(mickey@tfri.gov.

tw)

2011

20098

(2)

1,150 km21/10

(1)

1
2011
QuickBird( )

Vol.19 No.1 2012

63

(1)

(2)

2 ( )

(vulnerability)

(Alwang et al. 2001)

Chambers (1989)

(Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

2001)

Cutter

(2008)

(2003)

Turner et

al. (2003)

(1)

(2)

(3)

64

Vol.19 No.1 2012

V = f (E, S, AC)

(1)

PI = f (E, S)

(2)

V = f (PI, AC)

(3)

V=E=S=

(NDVI, normalized difference vegetation

AC=PI=(2)

index)(3)

(3)

PIAC

(leaf area index, LAI)

12

(digital terrain model)

3 20072009
NDVI
2009
20072009
20072009
2009
( )

Vol.19 No.1 2012

65


LAI

LAI

(4)

(LAI-20002200)

LAI

NDVI

NDVI

(universal soil loss

equation)

(digital elevation model)

4 ( )

66

Vol.19 No.1 2012

(hot spot)

(patch)

(principal

(landscape

component analysis, Li et al. 2006)

metrics)

(artificial neural-network, Park et al.

2004)(grey relational analysis,

Hao and Zhou 2002)(fuzzy

evaluation, Adriaenssens et al. 2004)

(United

Nations Development Programme)

(adaptation policy frameworks)

Vol.19 No.1 2012

67

68

Vol.19 No.1 2012