Bluetooth is a trademark owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc.

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Who is Bluetooth?
Harald Bltand
Viking and King of Denmark 940-981. Son of Gorm the Old (King of Denmark) and Thyra Danebod (daughter of King Ethelred of England)

Harald united and controlled Denmark and Norway

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Revolutionary radio-based solution

Mobile devices without Bluetooth
Unsynchronised information Multiple cables and connectors

Mobile devices with Bluetooth

Universal mobile connectivity Ultimate synchronicity Interoperability through qualification program

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Cross industry commitment

9 members of the Promoter group Over 2800 member companies in the SIG (Special Interest Group)

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Future usage scenarios

Home automation Home entertainment Electronic commerce Industrial control Automotive Surveillance Access control Medical equipment Countless others

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Technical features
2.4 GHz ISM Open band
Globally free available frequency, 79 MHz of spectrum utilised FFH/DS Hybrid Radio

10 -100 m range, personal bubble

8 active devices per piconet (share datarate) 3 different power classes (1 mW, 2,5 mW and 100 mW)

1 Mbps gross rate

Future version: Higher data rate

Simultaneous voice/data capable

434 Kbps (full duplex), 723/56 Kbps (asymmetric) or 3 simultaneous full duplex voice per piconet (CVSD@64 Kbps). or a combination of data and voice

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Topology
Radio range has three varieties

Short range (Class 3)

0 dBm radio, 1mW Optimised for short range devices

Headset, Mouse, Keyboard, etc.

Medium range (Class 2)

4 dBm radio, 2,5 mW

Longer range (Class 1)

20 dBm radio, 100 mW Optimised for devices changing environments

Notebooks, servers, access points, etc.

Adaptive radio range (required in Class 1)

Reduces power consumption, reduces interference

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Bluetooth Radio
Spread spectrum frequency hopping
One timeslot is 625us Packets are 1,3 or 5 slots long Hops every packet, 1600 hops/s (1 slot packets) Time Division Duplex (TDD) transmission

MODULATION PEAK DATA RATE RF BANDWIDTH

G-FSK, Mod. index 0.28-0.35 1 Mb/s 220 kHz (-3dB), 1 MHz (-20 dB)

RF BAND
RF CARRIERS CARRIER SPACING

2.4-2.5 GHz free ISM band

79(23) chan, 220 s switch time 1 MHz

PEAK TX POWER

<20 dBm

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Topology
Piconet
Device is either master or slave. Could be master and slave concurrently All devices in a piconet hop together Frequency hopping is determined by the masters ID and the masters clock No basestation is needed More than 200 active devices 1 MB/s gross rate Connections are either point to point or point to multipoint

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Eurodis Electron Plc Confidential

Topology
Scatternet
Devices can share piconets Interpiconet communication Instant Ad-hoc connections 10 Piconets => 10 Mb/s

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Bluetooth specifications
Latest version on the website (www.bluetooth.org)
Bluetooth Application Framework Specification: RFComm Bluetooth TS07.10 TCP/IP Over Bluetooth HID Over Bluetooth IrMC, OBEX over Bluetooth Still Image Transfer Over Bluetooth Bluetooth Audio Specification Bluetooth L2CAP Protocol Specification Bluetooth Host Controller Interface Specification Bluetooth Link Manager Specification Bluetooth Baseband Specification Bluetooth Radio Specification

Applications
TCP/IP HID RFCOMM

Data
L2CAP Audio

HCI
Link Manager

Baseband Radio

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Implementing Bluetooth?
Applications
TCP/IP HID RFCOMM

Host Data
L2CAP Audio

HCI
Link Manager

UART/USB/PCM Bluetooth module Bluetooth Radio

Baseband Radio

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Implementing Bluetooth?
Different solutions depending on volume,

design time and customer knowledge.

Low volume, short design time. Serial Port Adapter or Bluetooth Enabler from ConnectBlue Medium volume 1k 500k units Bluetooth Module from Ericsson High volume 200k+ Chipsets from Ericsson, Infineon and Philips.

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