.

,
, .
, , .
. ,
,
.

,
. ,
.
, - Word order

1. Subject + Verb + Object

+ + (Subject + Verb
+ Object) . , -
. , ,
. :
I speak English [ai spi:k 'i:gli] - .
I - () + speak - ( ) + English - ()
My foot hurts [mai fut 'h(r)ts] - .
My foot - () + hurts - ( )
He sings song very well [hi: sis so 'veri wel] - .
He - () + sings - ( ) + song - () + very well
2. Place (Where?) + Time (When?)
Where , ,
, , (place) , When ,
(time)
. , , -
. :
We walk to school every morning [wi wo:k t sk'u:l 'evri 'mo:ni] -
.
We - () + walk - ( ) + to school - ( where) + every morning - ( - when)
I came to my work at 10 o'clock [ai 'keim t mai 'w:(r)k t ten 'okl'ok] - 10 .
I - () + came - ( ) + to my work - ( - where) + at 10
o'clock - 10 ( - when)
My brother goes to bed early [mai 'br(r) 'gous t bed ':(r)li] - .
My brother - () + goes - ( ) + to bed -
( - where) + early - ( - when)
3. Adverb + Verb or Verb + Adverb

 Adverb (verb)-
, .
:
always ['o:lweiz] - , , ,
usually ['ju:uli] - , , ,
often ['o:fn] - , , ,
sometimes ['smtaimz] - ,
rarely ['r(r)li] - , ,
never ['nev(r)] - , ,
ever ['ev(r)] - , ,
also ['o:lsou] - , , , ,
just [dst] - , , , ,
still ['stil] - , ,
already [o:l'redi] - ,
both ['bou] - , ,
all [o:l] - , , , ,
:
She always drives car [i: 'o:lweiz dr'aivs ca:(r)] - .
We usually finish early [wi: 'ju:uli 'fi:ni :(r)li] - .
They often eat in restaurants [ei 'o:fn i:t in 'restro:] - .
I sometimes dream [ai 'smtaimz dri:m ] - .
He rarely watches TV [hi: 'r(r)li 'wo:tz ti: vi:] - .
I'm also 25 [aiem 'o:lsou tw'enti 'faiv] - 25 .
Mom just left ['mm dst left] - .
Bob already saw this [bob o:l'redi so: is] - .
We all live in UB [wi o:l liv in ju: bi:] - - .

"-to be"
. 4- , "-to
be" .
:
I am never sick ['ai m 'nev(r) sik] - .
("I never am sick" )
You are always late! [ju: a:(r) 'o:lweiz 'leit] - !
("You always are late!" )

He is also a teacher [hi iz 'o:lsou 'ti:t(r)] - .

("He also is a teacher" )
She is still in bed [i: iz 'stil in 'bed] - .
("She still is in bed" )
It is often cold here [it iz 'o:fn 'kould hi:(r)] - .
("It often is cold here" )
We are both doctors [wi: a:(r) 'bou 'dokt(r)s] - .
("We both are doctors" )
They're usually home [e(r) 'ju:uli 'houm] - .
("They usually are home" )
"-to be"
. "-to be"
.
.

.
:
I will always remember you [ai wil 'o:lweiz ri'memb(r) ju:] -
.
I - () + will - ( ) + always - ( ) + remember ( ) + you - ()
He can never find me [hi kn 'nev(r) 'faind mi] - .
He - () + can - ( ) + never - ... ( ) + find ( ) + me - ()
4. (give) Something + to somebody or (give) Somebody + something
"-to give", "-to lend", "-to pass", "-to send", "-to show"
. ,
"-to give" "give something to somebody"
"give somebody something" .
.
:
I gave the money to Tom [ai 'geiv 'mni tu 'tom] - .
I gave Tom the money [ai 'geiv 'tom 'mni] - .
("I gave to Tom the money" .)
Can you lend your car to me? [kn ju: lend jo:(r) 'ka:(r) tu mi] -
?
Can you lend me your car? [kn ju: lend mi jo:(r) 'ka:(r)] - ?
("Can you lend to me your car?" .)

Pass that pen to me, please ['ps t pen t mi 'pli:z] - .

Pass me that pen, please ['ps mi t pen 'pli:z] - .
("Pass to me that pen, please" .)
Will you send a letter to us? [wil ju: send 'let(r) t 's] - ?
Will you send us a letter? [wil ju: send 's 'let(r)] - ?
("Will you send to us a letter" .)
I showed my picture to them [ai 'oud mai 'pikt(r) t em] - .
I showed them my picture [ai 'oud em mai 'pikt(r)] - .
("I showed to them my picture" .)
"something"- ,
"it", "them"
"something + to somebody"
. :
"it + to her"
I gave it to her [ai 'geiv it t h:(r)] - .
("I gave her it" .)
"them + to your friend"
Send them to your friend [send em tu jo:(r) 'frend] - .
("Send your friend them" .)