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The 2007 Law of the Republic Kazakhstan On Education demands updating concerning
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The article present the results of experience made by deans office of the correspondence
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international advancement courses for specialists of industrial enterprises of Kazakhstan
in ower ngineering and elecommunication.

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engineering are essential conditions of providing power safety of the country.

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The new principle of calculation and linear electric modeling of hydraulic modes of the
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3. .. , .:
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4. .. S1,1 = S1,3 = 205; S2,1 = S2,3 = 215; S3,1 = S3,3 =
232; S5,1 = S5,3 = 246;
. . 2-, .: , 1986, 336 .
S6,1 = S6,1 = 210; S1,0 = 1900; S2,0 = 1500; S3,0 =
5. .., ..
1600; S4,0 = 1800; S5,0 = 1700; S6,0 = 1600.
, H0 = 3785,6;
S0 = 95.
, KZ (A) 12041, . G 06 G 7/50, 2002.

40


636:631.3:621.3

. . , ,

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.
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The Analysis of energy supply in different regions of Kazakhstan were made in this
article.
The Possibility of using Renewable sources of energy were considered and the current
affairs of their introduction were showed.

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.
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,

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.
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90 . - .
2020 75%.
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.
46

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.
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,
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300
. .
.
,

- The Empire State
Building.
:
- (
):
- 873 600
; - 58 968 ;
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(.
-).
Innovations & Technologies (
I&T), , -



FHP Manufacturing.

,
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,


, ,
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8-10 /.
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47

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..-. ,
, .
. .-. , , .
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,
, .

.

.

.
.
The recommendation on use of energy of wind and sun energy in separate regions
of Kazakhstan Republic has been suggested. For vicinities of concrete settlement an
opportunity of reception of the electric power with the help of wind power installations
nd solar power installations has been calculated.

, ,
,
. ,
, , ,
.


48

.
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,

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() ()

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.



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, 65
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(4)

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n

17
198
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47
228
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258 288 318
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, 1968, 323 .
2. .., .. . / . .. . : , 2002,
280 .

 621. 548

,
..., ,
, .
, .

, ,
.
.
, , .
There have been analyzed energy characteristics of wind-energy propeller aggregate on
the base of wind features as energy carrier.
There have been elaborated new conception of module wind energy device with vertical
axial windy turbine, estimated its advantages, showed development prospective of wind
energy in Kazakhstan and world tendency.

. ,

.
,
, ,
, , -

.
, ,

.


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9 / 4 ( 15
60 )
16 . : 80- 100-200 ,
80- - 90- 53


300 - 400 . 600
4500 . 6 7,5
.
, 90
126 , , 90 120.

,
900 1000 \
60 40 \
.


.

1 -
, 2000

, , -
, - , 2.
.

2
54

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,

, ,
,

.
30 35%,
.
, ,
10 22%.
, , . ,
,
35450, 22%,
7 -8%
;
1996-2004
17,9%.

, ,
, ,
4,8%.

,
4,5-6%.
,
,

.

.
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N,
(1)
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180000 ,
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, 2015 2017
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170000 - 180000
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61


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62

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, 2006, .142- 144.
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050718 - ,
, 2007, 39.
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, 2008.

 621.3.031

,
..., ,
, .


.
, .
, .

.

. , .
Electric-technological process of absorbent carbon getting of wide spectrum using from
farm wastes and equipment for its production in automatical regime was developped in
laboratory conditions. At the same time they gather collection of developped hydrocarbon
gases as essential raw material for chemical processing and biofuel getting. There was
studied features and structure of absorbent carbon, showed economic prospective of the
technology.
,
,
.
,
, , ,
-, , . ,

,
-

,
350000 840000 , . .
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 30 :
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1, = 10. .
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,
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220.

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68

70

I, A

60
50
40
30
20
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0
0:07:01

0:08:01

0:09:02

0:10:02

0:11:03

0:12:03

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200
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1. .. ,
2 (10)
2003. 166 -172.
2. .., .., .., ..

.
14189, . 0137/08(7). .
4, 2004.
3. .., ..,
..
. 14190
2002/1233, . 4, 2004.
4. .., .., ..
71

 // . - (,
) , ,
2000, . 164-167.
5. .. ., ., ., .,

72

..
. 5 ,

, , , 2006, .286
288.

 621.313

. ., , .

, .
.

, .

.
.
This article contains comparisons of the usage of varied transistorized power elements in
transformers of frequency from the effectivity and economical point of view.

90- 20-
()
,
.
()
()
.

()
, ,

(

, - )
, , .
,
,
.
( 1)
, .. ()
. ,

,

.

73

 1 - .
Allen Bradley, ,


, , shootthrough (
).
,

2. ,
, ,
, ,

, , 4- 4- .

2 - .
- :

.
(1)
, ,
:
.
74

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*

-
- ). (1) ,
:
(2)

(3)

- -

.

:

(4)
,
:

;
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( - ),
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,
, ,
, RC-,

,
.
,

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,

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60. (2)
:

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75

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3.

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1. .., ..,
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. , 7, - 2004. 47-52.

76

 621.313

6-10

, .
.., ,
ZHERSU, .
6-10

.
.
6-10 .
.
Results of installation and operation of high-resistance resistive grounding of a neutral
in city cable networks 6-10 of Kazakhstan are stated. Efficiency of restriction arc and
resonant overvoltage is certain at various ways of adjustment reactors.

().
6-10
().
( 2
) 6-10 35 /1/.
6-10
,
(), .
,

,
. ,
:

Xn / Rn > 50...100.

(), 6-10 ,

(2 ),

.

(). 77


6-10 ,
, , .
. .


(,
),
( )
6-10
.

6-10 .

/2-4/,
6-10
.

,
- 80-
90- 6-10 .
, .. (-1-3 .),
,

.

, 6-10
110-220/6-10 ,
1, L,R
(
110-220/6-10 ).

78

1
6-10
: 110-220,6-10
( , .. - uk, - , ..); C0,
Cm ,
6-10 . , D,

(,

), ; Lp, Rp, Rn ,
, .


RAST ( -),

Triada. RAST -

 ,

(-
), .. , ,
,
.
.
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: U.; n.,
;
; t.
, ,
(D)
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U.

U.., ,

U..

10 .
-480/10 1
-

L-C
(>).


.
2

10 1 (=90 )
, U.=1,5 U.,
.
,
1,0 .


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3
, I = 5
A.
- Rn = 1300 . Rn, 6-10
,

( U.> U .m.),

. :

100% ,
X=100 .
79

 2 - (=90 110%)

, , ,
10%
. ,

, IR = U / Rn.
I = IR ,
.

3 - 10
- Rn = 1300 .
80


,
(= 100 100%; = 90
110%; = 125 80%) , ,
4.
,
-

U,
.

,

Rn=1100 (6 ) Rn=1600 (10 )
( 0,01 .)
- U.
m. < 2,3 U.max)2.

4 ()

6-10 /
.
6-10 , , 10-20
, 6-10/0,4
400 1000 .


.
-

6-10
.

, , ,
6-10/0,4 , , 6-10/0,4
..

.

U...= 2U.= 3,5 U , , - U..

= 1,5U.+ 1000 = 2,9 U .
2

81


6-10/0,4
250-1000 1,5
,

30-40% .
.
,
, (2 ) .
5 6
-10,
10 .
5 ,
80% (=125 )
-480/10
( .=100 ).
,
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-10
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2.
( 2000

- 20 .)
. ,


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( 6).
,
Rn=1300


, .

5 - 80%

82

 6 -
Rn=1300
610 . 7

,
(
)
6-10
.

7 -

-610/0,4

6-10/0,4 -
, ,
,
, ,
.
.

6-10/0,4 ,
R., L. .
, ,
.6.
,

,
.

Un 83



. Un ,
U n x.x. () :

Yaa Ybb Ycc.

- , .
(100%
) k

q = Xn/Rn = 50 ...100
, =1



(, ,
..) , .. =1 :

, , ,
(Rn 0,2-0,3 )
:
Un = q * Un x.x. = (2-3) * 0,075 = (0,150,235)U..,
q = X /(R+Rn) = 2-3
.

,
6-10 , :
- (
30% ) ,
;
- ,
, , .

Rn=1100 (6 )
Rn=1600 (10 ) ( 0,01 .)

- U.m. < 2,3
U.max.
,
-

84

 .


(Rn 0,2-0,3 )
.

2. . ., 3-220,
- , 1968.
3. . H.,
6 10
, , 1957, 5.
4. . . , , 1959.
5.
6-10 - - . ,
.
2000 .
6. .. 1.
6-10
. 1 . 1.2.
7- .: - , 2002 - . , 6 (24),
2003 .
184 .

85

 621.365

-4-0-1
.., ,
-
, .
-40-1
,
, .
, -4-0-1 .
Investigation and optimization of electric, thermal and technologic regime of corundum
refractory materials arc melting furnace --4-01complected with transformer high
power.


-2126, -2130, -4 6.

-4-0-1,
, , /1/.

-4-0-1 /2,3/, :
- -
(4 )

;
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86

;
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.);
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:
1)
-4-0-1 ;
2) -4-0-1
;
3)
4-0-1 ;
4) -4-0-1;
5) , -4-0-1
;
6)

-4-0-1.

-4-1
,
. -4 ,
, /3/.

-4-0-1
-12500/10.
5 5,5, 1,2,

0, 3 .

-5/20
-6/30 ( 1).

, -4-01.

, -4--01
.
234, 270 318
10-13 1-2 .
2,

.



.


.
.

,
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87

 1 - -4-0-1
40

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15

30
10

20

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32

53

73

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53

73

89
t,

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88


.
11,6% 9,3%, ; 5- 7-
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,
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,
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,

.


,
( 3). ,
6
U=270 U=318
I=12103
(1450 1455)
(1510 1525), 234 (1285 1300).
5
U= 281,
I=7103 (1340 1355) .
, .

4.

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'" 102 ,

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3 -
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44
44
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42 42
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234 318
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1465 1231 ./, .. 1,2 .
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318,
13 (5,8-6,0 ) 1,5 . 1465 (
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,

234
234
270
270
318
318

10
13
10
13
10
13

4,0
4,5
4,5
5,3
5,3
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1,35+5
1,25+5
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,
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70
75-80
75-80
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90
95

.
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1240
1240
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1230
1220
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91

 1,3 ,
6,5 , 318 . , 270 .
3 -4-0-1 (%)

1.
2. .
.
3.
4. .

5.

6.

270/10-13

1%
318/10-13
-

1%
-

100/112,5

+1

100/105,6

100/102,4

+0,2

100/ 103,5

0,6

100/102,0
100/-

+0,2
-

100/ 123,8
100/ 103,7

4,3
0,7

100/85,2

-1,2

100 / 95,1

-0,9

100 / 98,0

-0,2

100/ 92,5

-1,3

-
, 4-0-1
/7/
( 3).

-4-0-1
0,15.
( 6).

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

92

l
b
p
f
U
I
cos
P
Q
S

2,2
0,9
2
950
50
380
400
0,14
60
445
450

 - , , , .

6 -

1. , --0-1

8
-12500/10.
2. ,

--0-1,

.
3. , -4-01

, .

1. .., .., .. .
. - .: , 1988. -232 .
2. .., ..
93

4-0-1 /
: 4-8
, 1994, - .69.
3. .., ..

-4-01 / 3- ,
- :
, -2002. .150-154
4. .. -4
/ -

- : 1997. .361-364.
5. ..
/ - -

94

.
15-16 2001. - .52-55
6. .., ..,
.. /.

- ,
. - .4.
: 2000. .167-169.
7. ..,
..
/. -
- 2225 , - : 2005. 2005.,
.58.


621.396

- .., ,

, .
-
, .


. ,

.
, ,
.
,
, .
In clause the opportunities of application of technologies of measurement of parameters of
radio relay communication systems for measurement of good quality of terrestrial stations
of satellite communication with small diameters of aerials are considered which have
received a wide circulation recently. As a result of researches it is offered to carry spend
measurements of good quality of terrestrial stations with small diameters of aerials with
higher accuracy, with participation of control station and with use transponders of the
companion engaged in working transfers.

(G/T),
/1/. -, - -.

, G/T , , , :
()
;
, ;
95

 ,
, .


,

/2/
.

.

G/T

() ,
,
.
, .
:
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,
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.
1
, .
96

,
.
5-10 ,

. ,
,
3- ,
.

. , , 20
.
3- 5- .
(C+N)/N.

C/N :
()
(C+N)/N >20 ,
, C/N = (C+N)/N (..
0,1 ) ,
,

:
( )
: -

(
);
NBW -
, ;
.
(G/T)
:
: 228,6 - , /
;

. -
,
( . );
L - -,
, .
( )
.


, .
, . .

.
, :

,
.

1.

:
1-
.
2-

()
RBW, / 20 , No

.
3-


5-10
.
(C+N)/N ,
.
20 .

1

9 -18
(10 -150 )

-100 . . . 30

75

60

( )

10 . . . 100
3
3 . . . 150

0,01 . . . 50

110-7

97

4-

:
( )
: -
(
);
NBW -
(
).
: C/No = (C+N)/N,
(C+N)/N>20 (.. 0,1 )

5-
:
G/T = C/No 228,6 . + L, ()

();
L - ,
().

:
1)

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2)
,
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-R S.733-1, 783 .
: 228,6 - (/
. .
.);
... - .:
- - 1988, 286 .
( ),

98

 614.8.084

GSM


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i ici, .
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GSM
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The questions of influence electromagnetic fields of transmitters on the attendants of base
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1. Doi, M., Matsumoto, M. and Hirose,

Y. Deformation of ionic polymer gels by
electric-fields,. Macromolecules (1992), 25,
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116

2. Hirai, M., Hirai, T., Sukumoda, A.,

Nemoto, H., Amemiya, Y., Kobayashi, K.
and Ueki, T. Electrically-induced reversible
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polymer gel network,. J. Chem. Soc.Faraday Trans. (1995), 91, pp. 473-477.
3. Osada Y., Gong J. P., Sawahata K.
Synthesis, Mechanism, and Application of
Electro-Driven Chemomechanical System
Using Polymer Gels // J. Macromol. Sci.Chem., 1991, A28, . 1189-1205.
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.., .., ..,
.. IT-. . 2007. 180 .
5. Reva Yu.I., Proskura K., Semeniakin
N.V. et.al. Polymeric hydrogels as means
of volume representation of the visual
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Modern problems of polymer science,
St.Petersburg, April, 15-17,2008, 4-P-45.
6. Budtova T.V., Suleimenov I.E., Frencel
S.Ya. Electrocinetics of the contraction a
polyelectrolyte hydrogel under constant
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1995, V.3, P.387-393.
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8. .., ..,
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// .. .1995, .37. 1, . 147-153
9. Budtova T.V., Belnikevich N.G.,
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redistribution of low molecular weight salt
of metals in presence of strongly swelling
polyelectrolyte hydrogels // Polymer.1993.- Vol 34.- . 5154-5156.

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rate of 300 MRad enhancement of tensile strength up to 12-15 % takes place, and at dose
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