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Ch1. Introduction
Ch1. Introduction
Outline
Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS Applications
Telematics = Telecommunication + Infomatics
Outline
Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS Applications
Telematics = Telecommunication + Infomatics
Introduction of ITS
ITS is...
Air-line Information
Introduction of ITS
ITS is...
Introduction of ITS
ITS is...
Introduction of ITS
ITS is...
Introduction of ITS
freeway Information
ITS is...
Identified Benefits
Time Savings Improved Throughput Reduced Crashes and Fatalities Cost Avoidance Increased Customer Satisfaction Energy and Environmental Benefits
Outline
Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS Applications
Telematics = Telecommunication + Infomatics
Applications Overview
Global Positioning Systems Weather information systems Bus Information System Traffic and transit management Real-time information Parking Incident management Emergency management Electronic toll collection Commercial vehicle operations
Ramp metering
Real-time information
Automobile traffic Public transport Parking Airport arrivals/departures News, banking, stocks
Parking
Information on availability Guidance to: - Available facility - Actual spot
Incident management
CCATS & CCIDS: Video-Based Solutions for Data Collection and Incident Detection (Europe)
Emergency management
Pre-trip, On-trip, emergency
AA ITS Service (UK) ADAC ITS Services (Germany)
Outline
Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS Applications
Telematics = Telecommunication + Infomatics
Applicable interfaces
Outline
Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS Applications
Telematics = Telecommunication + Infomatics
VANET,802.11p
Car to Internet
3G, WiMAX
VANET
Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), a subclass of mobile Ad Hoc networks (MANETs), is a promising approach for future intelligent transportation system (ITS). The direct communication between vehicles using an Ad Hoc network, referred to as
inter-vehicle communication (IVC) Car-to-car communication(C2CC) vehicle ad hoc networks (VANETs)
IEEE 802.11p
IEEE 802.11p is a draft amendment to the IEEE 802.11 standard to add wireless access in the vehicular environment (WAVE). It defines enhancements to 802.11 required to support Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) applications. This includes data exchange between high-speed vehicles and between the vehicles and the roadside infrastructure in the licensed ITS band of 5.9 GHz (5.85-5.925 GHz). IEEE 1609 is a higher layer standard on which IEEE 802.11p is based.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11p
3G/UMTS
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is one of the emerging mobile phone technologies known as third-generation, or 3G. Third-generation systems are designed to include such traditional phone tasks as calls, voice mail, and paging, but also new technology tasks such as Internet access, video, and SMS, or text messaging.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Mobile_Telecommunications_System
WiMAX
WiMAX, the Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, is a telecommunications technology that provides for the wireless transmission of data in a variety of ways, ranging from point-to-point links to full mobile cellulartype access. The technology provides broadband speed without the requirement of cables. The technology is based on the IEEE 802.16 standard (also called WirelessMAN )
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wimax
Outline
Intelligent Transportation Systems ITS Applications
Telematics = Telecommunication + Infomatics
VC Service Integration
Radio Access Network PoC WLAN eCall IPTV Presence ContextAware Service Provisioning
WiMAX
UMTS
GPRS
GSM
Home Network
VC Service scenario
C ne t A ae otx wr S r ic ev e Po is n g r v io in
WA , L N W A iM X , G MG R , S , PS 3 &B G G 3
Pee c r s ne
ea C ll
PC o
IM S
IP V T
H m N t ok o e ew r Rd a io Acs c es N t ok ew r
Inen t tr e
S no esr
A c s P in c es o t C rt C r a o a
S no esr S no esr
C rt R a a o od
S no esr
Ras e o d id A s t ne s isa c S r ic Po id r ev e r v e