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Open Standards

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. .2003

.
.
.
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.http://www.freesoft.jo/people/kefah/freesoftware_whitepaper_arabic.pdf
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freeDESKTOP / .OpenOffice

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.1 .
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Microsoft Windows Unix Linux Apple IBM HP

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.1 :

https://www.redhat.com/solutions/info/whitepapers

.2 :

http://www.freesoft.jo/wGNUWhy.htm

.3 .http://catb.org/~esr/writings/cathedral-bazaar :
.4 .http://www.dwheeler.com/oss_fs_why.html :
.5 .
.6 :

http://www.microsoft.com/windows/sfu

.7 www.freshmeat.net :
.8 :
.9 :

http://www.arabeyes.org

http://www.linux4arab.com

.10 :

http://www.securityfocus.com/columnists/188

.11 :

http://www.gnu.org

.12 :
.13 :
.14 :

www.sourceforge.net

http://www.openia.com/opensource/governments

http://tldp.org

http://www.seul.org/edu

.15 :

http://www.kegel.com/linux/edu/case.html

.16 :
.17 :

http://creativecommons.org

http://www.wikipedia.org

.18 :
.19 :
.20 :

http://www.gutenberg.org

http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/copyleft.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_through_obscurity

.21 :

http://www.dwheeler.com/sloc/redhat71-

v1/redhat71sloc.html

20

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