Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 23 Assignment CHEM
Chapter 23 Assignment CHEM
Do not use green color for your answer, please use a different color, such as blue. Answer each question briefly, but as complete as possible. Show your work. Question 1 What are the three main groups of hydrocarbons? Hydrocarbons are divided into three main parts which are: Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes Question 2 What are the names and formulas of the first five alkanes. Methane 1 CH4 CH4 Ethane 2 C2H6 CH3CH3 Propane 3 C3H8 CH3CH2CH3 Butane 4 C4H10 CH3CH2CH2CH3 Pentane 5 C5H12 CH3CH2 CH2CH2CH3 Question 3 Write the condensed formula for the following alkane:
H H H H H C H C C C H H C H H H H
Question 4 Draw all the geometric isomers for CH3CH2CH=CHCH3 H2C=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3 (1-pentene) H3C-CH=CH-CH2-CH3 (2-pentene) H2C=C-CH2-CH3 (2-methyl-1-butene) | CH3 H2C=CH-CH-CH3 (3-methyl-1-butene) |
CH3 | CH2-CH2 -CH3 (1,1-dimethyl-cyclopropane) \ / CH2 CH2-CH2-CH2 -CH3 (1,2-dimethyl-cyclopropane) \ / CH2 CH2-CH2 -CH2-CH3 (1-ethyl-cyclopropane) \ / CH2
CH2-CH2-CH3 (1-methyl- cyclobutane) | | CH2-CH2 CH2-CH2-CH2 (cyclopentane ) | | CH2---------CH2 Question 5 What is the IUPAC name for the following compounds:
CH3 H3C CH2 CH CH CH3 CH3
CH3 H3C CH2 C CH2 CH H2C CH3
2,3 dimethylpentane
3-ehtyl- 3-hexene
Question 6 Write the condensed structural formulas for the following compounds. 2,2-dimethylhexane CH3 I CH3CCH2CH2CH2CH3 I CH3 2,3-diemthyl-2-pentene CH3 CH3 \ / C=C / \ CH3 CH3 Question 7 Identify the functional group contained in the following compounds: CH3CH2CH2I Iodopropane carboxylic group
CH3CH2COOH COOH is a carboxylic acid group CH3CH2COOCH2CH2CH3 CH3NH2 Propil Propanoate carboxylic group
Amines - Methylamine
Question 8 What are all the products from the following reaction:
H3C C H3C CH CH3
HBr