Bi tp tng hp phng php ta trong khng gian I.

Cho im M(1;2;0) v mp (P) c phng trnh (P): 3x+4y+z+1=0

Lp phng trnh mt phng (Q) cch (P) mt khong bng 4 v tha mn a) Thuc phn khng gian gii hn bi (P) khng cha M b) Thuc na khng gian gii hn bi (P) cha M II. Cho hai mt phng (P) v (Q) c phng trnh (P): x+y+z-2=0 (Q): 2x-3y+z+2=0

a) Chng t rng P v Q vung gc vi nhau. Tm phng trnh giao tuyn d ca chng b) Lp ptmp cha d v i qua M(1;2;3) III. Cho M(1;0;5) v P, Q c phng trnh P: 2x-y+3z+1=0 Q: x+y-z+5=0

a) Tnh khong cch t M n P b) Lp ( R) di qua giao tuyn ca P v Q ng thi vung gc vi T c phng trnh 3x-y+1=0 IV. Cho M(1;0;3) v hai mp P, Q P: 2x+y+3z-7=0 Q: x-2y+2z+3=0

a) Tnh khong cch t M ti tng mp b) Tnh gc gia P v Q V. Cho M(2;1;3) v hai mp P1, P2 c phng trnh P1: x+y+2z+3=0 P2: x+(m-2)y+(m-1)z-3m=0 a) Tm m hai mp song song Vi m tm c cu trn b) Tnh khong cch gia hai mp c) Vit phng trinh mp song song v cch u hai mp trn d) Vit phng trnh q song song vi 2 mt phng tha mn khong cch t q ti p1 gp 2 ln khong cch t q ti d2 e) Vit phng trinh mc s tip xc vi p1 ti m v tip xc vi p2 f) Vit phng trinh mc tip xc vi p1 ti m v ct p2 theo thit din l ng trn c bn knh 5 VI. Cho im M(1;1;1) v hai mp p1 v p2 c phng trnh P1: 2x+y+2z-5=0 p2: 2x-2y-z+1=0

a) Tm giao tuyn ca p1 v p2, tnh gc gia chng b) Vit phng trnh mt phng phn gic ca gc to bi p1 v p2 c) Vit phng trnh mt cu tip xc vi p1 ti m v tip xc vi p2

d) Vit phng trnh mt cu tip xc vi p1 ti m v ct p2 theo thit din l ng trn ln e) Vit phng trnh mt cu tip xc vi p1 ti m v ct p2 theo thit din l ng trn c bn knh bng 3 VII. Cho mt phng p v ng thng d c phng trnh P: x+2y+2z-5=0, d: (x=1; y=2+t; z=-t) Chng minh rng ng thng d nm trong p Vit q cha d v vung gc vi p Vit phng trnh mp r cha d v to vi p mt gc c cos=0,5 Vit phng trnh mt cu c bn knh r= v tip xc vi d ti m(1;2;0) v ct p theo thit din l ng trn ln e) Vit phng trnh s c r=cn 3 v tip xc vi d ti n(1;3;-1) v ct d theo thit din l mt ng trn c din tch l 2/9 VIII. Cho mp p v ng thng d c phng trnh a) b) c) d) P: x+y+z-6=0 d:( x=t; y=-2-2t; z=2+t) a) b) c) d) e) IX. Chng mnh rng d v p song song v tnh khong cch gia chng Vit phng trnh mp cha d v song song vi p Vit phng trnh hnh chiu vung gc ca d trn p Vit phng trnh mp cha d v to vi p mt gc c cos l cn(3/11) Vit phng trnh mt cu c bn knh nh nht tip xc vi p v tip xc vi d ti a(-1;0;1) Cho ng thng d v mt phng p c phng trnh p: 3x+y-z-4=0

d; (x=3+2t; y=2-2t;z=-4-7t) a) b) c) d) e) X.

chng t rng d ct p ti a tm to a v tnh gc gia d vi p vit phng trnh hnh chiu vung gc ca d trn p vit phng trnh d2 i qua a nm trong p v vung gc vi d vit phng trnh mp cha d v to vi p mt gc nh nht viets phng trnh mt cu c din tk l 176pi, tm thuc d v tip xc vi p cho mp p v ng thng d c phng trnh d( x=5+t; y=1-2t; z=-3+t)

p: x+z-6=0

a) tm giao im ca p v d b) vit phng trnh mt cu tip xc vi d v tip xc vi p ti e(5;1;1) c) vit phng trnh mt cu c bn knh cn(8) v tip xc vi d ti m(5;1;3) v tip xc vi p