JAMES RUSE AGRICULTURAL HIGH SCHOOL TERM 1 ASSESSMENT 1998 YEAR 12 3/4 UNIT

(b)

Find the

Slim

of :

3 n + 3 n-1 + ~ ...

t~.~.4

+ 3-:!n
rate of

A person borrows $ 90, 000

at an interest

7t % ~er annum

compounded

Time allowed: 85 minutes.

monthly. It is to be paid with equal monthly instalments over] 5 years. Find:

(i)

Ali questions are

to be attempted

the value of each monthly repayment.

Each question is to be handed in separately.

(ii)
(iii)

the amount remaining on the loan after the 120th payment.

how many repayments are needed jf the monthly insta1ment is increased to $ 1000 after the 120th payment.

Question 1 : ST ART A NEW PAGE

(a) Evaluate exactly: sin -I ( ~ )

Evaluate:

x_.o

lim

(sin 4x )
2x

Question 4: START A NEW PAGE

y

(c)

Differentiate
(i)
(ii)

with respect to x :
y

= 2 tan ( x3 )
71£ y = cosec x at x = 6 ·

y::::xsin-1x

(d)

Find the exact value of the gradient to the curve

(e)

Find

dd cos-I(

1..) x

in simplest terms.

a
The cycloid curve is described by the locus of a fixed point P on the circumference of a circle as the circle moves horizontally along the x-axis · The parametric equations of a cycloid are given by : x( 8) 8 - sin e and yea) ~ 1 - cos e .

Question 2 : ST ART A NEW PAGE

4

(a)

Eval uate :
-4

6dx x~ + 16
0)

Copy and fill in the fol1owing table .

(b)

Find:

2dx

e
x
y

JT _,...

Jt

.-.

3]( .... ,...... 2

2JT

(c)

Find:

4x + 5 dx

"9-x~ · i. Give
e
in the form
R cos

Oi)
(iii)

Show that the y-axis is tangent

to

the cycloid at

e=0·

On a set of x and y axes, graph from the above table the path of P for 0 :s:;

e s 2Jr ·

(d)

(i)

Express

143 cos B - 24 sin

(e + a),

where

R > 0 and 0 < a <

(ii)

a correct to four decimal places.

(iv)

The area bounded by the path of P for 0 given by :

Area ::::

e ~ 2n

and the x-axis is

Solve the equation

143 cos B - 24 sin e 100, for 0 < 8 < 2rr zivin ~ answer correct to four deci mal places, 0 e

f (1- cose)~ a

de

E val uate the exact area.

...

Question 5: START A NEW PAGE

(a)
(i)

Graph, on the same axes:

= sec

x and

s=

tan x for 0 ~ x < '2

IT

·
X,

STANDARD

INTEGRALS
t

(ii)

The area bounded by the positive y-axis, the curves y::: sec x and y = tan and the line

x = N , where 0 < N <

I is rotated
l
I

x" dx

about

the x-axis ·

1 xn+ 1 n+l

n * -1; x

OJ if n < 0

Find the volume of revel ution in terms of N (iii)

Find the volume as N approaches

r.
eax dx
... ..

=In,r,

x>O

(b)

= -e a
a

1 ox

a t;. 0

cos ax dx A farmer is to make a discharge chute with a trapezoidal cross-section as shown.

(i)
(ii)

1· = -smax,

a~0

Show the cross-sectional

area A is given by:

A:::; 0.09 cosf (2 + sin 8 ) n)::

sinaxdx

= --cosax,
1

a -;I;. 0

Hence find the angle 8 (to [he nearest degree for 0 < e < 900) which will

maximise the cross-sectional

area

A·

1 =-tanax,

a~O

Question 6: START A NEW PAGE

(a)

sec ax tan ax dx

;::- sec ax, a ¢ 0 a

1 -1 X ==-tan -, 0 a~

h
10-+--

· X = SIn -1 ..- , a > 0

.-

a<x < a

o
An empty hemi-spherical bowl 20 em. in diameter rests on a flat surface. Water is poured into the bowl at a constant rate of 20 em3 I minute. After t minutes, the water level is h em. above the base of the bowl. Find the rate at which the water level 1.., , is rising when the deepest water in the bowl is 6 em . [You may use V=31T h - (30-h»)

(b)

(i)
(ii)

Draw a neat sketch of y ::: f(

X ),

where f( x ) = 2 sin-Ix ·

NOTE:

1n x == log,

X,

>0
. ..

On the same axes, graph and clearly label y;::; rl( x ), the inverse of y = f( x ).
Find the exact value of the area bounded and y = rl ( x ), and the Ii ne x = L

(iii)
~
•

by the curves y::: f ( x )

· I.I I
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