29. Chemically gypsum is _____
30. Example for artificial adhesive _____
31. Dyes used in the neutral media are called
as ______
32. ____ is prepared from limestone and clay.
33. Substance that is added in a small
quantity to grow plants is called as _____
34. Petrolium products that are formed by
chemically are called as _____
35. Petrolium refinery is located at _____ in
AP.
36. Slip nature of powder is caused by _____
37. Combs are prepared from _____
38. Rain coats are prepared from _____
39. Substances that are used in diagnosis,
confirmation and remedy of diseases are
called as _____
40. _____ is added for the powdered clinker.
1. Draw a neat diagram of a screw gauge
and label it's parts.
2. Draw a neat diagram of magnetic lines of
force when N-pole of a bar magnet is
facing south pole of earth. Locate the
null points.
3. Draw the following diagrams showing
Zero error of screw gauge a) No Zero
error b) Negative new error c) Positive
zero error
4. Sketch the diagram of Rutherfords
Atomic model and label its parts
5. Draw and label the diagram showing
various regions of electromagnetic
spectrum and their wave length ranges.
6. Draw a neat diagram of magnetic line of
force when N-pole of a bar magnet is
facing North pole of earth. Locate the
null points.
7. Draw a neat diagram of Nuclear Reactor
showing various parts.
8. Draw a block diagram of TV broad
casting.
9. Draw a block diagram of Radio Broad
casting.
10. Draw the figure of Ripple tank and lable
the parts
11. Draw the figure of AC Dynamo
12. Draw the figure of p-type of semi
conductors.
13. Draw the figure of n-type of semi
conductors
14. Draw the symbols of both p-n-p and n-p-
n transistors
15. Draw the block diagram of computer.
1. What are the negative and positive errors
of the Screw gauge? How are they
determined?
2. How do you determine the diameter of a
wire using screw gauge?
3. Derive universal law of gravitation
calculate the gravitational force of a
stone of mass 10kg.
4. Derive the relationship between
acceleration due to gravity and universal
gravitational constant. (or) Difference
between g and G.
5. Describe an experiment to determine
acceleration due to gravity by a simple
pendulum.
6. Derive the banking angle Tan = v
2
/rg
7. Distinguish between centripetal and
centrifugal force.
8. Describe the phenemenon of resonance
with examples.
9. What are the differences between
progressive waves and stationary waves.
10. What are the important applications of
laser light in science and Technology?
11. Describe a ripple tank. How does it help
in understanding the reflections and
refraction of light.
12. What are the main parts of an actual
laser.
13. Distinguish between Newton corpusc-
ular theory and wave theory of light.
14. What are the important applications of
laser light in medicine, industry and
space science?
15. Explain Para-Dia and Ferro magnetic
substances. Give two examples of each
type.
16. Distinguish between dia-magnetic and
Para magnetic substances.
17. Define the terms a) Magenetic
susceptibility b) Magnetic permeability.
Compare the relative values of relative
permeability and magnetic susceptibility
of Dia and Ferro magnetic substances.
18. What are the essential ideas of Ewings
molecular theory of magnetism? What
are the reasons for its failure?
19. Compare the values of relative
permeability and Magnetic susceptibility
of Dia, Para and Ferro magnetic
substances.
20. Derive the relation ship V
1
/V
2
= i
2
/i
1
for
transformer.
21. What are ohmic and non ohmic
conductors? Give examples? The p.d
across a bulb is 240v, When a current of
3 amperes flows through it. Find the
resistance of the bulb?
22. Derive an expression for equivalent
resistance of parallel combinations of
three resistances R
1
, R
2
and R
3
.
23. Describe an experiment to verify Fara-
days second law of electrolysis. Mention
any two applications of electrolytes.
24. State Ohms law. Describe an experiment
to verify Ohms law.
25. Show that effective resistance of a series
combination in a circuit is equal to the
sum of the individual resistance.
26. Derive R=R
1
+R
2
+R
3
.
27. State the law of Resistance.
28. Show that the reciprocal of the effecting
resistances of parallel combination in a
circuit is equivalent to the sum of their
reciprocals.
29. Define Joules law, Derive Q = i
2
Rt/J
30. Explain the construction of a transformer
with a neat diagram.
31. Calculate the mass defect in the
formation of
2
He
4
. How do you account
for mass defect of an atom?
32. Describe the Rutherford's gold foil
experiment with a diagram. Mention its
important features.
33. What are isobars and Isotones? Explain
with examples.
34. What is the principle of a nuclear
reactor? How does it work?
35. Compare the properties of , ,
radiations.
36. What is chain reaction? How is a chain
reaction controlled in Nuclear Reactor?
37. What are the users of radio isotopes?
38. Explain the following
a) Extrinsic semiconductor
b) Doping c) Transistor
d) Energy bond
39. Explain different stages of TV
communication with a block diagram.
40. Draw the symbol of transistor. State the
properties and user of a junction
transistor.
41. State the properties of a junction Diode.
42. How do you classify the solids,
electrically?
43. Draw the block diagram of a computer?
Describe the functions of each compo-
nents.
44. Explain the p-type and n-type of
conductors.
45. State the properties and user of junction
transistor.
1. What is the principle of screw gauge?
2. Write Newtons law of universal
gravitation calculate the gravitational
force on an object of mass 10kg.
3. Difference between mass and weight of a
body.
4. A body is projected vertically upwards
with a velocity of 2m/s. Find the
maximum height reached by the body (g
= 10m/s
2
)
5. What is the angular velocity of the earth
about its own axis?
6. What is the principle of launching a
satellite into an orbit?
7. What is the necessity for banking of
roads?
8. Distinguish between a rotatory motion
and a circular motion.
09. Explain the working of a laundry drier.
10. What are the similar characters of
centripetal and centrifugal forces?
11. What is simple harmonic motion? What
are its characteristics?
12. What is centrifuge? How does it work?
13. What are the uses of hard x-rays?
14. Draw the diagram of electromagnetic
ware.
15. Distinguish between node and antinode.
16. Mention few incidents of resonance
Answers:
1. Nitrophosk
2. Calcium silicate and Calcium
aluminate
3. Emulsions 4. NO
5. Pyrex glass 6. Polysterein
7. Cardio vascular
8. Sticks dye to the thread
9. Pyrex 10. Annealing
11. Adhesives 12. Porous
13. WH Perkin 14. Magnesium silicate
15. Sand 16. Dacoron
17. Polyvenyl chloride 18. Rasin
19. Soyabeans adhesive
20. Mixed fertilizer
21) Acid dyes, Basic dyes, Direct dyes
22. Perkin 23. Reduces melting point
24. Chromophores 25. Protozoa
26. Clinker 27. broken glass pieces
28. Rasins 29. Calcium sulphate
30. Urea, formaldehyde rasin
31. direct dyes 32. cement
33. microfertilizers 34. Petrochemicals
35. Visakhapatnam 36. Magnesium silicate
37. Pastyrin 38. Polythene
39. Medicines 40. Gypsum
Physics
5 Marks Questions
4 Marks Questions
2 Marks Questions
Physics & Chemistry IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
Main Parts of Actual Laser?
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
10
phenomenon observed in your daily life.
17. How do you distinguish laser light from
an ordinary light in terms of property of
coherence?
18. What is the basic process involved in the
working of a laser?
19. Define a) Magnetic susceptibility
b) Magnetic permeability
20. Calculate the magnetic movement of a
short bar magnet of length 5cm and pole
strength. 210
-3
A-m
21. What are the values of magnetic induc-
tion at a distance d on the axial line and
on the equatorial line of a Bar magnet?
22. Explain why Ferro magnetic substance
like iron rod is not a magnet by itself.
Explain on the basis of domain theory?
23. Calculate the value of magnetic induction
at a distance of 0.5m on the axial line of
a short bar magnet of length 5 cm and
pole strength 2 10
3
A-m.
24. State and explain inverse square law of
Magnetism.
25. Define a) Joules law b) Flemings right
hand rule.
26. Calculate two resistances of two resistors
100 and 1 connected in parallel.
27. Define Faradays law of Electrolysis.
28. State and explain Lenzs law.
29. Explain the process of Electro typing?
30. What is nuclear fusion? Give one
example with equation.
31. Distinguish between Natural radio-
activity and artificial radio activity.
32. What is the role of a moderator in a
nuclear reactor?
33. Mention the applications of radio-
isotopes in industry.
34. What about decay with an example?
35. What are isotopes? Give an example.
36. What is moderator? give an example?
37. Explain artificial transmulation. Give an
example.
38. Define a)Electroncurrentb)Whole current
39. Importance of computer in day life?
40. Draw circuits showing a) forward bias
condition b) reverse bias condition.
41. What are Hardware and software?
42. What are the uses of junction transistor?
43. Draw the symbols of p-n-p transistor and
n-p-n transistor.
1. Why is the weight of a body not the same
at poles and equator?
2. The weight of the body is not the same on
the surface of earth at all places specify
the reason.
3. What is heliocentric theory?
4. What is acceleration due to gravity?
5. Define weight of a body.
6. Why g value decreases when we go
deep into the Earth?
7. Define the mass of a body?
8. What is meant by time of flight?
9. Aball is thrown up and attains maximum
height of 80m. Find its initial speed.
10. What is the reason of depletion of Ozone
layer in atmosphere?
11. Draw a figure showing the formation of a
stationary wave.
12. Distance between a mode and the next
antinode in a stationary wave is 10cm.
Find the wave length.
13. What is resonating air?
14. What is Damped vibration?
15. Explain the phenomenon of resonance.
16. In a resonating air column experiment
with a closed-end tube, first resonance
occur when the length of air column is
10cm. Find out the length of the air
column for the occurrence of second
resonance.
17. What is meant by Magnetic moment?
18. Draw an electric circuit and label its
parts.
19. What is the principle of Transformer?
20. What is transformer? On what principles
does it work?
21. What is the total emf when three cells of
voltages 1v, 1.5v, 2v are connected in
series?
22. The resistance of Magnanion wire of
1mm
2
cross - sectional area is 15. Find
the resistance of the Manganion wire of
same length but of cross - section of
3mm
2
.
23. Calculate the equivalent resistance of two
resistors of 6 Ohms and 4 Ohms
connected in parallel?
24. Define Lenzs law.
25. The mass defect, when Helium nucleus is
formed is 0.0303 amu. calculate the
binding energy.
26. What is Binding energy?
27. What is Radiography?
28. Mention the isotope of Ne

29. State the law of radio active disintegration.


30. Define the term Mass defect.
31. Draw the symbol of p-n-p transistor.
32. Define BYTE.
33. Define BOD.
34. What is doping?
1. Draw the shapes of five d orbitals.
2. Draw Moeller diagram neatly.
3. Explain with a diagram the bond
formation in HCl and N
2
molecule.
4. Draw a neat diagram showing the
extraction of Mg from its ore. Label its
parts.
5. Draw a diagram showing the manufac-
ture of sugar from sugar-cane.
6. Draw a neat diagram showing the
manufacture of alcohol.
7. Draw a neat diagram of fractionation of
Petroleum and label its parts.
1. Explain Hand's rule with an example?
2. State the postulates of Bohr's atomic model?
3. Explain Paul's exclusive principle with
examples.
4. Explain the formation of co-ordinate
covalent bond.
5. Explain the formation of Triple bond in
N
2
with the help of a diagram.
6. Explain s-p overlap with examples.
7. Explain the formation of double bond.
8. How the properties of the following
changes in a period and group?
A) Electro positive character
B) Electro negative character
C) Oxidising property
D) Reducing property
9. Answer the following questions.
A) Define Ionization energy
B) What is Newlands concept of octaves?
C) What are inner transition elements?
D) What are transition elements?
10. What is Modern Periodic Law? Explain
its main features?
11. Explain the classification of elements
based on their electronic configuration?
12. How does the following change in a
Period and Group? Explain.
A) Atomic radius B) Electro negativity
C) Electro positive character
D) Oxidising and reducing property
13. Write down chemical reactions of first
three elements of group II Awith oxygen
and Chlorine.
14. Write the reactions of Group-IIA
elements with i) Water; ii) Oxygen;
iii) Hydrogen; iv) Chlorine
15. Define Mole fraction 4 gms of NaoH
(M.Wt=40) is dissolved in 16.2gms of
water (M.wt=18). Calculate the mode
fractions of NaOH and water.
16. 2.12 gms of Na
2
CO
3
is present in 500 ml
of its solution. Calculate the molarity of
the solution (M.wt. of Na
2
CO
3
is 106).
17. How do you prepare 0.1 M standard
Na
2
CO
3
solution using 250ml standard
flask?
18. Write short notes on
a) Limitations of Arrhenius theory of
acids and bases b) Heat of neutralisation
19. Write short notes on
a) pH b) strength of acids and bases
20. Define terms and give one example of
each a) strong acid; b) strong bases; c)
weak acid; d) weak bases
21. State Arrhenius theory of Acids and
Bases. Write down the limitations of
Arrhenius theory.
22. What is meant by ionic product of water?
23. Compare the structures of diamond and
graphite.
24. What is Alkane? Write the substitution
reactions and combustion reactions of
Alkanes.
25. Define Proteins. Write about the
classification of Proteins.
26. Describe the main steps involved in the
production of sugar from sugarcane.
27. What are the detergents? Explain the
steps involved in the manufacture of a
detergent.
28. What are the soaps and detergents? How
do you test the quality of soap?
29. What are the differences in the manufac-
turing of soap and detergent?
30. How is soap industrially manufactured?
31. What are fertilizers? Discuss their types
with examples?
32. What is a drug? What are the requisites of
an ideal drug? List out the sources of
drugs?
33. What is fractionation? Describe about
petroleum fractionation and mention
principle products obtained in fractio-
nation of petroleum.
34. What is a drug? Classify drugs depending
upon their therapeutic action?
35. Define drug? Write the characteristics of
an ideal drug?
36. Write a short notes on
a) Synthetic adhesives and uses
b) Pottery and earthen-ware
1. Write electronic-configuration of Cu and
Cr.
2. Define a) Ionization energy; b) Electron
affinity; c) Atomic size
3. Draw the shapes of 's' and 'p' orbitals.
4. Distinguish between orbit and orbital.
5. Write the electronic configurations of
a) Chromium b) Phosphorous
6. What information does the principle
quantum number give?
7. Draw the structure of Ammonia molecule.
Physics & Chemistry IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
What is the Modern Periodic Law?
1 Mark Questions
4 Marks Questions
Chemistry
5 Marks Questions
2 Marks Questions
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
11
8. Draw the shape of PCl
5
and H
2
O.
9. Draw the bond formation of F
2
molecule.
10. Draw the diagram showing the formation
of a triple bond.
11. How does the atomic radius vary in
period and in a group of a periodic table?
12. How does Ionization energy vary in a
period and in a group?
13. Write reactions of any two elements of
group IIA with oxygen.
14. Calculate the amount of NaOH in 250ml
of 0.5 M solution of NaOH (M wt of
NaOH = 40)
15. Calculate the number of moles of oxalic
acid present in 400 ml of its 0.025 M
solution. (M.wt of oxalic acid is =126)
16. 4 gms of NaOH is dissolved in 16.2 gms
of water. Calculate the mode fraction of
NaOH and water. (M.wt of NaOH = 40,
H
2
O = 18)
17. 15ml of Hexane is mixed 45ml heptane.
Calculate the volume percentage of this
solution.
18. Calculate the number of moles of NaOH
present in 750ml of 0.4M solution (M.wt
of NaOH = 40)
19. 20 ml of alcohol is mixed with 160ml of
water. Find the volume percentage of the
solution.
20. CuSO
4
is soluble in water but not in
Kerosene. Give reason.
21. What is heat of neutralisation? Give an
example.
22. What is pH? Calculate the pH of 0.002 M
HCL solution?
23. Write two chemical properties of acids
and bases with equations.
24. Write the chemical equations for the
addition reactions of alkenes with H
2
and
Cl
2
.
25. Write short notes on Substitution
reactions of alkanes.
26. Write the differences between Alkanes
and Alkenes.
27. What is Polymerization.
28. Draw the diagram showing the structure
of Benzene molecule.
29. How do you perform a) Tollens test b)
Benedict's test for detecting sugar.
30. How is Benedict's reagent prepared.
31. What are amino acids? Give two
examples.
32. How is Tollens reagent prepared? How is
glucose tested with it.
33. Distinguish between soaps and
detergents.
34. Mention four industrial uses of oils.
35. What are the advantages of hydrogenat-
ion of oils?
36. Describe briefly cold cream and face
powder mentioning their ingredients.
37. Sketch the paracetamol drug molecule.
38. Define and give two examples for each
i) Cosmetic and ii) Pharmaceuticals
39. Mention the methods of manufacture of
cement.
40. What are uses of cold cream.
41. What are characteristics of good quality
face powder?
1. Write the e.c. of Ca atom.
2. What is stationary orbit?
3. What is a nodal plane?
4. What is Hund's principle?
5. Write the Plank's equation. What is the
value of Plank's constant?
6. Define electron affinity?
7. Define atomic radius.
8. State the Aufbau principle.
9. Name two molecules having pyramidal
shape.
10. Mention the atomic property on which
Mendaleef's periodic table is based.
11. Why does atomic size decreases from left
to right in a period.
12. Which group of elements in periodic
table can be used as reducing reagents?
13. Why do you add KCl and NaCl to MgCl
2
during extraction of Magnesium?
14. Write the equation showing the reactions
of alkaline earth metals with oxygen.
15. How many water molecules are present
in Epsom salt?
16. Distinguish H
+
and (H
+)
.
17. Calculate the pH of 0.001m HCl.
18. Write down the balanced equation show-
ing the preparation of zinc hydroxide
from Zinc oxide.
19. Define pH.
20. Give a limitation of Arrhenius theory.
21. Define Heat of neutralisation.
22. What is the ionic product of water?
23. Why does diamond acts a bad conductor
of electricity?
24. What is an allotropy?
25. What is a sulphitation?
26. Why do shaving soaps give slow drying
latter?
27. What are the advantages of hydrogen-
ation of oils?
28. What is saponification?
29. What are adhesives?
30. Write the names of any two chromop-
hores.
31. What are the uses of Micro fertilizers?
32. Sketch the structure of Aspirin drug
molecule.
33. What are the primary nutrients?
34. What is plastic?
35. What is the use of cullet to the raw
materials of glass?
June-2009
Group A Group B
1. Ester [ ] A) CH
3
CO CH
3
2. Acid [ ] B) C
2
H
5
NH
2
3. Alcohol [ ] C) CH
3
COOC
2
H
5
4. Ketone [ ] D) CH
3
OCH
3
5. Ether [ ] E) CH
3
COOH
F) CH
3
OH
G) CH
3
CHO
Answers: 1) C; 2) E; 3) F; 4) A; 5) D
March 2009
Group A Group B
1. Lauric Acid [ ] A) C
17
H
33
COOH
2. Stearic Acid [ ] B) CH
3
COOH
3. Oleic Acid [ ] C) C
17
H
29
COOH
4. Linlenic [ ] D) C
11
H
23
COOH
5. Acetic Acid [ ] E) C
17
H
35
COOH
Answers: 1) D; 2) E; 3) A; 4) C; 5) B
June 2008
Group A Group B
1. Carbon tetra chloride [ ] A) CHCl
3
2. Butane [ ] B) CH
4
3. Methane [ ] C) C
6
H
6
4. Chlorofom [ ] D) CCL
4
5. Benzene [ ] E) C
4
H
10
Answers: 1) D; 2) E; 3) B; 4) A; 5) C
March 2008
Group A Group B
1. Dimethyl ether [ ] A) CH
3
CL
2. Acetylene [ ] B) C
6
H
10
3. Chloromethane [ ] C) C
2
H
2
4. Benzene [ ] D) CH
3
-O-CH
3
5. Hexyne [ ] E) C
6
H
6
Answers. 1) D; 2) C; 3) A; 4) E; 5) B
April 2008
Group A Group B
1.Acetylene [ ] A) CH
3
CHO
2.Methyl alcohol [ ] B) HC=CH
3. Aldehyde [ ] C) CH
3
OH
4. Ketone [ ] D) CH
3
COOC
2
H
5
5.Ester [ ] E) CH
3
COCH
3
Answers: 1) B; 2) C; 3) A; 4) E; 5) D
June 2007
Group A Group B
1. Acetelen [ ] A) C
6
H
14
2. Acitic acid [ ] B) CH
3
OH
3. Glucose [ ] C) Ester
4. Methyl alcohol [ ] D) C
6
H
12
O
6
5. Hexane [ ] E) C
2
H
2
F) Base
G) CH
3
COOH
Answers. 1) E; 2) G; 3) D; 4) B; 5) A
Analysis Based On Last Five years Question Papers
Chemistry
Chapter March09 March08 March07 March06 March05
Atomic Structure 3 7 7 7 7
Chemical Bond 6 6 6 6 2
Periodic classification of Elements 4 4 4 4 4
Alkaline Earth Metals 1 1
Solutions 4 2 2 2 2
Acids, Bases and Salts 1 1 1 1 1
Chemistry of Carboncompounds 2 3 3 4 3
Carbohydrates, protiens 6 5 5 5 5
Oils and Fats 4 4 4 4 4
Chemistry and Industry 6 5 3 4 4
Physics
Chapter March09 March08 March07 March06 March05
Measurement of length 4 5 5 - 5
Our Universe and Gravitation 1 1 1 2
Kinematics 1 1 1
Dynamics 5 2 2 2 2
Electro magnetic spectrum 1 1 5 1
Sound 4 1 2 2 1
Light 2 4 4 4 4
Magnetism 8 3 2 3 3
Current Electricity 1 6 7 4 1
Modern Physics 5 7 7 8 7
Electronics 7 6 6 8 8
CHEMISTRY MATCHINGS
1 Mark Questions
Chemistry Q.P. Analysis IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
What are Adhesives?
: , r --.-- +a..oaa+a
12
SOME
CONSTANTS
q Least count of
a Screw gauge
= 0.01mm
q G = 6.67 10
11
Nm
2
Kg
2
q g = 9.8m/sec
2
(on earth)
q Mass of the earth M = 6 10
24
Kg
q Radius of the Earth r = 6.4 10
5
m
q The distance between moon and the earth
3.85 10
5
Km
q g value on Sun 27.4 m/sec
2
q g value on moon = 1.67m/sec
2
q Time period of a seconds pendulum = 2 sec
q Velocity of light in vacuum = 3 10
8
m/s
q Wave length of Sodium vapour lamp = 5893
q The band width of an ordinary laser is of
the order of 10
q The band width of a high quality laser is 10
8

q The wave length of Ruby laser is 6943


q The wave length of He -Ne laser is 6328
q Permeability of free space or vacuum
0
=
4 10
7
Henry/meter
q 1 Tesla = 10
4
Gauss
q The value of B
0
in AndhraPradesh is B
0
=
0.39 10
4
Tesla
q J = 4.185 Joules
q Mass of proton 1.0078 amu
q Mass of neutron 1.0087 amu
q 1 amu = 931.5 10
6
ev = 931.5 Mev
q 1 Mev = 1.6 10
12
J q 1 Kg = 9 10
16
J
q 1 Joule = 1.11 10
17
Kg
q Energy released in Nuclear fission = 200Mev
q The value of Energy gap for Pure silicon is
1.1ev
q The value of Energy gap for pure
germanium is 0.72ev
q The frequencies used in Radio
communication are 300KHz to 30 MHz
q The frequencies used in TV
communication are 30MHz to 300 MHz
q Planck's constant h = 6.625 10
27
erg sec
or 6.625 10
34
Joule .sec
q mass of electron m
e
= 9.16 10
31
Kg
q Charge of electron (e

) = 1.602 10
19
Coulomb
q e/m of electron = 1.76 10
11
C/Kg
q If PH < 7, Acid q If PH > 7, Base
q If PH = 7, Neutral
q Density of Diamond = 3.51 gm/cc
q Refractive index of Diamond = 2.41
q C C Bond length in Diamond = 1.54
q Bond angle in Diamond = 10928'
q Density of Graphite = 2.25gm/cc
q C C Bond length in Graphite = 1.42
q Bond angle in graphite = 120
q The distance between two successive
Graphite layers is 3.35
1. Pitch of the Screw = Distance traveled by
the tip of the screw/No. of rotations made
2. Least count of Screw gauge = Pitch of the
screw / No. of head scale divisions
3. Diameter of a wire using screw gauge (d)
= PSR + (HSR x LC)
4. Universal Gravitational constant
G = Fr
2
/m
1
m
2
5. Relation between G and g is g = GM/r
2
6. Weight of an object w = mg
7. Hook's law ll
0
/F = Constant
8. Maximum height reached by a vertically
projected body H = U
2
/2g
9. Time of Ascent t
1
= u/g
10. Time of descent t
2
= 2h/g of t
2
= u/g
11. Time of flight T = 2u/g
12. Velocity of a freely falling body on
reaching the ground V = 2gh
13. Relation between V, and is V = r
14. Angular momentum L = mvr or m r
2
15. Centripetal acceleration a = v
2
/r
16. Centripetal force F = mv
2
/r or m
2
r
17. Angle of banking Tan = V
2
/rg
18. Formulae to find 'g' using simple
pendulum is g = 4
2
l/T
2
19. Distance between a node and next
antinode is /4
20. Distance between two successive nodes or
two successive antinodes is /2
21. Velocity of sound in air from resonating air
column is V = 2(l
2
l
1
).
22. Relation between v, n, is V = n
23. :Laplace formula to find the velocity of
sound in air is V= P/
24. Length of air column at first resonance l
1
=
/4
25. Length of air column at second resonance
l
2
= 3/4
26. Inverse square law of magnetism F =
0
/4
. m
1
m
2
/r
2
27. Relative permeability
r
= /
0
28. Magnetic moment M = m 2l
29. Relation between B and H is B =
0
H
30. Magnetic field induction at a point on axial
line is
31. Magnetic field induction at a point on
equatorial line
32. Susceptibility = I/H
33. Current I = q/t
34. Potential Difference V = W/q
35. Ohm's law i=V/R
36. Effective resistance of two or more
resistors connected in series R = R
1
+ R
2
+
--------
37. Effective resistance of two resistors
connected in parallel R = R
1
R
2
/R
1
+ R
2
38. Specific resistance = RA/l
39. Heat produced due to passage of current
through a conductor is Q = i
2
Rt/J
40. Electrical power P = Vi
41. Electrical energy W= i
2
Rt
42. Faraday's First law of electrolysis m = Zit
43. Faraday's Second law of electrolysis
m
1
:m
2
:m
3
= E
1
: E
2
: E
3
. = Z
1
: Z
2
: Z
3
44. Magnetic induction at a point near a
straight current carrying conductor
B =
0
i/2r
45. Force on a current carrying conductor in a
magnetic field F = ilB
46. Faraday's law of electro magnetic
induction = N(dB/dt)
47. Inductance of a coil
48. Transformer rule n
1
/n
2
= v
1
/v
2
= i
2
/i
1
49. Bohr's quantum condition I = nh/2
50. Mass energy equivalence E = mc
2
51. Binding energy B.E. = m 931.5 Mev
52. Actinium series 4n+3
53. Uranium seires 4n+2
54. Neptunium series 4n+1
55. Thorium series 4n
56. Angular momentum mvr = nh/2
57. Total number of orbitals present in a given
stationary orbit = n
2
58. Total number of electrons in a given
stationary orbit = 2n
2
59. For a given l value, the number of 'm'
values are (2l+1)
60.
61.
62.
1/V in litres
weight of solute
Molarity(M)
gram molecular weight of solute
=
volume of solute
olume percentage 100
volume of solution
=
weight of solute
weight percentage 100
weight of solution
=
L
di / dt

=
0
3
M
B N/ A m
4 d

=

0
3
2M
B N/ A m
4 d

=

Important Formulae
A.Naga Raja Sekhar
Science Teacher,
ZPHS, Kothagudem
UNITS
QUANTITY UNIT
G Nm
2
Kg
-2
g m/sec
2
Mass (m) Kg (MKS), gm (CGS)
Weight (w) N(MKS), dyne (CGS)
Velocity (v) m/sec
Acceleration (a) m/sec
2
Angular displacement() Radian
Angular velocity() Radian/sec
Frequency Hertz
Solid angle Steradian
Luminous flux () Lumen
Luminous intensity (I) Candela(or)Lumen/Sr
Magnetic pole strength(m) Amp-meter(S.I),
Weber (MKS)
Magnetic moment(M) Amp-meter
2
(S.I)
Magnetic induction(B) N/Amp-meter(S.I),
Tesla(or)Weber/m
2
(MKS)
Intensity of magnetic Amp/Meter
field (H)
Magnetic flux () Weber
Magnetic susceptibility() No units
Permeability () Henry/meter
Relative permeability(
r
) No units
Intensity of magnetization(I) Amp/meter
Current (i) Ampere
Charge (q) Coulomb
Potential Difference(V) Volt
E.M.F(e) Volt
Electrical Resistance(R) Ohm ()
Specific resistance() Ohm-meter
Specific heat(s) Cal/gmC
Electric power(p) Volt-amp (or) watt
Mechanical equivalent Joules/Calorie
of heat (J)
Electrical energy(W) Watt-sec (or) KWH
Electrochemical Gm/Coulomb
equivalent(z)
Self inductance (L) Henry
Mutual inductance Henry
Conductance Mho/meter
Atomic mass unit Amu
Energy Ev
Planck's constant Erg.sec (or) Joule.sec
Ionization energy (e) Ev (or) K.cal.Mole
1
(or) K.Joule.mole
1
Atomic radius A
(or) atomic size
Electron Affinity Ev (or) K.cal.Mole
1
(or) K.Joule.mole
1
Electro negativity Pauling E.N.Scale
Concentration of Mol/lit
solution
Molarity Mol.lit
1
Mole fraction No units
Heat of Nuetralization K.Cal/mole
Ionic product of water(Kw) Mole. Ion
2
lit
2
Calorific value Cal/gm (or) cal/mole
Electro magnetic Wave length
radiation range
Visible spectrum 0.4m ----- 0.7m
Infra red spectrum 0.7m ---- 100m
Micro waves 10m ----10m
Radio Waves 1 metre ---- 100 k.m.
U.V.Spectrum 0.4m -----1 N.m
X-rays 0.01 ---100
Gamma rays 0.001----1
Some Alkanes
MethaneCH
4
Ethane C
2
H
6
Propane C
3
H
8
Butane C
4
H
10
Pentane C
5
H
12
Hexane C
6
H
14
Some Alkines
Ethene C
2
H
4
Propene C
3
H
6
Butene C
4
H
8
Pentene C
5
H
10
Hexene C
6
H
12
Some Alkenes
Ethyne C
2
H
2
Propyne C
3
H
4
Butyne C
4
H
6
Pentyne C
5
H
8
Hexyne C
6
H
10
FUNCTIONAL GROUP NAME EXAMPLE
-C - OH ALCOHOL CH
3
OH
-C- CHO ALDEHYDE CH
3
CHO
C = O KETONE CH
3
COCH
3
-C - COOH ACID CH
3
COOH
- -C- O - C ETHER CH
3
OCH
3
- C - NH
2
AMINE C
3
H
7
NH
2
-C - COOR ESTER CH
3
COOC
2
H
5
Functional Groups
Quick Review Written by
Physics & Chemistry Quick Review
Units

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