CHAPTER-I

FACTS
&
FIGURES

INDIAN HORTICULTURE PRODUCTION AT A GLANCE

(1991-92 and 2001-02 to 2009-10)
YEAR

FRUITS

VEGETABLES

FLOWERS

NUTS

P (Loose)

1991-92

2874

28632

5593

58532

NA

NA

NA

NA

2001-02

4010

43001

6156

88622

106

535

117

114

2002-03

3788

45203

6092

84815

70

735

117

114

2003-04

4661

45942

6082

88334

101

580

106

121

2004-05

5049

50867

6744

101246

118

659

106

121

2005-06

5324

55356

7213

111399

129

654

130

149

2006-07

5554

59563

7581

114993

144

880

132

150

2007-08

5857

65587

7848

128449

166

868

132

177

2008-09

6101

68466

7981

129077

167

987

136

173

2009-10

6329

71516

7985

133738

183

1021

142

193

YEAR

Aromatic &
Medicinal
Plant Crops

PLANTATION
CROPS

SPICES

MUSHROOM

HONEY

GRAND
TOTAL

1991-92

NA

NA

2298

7498

2005

1900

NA

NA

12770

96562

2001-02

NA

NA

2984

9697

3220

3765

40

10

16592

145785

2002-03

NA

NA

2984

9697

3220

3765

40

10

16270

144380

2003-04

NA

NA

3102

13161

5155

5113

40

10

19208

153302

2004-05

131

159

3147

9835

3150

4001

40

10

18445

166939

2005-06

262

202

3283

11263

2366

3705

35

52

18707

182816

2006-07

324

178

3207

12007

2448

3953

37

51

19389

191813

2007-08

397

396

3190

11300

2617

4357

37

65

20207

211235

2008-09

430

430

3217

11336

2629

4145

37

65

20662

214716

2009-10

509

573

3265

11928

2464

4016

41

65

20876

223089

A = AREA (IN 000HA)

P = PRODUCTION (IN 000MT)
NA = Not available
Note: Totals may slightly differ due to rounding of figures
Nuts = Almond & Walnuts
Plantation Crops = Coconut, Cashewnut, Cocoa & Arecanut

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

Area and Production Growth Trends for Horticulture Crops

Area and Production Growth Trends for Fruit Crops

Area and Production Growth Trends for Vegetables Crops

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

AREA AND PRODUCTION ESTIMATES FOR HORTICULTURE CROPS

Area in 000 HA, Production in 000 MT and Productivity = MT/HA
2007-08

2008-09

2009-10

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

Banana
Mango
Citrus
Papaya
Guava
Apple
Pineapple
Sapota
Grapes
Pomegranate
Litichi
Others

658
2201
867
83
179
264
80
152
68
124
69
1112

23823
13997
8015
2909
1981
2001
1245
1258
1735
884
418
7321

36.2
6.4
9.2
35.1
11.1
7.6
15.5
8.3
25.4
7.2
6.1
6.6

709
2309
924
98
204
274
84
156
80
109
72
1083

26217
12750
8623
3629
2270
1985
1341
1308
1878
807
423
7234

37.0
5.5
9.3
37.1
11.1
7.2
16.0
8.4
23.6
7.4
5.9
6.7

770
2312
987
96
220
283
92
159
106
125
74
1105

26470
15027
9638
3913
2572
1777
1387
1347
881
820
483
7201

34.4
6.5
9.8
40.9
11.7
6.3
15.1
8.5
8.3
6.6
6.5
6.5

Fruits-Total

5857

65587

11.2

6101

68466

11.2

6329

71516

11.3

Potato
Tomato
Onion
Brinjal
Tapioca
Cabbage
Cauliflower
Okra
Peas
Sweet Potato
Others

1795
566
821
561
270
266
312
407
313
123
2414

34658
10303
13900
9678
9056
5910
5777
4179
2491
1094
31402

19.3
18.2
16.9
17.2
33.6
22.2
18.5
10.3
8.0
8.9
13.0

1828
599
834
600
280
310
349
432
348
124
2275

34391
11149
13565
10378
9623
6870
6532
4528
2916
1120
28006

18.8
18.6
16.3
17.3
34.3
22.1
18.7
10.5
8.4
9.0
12.3

1835
634
756
612
232
331
348
452
365
119
2300

36577
12433
12159
10563
8060
7281
6569
4803
3029
1095
31168

19.9
19.6
16.1
17.2
34.8
22.0
18.9
10.6
8.3
9.2
13.6

Veg.-Total

7848

128449

16.4

7981

129077

16.2

7985

133738

16.7

Aromatic

397

396

1.0

430

430

1.0

509

573

1.1

Almond/Walnut

132

177

1.3

136

173

1.3

142

193

1.4

Flowers Loose
Flowers Cut*

166

868
43644

167

987
47942

183

1021
66671

Plantation Crops

3190

11300

3.5

3217

11336

3.5

3265

11928

3.7

Spices

2617

4357

1.7

2629

4145

1.6

2464

4016

1.6

Fruits

Vegetables

Mushroom

37

37

41

Honey

65

65

65

Grand Total

20207

211235

10.5

20662

214716

10.4

20876

223089

10.7

G RO WTH TRE NDS

Crops

07-08 over 06-07

08-09 over 07-08

09-10 over 08-09

Area

Production

Area

Production

Area

Production

Horticulture

4.22

10.13

2.25

1.65

1.0

3.9

Fruits

5.46

10.11

4.16

4.39

3.7

4.5

Vegetables

3.53

11.70

1.69

0.49

0.1

3.6

* Lakh Numbers, not included in total

Totals may not match due to rounding off of figures.
Plantation Crops : Coconut, Cashewnut, Arecanut And Cocoa
Nut = Almond And Walnuts

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

Production Share of Major Fruit Crops in India (2009-10)

Production Share of Major Vegetables Crops in India (2009-10)

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

CROP-WISE AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF MAJOR CROPS IN INDIA

PLANTATION CROPS IN INDIA DURING 2007-08, 2008-09 AND 2009-10
Area in 000 HA, Production in 000 MT and Productivity = MT/HA
2007-08
ARE A P RO DUCT I O N
COCONUT

2008-09
PDY.

2009-10

ARE A P RO DUCT I O N

PDY.

ARE A P RO DUCT I O N

PDY.

1903.2

10148

5.3

1903.2

10148.3

5.3

1895.2

10824.3

5.7

CASHEWNUT

868.0

665.0

0.8

893.0

695.0

0.8

923.0

613.0

0.7

ARECANUT

386.6

476

1.2

387.1

481.3

1.2

400.1

478

1.2

COCOA

31.8

10.6

0.3

34

11.8

0.3

46.3

12.9

0.3

TOTAL

3189.6

11299.6

3.5

3217.3

11336.4

3.5

3264.6

11928.2

3.7

CROP-WISE AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF MAJOR

SPICE CROPS IN INDIA DURING 2007-08, 2008-09 AND 2009-10
Area in 000 HA, Production in 000 MT and Productivity = MT/HA
2007-08

2008-09

2009-10

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

Chillies

808.17

1294.15

1.6

779.05

1269.85

1.6

767.23

1202.94

1.6

Garlic

206.12

1068.50

5.2

166.21

831.10

5.0

164.86

833.97

5.1

Turmeric

174.51

794.19

4.6

181.09

821.16

4.5

180.96

792.98

4.4

Ginger

104.36

390.08

3.7

108.64

380.10

3.5

107.54

385.33

3.6

Coriander

384.21

229.95

0.6

396.85

242.13

0.6

360.00

236.72

0.7

Tamarind

55.04

182.08

3.3

54.63

177.68

3.3

57.99

185.46

3.2

429.38

172.47

0.4

429.38

172.47

0.4

377.01

156.33

0.4

Fenugreek

55.20

55.48

1.0

68.29

76.58

1.1

43.25

57.44

1.3

Fennel

54.29

67.78

1.2

47.16

64.29

1.4

50.67

56.55

1.1

Pepper

Cumin

197.33

47.01

0.2

238.71

47.40

0.2

195.92

51.02

0.3

Cardamom

81.93

13.65

0.2

91.99

15.45

0.2

90.20

15.72

0.2

Other seed spices

17.71

10.71

0.6

17.71

10.71

0.6

19.36

13.04

0.7

Ajwan

19.29

11.12

0.6

19.59

16.41

0.8

17.06

10.27

0.6

Nutmeg

15.26

11.37

0.7

15.27

11.37

0.7

15.05

8.00

0.5

Tejpat

2.45

5.29

2.2

2.44

4.98

2.0

3.24

7.08

2.2

Cinnamon

0.87

1.67

1.9

0.88

1.67

1.9

1.00

1.67

1.7

Clove

2.25

1.01

0.4

2.57

1.33

0.5

2.60

1.16

0.4

Others (2)

9.01

0.23

0.03

9.01

0.23

0.03

9.34

0.24

0.03

2617.36

4356.71

1.7

2629.44

4144.91

1.6

2463.29

4015.91

1.6

Total

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

Production Share under Major Plantation Crops in India (2009-10)

Area Share under Major Spices Crops in India (2009-10)

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

136.2

209.3

303.2

266.9

64.7
111.3

236.3

136.3

72.3

TAMILNADU

KARNATAKA

UTTAR PRADESH

BIHAR

MADHYA PRADESH
WEST BENGAL

KERALA

ORISSA

ASSAM

TOT AL

2874.5

0.30

0.7

DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI

0.10

3.3

ANDAMAN & NICOBAR

DAMAN & DIU

1.0

PONDICHERRY

DELHI

20.2
11.0

ARUNACHAL PRADESH
GOA

7.7

5.2

NAGALAND

0.30
0.10

19.8

MANIPUR

LAKSHADWEEP
CHANDIGARH

24.2

SIKKIM

13.9

MEGHALAYA

157.2
9.3

HARYANA

HIMACHAL PRADESH
MIZORAM

4010.2

0.40

0.10

0.30
0.10

12.3

0.7

3.7

1.1

41.6
10.7

25.0

26.1

24.0

31.3

223.0
19.0

28.3

22.1

197.5

31.5

44.9

22.8

RAJASTHAN

TRIPURA

150.5

UTTRAKHAND

37.5
14.4

142.2

110.8

225.0

234.5

46.6
147.6

272.3

288.3

257.1

227.5

582.8
149.0

575.8

5857.2

0.02

0.06

0.35
0.10

9.3

1.8

3.0

1.7

57.6
11.0

11.8

39.1

28.5

33.5

202.4
33.3

33.9

37.6

41.6

171.3

61.6
107.7

194.9

122.7

265.2

323.3

46.6
194.4

286.3

315.8

299.9

292.5

1432.3
306.9

889.4

AREA (IN 000HA)

2001-02
2007-08

JHARKHAND

72.7

PUNJAB
CHHATTISGARH

119.1

256.1
84.5

MAHARASHTRA
GUJARAT

JAMMU & KASHMIR

313.1

1991-92

ANDHRA PRADESH

STATE/UTS

6100.9

0.02

0.06

0.35
0.10

10.5

1.8

3.0

1.2

57.6
11.9

18.2

42.4

32.9

37.6

193.3
34.1

36.5

72.0

30.6

171.7

64.8
111.7

205.1

105.2

285.8

320.8

92.4
203.2

290.7

346.3

315.4

318.6

1432.3
316.8

935.9

2008-09

6329.2

0.0

0.1

0.4
0.1

12.2

1.8

3.1

1.2

72.0
11.0

30.8

38.4

32.9

41.5

208.4
27.1

36.9

37.7

32.1

193.8

67.6
125.3

209.8

117.3

302.1

296.7

113.1
208.3

293.6

356.7

351.0

291.6

1540.6
352.9

921.1

2009-10

28632.0

3.10

0.70

0.50
1.90

18.8

7.1

12.9

19.7

47.3
84.2

9.2

43.0

218.1

110.0

339.9
34.8

319.1

113.6

428.7

663.8

700.8

886.4

978.0

1101.3

1245.0
1131.7

2799.2

2449.8

3191.8

2316.1

3518.4
1828.9

4008.2

1991-92

43000.9

3.40

1.00

1.10
1.10

10.3

7.1

16.7

24.0

124.9
64.7

302.0

134.0

186.9

235.2

263.4
63.4

452.1

321.1

200.7

376.1

531.7
203.1

1000.9

1335.1

1362.9

1772.6

1143.8
1985.5

2877.0

2282.8

4028.9

4342.4

8840.6
2346.9

6157.4

65586.3

0.02

0.99

1.24
1.10

13.9

19.7

22.5

52.0

108.0
97.8

53.0

273.7

235.3

240.4

713.0
203.4

525.7

382.0

421.8

717.8

1055.5
915.1

1435.8

1410.7

1275.1

2579.8

1237.1
2766.6

3252.4

3932.6

5000.6

7530.1

11047.6
5849.7

12214.4

68465.5

0.02

0.99

1.24
1.10

15.7

19.7

24.9

27.9

108.0
88.1

151.3

341.9

294.8

263.9

624.7
123.1

477.2

395.9

484.7

725.3

1182.9
965.7

1538.1

1574.8

1532.8

2558.9

2372.5
2775.6

3722.8

4439.6

5269.8

8207.7

10924.8
5822.3

11407.0

PRODUCTION (IN 000MT)

2001-02
2007-08
2008-09

71515.5

0.02

1.0

1.2
1.1

18.5

19.7

26.8

27.9

107.9
78.4

223.7

281.9

294.8

303.9

382.7
328.3

573.8

577.6

676.5

723.6

1365.1
1185.9

1534.7

1575.5

1845.1

2398.3

2864.0
2861.0

3464.9

5380.1

5712.4

6379.0

10396.6
6985.1

12918.3

2009-10

10.0

10.33

7.00

1.67
19.00

2.4

10.1

3.9

19.7

2.3
7.7

1.8

2.2

9.0

7.9

2.2
3.7

7.1

5.0

2.8

9.1

5.9

12.3

7.2

4.7

19.2
10.2

10.5

8.1

15.2

17.0

13.7
21.6

12.8

1991-92

STATE-WISE AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF FRUITS

10.7

8.50

10.00

3.67
11.00

0.8

10.1

4.5

21.8

3.0
6.0

12.1

5.1

7.8

7.5

1.2
3.3

16.0

10.2

9.1

1.9

14.2
14.1

7.0

12.0

6.1

7.6

24.6
13.5

10.6

7.9

15.7

19.1

15.2
15.7

10.7

11.2

1.35

17.95

3.54
11.00

1.5

10.7

7.6

31.1

1.9
8.9

4.5

7.0

8.3

7.2

3.5
6.1

15.5

10.2

10.1

4.2

17.1
8.5

7.4

11.5

4.8

8.0

26.5
14.2

11.4

12.5

16.7

25.7

7.7
19.1

13.7

11.2

1.35

17.95

3.54
11.00

1.5

10.7

8.3

22.3

1.9
7.4

8.3

8.1

8.9

7.0

3.2
3.6

13.1

5.5

15.8

4.2

18.3
8.6

7.5

15.0

5.4

8.0

25.7
13.7

12.8

12.8

16.7

25.8

7.6
18.4

12.2

PRODUCTIVITY (IN MT/HA)

2001-02
2007-08
2008-09

11.3

1.4

17.9

3.5
11.0

1.5

10.7

8.7

22.3

1.5
7.1

7.3

7.3

8.9

7.3

1.8
12.1

15.6

15.3

21.1

3.7

20.2
9.5

7.3

13.4

6.1

8.1

25.3
13.7

11.8

15.1

16.3

21.9

6.7
19.8

14.0

2009-10

PRODUCTION SHARE LEADING FRUIT PRODUCING STATES DURING 2009-10

AREA SHARE OF LEADING FRUIT PRODUCING STATES DURING 2009-10

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

10

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

TOT AL

UTTAR PRADESH
WEST BENGAL
BIHAR
ORISSA
TAMILNADU
GUJARAT
KARNATAKA
MAHARASHTRA
ANDHRA PRADESH
ASSAM
HARYANA
CHHATTISGARH
PUNJAB
KERALA
JHARKHAND
MADHYA PRADESH
HIMACHAL PRADESH
JAMMU & KASHMIR
RAJASTHAN
UTTRAKHAND
DELHI
TRIPURA
MEGHALAYA
MANIPUR
MIZORAM
SIKKIM
POONDICHERRY
NAGALAND
GOA
ANDAMAN & NICOBAR
ARUNACHAL PRADESH
LAKSHADWEEP
DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI
CHANDIGARH
DAMAN & DIU

STATE/UTS

5592.7

3.4
17.1
0.4
1.5
0.3
0.1

176.4
38.7
180.3
62.9
57.1
55.0
30.3
25.9
11.8
6.0
7.6
2.3
8.2

84.5
202.1

576.7
456.0
843.3
710.3
889.3
114.6
351.1
241.1
155.2
222.4
60.8

1991-92

6155.7

777.9
1139.0
578.9
643.4
213.8
232.2
358.1
402.4
222.5
237.4
150.4
104.1
135.0
114.3
158.5
136.4
34.6
50.8
99.3
93.8
111.0
31.3
35.7
10.6
6.8
14.2
3.7
26.3
7.6
3.1
20.8
0.2
1.5
0.1
0.1

7848.3

960.8
1313.1
823.8
660.8
262.7
411.7
427.4
455.3
298.9
328.9
274.5
292.6
171.6
166.9
238.8
209.4
63.8
58.6
143.1
80.5
42.7
33.7
42.5
12.1
3.0
20.1
2.7
10.4
8.5
4.0
23.8
0.4
1.0
0.1
0.2

AREA (IN 000HA)

2001-02
2007-08

7980.7

987.8
1323.6
826.9
672.5
286.3
394.8
448.0
448.3
324.6
240.1
298.4
302.6
178.4
163.6
242.1
291.7
74.7
60.7
125.6
81.8
36.1
25.6
44.3
16.6
14.4
21.5
4.5
10.4
5.7
4.0
23.8
0.4
1.0
0.1
0.2

2008-09

7984.8

1020.098
1302.678
836.0
694.2
263.7
406.8
441.2
451.8
331.3
255.2
300.9
315.4
183.3
151.6
212.1
250.7
79.8
69.8
131.9
82.57
36.1
32.5
44.3
19.9
10.6
28.7
4.5
10.4
5.7
5.2
4.2
0.4
1.0
0.1
0.2

2009-10

58532

13.2
79.9
0.4
13.6
11.1
0.3

2221.0
476.0
745.0
307.0
617.6
627.8
306.8
219.2
50.3
31.8
46.1
22.3
66.9

1450.0
3229.1

9627.3
4680.0
8643.1
7275.0
3796.9
1667.9
3673.2
4171.3
1452.6
2132.3
877.0

1991-92

88622

15044.8
18075.3
8022.9
7447.4
5444.6
3278.2
4173.2
5128.3
2586.7
2935.2
2151.9
1355.3
2275.6
2541.9
1736.3
1817.5
639.1
728.9
432.5
737.3
747.4
353.2
265.9
66.1
44.1
60.0
54.2
286.0
76.0
15.8
83.9
0.2
13.5
1.7
1.1
128448.8

19790.3
22456.8
14067.8
8214.8
7975.7
7403.0
7367.1
6454.9
4946.3
4474.2
3277.1
2934.2
2772.1
3479.0
3639.7
2919.7
1150.7
1238.3
853.3
1036.2
595.6
423.6
352.5
113.7
51.9
95.9
54.7
63.5
85.0
30.8
110.0
14.1
4.5
1.7
0.2
129076.8

18950.1
22704.3
13385.7
8467.4
8693.5
6807.1
7724.9
6368.0
5267.5
2916.7
3893.4
3041.0
3410.3
3509.4
3637.0
4105.8
1263.9
1023.6
736.7
1077.6
617.4
294.7
415.8
174.3
114.4
98.0
81.0
78.3
57.6
30.8
110.0
14.1
4.5
1.7
0.2

PRODUCTION (IN 000MT)

2001-02
2007-08
2008-09

133737.6

22435.74
21906.53
13906.8
8963.6
7627.7
7255.5
7082.2
6172.6
5426.2
4569.9
3987.0
3601.1
3522.5
3518.1
3469.2
3112.6
1390.7
1374.2
1071.9
997.285
617.4
446.9
415.8
221.8
179.1
147.7
81.0
78.3
57.8
41.5
38.5
14.1
4.5
1.7
0.2

2009-10

10.5

3.9
4.7
1.0
9.1
37.0
3.0

12.6
12.3
4.1
4.9
10.8
11.4
10.1
8.5
4.3
5.3
6.1
9.7
8.2

17.2
16.0

16.7
10.3
10.2
10.2
4.3
14.6
10.5
17.3
9.4
9.6
14.4

1991-92

14.4

19.3
15.9
13.9
11.6
25.5
14.1
11.7
12.7
11.6
12.4
14.3
13.0
16.9
22.2
11.0
13.3
18.5
14.4
4.4
7.9
6.7
11.3
7.4
6.2
6.5
4.2
14.6
10.9
10.0
5.1
4.0
1.0
9.0
17.0
11.0
16.4

20.6
17.1
17.1
12.4
30.4
18.0
17.2
14.2
16.5
13.6
11.9
10.0
16.2
20.8
15.2
13.9
18.0
21.1
6.0
12.9
13.9
12.6
8.3
9.4
17.5
4.8
20.6
6.1
10.0
7.8
4.6
31.7
4.6
17.0
1.2
16.2

19.2
17.2
16.2
12.6
30.4
17.2
17.2
14.2
16.2
12.2
13.0
10.1
19.1
21.5
15.0
14.1
16.9
16.9
5.9
13.2
17.1
11.5
9.4
10.5
7.9
4.6
18.2
7.5
10.1
7.8
4.6
31.7
4.6
17.0
1.2

PRODUCTIVITY (IN MT/HA)

2001-02
2007-08
2008-09

STATE-WISE AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF VEGETABLES

16.7

22.0
16.8
16.6
12.9
28.9
17.8
16.1
13.7
16.4
17.9
13.3
11.4
19.2
23.2
16.4
12.4
17.4
19.7
8.1
12.1
17.1
13.7
9.4
11.2
16.9
5.1
18.2
7.5
10.1
8.0
9.1
31.7
4.6
17.0
1.2

2009-10

PRODUCTION SHARE OF LEADING VEGETABLES PRODUCING STATES DURING 2009-10

AREA SHARE OF LEADING VEGETABLES PRODUCING STATES DURING 2009-10

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

11

12

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

16.7

MAHARASHTRA

2.6

4.3

0.3

0.2

0.9

0.6

0.03

MADHYA PRADESH

RAJASTHAN

PONDICHERRY

BIHAR

UTTRAKHAND

HIMACHAL PRADESH

ANDAMAN & NICOBAR

166.3

NA

ARUNACHAL PRADESH

TOTAL

0.1

0.02

NAGALAND

SIKKIM

0.05

MIZORAM

0.3

5.5

DELHI

JAMMU & KASHMIR

2.4

CHHATTISGARH

0.1

JHARKHAND

10.3

2.4

UTTAR PRADESH

9.7

ORISSA

27.4

GUJARAT

WEST BENGAL

6.1

23.5

ANDHRA PRADESH

HARYANA

25.1

KARNATAKA

1.0

26.7

TAMILNADU

PUNJAB

2007-08

STATE/UTs

AREA (in 000 ha)

166.5

NA

0.151

0.019

0.215

0.1

0.035

0.6

0.9

0.2

0.286

3.4

3.0

5.5

2.4

13.5

1.6

5.7

9.7

21.1

5.5

1.7

16.4

19.5

26.0

29.1

2008-09

182.9

1.22

0.18

0.02

0.04

0.13

0.03

0.68

1.29

0.20

0.29

3.28

6.59

5.50

4.09

10.38

1.60

7.11

12.53

21.94

6.20

1.70

17.51

21.40

27.01

31.97

2009-10

868.4

NA

1.3

4.7

3.4

0.7

2.3

2.7

6.2

1.5

5.7

6.9

17.5

0.2

7.0

49.5

48.4

61.8

77.9

69.5

106.8

180.0

214.4

LOOSE

CUT

43654

NA

45

17

76

218

566

1456

11

1038

2928

73

5063

19680

1053

5728

5700

2007-08

2008-09

987.4

NA

0.011

0.34

3.4

0.6

2.3

2.37

4.9

1.8

5.7

6.9

24.3

22.0

23.4

49.5

52.01

53.9

82.0

89.4

125.0

203.9

233.7

LOOSE

PRODUCTION (Loose in 000 MT and Cut in lakh Nos)

STATE-WISE AREA AND PRODUCTION OF FLOWERS

Area in 000 HA, Production Loose in 000 MT (Loose) and Lakh (Cut)

47942

NA

66

17

168

20

566

2056

11

1038

3467

1711

5063

21232

929

5728

5867

CUT

2009-10

1020.6

0.2

0.3

0.6

1.0

2.3

2.4

4.9

5.0

5.7

13.5

17.6

22.0

25.3

49.5

55.2

60.3

82.0

91.1

130.3

203.9

247.3

LOOSE

66671

2860

200

17

142

66

605

3414

11

1038

2958

1711

5356

5063

22170

1084

7914

6202

5860

CUT

MAJOR LOOSE FLOWER PRODUCING STATES (2009-10)

MAJOR CUT FLOWER PRODUCING STATES (2009-10)

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

13

14

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

2008-09

2007-08

1.9

70.0

0.3

2.8

62.7

0.2

1.9

70.0

0.3

2.8

62.7

0.2

10.0

868.0

TOTAL

123.0

5.0

WEST BENGAL

TRIPURA

TAMILNADU

PONDICHERRY

131.0

6.0

665.0

10.0

893.0

11.0

65.0 131.0

2.0

90.0 137.0

695.0

11.0

923.0

11.0

68.0 133.0

2.0

95.0 143.0

613.0

10.0

60.0

84.0

9.0

5.0

10.4

386.6

9.0
476.0

22.0
387.1

11.4
481.3

21.2

3.400 6.900 3.400 6.900

4.9

0.100 0.100 0.060 0.080

0.200 1.300 0.200 1.300

NAGALAND

ORISSA

2.000 5.300 6.580 8.210

3.6

12.100 16.500 12.360 17.100

2.2

MIZORAM

3.6

MEGHALAYA

2.2

66.0 108.3 110.0 101.7 116.9

400.1

11.4

4.4

5.0

0.1

0.2

6.6

12.4

2.2

478.0

21.2

8.4

10.4

0.1

1.3

8.2

17.1

3.6

97.2 112.1

31.8

1.4

10.5

7.2

12.7

10.6

0.2

6.0

2.8

1.6

34.0

2.1

10.7

7.2

14.1

11.8

0.2

6.1

2.9

2.6

2008-09
A

46.3

9.3

11.0

9.0

17.0

21.600

6.3 818.8

3.0 405.0

16.4

25.5

19.0

56.0

16.4

25.5

19.0

95.2

87.8

93.6

88.0
16.0 108.0

25.6

18.8 101.0

21.0 120.5

51.0 189.8

2.7

40.0

0.3

2.1

20.0

51.0 190.0

0.9

21.0 120.0

245

28.6 245.4

8 5.800 7.846

8.0
28.6 245.0

5.8

3419 383.4 3419.3 390.0 3692.0

18 2.200 18.307

190

0 0.900 0.138

121

36 2.700 36.476

3882 818.8 3882.3 788.0 3992.0

1126 405.0 1125.9 419.0 1497.0

95

88

94

770 101.3 770.3 104.0 667.0

21.7

2009-10
A

12.9 1903.2 10148.3 1903.2 10148.3 1895.2 10824.3

28.6

5.800

0.9 383.4

2.200

51.0

0.900

2008-09

Coconut

55 21.600 55.471

2007-08
A

2.7 101.3

2009-10
A

21.0

72.0

2.6

68.8

0.2

6.0

2007-08
A

2.700

75.0

1.7

70.3

0.3

4.1

2009-10
A

53.0 168.0 224.0 168.0 224.0 184.5 224.0

167.0 210.0 170.0 225.0 175.0 198.0

70.0

2008-09
A

Cocoa

MAHARASHTRA

78.0

4.0

60.0 118.0

26.0

17.0

2007-08

4.100 5.700 4.100 6.000

Arecanut

Area in 000 HA, Production in 000 MT

LAKSHADWEEP

84.0

KERALA

6.0

56.0 107.0

4.0

4.0

103.0

KARNATAKA

30.0

GUJARAT

55.0

55.0

31.0

13.0

55.0

18.0

GOA

12.0

33.0

15.0

CHHATTISGARH

ASSAM

99.0

2009-10

Cashewnut

ANDHRA PRADESH 171.0 107.0 182.0 112.0 183.0

ANDAMAN & NICOBAR

STATE/UT'S

STATEWISE AREA, & PRODUCTION OF PLANTATION CROPS IN INDIA

LEADING CASHEWNUT PRODUCING

STATES DURING 2009-10

LEADING ARECANUT PRODUCING

STATES DURING 2009-10

LEADING COCOA PRODUCING

STATES DURING 2009-10

LEADING COCUNUT PRODUCING STATES

DURING 2009-10

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

15

STATEWISE AREA, PRODUCTION & PRODUCTIVITY OF MAJOR SPICES IN INDIA

Area in 000 HA, Production in 000 MT and Productivity = MT/HA
2007-08

Andhra Pradesh
Rajasthan
Gujarat
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Orissa
West Bengal
Uttar Pradesh
Kerala
Maharashtra
Mizoram
Meghalaya
Punjab
Arunachal Pradesh
Sikkim
Nagaland
Haryana
Hima. Pradesh
Assam
Uttaranchal
Bihar
Tripura
Manipur
Chhattisgarh
A & N Islands
J& Kashmir
Goa
Pondicherry
To tal

2008-09

2009-10

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

AREA

PRODUCTION

PDY.

318.52
579.50
320.05
229.04
192.17
137.90
147.00
94.40
59.11
261.88
114.00
9.00
16.64
5.15
9.20
20.60
4.50
6.75
7.60
28.63
9.26
11.60
4.20
10.98
12.86
1.70
4.39
0.70
0.02

1235.12
534.03
518.15
325.61
275.77
264.84
199.20
185.80
194.90
128.17
97.00
38.30
71.25
23.69
53.10
43.20
26.20
24.84
23.60
18.76
24.42
13.70
13.70
8.22
10.51
3.12
1.31
0.20
0.00

3.88
0.92
1.62
1.42
1.44
1.92
1.36
1.97
3.30
0.49
0.85
4.26
4.28
4.60
5.77
2.10
5.82
3.68
3.11
0.66
2.64
1.18
3.26
0.75
0.82
1.84
0.30
0.29
0.00

318.40
567.40
306.99
233.48
197.01
125.08
146.72
95.87
56.48
301.07
113.64
22.67
16.60
5.15
7.63
26.58
7.22
5.15
4.44
27.37
1.94
11.28
4.50
8.98
11.56
1.66
3.89
0.65
0.02

1225.29
471.76
426.61
341.65
250.41
235.13
198.22
188.40
170.06
126.24
96.57
80.62
69.91
23.69
43.34
41.73
38.62
24.52
18.62
18.55
13.06
12.36
10.28
7.84
7.18
3.15
0.91
0.17
0.03

3.85
0.83
1.39
1.46
1.27
1.88
1.35
1.97
3.01
0.42
0.85
3.56
4.21
4.60
5.68
1.57
5.35
4.76
4.19
0.68
6.73
1.10
2.28
0.87
0.62
1.90
0.23
0.26
1.23

312.52
489.65
266.31
217.66
197.11
125.09
146.72
95.87
54.83
264.39
113.64
22.67
17.41
17.53
7.63
26.58
7.22
5.15
4.44
27.37
1.94
11.28
3.96
8.98
11.56
1.66
3.89
0.65
0.02

1159.67
437.18
400.85
303.24
236.27
235.01
198.22
188.40
163.02
136.03
96.57
80.63
72.01
66.68
43.34
41.73
38.62
24.52
18.62
18.55
13.05
12.36
12.10
7.84
7.18
3.15
0.91
0.17
0.03

3.71
0.89
1.51
1.39
1.20
1.88
1.35
1.97
2.97
0.51
0.85
3.56
4.14
3.80
5.68
1.57
5.35
4.76
4.19
0.68
6.72
1.10
3.06
0.87
0.62
1.90
0.23
0.27
1.23

26 17 . 3 6

43 56 . 7 1

1. 66

26 29 . 4 4

41 44 . 9 1

1. 58

24 63 . 7 3

40 15 . 9 3

1. 63

LEADING SPICES PRODUCING STATES DURING 2009-10

16

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

ALL INDIA AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF HORTICULTURAL CROPS

YEAR

AREA
(IN MILLION HA)

PRODUCTION
(IN MILLION MT)

PRODUCTIVITY
(IN MT/HA)

1991-92

12.8

96.6

7.5

2001-02

16.6

145.8

8.8

2002-03

16.3

144.4

8.9

2003-04

19.2

153.3

8.0

2004-05

18.4

166.9

9.1

2005-06

18.7

182.8

9.8

2006-07

19.4

191.8

9.9

2007-08

20.2

211.2

10.5

2008-09

20.7

214.7

10.4

2009-10

20.9

223.1

10.7

INDIAN HORTICULRTURE PRODUCTION AT A GLANCE

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

17

ALL INDIA AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF FRUITS

YEAR

AREA
(IN 000 HA)

PRODUCTION
(IN 000 MT)

PRODUCTIVITY
(IN MT/HA)

1991-92

2874

28632

10.0

2001-02

4010

43001

10.7

2002-03

3788

45203

11.9

2003-04

4661

45942

9.9

2004-05

5049

50867

10.1

2005-06

5324

55356

10.4

2006-07

5554

59563

10.7

2007-08

5857

65587

11.2

2008-09

6101

68466

11.2

2009-10

6329

71516

11.3

PRODUCTION TREND OF FRUITS IN INDIA

18

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

ALL INDIA AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF VEGETABLES

YEAR

AREA
(IN 000 HA)

PRODUCTION
(IN 000 MT)

PRODUCTIVITY
(IN MT/HA)

1991-92

5593

58532

10.5

2001-02

6156

88622

14.4

2002-03

6092

84815

13.9

2003-04

6082

88334

14.5

2004-05

6744

101246

15.0

2005-06

7213

111399

15.4

2006-07

7581

114993

15.2

2007-08

7848

128449

16.4

2008-09

7981

129077

16.2

2009-10

7985

133738

16.7

PRODUCTION TREND OF VEGETABLES IN INDIA

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

19

ALL INDIA AREA AND PRODUCTION OF FLOWERS

YEAR

AREA
(IN 000 HA)

PRODUCTION
LOOSE

CUT

(IN 000 MT)

(Lakh Flowers)

2006-07

144

880

37175

2007-08

166

868

43654

2008-09

167

987

47942

2009-10

183

1021

66671

PRODUCTION TREND OF FLOWERS IN INDIA

20

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

ALL INDIA AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PLANTATION CROPS

YEAR

AREA
(IN 000 HA)

PRODUCTION
(IN 000 MT)

PRODUCTIVITY
(IN MT/HA)

1991-92

2298

7498

3.3

2001-02

2984

9697

3.3

2002-03

2984

9697

3.3

2003-04

3102

13161

4.2

2004-05

3147

9835

3.1

2005-06

3283

11263

3.4

2006-07

3207

12007

3.7

2007-08

3190

11300

3.5

2008-09

3217

11336

3.5

2009-10

3265

11928

3.7

In case of Coconut 06-07 figures repeated during 07-08

Note : Plantation Crops include data of Cashewnut, Arecanut, Cocoa and Coconut

PRODUCTION TREND OF PLANTATION CROPS IN INDIA

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

21

ALL INDIA AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF SPICES

YEAR

AREA
(IN 000 HA)

PRODUCTION
(IN 000 MT)

PRODUCTIVITY
(IN MT/HA)

1991-92

2005

1900

0.9

2001-02

3220

3765

1.2

2002-03

3220

3765

1.2

2003-04

5155

5113

1.0

2004-05

5909

8051

1.4

2005-06

2366

3705

1.6

2006-07

2448

3953

1.6

2007-08

2617

4357

1.7

2008-09

2629

4145

1.6

2009-10

2464

4016

1.6

PRODUCTION TREND OF SPICES IN INDIA

22

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD

ALL INDIA AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF ALMOND & WALNUT

YEAR

AREA
(IN 000 HA)

PRODUCTION
(IN 000 MT)

PRODUCTIVITY
(IN MT/HA)

2001-02

107

114

1.1

2002-03

117

114

1.0

2003-04

106

121

1.1

2004-05

106

121

1.1

2005-06

130

149

1.2

2006-07

132

150

1.1

2007-08

132

177

1.3

2008-09

136

173

1.3

2009-10

142

193

1.4

ALL INDIA PRODUCTION OF MUSHROOM

YEAR

ALL INDIA PRODUCTION OF HONEY

PRODUCTION
(IN 000 MT)

YEAR

PRODUCTION
(IN 000 MT)

2001-02

40

2001-02

10

2002-03

40

2002-03

10

2003-04

40

2003-04

10

2004-05

40

2004-05

10

2005-06

35

2005-06

52

2006-07

37

2006-07

51

2007-08

37

2007-08

65

2008-09

37

2008-09

65

2009-10

41

2009-10

65

INDIAN HORTICULTURE DATABASE

- 2010

23

24

NATIONAL HORTICULTURE BOARD